下载文档原格式
初一英语情态动词can与could用法单选题30题1.I ____ play basketball very well.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：A。
“can”表示能力，“我能打篮球打得很好”，符合语境。
“could”是“can”的过去式，这里没有过去的时间状语，不合适。
“may”表示可能，“must”表示必须，都不符合表示能力的意思。
2.She ____ swim when she was five years old.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：B。
“could”表示过去的能力，“她五岁的时候能游泳”，有过去的时间状语，用“could”合适。
“can”表示现在的能力，这里不合适。
“may”表示可能，“must”表示必须，都不符合表示过去能力的意思。
3.He ____ draw beautiful pictures.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：A。
“can”表示现在的能力，“他能画漂亮的画”，符合语境。
“could”是“can”的过去式，这里没有过去的时间状语，不合适。
“may”表示可能，“must”表示必须，都不符合表示能力的意思。
4.We ____ sing many English songs.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：A。
“can”表示能力，“我们能唱很多英文歌”，符合语境。
“could”是“can”的过去式，这里没有过去的时间状语，不合适。
“may”表示可能，“must”表示必须，都不符合表示能力的意思。
5.They ____ speak French fluently.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must答案：A。
“can”表示能力，“他们能流利地说法语”，符合语境。
“could”是“can”的过去式，这里没有过去的时间状语，不合适。
“may”表示可能，“must”表示必须，都不符合表示能力的意思。
can音标练习题一、选择正确的读音填空：1. __________ (kæn / kən) you please pass me the salt?2. I __________ (kæn / kən) swim very well when I was young.3. __________ (kæn / kən) you play the piano?4. They __________ (kæn / kən) finish the project by tomorrow.5. I don't think they __________ (kæn / kən) come to the party tonight.6. __________ (kæn / kən) I borrow your pen for a moment?7. She __________ (kæn / kən) speak three languages fluently.8. We __________ (kæn / kən) trust him with this responsibility.9. The children __________ (kæn / kən) read at a very young age.10. __________ (kæn / kən) I have a glass of water, please?二、请你听音选择正确的单词：1. (kæn / kən): can / gun / cup2. (kæn / kən): can't / cat / girl3. (kæn / kən): can / car / cow4. (kæn / kən): can't / goat / dog5. (kæn / kən): can / lamb / fish6. (kæn / kən): can't / pen / pig7. (kæn / kən): can / duck / moon8. (kæn / kən): can't / book / mouse9. (kæn / kən): can / bat / elephant10. (kæn / kən): can't / hat / bird三、用can或can't填空：1. I __________ speak two languages.2. He __________ play the guitar very well.3. We __________ come to the party tomorrow night.4. They __________ swim in the deep end of the pool.5. She __________ eat spicy food.6. You __________ join us for dinner tonight.7. The baby __________ walk yet.8. My sister __________ drive a car.9. They __________ stay out late on school nights.10. We __________ understand French, but we're learning.四、给下列句子选择正确的答语：1. A: __________? B: Yes, I can. / No, I can't.2. A: __________? B: I can ride a bike.3. A: __________? B: I can play the piano.4. A: __________? B: I can speak English and Spanish.5. A: __________? B: No, they can't. / Yes, they can.6. A: __________? B: They can sing and dance.7. A: __________? B: I can eat sushi.8. A: __________? B: She can swim very well.9. A: __________? B: No, she can't. / Yes, she can.10. A: __________? B: We can play basketball.五、阅读理解，选择正确答案：Can is a modal verb often used to talk about ability or possibility. It has different forms depending on the subject: can (for the 1st and 3rd person singular and plural), and can't (for negation). Here are some sentences to help you understand how to use can correctly:1. I __________ play the piano when I was five years old.a) canb) can't2. She __________ sing very well.a) canb) can't3. We __________ speak three languages fluently.a) canb) can't4. They __________ run faster than me.a) canb) can't5. My little brother __________ walk yet.a) canb) can't六、写作练习：请你选一个你了解的人物或事物，用can和can't来描述他们的能力和限制。
一．用can 填空四情态动词Can 专项练习（基础题）1. He run .2. He jump.3. He sing.4. He write.5. He read.11.I run .13.His sister jump.15.Supergirl sing.17.He write.19.It read.6.She dive.7.She fly.8.She paint.9.She dance.10.She cook.12.My mother dive. 14.Sam fly.16.Kitty paint.18.Our teacher dance.20.Tom cook.二．选择题1.Can you a model ship for him? A.makes B.make C.making2.—Can you and answer my questions?--Yes,sir. A.stand up. B.stand down. C sit down.3.Can you English? A.say B. speak C .tell4.—How can you ?---I can go by bus. A.go there B.go to there C. get bus6. Can you me the way to Jack’s house? A.know B.show C.say7. Nancy can cakes for her sister. A.makes B. making C.make8. You can bus No.6 at the next stop.A. takeB.goC.by（拔高题）将下列句子变为一般疑问句，并作肯定与否定回答。
1.He can run.2.She can jump.3.They can swim.4.You can dance.5.He can write.6.She can sing.7.It can play. 8.They can talk.9.She can read. 10.He can fly.11.You can dive. 12.It can draw.13.They can skate. 14.He can paint.15.We can dance. 16.We can swim.17.My mother can write. 18.My father can sing. 19.Our sister can play. 20.Our friends can talk. 21.She can fly. 22.Kitty can read.23.My daddy can dive. 24.Her mommy can draw.。
can的练习题1. 选择正确的词语填空。
a) I _____ swim when I was five years old.1. couldn't2. can3. can'tb) _____ you speak French fluently?1. Can2. Could3. Doc) She _____ run a marathon last year, but now she can't.1. can2. can't3. couldd) _____ I go to the park with you?1. Can2. Could3. Doe) My sister _____ play the piano very well.1. can't2. can3. could2. 按要求完成下列句子。
a) He can play basketball. (改为否定句)_____________________________________________________________ _____.b) Can you help me with my homework? (作肯定回答)_____________________________________________________________ _____.c) We could fly to London next month. (改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________________________ _____?d) They can swim in the ocean. (改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________________________ _____?e) She could jump very high when she was young. (改为否定疑问句)_____________________________________________________________ _____?3. 根据图片描述能力用can的句型写两句话。
七年级英语下册Unit1情态动词can的用法练习班级考号姓名总分一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I can't ( play) basketball with you.I have too much homework to do.2.- Can your parents (speak) English?-Yes,they can.3.What can your sister (do)?4.Can you (swim) in the swimming pool with us on the weekend?5.Jim can't (dance).二、单项选择。
1.-Can Linda sing?- But she can dance well.A.Yes, she does.B.Yes, she can.C.No, she can't.D.No, she doesn't.2.(柳州中考)-Can you play the guitar, Mike? -Yes,I .A.canB.mustC.will3.(怀化期中)-Can Jane play chess? -No,she .A.doesn'tB.isn'tC.can't4. you come with me to shop?- Sorry, I am busy with my homework now.A.MustB.CanC.NeedD.Are5.(成都中考)-There is a new art museum in our city.You miss it.- Thank you.I won't.A.can'tB.mustC.needn't6.(达州中考改编)-Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary?- No,it be her.She has gone to Beijing on business.A.needn'tB.can'tC.isn'tD.aren't三、根据提示将下列句子译成英语。
can的练习Can Practice姓名：_______________一。
按要求填空。
1.Tom can read。
but he can’t write English.2.It is so hot。
They can swim in the river.3.The sun is shining。
We can see the sun in the sky.4.Li Ming can ride a XXX.5.He can listen to the。
now.6.I can sing。
but I can’t draw.7.I don’t like running。
I can’t run fast.8.We are the students。
We can speak Chinese.9.School is over。
Let’s go shopping.10.Peter is young。
He can sit in front of me.二。
将下列肯定句改为否定句。
1.Tom can’t write English.2.They can’t swim in th e river.3.We can’t see the sun in the sky.4.Li Ming can’t ride a bike.5.He can’t listen to the。
now.6.I can’t draw.7.I can run fast.8.XXX.9.Let’s not go shopping.10.Peter can’t sit in front of me.1.Your English writing skills are impressive.2.Tigers are known for their incredible speed.3.Afternoons are a good time to catch up on some TV.4.The students have the XXX.5.He has the XXX.6.The young boy is XXX.7.The sun is visible in the sky。
Can专项练习一、用法1.表示体力或智力上的能力。
如：Nancy can swim.2.表示可能性。
如：It can't be true.3.表示请求或许可。
如：Can I use your bike?二、句型1.肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他.2.否定句：主语+cannot/can’t+动词原形+其他.3.一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词（组）+can+ 主语+动词原形+其他!三、过去式can的过去式为could,常用在疑问句中，表示“请求；许可”，带有强烈的委婉语气的感情色彩，回答常用Certainly./Sure./Of course.。
一、单项选择。
1. —______you play tennis?—No, but I am good at playing soccer.A.CanB. MayC.MustD. Need2.—Dad, we can ______ sports in the school an hour a day now.—Really? That sounds great.A. to playB. playsC. playD. playing3. —Can you sing the English song?—Yes,I______.A.canB. doC. can'tD. don't4. —Can we talk about the book in the library?— ______. We have to be quiet(安静的).A. Yes, we canB. Yes, we doC. No, we don'tD. No, we can't5. Alan______sing,but he______dance.A. can ；can'tB. can ；canC. can't; can'tD. can; must6. —Can Mary play the piano?—_______. She can play it well.A. Yes,she canB. No,she can'tC. Yes,she doesD. No,she doesn't二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
can的练习题1.删除明显有问题的段落2.改写每段话1.读一读，记住下面的单词和词组：请记住以下单词和短语：打棒球、打球、骑自行车、骑马、唱歌、变魔术、放风筝、爬树、用筷子、说英语、弹钢琴、打篮球、踢足球、游泳、打乒乓球、玩溜溜球、跳舞。
2.把下面的句子变成否定句和一般疑问句，并作肯定或否定回答。
1) XXX can ride a horse.（肯定回答）XXX会骑马。
（肯定回答）肯定回答：Yes。
she can.否定句：XXX cannot XXX a horse. 一般疑问句：Can Lucy ride a horse? 肯定回答：Yes。
she can.否定回答：No。
she cannot.2) XXX.（否定回答）他会说中文。
（否定回答）肯定回答：Yes。
he can.否定句：XXX.一般疑问句：XXX?肯定回答：Yes。
he can.否定回答：No。
XXX.3) You can play the piano.（肯定回答）你会弹钢琴。
（肯定回答）肯定回答：Yes。
I can.否定句：You cannot play the piano.一般疑问句：Can you play the piano? 肯定回答：Yes。
I can.否定回答：No。
I cannot.4) XXX.（否定回答）我父亲会打棒球。
（否定回答）肯定回答：Yes。
he can.否定句：XXX.一般疑问句：Can your father play baseball? 肯定回答：Yes。
he can.否定回答：No。
XXX.5) My sister can fly a kite.（否定回答）我妹妹会放风筝。
（否定回答）肯定回答：Yes。
she can.否定句：My sister cannot fly a kite.一般疑问句：Can your sister fly a kite?肯定回答：Yes。
she can.否定回答：No。
can的练习题一、选择题1. 他能说英语。
A. He can speak English.B. He can speaks English.C. He can to speak English.D. He can speaking English.2. 你能帮我一下吗？A. Can you help me?B. Can you to help me?C. You can help me?D. You can helps me?3. 她不能游泳。
A. She can't swim.B. She doesn't can swim.C. She can't to swim.D. She can't swimming.二、填空题1. ——你能帮我搬这张桌子吗？——是的，我______。
A. canB. can'tC. doD. don't2. 我的弟弟______跑得很快。
A. canB. can'tC. doD. don't3. 他们______唱歌，但他们不会跳舞。
A. canB. can'tC. doD. don't三、改写句子1. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句：a. He can play football.b. She can't ride a bike.2. 将下列句子改为否定句：a. They can speak French.b. We can go to the park.四、翻译题1. 你会弹钢琴吗？2. 他们不能吃辣。
3. 我可以帮你找到答案。
五、阅读理解请阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Mike is a 10yearold boy. He can play the guitar very well. His friends like to listen to him play. Mike can also draw pictures. He often draws pictures for his classmates. However, Mike can't swim. He is afraid of water. His father wants to teach him how to swim, but Mike always says no.1. What can Mike do?2. Why do Mike's friends like to listen to him?3. What can't Mike do?六、写作题1. 朋友的名字2. 朋友会做的事情3. 朋友不会做的事情七、完形填空请根据上下文，用can或can't填空。
七年级下册Unit1 情态动词can一、单选题(共2道，每道10分)1.—______ your friend play basketball?—No, he ______.A.Cans; can’tB.Can; doesn’tC.Does can; doesn’t canD.Can; can’t答案：D解题思路：根据语境“——你朋友会打篮球吗？——不，他不会。
”可知要用到情态动词can；在含can的一般疑问句中，需要把can放句首并大写首字母，动词用原形，其否定回答为“No，主语+can't”。
所以答案为D。
试题难度：三颗星知识点：一般疑问句2.—Can you play the violin?—_______. But I can play the piano.A.Yes, I canB.No, I don’tC.No, I can’tD.Yes, I don’t答案：C解题思路：对can的一般疑问句进行回答时，肯定回答是“Yes，主语+can”；否定回答是“No,主语+can’t”。
由答语中“But I can play the piano.”可知说话人不会拉小提琴，所以要用否定回答，正确答案为C。
试题难度：三颗星知识点：一般疑问句二、填空题(共13道，每道6分)3.根据提示填空(每空一词)I____ (会) swim. She ____(会) sing. We ____(会) draw pictures.答案：can, can, can解题思路：情态动词can的意思为“能；可以”，在句子中没有人称的变化。
试题难度：知识点：情态动词4.根据提示填空(每空一词)She ____(want) to be a kindergartener(幼师). She can ____(is) good with the kids,and she can also____(tell) interesting stories.答案：wants, be, tell解题思路：在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用相应的单三形式；在英语句子中，情态动词can后面接动词原形。
初一英语can的练习题1、Can you play ____piano? A、a B、an C、the 2、Can you dance? yes,I ____. A、do B、can C、 can’t 3、Can he write English? No,he ____ A、can B、 can’t C、does 4、I __ ride a bike ,but I ____drive a car. A、can , canB、 can’t , can’tC、can, can’t 5、She can _____basketball . A、play B、playing C、plays 6. — Can you speak Japanese? —No, I______. A. mustn’t B. can’tC. needn’t D. may not 二．填空 1.________you swim ? Yes, I can. 2.Can your father play the piano ? No, he ________ . 3. Can Lucy and Alice dance ? Yes , ________ can . 三．完成句子 1、贝蒂会说英语，但她不会说汉语。
Betty ________ _________ English,________she________ speak Chinese. 2、你的朋友会骑马吗？— 会。
________ your friends _______ _______ _______ ? Yes , _______ can. 3、那个女孩不会打网球。
The girl _________ __________ tennis. 4、托尼会游泳吗？——不会。
_________ Tony ________ ? No , he _________. 5、他们会弹钢琴。
They ____________ ___________ the __________. 四．按要求完成句子 1、I can play baseball.___________________________________________________________________ 2、Can your brother play the drums？___________________________________________________ ________________ 3、Lilei can speak French.___________________________________________________ _______________ 4、They can sing the English song.___________________________________________________ _______________ 我是can。
我是一个情态动词，表示说话人的语气或情态，我没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能单独作谓语，只能和紧挨着我的动词原形一起构成复合谓语。
我的基本意思是“能；会”。
一、我的基本用法 1. 表示能力，意为“能；会”等。
例如：Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ Can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗？ 2. 表示请求或允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以；能”等。
用于疑问句中用来提出要求，用于否定句表示不允许。
例如：Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？You can’t play basketball. 你不能玩篮球。
Can you...？“请你……好吗？”表示说话人的请求；Can I...？“我可以……吗？”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。
如在句末加上 please一词就显得更有礼貌了。
例如：Can you help me, please? 请你帮助我好吗？ 3. 表示可能。
例如：He can be at home now. 他现在可能在家。
The moon can’t always be full. 月亮不可能常圆。
4. 表示怀疑。
在表达此意时，只能用于一般疑问句中，带有感情色彩。
例如： Can it be true? 那会是真的吗？ 二、我的句式变化如下： 1. 在变否定句时，直接在我后加上“not”,可缩写成can’t或cannot, 但不能写成cann’t。
例如： He can swim. → He can’t swim. Emma can see the pen on the desk.→Emma cannot see the pen on the desk. 2. 在变一般疑问句时，把我直接移到主语前即可。
例如：I can see an orange on the table. → Can you see an orange on the table? 其回答可用Yes, OK或Certainly等作肯定回答；用No或Sorry等作否定回答。
例如： —Can you look after my books, please? 你能照看一下我的书吗？—OK. 可以。
用Certainly回答。
此时语气更为肯定。
例如：—Can I see your guitar? 我能看看你的吉它吗？ —Certainly. 当然可以。
将下面各组词组成句子1.________________________2.___________________________3.____________________ ________?4.____________________________.____________________ _________. 6._____________________________?7._____________________________? 8._____________________________? 一般现在时：表示经常性的事情。
时间状语：often经常, usually通常, always总是， every每个, sometimes有时， at…在几点钟 只有第三人称单数用动词三单，其余动词均用原形三单变化： 1.多数在动词后加s: play—plays like—likes 2.以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash--washes3.以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies 1. We often___________ in the playgound.2. He _________ up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________ your teeth every morning. 4. What _________ he usually_________ after school? 5. Danny _________ english,chinese,maths,science and art an school. 6. Mike sometimes __________ to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she __________ tv with his parents.8. ________ mike________ english every day? 9. How many lessons_________your classmate________ on monday? 1. _____ you have a book? A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have 2. They _________ on a farm.A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked . Does Peter like to watch TV?__________.A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he’d like D. No, he likes 4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.A. doing B. to do C. does D. do 5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes 6. Where’s my camera? I____________ it.A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. can’t find D. can’t look at 7. How ___________ he go to work He ___________ to work by bike.A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes 8. _____you usually late for school?No, ________.A. Do ; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ; I’m not D. Are ; I aren’t 9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left 10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our Can的用法练习 一、将下列句子变成一般疑问句并根据要求回答问题 1、 Miss Voodoo can play ping-pong.___________________________________________________ _____________?___________________________________________________ ______________ 2、 Jessie can play the drum .___________________________________________________ _____________?___________________________________________________ ______________ 3、 Bobby can sing .___________________________________________________ _____________?___________________________________________________ ______________ 4、 Nancy can draw a house .___________________________________________________ _______ ______?___________________________________________________ ______________ 5、 Peter can play computer games .___________________________________________________ _____________?___________________________________________________ ______________ 二、根据划线部分提问 Spooky can buy.___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _________________ 二、翻译 他会打棒球。
