单元检测卷4
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人教版六年级英语上册Unit 4单元检测卷(时间:60分钟满分:100分)听力部分(30分)I.听录音,选择恰当的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
(10分)A. B. C. D. E.1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________ Ⅱ.听录音,选择正确的答案。
每组对话读两遍。
(10分)( )1.-What does Bill like? -He likes____________A.doing kung fuB.listening to musicC.flying kites( )2.-What are Zhang Peng's hobbies? -He likes____________A.singing songsB.doing word puzzlesC.dancing and singing( )3.-What does Sarah do on the weekend? -She usually____________A.studies ChineseB.watches TVC.likes playing football( )4.-What do Mike and his pen pal usually do? -They usually____________ A.write emails B.write letters C.make calls( )5.-Do they go hiking every week? -____________A.Yes,they doB.No,they don't.C.They like going hikingⅢ.听录音,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
短文读两遍。
(10分)·( )1.Mike is Jim's new pen pal( )2.Mike lives in Beijing.( )3.Jim is a student. ( )4.Amy is Mike's sister.( )5.Amy often watches TV in the evening.笔试部分(70分)V.选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
第四单元达标检测卷基础百花园(38分)一、根据拼音写句子,注意把字写美观,写工整。
(7分)二、按查字典的要求填空。
(4.5分)1.“殿”用音序查字法应先查大写字母( ),再查音节( ),用部首查字法应先查部首( ),再查( )画,组词:( )。
2.“销”用部首查字法应先查部首( ),再查( )画。
“销”的意思有:①卖;出售(货物);②除去;③花费,开支;④熔化,烧掉。
“报销”中“销”的意思应选( ),“花销”中“销”的意思应选( )。
三、下列词语中没有错别字的一组是( )(1分)A .举世闻明 处心积虑 兵慌马乱 民不聊生B .路不拾遗 玲珑剔透 惊天动地 人寿年丰C .生灵涂碳 兴高彩烈 多事知秋 流离失所D .哀宏遍野 得意忘形 诗情画意 金碧辉煌四、比一比,再组词。
(8分)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧替( )潜( ) ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧境( )镜( ) ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧胎( )抬( )⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧恃( )待( ) ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧杭( )抗( ) ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧亥( )该( )⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧式( )试( ) ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧供( )拱( ) 五、下列加点词的解释正确的在括号里打“√”,错误的在括号里打“×”,并在横线上改正过来。
(4分)1.死去元.(元月)知万事空 ( )________________________________2.家祭无忘告乃翁..(你们的父亲) ( )________________________________3.西湖歌舞几时休.(休息) ( )________________________________4.故今日之.(的)责任 ( )________________________________六、按要求把成语补充完整,再完成练习。
(5.5分)①____忧____患(填意思相反的字)②____智____谋(填意思相近的字)③________远扬(坏名声)④________多端(狡诈的计策)1.以上各词中是褒义词的有:________,是贬义词的有:____________。
译林版六年级英语下册第四单元检测卷含答案Unit 4 TestListening nPart 1: Listen and choose the correct word.1.B。
ruler2.A。
read3.C。
word4.B。
catch5.A。
now6.B。
sticker7.A。
right8.B。
spot9.C。
magic10.B。
roadPart 2: XXX。
1.√2.√3.×4.√5.×Part 3: XXX。
1.B。
Yes。
you can。
2.B。
I can play with my friends。
3.C。
Yes。
you must。
4.C。
We took a bus。
5.B。
No。
we can’t。
Part 4: Listen and fill in the missing words。
1.should。
for2.are。
streets3.see。
lightsRewritten:Unit 4 TestListening nPart 1: Listen and choose the correct word from the recording.1.B。
ruler2.A。
read3.C。
word4.B。
catch5.A。
now6.B。
sticker7.A。
right8.B。
spot9.C。
magic10.B。
roadPart 2: XXX.1.√2.√3.×4.√5.×Part 3: XXX.1.B。
Yes。
you can.2.B。
I can play with my friends.3.C。
Yes。
you must.4.C。
We took a bus.5.B。
No。
we can’t.Part 4: Listen and fill in the missing words.1.You should look for a zebra crossing.2.XXX.3.I can see two traffic lights.4.Please follow the rules。
Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us(测基础)满分:100分一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.—________—It's Tuesday the 18th.A. What time is it?B. What day is it today?C. What's today?D. What's the date?2.—So you mean you don't like the book?—________. I like the story in it, but I don't like the writing style.A. Not at allB. Of courseC. Not exactlyD. You're right3.—What's the ________ of your good grades?—Hard work and carefulness, I think.A. keyB. secretC. reasonD. example4. I hope you can _________ me when I forget something important.A. rememberB. hideC. remindD. lead5. Doing housework can help children to develop their _________.A. independenceB. independentC. depend6.The beginning of the movie was boring, ______ the end was amazing﹗A. soB. andC. but7.—____can you finish the law report?—Maybe in fifteen minutes, but I'm not sure.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon8. The police ________ the whole city for the murderer, but they still couldn't________ him.A. searched for; findB. searched; look forC. searched; findD. searched for; look for9.—The radio says it will be snowy tomorrow.—Really? If it ________, I ________ to school.A. snows; walkB. snows; will walkC. will snow; walkD. will snow; will walk10. If it ________ tomorrow, I will not go there by bike.A. rainedB. rainsC. to rainD. is going to rain11.—Labor (劳动) education is important to students' development.—I agree. ________ students can often help with housework, it will be good for them.A. UnlessB. ThoughC. UntilD. If12. If you ________ too much time online, it will hurt your eyes badly.A. spendB. spentC. will spendD. are spending13. If you ________ tomorrow, I ________ you with your English.A. will come; helpB. will come; will helpC. come; helpD. come; will help14. When the famous star ________ at the airport, many people came to take photos with her.A. happenedB. appearedC. becameD. laughed15. I don't want to ________ a room with others because I like to live alone.A. buyB. shareC. makeD. sell二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Do you know Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon? They are two very cute cartoon mascots(吉祥物)of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games(残奥会).(航天服). It looks like a winter sportsperson from the future. "Bing" has severalof winter sports. The word also means purity (纯洁). "Dwen Dwen" suggests aChinese characters(字)with the same pronunciation. Shuey Rhon Rhon means tolerance(包容)among different cultures. It is like a lantern which lights up thesports such as skiing and ice skating.Do you like the two cartoon mascots? Do you want to own them? Now they are popular all over the world and it's not easy to buy them.1.A. wearing B. making C. playing2.A. names B. meanings C. looks3.A. picture B. book C. symbol4.A. healthy B. lazy C. cold5.A. allows B. refuses C. shows6.A. bringing B. supporting C. celebrating7.A. look after B. take part in C. clean up8.A. picture B. middle C. shape9.A. same B. different C. important10.A. finally B. luckily C. especially三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AIn the United States, 16, 18 and 21 are very important ages in a person's life. A person can do new things at each age to show that he or she is no longer a child. That means you are an adult.After turning 16 in the United States, a person can be employed, get a driver's license, and leave home. Many high school students learn to drive and get part-time jobs soon after celebrating their 16th birthday. At 18, people in the United States can vote and join the military (参军), but they are not allowed to go into nightclubs, to buy beer or wine until they are 21.In many Latin American countries, a young woman's 15th birthday is important. At this age, people think she is no longer a girl, but a woman. To mark this special day, families with 15-year-old daughters have a celebration called a quinceanera (成人礼). The young woman and her family will have a big party to which many guests are invited.In Japan, boys and girls are thought to be adults at the age of 20. At this age, they are allowed to vote and drink beer or wine. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called the Coming-of-Age Day. On this day, 20-year-olds are invited to listen to speeches with their family. After that, many celebrate late into the night. Inmany countries, celebrations are always there, such as their 50th birthdays or the birth of their first child.1. People in the United States can vote and join the military when they are at the age of _______.A. 15B. 16C. 18D. 202. According to the passage, which of the following can people do at the age of 16 in the United states?A. Go to the college.B. Hold a party.C. Get a driver's license.D. Celebrate his or her birthday.3. In many Latin American countries, a young woman's ________ birthday is important.A. fifteenthB. sixteenthC. eighteenthD. twentieth4. When is the Coming-of-Age Day?A. The second Monday in January.B. The third Monday in January.C. The second Thursday in January.D. The third Thursday in February.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The age of adulthood is too young in some places but too old in others.B. Being a young person in Latin America is easier than in Japan or the U.S.C. Celebrations are always there and important in a person's life.D. Special ages and celebrations show a person is becoming an adult.BJennifer is having a birthday party. Her birthday is on March 14th. She is going to be eight years old. Jennifer invited all her friends from school to her birthday party. Six girl friends and three boy friends from her school came to her party, and another two from her sister's school came. Her grandma and grandpa also came. Jennifer's mom made them some chocolate cake and delicious ice cream with cherries and strawberries. There was also pizza to eat and juice to drink. The kids played games at the party.There were a lot of balloons at the birthday party. Jennifer blew out the candles on her birthday cake, then she opened her presents happily. She got lots of dolls and toys from her friends. Her grandparents got her a beautiful new dress.1. How old will Jennifer be?A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Six.D. Nine.2. What kind of cake did Jennifer's mother make at the party?A. Chocolate.B. Cherries.C. Strawberries.D. Pizza.3. Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Blow out the candles.B. Play games at the party.C. Drink some juice.D. Eat pizza and feed monkeys.4. How many friends came to the party?A. 6.B. 9.C. 11.D. 13.5. What did Jennifer's grandparents get her?A. Clothes.B. Toys.C. Dolls.D. Toys and dolls.四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)A: Hi, Michael.B: Hi, Kangkang. ①_____A: My favorite sport is the high jump. What about you?B: I don't like the high jump. I like basketball best.A: ②_______B: Because it's very exciting.A: Do you play it a lot?B: ③______ I play it five times a week.A: ④_______B: I play it in my P.E. class. We have five P.E. classes every week.A: That's cool. ⑤_______B: OK. We will meet at my school at about 5:00 p. m. See you there.A. Yes, I do.B. I think it's very exciting.C. What's your favorite sport?D. When do you play it?E. Let's play basketball this afternoon.F. Thank you very much.G. Why do you like basketball best?五、词汇互译(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.Do it by yourself. You shouldn't always ________ (依靠) on your parents.2.Street cats often ________ (躲藏) under cars to keep warm in winter.3.She said it might ___________ (引起) illness.4.Harry went back to the countryside because he wanted to live a much ________ (更简单的) life.5.I have collected 500 old ________(硬币).六、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)1. you, would, if, I, it, try, mind, again______________________________________________?2. Larry, less, hard-working, is, much______________________________________________.3. technology, progressed, in, a, way, rapid, has______________________________________________?4. soon, let's, someday, chat______________________________________________.5. anywhere, can, me, to, it, directions, give______________________________________________.七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)假如你是Li Ming,你的笔友Kangkang最近因为沉迷于网络,经常出现头晕的情况,学习成绩也直线下降。
2024-2025学年第一学期五年级语文上册第四单元达标检测卷时间:90 分钟满分:100分姓名基础积累·语言运用(共44分)一、下列加点字的读音有误的一项是()。
(2分)A.熏香(xūn)精神抖擞(sǒu)B.鱼鳞(lín)地履其黄(fù)C.剔透(tī)玲珑(líng)D.搅动(jiǎo)舀水(yǎo)二、请在仔细拼读后认真书写。
(6分)圆明园是一座jǔ shì wén míng()的皇家园林。
里面的圆明三园和其他小园如zhòng xīng gǒng yuè()般环绕在圆明园周围。
漫步园内,有如màn yóu ()在tiān nán hǎi běi(),饱览着中外风景名胜,liú lián()其间,仿佛zhì shēn()在幻想的境界里。
三、把下列词语补充完整,并按要求答题。
(填序号)(10分)①惊()动()②()碧()煌③诗()画()④不可()()⑤奇()异()⑥()()剔透上面6个词语中能形容建筑物等异常华丽、光彩夺目的词语是;说明圆明园的建筑损失巨大,无法计算的词语是。
我还能写出形容建筑的词语:、。
四、下列四个句子中没有语病的一句是()(3分)A.走进圆明园,我们就看到满园断壁残垣的景象。
B.通过读这本书,使我受益匪浅。
C.我们阅读课外书籍,可以增长知识和写作水平。
D.六月的运城,是一个炎热的季节。
五、下列哪句诗与其他三句所表达的感情不同?()(3分)A.捐躯赴国难,视死忽如归。
B.但使龙城飞将在,不教胡马度阴山。
C.江山代有才人出,各领风骚数百年。
D.死去元知万事空,但悲不见九州同。
六、根据要求完成句子练习。
(4分)1.读句子,体会加点词的妙处并写在横线上。
(2分)圆明园的毁灭是中国文化史上不可估量的损失,也是世界文化史上不可估量的损失!2.照样子,改写句子。
Unit 4 单元检测卷Unit 4单元检测卷(100分90分钟)题号一二三总分得分第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(C)1.I have a lovely room.It’s the in the hotel.A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.most nice(B)2.The Changjiang River is the third in the world.A.long riverB.longest riverC.long riversD.longest rivers(D)3.—is it from your school to your home?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A.How muchB.How longC.How oftenD.How far(A)4.Sally plays an important in the new movie.A.roleB.prizeC.exampleD.menu(D)5.Jack is teacher I’ve ever known.No one teaches better than him.A.a betterB.a worseC.the worstD.the best(C)6.—Can I ask you questions?—Sure.A.anyB.muchC.someD.few(A)7.Jim is funnier and more outgoing than in his class.A.any other studentB.any studentC.any studentsD.all the students(D)8.Of course we have such a lot in;we’ve been friends for years.A.agreementB.connectionmunicationmon(A)9.There are books in this bookstore.And they are cheap.A.all kinds ofB.a kind ofC.all kind ofD.kind of(B)10.—do you like the magic show?—It’s fantastic.A.WhereB.HowC.WhatD.When(D)11.Let’s open the window to have some air in here.A.cheapB.nervousC.carefulD.freshⅢ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
阳光同学第四单元检测卷答案
第四单元测试卷
一、圈出每组中不同类的。
二、选一选,在每组中不是同类的物体上面画“”。
三、找一找,填一填。
学习用品有()。
四、分一分,把序号填在相应的圈里。
五、分一分,学习用品画“”,体育用品画“”。
六、填一填,可以怎么分?
1+2=35-2=35-3=24-2=21+1=20+3=3
七、想一想,填一填。
(只填序号)
八、说一说,可以怎么分?
第四单元测试卷答案
一、提示:第一行圈电脑,第二行圈小麦,第三行圈饮料。
二、提示:不同类的分别是第一个图形、铅笔、球、手套。
三、①②③⑤
四、天上飞的`:③⑥⑦地上跑的:②④⑤⑧⑩水里游的:①⑨
六、按得数分:1+2=3、5-2=3、0+3=3为一类,5-3=2、4-2=2、1+1=2为一类。
按加减法分:1+2=3、1+1=2、0+3=3为一类,5-2=3、5-3=2、4-2=2为一类。
七、两只脚的:①③⑥⑦四只脚的:②④⑤⑧⑨会游泳的:①④⑦⑧
八、提示:可以按照男女分,也可以按照大人、小孩分,还可以按照长发、短发分。
2.黄果树瀑布高约七十七点八m 。
横线上的数写作( );世界上最小的蜘蛛是展蜘蛛,它只有0.043cm 长。
横线上的数读作( )。
3. 由60个一、9个百分之一和8个千分之一组成的小数是( ),把它精确到百分位是( )。
4.把0.0039扩大到它的( )倍是3.9,把27缩小到它的是0.27,把( )缩小到它的是0.96。
()110005.在里填上“>”“<”或“=”。
0.750.705 0.0680.686.9156.920.57m 57cm9千克50克9.5千克 4米50厘米4.5米一、填一填。
(每空1分,共28分)1.用小数表示下图中的阴影部分。
6.1.8 m=( )cm 5.09 kg=( )kg( )g3.6 m2=( )dm2 6 t 5 kg=( )t2元9分=( )元50公顷=( )km27.国家统计局发布的第六次全国人口普查数据显示广东省常住人口达到104303132人。
将横线上的数改写成用“万”作单位的数是( ),用“四舍五入”法改写成用“亿”作单位的数是( )(保留两位小数)。
8.一个三位小数,保留两位小数后的近似数是4.00,这个三位小数最小是( ),最大是( )。
二、辨一辨。
(对的画“√”,错的画“×”)(每题1分,共5分)1.小数部分的最高位是十分位。
( )2.小数点的后面添上“0”或去掉“0”,小数的大小不变。
( )3.1.8和1.80大小相等,计数单位也相同。
( )4.大于2.1小于2.3的小数只有一个是2.2。
( )5.4.96的计数单位是0.01,再添4个这样的计数单位就是5。
( )三、选一选。
(把正确答案的序号填在括号里)(每题2分,共10分)1.10里面有( )个0.01。
A .100 B .1000C .100002.7.808中,右边的“8”是左边的“8”的( )。
A .100倍B .1000倍C.11003.甲、乙、丙三人100米短跑的成绩如下:甲:16.70秒 乙:16.76秒 丙:16.66秒( )的速度最快。
部编版六年级上册语文第四单元达标检测卷一、基础知识。
1.读句子,根据拼音写词语。
(1)静静liú tǎnɡ的小河,虽没有海水的xiōnɡ yǒnɡ pénɡ pài ,江水的奔腾páo xiào,却自有一种安宁沉静的气质。
(2)夜深了,客车xī miè了车内的灯,缓缓向山上驶去。
小张看着路旁的悬崖,不禁zhòu qǐ了眉头,他的心中充满了yōu lǜ,他喃喃自语道:“希望不要发生zāo ɡāo的事。
”2.下列加点字的读音全对的一项是()A.黧黑(lí)困难(kùn)飞溅(jiànɡ)B.搀扶(cān)胸膛(tɑnɡ)淋湿(lín)C.揪着(qiū)服役(yì)寡妇(ɡuǎ)D.祭奠(diàn)猛然(měnɡ)呻吟(shēn)3.下列词语书写完全正确的一项是()。
A.沙哑拥戴渔网跌跌撞撞B.废话沉思惊荒狂奔而来C.风暴阴冷顷听指手画脚D.轰呜报怨魁梧势不可当4.给下列句子中的省略号选择正确的作用。
(填序号)①表示引文或引述的话有所省略;②表示语意跳跃;③表示列举同类事物和序数词语的省略;④表示静默或思考内容的时断时续;⑤表示说话断断续续;⑥表示语言的中断;⑦表示话未说完,语意未尽。
(1)古老的钟发哑地敲了十下,十一下……始终不见丈夫回来。
(2)总算活着回来啦。
……我不在,你在家里做些什么呢?(3)桑娜脸色发白,说:“我嘛……缝缝补补……”(4)春天来到了,可是……5.下列句子不是比喻句的是()。
A.山洪咆哮着,像一群受惊的野马,从山谷里狂奔而来,势不可当。
B.老汉清瘦的脸上淌着雨水。
他不说话,盯着乱哄哄的人们。
他像一座山。
C.她头往后仰着,冰冷发青的脸上显出死的宁静,一只苍白僵硬的手像要抓住什么似的,从稻草铺上垂下来。
D.老汉凶得像只豹子。
6.按要求完成句子练习。
(1)桑娜听着波涛的轰鸣和狂风的怒吼,感到心惊肉跳。
第四单元检测一、快乐填空。
1.(2018天津)()比423多39,872比273多()。
2.(2018林州)364加上()是900,()减去498是468。
3.(2018衡水)在这4张卡片中选3张组成一个最大的三位数是(),最小的三位数是(),它们的和是(),差是()。
4.在⚪里填上“>”“<”或“=”。
112+211⚪112+210 360-249⚪360-250723-23⚪823-23 966-166⚪866-665.(2018唐山)小刚和爸爸去旅游,小刚拍了149张照片,爸爸拍了276张照片,小刚再拍()张就和爸爸拍的一样多了。
6.(2018唐山)一件上衣的价格是134 元,一条裤子的价格是171元,妈妈有300元,买这两件衣服够吗?()(填“够”或“不够”)7.(2018安阳)把下面的算式按得数从大到小排列。
67+721 398+604 800-309()>()>()8.原价620元原价234元现价589元现价196元便宜了()元便宜了()元9.(2018新乡)被减数、减数和差的和是560,减数是124,差是()。
二、精挑细选。
(将正确答案的序号填在括号里)1.(2018洛阳)验算“906-179=727”,错误的算式是()。
A. 906-727=179B. 727-179=906C. 727+179=9062.得数大于300的算式是()。
A. 532-215B. 188+111C. 990-6913.766+202的结果与()的结果相同。
A.766+200-2 B.766+200+2 C.766+100+1004.某小学组织五、六年级学生参加植树活动。
五年级植树572棵,六年级比五年级多植树183棵,两个年级一共植树多少棵?列式正确的是()。
A.572+183B.572-183C.572+183+572 5.(2018唐山)一个数减去382,明明计算时错把被减数百位和十位上的数字互换了,结果得185,正确的结果是()。
Ⅰ.多项选择1.The park across the street is now_____, but it was in good condition just a few years ago.A.in rowsB.in ruinsC.in numberD.in time2.Nowadays many young people like_____sports, such as skydiving and bungee jumping.A.extremeB.funnyC.ancientD.beneficial3.When life lets you down and when it seems that your world is_____, take courage and go the next step.A.at an endB.on endC.by the endD.in the end4.People living nearby____the thief into a place where he could not find a way out.A.ledB.broughtC.caughtD.trapped5.Her patience finally_____and decided not to wait for her husband but to go to the party alone.A.gave outB.dug outC.carried outD.handed out6.The next morning people_____shelters in the open air made with anything they could find.A.tore upB.put upC.lifted uped up7.The police followed the_____of the murderer through the snow and caught him finally.A.seriesB.marksC.tracksD.looks8.Since you have missed such a good chance, don’t think about it any more. It’s___crying over spilt milk.elessB.importantC.reasonableD.necessary9.She has been twenty years old, so by law her father cannot____her marriage.A.admitB.preventC.pushD.destroydies and gentlemen, good afternoon! This is your captain speaking. Our plane is now flying at a(n) _____of 30,000 feet.A.altitudeB.placeC.partD.circleⅡ.完形填空(荆州中学2012届高三第一次质检)It’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong. Being human,we all need to know the art of 1 . Look back with honesty and think how often you’ve judged 2 , said unkind things, pushed yourself ahead at the 3 of a friend. Then count the occasions 4 you indicated clearly and truly that you were 5 . A bit frightening, isn’t it? Frightening because some deep 6 in us knows that when even a small wrong has been 7 , some mysterious moral feeling is disturbed; and it stays out of balance until fault is acknowledged and 8 is expressed.I remember a doctor friend, the late(已故的)Clarence Lieb, telling me about a man who came to him with a variety of 9 : headaches, insomnia and stomach trouble.No 10 cause could be found. Finally my friend said to the man, “11 you tell me what’s worrying you, I can’t help you.”After some 12 , the man confessed that, as executor of his father’s will, he had been 13 his brother, who lived abroad, of his inheritance(继承权). Then and there the wise old doctor made the man write to his brother 14 forgiveness and enclosing a cheque as the first step in restoring their good 15 . He then went with him to mail box in the corridor. As the letter disappeared, the man 16 crying. “Thank you,” He said, “I think I’m17 .” And he was. A heartfelt apology can not only heal a damaged relationship but also make it18 . If you can think of someone who 19 an apology from you, someone you have wronged, or just neglected, do something about it 20 .Ⅲ.阅读理解Many of the 85 million people in Irene’s path——from the Carolinas to Maine——had not experienced hurricanes, or had only been through storms that were weaker, smaller and less damaging. For those unfamiliar with severe hurricanes, Irene was either abstract or not particularly frightening, something to get excited about more than to fear.Given that the way we perceive(感觉) and respond to risk is affective——not merely objectively analytical, but the sum of the facts and how scary those facts feel——it was likely that many people might be ignorant of the storm’s threat.So it was heartening to see how many did in fact take the warnings to heart and prepared. The long lines at grocery stores, the high demand for batteries and bottled water, and even the patience and understanding about local government orders to evacuate(撤离) or shut down mass transit systems, show that people took the potential danger seriously.There are two possible lessons from this storm. As much as our affective risk perception system can some times produce a dangerous “perception gap” between our fears and the facts——when we sometimes fear more than we need to, or less than we should——it’s also reasonably good at recognizing risk when it’s staring us in the face. Though most of us didn’t lose power, we know that 7 million people did. Though most of us did not suffer property damage, we know that millions did. Most of us did not lose loved ones, but we know that at least 21 families did. We know hurricanes can be dangerous, even if for many of us this one wasn’t.The other lesson is that rare risks do hide and can spring up with little or no warning, and few of us are prepared for those. Remember the East Coast earthquake last week?It might have been annoying to wait in line for hours for those extra D batteries or food supplies, but it was careful to do so, and it’s a good idea to keep them on hand. Just because a risk might not be st aring us in the face or feel all that scary, it doesn’t mean that it doesn’t make sense to be ready. Just in case.1.From the passage, we can know that Irene_____.A.is the way people respond to riskB.is the order to evacuate or shut down mass transit systemsC.was the name of a hurricaneD.was the author of the passage2.The underlined sentence “it’s staring us in the face” in the fourth paragraph probably means____.A.we are faced with risk that is unavoidableB.we’ll have to take a riskC.we are likely to experience riskD.we are at risk of suffering property losses3.According to the passage, one of the lessons learnt from this storm is_____.A.people fear the storm more than they need toB.a dangerous storm will become less damaging if forecast accuratelyC.people are always prepared for risks that happen without warningD.it’s reasonable to be aware of risk facing us4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that____.A.It’s not essential to be ready for the possible riskB.It’s too careful to tak e the potential danger seriouslyC.It’s worthwhile to take proper measures to avoid possible riskD.It’s wise to keep batteries or food supplies at homeⅣ.完成句子1.All _____is to make as much money as he can to save his sick mother. (care)他最在意的是赚尽可能多的钱来拯救他生病的母亲。