考研赵丽考研英语词汇笔记
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赵丽词汇5500讲义 精校版UNIT 11 Living in that _____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the story mad. A .bleak B .haunted C .gaunt D .acumen 2His body temperature is ______ for three days, the highest point reaching to 40.5 degreecentigrade. A .uncommon B .disordered C .abnormal D .extraordinary 3 Texas, the second largest state of America, is ______ in natural resources.A .wealthyB .abundantC .scatteredD .deposited 4_____ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of continent are still coveredwith thick forests. A .Orientation B .Access C .Procession D .Blight 5 I hope my teacher will take me recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A .accountB .countingC .regardD .observation 6 I’d ____ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A .take into accountB .account forC .make up forD .make out 7 His long service with the company was ____ with a present. A .admitted B .acknowledge C .attributed D .identified 8 Ms Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be _______with everyone who comes to the store. A .balked B .admitted C .admired D .acquainted 9 Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they ____ vision.A .vigorousB .exactC .acuteD .vivid 10The newcomers found it impossible to ____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent home in the new country. A .shatter B .adapt C .regulate D .coordinate 11 By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ___ opportunity to change his mind. A .accurate B .urgent C .excessive D .adequate 12 My camera can be ______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny condition.A .treatedB .adjustedC .adoptedD .remedied群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m本资料搜集整理制作由群考网络网友完成,仅供个人学习使用,严禁用于商业用途,请各位网友尊重知识版权,并应于下载后24小时内删除!如需原版资料,请积极向官方购买! 群考网络,群聚考试人的智慧,坚如磐石的品质保证!群考网络2010年公共课辅导班近百G 视频资料(完全免费高速下载!) 群考网络2011年公共课辅导班视频VIP 火热预定中! 群考网络2011年公共课辅导班视频VIP 资料更新目录www.q u n k a o .com群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m13 His argument does not suggest that mankind can _____ to be wasteful in the utilization of theseresources. A .resort B .grant C .afford D .entitle 14 what were your _______ wages last year?A .entireB .aggregateC .completeD .terse 15 I should like to rent a house, modern comfortable and _____ in a quiet neighborhood. A .all in allB .above allC .after allD .over all16 Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling _____. A .income B .allowance C .wages D .pay 17 Professor Smith and Professor Brown will ____ in giving the class lectures.A .alterB .changeC .alternateD .differ 18when traveling, you are advised to take traveler’s checks, which provide a secure____ to carryingyour money in cash. A .substitute B .selection C .preference D .alternative19 Fortune-tellers are good at making ______ statement such as “ Your sorrows will change”. A .philosophical B .ambiguous C .literal D .invalid 20 The school master _____ the girl’s bravery in is opening speech. A .applauded B .enhanced C .elevated D .tantalized 21 I was unaware of the critical points involved , so my choice was quite _____. A .arbitrary B .rational C .serene D .unpredictable22 The famous scientist _____ his success to hard work.A .impartedB .ascribeC .saunteredD .acknowledged23 Everybody _____ in the hall where they welcomed by the secretary.A .assembledB .piledC .joinedD .accumulated 24 The patient has been _____ of the safety of the operation.A .assuredB .guaranteedC .entrustD .confirmed 25 In a typhoon, winds _____ a speed greater than 120 kilometer an hour.A .assumeB .accomplishC .attainD .assemble 26 We _____ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A .subjectB .attributeC .oweD .refer 27 What the correspondent sent us is an ____ news report. We can depend on it.A .evidentB .authenticC .ultimateD .immediate群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m28 In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A .adequateB .absoluteC .privateD .practical 29 The manager director took the ____ for the accident , although it was not really his fault. A .guilt B .blame C .charge D .accusation 30 They spent many years _____ for oil in this small island.A .exploringB .explodingC .exposingD .exploitingUNIT 21 The lost car of the less was found _____in the woods off the high way.A .vanishedB .abandonedC .scatteredD .rejected 2 Children are ____ to have some accidents as they grow up.A .obviousB .indispensableC .boundD .obtuse 3 John assured his boss that he would ____ all his energies in doing this new job. A .call forth B .call at C .call on D .call off4 The archaeologists examined the ____ of ancient pottery.A .fragmentB .fragranceC .flagranceD .retinue 5 The president ____ a nation holiday for the event. A .proclaimed B .distinguished C .acclaimed D .exclaimed 6 Wealthy Romans collected _____ of Greek statues and paintings. A .recreations B .enjoyments C .reproductions D .entertainments 7 If the ____ in the test is too small, we can not get a good result.A .sampleB .meagernessC .leisureD .flight 8 Dark glasses serve to ____ eyes from the glare of the sun.A .dismayB .shelterC .shieldD .defend 9 Anna was ____ to give up her poverty by her treacherous uncle.A .impelledB .expelledC .compelledD .repelled 10 In order to improve our condition, this new scheme must be _____.A .adoptedB .adaptedC .adeptD .addicted 11 Insulted by my opponent, I _____ at him with closed fists.A .glaredB .peepedC .glancedD .stared 12 The girl took cheese and _____ to eat.A .commencedB .commendedC .commandedD .commented群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m13 Being extremely _____ to the cold, I don't like skiing.A .sensitiveB .senselessC .sensibleD .insensitive 14 Since she knows a terrible _ _ as they waited to hear who had been killed in the plane crash. A .diffusion B .impression C .stimulation D .tension 15 Barbara _____ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.A .consistedB .resistedC .assistedD .persisted 16 This is a purely _____ problem, not a political one.A .additionalB .assiduousC .adamantD .academic 17 After criminals were caught , they were accused and put on _____ .A .deathB .verdictionC .trialD .sentence 18 I struggled out of the ditch and my jeans were ____. A .spoiled B .scatteredC .spilledD .spotted19 On turning the corner, we saw the road _____ steeply.A .departingB .depressingC .decreasingD .descending20 Before he started to work, I asked the builder to give me an of the cost of repairing theroof. A .assessment B .announcement C .estimate D .evaluation 21 Although not an economist himself, Dr. smith has long been a severe critic of the government's ______ policies. A .economic B .economical C .economics D .economy22 It is rather _____ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.A .misleadingB .embarrassingC .boringD .demanding23 The old building is in a good state of _____ except for the wooden floors.A .observationB .preservationC .conservationD .compensation 24 The ceremony will _____ as soon as the minister arrives.A .completeB .commenceC .disperseD .descend 25 Gasline is _____ by ten spark plugs in the engine.A .ignitedB .inspiredC .excitedD .illuminated 26 The person who _____ this type of research deserves our praise.A .originatedB .manufacturedC .generatedD .estimated 27 Dogs are often praised for their ____; they almost never abandon their masters.A .faithB .loyaltyC .trustD .truthfulness群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m28 When business is _____, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment. A .degraded B .depressed C .reduced D .lessened 29 He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education. A .griefs B .misfortunes C .disasters D .sorrows 30 Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _____ vision. A .vigorous B .exact C .acute D .vividUNIT 31 By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings. A .explore B .expose C .exploit D .addle2 The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ____ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A .elaborateB .excessiveC .elegantD .exaggerated3 A window in the kitchen was _____; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.A .scatteredB .scrapedC .scratchedD .smashed4 As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments. A .flexible B .versatile C .sophisticated D .productive5 There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods in English teaching. A .sponsors B .contributors C .advocates D .performers6 On weekend , my grandma usually ____ a glass of wine. A .subscribes toB .engages inC .hangs onD .indulges in7 At the party we found that shy girl _____ her mother all the time.A .depending onB .coinciding withC .adhering toD .clinging to8 The education provides them _____ to economic progress.A .admissionB .acceptanceC .accessD .approach 9 This can _____ the worry between a couple that they don't understand each other. A .release B .relent C .relieve D .relay 10 Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.A .emanatedB .appearedC .loomedD .emerged11The most advanced communication ____ can pass information to any member state in no more thanfive seconds.A .furnitureB .facilitiesC .equipmentD .ornaments群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m12 The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.A .ignorantB .innocentC .indecentD .tolerant 13 The outward _____ may increase as anti-immigrant fever spreads in the united states. A .departure B .exodus C .contagion D .adage 14They work long hours but don't earn enough to ensure a _____ living for themselves and theirfamilies. A .reticent B .decent C .innocent D .descent 15 Worldwide demand for more _____ technology continues to grow.A .subtleB .experiencedC .sophisticatedD .refined 16 Mr Russel is a good teacher, but he often gives ____ lectures.A .excellentB .extensiveC .soundD .tedious17 A ____ heart beats around seventy-six times a minute.A .delicateB .normalC .formalD .peculiar18 Mr Johnson had given no ____ that he was intending to resign.A .distinctionB .directionC .informationD .indication19 Color-blind people often find it difficult to ____ between blue and green. A .separate B .distinguish C .compare D .contrast 20 The choir stood in four rows according to their ____ heights. A .respective B .respectable C .respected D .respectful 21 There are few areas of our lives in which tools don't play an _____ part.A .indispensableB .independentC .indistinguishableD .indiscriminate22 He is such a(n)_____ person that he gives money to whoever is in need of his help. A .amiable B .agreeable C .generous D .hospitable 23A man who doesn't like to talk about himself or to make his feelings known to others is called a______ man. A .reserved B .conservative C .tolerant D .preserved 24 He reads so ____ that he knows almost everything about various fields of learning. A .extensivelyB .intensivelyC .closelyD .exclusively25 The light was too ____ for the boy to read the letter.A .illuminatingB .implicitC .explicitD .dim 26 None of us was ____ when Bill ask for help.A .attainableB .approachableC .availableD .applicable群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m27 His final remarks had a tremendous _____ on audience.A .collisionB .impactC .upliftD .uproar 28 He was a brilliant musician as a boy but he never _____ his early promise.A .completedB .concludedC .fulfilledD .performed 29 Tom has been ____ of sight for many years.A .busyB .disappointedC .ashamedD .deprived 30 The actress were dressed in ______ costumes.A .elaborateB .deliberateC .delicateD .delinquentUNIT 41His employers could not complain about his work because he was ____ in the performance of hisduties. A .derelict B .penetrating C .diversified D .assiduous. 2 I met a remarkable man who had been traveling the world over in search of __ _ and romance.A .adventureB .novelsC .literatureD .jeopardy3 The person who ____ this type of reform deserves our praise. A .generated B .estimated C .originated D .manufactured4 He always does something casually. So casualty is a _____ in his character. A .proficiency B defect . C .virtue D .appendix5 He _____ certain passages from the original book in the new edition. A .concluded B .included C .excluded D .secluded6 He has never liked meat, and has always had a ______ for vegetables and fruit.A .admirationB .preferenceC .substitutionD .compensation 7 I was moved and grandpa was equally_____. Rarely had I seen him so worked-up. A .infected B .affected C .inflicted D .afflicted 8 Education is ____ for the development of a country.A .indispensableB .accountableC .deliberateD .deficient 9 Everybody _____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A .assembleB .accumulatedC .piledD .joined 10 By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _____ opportunity to change his mind. A .accurate B .urgent C .excessive D .adequate 11Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been fairly criticized and argue that the power of the群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o mmedium is _____. A .granted B .implied C .exaggerated D .remedied 12 Young people are not _____ to stand and look at works of art, they want art they can participate in. A .conservative B .content C .confident D .generous 13 In Britain people _______ four million tons of potatoes every year.A .swallowB .disposeC .consumeD .exhaust 14 Some diseases are _____ by certain water animals.A .transplantB .transformedC .transportedD .transmitted 15 If Japan _____its relation with that country , It will have to find another supplier of raw materials. A .precludes B .terminates C .partitions D .expires16The wealth of a country should be measured ____ the health and happiness of its people as well asthe material goods. A .in line with B .in terms of C .by means ofD .in favor of17 That part of the town is completely ____ of interest for visitors. There is no scenery at all. A .suspicious B .demonstrative C .void D irrespective . 18 _____ to the mountain towns is often difficult because of bad roads. A .aversion B .orison C .Incentive D .access 19 At the tide ____ from the shore, we are able to look for shells. A .preceded B .proceeded C .acceded D .receded20 Though it was less attractive, John knew the metal box would be more _____.A .terminalB .durableC .persistentD .ultimate21 They could not go to the theater together because his free time never _____ with hers. A .collide B .comply C .coincide D .cope 22 Everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time he finished the ____ tale.A .perpetualB .vigorousC .ultimateD .pathetic 23 We have taken all the ____ we can against the painting being stolen.A .precautionsB .admissionsC .concessionsD .transactions 24 The ____man would go his own way, in spite of all warnings.A .obedientB .obstinateC .digitalD .elaborate 25 Some flowers , like roses, are famous for their strong _____ .A .fragranceB .flavorC .demonD .outline群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m26 The amateur team was _____from the contest in the first round.A.detached B.excused C.distracted D.eliminated27 He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will_____ at the end of this month.A.expire B.exceed C.terminate D.cease28 All the off __shore oil explorers were in high spirits as they read _____ letters from their families.A.sentimental B.affectionate C.intimate D.sensitive29 Please ____ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.A.restrain B.hinder C.restrict D.prohibit30 The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state____.A.pensions B.earnings C.salaries D.donations群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w ww.q u nk a o.c om。
00-1上课要求:准备一个笔记本单词中文助记方法◇词汇重要性1.阅读离不开单词2.听力离不开单词3.写作离不开单词◇人在什么情况下记忆力最好?1.半饥饿状态2.大脑皮层兴奋的时候3.临睡觉之前记住单词的“音、形、义”,其中单词的含义最重要一个人的智商分三部分:记忆力、计算力和理解力haunt常来常往的地方,鬼神出没的地方,萦绕心头难以忘记[助记]姑姑的家→常来常往的地方Haunted room 鬼屋Memory haunted me. 往事历历在目gaunt憔悴trivial adj. 琐碎的、不重要的,n. 琐碎的事vicar牧师bishop主教bicycle自行车bride新娘bridegroom 新郎shanghai vt. 欺骗,伤害,诱拐00-2记单词的方法一.拆分法sanguine脸色红润的,乐观的fare费用entertainment娱乐famine n. 饥荒famish v. 使……饥饿二.谐音法ponder思考ponderous笨重的ambition野心勃勃,胸心壮志ambition to do….curse诅咒三.口诀法rim边缘brim边缘grim恐怖只有rim是边缘,前面加b含义不变,前面加g(鬼)真恐怖,前面加t才修剪整齐。
trim v. 修剪,adj. 整齐trim my head 修剪头发cut my head 投案自首或死刑前的剪头发00-3prim 端庄的prose 散文;单调的Eros 爱神(希腊神话)Cupid 爱神(罗马神话)Venus 维纳斯morose 郁闷的plight 困境pray 祈祷◇No one can be a hero in the plight.◇Every dog has its days.Under the rose 秘密的四.近形对照法adapt / adopt / adeptadapt 适应adopt 收养;采纳adept 熟练的,有技巧的a 靠近a 的就是a ,近朱者赤,这就是对环境的适应性o 想象成圆圈,套圈的时候,你套什么就是你选择了什么, 在采纳意见的时候有所选择e 想成郭晶晶在跳水,挑水需要技巧的p 在rim 前真端庄, 扑(p )到玫瑰上更单调, 扑(p )灭了光就陷入困境, 扑(p )在光线下才是祈祷。
Blod 大胆的,勇敢的,鲁莽的不老Boldface 黑体字Blight 枯萎见不到光就枯萎Blast 爆炸不持续就爆炸leak 泄露立刻就漏了take a leak (较粗俗)may I go somewherwhere is johnjohn 男洗手间jane 女洗手间(大写才是人名)toilet 马桶toil let it outtoil 辛苦的WC=water closetBleak 荒凉的不漏雨而已姑姑系列Fl- 飞Flaunt 炫耀的小龙女在空中飞来飞去炫耀Daunt 恐吓,威胁打姑姑杨过说,姑姑你下来啊,不下来我打你哦Vaunt 吹牛,吹水玉女心经第五层是吹牛Jaunt 短途旅行接姑姑Saunter 闲逛,四处逛姑姑到处乱看Taunt 嘲弄李莫愁“T”姑姑Acumen 明智的阿Q们的精神胜利法,是明智的选择,生命将会充满乐趣Acu- 尖Acute 尖的,敏锐的,灵敏的Acute angle 锐角论坛Chronic 慢性病,慢性的Punctual 准时的,准点的Punct- 点Punctuation 标点符号Acupuncture 针灸尖的东西点你Order 顺序,命令Dis- 否定前缀Discover dislikeInclined-disinclinedclose-disclose发现,揭示commonsensecommenplacemental 智慧,精神人类的头,有智慧mba mental below averagetoe 脚趾头头?pea 豌豆屁?peacock 孔雀浑身长满豌豆的攻击pu ke 扑克puke 呕吐chou 臭chou 蝴蝶结,女朋友看、认(在阅读题目中认出来、小说如福尔摩斯探案集、看过的电影)、背、用用法是积累起来的Tal- 头Mortal 死亡没头-mortality n.moral 道德-morality 妈妈口头上都是讲道德的Vital 有生命力的,有活力的一个人长了六个头Digital 数字的Total 达到了头Capital 首都M- 妹妹或妈妈Loom 若隐若现高高的个子,大大的眼睛,漂亮的妹妹100米以外的妹妹背面看八十分,前面看三十分贝多芬Gloom 郁闷,天气阴沉的昏暗的哥哥想找漂亮的MM想找都找不到,所以很郁闷glooming n. gloomy adj. 很多名词加y变成形容词Mend 修补,缝补慈母手中线,游子身上衣,直到生命的最后一刻Amend 法律文件的修补一种修补Amendment 修正案Dirt 灰尘Dirty 肮脏的,下流的Dirty manET 外星人Extraordinary transformation 特别的变态(形)End-Offend 冒犯off-end冒犯了别人,关系也就结束了Defend 防御Mend 修补,缝补W- 我Wealty 富有的Wealth n.财富Trench 壕沟,战壕Wrench 扭伤v. ,扳子French 法国人法国人把他扔进了壕沟里,我把他扭伤……Abundant 丰富的Redundant 多余的,冗余的,过剩的red-Red alert 红色警报Sack 麻袋Sacred 神圣的sac-red 披着红色麻袋的人,红衣主教,神圣的Vestment 法衣,袈裟vest 背心Cat-猫Scattered 分散的广东该死的cat到处都是Catalog 目录Avarice 贪婪我爱你就像老鼠爱大米Avalanche 雪崩老鼠拦车ava-老鼠,长得像想成为什么样的人就要跟什么样的人在一起,不能在一起就天天看他的博客Caricature 漫画,讽刺画car-i-cat-ure 汽车爱上了猫词根词缀法前缀+词根+后缀前缀+词根:表达单词的含义后缀:表达单词的词性词根Pose 放Expose 暴露ex-向外Propose 建议,求婚(跪着向前)pro-向前Compose 创作,组成Depose 降职,免职de-向下。
☆★揭开“赵丽词汇”神秘的面纱★☆原创作者沪江研版版主2005,尊重原创,转载请注明写在前面:很多人在问“什么是大学英语词汇课堂”,“什么是赵丽词汇”,其实这两个是一回事。
这是在广州新东方网站上对赵丽的介绍:哈工经济学学位。
曾在政府直属建设投资公司中任部门财务总管、办公室主任兼翻译、人事部主任等职,后投身于专项英语教学,多次参加六级、TOEFL、GMAT等国内外英语考试,积累了丰富的应试教学经验。
对应试英语词汇、语法及逻辑等专项有独到见解。
在多年的教学实践中形成了风趣幽默、轻松睿智的教学风格,深受广大学员的喜爱。
听了她那么多课,喜欢上了这个可爱的mm,不知道她的脑袋中怎么会蹦出这么多古怪的想法,习惯了每天坐在电脑前听一课,迷上了不用死记硬背的背单词方法。
这种背单词的方法也不是适合每个人,对于她的看法也是众说纷纭。
丽丽老师在课上也说得很清楚,她讲课的目的就是帮大家记单词,至于词义的扩展就要靠自己在阅读中来提高了。
丽丽老师关于背单词的语录:——不求一词多义,但求迅速突破词汇,哪怕只记住一个意思[解释] 每个人的记忆能力有限,智商由计算能力、理解力、记忆力三方面组成。
如果一天记50个意思,一个单词记25个意思,只能记2个单词,回去做阅读没有成就感,因为可能碰不见;每个单词只记一个意思,做阅读也不可能全碰见,但总有个别的能碰见。
——要有兴趣,兴趣是可以培养的——在不同时间不同地点见过10遍以上一定能记住——关于同义词辨析,翻字典看英英解释区分单词含义——背单词要定计划,每天规定一定数量[解释]最好能合作,男女合作更好,互相考来考去印象最深。
如果性格孤僻的话,就对着镜子说。
——背单词的三种人:1.视觉型:特征:打电话手拿着笔不停写,喜欢看东西。
方法:拿笔反复写,拿眼反复看,不断在文章中重温体会。
2.听觉型:特征:戴耳机听歌,歌曲放过一遍后能记住歌词。
中国人好多是属于这种类型(超级填鸭式教学)。
方法:买十盘空白磁带,自己给自己讲,这样越听越可爱,听别人讲的就会很烦。
abroad 到国外离开路的broad 宽敞的、宽阔的路不算宽blackboard 黑板board 木板aboard 登船、登飞机一下木板就有登飞机感</abroad><manufactured>manufactured 手工做的、人造的manufacture 制造、加工manual 手册</manufactured><generate>generate 产生、发生hate 憎恶</generate><estimate>estimate 估计最多爱几个</estimate>27. Dogs are often praised for their ____; they almost never abandon their masters.A. faithB. loyaltyC. trustD. truthfulness<loyalty>loyalty 忠诚, 忠心</loyalty><faith>faith 信念You must have faith in yourself. 你必须相信你自己。
</faith><trust>trust vt.信任, 信赖 n.(~ in) 信任, 信赖</trust><truthfulness>truthfulness 真诚genuine 真诚的, 真实的</truthfulness>28. When business is ______, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.A. degradedB. depressedC. reducedD. lessened<depress>depress v.使沮丧, 使萧条depression 沮丧, 萧条, 低洼地带</depress><degrade>degrade v.(使)降级, (使)堕落品味低</degrade><reduce> duce引起,带来reduce vt.减少, 缩小带回去induce 诱惑, 劝诱produce 生产deduce 推断, 推论, 演绎出从上往下educate 教育education n.教育introduce 介绍往里带enrich 使丰富, 使充实</lessen><recession>recession (经济)不景气</recession><redundant>redundant 冗余的</redundant>29.He believed that the greatest of his ______ was that he'd never had a college education.A. griefsB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows<grief>grief 悲伤brief 简洁relief 缓解bleary 模糊的blight 使枯萎</grief><misfortune>misfortune 不幸、灾祸</misfortune><disaster>disaster 灾难敌人把他砸死了</disaster><sorrow>sorrow 悲伤、悲痛、懊丧sorry 遗憾的sob 哭泣骚包在哭泣subtle 敏锐的、敏感的</sorrow>30. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _____ vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid<vigorous>vigorous 精力旺盛的, 有力的, 健壮的</vigorous><exact>exact 确切的, 精确的, 准确的</exact><vivid>vivid 生动的, 形象的, 鲜明的</vivid><acute>acute 敏锐的</acute><vision>vision 视力, 眼界</vision>1. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. addle<addle>explore 开发、研究、探索</explore><expose>expose 暴露</expose><exploit>exploit 开发、剥削explode 爆炸lodestar 北极星the exploited 被剥削者</exploit>2. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ______ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A. elaborateB. excessiveC. elegantD. exaggerated<elegant>elegant 优雅的、优美的露大腿走来走去</elegant><elaborate>elaborate 详细规划、详细设计、精心制作collaborate 合作共同劳动</elaborate><excessive>excessive 过度的、过分的</excessive><exaggerate>exaggerate 夸张、夸大有个下鸡蛋的速度又被夸大了</exaggerate><rude>rude 粗鲁的、原始的rudiment 基本原理rud原始erudite 博学多才的从原始中出来</rude>3. A window in the kitchen was _____ ; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.A. scatteredB. scrapedC. scratchedD. smashed<curtain>curtain 窗帘certain 确信的、确定的</curtain><smash>clash 冲撞911crash 坠落、坠毁smash 粉碎、破碎ash 废墟abash 羞愧cash 金钱</smash><scatter>scatter 分散、拆散disperse 分散</scatter><scrape>scratch 抓、挠、刮scratch you head 思考、思索</scratch>4. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive<versatile> verse旋转的词根versatile 多才多艺的转尾巴verse 诗歌conversation 谈话共同扭转话题reverse 颠倒、倒转转回来diverse 不同的dim 光线暗淡的、视线模糊的两个MM太暗看不清distress 沮丧两份压力stress重压distressing 沮丧的controversy 相矛盾的、相背的universe 宇宙</versatile><flexible>flex转flexible 弹性的、灵活的、易弯曲的、柔韧的</flexible><sophisticated>soph聪明的词根more是惷的词根sophisticated 聪明的、复杂的、老于世故的sophomore 大二学生naive 天真的、可爱的innocent 天真的、可爱的、无辜的青春本来就没钱</sophisticated><productive>productive 生产的reproductive 复制的、生殖的、再生的再生一些东西abduct 诱骗、诱拐不正当的引导duct、duce词根是引导kidnap 绑架kid小朋友nap睡觉conduct 行为共同的引导</productive>5. There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods in English teaching.A. sponsorsB. contributorsC. advocatesD. performers<traditional>traditional 传统的conventional 传统的肯纹身的</traditional><sponsor>sponsor 捐助者、捐资者spontaneously 天生的、自发的、自愿的spontaneous</sponsor><contributor>contributor 贡献者、捐献者tribut给予</contributor><advocate>voc,vok是声音advocate 支持、拥护一再的给予声音vocal 呼唤、召唤、声音的evoke 引起、引发说出来provoke 引起、引发往前说provocative 挑衅的breach 打破、突破performer 演员、表演者</performer>6. On weekend, my grandma usually ____ a glass of wine.A. subscribes toB. engages inC. hangs onD. indulges in<subscribe>subscribe 订阅subscription 订阅量、订金</subscribe><engage in>engage in 从事某事、忙于某事engaging 迷人的、吸引人的engagement 约会、订婚tryst 约会试着到街上约会</engage in><hang on>hang on 坚持、紧握着、抓住不放</hang on><indulge in>indulge in 沉浸于其中、放纵的、享受割了个L,不郁闷dull 钝的、枯燥的、白痴的、傻乎乎的、呆滞的、索然无味</indulge in>7. At the party we found that shy girl _____ her mother all the time.A. depending onB. coinciding withC. adhering toD. clinging to<cling>cling 因缺乏自信而靠着克林顿一见女孩就倒下clinch 拥抱克林顿一见女孩就去抱</cling><depending on>depending on 依靠</depending on><coincide>coincide 巧合、相一致incide事件共同的事件,门卫大爷coincident 巧合的</coincide><adhere>adhere (to) 粘着广告粘在这adage 名言、格言广告时代的名言adjourn 休会、(会议)停止一段时间journey ,ad朝着。
口诀记忆法口诀一:rim: 边缘brim: 边缘grim: 恐怖的trim: 修剪整齐prim: 呆板的prose: 单调、散文plight: 困境pray: 祈祷只有rim是边缘,前面加b意义不变,前面加鬼(g)真恐怖,前面加t才修剪整齐,前面加p真呆板,扑(p)到玫瑰(rose)前真单调,扑(p)灭灯光陷入困境,扑在光前来祈祷。
[扩展] 看到g想成“鬼”,看到p想成“扑”口诀二:blemish:污点blot:肮脏,污点blight:枯萎blast:爆炸blame:责备布莱迷失是污点,虽然不多但也挺脏,见不到光就枯萎,不持续就爆炸,炸瘸了腿别怪我。
[解释] “布莱”想成英国首相“布莱尔”[扩展]见到b想成“不”口诀三:lag:落后flag:旗帜lash:鞭打flash:闪电lame:瘸的flame:火焰are:是flare:熊熊燃烧,闪耀flip:轻击lip:嘴唇flight:飞行light:光落后的旗帜,鞭打着闪电,残废的火焰,是在熊熊燃烧,轻击着嘴唇,飞翔在光中。
口诀四:(by 火舞)light 光delight 高兴slight 轻微的,苗条的alight 点亮的blight 枯萎flight 飞行plight 困境depart 离开只有light才是光,light加s 是灯泡(light)前面加a是点燃,前面加b是枯萎弟弟(de)见光真快乐,(s)在光前真苗条口诀五:fledging:小鸟flake:雪花,薄片flair:本能flaunt:炫耀flock:(禽、畜等的)一群flout:蔑视flatter:溜须拍马,奉承flurry:困惑的,惶惶不安的flack:严厉批评飞在边缘是小鸟,飞入湖中是雪花,飞在空中是本能,飞来的姑姑在炫耀,锁到一起是一群,飞出去却遭到蔑视,后飞来的却在那溜须拍马,只是听起来真是很flurry,缺乏的却是严厉批评。
[解释]1. -ing结尾的指“小的”,如yearling:一岁家畜。
赵丽词汇速记-5500--笔记赵丽词汇速记5500笔记00-1开场白自我介绍/上课要求:需要准备一个笔记本able adj.enable v.ability n.如何记笔记:把笔记打成三格搜索引擎:赵丽词汇词汇重要性词汇当先1.阅读离不开单词2.听力离不开单词3.写作离不开单词人在什么情况下记忆力是最好的1.半饥饿状态2.大脑皮层兴奋的时候3.临睡觉之前记住单词的“音、形、义”单词的含义最重要pound骉犇羴鱻Δ = b2 - 4ac一个人的智商分三部分:记忆力、计算力和理解力haunt :常来常往的地方,鬼神出没的地方,萦绕心头难以忘记aunt 姑姑 h(ome)家姑姑的家-〉常来常往的地方haunted room 鬼屋memory haunted me 往事历历在目gaunt 憔悴----考G的阿姨aunt,很憔悴the meet 峰会trivial adj.琐碎的,不重要的trivial 琐碎的事----三姑tri六婆vi关心的所有al事vicar 牧师----拥有六vi辆小汽车car的人bishop 主教----拥有两个bi=2商店shop的人bicycle 自行车听写新娘:bride----不b骑马ride的是新娘新郎:groom----新郎是,哥哥g在屋里room等新娘shanghai vt. 欺骗,伤害,诱拐00-2记单词的方法一.拆分法sanguine 脸色红润的,乐观的----音:三桂呢?fareentertainment 娱乐famine n.饥荒----音:发fa米mi呢nefamish v. 使……饥饿----音:发fa米mi时sh听写二.谐音法ponder 思考----音:胖的,胖人爱思考ponderous 笨重的----音:胖的要死ambition 野心勃勃,胸心壮志----音:俺必胜ambition to do….curse 诅咒----音:克死三.口诀法rim 边缘----只有rim是边缘brim 边缘----前面加b含义不变grim 恐怖----前面加g(鬼)真恐怖trim v.修剪 adj. 整齐---前面加t才修剪整齐-复习00-3prim 端庄的---- p在rim前真端庄prose 散文;单调----扑(p)到玫瑰上更单调plight 困境----扑(p)灭了光就陷入困境pray 祈祷----扑(p)在光线前才是祈祷ErosCupid 丘比特Venus 维纳斯,金星morose 郁闷的No one can be a hero in the plight. 没有人能在困境中成为英雄Every dog has its days. 风水轮流转under the rose 秘密的四.近形对照法adapt / adopt / adeptadapt 适应 apt-适合,适当的adopt 收养;采纳 opt-选取,选择adept 熟练的,有技巧的 ept-能力e想成郭晶晶在跳水,跳水需要技巧的o想象成圆圈,套圈的时候,你套什么就是你选择了什么,在采纳意见的时候有所选择a 靠近a的就是a,近朱者赤,这就是对环境的适应性mortal 死亡的----音:没mor头talimmortal 不朽----im否定前缀+mortal死亡的liberty 自由----音:流鼻涕blush 脸红----谐音记忆。
rim 边缘只有rim是边缘brim 边缘前面加b还不变grim 恐怖的前面加鬼真恐怖trim 修剪整齐前面加t才修剪整齐prim 呆板的p在rim前真呆板prose 单调、散文p到玫瑰上更单调plight 困境扑灭了光就陷入困境pray 祈祷扑在光线下才是祈祷pose 姿势、v.放expose 暴露放pose在外面=暴露compose 组成com共同共同地放到一起=组成decompose 分解de向下把组成的东西向下弄没了=分解depose 免职de向下往下放=免职despise 轻视、蔑视de向下 spit吐口水低头向你吐口水deposit 存款、下蛋、沉淀物向下放出来一个东西=下蛋repose 休息re放回来(往回、反复)(阿姨) 放回去=休息reticent 沉默不语的re阿姨ti提cent钱 =沉默不语intimate 亲密的in在里面ti提到mate同伴=在心里总提他==和人家有亲密vigorous 精力充沛的vi六g个or人=六个人在一起=精力充沛ponderous 笨重的胖得要死=笨重的(音)boff 狂笑暴富=狂喜=狂笑quaff 痛饮夸父逐日-喝=痛饮sting 蜇、咬死钉着你(音)=蜇scowl 皱眉头思考--双眉紧锁=皱眉头exhaust 耗尽、精疲力尽的一个早死的他=耗尽robust 强壮的乐百氏--四肢发达头脑简单的强壮luxury 奢侈立氏香皂=有好皮肤---奢侈Nike 胜利女神希腊神话中的胜利女神caste 等级制度卡死他=等级制度frugal 节俭的腐乳就够了=节俭miserly 小气的、吝啬的Mr李小气鬼bleak 荒凉的只是不B漏水够荒凉leak 漏,漏水gaunt 憔悴的,苍白的鬼阿姨的脸苍白的或考GRE的姑姑=憔悴的姑姑vaunt 吹牛5个姑姑在一起吹牛flair 天赋,本能air天空鸟在天中飞=天赋flee 逃离,逃跑fl飞离=逃离flaunt 炫耀fl飞姑姑--引起别人注意=炫耀haunt 常来常往的地方,鬼神出没的地方h-家姑姑的家=常来常往的地方jaunt 短途旅行j接姑姑,短途旅行回来daunt 恐吓,威胁打你姑姑=恐吓saunter 闲逛,四处逛S search 找姑姑--闲逛acumen 敏锐,聪明一个男削尖了脑袋埋头事业很=聪明acute 尖的,敏锐的,灵敏的,急性病阿Q们=情商高cute 可爱的,聪明的怎么长得这么cute=可爱chronic 慢性病,慢性的希腊神话要时间来看的病_慢性病acupuncture 针灸尖puncture刺=用尖的刺你=针灸punctual 准时的,按时的punctuation 标点centigrade (摄氏)温度century 世纪,百年centipede 蜈蚣百个肢biped 两足动物两只脚的动物paddle 踏板,桨pedpercent 百分比每一百多少cent 分,一分钱decent 合适的,体面的,正派的充着钱的面子向你低头,说明钱是合适的indecent 不合适的,下流的,不妥当的不合适innocent 无辜的,天真的,单纯的in在兜里no没有cent钱-无辜小朋友兜里没钱=天真incentive (金钱方面的)鼓励,刺激用钱刺激reticent 沉默不语的阿姨提钱=沉默不语intimate 亲密的心里提他intimate relationship 亲密的关系grade 年级degrade 降级de往下往下降级upgrade 升级,上升up向上向上升级degraded 低级的,品位低俗的degrade tast 品位低俗的***despise 蔑视,鄙视吐口水split 分裂,分开口水中间加L,把spit分开wallflower 壁花,丑小鸭,局外人墙上的花abnormal 不正常的,异常的,反常的离开了普通的情况就不普通了,反常normal 标准的norm 标准abide 忍受,遵守(法律法规)离开爱的abuse 滥用(职权)离开正常使用范围enormous 相当多的,大量的,巨大的超出标准的,相当多的,大量的tremendous 巨大的,高速的,可怕的让人颤抖的结果end巨大的,可怕的tremble 颤抖船舶(音)颤抖at tremendousspeed以极快的速度irritate 激怒irritable 激怒的激怒的是桌子,irrigate 灌溉灌溉的是大门castigate 惩罚,严惩扔了大门要受惩罚i是词素tolerance 忍耐力,耐受力tolerate 忍受,容忍tole金属簿片rate比率、速度金属簿片的工作速度很快disguise 伪装不是那个家伙disgust 恶心的,肮脏的,下流的伪装成他(如花)--恶心的repulsive 恶心的反复蹦,一个东西--恶心pulse 心跳,脉搏retch 干吐,恶心反复re地吐t也吐不出来ch wretch 悲惨,不幸的人我吐也吐不出来--悲惨awfully 恶心的,非常,可怕的You are awfullybeautiful.你非常美强调程度,相当于very common 平常的,普通的the commonperson老百姓,平民,大众uncommon 不常见的,不普通的common sense 有常识的有一个普通人所有感情=有常识的nonsense 性情古怪的,胡说八道没有感觉的-性情古怪的没那会事--胡说八道commonplace 平凡的,平庸的,陈腐的平常的地方见到的--平凡的order 顺序disorder 杂乱无章,使神经错乱,混乱没有顺序discover 发现没有覆盖--发现cover 覆盖close 关闭disclose 揭示,揭露like 喜欢dislike 不喜欢,讨厌mentally disordered 精神错乱高的男人很精神mantle 地幔man男人被t偷了躲到地下2900多公里的地幔下crust 地壳core 地核,核心co搓re热核心非常热sentimental 感伤的,伤感的,多愁善感的吃了3T馒头,减肥--愁啊delicate 娇弱的,纤细的,(皮肤)细腻的,敏感的,哀婉的,(五官)(化装,颜色,味道)淡淡的plunge into 投入,跳入(水中)水扑到肺里=投入lung 肺potential 潜力,潜能pot罐子ent进入,灯神进入罐子中=潜力permanent 永久的,永恒的per每一个男的都会进入=追求爱情的永恒境界eternal 永恒的,永久的Eternal C.ity 永恒的城市,罗马pledge 发誓必利珠的音,发誓把你家家俱擦得很亮pledge one'seteranl love发山盟海誓eternal fire 长明灯internal 内部的in内部external 外部的ex外部access 接近一再地走路=接近have access to 接近,使用process 前进,加工pro往前走=前进、加工procession 队列,行列ion名词recession 休息,(企业)停业整顿re回来cess走,走回来休息excess 过度,过分,剩余走过了=过度、过分concession 妥协,让步你走一步,我走一步:妥协incessant 不断的,连续的蚂蚁走进去--不断的、连续的blemish 缺点,污点布来迷失是污点blot 肮脏,污点虽然不多,也很脏blight 枯萎见不到光就枯萎blast 爆炸不持续就爆炸blame 责备,责怪炸瘸了腿别怪我不是瘸子的错count 计算account 计算,说明take into account 考虑在内count (me) in 算我一个count (me) out 别算我countless 数不过来的,不计其数的count数regard (as) 认为regard 凝视,注视best regards 最好的祝福XXOO 亲亲抱抱regardless (of) 不管,不顾peep 偷窥glimpse 一瞥love at first glimpse 一见钟情leer 斜视,送秋波gape 吃惊地看g看,看到猿猴--吃惊ape 猿猴nightmare 噩梦mare 母马gaze 凝视,(感兴趣地)看illusion 幻觉美女一路近=幻觉illuming 照亮,点亮一路明-----照亮observation 观察,引用,评述reference 典故commentary 评论,解说男人在一起评论penalty 点球,惩罚钢笔竖在alt键上,罚点球observe 观察,遵守观察储备觉得是值得保存的reserve 储备阿姨deserve 值得得DEconserve 保存conservation 保存conservative 保守的reservation 印第安人保留地prestige 声望,威信pre前面的那条街st上有i一个哥哥ge因为充满爱心闻名nasty 肮脏的,下流的,恶心的那条街上为什么那么脏apply 申请申请获得了批准,非常感激新东方老师approve 批准appreciate 感激,欣赏,认识aggressive 侵略性的一个侵略性的小姑娘,撞了一下attention 引起注意,关心引起了我的注意力attraction 吸引被她吸引了arrange 安排安排了一次约会appointment 约会,任命tent 帐篷attention 注意T双写,一再地伸展开--引起注意content 内容两边共同的伸展=内容intention 打算,意图在内心in伸展=打算patent 专利pa怕伸展出去,申请专利ivy 常春藤iv=4 四季都有树=常春藤boor 粗野的人600朵花,不解风情的人,土人idiot 白痴白痴记不住习语idiom 习语,成语friend 朋友r是一朵花,有花的是朋友,没花的是魔鬼fiend 魔鬼brother 兄弟有花的是兄弟,没花的是打扰你了bother 打扰kernel 果核看到花就有果kennel 狗窝n狗门flail 打(谷子) l扁担打谷子frail 脆弱的r是一朵花,花很脆弱feeble 脆弱的,易受伤害的非常薄的,脆弱的sheer 完全的,纯粹的shear 剪(羊毛)ear耳朵,剪羊毛的时候不剪耳朵shears 大剪刀sprout 发芽有r花的发芽spout 喷发mercy 仁慈神仙拿花来看C你YOUtheme 主题the me这才是我要表达的=主题supreme 至高无上的,最高的超过了神的supreme court 最高法院scheme 计划是想成为车神=定个计划schema 图解,图表是车吗?图解amorous 好色的,淫荡的,多情的,恋爱的爱摸玫瑰=色情的morose 郁闷的没有玫瑰的=郁闷的obscene 淫秽的,下流的我不看adept 有技巧的,娴熟的E付明霞,像她那样要有技巧adopt 采纳,收养套圈O,套上就是你的,采纳,收养也要选择一下(套) adapt 适应近朱者赤,近墨者黑,靠近A的就是A=适应discount 打折少算一点=打折on sale (A.mE)打折出售,(B.rE)在热卖中for sale (4 sale) 打折出售,降价出售make up for 补偿,弥补makeup 外包装make-up 补考make for 朝...走去make out 辨认,理解look out 小心,当心titanic 巨大的ic结尾的是形容词titan 巨人希腊神话atlas 地图集titan的首领acknowledge 承认,告知,感谢admit 承认admit sth ,不跟位置搭配ad一再地送出去,就是承认了commit 委托,犯(错误)放在一起送出去--委托commit ablunder (crime)犯错误(罪)commit suicide 自杀omit 忽略,省略送出去,变成0了,省略mission 任务送出去的是任务commission 委托,委任,佣金,回扣共同地送出去--委托MIT 麻省理工学院arithmetic 数学,算术汤姆家中的一只小老鼠可能吃了他的冰激凌emit 发射transmit (文化,疾病)传播,(广播,电视节目)传送hermit 隐士把老婆都送出去了就是隐士attribute (to) 归因于,归咎于一再地给过去==归因于contribute (to) 贡献,对...起作用共同的都给出去了=贡献retribution 回报re回来给回来=回报tribute 贡品identify 辨认,识别 f 找-辨认identity 身份t 身体UFO UnidentifiedFlying Object飞碟,不明飞行物balk 拒绝,阻止罢课--拒绝,阻止protest 抗议提前考试---抗议contest 校际或校内之间的比赛共同参加一个考试context 上下文,事情的来龙去脉共同的文本,上下文pretext 借口事先编好的文本-----借口texture 质地,结构文本,本质的东西----质地、结构admit 承认admission 承认,允许进入admission office 入学办公室commit 犯(错误)commit a blunder 犯错误commit a crime 犯罪commission 委任,委托,佣金,回扣emit 放射,发射E网上送出去,放射emission 放射,发射submit 屈服,服从submission 屈服,服从在下面,低头给你送东西submarine 潜水艇水下传奇 mar 传奇transmit (疾病,文化,电视)传播交换着来改变----传播transmission (疾病,文化,电视)传播admire 赞美,羡慕,钦佩mirage 海市蜃楼传奇时代---海市蜃楼令人神奇的东西peer 因为有困难而努力的看ee想成眼睛眯起来be acquainted with 熟悉negative 否定的你个踢我的negligible 微不足道的,可以忽略的不需要做的事eligible 合格的做出来的=合格的intelligible 可理解的,可明白的告诉你怎么去做=可理解的vigorous 精力充沛的六个人energetic 精力充沛的英国人得到IC集成电路--精力充沛robust 强壮的trivial 琐碎的,不重要的三姑六婆virose 有毒的六朵玫瑰=有毒的virus 病毒美国的六朵花=病毒evident 明显的露出六颗牙=明显的e出来dentist 牙科医生denture 假牙edentate 无齿类动物e没有没有牙齿的vivid 生动的,鲜艳的唯唯豆奶,欢乐开怀=生动的revive 复活复活survive 幸存,存活一直活=幸存vivisect 活体解剖活着就把你给切了dissect 解剖切开来dissecting room 解剖室shatter 粉碎,打碎沙特8比0输了,被粉碎了acme 顶点AC米兰队--顶点的deficient 不足的,缺乏的de向下向下做--不够proficient 有技巧的,熟练的,娴熟的往前做的--有技巧的efficient 有效的,高效的通过做而出来的sufficient 足够的,充足的一直在做,就足够了urgent 紧急的ur你ge哥哥ent进来=紧急的perpetual 永久的per一直,一直在追求centripetal 向心的往中间去追求centrifugal 离心的从中心往外逃走constant 永恒的君斯坦丁堡=康斯坦丁大帝--想永恒permeate 弥漫,扩散每一块肉--病毒扩散到每一块肉上regulate 制定政策法规,调整re阿姨gu故意late晚=阿姨故意来晚relieve 缓和,缓解阿姨理我=缓和,缓解brief 简洁的不简洁,哥悲伤,阿姨说谎为缓解grief 悲伤relief 缓解retire 退休阿姨累了=退休exhaust 筋疲力尽早死resent 愤怒反复送,送不出去--愤怒retinue 随从人员阿姨帮你踢牛=随从boring 烦的抱阿姨=很烦bo老板ring打电话老板打电话来--很烦bare 裸露的,赤裸的bar没了,就裸露了coordinate 相协调的都一样了=相协调的ordinary 普通的subordinate 次要的,从属的连普通都不如correct 正确的labor 劳动collaborate (文化,艺术)合作辅音,双写加co。
词根汇总ac 一再ex 放在外面、前面pose 放com共同的 de向下反意re返回往回cent 钱 in 里面/否定fl飞尖acu cent百/钱分ped脚 bi分开的两只per每一个ab离开 e出来 dis否定und 是丰富ab是离开"ambi表示两边ence表示名词pos放im往里pro/pre往前per每个cess走路put计算re反复tent伸展me神count 计算ic结尾是形容词mit/miss送出去ad一再tribute是给予ity结尾是名词sub低、下trans改变neg否定的词根lig是做dent齿cu尖的viv活的su一直sect切,部分,段fic做e出来ent后经缀是形容词pet追求per前缀一直全部fug逃走co共同cur是关心se分开ex一再cess走路ple满ish 后缀是动词cise是切vert 转di分开vent 来sum总合mit改变ify结尾是动词lect 是选择ion名词soph出名词根dict说ate结尾是动词bene好a一再e是出来scribe写de加强sub下面circu圆part 部分im否定、进入acle小东西sem脸tain拿东西ish结尾名词居多tribute是给予的词根dis分开、否定,分开来给ject是扔le结尾是名词tic结尾是形容词dent牙med中间的leg法律lore 知识文化,学问lode 矿脉ex把什么弄出来ing小东西pens花(钱)vok=voc声音claim词根是叫stat站着path词根是感情、疾病plex满plic重叠tain拿du两个sere安静pel推ict说ver真实的不同的sens、sent感觉ible能够怎么样的dign感情fuse 流动contr相反的tens拉bar棒子sist站sid 做scend爬nounce说min小的ure结尾是小东西mize动词mum形容词spire呼吸duce引起,带来rud原始verse旋转的词根flex转soph聪明的词根more是惷的词根duct、duce词根是引导tribut给予voc\vok 是声音incide事件gress走路miss送出去cept拿acle结尾是东西tract是拉的词根proach接近less 否定vert转过去merge 合并词根是沉浸ject扔fur毛皮orn装修ure结尾是名词tag是接触sign标记ify结尾是动词rect直的se是分开pect看able能够怎么样的ate结尾是动词du两个cost花钱ress 女子sid坐着 vent出去,出口ette是小东西的词根liter文化的词根acle东西fect做pend结尾lapse 滑过的词根tend,tens伸展spic是看的词根cede是走tain拿的词根vise 看mult大、多ply重叠port 拿fere拿来quire寻问ac一再mit改变一、计划本课程词汇集中在2000~6000,都是一些基本的词汇,生活中常用的词汇,背单词要有目的性,清楚自己参加什么考试,要有针对性,才更有热情。
写在前面:很多人在问“什么是大学英语词汇课堂”,“什么是赵丽词汇”,其实这两个是一回事。
这是在广州新东方网站上对赵丽的介绍:哈工经济学学位。
曾在政府直属建设投资公司中任部门财务总管、办公室主任兼翻译、人事部主任等职,后投身于专项英语教学,多次参加六级、TOEFL、GMAT等国内外英语考试,积累了丰富的应试教学经验。
对应试英语词汇、语法及逻辑等专项有独到见解。
在多年的教学实践中形成了风趣幽默、轻松睿智的教学风格,深受广大学员的喜爱。
听了她那么多课,喜欢上了这个可爱的mm,不知道她的脑袋中怎么会蹦出这么多古怪的想法,习惯了每天坐在电脑前听一课,迷上了不用死记硬背的背单词方法。
这种背单词的方法也不是适合每个人,对于她的看法也是众说纷纭。
丽丽老师在课上也说得很清楚,她讲课的目的就是帮大家记单词,至于词义的扩展就要靠自己在阅读中来提高了。
丽丽老师关于背单词的语录:——不求一词多义,但求迅速突破词汇,哪怕只记住一个意思[解释] 每个人的记忆能力有限,智商由计算能力、理解力、记忆力三方面组成。
如果一天记50个意思,一个单词记25个意思,只能记2个单词,回去做阅读没有成就感,因为可能碰不见;每个单词只记一个意思,做阅读也不可能全碰见,但总有个别的能碰见。
——要有兴趣,兴趣是可以培养的——在不同时间不同地点见过10遍以上一定能记住——关于同义词辨析,翻字典看英英解释区分单词含义——背单词要定计划,每天规定一定数量[解释]最好能合作,男女合作更好,互相考来考去印象最深。
如果性格孤僻的话,就对着镜子说。
——背单词的三种人:1.视觉型:特征:打电话手拿着笔不停写,喜欢看东西。
方法:拿笔反复写,拿眼反复看,不断在文章中重温体会。
2.听觉型:特征:戴耳机听歌,歌曲放过一遍后能记住歌词。
中国人好多是属于这种类型(超级填鸭式教学)。
方法:买十盘空白磁带,自己给自己讲,这样越听越可爱,听别人讲的就会很烦。
听3遍绝对认识(除非是超级记忆力不好的人)。
丽丽老师关于背单词的语录:——不求一词多义,但求迅速突破词汇,哪怕只记住一个意思[解释] 每个人的记忆能力有限,智商由计算能力、理解力、记忆力三方面组成。
如果一天记50个意思,一个单词记25个意思,只能记2个单词,回去做阅读没有成就感,因为可能碰不见;每个单词只记一个意思,做阅读也不可能全碰见,但总有个别的能碰见。
——要有兴趣,兴趣是可以培养的——在不同时间不同地点见过10遍以上一定能记住——关于同义词辨析,翻字典看英英解释区分单词含义——背单词要定计划,每天规定一定数量——背单词的三种人:1.视觉型:特征:打电话手拿着笔不停写,喜欢看东西。
方法:拿笔反复写,拿眼反复看,不断在文章中重温体会。
2.听觉型:特征:戴耳机听歌,歌曲放过一遍后能记住歌词。
中国人好多是属于这种类型(超级填鸭式教学)。
方法:买十盘空白磁带,自己给自己讲,这样越听越可爱,听别人讲的就会很烦。
听3遍绝对认识(除非是超级记忆力不好的人)。
5遍以上会写。
(丽丽老师强烈推荐)3.混合型:听故事背单词。
前口诀记忆法 (1)故事记忆法 (3)谐音记忆法 (6)联想记忆法 (8)形近区分记忆法 (9)词根、词缀记忆法 (10)口诀记忆法口诀一:rim: 边缘brim: 边缘grim: 恐怖的trim: 修剪整齐prim: 呆板的prose: 单调、散文plight: 困境pray: 祈祷只有rim是边缘,前面加b意义不变,前面加鬼(g)真恐怖,前面加t才修剪整齐,前面加p真呆板,扑(p)到玫瑰(rose)前真单调,扑(p)灭灯光陷入困境,扑在光前来祈祷。
[扩展] 看到g想成“鬼”,看到p想成“扑”口诀二:blemish:污点blot:肮脏,污点blight:枯萎blast:爆炸blame:责备布莱迷失是污点,虽然不多但也挺脏,见不到光就枯萎,不持续就爆炸,炸瘸了腿别怪我。
[解释] “布莱”想成英国首相“布莱尔”[扩展]见到b想成“不”口诀三:lag:落后flag:旗帜lash:鞭打flash:闪电lame:瘸的flame:火焰flare:熊熊燃烧,闪耀flip:轻击lip:嘴唇flight:飞行light:光落后的旗帜,鞭打着闪电,残废的火焰,是在熊熊燃烧,轻击着嘴唇,飞翔在光中。
口诀四:(by 火舞)light 光delight 高兴slight 轻微的,苗条的alight 点亮的blight 枯萎flight 飞行plight 困境depart 离开只有light才是光,light加s 是灯泡(light)前面加 a是点燃,前面加b是枯萎弟弟(de)见光真快乐,(s)在光前真苗条口诀五:fledging:小鸟flake:雪花,薄片flair:本能flaunt:炫耀flock:(禽、畜等的)一群flout:蔑视flatter:溜须拍马,奉承flurry:困惑的,惶惶不安的flack:严厉批评飞在边缘是小鸟,飞入湖中是雪花,飞在空中是本能,飞来的姑姑在炫耀,锁到一起是一群,飞出去却遭到蔑视,后飞来的却在那溜须拍马,只是听起来真是很flurry,缺乏的却是严厉批评。
[解释]1. -ing结尾的指“小的”,如yearling:一岁家畜。
te:晚时间上的晚:late,later,latest;顺序上的晚:late,latter,last[扩展]见到fl想成“飞”口诀六:oar:船桨soar:飞翔boar:野猪roar:喧闹,喊叫uproar:骚动桨在飞翔猪在叫,uproar骚动口诀七:gull:海鸥hull:硬壳lull:安静mull:沉思,思考bull:公牛dull:蠢笨的,迟钝的cull:屠宰,采摘前面唱歌(g)的是海鸥,海鸥喝水(h)用硬壳,拉(l)住海鸥快安静,飞到山(m)后去思考海鸥不(b)同意变公牛,打(d)它一下变白痴,前面加c去屠宰。
口诀八:brief:简洁的grief:悲伤relief :缓解不(b)简洁,哥(g)悲伤,阿姨(re)说谎(lie)为缓解口诀九:abroad:到国外broad:宽敞的blackboard:黑板board:木板aboard:登船,登飞机离开公路到国外,马路不算宽,见到黑板想木板一上木板就有上飞机感(aboard)故事记忆法911三步曲clash:撞击crash:(飞机)坠毁,(轮船)失事smash:粉碎,击碎ash:废墟,灰烬ashamed:羞愧的cash:现金恐怖分子驾驶飞机撞(clash)到世贸大楼,飞机失事(crash) ,余波把大楼击碎(smash),整个世贸大楼变成废墟(ash),小布什感到很羞愧(ashamed),需要花很多现金(cash)来恢复美国经济。
Party上的浪漫事今天又是一个Friday,俺无事可做idleness,人也lazy,班长通知我,今天晚上有个party,一想到晚会上会assemble(聚集)无数lady,心里感到阵阵happy。
今晚上帝对俺特别mercy(仁慈),在墙角居然坐着个fairy(仙女),lonely的眼神,迷人的appearance(外表),给我留下深刻的impression(印象)。
于是我决定把握住这次opportunity(机会),上前说Hi,baby!她看也不看就说busy,眼神中透出indifference(冷漠)。
我说俺多少也算一celebrity(名人)。
这一招果然effective。
她非常感兴趣地说really,我摆个pose说看我像不像snoopy,她说,切,那我就是lovely kitty。
就这样我认识了我的honey,听起来有点像神奇的fantasy(幻想)。
Party上浪漫的事后传(by 火舞)starry 繁星满天的silently 安静地,默默地emotion 感情flurry 使恐慌,不安slightly 轻轻地,些微地penalty 惩罚,点球merry 高兴concern 忧虑,关心occupy 占据,占领occupation 职业integrity (道德上)正直,诚实genuine 真诚的modest 谦虚的,中庸的rely (on) 依赖满天星斗starry,妹妹坐在那silently,满眼饱含emotion,看着你心里阵阵flurry脑子里一片empty,妹妹slightly对你笑,你知道她在imply你,于是你鼓起勇气对她说;“上天让我遇见你,是对我的penalty,让我conern,让我merry,,你occupy了我的世界不知拥有你的真爱是否luxury" 妹妹说:“男人我见过many ,你是最integrity,你confident,genuine,modest,我不可避免地爱上你,于是将你胸膛深深地rely (on)”后话:听说公园有很多偷窥狂,于是你拿了一块板,写上“新手调情,请勿偷窥”法庭小故事罪犯(criminal)对他的辩护律师(defending lawyer)说我准备行贿法官(grease one’s hand),犯了一个行贿罪(bribe)。
第二天在法庭(court)上,陪审团(Jury)一致裁决(verdict) 说被告无罪(not guilty).法官宣判(sentence)当庭释放(release)。
罪犯说我依然行贿了法官,律师说不可能(presumably)。
罪犯说我是以对手的身份(identify)来行贿的。
又一个美丽的故事approve:批准aggressive:侵略性的attention:注意attraction:吸引arrange:安排appointment:约会,任命engagement:约会你申请(apply) 出国获得批准(approve) ,于是你对新东方很感激(appreciate) ,路上撞到一个 aggresive的女孩,引起你的注意(attention),你被她深深的吸引(attration) ,安排了一个约会(appointment) 。
[注]appointment一般指正式的约会,这里为了编故事才这样记。
这样的约会应该用engagement。
狡猾的老俞conceive:设想 perceive:察觉 receive:接受老俞说明天是妈妈的受难日,(这是他设想conceive 的一个阴谋),聪明的新东方老师察觉perceive 出来了,第二天都送给老俞礼物,老俞很欣然的接受receive 了,阴谋得逞了。
由希腊神话中的神得到的单词1.tantalus:致命的诱惑,生存本能的诱惑tantalize:逗弄Tantalus was the rich and mighty king of Lydia.Son of Zeus by a fairy maiden,he was greatly favored by the gods.He was invited to share wine and food with them at their banquets,and he was let into their secrets .But ever the latter end of joy is woe .Either because he had stolen wine or gave away the secrets of Zeus,or because he had become so proud as to test the gods by serving up the flesh of his son Pelops to them,he incurred the wrath of Zeus and was hurled down to the everlasting darkness of tartarus .There he was made to stand up to his chin in a little lake,with clusters of luscious fruits hanging over and around his head.He strove eternally to drink the ever-evading water and to clutch at the delicious fruits which were ever tossed out of his reach by blasts of wind.Thus he was doomed to endure endless burning thirst and bitter hunger in the world of the shades.The whole occurrence has given rise to the expression“tantalizing”,meaning something in plain view but unattainable .坦塔罗斯是罗底亚富有而又强大的国王。