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语法速记口诀大汇总一、冠词基本用法【速记口诀】名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a， an在元音前，若为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见，碰到代词时，冠词均不现。
【妙语诠释】冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一，也是中考考查的主要对象。
以上口诀包括的意思有：①名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用；②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the；③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。
二、名词单数变复数规则【速记口诀】单数变复数，规则要记住，一般加s，特殊有几处：/t?蘩/、/?蘩/、/s/结尾，es不离后，末尾字母o，大多加s，两人有两菜，es不离口，词尾f、fe，s前有v和e；没有规则词，必须单独记。
【妙语诠释】①绝绝绝大部分单数可数名词变为复数要加s，但如果单词以/t?蘩/、/?蘩/、/s/发音结尾(也就是单词如果以ch，sh，s，x等结尾)，则一般加es；②以o结尾的单词除了两人(negro，hero)两菜(tomato，potato)加es外，其余一般加s；③以f或fe 结尾的单词一般是把f，fe变为ve再加s；④英语中还有些单词没有规则，需要特殊记忆，如child—children，mouse—mice，deer—deer，sheep—sheep，Chinese—Chinese，ox—oxen，man—men，woman—women，foot—feet，tooth—teeth。
三、名词所有格用法【速记口诀】名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，若为生命词，加“’s”即可行，词尾有s，仅把逗号择；并列名词后，各自和共有，前者分别加，后者最后加；若为无生命词，of所有格，前后须倒置，此是硬规则。
【妙语诠释】①有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加“’”；②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时，分别加“’s”，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加“’s”；③如果是无生命的名词则用of表示所有格，这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同，A of B要翻译为B的A。
初中英语语法记忆口诀初中英语语法记忆口诀相信很多同学都被英语语法困扰过，觉得语法很难记住，在中也不知道该怎么做语法填空题，今天为大家收集的是英语语法口诀，希望大家喜欢，欢迎阅读参考。
1.冠词根本用法口诀名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a， an在元音前，假设为特指时，那么须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见，碰到代词时，冠词均不现。
单数变复数，规那么要记住，一般加s，特殊有几处：/s/结尾，es不离后，末尾字母o，大多加s，两人有两菜，es不离口，词尾f、fe，s前有v和e;没有规那么词，必须单独记。
名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，假设为生命词，加“’s”即可行，词尾有s，仅把逗号择;并列名词后，各自和共有，前者分别加，后者最后加;假设为无生命词，of所有格，前后须倒置，此是硬规那么。
三个希望两容许，两个要求莫回绝;设法学会做决定，不要假装在选择。
感慨句，并不难，what、how放句前;强调名词用what，其余用how很简单。
反意问句三要点，前后谓语正相反;短句not如出现，必须缩写是习惯;最后一点应注意，短句主语代词填。
宾语从句须注意，几点事项应牢记。
一是关键引导词，不同词相异。
一感，二听，三让，四看，半帮助一、已给单词提示题型的技巧此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。
单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。
在判断出词的`变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。
技巧一：名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例：There are many students living at school，the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses 的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。
1 / 8 初中英语语法口诀大全
一、冠词基本用法 【速记口诀】 名词是秃子，常要戴帽子, 可数名词单，须用a或an， 辅音前用a， an在元音前， 若为特指时，则须用定冠， 复数不可数，泛指the不见， 碰到代词时，冠词均不现。 【妙语诠释】 冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一,也是中考考查的主要对象。以上口诀包括的意思有:①名词在一般情况下不单用,常常要和冠词连用；②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the；③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this,these，my，some等时就不用冠词。
二、名词单数变复数规则 【速记口诀】 单数变复数，规则要记住， 一般加s，特殊有几处： /s/结尾，es不离后， 末尾字母o，大多加s， 两人有两菜,es不离口, 词尾f、fe,s前有v和e； 没有规则词，必须单独记. 【妙语诠释】 ①大部分单数可数名词变为复数要加s，但如果单词以/t?蘩/、/？蘩/、/s/发音结尾（也就是单词如果以ch，sh，s，x等结尾）,则一般加es；②以o结尾的单词除了两人（negro，hero)两菜(tomato，potato）加es外，其余一般加s；③以f或fe结尾的单词一般是把f,fe变为ve再加s；④英语中还有些单词没有规则，需要特殊记忆，如child-children，mouse—mice,deer—deer，sheep—sheep，Chinese—Chinese,ox—oxen，man—men，woman—women,foot—feet,tooth—teeth。
三、名词所有格用法 【速记口诀】 名词所有格，表物是“谁的”， 若为生命词,加“’s”即可行， 词尾有s，仅把逗号择； 并列名词后，各自和共有, 前者分别加，后者最后加； 若为无命词,of所有格， 前后须倒置，此是硬规则。 【妙语诠释】 ①有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加“'”；②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时,分别加“’s”，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加“’s”;③如果是无生命的名词则用of表示所有格，这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同，A of B要翻译为B的A。
一、选择题1．—Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t2．(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t3．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t4．— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked，but they ______ pay delivery costs.A．can’t; can B．must; must C．can; have to D．mustn’t; can 5．―I can't stop smoking, Doctor.―For your health, I'm afraid you .A．must B．can C．need D．have to6．—Is Wendy in the classroom now?—I’m no t sure. She ________ be there. I saw her in the library ten minutes ago.A．may not B．must not C．shall not D．would not7．All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane.A．may B．can C．must D．need8．---Mum, must I finish my homework today?---No, you . Tomorrow is Sunday and you may have a rest today.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．don’t have to 9．—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.—I’m really sorry about it.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not10．-Listen! A wolf is crying!-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t 11．—Look! Mrs. Smith is standing in front of the teaching building.—It______ her. She has gone to Egypt for her holiday.A．must be B．mustn’t be C．can be D．can’t be 12．— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?— ________.A．Yes, I could B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I can D．No, I won’t 13．-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I____________. Glad to help.A．could B．can C．must D．do 14．We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A．may B．should C．can D．need 15．—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club. A．Can; could n’t B．Could; can’tC．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t16．—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．must 17．---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A．may not be B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．will be 18．—Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your brother.A．need B．must C．may D．will 19．（2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考）—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A．must B．would C．should D．can 20．— May I watch TV for a while?— No, you __________. You have to finish your homework first.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．won’t 21．---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A．must B．may C．will D．have to 22．—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A．Could; couldn’t B．Can; c ouldn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; mustn’t 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——Jenny，我们不需要给母亲买礼物，我们可以从上到下打扫房子。
初中英语知识点巧记口诀很多同学认为英语语法枯燥难学，其实只要用心并采用适当的学习方法，我们就可以愉快地学会英语，掌握语法规则。
特此搜集、组编了以下语法口诀，希望对即将参加中考的同学们有所帮助。
一、冠词基本用法【速记口诀】名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a，an在元音前，若为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见，碰到代词时，冠词均不现。
【妙语诠释】冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一，也是中考考查的主要对象。
以上口诀包括的意思有：①名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用；②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the；③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。
二、名词单数变复数规则【速记口诀】单数变复数，规则要记住，一般加s，特殊有几处：/s/结尾，es不离后，末尾字母o，大多加s，两人有两菜，es不离口，词尾f、fe，s前有v和e；没有规则词，必须单独记。
【妙语诠释】①大部分单数可数名词变为复数要加s，但如果单词以/t？蘩/、/？蘩/、/s/发音结尾(也就是单词如果以ch，sh，s，x等结尾)，则一般加es；②以o结尾的单词除了两人(negro，hero)两菜(tomato，potato)加es外，其余一般加s；③以f或fe结尾的单词一般是把f，fe变为ve再加s；④英语中还有些单词没有规则，需要特殊记忆，如child—children，mouse—mice，deer—deer，sheep—sheep，Chinese—Chinese，ox—oxen，man—men，woman—women，foot—feet，tooth—teeth。
三、名词所有格用法【速记口诀】名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，若为生命词，加“’s”即可行，词尾有s，仅把逗号择；并列名词后，各自和共有，前者分别加，后者最后加；若为无生命词，of所有格，前后须倒置，此是硬规则。
初中英语语法助记口诀初中英语语法助记口诀学好语法是学好英语的关键，下面是小编整理的初中英语语法助记口诀，希望对大家有帮助！一、冠词基本用法【速记口诀】名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a， an在元音前，若为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见，碰到代词时，冠词均不现。
【妙语诠释】冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一，也是中考考查的主要对象。
以上口诀包括的意思有：①名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用;②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the;③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。
二、名词单数变复数规则【速记口诀】单数变复数，规则要记住，一般加s，特殊有几处：/s/结尾，es不离后，末尾字母o，大多加s，两人有两菜，es不离口，词尾f、fe，s前有v和e;没有规则词，必须单独记。
【妙语诠释】①大部分单数可数名词变为复数要加s，但如果单词以/t/、/s/发音结尾(也就是单词如果以ch，sh，s，x等结尾)，则一般加es;②以o结尾的单词除了两人(negro，hero)两菜(tomato，potato)加es外，其余一般加s;③以f或fe结尾的单词一般是把f，fe 变为ve再加s;④英语中还有些单词没有规则，需要特殊记忆，如child—children，mouse—mice，deer—deer，sheep—sheep，Chinese—Chinese，ox—oxen，man—men，woman—women，foot—feet，tooth—teeth。
三、名词所有格用法【速记口诀】名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，若为生命词，加“’s”即可行，词尾有s，仅把逗号择;并列名词后，各自和共有，前者分别加，后者最后加;若为无生命词，of所有格，前后须倒置，此是硬规则。
【妙语诠释】①有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加“’”;②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时，分别加“’s”，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加“’s”;③如果是无生命的名词则用of 表示所有格，这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同，A of B要翻译为B 的A。
初中英语知识点巧记口诀 目录 一、冠词基本用法 ............................................................ 1.冠词速记口诀 .......................................................... 2.定冠词the的用法记忆口诀 ............................................... 3.零冠词用法口诀 ........................................................ 二、名词基本用法 ............................................................ 1.名词单数变复数规则速记口诀 ............................................. 2.名词所有格用法 ........................................................ 三、代词 .................................................................... 1. 代词速记口诀 ......................................................... 2.人称代词主格、宾格记忆口诀 ............................................. 3.人称代词排序口诀 ...................................................... 4.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间词形转换口诀记忆法 ................. 5.反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀 ............................................. 四、数词 .................................................................... 1.英语基数词巧记口诀 .................................................... 2.英语分数词巧记口诀 .................................................... 3.英语序数词记忆口诀 .................................................... 4.英语中具体、模糊数的用法口诀 ........................................... 五、介词 .................................................................... 1.时间名词前所用时间介词用法口诀 ......................................... 2.方位介词用法口诀 ...................................................... 六、动词 .................................................................... 1.接不定式作宾语的动词口诀 ............................................... 2.接动名词作宾语的动词 .................................................. 3.不定式作宾语补足语时省to的动词 ........................................ 4.英语中后面常跟双宾语的动词 ............................................. 5.常见非延续性动词与延续性动词转换 ....................................... 6.不则动词过去式记忆口诀................................................. 七、形容词和副词 ............................................................ 1.修饰名词的大致词序排列................................................. 2.形容词和副词比较等级用法 ............................................... 3.形容词比较级、最高级不规则形式变换口诀 ................................. 4.形容词变副词口诀 ...................................................... 八、Be的用法 ................................................................ 1.be动词口诀： .......................................................... 2.be动词变一般疑问句 .................................................... 九、反意疑问句用法 .......................................................... 十、感叹句用法 .............................................................. 十一、过去时 ................................................................ 1.过去时的句子变化口诀 .................................................. 2.巧记动词过去时形式-ed的变化 ........................................... 十二、一般现在时用法 ........................................................ 1.句型转换口诀 .......................................................... 2.变动词单三人称口诀 .................................................... 十三、现在进行时 ............................................................ 十四、关于被动语态的使用 .................................................... 十五、省略口诀 .............................................................. 十六、句子 .................................................................. 1.关于五种简单句 ........................................................ 2.句子种类口诀 .......................................................... 3.倒装口诀 .............................................................. 十七、从句 .................................................................. 1.从句时态 .............................................................. 2.宾语从句用法 .......................................................... 十八、阅读理解口诀 .......................................................... 很多同学认为英语语法枯燥难学，其实只要用心并采用适当的学习方法，我们就可以愉快地学会英语，掌握语法规则。特此搜集、组编了以下语法口诀，希望对即将参加中考的同学们有所帮助。
初中英语语法顺口溜_考试必备初中阶段，最令人头疼的就是英语语法了，但是这些顺口溜或许可以帮助到你。
店铺为你整理的初中英语语法顺口溜，欢迎大家阅读。
初中英语语法顺口溜一：巧记lie和lay躺 lie，lay，lain，lie in bed again;撒谎 lie，lied，lied，dont be a liar;产蛋 lay，laid，laid，a hen laid an egg;放置 A loypicked it up，and laid it in the bag.初中英语语法顺口溜二：常用the的情况特指、重现用定冠;独一无二把冠添。
党、政、机关开会议，组织农业帽在前。
江山河海和峡湾;沙岛有帽较安全。
阶级国家分朝代;厂矿造船要带衔。
节目奏乐衣冠严，习惯随俗记心间。
注：冠、帽、衔之类均指定冠词。
初中英语语法顺口溜三：定冠词的习惯用法①某家人或某夫妇一般用the+复数。
如：the Smiths②表示整个民族或族人一般加the。
如 the Chinese/English③少数山脉群岛也不用the。
如Mount Tai。
如名词中有of短语则一般有the.如：the Mountain of seven sighs.④中国的湖泊一般加 the。
如：the West Lake.R>⑤the+adj表示类别。
如：the rich.⑥年代，年龄的约数前常用the。
如：in the 1950s,in his teens.⑦表计量单位用the含有“每”、“每一”It sells attwo dollars the pound.It sells 16dollars to the pound.John is paidby the hour.⑧下列结构中的冠词。
-have+the+抽象名词+to do sth = be so +adj+ as to do sth如：He hasthe politeness/kindness to say hello to me.=He is sopolite/kind as to say hello to me.初中英语语法顺口溜四：开闭音节歌开音节，音节开，一元字母在后排;不怕一辅堵后门，还有哑e在门外(拍手念)a，e，o，u，i就读【ei】【i:】【】【】【ai】闭音节，音节闭，一元字母生闷气;辅音字母堵后门，一元字母音短急(拍手念)a，e，o，u，i。
初中英语语法记忆口诀如下：巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后双元音也好背，合口集中八个整辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握非谓语动词的一些特殊用法：后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词动词后，不定式，want，hope和wish，agree，decide，mean，manage，promise，expect，pretend，且说两位算在此，要记牢，要记住，掌握它们靠自己后接动词不定式做宾语补足语，省略不定式符号to的一些常用特殊动词一些动词要掌握，have，let和make，此三动词是使役，注意观察听到see，还有feel和watch，使用它们要仔细，后接宾补略去to，此点千万要牢记除此之外，还可以掌握八字言一感feel，二听hear，listento，三让have，let，make，四看see，lookat，observe，watch后只接动名词做宾语的一些常用特殊动词特殊动词接动名，使用它们要记清，放弃享受可后悔，坚持练习必完成，延期避免非介意掌握它们今必行动名词在句中的功能及其它动名语法其功能，名词特征有动形，主宾表定都可作，动名现分要认清，现分不作宾和主，动名作状可不行二词皆可作定语，混为一谈不允许，主谓关系视分词，动名一词无此义现在分词形式及在句子中的作用(包括过去分词的作用)：现在分词真好记，动词后面ING.它的作用真不小，可以充当定状表还有宾语补足语，忘记此项不可以分词做定语的位置及其它定分位置有二条，词前词后定分晓单个分词在词前，有时此规有颠倒分词短语在词后，定从和它互对照现分动作进行时，过分动作完成了(注：定分：做定语的分词：定从：定语从句：现分：现在分词：过分：过去分词)分词做状语在句子中所表示的意义分词做状语，概有七意义时间和原因，结果与目的方式加伴随，条件常出席且谈其主语，谓语头前的*.欲要记住它，必须常练习(*指句子的主语) be的用法口诀我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它;单数名词用is，复数名词全用are.变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑时间名词前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in.要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错at也用在明分前，说差可要用上to，说过只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记，莫让岁月空蹉跎可数名词的复数变化规律[1]：名词复数有规律，一般词尾加s;辅音字母+y型，变y为i,es;ch,sh真有趣，s,x,es;f,fe真小气，字母v来把它替，es在后别忘记;字母o来真神奇，有生命来es,没有生命+s.可数名词复数特殊变化规律[2]：中日好友来聚会，绵羊、鹿、鱼把家回。
初中英语语法口诀大全02837(总31页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--、冠词基本用法【速记口诀】名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a， an在元音前，若为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见，碰到代词时，冠词均不现。
【妙语诠释】冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一，也是中考考查的主要对象。
以上口诀包括的意思有：①名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用；②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the；③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。
二、名词单数变复数规则【速记口诀】单数变复数，规则要记住，一般加s，特殊有几处： /s/结尾，es不离后，末尾字母o，大多加s，两人有两菜，es不离口，词尾f、fe，s前有v 和e；没有规则词，必须单独记。
【妙语诠释】①大部分单数可数名词变为复数要加s，但如果单词以/t蘩/、/蘩/、/s/发音结尾（也就是单词如果以ch，sh，s，x等结尾），则一般加es；②以o结尾的单词除了两人（negro，hero）两菜（tomato，potato）加es外，其余一般加s；③以f或fe结尾的单词一般是把f，fe变为ve再加s；④英语中还有些单词没有规则，需要特殊记忆，如child—children，mouse—mice，deer—deer，sheep—sheep，Chinese—Chinese，ox—oxen，man—men，woman—women，foot—feet，tooth—teeth。
三、名词所有格用法【速记口诀】名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，若为生命词，加“’s”即可行，词尾有s，仅把逗号择；并列名词后，各自和共有，前者分别加，后者最后加；若为无命词，of所有格，前后须倒置，此是硬规则。
【妙语诠释】①有生命的名词所有格一般加s，但如果名词以s结尾，则只加“’”；②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时，分别加“’s”，如果是共有，则只在最后名词加“’s”；③如果是无生命的名词则用of表示所有格，这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同，A of B要翻译为B的A。
初中英语语法知识点大全+记忆口诀+易错题100道初中英语语法知识点大全初中英语记忆口诀1.be的用法口诀我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
换个问题，去前提，不要丢弃句末的问号。
变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。
你可以改变你的怀疑和否定，不要犹豫，第一句话要大写。
2. 时间名词前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。
遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。
要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。
午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。
at也用在明分前，说差可要用上to，说过只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记，莫让岁月空蹉跎。
3. 可数名词的复数变化规律名词复数有规律，一般词尾加s;辅音字母 y型，变y为i,es;ch,sh真有趣，s,x,es;f,fe真小气，字母v来把它替，es在后别忘记；字母o来真神奇，有生命来es,没有生命 s.4. 可数名词复数特殊变化规律中国和日本的朋友来参加聚会，羊、鹿和鱼带回家。
男士、女士a变e；牙（齿）、脚双o变双e;孩子们想去天安门，原形后面r、 e 、n;老鼠本来爱大米，mice,ice和rice.注：中Chinese,日Japanese，好友people。
绵羊sheep,鹿deer,鱼fish （这些单词单复数一样）man-men;woman-women;tooth-teeth;foot-feet,child-children;mouse--mice5. 一般现在时态① we、you、they作主语，动词原形后面跟；否定句，更容易，动词前面加don't;疑问句，别着急，句首Do，来帮你，后面问号别忘记；肯定回答用Yes,I、we、you、they加上do;否定回答要用No,I、we、you、they加don't.② 主语三单他、她、它，动三形式后面压，词尾一般s加；辅音字母 y型，变y为i,es;ch,sh真有趣，s,x,es;③ 三个特殊哪里去？has、goes和does;否定句，记住它，动词前面doesn't;疑问句，别着急，句首Does，来帮你;肯定回答用Yes,he、she、it加does;否定回答要用No,he、she、it、doesn't;Does、doesn't来帮你，后面动词定注意，恢复原形要切记。
6. 巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。
双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括有气无声清辅音，有浊辅音和浊辅音，发音特点要掌握。
7. 非谓语动词的一些特殊用法① 后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用动词want，hope和wish，agree，decide，mean，manage，promise，expect，pretend，且说两位算在此，要记牢，要记住，掌握它们靠自己。
② 后接省略to的不定式做宾补的动词一感feel，二听hear，listen to，三让have，let，make，五看see，look at，observe，watch，notice。
③ 后只接动名词做宾语的动词特殊动词接动名，使用它们要记清，放弃享受可后悔，坚持练习必完成，推迟避免无脑，现在掌握它们势在必行。
8. 英语分数巧记英语成绩不太费事，母序是四个单词。
分子若是大于一，分母还须加-s。
9. 巧记家庭成员爹father 娘mother 哥哥弟弟brother 姐姐妹妹sister。
long before 和before long，long 在前（long before），很久前， long在后（before long），不久后。
10. 巧记lie和lay躺 lie，lay，lain，lie in bed again；撒谎 lie，lied，lied，don't be a liar；产蛋 lay，laid，laid，a hen laid an egg；放置 A boy picked it up，and laid it in the bag。
11. 开闭音节歌开音节，音节开，一元字母在后排；不怕一辅堵后门，还有哑e在门外。
（拍手念）a，e，o，u，i，就读[ei][i:][][][ai]闭音节，音节闭，一元字母生闷气；辅音字母堵后门，一元字母音短急，（拍手念）a，e，o，u，i12. 定冠词the的习惯用法①某家人或某夫妇一般用the 复数。
如：the Smiths②表示整个民族或族人一般加the。
如 the Chinese/English③少数山脉群岛也不用the。
如Mount Tai。
如名词中有of短语则一般有the.如：the Mountain of seven sighs.④中国的湖泊一般加 the。
如：the West Lake.⑤the adj表示类别。
如：the rich.⑥年代，年龄的约数前常用the。
如：in the 1950s,in his teens.⑦表计量单位用the含有“每”、“每一”It sells at two dollars the pound.It sells 16 dollars to the pound.John is paid by the hour.⑧下列结构中的冠词。
-have the 抽象名词 to do sth = be so adj as to do sth如：He has the politeness/kindness to say hello to me.=He is so polite/kind as to say hello to me.抽象、物质、专有名，代词基数用作限定；泛指节假季节星期几，球棋、呼语与餐名；刊物、公告与标题，普通名词并列紧相邻；独特的位置，主题和语言，洲，国家，省，市，县的街道名称。
13. 动词形式的变化动词根本是原形，变化形式有四种：原形词尾加“s”，现在第三单人称；过去原形加“ed”，过去分词也相同；原形加上“ing”，现在分词或动名。
原形词尾加“s”，如同名词复数式。
若加“ed／ing”，以下情况要注意：词尾有e只加d，ing去无声e；词尾ie变成y，然后再加ing；辅音之后y结尾，y要变i加ed；现在分词不变y，直接加上ing ；词尾重读闭音节，加缀辅音都双写，r做结尾也一样，重读音节r双写；结尾字母是“t”，不是重读也双写。
过去分词过去式，有一些不符合规则。
14. 基数词变序数词第一、二、三要全变，其余“th”加后边，你需格外记明白：八减t，九减e，字母f代ve，ty变tie①one—first，two—second，three—third②four—fourth,seven—seventh,hundred—hundredth③eight—eighth，nine—ninth④five—fifth，twelve—twelfth⑤twenty—twentieth，sixty——sixtieth15. 直接引语间接引语的记忆口诀人称变更怎么办？“一主①、二宾②、三不变”③如果你引用你自己，听者的名字将保持不变。
注：①“一主”指在直接引语中的第一人称变为间接引语时，要和主句中的主语在人称上保持一致。
如：He sad,“I am forty，”→He said that he was forty．②“二宾”指直接引语中的第二人称变为间接引语时，要和主句中的间接宾语保持人称一致。
如：He said，“Are you ing tomorrow？”→He asked meif I wasing the next day．③“三不变”指直接引语中的第三人称变为间接引语时，人称不变。
如：He said，“Is she an English teacher？”→He asked if she was an English teacher．另外注意，直接引语是复数，引语的主语是单数，间接引语的主语也相应变成复数。
如：He said，“Are you interested in English？”→He asked me/us if Iwas/we were interested in English16. 被动语态记记口诀一般现、过用be done，be有人称、时、数变。
完成时态have done，被动将been加中间。
一般将来shall (will) do，被动变do为be done。
将来进行无被动，shall (will) be doing,现在完成进行同，have (has) been doing。
现、过进行be doing, 被动be加being done。
复杂的东西这么学，一下子轻松了，有木有？初中英语易错单选100道1. ---Do you know what he did all day?---He spent as much time playing as he ______.A. studyingB. was studyingC. studiedD. did studying2. I can’t say ______I want to see him again. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how much3. It is said that land animals ______ from sea animals.A. were developedB. developedC. are developingD. develops4. ---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ______milk.A. toB. withC. thanD. of5. ______ made his teacher unhappy.A. Tom came lateB. Tom’s came lateC. Tom’s lateD. Tom’s ing late6. Father asked Edison ________.A. what was he doing that forB. why he was doing that forC. how he was doing that forD. what he was doing that for7. We are going to have the sports meeting _____it_______tomorrow.A. if, rainsB. unless, will rainC. unless, rainsD. when, will rain8. ______ of the students in our class _______ fromthe country.A. Three fifth, isB. Three fifths, areC. Third fives, areD. Three five, is9. News can _____every corner of the world with the help of the Internet.A. reachB. arriveC. getD. reach to10. Here is only one seat for the old man________.A. to sitB. sittingC. sitting onD. to sit on11. Though this pair of shoes is a bit expensive, I would like to________.A. try them onB. try on themC. try them outD. try out them12. How can we finish ____ much work in ___a short time?A. so, soB. such, suchC. so, suchD. such, so13. Last night, he had his car________.A. to stealB. stoleC. stealingD. stolen14. Last night several young men ________the bank of lots of money.A. stoleB. robbedC. tookD. got15. Where was this big egg_____?A. liedB. lainC. laidD. lay16. _______ school, we can get much knowledge.A. BecauseB. Thanks forC. Thanks withD. Thanks to17. You’d better think about ________ a car now.A. whether buyB. if buyC. whether to buyD. if to buy18. He talks too much as if he ______everything.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. to know19. He will e to stay with us for _________________ next month.A. some time sometimeB. sometime some timeC. sometimeD. some times20. This radio program is well worth________.A. listeningB. listening toC. watchingD. to listen21. He must be a doctor, _________?A. mustn’t heB. must heC. is heD. isn’t he22. This building is taller than _________one around it.A. any otherB. another oneC. anyD. some other23. Though he live________, he doesn’t feel ________ because he can enjoy himself at home.A. lonely, lonelyB. alone, aloneC. alone, lonelyD. lonely, alone24. Yangzhou High School sounds _________ a good one. But I would like to have more information about it.A. /B. asC. likeD. what25. ---How long_______ you _______ the English dictionary?---About half a year.A. have, gotB. did, buyC. have, hadD. have, bought26. _______ my great surprise, such a little boy can draw so many beautiful pictures.A. InB. WithC. ToD. For27. _____the old man spoke, ____he became.A. The more, the angryB. The more, the more angrilyC. The more, the angrierD. The most ,the angrier28. ____the help of my English teacher, I did well in English last term.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. For29. She _____a teacher, but now she is a doctor.A. used beB. used to beC. was used to beD. was30. What do you think __________him change his mind?A. to makeB. madeC. makeD. making31. They are practising _______in the hall.A. danceB. to danceC. dancingD. to dancing32. It is _____that we all like to read it.A. so good a book.B. such good a bookC. so a good bookD. such good books33. She often offers _______.A. us with some foodB. some food to usC. us to some foodD. money me34. Most sharks feed _____ fish and other animals.A. withB. forC. onD. by35. ---Can you look after my daughter for me while I am away?---______.A. It’s a pleasureB. With pleasureC. Not at allD. You’re wele36. Can you think of a way ________ it？A. doingB. doC. to doD. of do37. I’ll get her _______harder. You wait and see.A. studyB. to studyC. studiedD. studies38. Hearing his mother’s voice, the child couldn’t wait _______out.A. rushingB. to rushC. rushedD. for rushing39. The king _______himself from a leaning tree.A. hungB. hangedC. hungedD. hang40. Jim got up early _______ he caught the early train.A. becauseB. orC. so thatD. until41. When _______the PRC______, do you know?A. did, findB. did, foundC. was, foundD. was, founded42. What’s six _________ s even?A. multipliesB. multiplyingC. multipliedD. multiplied by43. My watch has stopped. It seems that I’ll go and _____ this afternoon.A. have someone repaired itB. have someone to repair itC. have someone repair itD. have it repair44. I’m sure that their team will ______ ours.A. failB. takeC. winD. beat45. The flight was put off ________ fog.A. becauseB. as the resultC. as a result ofD. as46. He watched the game with a ______look.A. surprisingB. surprisedC. surpriseD. surprises47. _____the time he got up, the road had already be covered with think snow.A. ForB. ByC. AtD. Until48. It’s very ________ to talk with him.A. worthB. rewardingC. deserveD. pleasure49. To help animals is _______humans themselves.A. helpB. helpingC. helpfulD. to helping50. Have you seen the pen ______I have lost?A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whose51. The boy was too _______ to move when the train came near.A. afraidB. frighteningC. frightenedD. frighten52. Water must be kept _______away.A. to runB. runsC. runningD. from running53. He is the ______of his parents. They are very_______of him.A. proud, prideB. pride, proudC. pride, prideD. proud, proud54. Mum, my shoes are______. Can I have a new pair?A. wearing outB. wornC. worn outD. broken out55. _______! You have a lot of time to go.A. Don’t rushB. Don’t rush outC. Don’t lookD. Don’t go56. He had lived in this city _______I moved here. ButI hear that he will leave this city_______.A. long before, before longB. before long, before longC. long before, long beforeD. before long, long before57. It’s __________late now ,but I still have___________homework to do.A. too much, too muchB. much too, much tooC. too much, much tooD. much too, too much58. He has great ________ in collecting stamps.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. to interest59. We should make a contribution to _______the environment.A. improveB. improvingC. changeD. changing60. ---May I _______your motorbike, please?---Certainly. But you mustn’t ______ it to others.A. lend, lendB. borrow, lendC. borrow, borrowD. lend, borrow61. The captains of the two sides will _______the conversation later.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. go with62. Will you please make ________ for me? I must be together with my baby.A. a roomB. roomC. a spaceD. rooms63. The machine must be ________at once.A. put offB. put onC. put awayD. put right64. I wonder _______ the rain will stop soon.A. thatB. / C .if D. what65. I will help you if I _______.A. am ableB. will be ableC. can be able toD. am able to66. I think _______impossible to learn English well ina short time.A. thatB. thisC. itD. /67. No matter______, you should not give it up.A. what will happenB. what is happenedC. what happensD. happen what68. There is nothing _______with you. You needn’t be worried.A. the wrongB. matterC. the matterD. the problem69. Older people should __________politely.A. speak toB. be spokenC. be spoken toD. spoken to70. You should have a try _______you don’t know how to do it.A. thoughB. even though D. as though D. even71. When do you think________?A. will he be backB. he will be backC. will be he backD. he will back72. We usually see the sign “This Side Up”_______.A. in a roomB. on the roadC. on a boxD. on a glass73. I will _______ until your father es back home. I have something important to talk with him.A. not waitB. leaveC. waitD. not to wait74. --- This boy is very clever.---_________.A. So is heB. So he isC. He is soD. He so is75. It’s not an easy thing to give up _________ at my age.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to smoking76. Hainan Island is the place _____, whether it is summer or winter.A. to goB. to travelC. to beD. to visit to77. He is afraid _______the bridge because he isafraid _______ into the water.A. to cross, of fallingB. of crossing, to fallC. to cross, to fallD. of crossing, of falling78. He has lived and worked in China _______1996.A. inB. sinceC. forD. by79. It’s great fun _______ the yo-yo. Do you want a go?A. playingB. to playC. play withD. playing with80. I really don’t know what ________next. Can you help me?A. to doB. to do itC. doD. do it81. Someone has called the police, ________?A. has heB. hasn’t sheC. hasn’t theyD. haven’t they82. You’d better go to bed early on weekdays, _______ you?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. weren’tD. needn’t83. My parents went to work, leaving me _______ the homework at home alone.A. to doB. didC. for doingD. doing84. Your pen writes_______. Where did you buy it?A. goodB. niceC. neatD. well85. She is _______ girl that I have ever known.A. goodB. betterC. the bestD. best86. We lived a hard life _______.A. in the 1960sB. in 1960sC. in the 1960D. in 1960s’87. English is spoken ______the world.A. all overB. byC. asD. for88. All the students _______when they heard the good news.A. were cheeredB. cheeredC. are cheeredD. cheering89. Modem can be used for connecting a puter ______ a phone line.A. withB. forC. toD. towards90. _______ the population by the year 2050?A. How many will beB. How much will beC. What will beD. What will91. Your ticket must _______ ahead of time.A. bookB. be bookedC. orderD. be ordered92. You must_______ try _______make mistakes any more.A. not, toB. /, not toC. /, don’tD. /, to93. Don’t _______the seas any more, or the living things in them will die.A. litterB. litter intoC. litter toD. litter in94. In the first half, we scored three_______.A. ballsB. footballsC. goalsD. games95. Last year the boss of a large factory _______two million yuan to our school.A. gave inB. gave upC. gave backD. gave away96. I saw him _______ your room when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. entering intoB. to enterC. enterD. enter into97. I’d like something _______ English. Could you make some for me?A. realB. reallyC. trueD. truly98. The teacher said that light _______faster than sound.A. travelledB. is travellingC. travelsD. to travel99. To plain too often ______a good thing.A. it isn’tB. that isn’tC. isn’tD. isn’t it100. There are many _______ people working for the Great Green Wall.A. millionB. million ofC. millions ofD. millions【答案与分析】1. D。
