初一英语练习1

精心整理初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句1.定义：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes/no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.Canyouspellit?你会拼写它吗？Willyoudothatforher?Canshedrive?4.含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究，要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式???"v-(e)s"时，用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。

如：②-CanLilyspeakChinese?-No,shecan't./Sorry,Idon'tknow.特殊疑问句1.定义:以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/进行发问,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用yes或no,的句子叫特殊疑问句。

2.特殊疑问词全搜索:一句话：wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词；how及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们，即如：what，where，which，1．2．Itisacoat.__________________________________ 3．Iamlookingformysister.___________________________________5．IamfromHubei.6.Ilikemathbest.________________________________ _____7.Theyarefiveyuan.____________________________________8.Iwashittwiceaweek.____________________________________________________________________ 10.Ididn ’tcometoclassyesterday becauseIwasill.()5.—______?—I ’vegotaheadacheandacough. A.What ’syourtroubleB.What ’swrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()6.______teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which ()7.______shallwemeetinthepark? Whatabouthalfpasteight?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which1．Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory．??heoften?lunch？2．Theywillcomebackinamonth．????willtheycomeback？3．HehurthisleglastSunday．????hehurthisleg？4．Igotupatsixthismorning．?????you?upthismorning？5．TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein．????they?whenIcamein？6．Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold ． ?? ? ?yougotoschool ？ 7．You'dbettertaketheNo ．3bus ． ??? ?bus ?Ibettertake ？ 8．He'sfeelingwell ．9问)_______________canyoudialtocallthepolice 15.Tedputhisbaginthedesk.(改为特殊疑问句) ___________Ted_____inthedesk?16.Thestudents(wentcamping)lastweek.(对括号部分提问)_______________________________________?17.3and9is12.(改为特殊疑问句)_______________________________________? 18.Diogenescamefrom(Greece).(对括号部分提问) __________Diogenes_____________?19.Thewaytokeepfitis(toeatfoodandtakemornexercise ).(对括号部分提问)。

初一英语句型转换的专项练习练习一：肯定句变否定句1.He is a student.He is not a student.2.They like playing football.They don't like playing football.3.She can sing a song.She can't sing a song.练习二：陈述句变一般疑问句1.I am from China.Are you from China?2.He has a new bike.Does he have a new bike?3.They are watching TV.Are they watching TV?练习三：划线部分提问1.The book is on the desk. (划线部分为on the desk)Where is the book?2.He is my brother. (划线部分为my brother)Who is he?3.They are five yuan. (划线部分为five yuan)How much are they?— 1 —练习四：同义句转换1.It's time for lunch.It's time to have lunch.2.He is tall and thin.He is a tall and thin man.3.What's your name?May I know your name?以上是一些初一英语句型转换的专项练习，包括肯定句变否定句、陈述句变一般疑问句、划线部分提问和同义句转换等。

通过这些练习，你可以更好地掌握英语句型的变换规律，提高你的英语水平。

记得多做练习，多思考，相信你会越来越擅长英语句型转换的！— 2 —。

新⽬标初⼀英语下册Unit1单元练习题（⼀）.doc 新⽬标初⼀英语下册Unit1单元练习题（⼀）Unit1 Where is your pen pal from?I 根据⾸字母和句意填⼊适当的单词1. She is from Japan. She can speak J_________.2. Mrs Brown is from Canada. She can speak English and F________.3. What l ___________ does your pen pal speak?4. Sydney is in A _______________.5. My brother l __________ in Canada.6. Her favorite city is P_________.7. ---Are you from the U _________ K _________ ?--- No, I’m from the U______ S________.8. ---Where is Shanghai? ---- It’s in C __________.II ⽤所给单词的正确形式填空1. _______ (Japan) speak English and French.2. ________ ( Japanese) is near China.3. They are ______ (China) teachers.4. I want ______ (make)friends in China.5. People from different ______ (country) are all friends.6. We think _______ (Australian) is an English-speaking country, too.III根据提⽰写出正确的单词1.My friend is a ________ (⽇本⼈).2. How many _______ (语⾔) can you speak?3.Our ______ (世界) is very big.4. He is from ________ (澳⼤利亚).5.Julie’s pen pal ______ (住) in Beijing.6. New York is a city of the United S ______.7.He lives in Toronto, C _______.8. W ________ are the boys from?9.I can do Chinese Kung fu. I think it’s e _________. 10.Why do you ask the q_________ ?11.I want to ______ (交make )pen pals on the internet.12.Tom likes going to the ______ (电影)on weedends.13.Alice has a sister and two _______ (兄弟). 14.John can speak a _______ (⼀点)Chinese.1._____ are you from ?A. WhenB. HowC. WhyD. Where2. --- Where _____ her pen friend _____ ? --- She’s from Tokyo.A. does, fromB. is, fromC. does, inD. is, in3.Where _______ your teachers from ?A. isB. amC. areD. do4.Where _____ your brother live ?A. isB. areC. doD. does5.--- Where is Sydney? --- In ______ .A. the United StatesB. CanadaC. AustraliaD. the United Kingdom6. The United States ______ very big. A. is B. are C. am D. be7. --- _____ do you go ? --- I go to the movies. A.When B.Where C.What D.How8. --- What’s her _____ name? --- Her name is ______.A. first, KingB. last, LucyC. first, JolieD. last, Andrew9. Where is _____ pen pal from? A.John B.Johns C.Johns’ D.John’s10. I like going to movies with my pals and ______ sports.C.playingD. plays11. Jim ______ Canada speaks________.A.in, Chinese and EnglishB. in, Japanese and EnglishC. from, English and FrenchD.from, French and Spanish (西班⽛语).12. We know ______ is in USA.A.TorontoB. TokyoC. ParisD. New York13. My birthday is _______ November. A. at B. in C. on D. of14. --- My birthday is coming. Would you like to my party?--- Sure, ______ is it? --- It’s November 20th.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhatD. How15. --- James is good at sports. He plays _____ basketball very well.--- And he plays ______ piano well, too. ---- Wow, so great!A. the, theB. /, /C. /, theD. the, /16. --- Kelly, could you come here, please? I need some _______. ---- Ok, I’m coming.A. friendsB. peopleC. helpD. hands17. It’s ______ to stay at home. I don’t like it.A. boringB. interesting18. --- What is your favorite subject at school? --- ____________.A. FootballB. BasketballC. ScienceD. Running19. --- Goodbye! --- Bye! Please write to me ______ .A. soonB. fastC. quicklyD. now20. --- Can you do well in math? --- Of course, it’s ______ for me.A. too difficultB. a piece of cakeC. a little easyD. just so-so21. -- Where is Sydney? --- It’s in _______.A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. the United KingdomD. Mexico22. --- They’re from Japan. What about _______ ?A. heB. hisC. himD. you23.--- Is she an American girl ? --- No, she is _____. She’s from ______.A. English, EnglandB. English, EnglandC. England, EnglandD. England, English24.What language do you ______ ?A. tellB. sayD. talk25.Where _____ your pen pal ________ from ?A. is, comeB. are, /C. is, /D. does, comes26.They ______ two cats. The cats are black.A. haveB. areC. doD. is27. --- Does Kate have any Chinese books ? --- _________.A. Yes, she hasB. No, she hasn’tC. Yes, she doesD. No, she does27.What ________ does she speak?A. lessonsB. subjectsC. languageD. words28.________ is my pen pal. She’s from Cananda.A. ItB. ThisC. WhoD. HowIV补全对话：A: Is that your new _____ pal, Lucy? B: Yes, it is .A: Oh, _______ her name? B: Her name is Maria.A: Uh-huh. And where is she _______ ? B: Um, she’s from Canada.A: Uh-huh. Where _____ she live? B: She lives _______ Toronto.A: Does she have _____ brothers and sisters? B: Yes, she does. She _____ two brothers and two sisters. A: _____ she speak English? B: Yes. She ______ English and Spanish.V 完型填空My i s Tom Anderson. I’m____old and I’m from . I speak . I have a brother, Sam, and a , Lisa. I play on weekends. It’s my favorite sport. I enjoy (喜欢) class at school. It’s fun! My favorite____is Frequency. Do you know it? It’s an action movie. Please write and tell me about yourself.(B)My friend Tanaka 1 from Japan. He can 2 Japanese, English and a little Chinese. He often 3 me with some Japanese. He loves music. He likes 4 the piano. He can 5 play 6 guitar, but not very 7 . He wants a pen pal in 8 . He 9 China is a very 10 country.( )1. A. is B. are C. am D. be( )2. A. speak B. tell C. speaks D. tells( )3. A. tells B. helps C. writes D. dances( )4. A. sing and play B. to sing and to play C. to sing and play D. sing and to play ( )5. A. also B. too C. really D. real( )6. A. a B. the C. an D. /( )7. A. boring B. sad C. good D. well( )8. A. Singapore B. France C. Australia D. China( )9. A. think B. thinks C. like D. likes( )10. A. difficult B. scary C. interesting D. tiredVI 阅读理解(A)Dear Friend,My name is Bob. I’m 13 years old. I come from Australia and I speak English. I can speak a little Chinese, too. I have a brother, Sam, and a sister, Lisa. I play basketball on weekends. My favorite lesson is physics. It’s very fun. My favorite color is blue. My dear friend, please write to me and tell me about yourself. I want to make (交朋友)a pen pal with you. Please write to me in English or in Chinese at my e-mail address. It’s/doc/fcab8d93152ded630b1c59eef8c75fbfc77d94b5.html .Yours,Bob ( )1.Bob is from ______, and he can speak ________.A. Australia, EnglishB. Australia, ChineseC. England, ChineseD. China, English ( )2.Sam is Bob’s _______ and Lisa is his _________.C. sister, brotherD. brother, sister( )3.Bob’s favorite sport is _________.A. footballB. pingpongC. soccerD. basketball( )4.Bob likes physics because _________ .A. it’s very interestingB. it’s very easyC. it’s his favoriteD. it’s about actions ( )5.Bob write this letter because ________ .A. he can speak some ChineseB. his English is very good.C. he wants to know about his friendD. he wants to have a pen pal( )6.How can a friend contact (联系) Bob ?A In English. B. By letters. C. By e-mail. D. By phone.(B)Jane Smith comes from England. She’s an English girl. She’s 13 years old. She speaks English. She can speak a little Chinese. Now she is a student of our school. We are in the same class. Her favorite subject is Chinese. Her favorite sport is swimming. We are good friends. She often plays games with her Chinese friends.Jane’s father is a teacher. He is in our scho ol, too. He is a good teacher. He is strict(严格) with his students. He teaches us English. Jane and her father like Chinese food. They like China and Chinese people very much.A: 根据短⽂内容判断下列句⼦正(T)误(F).( )1.Jane is a student in China.( )2.Jane and I are classmates.( )3.Jane can’t speak Chinese.( )4Jane’s father speaks good English.( )5Jane likes Chinese food but her father doesn’t.VII 写作：请以My Pen Pal 为题写⼀篇短⽂，介绍⼀下你的笔友的情况。

初一英语be动词练习题及答案1. be动词的概念：be动词是系动词的一种，是与一般动词相区别的概念。

一般动词表示具体的动作。

而be动词不是动作，它通常与名词、形容词或其它词类一起表示主语的性质、状态、身份、特点等等。

一般动词很多，如：walk、read、stand等等，而be动词只有一个，那就是be，所以它称为be动词。

be动词在不同的句子中有不同的中文意义，有时甚至不用翻译其意义。

be动词有不同的形式，如：现在式有am, are, is三种，过去式有was和were两种，过去分词只有been一种形式。

2. be动词的现在式用法：be动词的现在式有am, are, is三种，具体用哪一种，必须由主语的人称和数决定。

如下表所示：例句：I am a student. 我是一名学生。

We are all here. 我们大家都在这儿。

You are so beautiful. 你是那么漂亮。

He is my English teacher. 他是我的英语老师。

Is she nine years old？她是九岁吗？My name is Mary. 我的名字叫玛丽。

It is sunny today. 今天的天气晴朗。

Tom and his friends are in the park. 汤姆和他的朋友们都在公园里。

3. be动词的过去式用法：be动词的过去式是：was和were, 这两种形式与现在式用法没有多大区别，作谓语时用哪一种，还是由主语的人称和数决定。

如下表：例句：I was a student last year, but now I am a teacher.去年我是一名学生，但现在我是一名老师。

We were all very happy at Tom’s birthday yesterday.昨天在汤姆的生日会上我们大家都很开心。

You were only nine years old when I went to the university.当我上大学时你才九岁。

初一英语练习试题答案及解析1.情景交际：从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。

(有两项多余)A：Hi，can I help you?B：Yes，please.【1】A：What club do you want to join?B：【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。

根据can I help you? Yes, please我能帮助你吗？可知选D。

【2】A：Can you draw?B：No，I can’t．A：【答案】G【解析】细节理解题。

根据What club do you want to join?你想加入哪个俱乐部？可知应选G。

【3】B：Yes．And I can play them well．A：【答案】F【解析】细节理解题。

根据Yes. And I can play them well.我可以敲的很好。

故选F。

【4】B：Great! Then I can know much about music．A：Here is a card．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。

根据Great! Then I can know much about music那么我可以更多的了解音乐了。

可知故选B。

【5】B：OK．Thanks．A．You call join the sports club．B．I think you can join the music club．C．Please write down your name and phone number．D．I want to join a club．E．What can you do?F．Can you play the drums ?G．I don’t know．【答案】C【解析】归纳理解题。

通过Here is a card给你一个卡片。

故选C。

【考点】故事类阅读2. --Hey, Uncle Joe. Happy birthday!--A．You’re welcome.B．Thank you.C．The same to you.D．Hello.【答案】B【解析】该题考查交际用语。

上海牛津版初一英语100道练习题（上）1. What did you _______ to the manager? (suggestion)2 . Kitty and her classmates have just been to Shanghai. (改一般疑问句）3.They have decided to take part in a competition.（划线部分提问）4.They can see the beautiful fountains and pigeons. (改否定句）5.Kitty is making a note of her classmates’ suggestions.(划线部分提问)6.It’s windy today. (划线部分提问）7.My friend Mike has gone to Beijing. (改为否定句）8. Why don’t you go sightseeing in N anjing?(保持原句意思）_____ _____ go sightseeing in Nanjing?9.I went to HongKong during last summer holidays. (划线部分提问）10.I’d like a piece of pizza.(改为一般疑问句）11.We’ve just written two pages.(划线部分提问）12. Would you like to read them?(保持原句意思）_____ you _____ to read them?13.Shanghai is in the east of China. (划线部分提问）14. It is an international city. .(划线部分提问）_____ _____ _____ city is it?15.Shanghai is famous for its night views. (划线部分提问）16.Shanghai is a/an ___________ city.(national)17.Shanghai is one of the _____ citiesin the world. (large)18.T om is one of the _____ students in our class. (tall)19.He was _________ to hear the news.(surprise)20.I’ve already thought of some ideas.(改一般疑问句）21.Where can ________ go in Shanghai? (tour)22.Every morning we raise our _____ flag. (international)23.People usually go to Sheshan for sightseeing and _____. (funny)24.If you work hard, you will pass the exam.(保持原句意思）_____ _____, _____ you’ll pass the exam.25.If you don’t get up early, you won’t catch the early bus. (保持原句意思）If you _____ _____ early, you _____ catch the early bus.26.We all took part in the _____ yesterday. (discuss)27.T ourists usually go to Sheshan for sightseeing and _____. (funny)28.Rush Hour is an ______ film. (act)29.They are talking on the phone.(对划线部分提问)_____ are they ____?30.Which film do you want to see?(保持句意不变)Which film ____ you _____to see?31.Just now I heard their ______ from the garden. (laugh)32.Let’s go to see “Swan lake”(改成反义疑问句）Let’s go to see “Swan lake”, ____ ____?33.What an ______ football match! (excited/exciting)34.____, you will find the hospital on the left. (final)35.Here are the children’s ______ . (diary)36.March is the ____month of the year. (three)37.Can you tell the ____between British Englishand American English? (different)38.She is a very ____ girl and everyone likes her. (love)39.Let’s have a short ____about the plan. (discuss)40.He wants to be an ___in the future. (action)41.Both of my sisters like to watch cartoons. (改为否定句)___of my sisters ___ to watch cartoons.42.We can see seven thirty show in the evening.(对划线部分提问)___ ____can you see in the evening?43.The film “Swan Lake” will last for 80 minutes.(对划线部分提问)___ ___ will the film “Swan Lake” last?44.We had a good time at the party.(改为一般疑问句)45.The street is full of people.(保持句意不变)The street is ____ ____people.46.My mother is a _____ (teach).47.This film is about two _____ and a robber. (policeman)48. A policeman’s job is to catch _____ (thief).49.An architect’s job is to draw plans of _____. (build)50.I know Uncle Weiming is an _____. (engine)51. A _____ works in a restaurant. He brings food to people. (wait)52. A farmer grows vegetables on a ______. (farmer)53. A _____ doesn’t wear a uniform when she works. (secret)54.There are two ____ working in this post office. (postman)55.Are you going to learn how to _____a car? (driver)56.I have been a teacher for more than ten years. (划线提问）57.He has worked in this company since two years ago. (保持句意）He has worked in this company _____ _____ _____. 58.Aunt Betty works in Beijing, _____ _____? (反意疑问）59.We use a watch for telling the time. (保持原意）A watch _____ _____ _____ telling the time.60.We had a good time in Garden City. (保持原意）We _____ _____ in Garden City.61.How is the weather here in Spring? (保持原意不变)_____ the weather _____ in Spring?62.What season do you like best? (保持原意不变）_____ your _____ _____?63.I have been to Beijing. (改一般疑问句）64.He has already been to Nanjing. (改否定句）65.People usually wear thick sweaters in winter. (划线部分提问）66.What are the _____ ways you spend your time during the holiday? (difference)67.In winter many kids enjoy _____ snowmen and riding skateboards. (make)68.LiFei is from Changchun. He is good at _____. (ski)69.Jim usually has ____ fun in summer than in winter. (much)70.I like summer ____ than winter. (well)71.We enjoyed ______ in Garden City. (myself)72.Girls will go ___ when they have time. (shop)73.I’m going to many _____ shops. (difference)74.He needs ___(buy, to buy) some chicken wings.75.---we will have a ten-day holiday.---What about ___ (travel) to Hong Kong?76.He will be a policeman in 5 years.（改为否定句）77.His mother is a famous doctor.（对划线部分提问）78. A policeman catches thieves and helps keep the city safe.（对划线部分提问）79.Let’s go to the meeting, _____ _____?（改为反意疑问句）80.The young man will join the Army in 3 years.（对划线部分提问）81.There are many ______ children in some African(非洲的) countries. (home)82.I’m going to ask him to draw some _____ flowers on it. (love)83.We need to buy something there.（改一般疑问句）84.She will go to Garden City tomorrow.(否定句)85.Now, the Bund is one of the ____places in Shanghai. (popular)86.Wendy has breakfast with her parents.(改为否定句)Wendy____ ____ breakfast with her parents.87.The Olympic Games are held once every four years.(对划线部分提问)____ ___are the Olympic Games held?88.Shanghai has become a/an ____ city. (nation)89.Don’t miss the new cartoon. It is very ___. (excite)90.“Police Story” is a film full of ____. (act)91.The woman in the dining-room can hardly speak French，_____ _____?(改为反意疑问句)92.We are very excited when we see the Olympic torch(火炬).(保持句意不变)___ ___ we are when we see the Olympic torch!93.I spent $2000 on this trip.(保持句意不变)This trip ______ ______ $2000.94.You’ll certainly enjoy___ at the cinema. (yo u)95.It is___ to discuss your problems with your friends. (help)96.The World Expo will be held in Shanghai in 2010. (句意不变）The World Expo will ___ ___ in Shanghai in 2010.97.I borrowed this book a week ago. (句意不变）_____ _____ this book for a week.98.Although Alice was ill, she still went to school. (句意不变）Alice was ill, _____ _____ still went to school.99.The dog belonged to me. (句意不变）The dog _____ _____.100.Excuse me, but where are the _____ rooms?(change)。

The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1．Tom passed the shop______.A．on footB．by busC．by bikeD．in a car2．Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______. [ ]A．to buy the shoesB．to look at the shoes he likedC．to look at the shoes in the shop windowD．to look at the shoes on the front row3．The pair of shoes he liked was ______. [ ]A．too expensiveB．quite cheapC．not thereD．not sold yet4．Tom went into the park because he______. [ ]A．was thinking how to tell his mother about itB．wanted to see the boyC．didn't want to make his mother worriedD．he felt sad5．From the story we can know that Tom______. [ ]A．liked new shoes very muchB．loved his mother bestC．didn't want to go to schoolD．didn't want to stay at home<2>People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last,Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1．How many people are there in this story?______. [ ]A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four2．Jack______. [ ]A．is a close friend of mineB．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC．has many close friendsD．enjoys talks in the room3．Jack was worried because______. [ ]A．he wanted to eat somethingB．it was Sunday afternoon againC．he was not feeling wellD．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk4．Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______. [ ]A．I should leave the house at onceB．he liked my hat very muchC．he was hungry and he tried to eat itD．he wanted to have a rest5．Which of the following is true?______. [ ]A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to us B．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usC．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackD．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them<3>Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.1．Peter lived with his______. [ ]A．sistersB．brothersC．unclesD．parents2．One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning. [ ]A．the tableB．the woodC．the doorD．the window3．______, so he could not put out the fire. [ ]A．Everybody was asleepB．He couldn't shout loudlyC．The kitchen was very bigD．there was no water tap in the house4．Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______. [ ]A．to wake the people upB．to get some waterC．to find his classmatesD．to visit them5．______hurt in the fire. [ ]A．People in other houses wereB．Peter's parents wereC．Nobody wasD．Peter was<4>“You're just in time, Joe. We're going to play cowboys（牛仔）and Indians, and you can be the Indians. ” One of my cousins（堂兄弟）said.“How many Indians?” I asked.“Oh, about a thousand. ” He answered, and before I could say no，I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of “After them. Let's catch the killers!” and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried intomy Grandpa's car．“We've got him, boys. Let's go and catch him!”But no one wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with. It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look.Just then I heard a shout , “Bring the rope（绳子）, and we can burn him. ”“Only Indians burn people. Cowboys.” I stopped just in time. I h ad almost said, “Cowboys hang（绞死）people. ”I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, “We're leaving now. ”“Untie me.” I shouted. ”We're going.“Why did Bobby want matches（火柴）?” Mum asked when we were in the car. “He was asking Dad whether he had any. ”“oh, he was just going t matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches”Mother was quite sure, and I didn't say any more.1．How many children played the Indians? [ ]A．One thousandB．One hundredC．One groupD．One2．Why did Joe's cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because______. [ ] A．there were not enough children four the gameB．the game was just going to startC．none of his cousins wanted to be the IndiansD．they were waiting for Joe3．Joe didn't say “Cowbays hang people.” Because______. [ ]A．he was tied to a treeB．that would make things worseC．he was caught by the cowboysD．that would make the cowboys angry4．Which of the following is TRUE? [ ]A．One of Joe's cousins was looking for matches.B．Dad didn't want to give the children any matches.C．Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father.D．Mum didn't think children should play with matches. 5．The name of the story should he“______.” [ ]A．Joe and his cousinsB．Who knows what danger is waiting thereC．Cowboys and Indians is a favourite children's gameD．How cowboys and Indians fought in the past<5>A very new, young officer was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train , so that she could meet him at the station in her car．He look in all his pockets, but round that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change（零钱）for ten pence（便士）?”“Wait a moment, ” the old soldier answered. He began to put his hand in his pock- et, “I'll see whether I can help you. ”“Don't you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ”“No, sir,” the old soldier answered quickly.1．The young officer and his mother lived______. [ ]A．in the same townB．in different placesC．in another townD．in the other town2．The young officer Wanted to telephone his mother to tell her______. [ ]A．that he was going to visit herB．where his train would leave forC．what time his train would arrive at the stationD．that he was then at the station3．He looked around for help because he______. [ ]A．had no money to make the phone callB．did not know where to make the phone callC．needed some change for the phone callD．wanted to get change from the old soldier4．The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier______. [ ]A．was polite to himB．was not polite to himC．didn't know how to speak to himD．didn't like to help him at all5．Which of the following is not true? [ ]A．Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.B．The young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station.C．He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way.D．He didn't know the soldier before.参考答案：1．ABDCB 2．BBDAC 3．DBDAC 4．DCBAB 5．BCCBA教学目标：1、学习本课生词及用法2、掌握并运用过去完成时教学重点及难点：过去完成时的理解及运用教学手段：多媒体课件教学过程一、过去完成时的概念与结构特点概念：过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作，即“过去的过去（past-in-the-past ）”。

Unit 1 Dream homes.单元话题短文首字母填空练习（2021·江苏·南京市第二十九中学七年级阶段练习）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

Everyone dreams of having his or her own house. I also imagine and am still dreaming about w____1____ my future house would be like. My dream house is a three-f____2____ house with a pointed roof. The third floor is an attic（阁楼）. It is just b___3___ the pointed floor. One side of the wall is a large w____4____ which the moonlight streams（流进）into the attic, so I can be bathed in the moonlight at night. I can just lie down on the c____5____ bed which makes me feel like I lie down on the fluffy clouds. The second floor has three rooms— a bedroom, a dressing room and a bathroom.Since I like to read books, there are bookshelves. The bookshelves in my s___6___ look like the bookshelves from the movie Beauty and Beast. Each bookshelf is crammed with books which i collect in my whole life. Especially, the Harry Potter series, my favorites, are shelved in the m___7___ of the bookshelf. My dressing room is neat and tidy, s___8___ I can dress up depending on my mood. Also, there is a living room and a dining room on the f___9___ floor. The big and comfortable sofas are in front of a television and beside sofas there is an authentic tea table. My family sits there and has an everyday conversation. Moreover, I can h____10____ a barbeque party in my backyard.The house feels warm and safe as my family live harmoniously and peacefully.（2021·江苏·七年级课时练习）根据短文内容和所给首字母填空I’d like to tell you about my dream classroom in the future (将来). My classroom will be very b__11__, so we can do lots of a___12___ in the classroom. In summer, it will be cool and in winter, it will be w__13__, so it will be very comfortable to s___14___ in it. There will be a beautiful garden in front of it. We can see many trees and flowers in it. There will a___15___be a cable TV (有线电视) in our classroom and we can watch it at noon. E__16__ will have a computer on the desk, s__17__we can read messages on the Internet (网络).The lessons will be more interesting. We won’t use pens or pencils any more. We will use computers to do our h__18__The teachers won’t use chalk (粉笔) to write on the blackboard. They will g___19___ the lessons w___20___the help of the computer.（2021·江苏南京·七年级单元测试）首字母填空I'm Wilson. My d____21____ home isn't very large, but it is near the sea and has a beautiful b_____22_____, I can play with my friends there. We can look out at the b____23____and the sea. There are always a lot of people there.I want to have bunk (双层) beds in all the bedrooms. It means (意味着) many people can be with me, and it alsom__24__ I can sleep in any one of them. I will ask my friends to s___25___the weekends with me and then we can have great fun in the house, on the beach o___26___ in the sea. I don't need a kitchen because I don't like c___27___ We can eat at restaurants. There are always many good ones n__28__ the sea. I like flowers and trees, so I want to have two beautiful gardens, one is in front of the house and the other is at the b____29____. My pet dog likes to sleep and play in them. Of course, my house must have many showers. And each bedroom has a TV. I will put ac ____30____ in the living room. We all like playing computer games. That's my dream home.（2022·江苏·七年级期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

初一英语语音练习题一、单词发音练习1. 请根据音标读出下列单词：- [ˈkæt] [ˈhɑːsˌbænd] [ˈdɔːg] [ˈbiːtʃ] - [ˈmɪsɪz] [ˈsʌn] [ˈpiːpəl] [ˈtɛʃər]2. 请将下列单词按照音标正确排序：- [ˈkɪtən] [ˈlɪbəri] [ˈtɛmpl] [ˈʃɔːp]二、句子发音练习1. 请正确读出以下句子，并注意连读和失去爆破：- "Hello, how are you?"- "I am a student."- "The cat is on the mat."2. 请根据音标读出下列句子：- [ˈhɛlθɪ] [ˈkæt] [ˈɪz] [ɒn] [ðə] [ˈmæt]- [aɪ] [æm] [ə] [ˈstjuːdənt]三、对话发音练习1. 请将下列对话中的每个句子正确读出，并注意语调：- A: What's your name?B: My name is Tom.- A: Where are you from?B: I'm from China.2. 请根据音标读出下列对话：- A: [wɒts] [jɔːr] [neɪm]?B: [maɪ] [neɪm] [ɪz] [tɒm]- A: [wɛr] [jɔː] [frɒm]?B: [aɪm] [frɒm] [ˈtʃaɪnə]四、语音规则练习1. 请根据语音规则读出下列单词，并注意重音：- [ˈʌndəstændɪŋ] [ˈɪmpɔːtənt] [ˈprɒspɛktɪv]2. 请将下列单词按照重音位置正确排序：- [ˈɪntrəstɪd] [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ] [ˈɪntrəst]五、语音综合练习1. 请根据所给音标，读出下列句子，并注意语调、连读和失去爆破：- [aɪ] [wɒnt] [tuː] [ˈɡɪv] [jɔː] [ˈɛsɪstəns]- [ðə] [ˈwɜːld] [ɪz] [ə] [ˈwʌndərfʊl] [ˈpleɪs]2. 请根据所给音标，读出下列对话，并注意对话中的语调变化：- A: [aɪ] [ˈdɪdnt] [ˈsiː] [jɔː] [ˈɛstərdeɪ]B: [ɪts] [ˈɔːlˈrɪt] [aɪ] [ˈdɪdnt] [ˈsiː][jɔː]六、语音自我检测1. 请自己准备一些初一英语单词和句子，然后录音，之后自己听录音，检查发音是否准确。

初一英语语法练习及答案有哪些初一英语语法习题及答案1( ) 1 -Have you got some water to drink-Here you are. There___ still some in the bottle.A. areB. wereC. isD. was( ) 2 _____ there many American friends in the school last Friday A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were( ) 3 There ____ a great many accidents last year.A. wereB. areC. isD. was( ) 4 -How many children ____ in the picture-Three.A. has thereB. is thereC. have thereD. are there2( ) 1 In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests.A. wereB. has beenC. /D. was( ) 2 Most of our earth____ covered by water.A. areB. isC. wasD. were( ) 3 Sunday ____ the first day of the week.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 4 Neither___right.A. answers areB. answers aren tC. answer isD. answer isn t3( ) 1 The population of the world ____ still ____ now.A. has; grownB. will; growC. is; growingD. is grown( ) 2 There ____ many people running in the park every morning.A. isB. wereC. areD. have( ) 3 These police often___the children across the street.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. is helping4( ) 1 ___ going to England by air next week.A. The Green family areB. The Greens family areC. The Green s family areD. Green family are( ) 2 The whole family ____ enjoying the beautiful music now.A. is allB. all isC. all areD. are all( ) 3 Our class ___ big.A. isB. areC. wereD. will5( ) 1 Neither he nor I ____ from Canada. We are from Australia.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 2 Either you or he ____ right.A. areB. isC. doesD. were( ) 3 Neither Mary nor her brother____ good at singing.A. isB. areC. is notD. are not( ) 4 Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary ____ busy.A. isB. wasC. areD. has6( ) 1 Physics ___ interesting to us.A. areB. hasC. isD. were( ) 2 The news____ exciting. We got excited at it.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are( ) 3 Though mathematics____ hard, we all work at it hard.A. areB. wereC. wasD. is参考答案1. 1 -4 C D A D2. 1-4 D B A C3. 1 -3 C C A4. 1 -3 A D A5. 1 -4 C B A C6. 1 -3 C B D初一英语语法时态专题练习一、一般现在时：(1、现在的状态。