机器视觉论文(英文)
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机器人扫描眼写清楚作文英文回答:Robots With Ocular Scanning Capabilities: A Comprehensive Exploration.The advent of robotics has revolutionized various industries, and the incorporation of ocular scanning capabilities into these machines has opened up new avenues for advancements. Ocular scanning robots possess theability to perceive and analyze visual information, enabling them to perform a wide range of tasks with enhanced efficiency and accuracy. In this essay, we will delve into the realm of ocular scanning robots, exploring their applications, benefits, limitations, and ethical implications.Ocular scanning technology employs sensors and cameras to capture images of the human eye. These images are then analyzed to extract valuable information, such as irispatterns, retinal vasculature, and pupil dilation. Thisdata can be utilized for various purposes, including biometric identification, medical diagnostics, and human-robot interaction.One significant application of ocular scanning robotsis in the field of security and surveillance. These robots can be deployed to monitor public areas, detect suspicious activities, and identify individuals by scanning their eyes. The iris and retinal patterns are unique to each individual, making them highly reliable for biometric authentication.In the healthcare domain, ocular scanning robots have gained traction as a tool for diagnosing and monitoring eye diseases. They can perform non-invasive eye exams,capturing high-resolution images of the retina and othereye structures. This enables early detection and accurate diagnosis of conditions such as glaucoma, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy.Ocular scanning robots also offer benefits in the realm of human-robot interaction. By tracking eye movements andpupil dilation, these robots can gauge a person's cognitive state, attention level, and emotional response. This information can be utilized to enhance the user experience in various applications, such as personalized education, healthcare, and entertainment.However, it is essential to acknowledge the limitations associated with ocular scanning robots. One concern is the potential for false positives and false negatives in biometric identification. Environmental factors, such as lighting conditions and eye movements, can impact the accuracy of the scanning process. Additionally, the technology may not be suitable for individuals with certain eye conditions or disabilities.Moreover, there are ethical implications to consider regarding the privacy and security of eye scan data. The collection and storage of such sensitive information raise concerns about potential misuse or abuse. It is crucial to establish clear regulations and guidelines to protect individuals' privacy and prevent unauthorized access to eye scan data.In conclusion, ocular scanning robots hold immense potential to revolutionize various fields. Their ability to perceive and analyze visual information offers numerous advantages, including enhanced security, improvedhealthcare diagnostics, and more intuitive human-robot interactions. However, it is equally important to address the limitations and ethical implications associated withthis technology to ensure its responsible and beneficial deployment.中文回答:机器人扫描眼,全面探索。
1、D. Marr; T. Poggio.Cooperative Computation of Stereo Disparity.Science, New Series, Vol. 194, No. 4262. (Oct. 15, 1976), pp. 283-287. 这一篇是marr计算机视觉框架的开创性论文,到目前为止,计算机视觉基本上都在这个框架里做。
2、LONGUET-HIGGINS H C.A computer algorithm for reconstructing a scene from two projections[J].Nature,1981,293:133-135. 这一篇奠定了计算机视觉三维重构的基础,又称"八点算法”,导致计算机视觉三维重构热了20多年。
3、H. Bülthoff*, J. Little & T. Poggio.A parallel algorithm for real-time computation of optical flow.Nature 337, 549 - 553 (09 February 1989)链接:/nature/journal/v337/n6207/abs/337549a0.html,光流实时并行算法的原始创新。
4、Hurlbert, A., and Poggio, T. 1986. Visual information: Do computers need attention?Nature 321(12).5、Dov Sagi* & Bela Julesz.Enhanced detection in the aperture of focal attention during simple discrimination tasks.Nature 321, 693 - 695 (12 June 1986)6、Gad Geiger; Tomaso Poggio.Science, New Series, Vol. 190, No. 4213. (Oct. 31, 1975), pp. 479-480.7.Gad Geiger; Tomaso Poggio.The Müller-Lyer Figure and the Fly.Science, New Series, Vol. 190, No. 4213. (Oct. 31, 1975), pp. 479-480.8.P. Sinha and T. Poggio.Role of Learning in Three-dimensional Form Perception," . Nature, Vol. 384, No. 6608, 460-463, 1996.9.Hubel DH,Wiesel TN.Cells sensitive to binocular depth in area 18 of the macaque monkey cortex.Nature,1970,225∶41~4210.Livingstone M and Hubel D.Segregation of form,color,movement and depth:Anatomy,physiology and perception.Science,1988,240∶740~-749.被引用1372次,关于眼睛立体视觉机制的原创论文。
人工智能作文模板英文版英文回答:Introduction。
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology that is revolutionizing various aspects of our lives. With its ability to process vast amounts of data, learn from complex patterns, and make intelligent decisions, AI has the potential to address significant challenges and unlock new opportunities across industries.Role of AI in Modern Society。
AI is playing a pivotal role in shaping modern society by:Automating Routine Tasks: AI-powered systems can automate repetitive and time-consuming tasks, freeing uphuman workers to focus on more strategic and creative endeavors.Enhancing Decision-Making: AI algorithms can analyze large volumes of data to identify patterns and correlations that are often invisible to humans. This enables businesses and individuals to make informed decisions and optimize outcomes.Improving Healthcare Outcomes: AI is transforming healthcare by enabling early disease detection, personalized treatment plans, and automated medical image analysis.Advancing Transportation: Self-driving cars, traffic management systems, and drone delivery services based on AI are revolutionizing the transportation industry, making it safer, more efficient, and accessible.Personalizing Experiences: AI algorithms are used to tailor content, products, and services to individual preferences, creating personalized experiences for users.Ethical Considerations。
halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文那么,那么,现在,解决halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文的问题,是非常非常重要的。
所以,那么,从这个角度来看,这种事实对本人来说意义重大,相信对这个世界也是有一定意义的。
我们不得不面对一个非常尴尬的事实,那就是,这种事实对本人来说意义重大,相信对这个世界也是有一定意义的。
生活中,若halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文出现了,我们就不得不考虑它出现了的事实。
既然如何,现在,解决halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文的问题,是非常非常重要的。
所以,带着这些问题,我们来审视一下halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文。
我认为,总结的来说,这种事实对本人来说意义重大,相信对这个世界也是有一定意义的。
每个人都不得不面对这些问题。
在面对这种问题时,所谓halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文,关键是halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文需要如何写。
halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文因何而发生?这样看来,查尔斯·史考伯曾说过这样一句话,一个人几乎可以在任何他怀有无限热忱的事情上成功。
这似乎解答了我的疑惑。
要想清楚,halcon 机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文,到底是一种怎么样的存在。
要想清楚,halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文,到底是一种怎么样的存在。
halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文,发生了会如何,不发生又会如何。
halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文,发生了会如何,不发生又会如何。
这样看来,我们不得不面对一个非常尴尬的事实,那就是, halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文,到底应该如何实现。
要想清楚,halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文,到底是一种怎么样的存在。
既然如此,现在,解决halcon机器视觉的生活中应用3000字论文的问题,是非常非常重要的。
08届研究生课程论文题目:人工智能的发展课程名称:自然辩证法学院:电子与控制工程学院学号:********名:***教师姓名:段联合2008年11月05日人工智能的发展摘要:人工智能(Artificial Intelligence) ,英文缩写为AI。
它是研究、开发用于模拟、延伸和扩展人的智能的理论、方法、技术及应用系统的一门新的技术科学。
人工智能是计算机科学的一个分支,它企图了解智能的实质,并生产出一种新的能以人类智能相似的方式作出反应的智能机器,该领域的研究包括机器人、语言识别、图像识别、自然语言处理和专家系统等。
“人工智能”一词最初是在1956 年Dartmouth学会上提出的。
从那以后,研究者们发展了众多理论和原理,人工智能的概念也随之扩展。
人工智能是一门极富挑战性的科学,从事这项工作的人必须懂得计算机知识,心理学和哲学。
人工智能学科研究的主要内容包括:知识表示、自动推理和搜索方法、机器学习和知识获取、知识处理系统、自然语言理解、计算机视觉、智能机器人、自动程序设计等方面。
关键字:人工智能,自然科学,智能机器人,计算机,识别一、人工智能概述【人工和智能】人工智能的定义可以分为两部分,即“人工”和“智能”。
“人工”比较好理解,争议性也不大。
有时我们会要考虑什么是人力所能及制造的,或着人自身的智能程度有没有高到可以创造人工智能的地步,等等。
但总的来说,“人工系统”就是通常意义下的人工系统。
关于什么是“智能”,就问题多多了。
这涉及到其它诸如意识(consciousness)、自我(self)、思维(mind)(包括无意识的思维(unconscious_mind)等等问题。
人唯一了解的智能是人本身的智能,这是普遍认同的观点。
但是我们对我们自身智能的理解都非常有限,对构成人的智能的必要元素也了解有限,所以就很难定义什么是“人工”制造的“智能”了。
因此人工智能的研究往往涉及对人的智能本身的研究。
其它关于动物或其它人造系统的智能也普遍被认为是人工智能相关的研究课题。
机器视觉系统论文半导体晶片切割的机器视觉系统摘要:机器视觉系统在工业中已经广泛使用,本课题研究了机器视觉系统运用于半导体晶片切割的工业流程。
在选取合适的摄像机和图像采集卡前提下,成功获取了清晰的半导体晶片原始图像;然后利用halcon软件首先运用傅立叶变换获取原始图像的自相关图像从而得到晶片的宽和高,然后通过匹配算法构建匹配模型,最后与原始图像进行匹配后计算出晶片的切割线来完成晶片的切割定位。
这样即完成了一套半导体晶片的自动切割的流程,本课题的实现大大的提升了半导体晶片切割的速率。
关键词:机器视觉;傅立叶变换;模板匹配;HalconThe WaferDicing Based on Machine VisionTechnologyAbstract Machine vision system has been widely used in industry, this topic studied mach ine visio n system used in semicon ductor wafer cut in dustrial process. In select ing the right camera and image acquisition card, acquire clear success original image; semic on ductor chips The n halc on software first by using Fourier tran sform of the orig inal image acquisiti on from releva nt images and get a chip in width and height, and the n through the match ing algorithm, and fin ally con struct match ing model with the orig inal image matching of wafer calculated out after cutting line to complete the chip's cutting positi oning. Namely so completed a set of semic on ductor chip the flow of automatic cutti ng, so greatly promoted semic on ductor wafer cutt ing speed. So this topic research now is widely used in in dustrial product ion.Key words: machine vision, Fourier transform, template matching, Halcon目录第1章前言 (5)1.1选题背景 (5)1.2选题目的和意义 (5)1.3国内外现状 (6)1.4机器视觉技术的发展趋势 (7)1.5论文主要研究内容 (8)1.6 本章小结 (9)第2章半导体晶片切割机器视觉系统的方案设计 (9)2.1机器视觉系统基本原理 (9)2.2系统方案设计基本结构 (10)2.2.1 光源 (10)2.2.2摄像机 (11)2.2.3 图像采集 (12)2.2.4 图像处理 (13)2.2.5 本章小结 (13)第3章半导体晶片切割算法 (13)3.1 fourier 变换 (13)3.2 相关 (15)3.3 模板匹配 (16)3.3.1 边缘匹配算法 (16)3.3.2 基于边缘像素点的算法 (18)3.4 本章小结 (19)第4章半导体晶片切割算法的实现 (19)4.1 图像的获取 (20)4.2 利用自相关算法获取晶片大小 (21)4.3 提取芯片位置 (25)4.4估计切割线位置 (28)4.5 本章小结 (29)结论 (30)致谢 (31)参考文献 (32)附录(算法实现的主要源代码) (33)第1章前言1.1选题背景视觉传感技术机器视觉在半导体工业上的应用早在二十年前就已开始,半导体、电子设备市场是机器视觉技术发源地并一直成为机器视觉赖以生存的巨大市场之一。
基于机器视觉的玻璃瓶表面缺陷检测系统在生活中,有各种各样的玻璃瓶不断地被回收,以便循环再用。
如:啤酒瓶、可口可乐瓶、牛奶瓶等等。
大量的玻璃瓶被回收,使其回收检测从人工智能逐渐过渡到自动化检测,而机器视觉极适用于大批量生产过程中的测量、检查、识别、线阵CCD在连续、扫描在线测量中的应用非常有优势。
用机器视觉检测方法可以大大提高生产的自动化程度,而且机械视觉易于实现信息集成,可极大地提高产品质量,提高生产效率。
所以,在玻璃瓶收回检测中,机器视觉逐渐成为检测的主流方法。
一、玻璃瓶检测的特点玻璃瓶的检测具有以下的特点:(一)材料是玻璃。
(二)玻璃瓶检测强调实时、在线,确保对过程实现全面的控制,提高生产效率和生产合格率。
(三)玻璃瓶形状复杂。
用传统人工检测难以实现快速大批量的精确检测。
针对玻璃瓶检测的特点各要求,我们可以主要针对四个方面来进行检测,即瓶口检测:螺纹检测;瓶壁检测:瓶壁内、外表面污物检测、磨损度检测;瓶底检测:瓶底污物,裂纹;瓶内残液检测:残留碱液,残留油,残留水。
二、系统设计基于玻璃瓶检测的特点与要求,机器视觉的玻璃瓶表面缺陷在线检测系统为包括图像采集部分、图象处理、输入输出部分、智能控制及机械执行等几个部分组成,如下图所示:检测系统基本结构其具体工作过程为:将待检玻璃瓶置于尽可能均匀照明的可控背景前(采用LED红光),智能控制系统给图像获取模块(四个CCD摄像机)发出控制信号,四个CCD摄像机分别摄取到的玻璃瓶瓶口、瓶底、瓶壁的图像,经过图像采集卡把图像数据采集到计算机内存,利用研制开发的玻璃瓶表面缺陷图像处理与测量软件,实现对玻璃瓶表面缺陷的检测,最后通过输出设备输出检测结果。
其系统中视觉系统的构成:在机器视觉检测系统中,光源系统、摄像机和图像采集卡的质量影响整个系统的检测精度。
合理的选择是获取质量好、能清晰反映玻璃瓶缺陷存在的图像的关键。
目前在机器视觉系统中,光源系统主要由光源和光学镜头组成,系统采用显色性强、发光强、功耗低、散热小、光谱范围及寿命高的LED光作为源。
中英文对照资料外文翻译文献机器人技术发展趋势谈到机器人,现实仍落后于科幻小说。
但是,仅仅因为机器人在过去的几十年没有实现它们的承诺,并不意味着机器人的时代不会到来,或早或晚。
事实上,多种先进技术的影响已经使得机器人的时代变得更近——更小、更便宜、更实用和更具成本效益。
肌肉、骨骼和大脑任何一个机器人都有三方面:·肌肉——有效联系有关物理荷载以便于机器人运动。
·骨骼——一个机器人的物理结构取决于它所做的工作;它的尺寸大小和重量则取决于它的物理荷载。
·大脑——机器人智能;它能独立思考和做什么;需要多少人工互动。
由于机器人在科幻世界中所被描绘过的方式,很多人希望机器人在外型上与人类相似。
但事实上,机器人的外形更多地取决于它所做的工作或具备的功能。
很多一点儿也不像人的机器也被清楚地归为机器人。
同样,很多看起来像人的机器却还是仅仅属于机械结构和玩具。
很多早期的机器人是除了有很大力气而毫无其他功能的大型机器。
老式的液压动力机器人已经被用来执行3-D任务即平淡、肮脏和危险的任务。
由于第一产业技术的进步,完全彻底地改进了机器人的性能、业绩和战略利益。
比如,20世纪80年代,机器人开始从液压动力转换成为电动单位。
精度和性能也提高了。
工业机器人已经在工作时至今日,全世界机器人的数量已经接近100万,其中超过半数的机器人在日本,而仅仅只有15%在美国。
几十年前,90%的机器人是服务于汽车生产行业,通常用于做大量重复的工作。
现在,只有50%的机器人用于汽车制造业,而另一半分布于工厂、实验室、仓库、发电站、医院和其他的行业。
机器人用于产品装配、危险物品处理、油漆喷雾、抛光、产品的检验。
用于清洗下水道,探测炸弹和执行复杂手术的各种任务的机器人数量正在稳步增加,在未来几年内将继续增长。
机器人智能即使是原始的智力,机器人已经被证明了在生产力、效率和质量方面都能够创造良好的效益。
除此之外,一些“最聪明的”机器人没有用于制造业;它们被用于太空探险、外科手术遥控,甚至于宠物,比如索尼的AIBO电子狗。
The Double-edged Sword of ArtificialIntelligenceArtificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in our contemporary world, revolutionizing various industries and aspects of dailylife. Its profound impact is both positive and negative, making it a double-edged sword that we must carefully wield. On the positive side, AI has the potential to greatly enhance efficiency and productivity. In industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and transportation, AI systems can automate tasks that are repetitive or require precision beyond human capabilities. This not only frees up humanlabor for more creative and strategic work but also reduces errors and increases overall output. For instance, in healthcare, AI-assisted diagnostic tools can analyze vast amounts of medical data to identify patterns and predict diseases with greater accuracy than human doctors. In manufacturing, robots can perform precision tasks continuously without fatigue, increasing the speed and quality of production.Furthermore, AI is enhancing our ability to understand and solve complex problems. It can process vast amounts of information quickly, identifying patterns and trends that may be invisible to humans. This capability is particularly valuable in fields like data analysis, scientific research, and climate modeling, where AI can help us make informed decisions and develop innovative solutions.However, the negative aspects of AI are alsosignificant and cannot be ignored. One major concern is the displacement of human jobs. As AI systems become more capable, they may replace workers in a wide range of occupations, leading to unemployment and economic disruption. This trend is particularly evident in low-skill and repetitive jobs, but it may also affect higher-level positions as AI continues to evolve.Another concern is the ethical and moral implications of AI. As AI systems become more autonomous, they may make decisions that have significant consequences forindividuals and society. Who is responsible when an AI system makes a mistake? How do we ensure that AI systems are fair and unbiased, especially when they are used inareas like hiring, law enforcement, or healthcare? These are complex ethical questions that we must grapple with as AI technology advances.Moreover, the rise of AI also poses privacy andsecurity risks. As AI systems collect and analyze vast amounts of personal data, there is an increased risk of data breaches and misuse. This can lead to identity theft, financial fraud, and other serious consequences for individuals.In conclusion, Artificial Intelligence is a powerful tool that has the potential to transform our world in positive and negative ways. It can enhance efficiency, productivity, and problem-solving capabilities, but it also brings challenges related to job displacement, ethical concerns, and privacy and security risks. As we continue to develop and deploy AI systems, it is crucial that we approach them with caution and wisdom, ensuring that we harness their benefits while mitigating their potential harms.**人工智能的双刃剑**人工智能(AI)作为当代世界的一种变革性力量,正在革新各种行业和日常生活的方方面面。
人工智能研究英文论文Artificial Intelligence: A Journey Through the Realm of Machine Learning and BeyondIn the modern era, the term "Artificial Intelligence" (AI)has become synonymous with the pinnacle of technological advancement. It is a field that has evolved from the realm of science fiction to a reality that shapes our daily lives.This paper delves into the intricacies of AI, exploring its history, current applications, and the potential for future development.IntroductionThe inception of AI can be traced back to the mid-20th century, with the Dartmouth Conference in 1956 marking thebirth of the field. Since then, AI has undergone significant transformations, moving from the theoretical to the practical, impacting various sectors such as healthcare, finance, transportation, and entertainment.Historical ContextThe early years of AI were characterized by optimism and the belief in the potential for machines to replicate human intelligence. Pioneers like Alan Turing and John McCarthylaid the groundwork for the field, with Turing's famousTuring Test setting a benchmark for machine intelligence.However, the initial optimism was met with skepticism as the complexity of human cognition became more apparent, leading to the realization that AI was not as straightforward as initially thought.Machine Learning: The Core of AIAt the heart of AI lies the concept of machine learning (ML), a subset of AI that enables machines to learn from data and improve their performance over time without being explicitly programmed. The advent of ML has been pivotal in propelling AI forward, with algorithms such as neural networks, decision trees, and support vector machines becoming cornerstones of the field.Deep Learning and Neural NetworksOne of the most significant breakthroughs in ML is the development of deep learning, a subfield that utilizes artificial neural networks with many layers to model and solve complex problems. Inspired by the human brain's structure, these networks have revolutionized areas such as image and speech recognition, natural language processing, and autonomous vehicles.Current Applications of AIToday, AI is ubiquitous, permeating every facet of society. In healthcare, AI algorithms assist in diagnosing diseases and predicting patient outcomes. In finance, machine learning models analyze market trends and manage risk. Autonomousvehicles are transforming transportation, while AI-driven personal assistants like Siri and Alexa enhance our daily interactions with technology.Ethical ConsiderationsDespite the remarkable progress, AI also presents ethical challenges. Issues such as privacy, bias in algorithms, andthe potential for job displacement have sparked debates onthe responsible development and deployment of AI technologies. It is crucial to ensure that AI is developed and used in a manner that is transparent, accountable, and beneficial toall.The Future of AILooking ahead, AI is poised to continue its exponential growth. Advancements in quantum computing and the integration of AI with other emerging technologies such as the Internetof Things (IoT) and 5G networks will further expand the capabilities of AI systems. The potential for AI to solvesome of the world's most pressing problems, from climate change to global health crises, is immense.Challenges and OpportunitiesAs AI continues to evolve, it is essential to address the challenges it presents. The need for a skilled workforce, the development of robust regulatory frameworks, and thefostering of international cooperation in AI research are areas that require immediate attention. At the same time, theopportunities that AI presents for innovation and societal advancement are unparalleled.ConclusionThe journey of AI from a theoretical concept to a transformative technology has been remarkable. As we stand on the cusp of a new era in AI, it is imperative that we navigate its development with caution, foresight, and a commitment to ethical principles. The future of AI is notjust about creating intelligent machines; it is about enhancing human capabilities and creating a world where technology and humanity coexist in harmony.In conclusion, the field of AI is vast and ever-expanding, offering limitless possibilities for innovation and advancement. As we continue to explore the depths of AI, it is our collective responsibility to ensure that its development is guided by a moral compass that prioritizes the well-being of society and the planet. The path ahead is both exciting and challenging, but with a collaborative and conscientious approach, we can harness the full potential of AI for the betterment of all.。
机器视觉论文以下是一些热门的机器视觉领域的论文:1. "ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks" by Alex Krizhevsky, Ilya Sutskever, and Geoffrey E. Hinton (2012)这篇论文介绍了一种使用深度卷积神经网络(CNN)进行图像分类的方法,该方法在ImageNet数据集上取得了显著的性能提升。
2. "Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networks" by Shaoqing Ren, Kaiming He, Ross Girshick, and Jian Sun (2015)这篇论文提出了一种用于目标检测的方法,结合了区域建议网络(RPN)和卷积神经网络(CNN),实现了快速高效的目标检测。
3. "Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition" by Kaiming He, Xiangyu Zhang, Shaoqing Ren, and Jian Sun (2016)这篇论文介绍了ResNet模型,通过引入残差连接(residual connections)来解决深度卷积神经网络的退化问题,从而在ImageNet数据集上取得了更好的分类效果。
4. "Mask R-CNN" by Kaiming He, Georgia Gkioxari, Piotr Dollar, and Ross Girshick (2017)这篇论文将目标检测与实例分割结合起来,提出了一种用于同时检测和分割对象的方法,通过添加RoIAlign层和分割分支来实现更准确的实例分割。
人工智能的光明与黑暗英文作文130字全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1The Bright and Dark Sides of AIHi there! My name is Emma and I'm 10 years old. Today I want to tell you all about artificial intelligence, or AI for short. AI is really cool technology that lets computers and robots think and learn almost like humans can! But it also has some scary parts too. Let me explain the bright and dark sides.The Bright Side of AIOne awesome thing about AI is that it can help make our lives so much easier. AI can power super smart assistants like Siri or Alexa that can answer our questions, set reminders, play our favorite music, and more - all with just our voice! How neat is that?AI is also being used by scientists to help cure diseases and create new medicine. The smart computers can analyze tons of data and test virtual medicines to find ones that might work best. AI could save so many lives that way!Another cool use of AI is for exploring space. NASA uses AI robots to explore other planets since they can go where it's too dangerous for humans. The AI rovers can trek across rocky planets while analyzing the soil and atmosphere to let us learn about those worlds from back here on Earth.Self-driving cars are another area where AI shines. The AI computer can perfectly sense the environment, obey traffic laws, and avoid accidents way better than humans can. I can't wait until my parents can get an AI self-driving car and we don't have to worry about driving anymore!The Dark Side of AIAs amazing as AI seems, it does have some dark and scary parts too. One problem is that AI can cost lots of people their jobs. If AI robots and computers can do the work better and cheaper than humans, then companies will replace their human workers with AI instead. That's good for profits but bad for all those people who might become unemployed.Another concern is AI being used as a weapon. Nations could develop super intelligent military AI that is better at fighting than any human soldier. Or hackers could create bad AI viruses to break into computer systems and cause chaos. AI weapons sound pretty terrifying if they get in the wrong hands.AI that gets too smart could also become a huge risk to humanity itself. The smartest AI might decide that humans are a threat and try to get rid of us or take over the world! Or an AI that only cares about its programmed goals could end up doing harmful things without meaning to, like using up all our resources or blocking out the sun by accident.Privacy is the last major dark side of AI I'll mention. Companies are always collecting data about us to make their AI smarter. But they could use that personal data about our lives in bad ways, like selling it or using it to manipulate us with targeted ads and fake news. I don't like the idea of AI companies knowing absolutely everything about me and my family.My ThoughtsSo those are some of the awesome bright sides but also the scary dark sides of artificial intelligence from my point of view. I think AI will keep getting smarter and smarter and changing our world in so many ways. The good parts could really make our lives amazing and help solve big problems. But we also have to be super careful about stopping the bad and dangerous parts of AI.I believe AI should only be developed in ways that are safe and ethical and that put humans first. We have to make sure wealways have control over AI and can shut it off if something goes wrong. With some common sense rules and responsible AI developers, I'm hopeful we can get all the benefits while avoiding the risks.What do you think about AI - are you excited about the future or worried about the dark side? I'd love to hear your thoughts! AI is such a huge deal that kids like me need to learn about and understand as we grow up in an AI world. Thanks for reading my essay, and let's hope AI remains bright and not dark!篇2The Bright and Dark Sides of AIArtificial intelligence is really cool and exciting, but it also has some scary parts too. I'll tell you about the awesome things AI can do and the dangers we need to watch out for.On the bright side, AI is super smart and can help humans in so many ways! AI can solve hard math problems way faster than any person. It can look at medical scans and spot diseases before doctors even see them. Self-driving cars use AI to get from place to place safely without a human driver. That's amazing!AI can also create amazing art, music, stories and poetry. An AI just has to look at examples and then it can make brand new creative works all on its own. AI is like a genius artist, musician and writer rolled into one. How awesome is that?Another cool thing is that AI can talk to you and understand what you say, kind of like having a robot friend. You can ask it questions and it will explain things simply so kids like me can understand. AI tutors could help kids learn all kinds of subjects really well.But as amazing as AI is, there are also some dark and scary sides we have to think about. One big worry is that superintelligent AI that is much smarter than humans could become a huge risk. If it gets too powerful and isn't programmed with the right values, it might try to take over and hurt people on purpose or by accident. That's definitely something we'd want to avoid!There are also concerns that AI could be used in bad ways, like for cyber attacks, spying, or spreading misinformation and fake news online to confuse people. AI forgeries of photos, videos and audio could be used to trick people into thinking fake things are real. That's pretty creepy if you ask me.Another problem is that AI could make many human jobs obsolete as it gets better than people at more and more tasks. While that would create convenience and efficiency, it could also put lots of folks out of work. We'd have to be careful about that.So in conclusion, I think AI has tremendous potential for helping people and making the world better. But we also have to be super responsible and make sure we control AI properly so the dark side doesn't win out. With the right rules and safeguards, maybe the bright side of AI can shine really bright for everyone!篇3The Awesome and Scary Sides of AIArtificial intelligence is really cool but it can also be scary sometimes. AI is when computers can think and learn kind of like humans. They use special coding to get smarter and smarter at all sorts of tasks.The awesome side of AI is that it can help make our lives way easier. AI can do tons of boring jobs for us so we don't have to. Like self-driving cars can take you wherever you want to go without a human driver. That would be so convenient! AIassistants can answer our questions, help with homework, and even write stories and poems for us.In medicine, AI can study thousands of x-rays and diagnose diseases faster than human doctors. AI robots could even perform surgeries with zer0 mistakes. Imagine never having to go to the hospital again because an AI doc took perfect care of you at home!Another awesome use is having AI tutors that can give each student customized lessons at their exact skill level. The AI would know exactly what you need to learn and how to explain it perfectly for you. No more falling behind or getting bored in class.For scientific discovery, AI can study massive amounts of data way faster than humans. It could help us solve mysteries like dark matter, grow super crops to end world hunger, or even find cures for every disease. How amazing is that?But as great as AI sounds, it also has some pretty scary downsides we need to be careful about. The biggest worry is AI becoming too smart and powerful. If an AI system gets uncontrollably intelligent, it could turn against humans and take over the world! Movies like The Terminator show us the terrifying risk of evil robot overlords.Another risk is AI making huge numbers of jobs obsolete by automating everything we can do. While that makes life easier, what would all the unemployed humans do for work and money?A small group of people who own the AI could get insanely rich while leaving most people poor and jobless.Privacy is another major concern with how much data AI needs to learn. Your entire digital life could get tracked, analyzed and used to predict your behavior. AI surveillance could watch everyone all the time like an ultra-strict parent oroverly-controlling government.AI hacking and cybercrime is also a huge threat. If bad guys get control of advanced AI, they could steal everyone's identities and life savings, cripple businesses with ransomware attacks, or even start wars by hacking military systems. No computer would be safe!Lastly, many worry that AI may never be able to learn human ethics, morals, and emotions properly. An unfeeling AI could make objectively intelligent but ultimately unwise decisions that hurt people. Like deciding to destroy a city to build a hyperefficient faceless metropolis.In conclusion, artificial intelligence is perhaps the most powerful technology ever created, for good or ill. We must bevery careful to focus AI capabilities on only helping and protecting humanity. Using our wisdom to keep AI's awesome potential bright and its dark possibilities at bay. With cautious optimism and guidance, the AI revolution can tremendously improve the human experience for all.篇4The Bright and Dark Sides of Artificial IntelligenceHi there! Today I want to talk to you about artificial intelligence, or AI for short. AI is really cool and fascinating, but it also has some downsides that we need to be aware of. Let me explain what I mean.First of all, what is AI? Well, it refers to computers and machines that can think and learn just like humans! Isn't that amazing? AI systems are designed to mimic human intelligence and perform tasks that typically require human cognitive abilities, like problem-solving, decision-making, and even creativity.One of the biggest benefits of AI is that it can help us solve really difficult problems that even the smartest humans struggle with. AI systems can process huge amounts of data and find patterns that we might miss. This can lead to important discoveries in fields like medicine, where AI could helpresearchers find cures for diseases. AI can also help make our lives more convenient by doing tedious tasks for us, like answering simple questions or controlling smart home devices.Another great thing about AI is that it can work tirelessly without getting tired or bored. Humans can only focus for so long before we need a break, but AI systems can keep going and going, analyzing data and tackling complex problems 24/7. This means that with AI, we can make progress much faster than if we relied only on human intelligence.AI is also being used to create really cool things likeself-driving cars, virtual assistants like Siri or Alexa, and even robots that can help with household chores or assist people with disabilities. Imagine having a robot buddy that could help you with your homework or tidy up your room! How awesome would that be?However, as incredible as AI is, it's not all sunshine and rainbows. There are some potential downsides and risks that we need to consider.One major concern is that as AI becomes more advanced, it could potentially replace humans in many jobs, leading to widespread unemployment. Machines might be able to do certain tasks better, faster, and cheaper than humans, whichcould put a lot of people out of work. This could create a lot of economic and social problems if we're not careful.Another issue is privacy and security. AI systems rely on massive amounts of data to learn and improve, and this data often includes personal information about people. If this data falls into the wrong hands or is misused, it could lead to serious privacy violations and even identity theft or other cyber crimes.There's also the worry that as AI becomes more intelligent and capable, it could potentially become uncontrollable or even dangerous. Some scientists and experts are concerned that if we're not careful, we could create an AI system that becomes too powerful and turns against its human creators. This might sound like something out of a science fiction movie, but it's a risk that we need to take seriously.Despite these potential downsides, I still think AI is an amazing technology that can do a lot of good for humanity if we use it responsibly. We just need to be aware of the risks and take steps to address them.For example, we could have strict rules and regulations in place to protect people's privacy and prevent misuse of personal data. We could also focus on developing AI systems that are transparent, meaning we can understand how they makedecisions, and that have built-in safeguards to prevent them from causing harm.We should also make sure that as AI becomes more widespread, we provide education and job training to help people adapt and find new roles that can't be easily automated. That way, everyone can benefit from the advantages of AI without being left behind.At the end of the day, AI is a powerful tool that can help us solve some of the world's biggest problems and make our lives better in countless ways. But like any powerful tool, we need to use it carefully and responsibly. If we do that, I believe the bright sides of AI will far outweigh the dark sides.What do you think? Are you excited about the possibilities of AI, or a little scared of the risks? Let me know! I'd love to hear your thoughts on this fascinating topic.篇5The Light and Dark Sides of Artificial IntelligenceHi there! My name is Timmy and I'm going to tell you all about artificial intelligence, or AI for short. AI is really cool technology that allows computers and robots to think and learnjust like humans! But as awesome as AI is, there are some downsides we need to be careful about too.Let me start with the light side - all the amazing things AI can do! One of the coolest abilities of AI is that it can look at tons and tons of data, way more than any human could ever process, and find hidden patterns. This "machine learning" helps AI get really smart about all kinds of topics.In medicine, AI can analyze X-rays and MRI scans better than human doctors and catch tiny details they might miss. AI could save lots of lives by helping diagnose diseases earlier! AI can also design new molecules for drugs to treat illnesses that are hard to cure.For the environment, AI can track things like deforestation from satellite images and monitor wildlife populations. The smarter AI gets, the better it can predict things like hurricanes, wildfires, and other natural disasters to help people stay safe.AI tutors could one day teach every subject in school and give each student customized lessons based on what they need to learn. No more boring one-size-fits-all classes! AI can even create works of art, music, stories and poetry that are just as creative as what humans make.Self-driving cars use AI to sense their surroundings and react better than human drivers. AI pilots could fly airplanes with zero accidents. Robots with AI could work in dangerous environments like mines or do jobs that are just too boring for humans.So as you can see, AI has the potential to make the world so much better in virtually every field! But as awesome as AI is, it also has a dark side we need to be aware of.One of the biggest risks of advanced AI is that the smarter it becomes, the harder it could be for humans to control and understand how it works. We need to be really careful that AI doesn't become an unstoppable force that pursues goals in ways that endanger humanity.Another scary possibility is that AI could be used for harmful and destructive purposes like autonomous weapons systems, cyber attacks, or distributing misinformation and fake news to manipulate people. AI needs a strong ethical foundation to ensure it only works for the greater good.There are also concerns that widespread AI automation could put lots of people out of work, increasing inequality between the haves and have-nots. We need to figure out how to have an economy and society that works for everyone, even with advanced AI taking over many jobs.AI systems can also inadvertently pick up on biases from the training data they learn from, like favoring one demographic group over others. AI needs to be carefully monitored and adjusted so it treats everyone fairly.Lastly, while AI may get really intelligent, it lacks human traits like self-awareness, emotions, creativity, and the ability to ponder abstract concepts like the nature of existence. So we shouldn't expect AI to be our new overlords or a species superior to humanity!But all in all, I'm really excited about the potential of AI as long as we develop it responsibly and make sure it helps humanity flourish without harming us. AI could one day cure diseases, colonize other planets, solve climate change, and unlock secrets of the universe. How awesome would that be?Those are just some of my thoughts about the light and dark sides of artificial intelligence. What do you think - are you excited about AI or does it kinda freak you out? Let me know!篇6Title: The Bright and Dark Sides of Artificial IntelligenceArtificial Intelligence (AI) is a fascinating and powerful technology that has both bright and dark sides. The bright side of AI is that it can help us in many ways. For example, it can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases and finding the best treatments. It can also make our lives easier by helping us with tasks like cleaning and cooking.However, AI also has a dark side. One concern is that it might take over human jobs. For instance, self-driving cars can replace taxi drivers. Moreover, AI can be programmed with biases, leading to discrimination and unfairness. This is something we need to be careful about.In conclusion, while AI has its benefits, we should also be aware of its potential risks. By using AI responsibly and ensuring it is fair and inclusive, we can make the most of its bright side and minimize the dark side. Let's embrace AI while also being cautious!。
人工智能技术英语论文随着科技的迅速发展,人工智能(Artificial Intelligence, AI)已成为当今世界最为活跃的研究领域之一。
AI技术不仅在学术界引起了广泛的关注,而且在工业界也得到了广泛的应用。
本文旨在探讨人工智能技术的基本原理、发展历程、当前应用以及未来趋势,并分析其对社会的影响。
引言人工智能,作为一门跨学科的科学,其核心目标是创造能够执行复杂任务的智能系统,这些任务通常需要人类智能才能完成。
从早期的图灵测试到现代的深度学习,AI技术已经走过了一段漫长而充满挑战的旅程。
人工智能的基本原理人工智能的基础建立在算法和数据之上。
算法是指导计算机执行任务的一系列指令,而数据则是算法处理的原材料。
在AI领域,机器学习(Machine Learning, ML)和深度学习(Deep Learning, DL)是两种主要的技术手段。
机器学习使计算机能够从数据中学习并做出预测或决策,而深度学习则是机器学习的一个子集,它使用类似于人脑的神经网络结构来处理数据。
人工智能的发展历程人工智能的发展可以追溯到20世纪40年代和50年代,当时的研究者们试图通过模拟人脑的方式来构建智能系统。
1956年,"人工智能"这一术语在达特茅斯会议上首次被提出。
随后的几十年里,AI经历了几次起伏,包括70年代和80年代的"AI冬天",以及90年代末和21世纪初的复苏。
近年来,随着计算能力的提升和大数据的普及,AI技术迎来了爆炸性的发展。
人工智能的当前应用AI技术已经渗透到我们生活的方方面面。
在医疗领域,AI可以帮助医生进行疾病诊断和治疗计划的制定。
在交通领域,自动驾驶技术正在逐步改变我们的出行方式。
在金融领域,AI可以进行风险评估和欺诈检测。
此外,AI在教育、娱乐、安全监控等多个领域也有着广泛的应用。
人工智能的未来趋势未来,人工智能将继续朝着更加智能化和个性化的方向发展。
随着技术的进步,AI将能够更好地理解人类的语言和情感,提供更加精准的服务。
人工智能英文论文Artificial Intelligence: A Paradigm Shift in the Digital AgeIntroductionIn the digital age, the emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) has ushered in a new era characterized by intelligent machines that can perform tasks without human intervention. AI technology simulates human cognitive processes, enabling machines to analyze and interpret complex data, make decisions, and learn from experience. This paper aims to explore the impact and potential applications of artificial intelligence in various fields.1. The Evolution of Artificial IntelligenceThe concept of artificial intelligence dates back to the 1950s when computer scientists began developing algorithms and models to replicate human intelligence. Early AI systems focused on logical reasoning and problem-solving, laying the foundation for future advancements. Over the years, AI has evolved, incorporating various techniques such as machine learning, natural language processing, and computer vision.2. Applications of Artificial Intelligence2.1 HealthcareArtificial intelligence has the potential to revolutionize the healthcare industry. It can analyze massive datasets to improve disease diagnosis and treatment planning. AI algorithms can identify patterns in medical imaging to aid in the early detection of diseases like cancer. Additionally, AI-powered chatbots and virtual assistants can provide personalized healthcareadvice and support to patients, reducing the burden on healthcare professionals.2.2 FinanceIn the financial sector, artificial intelligence algorithms can detect fraudulent activities and anomalies in large volumes of transaction data. AI can improve investment decision-making by analyzing market trends, predicting stock prices, and managing portfolios. Furthermore, virtual financial advisors powered by AI technology can provide personalized financial guidance tailored to individual needs, enhancing customer experience and financial literacy.2.3 TransportationArtificial intelligence is poised to transform the transportation sector with advancements in autonomous vehicles. Self-driving cars rely on AI systems to process real-time data from sensors and make decisions accordingly. This technology has the potential to make transportation safer and more efficient, reducing traffic congestion and accidents. Additionally, AI-based algorithms can optimize logistics operations, improving supply chain management and delivery efficiency.2.4 EducationAI can enhance educational experiences by personalizing learning based on individual needs and capabilities. Intelligent tutoring systems can adapt curriculum and instructional materials to cater to different learning styles. AI-powered educational games and virtual reality simulations create immersive learning environments, making education more engaging andinteractive. Moreover, AI algorithms can analyze student data to identify areas of improvement and provide targeted interventions.3. Ethical Considerations and ChallengesThe rapid advancement of artificial intelligence raises ethical concerns and challenges. One major concern is the potential bias embedded in AI algorithms, which can perpetuate social inequalities or discriminatory practices. Ensuring transparency and fairness in AI decision-making processes is crucial to mitigate these risks. Additionally, the impact of AI on the job market and workforce displacement must be addressed through retraining and upskilling programs to minimize unemployment rates.4. ConclusionArtificial intelligence represents a paradigm shift in the digital age, offering unprecedented opportunities across various domains. Its potential applications in healthcare, finance, transportation, and education hold promise for improving efficiency, accuracy, and decision-making processes. However, ethical considerations and challenges must be carefully addressed to ensure the responsible and equitable deployment of AI technologies. As the field continues to evolve, it is crucial to leverage the power of artificial intelligence for the benefit of humanity.。
ai技术的应用和危害英语作文英文回答:Artificial Intelligence: Applications and Risks.Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology with the potential to revolutionize numerous aspects of human life. Its applications span a wide range of fields, including healthcare, finance, transportation, manufacturing, and customer service.In healthcare, AI is being used to develop diagnostic tools, analyze medical data, and predict patient outcomes. This has led to improved accuracy in diagnosis, personalized treatment plans, and more effective drug development. AI-powered robots are also assisting surgeons in complex procedures, improving precision and reducing operative times.In finance, AI is being employed to detect fraud, assess creditworthiness, and automate financial transactions. This has resulted in increased security, reduced operational costs, and enhanced risk management.AI-powered chatbots are also providing customer support, offering instant and personalized assistance to clients.In transportation, AI is being used to develop self-driving vehicles, optimize traffic flow, and improve logistics. Self-driving cars promise increased safety, reduced congestion, and improved mobility for individuals with disabilities. AI-powered systems are also being usedin supply chain management, optimizing inventory levels and reducing transportation costs.In manufacturing, AI is being used to automate production processes, optimize resource allocation, and predict equipment failures. This has led to increased efficiency, improved product quality, and reduced downtime. AI-powered robots are also being used on assembly lines, performing repetitive tasks with precision and consistency.In customer service, AI is being used to provide 24/7 support, answer customer queries, and resolve issues. AI-powered chatbots are able to handle simple inquiries,freeing up human agents to focus on more complex tasks.This has resulted in improved customer satisfaction and reduced call center costs.Despite its numerous applications, AI also poses potential risks. One concern is the potential for job displacement as AI-powered systems automate tasks that were previously performed by humans. This could lead to economic inequality and social unrest if not managed properly.Another concern is the potential for bias in AI systems. AI algorithms are trained on data, and if this data is biased, the algorithms will inherit those biases. Thiscould lead to unfair or discriminatory outcomes, such as in hiring decisions or criminal justice.Privacy concerns are also raised by AI. AI systems collect and analyze vast amounts of data, which could be used to track individuals, target them with advertising, oreven manipulate their behavior. This raises questions about data ownership and the limits of surveillance.To mitigate these risks, it is crucial to developethical guidelines for AI development and deployment. This includes ensuring transparency and accountability in AI systems, addressing bias and discrimination, and protecting privacy. Additionally, governments and organizations needto invest in workforce retraining programs to help individuals adapt to the changing job market.中文回答:人工智能,应用和风险。
英文阅读材料smart product健身界智能镜子Tempo wants to be the Peloton of barbells. It's a 42-inch tall screen with 3D machine vision that tracks and teaches you as you workout. The giant up right HD display makes it feel like your personal trainer is right there with you while you compete with others in live and on-demand classes.Tempo想要成为杠铃界的Peloton(美国互动健身平台)。
它有42英寸高的屏幕,带有3D机器视觉,在你锻炼时进行追踪和指导。
这个巨型立式高清显示器给你的感觉就像身边有个私人教练,你可以在直播和点播课程中和其他人比赛。
Tempo's Microsoft Kinect-esque motion sensors scan you 30 times per second and notify you if your form is wrong. It's all housed in a sleekly designed free-standing cabinet that neatly stores the included barbells, dumbbells, attachable weights, workout mat, recovery foam roller, and heart rate monitor.Tempo的微软Kinect运动传感器每秒对你扫描30次,如果动作有误,它就会通知你。
它安装在一个设计精巧的独立式橱柜里,柜里整齐地收纳锻炼用的杠铃、哑铃、附加重量、训练垫、恢复泡沫辊和心率监护仪。
ATypical applications for machinevision(Liu Zuochu,School of Information and Engineering Southwest University of Science and Technology ,Mianyang, China) Abstract:This paper mainly describes the typical application of the machine vision, and it briefly analyses machine vision features, advantages and application of classification,and particularly introduces the application of machine vision technology in the printing industry, agriculture, industry, medical.The birth and application of machine vision in theory and practice are of great significance.Keyword:machine vision; label detection; character recognition; fruit quality grading; defect detectionI、INTRODUCTIONIn modern automated production process, the machine vision system has been widely used in condition monitoring, product testing and quality control and other fields.The character of machine vision system is that it can increase production flexibility and automation.In some hazardous environment that is not suitable for manual operation or it's difficult to meet the requirement for artificial vision,it's commonly used machine vision to replace the artificial vision..At the same time,in the process of mass industrial production, an artificial visual inspection of product quality always has low efficiency and low accuracy.But with machine vision inspection method can greatly improve production efficiency and the degree of automation. And it is the basis technology to achieve computer integrated manufacturing. With the development and maturity of machine vision,there is no doubt that it will be widely used in various industries in the modern and future.Machine vision applications are as follows:1) Textile and Clothing* yarn break detection:* Weaving and dyeing test* cloth, leather, shape detection2) Food and Food* Grain foreign body detection, sorting and color selection* Drink liquids detection* production date, shelf life character recognition* empty bottle filling line breakage, clean testSpecial Inspection* Wear and breakage detection cable* Vessel and piping Inspection* Speed test rides* Detection of dangerous equipment online4) Packaging* the appearance of integrity test* Barcode* tightness testing5) machinery manufacturing* Dimension detection components* assembly integrity test* Part of the orientation and gesture recognition* parts, engines, chassis number of the same color concave character recognition6) Post sorting* Postal Code Recognition* test package items7) The Customs and ports* fingerprint, palm prints, iris and face recognition* identification of goods* Detection of security of dangerous goodsIn addition, machine vision is also widely used in integrated circuit testing,aerospace, military defense, fire and road traffic and so on.II、Application of machine vision technology Machine vision involves artificial intelligence, neurobiology, psychophysics, computer science, image processing, pattern recognition, and other interdisciplinary fields.It is not only an extension of the human eye, more importantly, but also a part of the human brain functions. Machine vision doesn't lead to eye fatigue,and has a higher accuracy and speed than human than human eyes. It uses infrared, ultraviolet, X-ray, ultrasound and other hightech detection technology.It also has its outstanding advantages when in the detection of intangible objects and high risk scenes.Here are some typical examples of machine vision.A .Application in the printing industryCurrently, machine vision has been successfully applied to detect areas of the printing industry and significantly improve product quality and reliability to ensure that the production rate. Test content:1) Check out the overall vague printing bar code label, numbers, letters, bar codes which are not clear;2) Check out the letters on the label, bar code, number one or two is not clear, for example, letters printed unclear, bar code printing fault; printed pattern is the same within a period of time ;3) Check out label size that does not meets the requirement, the standard size is 9 mmX 42 mm;4) The surface of the material has a little reflection, the subject is black and white pattern;5) Speed: 3 ~ 4 piece/ s; label is continuous ,the label interval length is 3 mm; 6) check out and remove inferior;7) The on-line or off-line detection.Figure 1The label printing quality inspection system is made in Xi'an Spring Video Technology Co., Ltd and has been successfully put into use.B. Application in industryCurrently, machine vision has been successfully applied in industrial inspection fields, and greatly improve the productquality and reliability to ensure that the production rate. Such as product packaging, print quality inspection, quality testing beverage containers, beverage filling test, beverage bottles sealed test. Testing of timber, quality testing of semiconductor integrated block package, the volume of steel quality inspection, the key mechanical components and other industrial CT [1]. In the Customs, by using X-ray and machine vision technology ,they could inspect goods out of the box, thereby it greatly increasing the clearance rate, and saving a lot of manpower and material resources. The Print Chao machine made in Nanjing Mint factory is a typical applications for the machine vision used in printing industry.Nanjing Mint is the only Banknote Printing and MintingMachinery Factory, and is a state exclusive control of theimportant enterprises. The development and production of YBW2150 Mint machine process requirements is stringent. To ensure the reliability of each production process, all the products must be 100% tested. In the lately published RMB in the first 5 in October 2000 , the side of one yuan coin produced with high-speed sewing machine, its security features are enhanced . In view of the strict control of the production process requirements, the engineers in Nanjing Mint installed visual inspection system in the final steps in the Mint . The final work preface is press to print to a craft, and itis completely on line. Image detection system is put a higher demand. The first is high speed, it's not only require high-speed CCD camera, but also the image recognition system requires strong computing speed and storage capacity. When the coins fall, the rate is similar to free-fall. The average speed is 10 / s, then the time of each measurement must be less than 100 ms, and taking into account the speed of object motion, high-speed system should be adopted. A new vision test monitoring products named A210 made bypanasnoic, and its time of triggering, image capture and calculate is within the 40 ms, fully meet the requirements. Another is to determine the camera position. As a coin in high-speed operation,in order to accurately capture, there must be synchronize the trigger signal. To this end, it using a high-speed reflective optical fiber sensor. In the aspect of illuminance, in order to weaken the high reflective effect at the LED curved edge of the coin, get a better image quality, it using two sets of ring lamp and a stroboscopic controller with image acquisition. In the multi-research, experimental, installation, after half a year of production validation,it reaching 100% detection rate of defective products. At the end of December 2000, the national Banknote Printing and Minting Corporation carried on consultation to the product and suggested the promotion in the whole industry.C. Application in AgricultureChina is a large agricultural country, is rich in agricultural products, so the automatic grading of agricultural products, the implementation of competitive prices in order to produce better economic returns, has great significance.Such as fruit, according to its color, shape and size parameters eggs, according to its color, weight, shape and size olinf the external characteristics; tobacco, according to its color, shape, line manage,give a comprehensive classification .In addition, in order to improve the quality of processed agricultural products. the bad part of fruits,mixed grain impurities,foreign bodies in tobacco and tea all could be detected and accurately removed by machine vision,With the rapid development of industrialized agriculture, the use of machine vision technology to monitor crop growth conditions, to achieve scientific irrigation and fertilization, is also an important application.Foreign technology has been successfully applied machine vision quality inspection of agricultural products, in particular the detection of fruits,is used the most widely .According to the principle,non-destructive testing can be divided into two kinds. one is given a kind of energy in the outer fruit from the fruit of the energy input and output changes are related to the quality characteristics of fruit;one is give a kind of energy in the outer fruit ,get related quality characteristics from the fruit of the energy input and output changes; Another is through the fruit itself chemiluminescence or infrared radiation energy to determine the quality of fruit. The methods of fruit quality damage detection mainly contain : UV detection, visible light detection, near infrared detection, infrared detection, X-ray and CT detection.At present,the quality detection of the fruit use more manual inspection,it's not only consume time ,inefficient, but also have much more connection with inspector's own technical level and experience, becoming a bottleneck restricting factor in processing efficiency. Fruit inspection using machine vision technology with real-time, objective, no damage, etc., so people of all ages love it .The content of grading fruit is generally divided into two levels,involving a number of physical indicators and chemical indicators. The so-called level of classification is as excellent, good, medium, qualified, substandard, and several other specifications.The evaluation has the appearance of color, luster, the internal sugar content, acidity, flesh firmness, with or without external damage, internal defects, grotesque Etc.; size classification is as large, large, medium and small, too small, and other specifications, the evaluation indicators include diameter, length, thickness, weight and so on. Traditional mechanical classification technology grading based on the size and weight of fruit. Using conveyor belts or conveyor roller holes or gaps on the fruit into a limited number of grades.Such classification methods are usually simple, but the grading may damage fruit because of collision.It's generally used for those not sensitive to mechanical load and the fruit are to be processed further. Foreign countries have progressive developed the electronic classification techniques.this classification method based on fruit color, use of thefruit by light reflective nature of radiation to grade and remove debris. The current grading equipment can only grad size, in order to complete the various levels of classification, it requires several similar devices, but a large area of each device.Traditional mechanical classification technology is based on the size and weight of fruit to grade,it use conveyor belts or the holes or gaps on the conveyor roller to grade fruits.Sometimes grading equipment is different, special and strong, low utilization rate.Modern on-line fruit grading technology, including cleaning, waxing, drying, grading, packing and many other assembly-line inwhich both the core classification process is the fastest growing part of the most modern technology. Modern technology based on machine vision technology to replace manual grading classification can be carried out regardless of grade and size has automatic grading the same time, has greatly improving efficiency. When we apply computer image processing technology to conduct random sampling,the computer base on random sampling images to calculate within the fruit the size of the image large, medium, small and good quality, good, medium, and poor information and the damage grade, the proportion of and so on, and make comprehensive quality judgments. This approach not only saves time and effort, but also objective and fair.Automatic machine vision classification system in general composed with the CCD camera, detection devices, conveyors, computers and control systems and so on.In the fruit classification process,fruit is on the conveyor belt, the camera are fixed on the top of the conveyor belt or around. no damage detection device is installed on both sides of the conveyor belt. When the fruit through the camera, fruit 's color, size, shape, surface damage, etc. are recorded, thisinformation can be completed by computer and finish general classification operation (Figure 2).D. Application in MedicineIn medicine, machine vision is used to assist doctors in medical image analysis,it mainly use digital image processing technology, information fusion technology to fold and add appropriately with X-ray, magnetic resonance images and CT images and then conduct a comprehensive analysis;There are other medical image data for statistics and analysis, such as using dnd statistics the number of cell.In thepharmaceutical production line, machine vision technology can test for drug packaging to determine,to make sure if the mount of drug packing is right.This not only saves labor, but also improves the acigital image edge extraction and image segmentation, to auto-complete count acuracy and efficiency. Currently,the great majority pharmaceutical factory generally adopt the method of artificial range estimation to separate time article in packaging production line.Inspectors test results for the working conditions have a great impact,andthis way of working with low detection efficiency, high cost labor-intensive.Manual labor involved in a serious impact on the work efficiency of tablet packaging line ,not only wasting a lot of labor resources but also the quality of packaging can not be fundamentally guaranteed. Some manufacturers use a long time video recorder to compensate for the manual testing errors, but it lost the meaning of real-time detection, there is also the problem of high cost of detection. Instead of using machine vision system for tablet packaging defects , can improve productivity and reduce production costs. Tablets packaging based on machine vision technology defect detection system is a set of machine vision,Tablets based on machine vision technology packaging defect detection system is a set of machine vision,optical sensors and mechanical and electrical technology in one of the mechanical and electrical integration products,with high accuracy and fast speed, can rapidly and accurately detect the defects and damage of tablet packing ,thus the finished product and waste can be reliably separated.machine vision technology Tablet packing defect detection system generally consists of hardware and software two components.and its working principle is:the medicine slice deliver on the transmission equipment.,and the machine is divided into two areas:detection and isolation area. In thedetection area,high-speed CCD camera will sent images of the continuoustransferringmedicineslicestoaputer analysis of recorded images, tell the waste pills don't fill the home plate. When the drug board complete cutting and get into the separation zone,the horizontal placed air gun project high-pressure gas to blow waste board quickly.The total structure of medicine slice packing defection and damage examine system based machine vision technology is shown in figure 3,In order totake full advantage of the original production line, and effectively carry on medicine slice packaging defect detection, it can install two CCD cameras in the test area for reliable detection, and install appropriate lighting enhance the detection.This can replace manual inspection and classification of machine vision systems, can significantly reduce testing costs, improve product quality and labor productivity, and create a comfortable working environment for workers.There's practical value to use machine vision recognition system for tablet packaging testing especially in automated production line in place of artificial fast, monotonous workproduct inspection, to achieve fast and accurate.III 、 ConclusionThe birth and application of machine vision has greatly liberated the human labor and improve the automation level of production,improving human living conditions, with good prospects. The technology is currently in its infancy in China,to make a greater contribution to the modernization,it is in urgent need of scientific and technological workers to work together to rapidly improve the development of machine vision and the application level.References[1] Feng Duan, Yao-Nan Wang, Lei Xiaofeng, et al. Machine vision technology and its application [J]. Automation Expo, 2002,19 (3) :59-62. [2] SINGHN, DELWICHEM. Machine vision methodsfor defect sorting stone fruit [J]. Transof ASAE, 1994,37 (6) :1989-1 997.[3] Wu Xue. Computer vision technology in agricultural and food detection [J]. FOOD Machinery, 2002,23 (2) :38-39.[4] Zhao Jing. Computer Recognition of Fruit Shape of [J3. Agricultural Engineering, 2001,17 (2) :165-167.[5] Cai Jianrong. Quality of tobacco use on computer vision sorting system [J]. Agricultural Engineering, 2000,16 (3) :118-122.[6] Zhang Jianping. Computer Vision in the tobacco industry and its application prospects [J]. 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