选修6unit5words解析
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Unit 5The power of natureⅠ.单词语境记忆1.wave good-bye to Mother 向母亲挥手告别2.the on-the-way hurricane即将到来的飓风3.work alongside such men 和这样的人们一起工作4.enormous sales potential巨大的销售潜能5.shot in the head 头部遭到枪击6.guarantee the freedom of navigation 保障航海自由7.all the official documents所有的官方文件8.move into a small bungalow搬入一个小平房9.the violent thunderstorm剧烈的雷暴天气10.the lost people during the typhoon在台风中失踪的人们Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.wave n.波浪;波涛→v i.波动;起伏;挥手2.suit n.一套外衣;套装v t.适合;使适宜→suitable adj.适当的;相配的3.erupt v i.(指火山)爆发;突然发生→eruption n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发4.actual adj.实在的;实际的→actually ad v.实际地5.novelist n.小说家→novel n.小说adj.新奇的6.unconscious adj.失去知觉的;未察觉的→conscious adj.有知觉的;有意识的→consciously ad v.有意识地7.anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的→anxiously ad v.不安地→anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望8.appreciation n.欣赏;感激;感谢→appreciate v t.欣赏;感激9.fog n.雾;烟雾→foggy adj.有雾的;模糊的10.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不舒适的→comfortable adj.合适的;舒适的→comfort v t.使安慰11.diverse adj.多种多样的;不同的→diversity n.多种多样;多样性12.bathe v.洗澡;游泳→bath n.洗澡;沐浴13.equipment n.设备;装备→equip v.配备;装备14.appoint v t.任命;委派→appointment n.任命;约定15.evaluate v t.评估;评价;估计→evaluation n.评估16.absolute adj.绝对的;完全的→absolutely ad v.绝对地;完全地Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1.The volcano erupted and the ashes spread quickly.The local people dashed in the opposite direction.那座火山喷发了,灰尘迅速扩散,当地人们朝相反方向奔跑。
选修六Unit5课⽂重点句选修六U5 The power of nature预习P33-P35,在课本⾥标记下列各句,并完成句⼦填空。
(周三家庭作业)1.Have you ever considered compared with a volcano , hurricane orearthquake?你有没有想过,与⽕⼭、飓风和地震⽐起来,⼈类是多么软弱?2.Can you imagine climbing into in order to the temperature of the boiling rockinside?3.Although my job is dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and .虽然我的忑作偶尔也有危险,但是我并不在乎,因为危险能激励我,使我感到有活⼒。
4.However, the most important thing about my job is that I help one of the most onearth—the volcano.然⽽,最重要的是,通过我的⼯作能保护普通百姓免遭⽕⼭的威胁----这是世界上最⼤的⾃然威⼒之⼀。
5., we cannot move their homes , and many houses lavaor 遗憾的是,我们不可能把他们的家搬离岩浆流过的地⽅,因此,许多房屋被熔岩淹没,或者焚烧殆尽。
6.When and , it causes less damage than you might imagine.当滚滚的岩⽯从⽕⼭喷发出来并撞回地⾯时,它所造成的损失⽐想象的要⼩些。
7.It was not easy to , but we the edge of the crater and thebed, boiling center.穿着这些⾐服⾛起路来实在不容易,但我们还是缓缓往⽕⼭⼝的边缘⾛去,并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中央。
选修6 Unit 5Ⅰ.用所给的词的适当形式填空1. Tom made a big ________in his business, but ________, he went bankrupt because of his careless investment. (unfortunate)[答案] fortune unfortunately2.He was ________to leave and he could not hide his ________.(anxious)[答案] anxious anxiety3. After he returned home, he went into the ________ and took a ________. (bathe)[答案] bathroom bath4. Do you want to ________your intelligence? Just complete the ________form below, please. (evaluate)[答案] evaluate evaluation5. Tom was badly hurt and still ______after the accident, but his wife was ______and was smiling to us________. (conscious)[答案] unconscious conscious consciouslyⅡ.翻译句子1.我正准备离开,突然铃响了。
________________________________________________________________________ [答案] I was about to leave when the telephone rang.2.他总是把书放得整整齐齐。
________________________________________________________________________ [答案] He always keeps his books in good order.3.我突然想起,我还没给父亲打。
选修6Unit5知识点及答案1、appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某⼈做某事e.g. He was appointed (as/ to be) mayor of the city. ___________Please appoint a time for the meeting. ______________________ an/ one's appointment 失约;违约_______/ _______ an appointment with sb. at+时间和某⼈约会keep an /one's appointment 守约2. My grandpa is always boring us with his stories about the war. (bore sb. with sth )She is her job.【拓展】_______ adj. 感到厌倦的;感到厌烦的(主语是⼈)_______ adj. 令⼈感到厌烦的(主语是物)【举⼀反三】感到是-ed; 令⼈是-ingastonishing 令⼈惊讶的astonished 惊惊讶的exciting 令⼈激动的excited 激动的moving 令⼈感动的moved 感动的interesting 令⼈感兴趣的interested 感兴趣的disappointing 令⼈失望的disappointed 失望的surprising.令⼈吃惊的surprised 惊讶的frightening 令⼈害怕的frightened 害怕的annoying 恼⼈的, 讨厌的annoyed 懊恼的;烦恼的worrying 令⼈焦虑的worried 焦虑的【典型例题】Mr. Smith,______ of the_____ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring3. impress (vt.) --adj. ____________ ---n. ____________给某⼈留下深刻的印象______/______ a strong/deep/lasting impression ____ sb.He impressed his humour ___ me. = He impressed me ______ his humour.I’m impressed ______/ ______ his humour.impress sth on /upon sb=be impressed on 使某⼈铭记某事物,压印;印上impress sb with sth =be impressed with/by 以(给)….给⼈以深刻印象【典型例题】The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed____my memory. A. to B.over C. by D. on4. 考点四panic vi. vt. n. 惊慌,惊恐The crowd panicked _______ / _____ / ______(prep.) the sound of the guns. (对某事感到惊慌)【拓展】_____ ______ a panic 使陷⼊惊慌状态be ______(a) panic 在惊慌中;__________ a panic 引起恐慌5. vary vt、vi. 改变, 变更, 使多样化, 不同---n. ________ -- adj. _________同义词---n. ________ -- adj. _________ The pupils vary in (表在某⽅⾯)age ____ 10 to 15. / between 10 ___ 15. vary from A to B / between A and B 从...到...不等; 在...到...之间变动a variety of /varieties of = various 多种多样的6. guarantee 【基础过关】vt. 保证;担保n. 保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品The rain guarantees a good crop this year. 这场⾬保证了今年有好收成。