初一英语语法练习题(附有答案)

七年级英语下册Unit4语法练习班级考号姓名总分（祈使句的用法）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. (make) your bed right now.2.Please (not be) late.3. (not talk) in class.4.No (swim)!5.“Please be quiet.No (talk) says our teacher.6.Lily, (taste) the fruit salad please.二、单项选择。

1.Boys and girls, learning an have fun!A.keepB.to keepC.keepingD.kept2.(遂宁中考)- Sam, run in the hallways.It's very dangerous.-Sorry,Ms.Black.A.doB.don'tC.notD.doesn't3.Tom, talk loudly in the library.It's impolite.A.doB.don'tC.mustD.mustn't4.Do you want to be healthy?Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smile.B.Smiling.C.To smile.D.SmileD.5. dressed now.We have to go in ten minutes.- OK,Mom.A.GettingB.GetC.To getD.Gets6.(广元中考)- silent, please! You are in the library.- I'm sorry, madam.A.KeepB.To keepC.KeepingD.Kept三、根据提示将下列句子译成英语。

1.上课不要迟到。

(arrive/be late for)2.孩子们,到这儿来。

一、选择题1．My father lunch at home.A．hasn't B．haven't C．don't have D．doesn't have D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意“我的爸爸不在家吃午饭”。

对实意动词进行否定，用助动词，排除A和B；且主语为my father，用doesn’t，且助动词后用动词原形，故选D2．Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A．plays B．doesn’t play C．watches D．doesn’t watch B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：李明不打排球，他只在电视上看。

根据后句only watch it on TV只在电视上看，说明他生活中并不玩这个运动，并不打排球，所以这里要用否定的形式，句子主语是名词单数，变否定要加助动词does，所以选择B。

3．--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A．are B．isn't C．aren't D．is A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，冰箱里没有牛奶了。

——哦;但是里面有两瓶苹果汁。

考查there be结构。

there be结构遵循就近原则，two bottles两瓶，系词需用are；but表转折，根据句意语境，可知本句是肯定句，故选A。

4．Peter_____ his homework after nine o'clock in the evening.A．doesn't do B．does not C．isn't do D．isn't doing A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：皮特在晚上的九点以后不做他的回家作业。

(完整版)初中英语语法练习题练习及答案初中英语语法专项练习一-—名词一、( ） 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A。

makes a few mistake B。

made a few mistakesC。

made few mistakes D。

makes few mistake( ） 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatos C。

potatoes D。

potatoe（） 3 _____are____for cutting things.A。

Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D。

Knives/using（ ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. tooth B。

teeth C。

tooths D. toothes( ） 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ） 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes， please.A。

banana B. oranges C。

apple D。

pear（ ) 7 On the table there are five____。

A. tomatos B。

piece of tomatoes C。

tomatoes D. tomato二、（） 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A。

ideas B. photos C。

information D。

stories（） 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A。

初一英语语法练习题及答案第一部分：选择题1. —_____ is your father?—He is a doctor.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. How2. My brother ________ football every Friday.A. playB. playsC. playingD. is playing3. I ________ to the cinema with my friends yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going4. The students ________ in the library now.A. is studyingB. are studiedC. am studyingD. are studying5. She ________ happy last weekend.A. isB. wasC. wereD. been6. Mr. Brown ________ Chinese very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. be liking7. The weather ________ nice yesterday.A. isB. wasC. areD. were8. —How ________ is your school?—It's about 10 minutes' walk from my home.A. longB. farC. oftenD. much9. —________ is the film?—It's very interesting.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. Who10. She ________ a beautiful dress at the party last night.A. wearB. wearsC. woreD. is wearing答案：1. B2. B3. B4. D5. B6. B7. B8. D9. C 10. C第二部分：填空题1. We ________ lunch at 12 o'clock yesterday. (have)2. Lucy ________ her homework in the living room last night. (do)3. They ________ soccer last Saturday. (play)4. My mother ________ shopping with me last Sunday. (go)5. The students ________ a test yesterday. (take)6. The cat ________ on the chair. (sit)7. Maria ________ a book in the garden now. (read)8. My father ________ to work by bus every day. (go)9. Jim and Tom ________ in the park this morning. (run)10. We ________ a party for her birthday next week. (have)答案：1. had2. did3. played4. went5. took6. sits7. is reading8. goes9. ran 10. will have第三部分：改错题1. She don't like watching movies.改为She doesn't like watching movies.2. I am good at play basketball.改为I am good at playing basketball. 3. They have buy new clothes last week. 改为They bought new clothes last week.4. The boy isn't am in the classroom.改为The boy isn't in the classroom.5. You is a good student.改为You are a good student.6. He doesn't goes to school on Sundays.改为He doesn't go to school on Sundays.7. We was very tired after the trip.改为We were very tired after the trip.8. The cat are sleeping on the bed.改为The cat is sleeping on the bed.9. My sister usually get up late on weekends.改为My sister usually gets up late on weekends.10. They doesn't have any fruit.改为They don't have any fruit.第四部分：完成句子1. I ________ (do) my homework yesterday.2. He ________ (play) soccer every afternoon.3. She ________ (watch) TV last night.4. They ________ (swim) in the pool this morning.5. We ________ (visit) the zoo on Sunday.6. My father ________ (go) to work by car every day.7. The students ________ (study) English now.8. Helen ________ (clean) her room last weekend.9. Peter ________ (ride) his bike to school yesterday.10. My mother ________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen now.答案：1. did2. plays3. watched4. swam5. visited6. goes7. are studying8. cleaned9. rode 10. is cooking第五部分：短文填空Last Sunday, my family and I (1) ________ to the beach. The weather was very nice, so we (2) ________ a picnic there. We (3) ________ a lot of food and drinks with us.While we (4) ________ lunch, my brother and I (5) ________ in the sea. We (6) ________ a great time swimming and playing in the water.After that, we (7) ________ beach volleyball. It was so much fun! My dad, mom, brother, and I were all laughing and enjoying ourselves.In the afternoon, we (8) ________ a walk along the beach. We found lots of beautiful seashells. It was a perfect day at the beach.We (9) ________ dinner at a seafood restaurant near the beach. We (10) ________ grilled fish, shrimp, and delicious seafood soup.We had a wonderful time at the beach last Sunday. I can't wait to go back again!答案：1. went2. had3. brought4. were having5. played6. had7. played8. took9. had 10. had。

初一英语语法练习题I. be 动词(用be动词的正确形式填空)1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby (胖乎乎的) ?2.Where ______ your book on snakes?3.Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?4.There _____ nine people in my family.5.---How much ______ the exercise book and themagazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars.6.Ben ______ a middle school student, and hisparents _____ architects.7.Scott likes action movies best. His favoriteactors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8.-- What color _____ your shoes?-- Black.9.-- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend.His name ______ Tom.-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.II.用a ，an，the 或者\ 填空1)There is ______ water on the floor.2)There is ___ orange on ____ desk.3)What do you know about _____ pandas? 4)I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.5)There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swimvery fast.6)There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’in ‘country’.7)I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________apples.8)My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is_______ executive now.9)I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.11)--Let’s go and play ______ chess.--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15)tomato _______ 16) dollar _________17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______19)church______ 20) child _________V. 用动词的正确形式填空1.You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea.And I _____ from China. (be)2.I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______German, Chinese and English. (speak)3.George ________from Italy but he _______spaghetti very much.. (come, like)4.Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so nopeople want _____ _____ there. (live)5.The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a goodmovie for kids. (think)6.-- Can I _____ your dictionary?--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ thepiano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____ _____ the guitar. (play)8.The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it_____ (be) over at 8:40.9.His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school. 10.I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.11.Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.12.---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).13.He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.14.Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.15.David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.16.My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?17.My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator.18.---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.19.Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennisclub?20.--- May I help you?--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.III. 选择正确的介词填空in after on for at with to behind of by1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know.5. Look, the birdsare _____ the tree!6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He hasto get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store!11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.14. Here is a photo ________ your family.15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.VI. 句型转换练习Part 1：单复数转换。

初一英语语法练习题I. be 动词(用be动词的正确形式填空)1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby (胖乎乎的) ?2.Where ______ your book on snakes?3.Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?4.There _____ nine people in my family.5.---How much ______ the exercise book and themagazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars.6.Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents_____ architects.7.Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8.-- What color _____ your shoes?-- Black.9.-- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. Hisname ______ Tom.-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I __ an accountant now. II.用a ，an，the 或者\ 填空1)There is ______ water on the floor.2)There is ___ orange on ____ desk.3)What do you know about _____ pandas?4)I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.5)There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swimvery fast.6)There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in‘country’.7)I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.8)My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______executive now.9)I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.11)--Let’s go and play ______ chess.--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________ 17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______19)church______ 20) child _________V. 用动词的正确形式填空1.You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I_____ from China. (be)2.I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German,Chinese and English. (speak)3.George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghettivery much.. (come, like)4.Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no peoplewant _____ _____ there. (live)5.The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a goodmovie for kids. (think)6.-- Can I _____ your dictionary?--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano.Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____ _____ the guitar. (play)8.The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____(be) over at 8:40.9.His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.10.I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am.But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.11.Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.12.---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).13.He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.14.Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.15.David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.16.My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?17.My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator. (计算器）18.---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.19.Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club?20.--- May I help you?--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening. III. 选择正确的介词填空in after on for at with1to behind of by1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know.5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to getup _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store!11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.14. Here is a photo ________ your family.15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.VI. 句型转换练习Part 1：单复数转换。

初一英语语法练习及答案有哪些初一英语语法习题及答案1( ) 1 -Have you got some water to drink-Here you are. There___ still some in the bottle.A. areB. wereC. isD. was( ) 2 _____ there many American friends in the school last Friday A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were( ) 3 There ____ a great many accidents last year.A. wereB. areC. isD. was( ) 4 -How many children ____ in the picture-Three.A. has thereB. is thereC. have thereD. are there2( ) 1 In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests.A. wereB. has beenC. /D. was( ) 2 Most of our earth____ covered by water.A. areB. isC. wasD. were( ) 3 Sunday ____ the first day of the week.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 4 Neither___right.A. answers areB. answers aren tC. answer isD. answer isn t3( ) 1 The population of the world ____ still ____ now.A. has; grownB. will; growC. is; growingD. is grown( ) 2 There ____ many people running in the park every morning.A. isB. wereC. areD. have( ) 3 These police often___the children across the street.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. is helping4( ) 1 ___ going to England by air next week.A. The Green family areB. The Greens family areC. The Green s family areD. Green family are( ) 2 The whole family ____ enjoying the beautiful music now.A. is allB. all isC. all areD. are all( ) 3 Our class ___ big.A. isB. areC. wereD. will5( ) 1 Neither he nor I ____ from Canada. We are from Australia.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 2 Either you or he ____ right.A. areB. isC. doesD. were( ) 3 Neither Mary nor her brother____ good at singing.A. isB. areC. is notD. are not( ) 4 Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary ____ busy.A. isB. wasC. areD. has6( ) 1 Physics ___ interesting to us.A. areB. hasC. isD. were( ) 2 The news____ exciting. We got excited at it.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are( ) 3 Though mathematics____ hard, we all work at it hard.A. areB. wereC. wasD. is参考答案1. 1 -4 C D A D2. 1-4 D B A C3. 1 -3 C C A4. 1 -3 A D A5. 1 -4 C B A C6. 1 -3 C B D初一英语语法时态专题练习一、一般现在时：(1、现在的状态。

七年级英语(完整版)英语语法填空专项练习试卷附答案一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didn't like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn't want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were ________（good） than me. I thought I was the ________（luck） person in the world.One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________（stop） the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________（friend）. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________（I）to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ （change）, too. My parents don't shout at me ________ more and my classmates become friendly to me.But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together!2．阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

人教版七年级英语语法练习题附答案Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】初一英语语法练习题I.be动词(用be动词的正确形式填空)1._______yourgrandmotherthinorchubby?2.Where______yourbookonsnakes?3.Where______mypencilcaseandmynotebook?4.There_____ninepeopleinmyfamily.5.---Howmuch______theexercisebookandthemagazine?----That_____ninetydollars.6.Ben______amiddleschoolstudent,andhisparents_____architects.7.Scottlikesactionmoviesbest.Hisfavoriteactors______JackieChanandJetLi.8.--Whatcolor_____yourshoes?--Black.9.--Hello.Myname_____Jack.Thisismyfriend.Hisname______Tom.--Nicetomeetyou.I_______Rick.10.______youstillalibrarian?No,I_______anaccountantnow.II.用a，an，the或者\填空1)Thereis______wateronthefloor.2)Thereis___orangeon____desk.3)Whatdoyouknowabout_____pandas?4)Iwanttohave______chickenfordinner.5)Thereis_______fishinthebow.Look!Itcanswimveryfast.6)Thereis_____‘m’in‘climb’andthereis______‘u’in‘country’.7)Idon’tlike_______broccolibutIlike________apples.8)Mybrotheris______engineer,andmysisteris_______executivenow.9)Idon’tlike_______movie.It’sboring.10)______Jenny’sbirthdayisNov.12th.11)--Let’sgoandplay______chess.--Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.It’stimeformetoplay______piano.12)Heusuallyhashis______breakfastat7:00amandgoesto______schoolat7:30.III.选择正确的介词填空inafteronforatwithtobehindofby1.Myfamilyoftenbuyclothes_____HuaXingstore_____weekends.2.Canyouhelpthechildren_____English?Youmaycome_____ourclub.3.I’mlooking_____somepresents.Theseshopsmayhavemanykinds_____things_____sale.Saveyourmoneytillthen!4.Howmanycitiesarethere______Greece?--Idon’tknow.5.Look,thebirdsare_____thetree!6.Whenisherbirthday?Ican’tremember…It’s_____January.7.Mr.Greenalwaysgoestowork______bus.Hehastogetup_____6o’clock_____themorning.eon!I’mhungry.Whatdowehave_____dinner?9.Don’teatandread_____night.Thatisbad_____yourhealth.eandsee____yourself____Wendy’sstore!11.Welive_____London.Howaboutyou?Wheredoyoucome_____12._____Sundaymorning,Iusuallysleeplate_____home.13.JackisshorterthanSam,butJackissitting_________Sam.14.Hereisaphoto________yourfamily.15.Therearen’tmanypeople______thetrain________fiveo’clock______themorning.IV.写出下列名词的复数形式1)Cemetery________ 2)tooth_______ 3)country______4)month________5)sandwich_______ 6)brush_______ 7)candybar______ 8)kangaroo______9)man________ 10)day_______ 11)watch_______12)photo________13)orange________14)dictionary_______ 15)tomato_______16)dollar_________17)peach_______ 18)strawberry______ 19)church______20)child_________V.用动词的正确形式填空1.You______fromIndia.Brian_____fromKorea.AndI_____fromChina.(be)2.I______ChineseandEnglish.Brian_______German,ChineseandEnglish.(speak)3.George________fromItalybuthe_______spaghettiverymuch..(come,like)4.Penguins_______inAntarctica.It’scold,sonopeoplewant__________there.(live)5.Themovieisveryscary.I__________itisagoodmovieforkids.(think)6.--CanI_____yourdictionary?--Iamsorry.MydictionaryisathomebutIthinkMary_____one.(have)7.Weareinthemusicclub.Tom__________thepiano.MichaelandDiana__________theviolin.I__________theguitar.(play)8.The1st class_____(start)at8:00o’clockandit_____(be)overat8:40.9.Hismotherisateacher.She______(teach)Chineseinourschool.10.Iusually______(come)totheclassroomat7:00am.Buthealways______(come)toschoolat7:50am.11.Juliaalways______(go)shoppingbycar.Butsometimesshe______(take)abus.12.---______(Do)yourfatherusuallyhelpyouwithyourhomework?---Yes,he______(do).13.He______(notgo)homeonweekends.Sohealways______(wash)clothesbyhimself.14.Peter______(speak)Englishverywell.Hecanalso______(speak)FrenchandGerman.15.David______(notplay）football.Heonly______(watch)thefootballgamesonTV.16.MybrotherandI______(want)togotoseeanactionmovie.______(do)youwanttogo?17.Myuncle_______(notneed)acalculator.18.---________(Do)Peterhaveabaseball---Yes,he_____(do),andhe________twobaseballbats.19.Mum,canyou______(take)metothetennisclub?20.---MayIhelpyou?---Yes,I________(look)forabookongardening.VI.句型转换练习Part1：单复数转换。

一、选择题1．I like sports, I don't play them.A．because B．so C．and D．but D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢运动，但是我不做它们。

考查连词辨析。

because因为；so所以；and并且；but但是，根据所给空前面的句子I like sports和后面的句子I don't play them可知，应该是转折关系，故选D。

2．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这个超市离这里很远，所以你最好坐出租车。

A.因为（引导原因状语从句）；B.如果（引导条件状语从句）；C.所以（表示因果）；D.否则，或者。

根据句意可知，表示“因为超市离这里很远，所以你最好作出租车”，表示因果关系，故选C。

3．We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.A．Both; and B．Either; orC．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor B解析：B【解析】【详解】本题考查：连词短语的用法。

选项分析：A. Both; and 表示两者都...... B. Either; or或者....或者....表两者之中的选择。

C. Not only; but also 不但.....而且..... D. Neither; nor表示两者都不......综合分析前后文及答案选项，依据前面的We just need one of you for the game我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。

可知此处填Either; or最合适，完整句意为：We just need one of you for the game. Either you or your brother can join us.我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。

初一英语基础语法练习40题1. I have two ____ (book).答案：books解析：two 表示“两个”，后面的名词要用复数形式，book 的复数是books。

2. This is ____ (Tom) pen.答案：Tom's解析：表示“......的”要用名词所有格，Tom 的所有格是Tom's。

3. There are many ____ (apple) on the tree.答案：apples解析：many 表示“许多”，后面接可数名词复数，apple 的复数是apples。

4. The ____ (child) are playing in the park.答案：children解析：child 的复数是children。

5. These are my ____ (friend) bikes.答案：friends'解析：表示“朋友们的”要用friends 的所有格friends' 。

6. Please choose the correct pronoun: This is my book. ____ is on the desk.A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Yours答案：C解析：根据句意“这是我的书。

我的（书）在桌子上。

”，这里需要一个名词性物主代词，A 选项His 是他的，B 选项Hers 是她的，D 选项Yours 是你的，都不符合，C 选项Mine 表示我的（东西），符合题意。

7. The bag is not yours. It's ____.A. meB. myC. mineD. I答案：C解析：“It's”后面需要接名词性物主代词，A 选项me 是宾格，B 选项my 是形容词性物主代词，D 选项I 是主格，都不符合，C 选项mine 是名词性物主代词，意思是“我的（东西）”，所以选C。

8. ____ is a teacher. We all like ____.A. She; herB. He; himC. They; themD. You; you答案：A解析：第一个空需要主格，根据后面的“we all like”可知是女性，所以用She；第二个空需要宾格，her 是she 的宾格，所以选A。

II.填空：1. They are all new, ________ I’ m not. A.and B.but C .so D .or2. Is there a letter ______ a postcard ? There’ s a letterA..and B .or C .not D.but3.The old woman can’ t read ______ write. A .and B .or C .but D .and can4. ___ my classmates ____ our class teacher was there then. A .not only⋯ but also⋯ B .both ⋯ and ⋯ C .Neither⋯ or⋯D .Either⋯ nor ⋯5. Have one more try, ______ you will not succeed. A . and B . or C.then D . but6. ____ you are ill, you should go to the clinic right now. A . For B. Though C. Until D. Since7. ______ the midnight he waited for his mother. A. Till B.Since C. Until D. At8._____the men drivers ______ the woman driver have been to the A. Neither⋯ nor ⋯B. Both of⋯ andvillage. C. Either⋯ or ⋯ D. None of⋯ and ⋯9.She is the lady _______ helped the old woman yesterday. A. whom B. which C. what D.who10.–Are your father and mother retired? -Well, _____ of them is. A. both,Neither B. none,All______ of them are at work. C. neither,Both D. all,None11._____he felt tired, ____ he still went on working. A. Because,so B. Although,butC./,soD.Though,/12.I’ ll offer some bread to Li Ming. Li Ming,____, may not want A .but B .however C .yetit. D.still13.___ I looked for my toy, I could not find it. A.But B.Yet C. Because D. However14.I don ’ t know _______ this evening. A. if he will be free B. whether he is freeC . when he is free D. when is he free15.There ’ s ______ on the moon. A . no air but water B. not any air or waterC . not any air and water D. no air or no water16.Lucy has seen the film , _______ Lily hasn’ t . A. and B. or C. but D. so17.Hurry up , _______ we will miss the trian . A. but B. and C. or D. so18. — I ’ m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend . A.Because B.While C. If— _______ you are there , can you buy me some green tea ? D. Though19._______ he was out of the room , he turned back and knocked A. Before B. Since C. As soon as at the teacher’ s door again . D. Until20.Study hard , _______ you’ re sure to have a good result in theB. andC. forD. orA. butexam !21.I’ m looking for a babysitter（保姆） . She must be _______ A. neither ; nor B. both ; andtoo old _______ too young . C. either ; or D. not only ; but also22.Which is bigger , the sun _______ the moon ? A. or B. and C. but D. so23.Why not look up the new word in a dictionary ____ you don A.if’ t B.that C. though know it ? D. whether24._______ all the passengers are here , why don ’wet start at A. As soon as B. Afteronce ? C. Now that D. When25.He hurt her _______ badly _______ she had to see a doctor . A. too ; that B. so ; thatC. either ; orD. too ; to26.I can ’understand this passage _______there are no new A. if B. because C. thoughwords in it . D. and1.I’ d like to go shopping with you, _____ I’ m too busyA.buttoday. B. and C. so D. or2.I’ m different frommy twin sister. I love dancing, _____she is A. so B. or C. but D. and interested in reading.3.Hold on to your dreams, _____they will come true one day. A. but B. and C. or D .so4.-Somebody is waiting outside. He wants to see you.-_____no A. For B. And C. But D. Soone knows I’ m here.5.I don ’ t understand the text _____ there are few new words in it. A. so B. because C. if D. though6.We didn’ t have enough chairs, _____some of the students had to A. but B. so C. or D. andsit on the floor.7.____Mrs Wilson came into the classroom, all the children A. Whether B. As well as C. Ifwelcomed her D. As soon as9._____he isn’ t rich enough, he often gives away money to some A. Though B. When C. Because D. If poor children.10. _____our football team failed in the match, we tried our best. A.As B. Though C. Because11.-Would you like to play basketball with us? A. So B. But C. Or D. And-Yes, I ’ d love to. _____I’ m afraid I have no time.12.It was snowing hard _____ we had to stay at home and watch A. that B. so.C. but D. becauseTV .13.-It ’ s a long story, _____you can hardly find any new words in A. so, Then B. and, Or C. but, Orit.-Good! _____it will be too hard for children. D. though, And14.Take more exercise, _____you’ ll be healthier. A. and B. or C. but D. then15.-You saw the film Harry Potter last night,didn’ t you?A. and B. so C. but D. then-Yes, _____ I missed the beginning.16.-There are many pictures in the book. A. and B. So C. But-Great! _____ it will be hard for young children to read.17.I had invited everybody , ______ only two people came to ma A. or B. but C. and D. so party.18.You ’ ll do much better ______ you’ re more carefyourl with A. if B. before C. although spelling. D. unless20.This dress still looks pretty on you , ______ it is out of style. A. though B. but C. since D. if21.What should I do ______ I want to be thinner ? A. though B. unless C. but D. if22.-Would you please give this MP3 to Mary ? A. before B. as soon as C. till-Sure. I ’ ll give it to her ______ she come back..23.The question is ______ he won’ t listen to anyone. A. that B. whether C. if D. when24.-Your picture is wonderful! A. when B. before C. while D. after-I worked for 8 hours ______ I finished it.25.Maths is not easy to learn, ______ we must work herder. A. but B. or C. so C. and26.Ted tried his best, ______ he caught up with the others at last. A. but B. or C. and D. because27.He can ’decidet which to choose __there is no difference A. but B. so C. because between them.28.Mr Huang decided to buy that CD player ______ it was A. even though B. so that C.because expensive. D. as if30.A good friend always gives you a helping hand ______ you A. when ’ re B. before C. until D. in trouble.though--- 定语从句1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's A. Which B. where C. what D. in which Palace.2.Do you know the man _______?3.This is the hotel _______last month.4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.8.This is one of the best films _______.9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?14.I'm interested in ______you have said.15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.17.He is good at English, ______we all know.18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spokeA. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayedA. whichB. thatC. whenD. on whichA. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. whenA. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which A. where B. that C. which D. thereA. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talkedA. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by whichA. whomB. whoC. whichD. thatA. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whomA. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whoseA. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. whichA. whichB. whoC. whatD. asA. whoB. whomC. thatD. asA. thatB. asC. whomD. whatA. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with himA. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of____are women.23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.st summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV .A. which B. that C. whom D. whatA. whichB. thatC. whomD. whoA. themB. whichC. whomD. whoA. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day ___ we spent together.28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.33.That is not the way ______I do it.34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, ____ was very kind of them.37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.39.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.40.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.41.--- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?---Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.44.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.45.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ____ he could see ____ was going on inside house.47.Is _______ some German friends visited last week?48.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.49.I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.50.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up. A.when;which B. which;when C. what;that D. on which; whenA. whichB. whoseC. whatD./A.in whichB. with whichC. thatD.for whichA. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD.I have looked afterA.why;thatB.that;whyC.for that;thatD.for which;whatA.thatB.whichC.for whichD.whoA./B.whichC.for whichD.with whichA.all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of whichA. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. whichA. whoB. whichC. thatD. itA. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from whichA. thatB. whichC. whoD. asA. /B. whyC. whenD. whoseA. thatB. whichC. itD. thoughA.what;thatB. what;whatC.which;whichD. that; thatA. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; whichA. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; areA. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followedA. thatB. /C. whichD. itA. which;whatB. through which;whatC. through that; whatD. what; thatA. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school whereA. asB. thatC. whatD. whoA. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of whichA.are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have beenThe Keys ：II、1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.B9.D10.C11.D14.A15.B16.C17. C18. B19. C20. B21. A22. A23. A24. C25. B26. C1---5ACBCD6---10BD AB11---25BBCAC16---20BBA A21---25CBABC26---30CCA A1.A. which 用作关系代，在定从句中作主。

初一英语语法练习题(附有答案) I。

Be动词1.Is your ___?2.Where is your book on snakes?3.Where ___?4.There are nine people in my family.5.- How much are the exercise book and the magazine。

- That is ___.6.Ben is a middle school student。

and his ___.II。

冠词1.A dollar。

a ___。

a strawberry。

the church。

a child.2.___.III。

动词1.are。

is。

am2.speak。

speaks3.is from Italy。

likes。

and cooks4.is。

are5.Are。

am6.Is。

amIV。

形容词和副词1.quickly2.happy3.loudly4.dangerously5.easilyV。

介词1.in2.on3.at4.in5.onVI。

连词1.and2.or3.but4.so5.becauseI。

Be动词1.Is your ___?2.Where can I find your book on snakes?3.Have you ___?4.There are a total of nine people in my family.5.- What's the total cost of the exercise book and magazine。

- They cost ___.6.Ben is a student at a middle school。

and both of his ___.II。

冠词1.A dollar。

a ___。

a strawberry。

the church。

a child.2.___.III。

动词1.You are from India。

初一英语语法试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. What's this in English?A. It's a desk.B. It's desk.C. This is desk.D. Desk is this.2. How much is the sweater?A. It's two hundreds dollars.B. It's two hundred dollars.C. Two hundreds dollars.D. Two hundred dollars is it.3. What are they doing?A. They are reading books.B. They reading books.C. Reading books are they.D. Are they reading books?4. Where is the cinema?A. It's near the bank.B. The bank is near.C. Near the bank it is.D. The cinema is near the bank.5. What does your mother do?A. She is a teacher.B. She does a teacher.C. She do teacher.D. She is teacher.6. Whose book is this?A. This is my book.B. This book is mine.C. My book is this.D. Mine is this book.7. What time do you usually get up?A. At six thirty.B. In six thirty.C. On six thirty.D. For six thirty.8. What's the weather like today?A. It's rain.B. It's rainy.C. It's raining.D. It's rains.9. What does he want to be when he grows up?A. He wants to be a doctor.B. He want to be a doctor.C. He wants to be a doctors.D. He want to be doctors.10. What's your favorite subject?A. I like English best.B. English is my best like.C. My best like is English.D. I like best English.二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. My father _______ (have) a big car.答案：has12. She _______ (not like) apples.答案：doesn't like13. They _______ (go) to school by bus every day.答案：go14. _______ (be) there any milk in the fridge?答案：Is there15. He _______ (do) his homework at 7:00 p.m.答案：does16. _______ (not speak) loudly in the library.答案：Don't speak17. _______ (be) you a student?答案：Are18. We _______ (have) three meals a day.答案：have19. _______ (not forget) to bring your homework tomorrow.答案：Don't forget20. _______ (be) your sister at home last night?答案：Was三、改错题（每题1分，共5分）21. He is go to the park. (改为正确形式)答案：He is going to the park.22. She has a lot of books but she doesn't read them. (改为正确形式)答案：She has a lot of books but she doesn't read them. (原句正确)23. They are play football in the park. (改为正确形式)答案：They are playing football in the park.24. I am not like pizza. (改为正确形式)答案：I don't like pizza.25. What are you doing? I am watch TV. (改为正确形式)答案：What are you doing? I am watching TV.四、翻译题（每题1分，共5分）26. 他每天下午踢足球。

一、选择题1．—My father didn't go to work last weekend.—________________mine.A．So did B．So do C．Neither did D．Neither do C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——我爸爸上周末没去上班。

——我爸爸也没有去。

考查倒装句。

根据My father didn't go to work last weekend. 为否定句，所以答语也应用否定句，排除A、B选项；再由didn't可知句子时态为一般过去时，而D选项为一般现在时，所以排除；故答案选C。

2．—I didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.— . I had to clean up my bedroomA．So did I B．So I did C．Neither I did D．Neither did I D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天下午我没有去游泳。

——我也没有去。

我必须打扫我的卧室。

So did I 我也是，So I did 我的确，Neither I did 我的确不， Neither did I我也不。

根据I didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.可知此处表示没有去游泳，根据I had to clean up my bedroom 可知此处表示我也没有去游泳，故选D。

3．---I dislike geography．--- . It’s really difficult.A．So am I B．So do I C．Neither do I D．Neither am I.B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：------我不喜欢地理。

-----我也是。

这真的很困难。

考查倒装句。

根据上文I dislike geography是实意动词，回答用助动词do，不用am，故排除A和D。

七年级英语第一学期期末词类语法知识练习题（含答案）一、名词( )1.—Hello,Emma! How is your to Beijing?—I have a good time there.A.timeB.tripC.testD.game( )2.—Our school has a(n) on Friday afternoon.—Let’s buy some books there.A.art festivalB.school tripC.birthday dinnerD.book sale( )3.—Mom,where are my ?—Your T-shirt is on the sofa and your shorts are on the chair.A.booksB.ballsC.clothesD.tapes( )4.Look! Some is in the bag,and some are in the basket.A.bread; chickenB.vegetable; breadC.bananas; applesD.bread; strawberries( )5.There is one doctor and two nurses in this clinic (诊所).A.men; womenB.man; womanC.man; womenD.men; woman( )6.You can buy many things in this department store (百货公司),such as and things.A.fruit; sportB.vegetable; sportsC.vegetables; sportD.clothes; sports二、冠词( )1.—The apple on the table is for you,Alice.—Thanks,Mom. apple a day keeps the doctoraway.A./B.AC.AnD.The( )2. girl in a red sweater is my sister.She likes playing baseball with me.A.An; anB.The; /C.The; aD.The; the( )3.Amy can play violin well and John is good at playing chess.A.an; anB.the; /C.the; aD.the; the三、代词( )1.Mr.Tong is math teacher.He is nice to .A.we; usB.our; usC.ours; us; our( )2.—Is that blue jacket Tom’s?—No,it isn’t.is purple.A.MineB.YoursC.HersD.His四、介词( )1.—What do you have breakfast thismorning?—I have some bread and a glass milk.A.for; ofB.of; forC.for; forD.at; of( )2.2022 Beijing Winter Olympics started February 4,2022.People around the world enjoyed watching the games.A.atB.onC.inD.for( )3.We have skirts black,white and red only ￥20 each.A.at; forB.in; onC.for; inD.in; for( )4.—Why does your grandma always go to that store?—Oh,she thinks they sell eggs good prices in the store.A.atB.underC.withD.in( )5.His birthday is January and his mother’s birthday is March 6th.A.in; inB.on; onC.in; onD.on; in五、形容词与副词( )1.I’m very today so I don’t have time to playtennis with you.A.coolB.funC.freeD.busy( )2.—Why are you so tired these days?—Well,I have work to do.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too( )3.—Do you eat ?—Yes, I’m very.A.well; healthB.good; healthC.well; healthyD.good; healthy( )4.It’s bad for our health to eat ice-cream.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too六、连词( )1.I like English Chinese.I think they’re difficult interesting.A.and; andB.and; butC.but; andD.but; but( )2. it is rainy today,we can’t go to the park.A.AndB.BecauseC.SoD.After七、动词( )1.—Do you want some chicken?—Sure.A.eatB.eatsC.to eatD.eating( )2.Miss Li very nice in the purple hat.A.meetsB.seesC.soundsD.looks( )3.Look! The white shoes 30 dollars.That pair of yellow shoes 20 dollars.A.are; isB.are; areC.is; isD.is; are( )4.Betty likes fruit very much,but herbrother .A.eating; doB.eating; doesn’tC.to eat; doesD.eat; doesn’t( )5.He always volleyball games TV.A.watches; inB.looks; onC.watches; onD.sees; in( )6.Jane,let’s computer games.A.playingB.playsC.playD.to play( )7.My brother Alan a ping-pong ball,but I do.A.doesn’t haveB.don’t haveC.hasD.have( )8.I must finish my homework first every day.A.doB.doesC.to doD.doing八、数词( )1.There are months in a year.The month of a year is May.A.twelve;fiveB.twelfth;fifthC.twelfth;fiveD.twelve;fifth( )2.They want to have a party for Linda’s birthday.A.nineB.ninthC.the ninthD.nineth九、特殊疑问句( )1.—does she like music?—Because it’s relaxing.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhichD.How( )2.—?—She is in the library.A.Who is that girlB.How is the girlC.Where is the girlD.What’s the girl’s name( )3.—are these red T-shirts?—They’re seven dollars each.A.HowB.How oldC.How aboutD.How much ( )4.—your favorite subject?—Science.A.What’sB.Where’sC.Why isD.How is( )5.—are the two girls?—They are Lucy and Lily.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhoD.Why( )6.—is your birthday?—On January 22.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhoD.What答案一、1~6BDCDCD二、1~3CBB三、1~2BD四、1~5ABDAC五、1~4DACA六、1~2BB七、1~5CDABC6~8CAD八、1~2DB九、1~6BCDACA。

一、选择题1．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them A解析：A【解析】句意：——你的房间乱糟糟的，汤姆。

不要到处乱放你的书。

——好吧，我不会。

我五分钟后把它们放好。

考查交际和动词短语辨析题。

put off推迟，不合句意，可排除。

put away放好，动词短语，接代词做宾语时需将代词放在动词后面。

根据Don’t leave your books here and there.，可知妈妈给了指令，汤姆的回答OK是肯定回答，意思是“我不会再乱放了”，故选A。

2．—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-直到公交车停下来我们才应该下车。

-那是对的，安全第一。

put off推迟；get off下车；take off脱掉；起飞；go off离开；爆炸。

根据句意…the bus until the bus stops和Safety comes first可知，这里表示“下公交车”，故应选B。

3．George cou ldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：George迫不及待地炫耀他的新车。

七年级英语下册Unit2语法练习班级考号姓名总分（一般现在时的用法）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.They often (go) to school at half past six.2.Alice (do) her homework at school every day.3. Bob(take) a shower in the evening or in the morning?4.Whatyour mother often (do) after dinner?5.What time Jack and his sister (eat) lunch?1.He gets up and his teeth at six o'clock in the morning.2.My parents always a walk after dinner.3.Ice-cream good, but it isn't healthy.4.They their classroom every day.三、单项选择。

1.Her sister up at 6:30 every day.A.getB.getsC.is gettingD.are getting2.- do you get to school?- At eight o'clock.A.What timeB.WhereC.HowD.Why3.Does your friend Jim at 5:30 inthe afternoon?A.exercisesB.to exerciseC.exercisingD.exercise4.- What time does Lisa after school?- At six o'clock.A.do her homeworkB.does her homeworkC.do her homeworksD.does her homeworks5.Bob his homework Sundays.A.doesn't; onB.don't do; inC.doesn't do; onD.doesn't; in6.- What does your brother after school?- He usually basketball.A.do; playsB.does; playC.do;playD.does;plays四、句型转换。