江苏省宜兴市屺亭中学八年级英语下册《Unit 6 A charity walk》词语辨析辅导 牛津版
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《Unit 6 A charity walk》练习试题Ⅰ. 根据中文提示,将下列句子补充完整。
1. Hobo wants to take part in a charity walk. He’s (为……训练) it now.2. I hope you can (支持我).3. It’s (有意义的) to organize a charity walk.4. Look! The child is going across the road, we should help him (过街).5. Hobo doesn’t need any money. He just needs (更多的食物).Ⅱ. 你能根据下面每句的句意,确定下面的人物各是什么人吗?ReadingⅠ. 根据所给中文,将下列句中所缺单词补充完整。
1. How many (毅行者) will take part in this event?2. Walk along the (小路) and you will find the place.3. I had many interesting (经历)while traveling in Africa.4. Simon likes playing basketball very much. He is an (优秀的) player in our team.5. The (目标) of t his activity is to tell us how to work together.Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. We are going to group (our) into a team of four to discuss problems.2. The team’s finishing time will (record).3. The (grow) of our bodies may make us feel worried.4. It’s difficult for us to finish the work (with) three days. Please give usanother two days.5. There is a new “ (fit) Club” near my home. I do some sports there every Friday evening.Ⅲ. 将下面短语翻译成英文。
Unit 6 A charity walk一、教学内容:Unit 6 A charity walkLanguage points二、教学目标:掌握课文中的重点语言点及用法【典型例题】1. 毅行者是1981年以来某某最大的募捐活动之一。
Oxfam Trailwalker has been one of Hong Kong’s biggest _____ _____ since 1981.扎龙是中国的自然保护区之一。
Zhalong is one of the natural _______ in China.Dr Ma是在飞机上工作的志愿医生之一。
Dr Ma is one of the ______ ______ on the plane.长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
Changjiang is one of the ____ _____ in the world.我的一个朋友想见你。
One of my _______ ________ to see you.2. It was known as Trailwalker before.as prep. 作为,担当,如同be known as be famous as 中文_________as a student 中文_________Sanrio Puroland以一个主题公园而闻名。
Sanrio Puroland is _____ ___ a theme park.Mary作为一名志愿护士而被训练。
Mary was _______ ____ a volunteer nurse.这架飞机作为教育中心而被使用。
The plane is _____ _____a teaching center.我们选他当我们篮球俱乐部的主席。
We _____ him _____ chairman of our Basketball Club .我们的老师把我们看成她的孩子,对我们既亲又严。
英语:Unit 6《A charity walk》词组(译林牛津八年级下)词组1 为……训练train for…2 需要更多一些的食物need some more food3 支持慈善事业support charities4 邀请某人组织其他的慈善活动invite sb to organize other charity events5 设计一个网页design a web page6 过穿马路cross the road = go across the road7 无家可归的人homeless people8 一名交换生an exchange students9 最大的筹款活动之一one of the biggest fund-raising events10作为……而出名be known as…= be famous as…...11为帮助穷人而筹集基金raise money for helping poor people12将(他们自己)分成(四人小组)group (themselves) into (a team of four people)13超过18岁的人people over eighteen14一次艰苦的远足 a tough hike15一条100公里长的路线 a 100-kilometre trail16不睡觉步行两天两夜walk for two days and nights without sleep 17步行穿过8个乡村公园walk through eight country parks18步行翻越山和大山walk over twenty hills and mountains19在48小时之内within 48 hours极好的机会an excellent chance21所有的团队成员all the team members22团队精神;团队协作team spirit = team work = working together 23全队的结束时间the team’s finishing time24相互支持和帮助support and help each other25在活动前和活动过程中before and during the event26将某物(携)带在某人身边carry/take/bring sth. with sb27有后援团(支援小组) have support teams28使…感到舒服keep …comfortable29至少at least30支持开发计划support development projects31尽力去帮助需要帮助的人try one’s best to help people in need32一段你永远不会忘记的经历an experience you will never forget33在同一个队里in the same team34再找两个成员find two more members35发生(有计划)take place36组成四人小组form groups of four37乐施会毅行者活动的目标the aim of Oxfam Trailwalker38提供某物给某人provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 39一个急救箱 a first-aid box40在某个方面in some way(s)41有和你玩的时间have time to play with you42老人;上了年纪的人the elderly43瞧不起某人look down on sb.44加入植树俱乐部join the Tree-planting Club45给某人让座give seats to sb. = give sb. seats 46保持健康keep fit = keep healthy47为什么what for = why48阳光街向南5公里 5 km south of Sunny Street49捉迷藏play hide-and-seek50 放风筝的平坦的地方flat land for flying kites51唯一靠近…的小山the only hill close to …52风筝节the Kite Festival53看见/享受美丽的乡村风景see/enjoy the nice/beautiful view of the country 54想起think of55考虑think of =think about56听到鸟儿唱歌hear birds singing57一次去南山的参观 a visit to South Hill58在湖边by the lake59(山)900米高900 metres high60一大清早early in the morning61注意(天气)pay attention to (the weather)62迷路get lost = lose one’s way 63如果有必要的话if necessary64保持你很舒适keep you comfortable65一次学习的机会 a chance to study66错过这次机会miss this chance67填写这个表格fill in the form68得到一张申请表get an application form69从学校网站上下载一张申请表download an application form from our school website 70收集所有的捐赠物collect all donations71发现这信息很有用find the information useful72收到一张证书receive a certificate73前十名完成游行的人the first ten people to finish the walk 74为了(了解)进一步的信息for further information75通过…电话号码联系某人contact sb. on + telephone number76有这样做的机会have the chance to do so77尽管even though78去远足go hiking79使贫困的孩子生活更好make the lives of poor children better。
Unit 6 A charity walk一、教学内容:Unit 6 A charity walkGrammar二. 教学目标:掌握Unit 6的语法结构和用法:It’s adj. that clauseIt’s adj. to doIt’s adj. for sb. to do经典讲解Now if you are a sports fan, please follow me and look at some funny pictures. Let’s learn ‘It’s adj. …’句型Read sentences1. It’s wonderful that I can stay with mum for some time.2. It’s impossible that you can kick a goal.3. It’s necessary to tell girls who I am.4. It’s important for Beckham to kick a goal.5. It’s funny for the fan to dress as Alerting.讲解一、It+is+形容词+从句。
如:It 是形式主语,that从句才是真正的主语。
如:It is sad that some people are blind.It is wrong that we look down on disabled people.It is necessary that we learn English well.It is important that you have your own support team.It is certain that he will come. 他一定会来。
It’s true that he may fall behind the other students. 他真的可能落后于其他同学。
Charity shop下面是维基百科的解释:From Wikipedia, the free en cyclopedia.A charity shop (UK), thrift store (US) or op shop (Australia/NZ, from opportunity shop) is a retail establishment operated by a c haritable organization for the purp ose o f fu ndraising. They usually sell second-hand goods donated by members of the public, and are often sta ffed by volunteers. Because the items for sale were obtained for free, they can be sold at very low prices. All the profits from the sales go towards the charity, apart from the costs for overheads such as lighting, electricity and the lease.Charity shops are often popular with the poor, but they are al so popular with various subcultures. For example, clothing from charity stores was often modifi ed by early p unk roc kers. In the United States shopping at a thrift store has become popular enough to earn a slang term, thrifting. Some thrift stores also sell a limited range of new goods which may have some connection with the cause the charity supports. Oxfam stores, for example, sell fair trade food and crafts. Some stores specialize in selling books, music, or bridal wear.。
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词语辨析辅导
happen & take place
happen和take place都能表示“发生”,但是两者的用法和含义有所区别:
1)happen 是用得最广的一个表示“发生”的词,它强调事件发生和出现的偶然性,如事故
的发生、自然现象的出现等。...happen to sb.也是一个常见的结构,意为“某人发生 / 出
了某事”。例如:
A serious car accident happened last night.
昨晚发生了一起严重的交通事故。
If anything happened to him, please let me know.
万一他发生了什么事,请告诉我。
此外,happen还可表示“碰巧,恰好”,常和动词不定式搭配使用。例如:
I happened to be there.
我碰巧在那里。
2)take place表示“发生”时,指的是发生事先计划或预想的事件,其主语一般是 meeting,
talk, game,marriage 等有计划要发生的事件。例如:
Great changes have taken place in our country since 1978.
自从1978年以来我们国家发生了巨大的变化。
此外,take place还可表示“举行,举办”,相当于be held。例如:
The sports meeting will take place in my school.
= The sports meeting will be held in my school.
★注意:通过上面的例句,不知同学们有没有发现happen和take place都是不及物的,
都不能用于被动语态。
请根据句意,用happen或take place的适当形式填空。
1. Those terrible traffic jams usually _________during the rush hour.
2. The opening of the play will _______ tomorrow evening.
3. I _________ to meet him on my way to the station yesterday.
4. The strike ________after the negotiations (谈判) between the workers and their
boss failed.
2
Key: 1. happen 2. take place 3. happened 4. took place
else & other
Did you see anybody else in the party?
你在聚会上还见到什么人了吗?
2) other常用于名词之前作其定语,既可修饰不可数名词,亦可修饰可数名词。例如:
I’m very busy right now. Please come to see me some other time.
我现在很忙,请在其它时间来见我吧。
Maybe you can find out some other ways to solve the problem.
也许你能找到一些其它的方法来解决这个问题。