初中完形填空高频词汇
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完形填空419个高频词汇必背完形填空是英语考试中常见的一种题型,掌握一些高频词汇能够帮助我们更好地应对这种题型。
下面列举了419个高频词汇,希望对大家备考有所帮助。
一、名词1. book 书籍2. car 汽车3. cat 猫4. city 城市5. country 国家6. day 天7. dog 狗8. door 门9. family 家庭10. father 父亲11. film 电影12. friend 朋友13. game 游戏14. girl 女孩15. house 房子16. man 男人17. money 钱18. month 月份19. morning 早晨20. mother 母亲21. music 音乐22. name 名字23. night 夜晚24. paper 纸25. party 派对26. person 人27. picture 图片28. school 学校29. sister 姐妹30. student 学生31. teacher 老师32. team 队伍33. time 时间34. tree 树35. water 水36. way 方式37. week 周38. woman 女人39. year 年份二、动词1. be 是2. become 成为3. bring 带来4. buy 购买5. call 叫6. can 能够7. come 来8. do 做9. drink 喝10. eat 吃11. feel 感觉12. find 找到13. get 得到14. give 给予15. go 去16. have 有17. hear 听到18. help 帮助19. keep 保持20. know 知道21. learn 学习22. leave 离开23. let 让24. like 喜欢25. live 居住26. look 看27. make 制作28. meet 遇见29. need 需要30. play 玩31. put 放置32. read 阅读33. say 说34. see 看见35. sell 出售36. send 发送37. show 展示38. sit 坐39. sleep 睡觉40. speak 讲话41. start 开始42. stop 停止43. study 学习44. take 取45. talk 谈话46. teach 教47. tell 告诉48. think 思考49. try 尝试50. use 使用51. want 想要52. watch 观看53. work 工作54. write 写三、形容词1. afraid 害怕2. angry 生气3. bad 坏4. beautiful 美丽5. big 大6. black 黑色的7. blue 蓝色的8. boring 无聊的9. brave 勇敢的10. bright 明亮的12. careful 小心的13. cheap 便宜的14. clean 干净的15. cold 冷的16. comfortable 舒适的17. difficult 困难的18. dirty 肮脏的19. easy 容易的20. expensive 昂贵的21. famous 著名的22. fast 快速的23. fat 肥胖的24. few 少量的25. fine 好的26. friendly 友好的27. funny 有趣的28. good 好的29. great 伟大的30. happy 快乐的31. hard 困难的32. healthy 健康的34. hot 热的35. hungry 饥饿的36. important 重要的37. interesting 有趣的38. kind 亲切的39. large 大的40. light 轻的41. little 小的42. long 长的43. loud 响亮的44. lovely 可爱的45. lucky 幸运的46. new 新的47. nice 好的48. old 老的49. poor 贫穷的50. pretty 漂亮的51. rich 富有的52. sad 悲伤的53. safe 安全的54. short 短的56. small 小的57. smart 聪明的58. soft 柔软的59. strong 强壮的60. tall 高的61. thin 瘦的62. tired 疲倦的63. ugly 丑陋的64. warm 温暖的65. weak 虚弱的66. wet 湿的67. white 白色的68. wide 宽的69. wonderful 精彩的70. young 年轻的四、副词1. always 总是2. never 从不3. often 经常4. sometimes 有时候5. again 再一次6. already 已经7. also 也8. even 即使9. just 刚才10. maybe 也许11. not 不12. now 现在13. really 真的14. still 仍然15. then 然后16. there 那里17. too 太18. very 非常19. well 好五、连词1. and 和2. but 但是3. or 或者4. so 所以5. because 因为6. if 如果7. when 当六、代词1. I 我2. you 你3. he 他4. she 她5. it 它6. we 我们7. they 他们8. this 这个9. that 那个10. these 这些11. those 那些12. me 我13. him 他14. her 她15. us 我们16. them 他们17. my 我的18. your 你的19. his 他的20. her 她的21. its 它的22. our 我们的23. their 他们的24. any 任何的25. some 一些26. many 许多27. much 很多28. few 少量的29. several 几个30. all 所有的31. both 两个32. every 每个33. either 任何一个34. neither 两个都不35. none 没有一个七、介词1. in 在…里面2. on 在…上面3. at 在…处4. from 来自5. to 到6. with 一起7. by 通过8. for 因为9. of 属于10. about 关于11. after 在…之后12. before 在…之前13. between 在…之间14. during 在…期间15. in front of 在…前面16. behind 在…后面17. over 在…上方18. under 在…下方19. through 通过20. across 横跨21. beside 在…旁边22. except 除…之外23. among 在…之间24. beyond 超出25. into 进入26. onto 落在…上面27. throughout 在…期间28. underneath 在…下面29. upon 在…上面30. within 在…。
常用高频词眼和固定搭配初中英语完形填空是英语考试中的一大重要题型。
那么,我们在做题的时候,有哪些常用高频词汇和固定搭配需要掌握呢?下面就为大家介绍一下。
1. 不同意见或想法:disagree with, differ from, post a different view, hold a different point of view, have a different opinion, think otherwise2. 批评或指责:criticize, condemn, blame, fault, find fault with, be against3. 赞美或夸赞:praise, admire, compliment, speak highly of, appreciate, approve of4. 建议或提出建议:suggest, recommend, propose, put forward, offer, advise5. 理解或同意:understand, agree, approve, support, consent, be in favor6. 担心或担忧:worry about, be concerned about, be anxious about, be worried about, feel uneasy about, have a anxiety about7. 希望或期望:hope for, wish for, look forward to, anticipate, expect, aspire to8. 特殊情况:in case of, in the event of, under the circumstances, due to, because of, owing to9. 坚持或强调:insist on, emphasize, stress, highlight, underline, underscore10. 提出解决问题的方法:suggest a way out, offer a solution, propose a remedy, put forward a measure, make a suggestion, provide an approach以上是一些初中英语完形填空中常用的高频词汇和固定搭配,掌握了这些词汇和搭配,相信在做题的时候能够事半功倍。
初中阶段完形填空高频单词和词组汇总,13天背完!今天和大家分享的是初中阶段完型填空的高频单词和词组,大致分成了13部分,可以每天背一部分,坚持13天就可以全部搞定了!快来一起学习吧!第一组achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负第二组cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第三组dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的第四组earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好第五组gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的第六组Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 项目,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下第七组major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织第八组Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图第九组radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒第十组satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centered a. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队第十一组underground a.地下的;秘密的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界第十二组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down 上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖,依靠sb’s face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬第十三组in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with提出、想出看法。
初中英语完形填空高频词汇整理大全(不敢不背的八组单词)第一组achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的 captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第二组dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好第三组gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下第四组major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力.private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图第五组radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队第六组underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界第七组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖,依靠sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬第八组in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with提出、想出看法。
中考英语-完形填空高频单词和词组最全汇总第一组achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v. 行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负第二组cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第三组dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的第四组earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好第五组gadget n.小器具,小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领,头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的第六组Ice-covered adj. 冰封的;冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract 吸引item n. 项目,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下第七组major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏;紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织第八组Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图第九组radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v. 回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲,奔,闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒第十组satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centered a. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队第十一组underground a.地下的;秘密的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界第十二组turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down 上下地,到处,前前后后,来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖,依靠sb’s face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up = set up, build up 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬第十三组in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过,赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with提出、想出看法。
初中英语|初中英语完形填空高频词汇总,提成绩妥妥的!开学了,初中英语完型填空的文章体裁主要是记叙文,话题和初中生的生活密切相关,因此,在不同文章中反复出现的词汇非常之多,即我们所说的高频词。
今天,就一起来看看完形填空的高频词都有哪些呢,关键是,要记住啊!achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare aux./v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v.分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n.首领, 头目headphone n.耳机height n.高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honest n.诚实honor v.纪念 n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj.人力的major a.主要的,多数的 n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量 n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的 n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果 vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬 vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶 a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格 vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcam n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界turn...into... = change...into... 把……变成...... When it comes to … 当提到……,当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down 上下地,到处, 前前后后, 来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅,只是have a lot to do with 与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始sb’s face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋depend on 依赖,依靠North Pole 北极put up = set up, build u 建立,设立,搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列, 依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过, 赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with 提出、想出(看法、观点)。
第一组act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动allow vt.允许,准许average n.平均数a.平均的chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子crossing n.十字路口battery n.电池claim v.认领cube-shapedadj.立方体形状的battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战close adj.亲密的bloodshed n.流血事件comfortable a.舒适的,安慰culture n.文化的第三组assumevt.假定,承担,呈amazing a.令人吃惊的现Arctic a.北极的commandvt.命令,指挥,dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品控制dangerous a.危险的blame vt.责备,把…归咎于ashamed adj.羞愧的bomb v.轰炸n.炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负at least至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的blind a.瞎的,盲目的第二组common a.普通的,共同的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告deafa.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导achievement n.完成,成就,cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼成绩calculation n.计算completev.完成adj.完directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的agreementn.协定,协议,camera n.照相机,摄影机整的同意aim n.目标,目的cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续ambulance n.救护车,野战captive/cagedadj.俘虏controlvt.控制,克制n.控discover vt.发现,暴露,显医院的,捕获的制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v.分散注意力amount n.总数,数量,总和captivity n.囚禁,被关application n.请求,申请,cause n.原因,理由施用aquarium n.水族馆celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chainn.链,链条,项圈course n.课程article n.文章,条款,物品challenge n.挑战crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞documentary a.有文件的;第四组表情highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实judge v.判断laptop n.手提式个人电脑earth-orbitingadj.围绕地extremely ad.极其,非常球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部fake n.假货,膺品a.假的honor v.纪念n.荣耀;荣latest a.最近的leading adj.最主要的,第fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花誉flutter v.扑腾human-poweredadj.人一的力的第六组lens n.镜头light v.点燃emotionally ad.在情绪上follow vt.跟随,结果是encouragevt.鼓励,支持,free v.释放助长freedom n.自由Ice-coveredadj.冰封的;location n.位置,场所冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含lower v.低下第七组majora.主要的,多数的n.专业energy n.活力,精力,能量fridge n.电冰箱enhance vt.提高,增加,夸friendship n.友谊,友好张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出第五组gadget n.小器具,小配件inexpensive a.廉价的get-togethern.(使)聚集;injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处manage vt.管理,控制instructionn.命令,教学,manager n.经理教训marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚expect vt.预料,预期,等待(使)集合experiencev.经历n.经历;giant n.巨人,巨物经验government n.政府intellectualn.知识分子a.measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的experiencedadj.经验丰graduallyad.逐渐地,逐步智力的富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n.专家地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面mockingbird n.模仿鸟谈mop v.拖(地板)explanationn.解释,说明,handout n.分发辩解exploration n.探索head n.首领,头目headphone n.耳机introverted adj. (性格)内向murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀的invite v. = attract吸引nativea.本土的,本国的n.本地人sandbox n.沙箱,沙盒第十组satellite n.卫星nervousnessn.神经过敏;physically ad.体格上,身体第九组紧张nomads n.游牧部落nut n.坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍上picture v.描绘radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n.雨林poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.satisfy vt.满足,使满意pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n.证明人refuse v.拒绝scare v.恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n.触屏operation n.操作;经营;手power n.力量术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v.组织第八组powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长regular a.规则的,常规的seed n.种(子),籽relatively ad.比较…地,相对self-centereda.自我中地心的,自我本位的,利己主义的separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成Ornithologist n.鸟类学者pressurev.向…施加压力n.relaxation n.松驰;松懈outgoing adj.友善的,即将压力.离去的private a.私人的,秘密的relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁overacted adj.行为夸张的produce vt.生产;产生partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量requirement n.需要,要求share vt.分享,共享n.份额,respond v.回应,反应股份result n.成果;结果vi.结果,sicknessn.疾病;恶心,呕导致吐感peacefullyad.和平地,和progress n.进展,进步谐地prompt n.提示reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;signal n.信号酬金roasted a.烤好的similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n.雪橇peanutn.花生perfectprotect vt.保护,保卫vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶special a.特殊的,专门的的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人的)小公司第十一组处,前前后后,来来往往建立,设立,搭起belong to属于think highly of高度赞扬stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望underground a.地下的;秘come over走过去strategy n.策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的密的unexpected a.意外的stay healthy保持健康nomorethan仅仅,只第十三组intheformof以……的形universal a.宇宙的;普遍的是structure n.结构;建筑物vt.unlit adj.未点燃的建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦have a lot to do with与…..式first aid急救unusual a.不平常的,独特的有很大关系vacuum n.真空behometo是……所在地,check for a pulse号脉heart attack 心脏病fallintoplace依序排列,依序出现make one’s way through穿过,走过take action采取行动junk food垃圾食品value n.价值,价格vt.评价栖息地the rest of其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说suggestvt.建议;暗示,启vehicle n.车辆发sunglasses n.太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n.电视电话webcams n.网络摄像机well-being a.安宁,福利mental illness精神病wizardry n.巫术worldwide adj.全世界第十二组little by little逐渐地over time随着时间的流逝bar codes条形码volunteergroup志愿者let down 使……失望slow down慢下来,停下temperature n.温度;体温turninto=changeinto小组tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的把……变成fromthenon从那时开脚步lottery ticket彩票When it comes to …当提始到……,当谈到……knock out出局depend on依赖,依靠book the flight订机票sb’sfacelitup.(使)变得rushthrough快速通过,容光焕发或振奋赶紧做treat vt.对待,处理n.款待make a wish许诺。
历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词achievement n.完成,成就,成绩act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语turn into = change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……,当谈到……knock out出局make a wish许诺the finishing line终点线up and down上下地,到处, 前前后后, 来来往往come over走过去stay healthy保持健康no more than仅仅,只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地,栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with同意come true实现learn from听说mental illness精神病little by little逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group志愿者小组from then on从那时开始sb’s face lit up.(使)变得容光焕发或振奋depend on依赖,依靠North Pole北极put up = set up, build up建立,设立,搭起belong to属于think highly of 高度赞扬in the form of 以……的形式first aid急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列, 依序出现make one’s way through 穿过,走过take action 采取行动junk food垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down使……失望slow down慢下来,停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过, 赶紧做advanced degree高学历come up with提出、想出(看法、观点)2017年中考英语100个必备短语1、(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官动词)+do2、(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样3、a piece of cake=easy小菜一碟(容易)4、agree with sb赞成某人5、all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样6、all over the world=the whole world整个世界7、along with同……一道,伴随……8、as soon as possible 尽早9、as you can see如你所见10、ask for……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11、ask sb for sth向某人什么12、ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of在……岁时14、at the beginning of ………的起初;……的开始15、at the end of+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16、at this time of year在每年的这个时候17、be/feel confident of sth/ +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18、be+doing表:1现在进行时2将来时19、be able to(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……20、be based on以…(为)根据21、be afraid to do/of sth恐惧,害怕……22、be allowed to do被允许做什么25、be as…原级…as和什么一样26、be ashamed to对...感到羞愧27、be away from远离28、be different from与...不同29、be bad for对什么有害30、be born出生于31、be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于……32、be careful当心;小心33、be close to…离…很近34、be famous for以……著名35、be friendly to sb对某人友好36、be from=come from来自37、be full of装满……的= be filled with充满38、be glad+to+do/从句高兴做某事39、be going to+v(原)将来时40、be good at(+doing)=do well in在某方面善长,善于……41、be good for对什么有好处42、be happy to do很高兴做某事43、be helpful to sb对某人有好处44、be in good health身体健康45、be in trouble处于困难中46、be interested in对某方面感兴趣49、be mad at生某人的气50、be made from由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)be made in在…生产或制造51、be made of由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52、be not sure表不确定53、be on a visit to参观54、be popular with sb受某人欢迎55、be please with对…感到满意56、be short for 是……的缩写/简称57、be sick in bed生病在床58、(be sorry for doing sth表示为某事而道歉,通常强调为已经做过的事be sorry to do sth更注重很遗憾做某事的意味,经常是没有做的事)59、be sorry for sb 对某人感到抱歉60、be sorry to hear that用在对别人的遗憾或者生病了的时候,表达安慰61、be strict in doing sth严于做某事62、be strict with sb对某人要求严格63、be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格64、be supposed to do被要求干什么65、be sure表示确定66、be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心67、be sure of sth对做某事有信心68、be sure that sth对做某事有信心69、be sure to do sth一定会做某事70、be terrified of+名/动doing害怕……72、be the same as…和什么一样73、be used to doing sth习惯做某事74、be worth doing值得做什么75、be (feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that丛句76、because+句子because of+短语因为……77、begin to do=start to do开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么78、between…and…两者之间79、borrow sth from sb向……借……lend sth to sb借给……什么东西80、both=the same(as)=not different(from)和……相同81、both…and…两者都……82、by the end of到……为止83、call sb sth 称呼某人……call sb for sth 为了某事打电话给某人84、take care当心、小心85、catch up with sb赶上某人86、chat with sb和某人闲谈87、come in进来88、come over to过来89、turn up 出现90、communicate with sb和某人交流91、consider+doing考虑做什么92、dance to随着……跳舞93、decide to do sth决定做某事94、do a survey of做某方面的调查96、do wrong做错97、drop off放下(某物)98、Don’t mind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……99、each+名(单)每一个……100、end up+doing 以……结束。