2018年秋人教版中考英语复习练习：21第二十一课时

第一部分教材同步课时练第十三课时八年级(下)Units 7～8Ⅰ.单项选择。

(B)1.—Is your country ________ island country，Vince?—Yes.It's one of ________ most beautiful island countries in the world.A．an；/ B．an；theC．the；/ D．a；the(D)2.—Why do you like living in the countryside，Mrs.Brown?—Because I like the ________ of nature.A．square B．landC．laughter D．beauty(A)3.—Is this new dictionary ________，Alice?—No，it doesn't belong to ________.It's my friend's.A．yours；me B．yours；mineC．your；me D．your；mine(B)4.Both Frank and Bill are running ________ the cinema because the movie will start soon.A．through B．towardsC．across D．from(B)5.—Have you finished your homework ________，Judy?—Yeah！I've ________ finished it.A．yet；yet B．yet；alreadyC．already；already D．already；yet(A)6.—I don't know the place.Could you please ________ it on the map?—No problem.A．mark B．recordC．hide D．protect(A)7.If you come to my hometown for holiday，I'm glad to ________ some places of interest to you.A．introduce B．wonderC．find D．fail(A)8.—Let's go to the countryside.We can ________ fresh air there.—That sounds good.A．take in B．take awayC．take after D．take out(C)9.—How many friends has Frank made ________ he came to the new school?—At least ten，I think.A．while B．untilC．ever since D．as soon as(C)10.—________ you ________ the new movie yet?—Yes.I ________ it two days ago.A．Will；see；see B．Did；see；sawC．Have；seen；saw D．Have；seen；have seenⅡ.完形填空。

课时训练(二十) [范围：Unit 11—Unit 12 (九年级全一册) 时间：30分钟] Ⅰ.[2017·安顺]完形填空 My mother used to ask me, “What is the most important part of the body？” When I was young, I thought __1__ was very important to us, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf but still live a __2__ life. Keep thinking and I will ask you again.” Several years __3__ before she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it __4__ be our eyes.” She looked __5__ me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct. Many people are blind, __6__ they still live happily.” Over the years, she asked me many times and always __7__ answer was, “No. But you are getting __8__ every year, my child.” Then last year, my grandpa __9__. Everybody was crying. When it was our __10__ to say our final goodbye to him, my mother asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear？” I was __11__ when she asked me this. I always thought this was a game __12__ her and me. I saw her eyes with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.” I asked, “Is it because it holds up my __13__？” She replied, “No. It is because it can hold the head of a friend or a relative when he or she __14__. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends, so you will __15__ have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.” That was when I realized what the most important body part is. 1．A.report B．sound C．noise D．music 2．A.happy B．hard C．unhappy D．sad 3．A.came B．left C．passed D．walked 4．A.can B．may C．must D．would 5．A.up B．at C．for D．around 6．A.but B．or C．and D．also 7．A.mine B．my C．its D．her 8．A.old B．older C．clever D．cleverer 9．A.cried B．lost C．died D．dying 10．A.turn B．way C．duty D．task 11．A.surprising B．surprised C．exciting D．excited 12．A.between B．among C．above D．from 13．A.hand B．head C．foot D．arm 14．A.laughs B．smiles C．shouts D．cries 15．A.never B．hardly C．always D．sometimes Ⅱ.[2017·镇江]阅读理解 Have you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? How do we know, for example, that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the sun and very far away? And how do we know that the earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the sun? The key to those questions is “evidence”， which means the facts, signs or objects that make you believe something is true. Sometimes evidence means actually(实际地) seeing (or hearing, feeling, smelling…) that something is true. Astronauts have traveled far enough from the earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help. The “evening star” looks like a bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope(望远镜) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn by direct seeing (or hearing or feeling…) is called an observation. Often evidence isn't just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If there's been a murder, often nobody (except the murderer and the dead person！) actually observed it. But detectives can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If a person's fingerprints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. It doesn't prove that he did the murder, but it can help when it's joined up with lots of other evidence. Prediction(预测) helps to look for evidence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we started. People sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the inside feelings are real evidence. What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: “Is there any evidence for that？” And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: “What kind of evidence is there for that？” Remember, always think carefully before you believe a word. 16．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．What you see directly is real evidence. B．Prediction helps to prove something if it is true. C．People should always believe their inside feelings. D．Astronauts find the earth is round with a telescope. 17．Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 4? A．To explain what prediction is. B．To tell what observation is called. C．To introduce how detectives work. D．To prove evidence is not just observation. 18．The underlined word “eventually” in Paragraph 5 means ________． A．finally B．probably C．completely D．luckily 19．What's the best title of the passage? A．Evidence speaks B．Scientists make predictions C．Inside feelings help get ideas D．Observation offers the facts Ⅲ.词汇运用 A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 miss alive besides work weigh 20．In order to lose ________， my sister doesn't want to eat too much. 21．We all went to the museum ________ Mary yesterday. 22．Hurry up, Tom, or you will ________ the first bus. 23．My brother is a ________. He works in a factory. 24．The fish we caught last week is still ________. B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Jean Nicole is a yard sale lover. She appears almost in every yard sale. She doesn't want to 25.________(错过) any chance to buy good things, because they are much 26.________(便宜的) than those in shops. She is interested in almost everything, such as gloves, old 27.________(硬币), paintings, tables and so on. Everybody 28.________(叫，称呼) her “Lady Yard-sale”． Two weeks 29.________(以前), after Jean came back from a yard sale, she 30.________(进入) her store room. She was surprised to find that she had bought so many things. Jean counted them and made a 31.________(清单). “Oh, dear! I can't believe it. There are seven bicycles, 32.________(九) armchairs, and fifteen cameras… And they haven't been used even once.” She checked the numbers 33.________(再一次). It made her mad. “How silly I am！” she thought. “I can no longer go to yard sales 34.________(除非) I hold my own one to sell these things out. But will anyone buy them？” Ⅳ.语法填空 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。 Steve is a gardener in London. When Steve finds some holes on the road, he has to get 35. ________ his bike several times.