【人教版】2016届高三英语大一轮复习《Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics》文档(含解析)
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Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ.语境填词1.The ________(本地的) police have found the ________(证据)of the case.2.She was ________(惊讶的) at the sight of the ________(value) diamond necklace.3.The ________(接待) room is being ________(装修).4.The ________(前任的) manager ________(挑选) the present manager to succeed him.5.I think it’s ________(值得的)to hold an ________(非正式的) talk with them.6.An ________(explode) happened at the ________(入口) of a hotel.Ⅱ.选词填空rather than,in search of,serve as, less than,at war,take apart1.She is good at learning languages.She can speak French well in ________________ two years.2.He ________________ the clock and found out what was wrong with it.3.The whole family went out ________________ the lost child.4.In 1942,our country was ____________ with Japan.5.When you sleep in the open,old newspapers can ____________ a blanket.6.I think it is you,________________ your sister,that are to blame.Ⅲ.完成句子1.刚才老师跟他谈话的那个人是杰克的爸爸。
页眉内容【步步高】(新课标)2016高考英语一轮复习 知识排查突破 book 2Unit 1 cultural relics 新人教版重点识记词汇 1.in search of 寻找 2.in return 作为报答;回报3.at war 处于交战状态 4.less than 少于5.former adj.以前的;从前的 6.remove vt.移动;搬开7.think highly of 看重;器重 8.debate n .争论;辩论 vi.争论;辩论9.sink vi.(sank ,sunk ;sunk ,sunken) 下沉;沉下 10.fancy adj.奇特的;异样的 vt.想象;设想;爱好11.belong vi.属于;为……的一员→belong to 属于 12.apart adv.分离地;分别地→take apart 拆开13.artist n .艺术家→art n .艺术 14.cultural adj.文化的→culture n .文化,文明15.explode vi.爆炸→explosion n .爆炸 16.wooden adj.木制的→wood n .木;木材17.painting n .绘画;画→paint v .绘画 18.decorate v .装饰;装修→decoration n .装饰;装饰物19.valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的→value n .价值 v .估价→invaluable adj.无法估价的;无价的20.survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还→survivor n .幸存者→su rvival n .幸存;存活21.design n .设计;图案;构思 vt.设计;计划;构思→designer n .设计者22.doubt n .怀疑;疑惑 vt.怀疑;不信→doubtful adj.怀疑的23.evidence n .根据;证据→evident adj.明显的;有线索的24.informal adj.非正式的→formal adj.(反义词)正式的25.select vt.挑选;选择→selection n .选择→selective adj.有选择性的26.amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n .惊奇;惊异27.reception n .接待;招待会;接收→receive v .接待;接受;收到28.worth prep.值得的;相当于……的价值 n .价值;作用 adj.[古]值钱的→worthy adj.值得……的→worthwhile adj.值得做的必背经典句式 1.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg ,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。
Unit 1Cultural relics[话题单词]1.ancestor n. 祖先2.discovery n. 发现3.imagination n. 想象力4.technology n. 技术5.benefit n. 益处;利益6.ancient adj. 古代的7.vivid adj. 生动的;形象的8.civilized adj. 文明的9.fascinating adj. 极有吸引力的10.invent v t. 发明11.present v t. 呈现12.draft n. 草图,草稿;草案v t. 起草;草拟13.characteristic adj./n. 独特的/特征14.deserve v t. 应受,值得15.brilliant adj. 光辉的,灿烂的,卓越的;有才华的[话题短语]1.be being displayed=be on show在展出2.be located in...坐落在……3.attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意力4.It is universally acknowledged that...众所周知……5.appreciate the classical literature欣赏古典文学6.develop an interest in培养……的兴趣7.works of art 艺术品8.of great value 很有价值的9.have a wide knowledge of history具有广博的历史知识10.be famous for its long history以悠久的历史而闻名11.be famous as the capital of China以作为中国的首都而闻名12.folk music/pop music/classical music民间音乐/流行音乐/古典音乐13.classical literature/contemporary literature古典文学/当代文学14.with a long history有悠久的历史15.date back追溯到[话题佳句]1.Do you know these historic events?你了解这些历史事件吗?2.China is located in the east of the world.中国位于世界的东方。
高三英语第一轮复习—Book II Unit人教版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容高三第一轮复习:Book II Unit 11-12〔一〕重点单词〔二〕重点短语〔三〕重点句型〔四〕重点语法二、知识精讲〔一〕重点单词1. search v. 搜寻;检查;寻找The police searched the man and found a gun in his pocket.They searched every part of the forest.联想:search for 搜寻;搜查;寻找I searched everywhere for my pen.She was searching the shops for Jim’s present.in search of寻找We drove round the town in search of a good hotel.2. driveI was driven by a desire to learn.Poverty drove him to steal.The poor situation nearly drove her mad.3. graspHe grasped my hands firmly.You should grasp any opportunity to learn knowledge.I don’t think you have grasped the seriousness of the situation.4. perfectThe weather seemed perfect for fishing.The performance we saw last night was really perfect.It’s perfect nonsense to spend so much money on clothes.5. applyThis result of the research can be applied to new developments in technology.You have to apply for a passport before going abroad.6. hesitateShe’s still hesitating about sending her son to college.He hesitated at nothing.Don’t hesitate to tell us if you have any requests.〔二〕重点短语1. the first … to do sth.He is always the first to come to class and the last to leave.2. have an effect onThe medicine had no side effects on you.The arrival of the European settlers had a great effect on the life of Native Americans.3. be located in4. come truecome around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come on 请,来吧,快点,降临;出场,上演come out 出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原come to the point说到要点,扼要地说come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with 提出,提供come/go into effect 生效,实施come/go into force 生效,实施5. set outWe set out for the Western Hills at 10:30.This is what he set out to say.She set out the reasons for her objection to the plan.They set out to break the world record.set off 启程;出发;点燃;使爆炸;发射;使开始;使行动We set off at dawn.The fire in the engine sets off a series of explosions.His advice set me off doing morning exercises every day.set about 着手;开始(=to begin to do; start)The young workers set about their work with great enthusiasm.They set about making preparations for spring sowing.set upset aside6. begin with…以……为起点;开始〔做〕……(=start with)The story begins with the discovery of an ancient document in an old book. Knowledge begins with practice.7. have something in commonhave much/a lot in commonhave nothing/little in commonin common withIn common with many other twins, they have a lot in common.8. throw/cast light upon使某事物清楚些。
【红对勾】2016届高考英语一轮总复习第一部分 Unit1 Culturalrelics随堂演练新人教版必修2Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Have you seen the latest ________(设计)of the bridge over the Changjiang River?2.Lucy has a good sense of beauty, and always __________(装饰)her bedroom in a comfortable manner.3.On her maiden voyage, Titanic knocked against a huge iceberg and ________(下沉)under the sea before the rescue ship arrived.4.While ________(移动)these valuable vases, you must be very careful, because they are easy to break.5.How was it that the two boys discovered the __________(入口)to the cave of the ancient paintings in the 1980s?6.A team of rescuers were sent to that area to search for those who might ________(幸免于难)the flood.7.There was a lot of ________(证据)that could prove that the young man had stolen many things in the past five months.8.When the bomb hidden under the seat in the bus ________(爆炸),many passengers were killed or hurt.9.Five excellent students were ________(精选) to take part in the Spoken English Competition for our school.10.My sister likes to wear ________(奇异的)clothes, so you can recognize her in the crowd easily.答案1.design 2.decorates 3.sank 4.removing5.entrance 6.survive 7.evidence 8.exploded9.selected 10.fancyⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I'm afraid we've taken up too much of your ________ (value) time.2.There is no ________ that Catherine is ________ of her future, for she doubts whether she can continue to work. (doubt)3.Luckily, I ________ the terrible car crash last week and I was the only ________ of the accident. (survive)4.It was ________ that all the ________ we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)5.Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as ________ (decorate) on their cars.6.Believe it or not, this is the most ________ (amaze) experience of my life.7.The shopping center has a wide ________ (select) of winter clothes.8.Florida's population ________ (explosion) after the Second World War.9.It's ________ (consider) of him to help me with my handbag.10.It's an ________ (formal) party, so you needn't dress up.答案1.valuable 2.doubt; doubtful 3.survived; survivor4.evident; evidence 5.decoration 6.amazing7.selection 8.exploded 9.considerate rmalⅢ.单句语法填空1.The house ________ (belong) to Mr. Green was burnt to the ground.2.The passengers remained ________ (seat) until the bus came to a stop.3.The beautiful village is well worth ________ (pay) a visit to.4.There is no doubt ________ I can pass this competition, but there is some doubt ________ I can win the first prize.5.________ (consider) her age, she should be retired from her work.6.They took ________ the machine and got down to repairing it.7.I can't fancy ________ (get) along with this naughty boy.8.The boy was bathing in the river ________ a crocodile attacked him.9.We think ________ (high) of this wise leader.10.There was a time ________ we lived a peaceful life in that remote village.答案与解析1.belonging belong to“属于”,无被动语态形式,常用现在分词形式作定语。
Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ.单项填空1.He stared at the empty bottle for a while, feeling happy that he had sent the butterfly back________it belonged—nature.A.to which B.that C.which D.to where 答案 D解析句意为:他盯着空瓶子看了一会儿,很高兴自己把蝴蝶放回了它所属的地方——大自然。
send sth. back to...把……送回到……,此处where引导宾语从句。
2.This company has launched several types of cars this year,and one________appeals to theyoung.A.in return B.in particularC.in addition D.in turn答案 B解析考查介词短语辨析。
in particular 尤其是,特别。
句意为:这家公司今年有多款车下线,有一款特别吸引年轻人。
in return 作为回报;in addition 此外;in turn反过来。
3.We________ last night,but we went to appreciate the flowerbeds and streetlights inTian’anmen Square instead.A.might study B.could studyC.should have studied D.must have studied 答案 C解析考查虚拟语气。
由语境可知,A、B两项错误,此处不是表猜测;而must have done 表示“一定做过某事”,不符合句意;should have done sth.表示“本应该做某事而没做”。
(新课标)2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破book 2 Unit 1 cultural relics 新人教版Ⅰ.词汇与派生A .语境填词1.She did not fancy(喜欢) the idea of going out in the dark because she was afraid of darkness.2.We use flowers and balloons to decorate(装饰)our classroom on New Year’s Day.3.Illegally parked cars will be removed(移走)by traffic police.4.The broken ship sank(下沉)to the bottom of the sea.5.There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded (引爆) a rocket outside.6.Discussions are held on an informal(非正式的) basis within the department.7.Our school was designed(设计)by a famous professor from Tongji University of Shanghai ,whose style many people prefer.8.The scientists have made a valuable(有价值的)discovery recently.9.Daff was selected(挑选)from the whole class to go on the trip.10.To see for yourself is worth(相当于……的价值)all the books of travels. B .用所给词的适当形式填空11.It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)12.It is necessary that we master some basic skills ,which will greatly increase our chances of survival.Luckily ,I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)13.There is no doubt that Catherine is doubtful about her future ,for she doubts whether she can continue to work.(doubt)14.To his amazement ,he found the book quite amazing.(amaze)15.He received an announcement that the reception rooms will be turned into offices.(receive) Ⅱ.短语运用17.The computer belonging to them is under repair.18.The book is excellent,which is well worth reading a second time.19.This gun is designed for one purpose—it’s basically to kill people.20.His work is highly thought of by the critics.21.We have been searching for the lost boy all over for a long time.22.I don’t know what to do with all the food that’s left over.23.There is little furniture in his house.The wooden box serves as both a bench and a table.B.用方框内所给短语填空in return for,in search of,less than,at war,rather than24.They started off at once in search of the missing child.25.The country has been at war with its neighbour for several years.26.I think you’d call it a lecture rather than a talk.27.He gave her some roses in return for her kindness.28.It’s not far from here,so we can get there in less than five minutes.Ⅲ.经典句式29.As there was so much noise,we couldn’t ha ve heard what they were talking about.由于有那么多的噪音,我们不可能听见他们在谈论什么。
Ⅰ.词汇与派生A.语境填词1.She did not fancy(喜欢) the idea of going out in the dark because she was afraid of darkness. 2.We use flowers and balloons to decorate(装饰)our classroom on New Year‟s Day. 3.Illegally parked cars will be removed(移走)by traffic police.4.The broken ship sank(下沉)to the bottom of the sea.5.There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded (引爆) a rocket outside.6.Discussions are held on an informal(非正式的) basis within the department.7.Our school was designed(设计)by a famous professor from Tongji University of Shanghai,whose style many people prefer.8.The scientists have made a valuable(有价值的)discovery recently.9.Daff was selected(挑选)from the whole class to go on the trip.10.To see for yourself is worth(相当于……的价值)all the books of travels.B.用所给词的适当形式填空11.It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)12.It is necessary that we master some basic skills,which will greatly increase our chances of survival.Luckily,I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)13.There is no doubt that Catherine is doubtful about her future,for she doubts whether she can continue to work.(doubt)14.To his amazement,he found the book quite amazing.(amaze)15.He received an announcement that the reception rooms will be turned into offices.(receive)Ⅱ.短语运用A.用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空The machine was taken apart and the useful parts were sold.17.The computer belonging to them is under repair.18.The book is excellent,which is well worth reading a second time.19.This gun is designed for one purpose—it‟s basically to kill people.20.His work is highly thought of by the critics.21.We have been searching for the lost boy all over for a long time.22.I don‟t know what to do with all the food that‟s left over.23.There is little furniture in his house.The wooden box serves as both a bench and a table.B.用方框内所给短语填空in return for,in search of,less than,at war,rather than24.They started off at once in search of the missing child.25.The country has been at war with its neighbour for several years.26.I think you‟d call it a lectur e rather than a talk.27.He gave her some roses in return for her kindness.28.It‟s not far from here,so we can get there in less than five minutes.Ⅲ.经典句式29.As there was so much noise,we couldn‟t have heard what they were talking about.由于有那么多的噪音,我们不可能听见他们在谈论什么。
30.What we can‟t get seems better than what we already have.我们得不到东西似乎比我们拥有的东西好。
31.There is no doubt that life will be empty and meaningless without happiness.毫无疑问,没有快乐生活将是空虚和毫无意义的。
32.Although it took us a long time to decide where to go,I thi nk we‟ll have a very interesting trip.尽管我们花了很长时间决定去哪里,但是我认为我们将有一个有趣的旅行。
33.She couldn‟t work out the problem,nor/neither could I.她解不出这个问题,我也不能。
1survive vt.幸存;幸免于难(to continue to live);比……活的时间长(to live longer than);vi.幸存;存活在这次飞机失事中仅有8名乘客幸免于难。
There are concerns that the refugees may not survive the winter.有人担心这些难民活不过冬天。
[特别提醒](1)survive本身已表示“幸存;幸免于”,因而不要加多余的in或from。
(2)当survive意为“比……多活多长时间”时,用“A survive(s) B by+时间”结构表示。
[夯实基础](1)语法填空①Mr.White survived his wife by 9 years.②Many of the peasants managed to survive on tiny plots of corn and beans.(2)单句改错This drug can help people survive from heart attacks.去掉from2design n.设计;布局;安排(arrangement);打算(plan);意图(intention);构思;v.设计;构思;计划;制订(make,plan or intend)[应试指导](1)过去分词作定语的考查(2)活动类写作高频词汇这方法是专为小组活动设计的。
[夯实基础](1)语法填空①Do you think the traffic accident was caused by accident or by design?②This building is designed for weddings and other celebrations and it‟s beautiful.③The new device is designed as an alternative for the old one.(2)同义句改写①This building designed for weddings and other celebrations is beautiful.(用过去分词短语作定语改写上题句②)②Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer and each is designed to give them better cover from predators.Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer,each designed to give them better cover from predators.(将划线部分改为独立主格结构)3 consider v.仔细考虑;细想;认为;以为[应试指导](1)后接非谓语动词的考查(2)写作高分句式:It is considered that...;sb. be considered +不定式我认为这次机会非常重要。
After careful consideration,though,I decided on science as my main subject of study.但是,经过仔细考虑,我选定理科作为学习的主要科目。
(安徽·书面表达)[夯实基础]用consider的适当形式填空(1)What a pity!Considering his ability and experience,he might have done better.(2)I‟ve always understood one should try to be considerate of other people.(3)He said there should be careful consideration of the future role of the BBC.(4)Everything taken into consideration,it‟s practical.4 wonder v.想知道;想弄明白(want to know);感到诧异(be surprised);n.惊讶;惊奇;惊异;惊叹;奇迹;奇观;奇事(surprise)[应试指导]no wonder在交际用语中的考查如果我们能团结如一家人,互相照顾,经常帮助那些需要帮助的人,我们就能创造奇迹。