江苏省海安中学高三英语考前冲刺训练二

2024届江苏省海安中学英语高三上期末统考模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．She seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to me．A．to watch B．to be watching C．watching D．having watched2．Most Schools have banned junk food and brought out new menus. “That’s cool!”said Andreas Petrou,11th grader.A．/; anB．/;theC．the; aD．the; /3．He is very tired，so he needs some time ________ duty for relaxation and rest. A．through B．onC．with D．off4．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ________ wanted to buy it. A．none of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom 5．Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, _____ many aspects of the social services neglected.A．having left B．to be leaving C．to have left D．leaving6．He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.A．making; doing B．making; to doC．to make; to do D．to make; to be done7．________ competence in acquiring English today comes from the ability to express oneself rather than in simply passing exams.A．Due B．RawC．Core D．Keen8．If you want to improve your figure and health, the most effective thing to do is to show up at the gym every time you ________ be there.A．can B．willC．may D．shall9．People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than ________ ofTokyo’s.A．this B．it C．one D．that10．I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _____ me up in time.A．were Kathy not to pick B．had Kathy not pickedC．if Kathy hasn’t picked D．if Kathy did not pick11．if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand? A．Would you be surprised B．Were you surprisedC．Had you been surprised D．Would you have been surprised12．Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.A．wins B．wonC．has won D．had won13．The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under ¥10, so not only is it ______ but practical as well.A．adaptable B．adjustableC．adoptable D．affordable14．The first decade in the 21st century _______ the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.A．witness B．has witnessed C．will witness D．have witnessed15．I ______ football since I left university.A．didn’t play B．don’t playC．won’t play D．haven’t played16．I am always delighted when receiving your invitation, ______ the party on June 9th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A．On account of B．With regard toC．In response to D．In view of17．If she ________ generous as she makes out she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A．had been B．wereC．would be D．was18．This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive. A．worse still B．on the contraryC．in short D．in addition19．This project ______ considered thoroughly, and I’m sure it ______ finished on time. A．must be; may be B．should be; can beC．may be; must be D．can be; should be20．____________the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A．Faced B．FacingC．To face D．Having faced第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021届江苏省普通高中高三下学期新高考考前冲刺考试英语试卷（二）★祝考试顺利★(含答案)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 .When will the man see Dr. Smith?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 8:30 a.m.C. At 9:00 a.m.2.Where will the man put the chair?A. Against the wall.B. Next to the desk.C. By the window.3.How does the man feel?A. Worried.B. Surprised.C. Satisfied.4.Why does the woman refuse to go to the party?A. She is too weak to do anything.B. She hates to go to parties.C. She is afraid of ruining the fun party.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. A teacher.B. A role.C. An actor.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听力材料：1. W: Good morning, Mr. Smith. Can I help you with something?M: Yes, I'm looking for a pair of jeans. Do you have any in my size?Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers?2. W: I heard you passed the driving test. Congratulations!M: Thank you. It was quite challenging, but I'm happy with the result. Q: What does the man mean?3. W: I'm sorry, but the flight is delayed because of the bad weather.M: Oh, that's not good. I was supposed to leave for the conference at 10 a.m.Q: What can we infer from the conversation?4. W: I really enjoyed the movie you recommended last night.M: I'm glad you liked it. The director's style is really unique.Q: What are the speakers talking about?5. W: I can't find my keys anywhere. Do you think I left them at the office?M: It's possible. You were there until late last night.Q: What does the man suggest?6. W: I heard you're planning to travel to Japan next month.M: Yes, I've been saving up for it. It's going to be an amazing adventure.Q: What does the man imply?7. W: I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.M: So am I. I can't wait to relax and enjoy some sunbathing.Q: What are the speakers discussing?8. W: I'm sorry, but I can't join you for lunch today.M: It's okay. We can catch up another time.Q: What does the woman mean?9. W: I can't believe it's already the end of the semester.M: Time flies, doesn't it? I can't wait to take a break.Q: What are the speakers reflecting on?10. W: I need to get some groceries. Can you help me with the list?M: Sure, I can take care of the vegetables.Q: What does the man offer to do?第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）听力材料：Passage:In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the negative effects of social media on young people. Many experts believe that excessive use of social media can lead to mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression. To address this problem, some schools have implemented policies to limit students' access to social media during school hours. However, others argue that social media can also be a valuable tool for learning and communication.Questions:11. What is the main topic of the passage?12. What is the opinion of many experts regarding social media?13. What measures have some schools taken to address the problem?Passage:Traveling is one of the best ways to learn about different cultures. When you visit a new place, you get to experience the local customs, food, and history. It's also a great opportunity to meet new people and make lifelong friends. However, it's important to be respectful and considerate of the local culture. Here are some tips for traveling responsibly:1. Learn some basic phrases in the local language.2. Be aware of local customs and traditions.3. Try to support local businesses and economy.4. Be mindful of your environmental footprint.5. Always carry a map and guidebook.Questions:14. What is the main idea of the passage?15. According to the passage, what are some important tips for traveling responsibly?二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

江苏省海安高级中学2020届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What kind of pet does the woman suggest?A. A dog.B. A fish。

C。

A cat.2. Which place is the woman looking for？A。

A grocery store。

B. A movie theater。

C. The railway station.3。

What did the man buy for the woman's birthday?A. A fruit cake。

B。

Some apple pies. C. A bunch of flowers。

4. What is the relationship between the speakers？A。

Classmates. B。

Parent and child。

C. Teacher and student。

5. Where is the woman?A。

In a car. B。

In an elevator（电梯）. C. In a bookstore。

第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6。

江苏海安县2016高考英语【二轮】完形填空基础训练（2）完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15小题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many kids think that class and learning is boring. It is especially 1 for teachersto try to make learning fun. There are certain 2 that you also would assume kids would 3 find interesting. One of them is first aid. Many kids probably think first aid lesson is 4 . But first aid is an important skill for anyone to learn, including children. So how can a teacher make learning about first aid interesting?One way to do so is to get the children 5 . Have them compete to bandage or carefor one of their friends. Tell the children that their friend has cuts all over his body and that he needs to be 6 for. This can create a very fun situation where one child is covered in bandages.Set up a 7 where the children find one of their friends unconscious. Have one child play the unconscious friend. Have the children call 911 on a play phone and 8 to see if there is a heart rate or breathing. See how quickly they can do all of the necessary tasks and 9 them to other groups of children. Make the whole day into a competition with some sort of 10 for the child or group of children thatdo the best.Another way to make first aid training 11 is to have the kids tell stories about scary times when they thought someone needed first aid. This is a good 12 because with the children’s new learning they can figure out how best to help the personin their story. These sorts of 13 will make first aid learning time fun and exciting. The kids will remember the day when you taught them first aid with fondness, 14 that they will remember what you taught them. Who knows, maybe by making first aid fun you could help to 15 a life.1. A. difficult B. disappointing C. strange D. worrying2. A. games B. words C. ideas D. subjects3. A. always B. never C. often D.sometimes4. A. prepared B. different C. boring D. private5. A. educated B. trained C. focused D. involved6. A. cared B. blamed C. thanked D. called7. A. business B. connection C. situation D. system8. A. fail B. check C. wait D. stop9. A. compare B. introduce C. expose D. relate10. A. protection B. permission C. guide D. reward11. A. organized B. simple C. formal D. fun12. A. time B. activity C. lesson D. answer13. A. questions B. stories C. jokes D. articles14. A. believing B. suggesting C. meaning D. providing15. A. save B. follow C. lead D. build【参考答案】完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）话题：学校生活本文是说明文。

高考英语考前冲刺卷(二)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1．I actually believe that we would win the football match now if you on the left leg last month.A．weren’t injured B．hadn’t been injuredC．haven’t been injured D．wouldn’t be injured答案 B解析句意为：我确实认为如果上个月你的左腿没有受伤的话，我们现在就能赢下这场足球比赛了。

分析句子结构可知，I actually believe后是由that引导的宾语从句；且该宾语从句使用了混合虚拟语气，主句表示与现在情况相反，而if引导的虚拟条件句则表示与过去情况相反，故应用had done结构。

2．Tom will take charge of the meeting this afternoon，and he is asking once held the meeting for suggestions.A．who B．thatC．what D．whom答案 A解析句意为：汤姆将负责今天下午的会议，他正在征求曾主持过这种会议的人的建议。

ask sb.for suggestions向某人寻求建议。

根据句意及句子结构可知，空处在句中引导宾语从句，表示“谁”，且在从句中作主语，故需用who来引导该宾语从句。

3．Peking Duck，as one of the best ways to eat the delicious duck，has earned a reputation both at home and abroad.A．regarded B．regardingC．being regarded D．to be regarded答案 A解析句意为：北京烤鸭——被认为是最好的品尝美味鸭肉的方式之一——已经享誉国内外。

江苏省海安中学2024学年高三英语第一学期期末考试模拟试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．With no one them，the two thieves stole into the house．A．watch B．watching C．watches D．watched2．I really don’t know _________ she gets by on such a modest salary.A．what B．whyC．how D．that3．---There are probably aliens living here on earth.---_____! I can’t believe you said that.A．Come on B．Forget itC．Go ahead D．Allow me4．—Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?—Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog ________ over 4 million times.A．have read B．have been readC．would be read D．are reading5．Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，___________ the old town into a dreamland.A．turned B．turningC．to turn D．having turned6．A lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting, but ______ was practical. A．nothing B．noneC．neither D．no one7．—Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.—I’m ______ because I have to stay at home and work.A．green with envy B．white as a sheetC．tickled pink D．black and blue8．F/ friendships fade away if there isn’t ___good balance between the give andthe take．A．The;/ B．/;a C．The; a D．/;the9．I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I______my mind.A．change B．have changedC．had changed D．would change10．In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance ________ in comparison with light, it won't be blocked by trees when travelling.A．while B．becauseC．when D．though11．______almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.A．Weighed B．Weighing C．It weighed D．To weigh12．Much to their delight, their new project _____ at the conference, the excited scholars decided to have a barbecue in honour of the fantastic moment.A．to approve B．being approvedC．having approved D．having been approved13．Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, __________ hers never appeared. A．or B．so C．as D．but14．Advertising often functions as an indicator for ______ society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time.A．what B．whetherC．how D．which15．I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.A．that B．whichC．who D．when16．As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done, ______________________.A．otherwise we take steps to make up nowB．now that we take steps to make upC．whether we take steps to make up now or notD．unless we take steps to make up now17．The government has been under growing pressure to ______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country’s large cities.A．release B．scheduleC．maintain D．address18．—I have got a headache.—No wonder.You___in front of that computer too long.A．work B．are workingC．have been working D．worked19．We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.A．hit out B．knocked overC．run across D．picked up20．Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.A．had been delayed B．was delayedC．has been delayed D．will be delayed第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2023—2024学年度第二学期高三年级模拟考试英语（考试时间：120分钟；总分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman doing?A. Complaining of too much homework.B. Grading papers for her professor.C. Reading complicated chapters.2. What is the girl looking for?A. A backpack.B. School papers.C. A jacket.3. What did the speakers think of the lecture?A. Fun.B. Boring.C. Informative.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the woman’s house.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Industrial production.B. Automated machinery.C. Their work.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

省海安中学2019届⾼考⾼三英语专题训练_共15份练习（附答案）海安中学2019届⾼三英语下学期练习（1）⼀、单项填空1.My teacher often says that each failure you come across today will carry in _____ the hope oftomorrow’s success.A. itB. someC. thatD. one2.Some children never help their parents do housework because they are either _____ to it orjust too lazy.A. desperateB. allergicC. cautiousD. relieved3.“Lanshouxianggu” is such a new word _____ does not even exist in the Chinese dictionarythough it has already spread online in China.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as4.Mr. Johnson was so much afraid of losing his job that he had to _____ his pride when the bosscriticized him in public.A. abuseB. clarifyC. swallowD. decline5.The man is not as poor as he has _____ to be. Actually, he has recently bought a large housedowntown.A. made outB. turned outC. figured outD. pointed out6.Echo is always complaining about her job as a cashier, but in fact it’s really _____ to o btain aposition in such a big company.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing7.Ann drives me mad. I give her my advice, but she _____ go and do the opposite.A. mustB. wouldC. shallD. might8.If you put a stone in the way of an ant, it will go around, over, under or on top, without stopping, until it finds a way to get _____ it needs to be.A. whatB. howC. whereD. which9.--- How do you find the club?--- I _____ it. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse.A. couldn’t have joinedB. might have joinedC. was to have joinedD. would rather not have joined10._____ in swapping their lives, many immigrant workers in today’s China have been working around the clock.A. Having occupiedB. To occupyC. OccupiedD. Occupying11.Nowadays, economic development is increasingly _____ resource conservation and environmental protection.A. in contrast withB. in contact withC. in common withD. in conflict with12.The scientist does not study nature _____ it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takespleasure in it.A. untilB. thoughC. unlessD. because13.So involved in his business ____ that he can hardly accompany his wife and child atweekends.A. has the manager becomeB. becomes the managerC. has become the managerD. the manager has become14.--- Why? Where is the key to the sound lab?--- Dear me ! You _____ it in a taxi！A. have never leftB. haven’t leftC. never leftD. didn’t leave15.Many new employees attempted to become _____ as they hold the belief that it is better toavoid conflicts among colleagues.A. the hill of beansB. the apple of each other’s eyeC. the feet of clayD. the butterflies in each other’s stomach⼆、完形填空New Year’s resolutions are those special little promises you __16__ to be less like yourself and more like other, better people. They’re an invaluable opportunity to __17__ your habits and behaviors in ways that make you a more __18__ person to be around.The more __19__ you are about your resolution, the better your chance of __20__ it. Don’t just say, “I want to lose weight.”__21__, say, “My goal is to lose 20 pounds in the next two months. I’m going to __22__ to being at the gym every morning at 7 a.m. and eat healthy and nutritious __23__”.The best way to __24__ yourself of your goals and to get support from family, friends, and even coworkers, is to write them out and post them in a(n) __25__ place. There’s a big difference between thinking and __26__ seeing the words.If you decide to __27__ this year, try replacing it with something else to balance out the __28__. If you stop drinking soda,__29__, replace it with becoming more likely to spend time sitting. You deserve it. You loved soda.Getting out of debt is a big one these days. The problem is figuring out __30__. You’ve __31__ cut back on food expenses, medical expenses and your kids’ expenses. At this __32__, you may be forced to take a closer look at the horses you’re betting on.Unplugging from technology to reconnect with family and friends is a great resolution, just remember to take it __33__. Don’t attempt direct eye contact right away. Be __34__ for a great deal of confusion and anxiety __35__.16.A. make B. keep C. complete D. break17.A. transfer B. shift C. form D. alter18.A. flexible B. bearable C. analytic D. speechless19.A. specific B. serious C. special D. precise20.A. facing with B. sticking with C. agreeing with D. fighting with21.A. Naturally B. Still C. Instead D. Consequently22.A. submit B. appeal C. subject D. commit23.A. medicine B. meat C. meals D. diets24.A. remind B. inform C. warn D. suspect25.A. sensible B. available C. visible D. comfortable26.A. instantly B. readily C. suddenly D. actually27.A. cut something down B. cut something outC. cut something offD. cut something up28.A. tragedy B. misfortune C. loss D. difficulty29.A. as usual B. by chance C. in contrast D. for example30.A. how B. where C. when D. why31.A. ever B. already C. never D. even32.A. instance B. aspect C. case D. point33.A. hurry B. soon C. slow D. easy34.A. obliged B. selected C. prepared D. pleased35.A. at all B. at first C. at times D. at large三、阅读理解AHow Much Sleep Do You Need?When you're struggling to meet the demands of modern life, cutting back on sleep can seem like the only answer. Who can afford to spend so much time sleeping? The truth is that you can't afford not to.Recently we interviewed 1,000 people about their sleep habits, finding three main myths about sleeping.Myths and FactsMyth1: Getting just one hour less sleep per night won't affect your daytime functioning.You may not be noticeably sleepy during the day. But even slightly less sleep can affect your ability to think properly and respond quickly.Myth2: Extra sleep at night can cure you of the problem of excessive daytime tiredness.Not only is the quantity of sleep important but also the quality of sleep. Some people sleep 8 or 9 hours a night but don't feel well rested.Myth3: You can make up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping more on the weekends.Although this sleeping pattern will help relieve part of a sleep debt, it will not completely make up for the lack of sleep.Furthermore, sleeping later on weekends can affect your sleep-wake cycle so that it is much harder to go to sleep at the right time on Sunday nights and get up on Monday mornings.The average adult sleeps less than 7 hours per night in today's fast-paced society. 6 or 7 hours of sleep may sound pretty good. In reality, it's a cause of chronic sleep loss. While sleep requirements vary slightly from person to person, most healthy adults need between 7.5 and 9 hours of sleep per night to function at their best. Children and teens need even more. And despite the notion that our sleep needs decrease with age, older people still need at least 7.5 to 8 hours ofsleep.36.How much sleep does a senior high school student need per week?A. No less than 42.5 hours.B. No less than 70 hours.C. At least 59.5 hours.D. At least 50 hours.37.According to the passage, the author approves of _____.A. sleeping less than 7 hours per night in today's fast-paced societyB. cutting back on sleep to meet the demands of modern lifeC. getting more sleep to deal with daytime tirednessD. sleeping at the usual time on weekendsBNASA scientists have announced their plans to find the perfect crop to plant on Mars. The early favorite seems to be the potato. For some, the planet Mars stocked with only one starchy (含淀粉的) food is a dream beyond any of the wildest imaginations of Isaac Asimov, a famous American science fictionist. Meanwhile, back on the planet Earth, the food company Mars is trying to prevent people from their unhealthy habits. Mars, which owns food brands like Dolmio and Uncle Ben’s, has announced an initiative that would label certain foods — for now, mostly pasta sauces —that are high in sugar, salt and fat as “occasional” foods.“A s these products are not intended to be eaten daily, Mars will provide guidance for consumers on its website regarding how often these meal offerings should be consumed within a balanced diet,” wrote Mars’ s president, Fiona Dawson. According to the compan y, the “occasional” label is reserved for foods that it suggests should only be eaten once a week. The other 95 percent of its products will carry a label designating them as “everyday” foods. As the BBC noted, the UK-based National Obesity Forum offered some semi-enthusiastic praise for the initiative, calling it “hugely unusual” and “very imaginative”.What is both unusual and imaginative about this move is that it essentially amounts to an admission by Mars that some of its products are terrible for you. However, it also comes at a time when government bodies are seeking to define or classify the relative unhealthiness of certain foods —and when companies might see an advantage in getting out ahead of potential regulations.Not long ago, a regulation came into effect in New York City that requires restaurants to label saltier menu items at chain restaurants that contain more than the daily suggested sodium intake. New York, along with a number of other local governments across the country, already demands that chain restaurants post calorie counts.Meanwhile, a bill in Vermont that will require the labeling of products that contain GMOs (转基因⽣物) is set to come into effect and the UK, France and Mexico have recently enacted taxes on sugary drinks.It’s unclear whether other companies will follow Mars’s lead or if these new labels will have any real impact. A number of studies have seriously questioned the efficacy of New York City’s calorie counts in changing consumers’ behavior.One outcome of the decision i s that Mars gets to determine the language because “occasional” is hardly obesogenic (致胖的) in an increasingly sharpening public debate on public health. Mars also gets to decide how to take its measures. Curiously absent from mention in Mars’ new strategy is the company’s praised chocolate division, which produces Starbursts, M&M’s and Snickers.38.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 imply?A.Some people think growing food on Mars is very ridiculous.B.Growing starchy food on Mars is a very difficult thing.C.Some people hardly believe in Isaac Asimov’s stories.D.Isaac Asimov once dreamt of growing food on Mars.39.From the passage we can learn that the US government bodies are _____.A.forbidding some restaurants to use sodiumB.forcing Mars to admit that its foods are terribleC.setting a high standard for national food safetyD.demanding that some food companies should classify their food40.According to the passage, Mars’ new strategy has _____.A.played a part in changing consumers’ behaviorB.been followed by other companiesC.gained broad support from the publicD.never been employed in all its division答案1-15 ABDCA BACDC DDACB16-35 ADBAB CDCAC DBCDA BDCCB36-37CD 38-40 BCD海安中学2019届⾼三英语下学期练习（2）⼀、单项填空1. They lost their way in the forest and ______ made matters worse was ______ night began to fall.A.it; thatB. what; whenC. which; whatD. what; that2. — Have you ever been to France, Tina?— Yes, but only once. I _______ there for only five days.A. stayedB. have stayedC. had stayedD. was staying3. Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whoB. of themC. of whomD. of those4. England is a multicultural society and welcomes a variety of cultures which add a _____ to our daily lives.A. collisionB. dimensionC. dilemmaD. privilege5. —How could she have let something so important __________her mind?—She’s fully applied to work recently and gets burnt out.A. occupyB. crossC. slideD. slip6. ________ it is true that a student’s most important goal is to do well in his or her studies, it does not need to be the only goal.A. W hileB. WhenC. AsD. Before7. ______ no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been8. Images of school gyms __ with parents have been widely shared on social media, causing a heated debate.A. packedB.to be packedC. packingD. having been packed9. Housing prices ______ since the end of last year. Therefore, it’s time the central government _______ some effective measures to bring them under control.A. have increased; would takeB. have increased; will takeC. have been increasing; takesD. have been increasing; took10. Due to heavy burden, it’s easy for senior students to _______ poor eating habits and these can have a knock-on effect on the mood.A. turn intoB. break intoC. run intoD. slip into11. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ________another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much12. —Dad, my teacher says she’s decided not to hold the party due to the comi ng examination. I just can’t understand.—___________. You were looking forward to it.A. It doesn’t matterB. It’s very unwise of herC. Don’t worry about itD. You must be disappointed13. Parents should actively urge their children to__________ the opportunity to join sports teams.A. take charge ofB. look out ofC. take advantage ofD. approve of14. Little _______ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. she caredB. she didn’t careC. didn’t she careD. did she care15. —Learning a foreign language isn’t easy. It takes time.—I can’t agree more with you. ________. There’s no short cut.A. All roads lead to RomeB. Rome wasn’t built in a dayC. Practice makes perfectD. Slow but sure wins the race⼆、完形填空It was the final week of the term, and as usual, I was stressed. I couldn’t 16; my mind was full of 17. I was trying to concentrate, but failed. I had problems sleeping and was 18 all the time. When I started to have terrible headaches, my mom 19to take me to the hospital.We sat down to wait 20in the waiting room. When my name was finally 21, a pain in my chest was almost killing me. Then, a nurse took me to the 22room.First my heart rate was checked. The doctor didn’t seem happy with 23he found. His serious face made me even more nervous. He told me my heartbeat was 24and was the cause of the pain in my 25just now in the waiting room. I was feeling as if the room lacked enough oxygen. I was breathing with 26.The doctor was 27I had a heart disease. However, after some tests, he ruled out the 28of the heart disease. He told me I was most likely having episodic acute stress(间歇性急性应激). I didn’t even know what that 29. He explained that it was my body’s 30to my exhausting work schedule. He added that I was 31pushing my body too hard, and it had already 32its ability to cope. Stress became a threat to both my physical and emotional health. The doctor gave me some medicine and put me on a(n)33program. I was supposed to avoid stress and give myself time to relax.Now, I have learned not to 34anymore during an examination. Life is 35, and stress is just something we make up to make our lives more difficult. I learn a lesson from this: we should learn to slow down.16. A. lie down B. calm down C. get down D. break down17. A. memories B. ideas C. surprises D. worries18. A. doubtful B. tired C. cheerful D. puzzled19. A. decided B. managed C. tried D. promised20. A. hopefully B. patiently C. anxiously D. politely21. A. mentioned B. recommended C. registered D. called22. A. operation B. examination C. medicine D. rest23. A. that B. which C. what D. when24. A. irregular B. normal C. steady D. painful25. A. back B. head C. leg D. chest26. A. concern B. difficulty C. care D. ease27. A. aware B. confident C. suspicious D. certain28. A. possibility B. effect C. danger D. identity29. A. proved B. expressed C. indicated D. meant30. A. contribution B. reaction C. access D. approach31. A. still B. even C. just D. ever32. A. lost B. avoided C. overcome D. practiced33. A. volunteer B. recovery C. research D. education34. A. complain B. cheat C. escape D. panic35. A. wonderful B. tough C. smooth D. sweet三、阅读理解ABefore I became rich, I assumed rich people just looked out the windows of their Hollywood Hills homes, eating deliciouspopcorn and congratulating themselves on being smart enough to go into the profitable field of journalism. But it turns out there’s a lot of guilt involved. Sure, most of the time I’m jealous of the 3% of Americans who make more money than I do. But sometimes I feel bad for the 97%. And I want everyone to know I feel bad.So when I read Bruce McCall and David Letterman’s terrific new book, This Land Was Made for You and Me (But Mostly Me), I was deeply jealous. Not because the jokes and drawings that tease one-percenters are great (a 36-hole golf course built in the Sahara, an Olympic-size bathpowered by its own nuclear plant). I was jealous because McCall and Letterman were rich people who had figured out how to seem like they cared about income inequality and got paid to do it.I too want people to know that I think it’s unsustainable for 1% of Americans to have over 35% of the wealth, while 80% have just 11%. Yet few people know this part of me. I should make more of an effort, like millionaires Russell Simmons, Alec Baldwin and Kanye West did when they visited Occupy Wall Street. So I called McCall, whom I’ve known for a long time. But when I called him for advice on how rich guys like us should show people how much we hate rich guys like us, McCall informed me that he’s not a rich guy, adding that he started lower middle class and a high school dropout.Deny, deny, deny.As to what I should actually do, I sought advice from Jack, a rich friend who created a foundation to help fight income inequality. He told me that giving away my money wouldn’t change anything, which I thought was just another way the 1% make fun of how little money we three-percenters have. He advised me to work on basic problems instead of calling people hypocrites(伪君⼦). In other words: Write columns that no one will read. The only income inequality that is going to solve is mine.36. After the author got rich, he realized being rich has brought him a sense of .A. guiltB. prideC. fairnessD. jealous y37. What is the author’s attitud e towards Bruce McCall and David Letterman?A. Envious.B. Grateful.C. Doubtful.D. Favorable.38. As to removing income inequality, .A. McCall and Jack are concernedB. McCall is more concerned than JackC. McCall and Jack have similar ideasD. McCall is more of a hypocrite than Jack39. Which of the following solutions to income inequality does the author probably approve of?A. Writing good columns.B. Giving up some money.C. Depending on the government.D. Setting up a charitable foundation.四、任务型阅读I love indoor plants; I really do —but you wouldnever know it by looking at my track record with them. Ihave a knack of killing succulents.I decided to consult an expert on the matter. I’vegrown tired of killing plants. It shouldn’t be rocketscience, but maybe, to some, it is.As it turns out, succulents are not aslow-maintenance as they’re often marketed to seem, but they’re not impossible to care for, either. Here’s what I’ve learned after asking a garden shop staff a thousand and one questions.HOW TO AVOID KILLING YOUR SUCCULENTS1. Use loose “cactus (仙⼈掌)” soil.Succulents need to drain well. They won’t survive in sand or rock, and some other soils hold too much moisture. You can purchase cactus potting soil from your local garden shop. Stick with that stuff.2. Expose it to reasonable sun, shade, and temperatures.All plants need sunshine (remember photosynthesis(光合作⽤)?), just varying levels of it. Succulents are flexible, but they won’t do well in darkness or in swel tering direct sun. Moving the succulent in and out of reasonable levels of sunlight will help it thrive.3. Don’t over-water.This was definitely one of my rookie mistakes – too much TLC (Tender Love Caring). Theproblem is, no one can really tell you how often to water your succulent; you have to monitor it yourself. Depending on your climate, the soil will dry out at varying speeds. Water only when the soil has completely dried from the previous watering. Succulents won’t quickly die for lack of water, but they do need it. Allowing the water to drain completely through the soil is the best way to avoid root rot. Otherwise, a misting bottle can be helpful to regulate water quantities.4. “Plant food” is not a joke.I used to think that “plant food” was just a marketing ploy (营销⼿段). It’s not. Since these plants aren’t growing in their natural habitats, they can’t absorb the nutrients (e.g., calcium) that they naturally need. Cactus/succulent food is cheap and will last a long time; you only need one drop for every gallon of water.5. Give them air circulation.Contrary to popular belief, succulents won’t thrive in a closed container (like a terrarium witha lid). They need air.6. They need room to grow.Little succulents are cute and cheap, but they’ll stay t hat size unless you occasionally repot them. Some succulents can grow to be over ten feet tall, while others will comfortably grow within a foot or two. Occasionally repotting them might mean re-creating a pretty arrangement, but it will help the plants live longer.Unless the dirt is already damp, give the succulents some water before repotting. The new potting soil will be pretty dry, so the extra water will spread out.答案单选：1-15 DACBD AAADD ADCDB完形填空：16-35 BDBAC DBCAD BCADB CABDB阅读理解：36-39 ACCB任务型阅读71. Growing/ Planting 72. capable 73. Approaches 74. drain 75. Exposed 76. inexperienced 77. fertilized 78. airing 79. Repotting 80. thriving海安中学2019届⾼三英语下学期练习（3）A“Now … this” is commonly used on radio and television newscasts to indicate that what one has just heard or seen has no relevance to what one is about to hear or see, or possibly to anything one is ever likely to hear and see. The phrase is a means of acknowledging the fact that the world defined by the speeded-up electronic media has no order or meaning and is not to be taken seriously. There is no murder so cruel, no earthquake so devastating or no weather report so threatening that it cannot be erased from our minds by a newscaster saying, “Now … this.” The newscaster means that you have thought long enough on the previous matter (approximately 45 seconds), that you must not be preoccupied with it (Let’s say, for 90 seconds), and that you must now give your attention to another fragment of news or a commercial.Television did not invent the “Now … this” worldview. As I have tried to show, it is the offspring of the intercourse between telegraphy and photography. But it is through television that it has been nurtured and brought to unreasonable maturity. For on television, nearly half of an hour is a discrete(分离的) event, separated in content, context and emotional texture from what precedes and follows it. In part because television sells its time in seconds and minutes, in part because television must use images rather than words, in part because its audience can move freely to and from the television set, programs are structured so that almost each eight-minute segment may stand as a complete event in itself. Viewers are rarely required to carry over any thought or feeling from one parcel of time to another.Of course, in television’s presentation of the “news of the day”, we may see the “Now … this” mode of discourse in its boldest and most embarrassing form. We are presented not only with fragmented news but news without context, without consequences, without value and therefore without essential seriousness; that is to say news as pure entertainment. Consider, for example, how you would proceed if you were given the opportunity to produce a television news show for any station concerned to attract the largest possible audience. You would, first, choose a cast of players, each of whom has a face that is b oth “likable” and “credible”. This means that you will exclude women who are not beautiful or who are over the age of 50, men who are bald, all people who are overweight or whose noses are too long or whose eyes are too close together. You will try, in other words, to assemble a cast of talking hairdos. At the very least, you will want those whose faces would not be unwelcome on a magazine cover.Christine Craft has just such a face, and so she applied for a co-anchor position on KMBC-TV in Kansas City. She was accordingly hired in January 1981. She was fired in August 1981 because research indicated that her appearance “hampered viewer acceptance”. Hampered viewer acceptance means the same thing for television news as it does for any televisionshow: Viewers do not like looking at the performer. It also means that viewers do not believe the performer, and that she lacks credibility. In the case of a theatrical (矫揉造作的) performance, we have a sense of what that implies: The actor does not persuade the audience that he or she is the character being portrayed. But what does lack of credibility imply in the case of a news show? What character is a co-anchor playing? And how do we deicide that the performance lacks verisimilitude(真实性)? Does the audience believe that the newscaster is lying, that what is reported did not in fact happen and that something important is being hidden?It is frightening to think that this may be so, and that the perception of the truth of a report rests heavily on the acceptability of the newscaster. In the ancient world, there was a tradition of。

海安中学2020届高三英语考前冲刺训练二第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节 单项填空 (共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1．—Where is your brother? —I think he's still in bed ，but he might just be in bathroom ．A ．/; /B ．the; theC ．the;/D ．/; the2. The warmth of _______ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ______ wool used. A. the; the B. the ; / C. /; the D. /; /3. When he came back to life, the young man found himself ______ in a small house and everything he _______. A.lay;hadbeenstolenB. lay; was stolenC.lying;hadstolenD. lying; had been stolen 4. The room with the windows ___ north wants___.A. facing; cleanedB. faces; cleaningC. faced; cleaningD. facing; cleaning5. We’ve bought a cottage in the country for ___ we retire.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. that 6.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances ____ to take those tests. A.arefreshmenpermittedB. freshmen are permittedC.permittedarefreshmenD. are permitted freshmen 7．There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic. A. took up B. brought backC. kept backD. held up8．Food safety is __ important, sothe government spares noefforts topreventfoodpollution. A. stronglyB.reasonably C. highly D. naturally9．With the project of animal protection, foxes are becoming more ________ in urban areas. A. popular B. ordinaryC. universalD.widespread10．In modern civilization, mankind is destroying the planet, all __________ progress.A. as a result ofB. in the name ofC. in a state ofD.by the side of11．All of us want very much to see theseamusingmovies，especially you referred to just now ．A ．anyB ．itC ．the oneD ．one 12．The driver who died in the accident could have______，but he was sent to hospital too late ．A ．curedB ．recoveredC ．survivedD ．rescued13．What kind of conclusion can weafter having discussed for such a long time?A ．come outB ．come toC ．bring upD ．1ead to 14．From 1902 to 1904，Picassopaintedaseriesofpictures_____ the main color was blue ．A ．whichB ．thatC ．whereD ．when15．Mr. Green didn’t understandmadehisdaughtersoabsent-minded this morning ． A ．how that was B ．what was it C ．why it was that D ．what it was that16．--- What is the matter with the pen?--- The ink _______come out. A. isn’t B. didn’tC.don’t D. won’t17．The largest collection everfound in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, over 600 years old ．A ．all of whichB ．all of itC ．all of thatD ．all of them 18．—Did your manager phone you again the next day?—No ，it was a fortnight ， he gave me a second call ．A ．whenB ．sinceC ．beforeD ．that19．Just in the centre of our city with a history of 1000 years ．A ．stands a tall treeB ．does a tall tree standC ．a tall tree is standingD ．a tall tree stands 20．—Sorry to keep you waiting for long ．I'll make short work of this ． — ．I'm not in a hurry ． A ．Take it easy ． B ．Take your time C ．Not at all D ．Do as you like21．Your article must be sent by e-mail it can meet the deadline ．A ．or elseB ．so thatC ．in caseD ．for fear 22. It is considered to be almost a crime to ______ children to violence on TV.A. contributeB. devoteC. preferD. expose 23. Who do you _____ the newspapersend to cover the bank robbery? A. know B. supposeC. thinkD. suggest 24. The ____ bell has been repairedby an _____ engineer.A. electrical; electricB. electrical; electricalC. electric; electricalD. electronic; electric25. Don’t push against one another!The woman carrying a baby, ______ in first.A. comesB. comeC. cameD. is coming26. ----The weather is changeablehere. Please take more clothes. ---- _________.A. Well, it depends.B. It’s apleasure C. OK, just in case. D. Take your time.27. ----What time do you startwork?---- _____________.A. It’s none of your business.B. It varies.C. From 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.D. It doesn’t make any difference28. It’s hard for him to play against me. I’ve got nothing to play for, but for him, he needs to win so ______.A. farB. wellC. littleD. badly29. At the sight of the policeman, ___from behind the door.A. did the boy rush outB. did he sit downC.outrushedtheboy D. rushing out was the boy 30. He often speaks of the trouble he _____ to help the orphan. A. had B. found C. made D. took31. When I turned to the person _____next to me, I recognized that he was my schoolmate. A.seatingB.beingsatC.sitD. seated32. He took off his coat, _____ all his pockets, but couldn’t find his key.A. searchedB. searchingC.to search D.searches33. What a mess! Please put your books________, or mom will be upset.A.insightB.inpublic C. in addition D. in order34. Most students believe that teachers know exactly how to put their compositions______.A. correctB. straightC. rightD. well 35.--Your book, Tommy?--No, Mom, it's my friend's. --Remember to return it to _________ name is on it.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. whosever第二节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。