牛津版九年级英语专题复习任务型阅读
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任务型阅读专项训练AWe all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and redu ces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying ne w ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title: 1 to Live a Green Life1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________BB Mistakes are great teachersMistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chanceto learn from them. When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not.Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much strongerWhen you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The post cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________CNo one wants to overspend on their supermarket shopping but to save money every week. Preparations start before you even go into the store. Here is how to make sure you are always getting your shopping for the best price.●Create your list.Write a full list which includes two parts, something necessary for a living and something for fun. With a strict list, you won’t easily change your mind to buy more than you need.●Check the cupboards.One of the easiest way s to overspend is buying what you don’t need. Before leaving, take time to check what products you have in the house, especially in the cupboards. Buy what you badly need and it will help you save money before you step into the supermarkets.●Know your budget(预算)Keep in mind how much you plan to spend. It is possible to get your shopping for less, but you need to wisely pay attention to the products and brands you buy to support savings.●Compare pricesYou should make a comparison between the prices offered by different supermarkets. So if you try to buy your shopping for less, compare the prices in different shops, which makes sure that you are always visiting the cheapest supermarket for your shop.●Choose the best time for shoppingIf you know your supermarket well, there will certainly be a preferred time to shop. This could be at the quietest time to make sure you get peace while working out the total cost of your shopping. And a few hours before closing helps you to get a special offer. That will bring down the cost of your shopping.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________DI once believed that a friend is a friend all the way. Now I have changed my ideas about friendships.1. Friends of convenience(便利). They can be the people who live next door or the mothers of our children’s closest friends. Friends of convenience are good indeed. They’ll help us when we need it. They’ll look after our cats when we go on holidays. But we don’t ever get too close or tell too much. Between us, we’ll talk about being overweight but not about being sad or disappointed(失望). However, people still find it necessary to make friends like this.2. Special-interest friends. These friendships aren’t deeply personal or emotional(感情上的). They lie in some shared interests, so we may have an office friend, a tennis friend, or even a shopping friend.3. Historical friends. We all have a friend who knew u s when…maybe we were back in the second grade of primary school, when our family lived in that two-room flat downtown. He or she was the first, the only friend we told our secrets to.The years have gone by, and we have gone different ways. But we’re still a personal part of each other’s past. We know how we looked before our teeth were straightened(矫正), and our getting together makes us think of an earlier part of ourselves, which is important and never lost.4. Cross-generational friends. These are friendships that from across generations(代). I have in my own life a precious(珍贵的) friend, a woman of 65, who is clever, who listens well, and who means not only an ideal mother to me but also the person I’d like to be when I grow up.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________ESometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morningResearch shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleepPoor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accident! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every dayWalking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you’ll find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groupsSocial groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. And active mind is a healthy mind.Have a hobbyA hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy too.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________FWe all dream about things that we would like to do we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across China took part in it.What are the hopes of teenagers? We received several different answers to the question: what would you like to do after finishing your education? I t seems some students would like to start work as soon as they can, so that they can help offer better lives to their parents. Other students hope to continue studying after they finish school and to go to university. Although money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming.What are the dreams of teenagers? Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sports people or singers. Some said they’d like to have exciting trips; one student said she’d love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are impossible; three students said they’d like to be able to fly!Conclusion It was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things,1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________。
牛津译林九年级任务型专项高频考点总结练习题(有答案)一任务型阅读填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填..........1.个单词。
In our daily life many people always have negative(消极的) thoughts. Being in a negative space is harmful to our life and study. If you keep them in mind, you will lose hope sooner or later. Let’s drive away some of the most common negative thoughts.No one cares about me.Sometimes you say that your family and friends don’t care about you. Maybe you’re being too negative and misunderstand the gestures of love they show you. They don’t even have to be big gestures, but there are many countless little things they do for you. Maybe you just pay no attention to them and take them as granted. Perhaps you think they don’t care about you so you don’t make any effort in your relationships. Start showing people you care, so they can show you back in the same way. And if you don’t have good relationships with the people you know, what’s stopping you from making new friends?Why is she better off?Comparing yourself to someone else is never positive. There’s always going to be someone who is younger, prettier, smarter, or richer than you. If you keep admiring what someone else has, then this may cause you to lose the balance in your mind, which will open a whole other negative can of worms. Remember, what they don’t have is your whole package. Be proud of what you have, because if you want to play the comparison game, remember that there are people who are also worse off than you are.I’ll never reach my goal.If you think you’re not going to be able to“get there”, think again. There are many people who are worse off and have overcome more difficulty than what you are facing.Everything is within your reach as long as you work hard and have a a positive attitude.Conclusion ● Everything is 10 your reach as long as you work hard and have apositive attitude.阅读填空答案A) 1-5. Negative harm Keeping. cares . understand6-10. loss. Tips/ Advice/ Suggestions . on/ along . proud . within二阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
牛津译林版九年级英语上学期任务型阅读理解专题练习五、任务型阅读(20分)A) 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成小面的表格,每空一词。
(10分)Alina’s school had the Career Day. Four people told Alina’s class about their jobs between 8 o’clock and 10 o’clock in the morning. A doctor was there. She told the class how she helped people. She helped sick people feel better. A doctor must study in school for a long time. You must get good grades in school to become a doctor.A firefighter also came to the Career Day. He showed the class what firefighters wear. They wear boots and a heavy coat. Firefighters must be strong. They have to carry heavy hoses(输水管道). He explained to the class how he puts out fires. Firefighters spray(喷洒) water from the hoses onto burning houses. The firefighter provided the class with safety tips. He told them never to play with fire or matches.A writer spoke to Alina’s class on the Career Day. She said she writes books. The class uses some of her books in school. She said she writes children’s books. She also said reading is important if you want to write. She told the class to keep a diary. They should practise writing every day if they want to be a writer in the future.Alina’s teacher spoke to the class. She said she went to school to learn how to teach. She told them being a teacher is not just teaching a class. She explained that she makes preparations at night. She must be ready for the next day’s lessons. “Teachers have homework, too!” she said. She spends a lot of time grading papers. Teachers have meetings to decide what to teach.Alina learned many things on the Career Day. She learned there are many kinds of jobs. Alina loved science. Her dream is to be a science teacher someday.The __66__ DayIntroductionFour people told Alina’s class about their jobs __67__ 8 o’clock and 10 o’clock in the morning.A doctor Doctors help sick people feel better. They must study for long. They must get good __68___ in school to become doctors.A firefighterHe showed what they wear and how to put out fires. He __69__ the class safety tips and told them never to play with fire or matches.A __70__Some of the writer’s books are used in school. According to the writer,reading is of __71__ if you want to write. She told the class to keep adiary and practise writing.MainbodyA teacher Being a teacher is more than __72__ a class. She must be__73__ for thenext day’s lessons at night. She __74__ a lot of time to grading papers.They also have meetings to decide what to teach.Conclusion She has learned many kinds of jobs. She __75__ of being a scienceteacher some day.66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________71. __________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________ Career;between;grades;offered;writerimportance;teaching;ready;devotes;dreamsB. 任务型阅读(共10题, 每题1分, 计10分)The way we spend our time can be divided into three “bottles”. These are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary(自愿的)tasks bottle and the happiness bottle.Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things, like making money, doing housework, buying food and paying bills. We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them. This bottle gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities, cooking family meals, and doing laundry. Those bottles are very important. If we don’t fill them each day, our family won’t run properly. However, we often forget to fill the third bottle ---- the happiness bottle that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day? Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by, and before we know it, it is time for bed. We all have days like that.This is why each day we have to make an effort to fill our happiness bottle. I fill mine by going to the dancing class. And I always leave classes more happily than when I enter. This week, I had the pleasure of taking part in a guitar practice in my neighborhood. We show our musical talent and practice music for charity. It was a time of fun, friendship and music-making. At the end of the evening, my happiness bottle was filled to top.Will your activities bring joy to your life? Or are the other two tasks eating up all your time? Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you fill your three bottles. At the end of the day, hopefully we’ve done all we can to make sure that our happiness bottle is filled.Three groups of the 66 we spend our timeThe necessary task jar The necessary tasks jar is 67 of useful things, like making money,doing housework, buying food and 68 bills.The 69 task jar We fill the jar with voluntary tasks such as 70 children toactivities and cooking meals for our 71 .The happiness jar This is the jar that we fill with activities that bring us 72 .Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by onsome days, and before we know it, it is time to 73 to bed. Conclusion Do your best to find ways to 74 a balance. At the end of the day,it is 75 for us to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.任务型阅读66.way 67.full 68.paying 69.voluntary 70.taking71.family 72.happiness 73.go 74 .achieve 75.hopefulB. 阅读下面的短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
完成表格任务型阅读专练【2012江苏盐城】阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
In common with countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new ‘out of town’ shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or want by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about £100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over £1.00.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.【答案】46. Problems 47. Results 48. past 49. from 50. Over 51. introduced 52. cars 53. died 54. cheaper 55. together【2012贵州贵阳】B. 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成文后的句子。
精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!牛津版九年级下册英语题型专项训练作业:阅读理解(1)阅读理解第一组AWhen talking about picking a right school,a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice.In the latest issue(期)of Youth magazine,the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country.“I’ve told my daughters many times that I don’t want them to choose a name,”the mother said.“I don’t want them to think,‘Oh,I should go to these top schools.’ We live in a country with hundreds of excellent universities.So the first questionis:what’s going to work for me?”“When it was time to prepare for picking schools,nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University.But through hard work I finally made it,” she continued.“So,my second piece of advice is:believe in yourself,no matter what other people might say.Once your goal is set,you only need to try your best to make it come true.”“The last piece of advice is not to be worried even if your dreams don’t come true.As I’ve said above,there are so many good universities out there.So it’s important for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education.”(C)1.The mother shared her advice .A.with her studentsB.with her husbandC.in Youth magazineD.in Xiamen University(B)2.To explain her second piece of advice,the mother gave .A.a story of her daughtersB.a story of her ownC.some different reasonsD.some different ideas(D)3.We can learn from the last paragraph that .A.we can realize our dream through hard workB.the name of the university isn’t the most importantC.it’s not necessary to care what other people might sayD.more than one university can give us a good education(D)4.The best title for the passage may be .A.Colourful university lifeB.Best school educationC.A report on university buildingD.Advice on school pickingB“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this,but do you know what great things have come from thinking?Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from atree.He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell.Then he discovered how the Sun,the Moon,and stars are kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire,watching the lid of the kettle move up and down.He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid.From that time he went on thinking and thinking.And when he became a man,he improved the steam engine(蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.James Ferguson was a poor boy.Once,seeing the inside of a watch,he wondered,“Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring(钟表的主发条)?He soon found he could make it with whalebone(鲸骨).He then made a wooden clock which kept good time.His motto(座右铭) was “I will think of it.”And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.Boys and girls,when you have a difficult lesson to learn,don’t lose heart,and don’t a sk someone for help before helping yourselves.Think,and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.(D)5.From the passage,we know that some great things come from .A.listeningB.readingC.speakingD.thinking(A)6.The idea of Isaac Newton’s discovery was from .A.the falling of an appleB.the cleaning of a gardenC.the falling of a treeD.the moving of a lid(C)7.The achievement of James Watt was that he .A.kept thinkingB.found the steam in the kettleC.improved the steam engine muchD.watched the lid move up and down(D)8.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Learn to ask for help.B.A difficult lesson to learn.C.It is easy to say “I will think of it.”D.Think,and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.COur brain is collecting information about the world around us all the time.It gets information from what we see,hear,touch,taste and smell.The brain works out what the information means and then we react to(对……做出反应) that information.But children with autism(自闭症) are different from us.In fact,they can get all the information,but they are not able to understand it all.★Their ears can hear,but their brains cannot understand what others aresaying.Sometimes,they may feel really unhappy by the everyday noise and will try to shut them out of their ears.★Their eyes can see,but some things seem to hurt their eyes and some things seem to be very interesting.★Sometimes they are so interested in looking at something that they can’t notice what else is going on around them.★They will have trouble talking,listening,watching,or understanding what people mean when they are talking.Doctors say living with someone who has autism can be difficult.Everyone needs to feel loved.If you have someone in your family or in your class who is autistic,you should encourage and care for him or her a lot.(B)9.The writer lists kinds of symptoms(症状) that children with autism have. A.three B.four C.five D.six(D)10.From the passage we know children with autism .A.can’t hearB.can’t seeC.can’t memorize quicklyD.can get information around them(A)11.We can help children with autism by .A.encouraging and caring for themB.shutting them out of the outside worldC.telling them what happens to themD.living with them all the time(C)12.The passage mainly tells us .A.how our brain worksB.how to communicate with autistic childrenC.what autism isD.why someone gets autismDMeiyu,born in 1991,is from Turkey(土耳其).She is the youngest child of her family.After high school,many people learnt English or Japanese,but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university.She learnt Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey,and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university.She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history.In the beginning many people did not understand her decision.But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013.Since then,more Chinese have been visitingTurkey.The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speakingpeople.“Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities,” said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan,China for about two years.Besides going on studying Chinese,she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well,so she spends her freetime on kung fu training with her coaches.Not only can kung fu help improve herhealth,but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it.Meiyusaid,“The more I know about China,the luckier I feel to have been here.But the truthis that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.”Meiyu will graduate in June this year.Her friends want her to stay in China,buther parents hope she can come back home.Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide.“Evenif I go back to Turkey,I will choose Chinese language education as my job,” said Meiyu.(B)13.Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years?A.In China.B.In Turkey.C.In India.D.In Australia.(C)14.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “opportunities” in Paragraph 2?A.观点B.顺序C.机会D.组织(A)15.Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?A.Because she is interested in kung fu.B.Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D.Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.(A)16.Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June?A.Her parents.B.Her friends.C.Her relatives.D.Her classmates.(B)17.What can you learn from the passage?A.Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.B.Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.C.It’s easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not.D.Many people didn’t accept Meiyu’s decision on education in 2013.EHarold loved to draw.His love for drawing started when he was five years old.He went to a museum when he was five years old and was fascinated(迷住) by all the drawings.His mum told him that maybe someday his art would be up on the walls.Since then,he had drawn something every day.However,there was one big problem.Harold was not good at drawing.Harold is now 10 years old,and for five years his parents and friends have been telling him how great he is.Harold believed them.At school,he saw a flyer(传单) for a drawing competition.The 1st place winner would get $100.Harold was quite excited when he saw the flyer.It was a chance to show off his skills.Harold told his parents about the competition.His mum and dad nervously looked at each other.They didn’t want him to find out that he was actually not a goodartist.They told Harold their real thoughts of his drawings.After knowing thetruth,Harold was so sad that he locked himself in his room.At night,his parents wentto his room to give him his dinner.“Son,we feel really bad.We think it’s great that you want to keep drawing,so your mother and I decided to sign you up for art lessons,”Harold’s dad said.Harold ran up to his parents and gave them a hug.18.What was the big problem to Harold?(不超过10个词)He was not good at drawing.19.Why was Harold excited when he saw the flyer?(不超过10个词)Because it was a chance to show off his skills.20.What did Harold’s parents do for him after they heard about the competition?(不超过15个词)They told him the truth and decided to sign him up for art lessons.精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!牛津版九年级下册英语题型专项训练作业:阅读理解(2)第二组AMost animals on land are known to us,but many living things underwater are not.Now let’s get to know some of them.Sea cucumberSea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea.They wear brownor pale green coats with many sticks up.When summer comes,they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat.And when it is autumn,they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish.They are good swimmers and like swimmingnear boats,waiting to be fed.They have sharp teeth to catch fishes.When they are young,they live in groups.However,when they grow up,they prefer to live alone.CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quite fast,so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish.It haseight arms and two feelers on its head,just around its mouth.It ejects ink(喷墨) whenit is in danger.Its meat is delicious,and it is often the first choice for many people.OctopusAn octopus has long arms,with which to catch food and protect itself.When it is sleeping,one or two of its arms are still on duty,keeping moving.Once it feels something dangerous,it can wake up at once to take action.(A)1.Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they .A.are afraid of high temperatureB.want to get strong and fatC.are afraid of their enemyD.want to live alone(B)2.According to the passage, likes to swim near boats.A.the sea cucumberB.the pikeC.the cuttlefishD.the octopus(D)3.What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?A.It rushes at the enemy at once.B.It cuts off one of its arms.C.It bites with its sharp teeth.D.It ejects ink to the enemy.(B)4.The of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.A.colourB.armsC.soundD.smellBStudents at a primary school in Fuzhou,East China’s Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits.But some parents are strongly against the idea.They can’t see the advantages of students doing suchchores(杂事).They think that the school should provide students with a proper education,not the chance to be school cleaners.In fact,parents,schools and society play an equally(同等地)important role in developing the character of students.It is good for schools to give students suchtasks,because few of the students will do them at home.Their parents want them to do homework only.In recent years,some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools.Some complain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools;som e even challenge the schools’ teaching methods and management.As a result,many primary schools,especially those in big cities,do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks,fearing that they might gethurt.This is bad for the development of s tudents’ best qualities.What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising.Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students’ minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork.Also,it can make students’ in-school experiences more meaningful. (D)5.A primary school in Fuzhou required the students to .A.do homework onlyB.finish homework at schoolC.clean the playgroundD.clean the school toilets(A)6.Some parents think that the school should provide students with .A.a proper educationB.a chance to be cleanersC.a chance to be teachersD.more housework(C)7.The underlined phrase “make mountains out of molehills” means “”.A.愚公移山B.山穷水尽C.小题大做D.眉飞色舞(D)8.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Students shouldn’t do any chores in school.B.Parents require students to do some chores in school.C.Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students.D.Doing some chores can develop students’ good qualities.CGlobal English Club·English training in fourskills:listening,speaking,reading,and writing.·4-month(800 yuan),6-month(1,400 yuan) and oneyear(2,500 yuan) courses.·Choice of morning or evening classes,3 hours perday,Mon.-Fri.·All native teachers from Canada and the USA.·Tel:8872806·Add:306 Xinhua RoadBody-Building Club·All facilities(设备) supplied.·On the top floor of Sunny Hotel.·Every evening from 6:00 to 9:00,Mon.-Sun.·Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks.·Tel:6353188·Add:369 Dunhuang RoadPiano Club·One-to-one training on Sat.& Sun.,from 2:00p.m.to 5:00 p.m.(150 yuan per hour)·Experienced teachers.·Pianos supplied(设备) for free.·Convenient transportations.·Tel:8756038·Add:808 Park Road(A)9.In English training class you will have teachers.A.CanadianB.FrenchC.ChineseD.Italian(B)10.If you want to improve your English,you will .A.dial 6353188B.have classes either in the morning or in the eveningC.go to 808 Park RoadD.have classes both in the morning and in the evening(C)11.How much do you need to pay for one-to-one piano training every time?A.300 yuan.B.150 yuan.C.450 yuan.D.800 yuan.(B)12.If Jim is exercising in the Body-Building Club,where can you find him?A.808 Park Road.B.On the highest floor of Sunny Hotel.C.696 Dunhuang Road.D.306 Xinhua Road.DA cobbler(鞋匠) spent his time singing from morning till night.He was poor but happy.However,his neighbour,a banker who had lots of wealth,sang little and slept less.When he fell into a doze(打盹) at day-break,the cobbler woke him up with his songs.Finally,he sent for his neighbour and said to him,“How much a year do you earn,my neighbour?” The cobbler laughed and said,“I haven’t thought in that way,living as I do from one day to another to reach the end of the year;each day brings its meal.”“Well then! How much a day do you earn,my friend?”“Sometimes more;sometimesless.But our earnings were very acceptable.”The banker,laughing at his poor neighbour,said,“In the future I shall give youall you want.Take the hundred crowns(克朗),keep them carefully,and make use of them in time of need.” The cobbler fancied(想象) he had all the wealth which the earth had produced in the past centuries for the use of mankind.He accepted the money happily.Returning home,he buried his money.So did his happiness at the same time.No more singing,he lost his voice.The moment he had that money was the source of so much sadness.All day long,his eyes looked at the direction of his treasure.At last the poor man ran to the house of his rich neighbour.He said,“Give back my sleep and my voice,and take away your hundred crowns.”In the eyes of most people,they will be happy with much money.However,it’s not the truth.Money means something,but it doesn’t mean everything,and it may take away your happiness sometimes.(B)13.Why couldn’t the banker fall asleep when he dozed at day-break?A.Because of his wealth.B.Because of the cobbler’s songs.C.Because of some wild cats.D.Because of thieves.(C)14.The cobbler became after he got the money from the banker.A.happierB.kindC.worriedD.helpful(B)15.How did the cobbler deal with the crowns from the banker finally?A.He threw them away.B.He returned them to the banker.C.He gave them to the poor.D.He lent them to others.(C)16.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The cobbler couldn’t h ave a good sleep after getting the money.B.The banker had an unhappy life before giving money to the cobbler.C.The cobbler lived a happy life after getting the money.D.The banker gave his money to the cobbler.(C)17.What is the best title for the text?A.Money means everythingB.Money can make everyone happyC.Money can’t buy happinessD.Money can be taken awayEIsland University has a competition for middle school students.Read about the competition on the website.School CompetitionStudents! Here is your chance to help the physically disabled.Think out a robot or a machine to help them live better.There’ll be three prizes.The winning schools will each get $ 15,000.Read the information below:What do you have to do?●Try to know problems faced by the physically disabled in Hong Kong.Write a 200-word article on the difficulties these people have to suffer each day.●Try to know modern inventions that can help the physically disabled.Then think out a robot or a machine that will improve the lives of the physically disabled.Draw your invention.You can make as many drawings as you like to show your invention.You can even make a small model of your invention.●Write a short description of your invention.Who can join?All middle school students in Hong Kong.So,come on! Take part in the competition,and get the chance!18.What do the students need to invent in the competition?(不超过5个词)A robot or a machine.19.Why is the school competition held?(不超过10个词)To help the physically disabled.20.Who can join the competition?(不超过10个词) All middle school students in Hong Kong.精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!牛津版九年级下册英语题型专项训练作业:阅读理解(3)第三组AFraser Island is in Queensland,Australia,about 200 kilometres north of Brisbane.It is about 120 kilometres long and 240 kilometres wide.It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand.In fact,it is the largest sand island in the world.There is no airport on the island,but there is a long beach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand calledsandblows.Nothing grows on them.They move one or two metres a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island,getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island,such as Rainbow Gorge,The Cathedrals and Red Canyon,the sandy rocks have different colours.Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown,like coffee.Surprisingly,the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods,beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds,like owls and curlews.There are many animals there too,such as crocodiles,flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the island’s beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(徒步) there.Unluckily,the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜) makes the water dirty.So it is necessary to manage the visitors.For example,people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes,and they need official papers to drive there. (B)1.The passage is mainly about .A.the shape of Fraser IslandB.nature on Fraser IslandC.the history of Fraser IslandD.daily life on Fraser Island(A)2.From Paragraph 1 we know .A.how large Fraser Island isB.Fraser Island is the largest islandC.many people live on Fraser IslandD.people will build an airport there(A)3.From the third paragraph we can infer that is a kind of plant.A.eucalyptusB.owlC.curlewD.dingo(D)4.Visitors may not be allowed to on Fraser Island soon.A.camp and hikeB.go fishing in the seaC.wear sun creamD.drive without official papersBSometimes you get so angry that you feel like you are going to burst!It may seem like your anger will be the boss of you.What can you do to control your anger and how to keep yourself and others healthier and safer?Here are some ideas to help you.·Take a deep breath before your heart slows down again.·Count from 1 to 10 slowly in your mind before you open your mouth.Then count another 10.Think about what to do or say before making a choice.·Walk away from the place that makes you angry.Go somewhere else until you’ve thought about what you can do.·Use your words to tell your feelings.Don’t hurt anyone with your hands or feet.·Say what you feel in a low voice,not in a loud voice.Sometimes you need to do something to let those angry feelings out.Forexample,doing a chore that you hate is a very good idea.It can get rid of(消除) your anger and you can feel better when that chore has been done.In this way,you will make anger become something useful.(B)5.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “burst” in the passage?A.绽放B.爆炸C.分隔D.闯入(C)6.What will happen if you are the boss of your anger?A.You can burst.B.You can shout loudly.C.You can keep calm.D.You can be dangerous.(B)7.How many numbers should you count to control yourself before making a choice?A.10.B.20.C.30.D.40.(A)8.What’s the best title for this passage?A.How to control your anger?B.Don’t hurt anyone with your handsC.Do some chores that you hateD.How to make a good choice?CDear Dad,Today I was at the shopping centre and I spent a lot of time reading the Father’s Day cards.But as I chose and read,and chose and read again,it seemed that not a single card said what I really wanted to say to you.You’ll soon be 84 years old,Dad,and you and I will have had 56 Father’s Days together.I didn’t think that you were too old.But the sad thing happened last week.I watched as you turned at the corner in your car.I didn’t realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly.Fifty years ago this spring,we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City,Iowa.This week,we’ll plant carrots together again,perhaps for the last time but I hope not.I don’t understand why planting carrots with you is so important tome.Well,I don’t quite know how to tell you this,D ad...I don’t like carrots...but I like planting them with you.I guess what I’m trying to say,Dad,is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today.Praising a father on Father’s Day is about more than a dad who brings home money or shares a dinner.It’s more about a dad deeply loving children who knoweverything and won’t listen to anyone.It’s about sharing.It’s about loving someone more than words can say,and I wish that it would never end.Love,Jenny (B)9.Where did Jenny go today?A.A garden.B.A shopping centre.C.A cinema.D.A hospital.(B)10.How old is Jenny now?A.84.B.56.C.50.D.34.(D)11.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.It’s the last time for Jenny to plant carrots with her father.B.Jenny and her father plant carrots together every year.C.Both Jenny and her father like eating carrots.D.Jenny would like to stay with her father.(A)12.What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph?A.Deep love for Dad.B.Best wishes for Dad.C.The importance of Dad.D.The beginning of Father’s Day.DI’m Jenny.Nothing is cuter than my dog,Marley.He sleeps near my bed at night and gives me kisses every morning.He gets sad when I leave for school.But he’s always there waiting when I get home,ready to go for a walk or play a game.On a Christmas Eve(前夕),Marley walked with my family to a store.My mum tied him up outside.When we came out of the store,Marley had gone.My mum called the police to report that he had been stolen.We couldn’t find him anywhere.I was very sad.It wasthe worst Christmas Eve ever.That night,I didn’t sleep well.My cat seemed to know I was sad and hugged(拥抱) me to make me feel better.On Christmas morning,I woke up and called for Marley.Then I remembered that he had gone.Even though it was Christmas,I didn’t want presents.I did n’t wantanything,except my friend.Then my mum got a phone call.Someone found him!A woman saw a man on the street trying to sell a scared(恐惧的) dog.She felt bad for the dog and used her ownmoney(more than $200) to buy him.She took him to a vet(兽医).The vet scanned(扫描) the dog for a microchip(芯片).The vet found our phone number in the microchip and called my mum.I was so excited when I saw Marley.I went to say thanks to that woman.She’s my hero.Getting Marley back was the best Christmas present ever.(D)13.Marley every morning.A.hugs JennyB.plays a gameC.goes for a walkD.gives Jenny kisses(A)14.It was the worst Christmas Eve for Jenny because .A.Marley had goneB.Marley was tied up by her mumC.she didn’t sleep well that nightD.her mum bought no present for her(B)15.On Christmas morning,Jenny .A.became happyB.called for MarleyC.called for the catD.wanted many presents(C)16.Jenny’s mum got the phone call from.A.the policeB.the womanC.the vetD.the man(A)17.What can we infer from the passage?A.The woman is a very nice lady.B.Jenny’s mum gave the woman $400.C.The vet put the microchip in Marley years ago.D.The man was very scared when selling Marley.EIt was Saturday again.Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.That was another thing the twins had in common.They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates,they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson.“How I wish I could do something different today,” said the twins with one voice.All at once,an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time.“How would you like to be me for a day?” they asked each other.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends.Grace put on Karen’s ballet dress while Karen put Grace’s brushes and paints into her bag.Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started,Karen was lost.Unlike Grace,Karen was poor at drawing.When the art lesson finally ended,Karen didn’t dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile,Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well.As she had no idea about the dance steps,she had to follow her classmates blindly.As a result,she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,“Karen,you should remember the basic steps.You can’t rely on copying what others are doing.”When Karen and Grace got home,they were tired out.They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not.It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.18.When did the twins get up on Saturdays?(不超过5个词)At seven on Saturdays.19.What was the twins’ plan when they decided to do something different?(不超过10个词)Their plan was to pretend to be the other one.20.Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?(不超过10个词)Because Grace couldn’t remember the basic steps well.。
牛津译林版九年级英语上册专题分类练习---任务型阅读六、任务型阅读(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空限一词。
In many children’s stories, a girl meets a prince and falls in love. They get married and live ‘happily ever after’.As a child, Meghan Markle may never have imagined marrying a prince. But that is exactly what happened on May 19th!Who is this young lady who just married into Britain’s royal family(王室)?Meghan Markle was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1981. Her mother, Doria, was a doctor, and her father, Tom, was a television lighting director. For 10 years after school each day, young Meghan spent time at the studio where her father worked. This experience allowed her to become very comfortable with the acting business. For that reason, she knew she wanted to become an actress from a very early age.As a child, she felt strongly about something else, too: People should be treated equally. This passion(热情)to help others is still a big part of her life today.Her acting career began in 2002 when she made her first appearance on TV. Other small parts on TV and in a few films followed. Then finally in 2011, Markle got her big break. She won a lead role in the popular TV series Suits.Title: Meghan Markle - the Actress Who Just 71 a Prince7471.married 72. joined 73. information 74. director 75.spent76. actress 77.young 78. acting 79.for 80.got\wonI had the meanest(最刻薄的)mother in the whole world. Other kids ate candies for breakfast, while I had to have cereal, eggs or bread. Others had Coke and candies for lunch, while I had to eat a sandwich. As you can imagine, my supper was also different from other kids’. But at least, I wasn’t alone. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother insisted(坚持)on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. If we said we would be out for an hour, we couldn’t stay away from home for one hour and one minute.We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. We had to do chores (做家务)like doing the dishes, making the bed and cooking.Thr ough the years, things didn’t improve a bit. Our marks in school had to be up to par(达到标准). Our friends’ report cards had beautiful colours on them — green for passing and red for failing. My mother, being as different as she was, would only accept black marks. With our mother behind us, none of us were allowed to drop out of school(辍学).My mother forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am now trying to raise my three children. I am filled with pride(骄傲) when my children call me a mean mother. Why? Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the whole world.71. 72. 73. 74. 75.76. 77. 78. 79. 80.71. meanest 72. kid 73. sweet 74. where 75. regularly76. strict 77. allowed 78. honest 79. feeling 80. proudWe go to school every day and enjoy our school life . School life is usually full of fun ,and the school seems to be the safest place in the world .But do you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough ? How do we make the school safer and keep us away from danger ? Here are some tips for us to be safe in an easy way . For example , we must remember some important rules in the playground. Before we do sports , we need to do some warm up activities , and after that we should drink some water. And in the classroom , we need to learn how behave well . Don’t run in the hallways . We mustn’t fight with or run after each other . And teachers need to keep an eye on the students after class and stop them from running . We students should remember not to be naughty and get ourselves into trouble . What’s more , we can have some practice to learn to protect ourselves from a fire . In this way , we can know where to go if there is a fire in our school . We should learn to use the fire extinguisher(灭火器)too, I don’t think we should put out a fire by ourselves , because it is too dangerous for young students . Well , I think all of us should think more of our safety in school.How to keep ___71___ in the schoolSafe doing after classroom watch fight fire practice alone everyoneWhat’s the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.Laugh and cry together.Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelings—you may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better.Be a thoughtful gift giver.Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don’t buy expensive presents—be creative! Making things shows you care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Bake him favorite cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is ill, just might cheer him up.Stand up for him.It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there, do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes you need to show your courage and support him—he needs you. It may be not easy, but it’s what a good friend should do!91. How 92.crying 93. being 94. sharing 95. thoughtful96.Giving 97.instead 98. sick 99. laughed 100.supportWe live in a world full of many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others, The following ways will make others like you.Do This and You’ll Be Welcome AnywhereBecome really interested in other people. A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is atwo-way street—both of you get an advantage.A Simple Way to Make a Good First Impression(印象)Smile as often as possible. Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds, your smile can help him or her realize that all is hopeful—that there is still joy in the world.If You Don’t Do This, You Are Getting into TroubleRemember a person’s name. A person’s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person’s name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.An Easy Way to Become a Good TalkerBe a careful listener first. Ask questions that other persons will like to answer. Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements. What you need to do is just to listen, because people are much more interested in themselves.nguage78.carefully / attentively79.answering80.encouraged。
九年级任务型阅读专题复习学案【学习目标】1.To learn the steps and skills to finish a task-based reading.2. To improve the abilities of Locating, Transforming and Concluding in the task-based reading.【自主预习】There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it .Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.【合作探究】Task1:Skill of Locating1. Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.2. During ClassKeep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes.Task2: skill of Transforming1. part of speech①It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.②Yangzhou, one of China’s famous historical and cultural cities, has long been known as “famous city on Jianghuai Plain”.2. form of the word①Visitors are allowed to take pictures and videos around the Expo, but when cameras are not welcome, don’t turn yours on.②The robot also ironed Mr. Jiang ’s shirts and made a lunch box for him every day.③Today, the robot just thinks in some limited ways. But in the future, it should be able to walk on two legs and be wise as a real man.3. sentence structureYuan Longping, “Father ” of hybrid rice, has a childhood dream. He wished to grow a new type of rice. Since the 1960s, he has put all his effort to the development of new varieties(品种). He worked so hard that he succeeded in the development of hybrid ricein 1973.4. explanationAt night you’ll camp beside the river on white water, enjoy the quiet, lonely Nepalese countrysid e. Don’t go rafting in summer. High water levels make it dangerous..5.Challenge yourself①Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help. (2013)②Getaround the city by cycling through Guilin, in the Guangxi province of China.Task3: skill of Concluding①Mo Yan, the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel Prize in literature in 2012, believes reading is what firsttriggered his imagination and gave him a way with words.②If we keep making great efforts, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.【当堂反馈】In classroom, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.Here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.1.Before ClassReview your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered. Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.2.During ClassKeep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point…” and “Remember that…”. Be sure to include in your notes information that y our teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.3.After ClassRewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.【课后拓展】《中考指要》P98-99,task-based reading (1)、(2)。
牛津译林版九年级英语上册任务型阅读理解专项练习七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.每个空格只能填一个单词.(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)49.(5分)Anxiety(焦虑)is the state of feeling worried or nervous.When you're anxious or stressed,you may feel something bad is going to happen.When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know,do you feel fearful?Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization?If these happen,it shows that you are probably anxious,and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams.In fact,anxiety makes you less confident,while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down.But where do you begin?These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety,rather than letting it master you.? Don't wait for your anxiety to go downYour anxiety won't go down on its own.However,when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have,you will build self﹣efficacy(自我效能)little by little ﹣you begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious.? Set a realistic goal that makes sense for youWe all have different personalities and hobbies.We don't all want to be lawyers,have hundreds of friends,or run marathons.Whatever you want,just find out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started.Set a detailed goal,for example,"walk for 20minutes three times next week".You can't climb a mountain all at once and you're more likely to achieve your goals with inside motivation(动机)than when you're just trying to please others.? Trust the processFaith (信仰)is the first step to take action.Even if you don't have faith to begin with,faith will come if you just take the first step.The more you take action,the more likely you are to succeed and begin to trust the process.I often start writing a blog post not knowing exactly what I'm going to write.Now I've understood that if I sincerely communicate with my readers,then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduceslowly .Don't Let Anxiety Prevent You from Achieving Your Dreams1.Definition Anxiety is a state of(1)andnervousness .What is anxiety ?2.Bad effects You may feel nervous when you think ofstarting something new or working withstrangers ;You may (2)to do something interesting but risky ;Your anxiety may stop you fromrealizing your dream and make you lessconfident .1.Don't wait .Your anxiety will never go down or disappear on its own ;Take action to build self ﹣efficacyinstead of waiting or complaining .2.Set a realistic goal .Different people have differentpersonalities and hobbies ;Set a simple and detailed goal to getstarted ;It's (4)possible for you to achieveyour goal with inside motivation .(3)can you deal with your anxiety ?3.Trust the process Faith will bring you confidence andsuccess ;Sincere (5)will reduceanxiety slowly .七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.每个空格只能填一个单词.(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)49.【解答】1.worry 考查名词.根据Anxiety (焦虑)is the state of feeling worried ornervous .焦虑是一种焦虑和紧张的状态.可知焦虑是一种焦虑和紧张的状态.and 连接两个并列名词.故答案为worry .2.refuse 考查动词.根据Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization?你有没有想出很多不去做有趣但有风险的事情的理由,比如加入远足俱乐部或志愿者组织.可知你可能会拒绝做一些有趣但有风险的事情.may后接动词原形,refuse to do sth拒绝做某事.故答案为refuse.3.How 考查疑问词.根据In fact,anxiety makes you less confident,while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down.But where do you begin?事实上,焦虑让你变得不那么自信,而开始和采取行动有助于你的焦虑下降.但是你从哪里开始呢?可知你如何处理你的焦虑.how如何,怎样.故答案为How.4.highly 考查副词.根据you're more likely to achieve your goals with inside motivation (动机)than when you're just trying to please others.当你只是想取悦别人的时候,你更有可能用内在的动力来实现你的目标.可知有了内在的动力,你很有可能实现你的目标.副词highly修饰形容词possible,指很有可能.故答案为highly.5.communication 考查名词.根据if I sincerely communicate with my readers,then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly.如果我真诚地与我的读者交流,那么满足自然会出现,焦虑也会慢慢减少.可知真诚的沟通会慢慢减少焦虑.名词做主语,故答案为communication.七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.每个空格只能填一个单词.(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)49.(5分)先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.每个空格只能填一个单词.Anxiety (焦虑)is the state of feeling worried or nervous.When you're anxious or stressed,you may feel something bad is going to happen.When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know,do you feel fearful?Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization?If these happen,it shows that you are probably anxious,and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams.In fact,anxiety makes you less confident,while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down.But where do you begin?These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety,rather than lettingit master you.? D on't wait for your anxiety to go downYour anxiety won't go down on its own.However,when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have,you will build self﹣efficacy(自我效能)little by little ﹣ you begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious.? S et a realistic goal that makes sense for youWe all have different personalities and hobbies.We don't all want to be lawyers,have hundreds of friends,or run marathons.Whatever you want,just find out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started.Set a detailed goal,for example,"walk for 20 minutes three times next week".You can't climb a mountain all at once and you're more likely to achieve your goals with inside motivation (动机)than when you're just trying to please others.? Trust the processFaith (信仰)is the first step to take action.Even if you don't have faith to begin with,faith will come if you just take the first step.The more you take action,the more likely you are to succeed and begin to trust the process.I often start writing a blog post not knowing exactly what I'm going to write.Now I've understood that if I sincerely communicate with my readers,then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly.Title:Don't Let Anxiety Prevent You from Achieving Your DreamsDefinition Anxiety is a state of (1)and nervousness.What isanxiety?Bad effects You may feel nervous when you think of starting somethingnew or working with strangers.You may (2)to do something interesting butrisky.Your anxiety may stop you from realizing your dream andmake you less confident.(3)can you Don't wait.Your anxiety will never go down or disappear itself.Take action to build self﹣efficacy instead of waiting orcomplaining.Set a realistic goal.Different people have different personalities and hobbies.Set a simple and detailed goal to get started.It's(4)possible for you to achieve your goal with inside motivation.deal withyour anxiety?Trust the process.Faith will bring you confidence and success.Sincere(5)will reduce anxiety slowly.七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.每个空格只能填一个单词.(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)49.【解答】1.worry 考查细节理解题.根据Anxiety (焦虑)is the state of feeling worried or nervous.焦虑是一种焦虑和紧张的状态.可知焦虑是一种焦虑和紧张的状态.故答案为worry.2.refuse 考查细节理解题.根据Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization?你有没有想出很多不去做有趣但有风险的事情的理由,比如加入远足俱乐部或志愿者组织.可知你可能会拒绝做一些有趣但有风险的事情.may后接动词原形,refuse to do sth拒绝做某事.故答案为refuse.3.How 考查细节理解题.根据In fact,anxiety makes you less confident,while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down.But where do you begin?事实上,焦虑让你变得不那么自信,而开始和采取行动有助于你的焦虑下降.但是你从哪里开始呢?可知你如何处理你的焦虑.故答案为How.4.highly 考查细节理解题.根据you're more likely to achieve your goals with inside motivation (动机)than when you're just trying to please others.当你只是想取悦别人的时候,你更有可能用内在的动力来实现你的目标.可知有了内在的动力,你很有可能实现你的目标.故答案为highly.5.communication 考查细节理解题.根据if I sincerely communicate with my readers,then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly.如果我真诚地与我的读者交流,那么满足自然会出现,焦虑也会慢慢减少.可知真诚的沟通会慢慢减少焦虑.故答案为communication.七、阅读填空(本大题共5分,每小题1分)74. worry 75. refuse 76. How77. highly78. communication八、阅读填空阅读下面短文。
阅读理解——任务型阅读示例一What do we really mean by being openBeing open is a kind of invitation to others to come in,to speak and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren't open with others,we won't fully believe in ourselves or others.Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First,make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts,Second,share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third,try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example,you might say,“I feel happy that you're here,”instead of,“Are you glad that you're here”Finally,try not to say,“I don't know.”This usually means I don't want to think about it and more.Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends,but not with people you don't know well,because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides,some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them,they will feel every uncomfortable at times.In all,being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people,but we'd better keep the balance between being open and not being too open. 【文章大意】本文介绍了一种处世的态度:坦率(坦诚)。
在第二段介绍了坦率的几种方法;在第三段主要探讨了坦率对人的注意事项,也即坦率也要分场合以Title: Being openMeanings of being open •__1__ others to come in,to speak and to share.•Show others __2__ we think and feel.•Let others understand and __3_ us.•Believe in ourselves and others by beingopen._4__ to be more open •Make __5__ your outside behavior is the same with your inside feelings and thoughts.•Try to share your __6 __ feelings.•Make statements instead of __7__ and use thefirst person.•Try not to say,“I don't know.”Reasons for not being tooopen •Someone may use your __8_ to hurt you.•You will make them feel veryuncomfortable__9__.Conclusion: It will __10_ us get on well with others if we keep the balancebetween being open and notbeing too open.to come in,to speak and to share.可知;此处是将invitation转换成其动词形式invite。
2. how/what 解析:根据句子It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. 可知。
3. accept解析:根据句子In this way we will be understood and accepted by others.可知,此处是被动转为主动。
4. Ways 解析:第二段讨论的就是坦诚对人的几种方法。
5. sure解析:First,make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts这句话的意思就是说“首先,使你的外在行为和你内在的感情和想法一致”;也即make sure(确保)内外一致。
6. real/true解析:根据句子Second,share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions.可知,此处是将动词转换成名词feeling,所以前面用形容词real/true。
7. questions解析:根据句子Third,try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person(第三,尽量把问句变成陈述句并且用第一人称交谈)可以得到答案。
8. information 解析:根据句子because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. 可知,此处的“他们对你所了解的东西”也就是说的“你的信息(information)。
9. sometimes解析:根据句子If we say everything we feel or think to them,they will feel every uncomfortable at times.可知,此处的at times也就是sometimes的意思。
10. make/help解析:根据文章最后一段内容很容易想到答案。
示例二Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like This article will describe a typical (典型的) high s chool and its students.A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students f irst arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan(租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years o f age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashiondesign and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.Title: ,1 in an American High School Outline DetailsIntroduction ◇It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its 2 .Lockers and textbooks ◇Every student has a locker for textbooks and 3 clothes.◇They prefer loaning textbooks to 4 them.5 transport ◇Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their6 send them to school by car.◇They can 7 themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.Classes and classrooms ◇Students have to ta ke main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more8 classes.◇They go to 9 classrooms for each subject.After-school activities ◇After school most of the students take 10 in their favourite activities, including sports and clubs.1. Life 解析:根据短文内容判断:本文的题目是:一所美国中学的生活。