Unit2 单元综合测试(原卷版)
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八年级英语下册Unit2第二单元测试卷一、单项填空( )1.----Have you ever been to Denmark?----No, never.. But I want to see there.A. the Statue of LibertyB. Tower BridgeC .the Litter Mermaid D. the Sydney Opera House( )2.----Excuse me, is there flight to New York this afternoon?----Yes, but flight takes longer because it will fly to Shanghai first.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the( )3.All the students have left for home Wendy. She is helping Miss Zhu in the office.A. withB. exceptC. insteadD. without( )4.The song was so sweet. We couldn't stop along.A. singingB. to singC. to singingD. sang( )5.----Your watch looks so new. ----Does it look new? I it for about three years.A. boughtB. have boughtC. have hadD. will buy( )6.Ten years has passed I worked in this company.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. since( )7.He has been away .A. last monthB. for a monthC. a month agoD. in a month( )8.The news ,right?A. sound excitingB. sounds excitingC. sounds excitedD. sounds excitingly ( )9.My dad to Singapore for a meeting. He there twice.A. has been; has goneB. has gone; has beenC. has gone; has goneD. has been; has been( )10.What time will you the airport tomorrow, Kate?A. leave toB. leave forC. be awayD. leave( )11.----Has he returned the book to our library? ----No. He has it for one week.A. borrowedB. lentC. keptD. bought( )12.Yesterday Tim's grandma told him about his grandfather.A. the all storyB. the whole storyC. whole the storyD. all the story ( )13. ,we went to the History Museum with our parents.A. On the three dayB. On the third dayC. On three dayD. On third day ( )14.----did it take you to fly to Shanghai? ----About .A. How long; an hour and halfB. How much; one and a half hoursC. How long; one and a half hoursD. How long; one and half an hour( )15.----I'm terribly sorry that I've kept you waiting for so long. ----.A. Never mindB. It's a pityC. You are welcomeD. That's right二、完形填空Jenny, from Germany, spent some time travelling in India. While she was there, she stayedwith her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier(障碍) for her there. It wasvery 1 communication the new environment, which was very different from 2of her own country.the All orphanage(3 孤儿院to ). One day, together with Leela, Jenny went anchildren there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure she could have a way to communicate and beside them. After some time, one of the 4 with them. She went over to the childrenher. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. 5 childrenin German. The child kept smiling 6 She slowly put her arm around the child and startedand started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different) was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the 节奏from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(and up to Jenny another child went Wanting child followed her again. to join in the 7many smiles together.started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They 89 Noticing Leela's hall, the other side of the Leela was smiling and watching them. Fromon her, Jenny had an Exciting feeling from her heart: See, I don't have any language barriers here. speak and communicate!We 10At that moment, she understood: We're all simply human, and we have the ability to connectwith each other.D. easy C. difficult ( )1. A. nice B. dangerousD. that C. this B. those ( ) 2. A. theseD. improve B. visit C. build ( ) 3. A. show) 4. A. slowly( B. early C. hardlyD. easilyC. shouted atD. smiled at ( ) 5. A. looked at B. laughed at( ) 6. A. singing C. saying D. playing B. writing( ) 7. A. clubB. talkC. funD. dance( ) 8. A. forgot D. missed C. shared B. remembered( ) 9. A. hands D. questions B. eyes C. influence(影响)B. must ( ) 10.A. can D. shouldC. need.阅读理解三On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homelessman named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act wouldchange their lives.Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ringthat she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Crecy, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.Bill Crecy, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazinglyhonest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that's not all—Thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing—returning something that did not belong to him.( )1. When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?thth, 2013 B. On February 10 A. On February 9 , 2013thnd 2013 D. On February 22 C. On February 18 , 2013( )2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Billy is living with a generous person.B. Billy has found his brother.C. Billy bought a diamond ring.D. Billy appeared in the news report( )3. The underlined word “That”in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代) “________”.A. returning the ringB. setting up a pageC. living in the streetsD. receiving money( )4. Whose lives were changed?A. Sarah Darling'sB. Billy Harris's C .Bill Crecy's D. All of above( )5. What's the best title of the passage ?A. Generous Woman Changed Her Own LifeB. Kind Man Set Up Special PageC. Homeless Man Returned Diamond RingD. Many People Donated Much Money四、词汇检测A: 根据句意和汉语注解,写出汉语的正确形式1.Tom has gone to America on (出差).2.The food smells (美味的).3.One of his (亲戚)lives in Canada.4. The meeting has been (结束)for 10 minutes.5.I have to pick up my friends in the (机场),so I can't go shopping with you.6.In my free time, I will go to the countryside and enjoy the beautiful (景色).7.Everyone had fun eating delicious (海鲜)at that seaside restaurant.8.You will feel its (美丽)when you walk around West Lake.9.Would you please give me a (直接的)answer?10.What ‘s his (航班)number to Hong Kong?B: 根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
八年级下册英语Unit2综合测试卷一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(20分)1. Aunt Liu treats everyone with and warmth. (kind)2. He used to a lot of time playing games with his friends. (spend)3. I hope you at the office tomorrow, but if not, do remember to leave me a message.(see)4. Today the weather was cool, so we decided tennis. (play)5. You should not put off to see the doctor. (go)6. Did you notice her the house?(leave)7. Mr. Zhang's watch is , so he needs to find a watch shop. (break)8. John didn't give up for a job until he got an offer from a German company. (look)9. Even the simplest daily activities can make a to the environment. (different)10. Mr. Smith is the of the new house. He bought it last year. (own)二、单项选择。
(20分)( )11. Many volunteers will help to the city parks next Friday.A. give upB. pick upC. clean upD. take up( )12. !It's not the end of the world. Let's try again.A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer upD. Pick up( )13. -It's too noisy outside. I can't fall asleep.-Neither can I. We have to new ways to solve the problem.A. come up withB. end up withC.make up withD. catch up with( )14. The old woman lives in the small village .But she doesn't feel .A. alone; aloneB. alone;lonelyC. lonely;aloneD. lonely;lonely ( )15. On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar us in many ways.A. withB. inC. atD. to( )16.-Waiter, I ordered beef noodles, but I can't see any beef in the noodles!- your glasses and you can see the beef.A. Put offB. Put upC. Put onD. Put into( )17. -Why do you look so ?-Because I watched the movie Silent Witness(《全民目击》) yesterday.A.excitingB. excitedC. interestingD.interested( )18. a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.A. To findB. FindC. To writeD. Write( )19. Yesterday I all the salt to cook dinner. I need to buy some now. A. ate B. run out of C. ran out of D. ran of( )20. As a great inventor(发明家),Thomas Edison our life.A. made his mindB. made a difference toC. added toD. kept to三、完形填空。
Unit 2 单元综合检测试题(时间90分钟,满分120分)学校:班级:姓名:学号:听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
每小题听一遍。
()1. What does my sister do at 7:30 every morning?()2. What does Mr. Smith like doing in the morning?()3. When does the speaker often have breakfast?()4. What does Jenny do at eight every evening?()5. What does the speaker's father do?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
()6. What time does Mary brush her teethA.At 6:40 a.m.B. At 6:50 a.m.C. At 7:10 a.m.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
()7. What does Frank always do after schoolA. He always plays soccer.B. He always plays tennis.C. He alwaysplays basketball听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
()8. What does the girl often drink for breakfastA. Orange juice.B. Milk.C. Tea.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
人教版七年级英语上册Unit 2 综合测试卷限时: 100分钟满分: 120分一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1 分,共20 分)第一节听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What’s the name of Jack’s friend?A. Alan.B. Mike.C. Dale.( )2. What’s Kate’s family name?A. Miller.B. White.C. Black.( )3. How many people are there in Sam’s family?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.( )4. Who’re they?A. They’re Jim’s cousins.B. They’re Jim’s sisters.C. They’re Jim’s brothers.( )5. What is Lucy’s mother like?A. Thin.B. Kind.C. Fat.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6 至第7 两个小题。
( )6. Who is Sam?A. He is Amy’s brother.B. He is Steven’s brother.C. He is Steven’s friend.( )7. Who is that woman in the photo?A. She is Amy’s mother.B. She is Amy’s sister.C. She is Amy’s grandma.听下面一段对话,回答第8 至第9 两个小题。
( )8. Who is the man?A. He is Helen’s father.B. He is Helen’s uncle.C. He is Helen’s brother.( )9. What is the man?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a driver.C. He is a doctor. 听下面一段独白,回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
Unit 2 单元综合测试卷一、单项选择1.—Is this your bicycle?—No. It is _________.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers2.The dress is so beautiful. Can I ________?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on D.try on them 3.— It’s too late. How can we get there on time?— Don’t________ . I’ll drive a car.A.forget B.move C.surprise D.worry4.— Must I hand in all my homework today?— No, you ________. You can finish it before Friday.A.must B.need C.mustn’t D.needn’t5.I often listen to music on _________. I like music.A.my way to home B.my way home C.mine way to home D.mine way home 6.—Which club would you like to join, Mary?—I like music, ________ I’d like to join the Music Club.A.because B.so C.but D.or7.—How was your weekend?—________! The weather is rainy and cold.A.Great B.Terrible C.By train D.Sure8.A set of keys ________ on the table. It’s ________.A.is, hers B.are, hers C.is, your D.are, theirs 9.Come here, boys and girls! I have ________ to tell you.A.anything amazing B.something amazing C.amazing anything D.amazing something 10.—How often does Lara play the piano?—________ once or ________ a week, I’m not sure.A.May be; twice B.Maybe; twice C.Maybe; two time D.May be; two times 11.—Why do you like Janet so much?—Her smiling eyes make her look ________. Everyone in our class likes her.A.happily B.friendly C.carefully D.lucky12.She sometimes forgets ________ her homework to school.A.to bring B.bring C.brings D.bringing13._________ name is Mike and _________ is Mary.A.His; she B.Her; her C.He; she D.His; his 14.—I’m afraid we get lost.—Don’t ________. I take a map with me.A.forget B.think C.worry D.talk15.________ Alice lives a poor life, ________ she is very happy.A.Because; but B.Although; butC.Although; /D.Because; /16.—Is there _______ else you want me to do?—No thanks. It’s so kind of you.A.some things B.anything C.nothing D.everything 17.—What happened? Is there _________?—Nothing serious.A.anything wrong B.something wrong C.wrong something D.wrong anything 18.—Do you know ________ this book belongs to?—Let me see. Oh, it’s ________.A.whose; her B.whose; hers C.who; her D.who; hers19.If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you’d better not eat ________ at night, although it tastes ________.A.sweet something; good B.something sweet; wellC.anything sweet; good D.sweet anything; well20.—Is this book ________, Tom?—No, I don’t have such a book. It belongs to ________.A.yours; Jane B.his; Jane’s C.your; Jane D.yours; Jane’s二、语法选择Nancy is my cousin. She is ___21___ art teacher in my school. She is strict ___22___ her students but she is very nice.She loves shopping. She often ___23___ clothes for her family. She pays ___24___ dollars for clothes every month. Look, she ___25___ shopping in Mr. Smith’s Clothes Shop. It has a great sale. Nancy wants to buy a white shirt for her father. ___26___ is it? It is 50 dollars. There are some nice dresses in black, blue, red and white. Her mother likes red, ___27___ she takes a red one. She takes a sweater for her sister, Jane. It is green and looks really ___28___. She also buys a pair of sports shoes for her brother, Sam.Oh, Nancy loves to be with her grandma, and her grandma’s birthday is coming soon. What does she want to buy for her? She wants to buy a big bag. Her grandma can put her keys and some ___29___ things in it.She is sure her family will like the things. ____30____ happy Nancy is!21.A.a B.an C.the D./22.A.with B.to C.in D.at23.A.buys B.buy C.is buying D.bought 24.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of 25.A.goes B.go C.is going D.went 26.A.How many B.How long C.How much D.How old 27.A.so B.because C.but D.or 28.A.nicely B.well C.nice D.differently 29.A.the other B.the others C.others D.other 30.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a三、阅读单选I like to buy books online. Usually, the price isn’t very high. When I want to know something about a book, I write a message to the online shop for an answer. Sometimes online shops have pictures of the book. They can show you some pages of the book, too. I think this is very good. I don’t like to read books in shops because the shopkeepers may come and talk to me. I don’t know what to say to them. And I am shy. It is difficult for me to talk to the shopkeepers in real shops (实体店).I can shop at midnight if I want to. Real shops close at nine o’clock in the evening. Some people may worry that the postmen may lose or damage the things, but I don’t worry about that. I think it is hard to damage a book and most postmen take good care of the books. Some people say that shopping in real shops is good because they can go with their friends and buy many different things. I have few friends, and I don’t like to talk too much. I think it makes me feel tired. 31.The writer likes to buy books _________.A.on the Internet B.in the supermarket C.in big cities D.in real shops 32.What does the writer do if he/she wants to know something about a book?A.The writer phones the shop.B.The writer writes a letter to the shop. C.The writer goes to the shop.D.The writer writes a message to the shop. 33.The underlined word “damage” probably means “_________” in Chinese.A.买B.用C.损坏D.保持34.What does the writer think of most postmen?A.They are friendly.B.They are funny.C.They are careful.D.They are careless. 35.The writer does NOT like to talk too much _________.A.because the writer prefers spending time reading B.because the writer thinks it’s tiring C.because the writer thinks it is a waste (浪费) of time D.because the writer doesn’t have any friendsHello, boys and girls. Welcome to Cool Friend. We have red and white skirts for only $23. Do you like hats? Black hats are only $15. How much are the jackets? The green jackets are $45. And the blue ones are $42. Do you need trousers? They are only $45. Our T-shirts are on sale. They are only $29. What color do you want? We have T-shirts in white, purple and green. How about these black and brown socks? Only $5 for two pairs.What do you need? You can buy the clothes that you want. Come and buy some nice clothes for yourselves now!36.The store sells skirts in ________.A.red and black B.blue and white C.red and white D.white and purple 37.Cindy has $30. She can buy ________ in the store.A.three hats B.a pair of trousers C.two jackets D.a green T-shirt 38.You need to pay(支付)________ for two pairs of socks.A.7 dollars B.5 dollars C.3 dollars D.2 dollars 39.Amy can’t get ________ in the store.A.black hats B.blue shorts C.white T-shirts D.green jackets 40.Can you buy some clothes for your grandparents in Cool Friend?A.Yes, we can B.No, we can’t C.Yes, we can’t D.No. we can四、补全对话7选5根据对话内容,从选项选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
人教版英语七年级下册单元综合测试卷Unit 2[时间:120分钟满分:150分]卷Ⅰ第一部分听力(30分)Ⅰ.听5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳应答语。
每个句子听一遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分) ()1. A. For half an hour. B. It’s 10 o’clock. C. In the evening.()2. A. I go to school. B. I take a walk. C. I brush the teeth.()3. A. Because she makes breakfast for me. B. Yes, she does.C. Because she doesn’t like it.()4. A. In the morning. B. Saturday. C. At 7:30.()5. A. Yes, she does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, she doesn’t.Ⅱ.听5段短对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分) ()6.What time does she get up?A. 6:45.B.7:30.C.7:15.()7.What does Lucy usually do at 8:00?A. Goes to bed.B. Goes to school.C. Goes home.()8.Where does the boy do his homework?A. At school.B. At home.C. After school.()9.What can Rick do?A. Play soccer.B. Play basketball.C. Play tennis.()10.What doesn’t the boy want to do?A. Watch TV.B. Take a shower.C. Go to bed.Ⅲ. 听1段长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
Unit 2单元测试(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who plays the best in the football team?A.Karen. B.John. C.Mike.2.How many people took part in the race?A.60. B.40. C.20.3.What is the man speaker probably?A.A teacher. B.A student. C.A headmaster.4.Where are the speakers probably?A.In the supermarket. B.At home. C.In a park.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Hong Kong Disneyland. B.Their schoolwork. C.Their vacation plan.第二节(共15 小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
九年级英语上学期 Unit2 单元测试卷(含答案)一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.I have made a decision ______ a scientist.A. to beB. beC. beingD. is2.This is ______ a boring movie ______ most of us fell asleep.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so; asD. such; as3.This is the best way ______ along with your friend.A. getB. getsC. gettingD. to get4.There are ten students in my group. It’s very important that we help one ______ when we’rein need.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others5.Excuse me, can you tell me ______ buy a new mobile phone?A. how can IB. where can IC. where toD. what to6.We have decided to ______ the Chinese Communist Party.A. join inB. take part inC. attendD. join7.She always helps me. ______ returns, I help her with her homework.A. ByB. ForC. InD. As8.My brother is in a T-shirt, but that man is in a white T-shirt. So he ______ my brother.A. may beB. can’t beC. must beD. can be9.--- She is honest with everyone, isn’t she?--- ______. She always tells the truth.A. Yes, she is.B. No, she is.C. Yes, she isn’t.D. No, she isn’t.10.--- ______ will you finish the task?--- In about an hour.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon二、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)“Miss Smith! Do you know whose hands ___11___ to be the ugliest by many of us? They are Mary’s! What rough hands Mary has!” said Daisy, as she walked home from school with her teacher.“In my opinion, Daisy, Mary’s hands are ___12___ in our class.”“Why? Miss Smith, they’re ___13___ red and hard as they can be. How they would look if she played on ___14___ piano!” Daisy said.Miss Smith took Daisy’s hands in ___15___, and said, “Your hands look beautiful on a piano, ___16___ they don’t have one beauty that Mary’s hands have. Do you know the ___17___?”“No, Miss Smith,” Daisy looked at Miss Smith, ___18___ eyes wide open.“Well, Daisy, Mary’s hands are very busy. They wash dishes; they make fires; they hang outclothes, and help to wash them, ___19___; they are always trying to help the poor, hard-working mother.”Miss Smith ___20___, “Besides, they wash and dress the children; they repair their toys and dress their dolls; yet they find time ___21___ the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs.”“They do good deeds(行为)to ___22___ living things. I have seen them patting(轻拍)the tired horse and the homeless dog in the street. They are always ready to help those ___23___ need help.”“I ___24___ never think Mary’s hands are ugly any more, Miss Smith,” Daisy said that with tears in eyes.“My dear, beauty doesn’t lie in ___25___ one looks but what he does,” Miss Smith said.What an important lesson Daisy has learned!11. A. think B. are thought C. thought D. were thought12. A. pretty B. prettier C. prettiest D. the prettiest13. A. as B. so C. very D. much14. A. a B. an C. the D. /15. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself16. A. and B. but C. or D. so17. A. difference’s B. difference C. different D. differently18. A. on B. from C. with D. in19. A. neither B. either C. also D. too20. A. will continue B. continues C. continued D. is continuing21. A. wash B. washed C. to wash D. washing22. A. both B. all C. none D. each23. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose24. A. can B. need C. shall D. must25. A. how B. what C. why D. where三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Norbert Wiener was a famous American mathematician(数学家). He was ___26___ with science. However, he was actually very absent-minded(健忘的)in his daily life. He always forgot things.Once, his family would ___27___ from Cambridge to Newton. His wife knew he would not be ___28___ in moving, so she asked him to go to work while she directed it. Since she was certain that he would ___29___ that they had moved and where they had moved to, she ___30___ the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him. Naturally, during the day, Norbert Wiener suddenly got an idea. He ___31___ in his pocket and found a piece of paper. He wrote down some notes on it, thought it over, and then threw away the paper. At the end of the day he ___32___back to the old home in Cambridge. He didn’t realize that they had moved until he got there. But he had no ___33___ where the new home was. The place of paper with the ___34___ was long gone. ___35___, he saw a girl on the street. She said that the family had moved somewhere else that day. He thanked her for the information. The girl replied, “That’s why I stayed behind, Daddy!”26. A. busy B. terrible C. serious D. angry27. A. move B. live C. stay D. run28. A. helpful B. careful C. pleased D. frightened29. A. consider B. remember C. forget D. know30. A. wrote down B. carried out C. put up D. took away31. A. arrived B. searched C. got D. joined32. A. kept B. went C. left D. took33. A. message B. trouble C. idea D. advice34. A. note B. photo C. address D. name35. A. Exactly B. Surprisingly C. Luckily D. Usually四、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(A)Known as the hero who fought against SARS in 2003 and led expert teams to fight against COVID-19, Zhong Nanshan has won everyone’s trust.Born into a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto(座右铭): save lives and always be honest.On 8th September 2020, Zhong was given the Medal of the Republic for what he did in the country to fight against COVID-19 at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping Senior High School for Girls, China’s first public high school that provides free education for girl students, in the city of Lijiang. Zhang has been educating and helping students in need, most of them living in mountainous and poor areas. At the school led by Zhang, 1,804 students entered universities or colleges.Fu Cong, Fu Lei’s elder son, is a famous pianist. Born in Shanghai, Fu Cong trained as a pianist in China and Russia. In 1955, he won third prize and the special Mazurka Prize at International Chopin Piano Competition. On 28th December 2020, he passed away as a result of COVID-19 in the UK.As we all know, Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a book of letters written by Chinese translator and writer Fu Lei to Fu Cong.Hong Kong actor Ng Man-tat passed away on 27th February 2021 at 69 after suffering from serious illness.Ng, who started his career at the age of 21, was known for his roles in movies withcomedian(喜剧演员)Stephen Chow, including Shaolin Soccer.Ng, playing hundreds of wonderful roles in his career, has brought us great fun and happiness.36.Why did Zhong Nanshan get the Medal of the Republic in 2020?A. Because of his hard work on SARS.B. Because of being honest with others.C. Because of having saved many lives.D. Because of his achievements in COVID-19.37.How many girls has Zhang Guimei helped?A. 1,804.B. Less than 1,804.C. More than 1,804.D. About 100.38.What is Fu Lei’s Family Letters probably about?A. Mother’s advice to Son.B. Teacher’s help with problems.C. Father’s love for Son.D. Brother’s advice on problems.39.What caused Ng Man-tat to pass away?A. A serious disease.B. A sudden accident.C. A sudden forest fire.D. The COVID-19.40.What can we learn from the four famous people?A. Zhong Nanshan is the oldest of the four people.B. Ng Man-tat began to be on screen in his thirties.C. Zhang Guimei has made a difference to many girls.D. Fu Cong won a gold medal in a competition in 1955.(B)From hill to hill no bird in flight.From path to path no man in sight.A lonely fisherman a float.is fishing snow in lonely boat.Do you know this poem? It was written by Liu Zongyuan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. And the translator of the famous poem is Professor Xu Yuanchong in Peking University. He died at the age of 100 in Beijing last year.Born in 1921, Xu went to the National Southwest Associated University in Kunming to study English in 1938. There he fell in love with translation. In the late 1940s, Xu went to France to study. Later he returned to China and began to work at Peking University.In the past forty years, Xu translated the works from Chinese to English, English to Chinese, French to Chinese and Chinese to French. He was popular in China as “the first person who can translate Chinese, English and French classics.” He loves translation so much. He once said, “Thegreatest joy on the earth is to introduce the beauty created by a people to the whole world.”Xu paid much attention to the beauty of language. But other translators thought that made his translation a bit different from the meaning of the source text(原作). Xu had many debates(辩论)with them. He said, “I’m not afraid, because the truth becomes clearer with each debate.”Xu never gave up translating until the end of his life. Over the years, Xu’s beautiful translation works have acted as a cultural bridge connecting the East with the West.41.Which of the following do you think is the best English title for the poem in bold(斜体)?A. Fishing in Snow.B. Home-Coming.C. The Summer Palace.D. Going up the Hill.42.Xu was a master of ______ foreign language(s).A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 443.By the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4, we know that ______.A. Xu liked debating with other translators.B. Xu alwasy told the truth about translation.C. Xu was confident about his translation style.D. Xu’s translation works were better than others’.44.Which of the following about Xu is NOT true according to the passage?A. He passed away in 2021.B. He was a hard-working modern poet.C. He was a great cultural spreader.D. He introduced Chinese poems to the world.45.In the writer’s opinion, Xu’s ______ is the key to his successful translation career.A. hard workB. good educationC. life experiencesD. love for translation(C)The Touching China Awards(奖)were given to ten great people in our country on CCTV on 17th February 2021. Here is one of the examples.2020’s Spring Festival was a specially busy one for Wang Yong. Although his company had been closed, the 35-year-old deliveryman(送货员)decided to continue his “work”. This time, however, he wasn’t delivering packages(包裹), but front line medical workers.It all started on the day before the Chinese New Year. At 10 p.m., a WeChat post from a nurse asking for help got his attention. The message read “Please help! Because of COVID-19, we have traffic controls here. Buses and underground aren’t running. I can’t go home. It takes me 4 hours to walk home.” It was posted at 6 p.m. and nobody responded. After thinking for some time, Wang decided to go.Ever since then, Wang has been driving medical workers at Jinyintan Hospital to and from work and buying things for them. As Wang was worried about the possibility of getting COVID-19 and even spreading it to his family, he decided to live alone in a place where the packages of his company were kept.“______”, as the saying goes, Wang also asked his friends to join him and soon they formed a team made up of more than 20 volunteers. Besides helping medical workers go to work and returnhome, they also tried to meet their daily needs, such as buying food and repairing mobile phones.Wang’s actions have touched not only medical workers, but also people all over the country. His story was soon reported widely and he was called the “Most Beautiful Deliveryman”. Wang refuses to take all the praise himself, but believes it should also go to all the volunteers like him whose efforts have been important at this hard time.46.What does Wang Yong usually do as a deliveryman?A. He drives medical workers to and from work.B. He delivers packages to his customers.C. He buys daily products for medical workers.D. He responds to people’s posts online.47.When did Wang Yong start to drive medical workers to and from work?A. On 1st January 2020.B. On 31st December 2019.C. On the day before the Spring Festival.D. On first day of the Chinese New Year.48.Why did Wang Yong live alone during the Spring Festival?A. To help more medical workers easily.B. To make money by driving passengers.C. To try to protect his family.D. To take care of the packages of his company.49.Which of the following sayings can be put in the blank of Paragraph 4?A. Many hands make light work.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. All roads lead to Rome.D. Actions speak louder than words.50.What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Touching China AwardsB. The Great Medical WorkersC. A Fight Against COVID-19D. The Most Beautiful Deliveryman(D)When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won’t forget an important person in Chinese history-Lu Yu, respected as “Sage of Tea(茶圣)” for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-known for The Classic of Tea, the first work on growing, making and drinking tea.Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D. As a child, he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his teacher’s guidance, he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his fellow students’ health using his knowledge on tea and herbs(草药).Lu Yu often went to the countryside to collect tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips, LuYu found a spring(泉). The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water, he found the tea tasted better than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality(品质)in making tea.In 752 A.D., Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interest in tea, literature(文学)and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two spent much time travelling, drinking tea and writing poems together.This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a teacher of Lu. He provided necessary help with Lu’s writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of Tea.51.What is Lu famous for?A. Having wisdom.B. Respecting teachers.C. Caring for friends.D. Influencing tea culture.52.The underlined word “guidance” in Paragraph 2, probably means ______.A. helpB. stressC. protectionD. control53.What did Lu learn on one of his trips to the countryside?A. Water quality was important for making tea.B. Taking trips to the countryside was great.C. Drinking spring water was much healthier.D. Tea leaves and herbs only grew in the country.54.Why did Lu and Cui became good friends?A. They had the same hobbies.B. They lived in the same place.C. They spent much time together.D. They had the same experiences.55.Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?a. Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea.b. Lu Yu became a student of Zou Fuzi.c. Lu Yu made friends with Cui Guofu.d. Lu Yu found water quality was important.A. b-c-d-aB. b-d-c-aC. c-b-d-aD. c-d-b-a第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space program” and “the king of the rocket”.___56___ After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955, though the American government tried to stop him.In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel program. ___57___ Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite. On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong-I” was successfully sent into the air.___58___ Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake.Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, “I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit(精神)and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. ___59___ Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献)to industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.”___60___A.In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in hispublished article.B.In June 1964, China successfully made its first medium rocket.C.Mr Qian has been dead for many years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese peopleforever.D.When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study.E.Without that, he couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology when NewChina was badly in need of scientists for its development.参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1~5ABDBC6~10DCBAD二、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)11~15BDACC16~20BBCDC21~25CBCCA三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)26~30CAACA31~35BBCCC四、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)36~40DACAC41~45ACCBD46~50BBCAD51~55DAAAB 第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)56~60DBAEC。
人教版八年级下学期英语Unit 2 单元综合测试卷时间:90分钟满分:100分I.单项选择(10分)()1.He became a successful writer at age of twenty-five.A. aB. anC. theD./()2.Please be quick,or we will have no time have lunch.A.onB.inC./D.to()3.We often volunteer the old man carry water.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped()4.-What's the matter with your friend?—He can't hear anything.He'sA.deafmeC.blindD.blind man()5.-Lily failed the match.She must be very sad.一Let's go andA.wake her upB.cheer her upC.pick her upD.clean her up()6.-The old man all his money to a charity.一He is really great.A.took awayB.put awayC.went awayD.gave away()7.-The government is trying to develop(发展)winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.-No wonder people are showing more in them.A.changeB.interestC.feelingD.spirit()8.This passage is much more difficult than that one,so I think I can't it without the help of a dictionary.A.practiceB.affordC.understandD.stay()9.I used to to bed early,but now I am used to to bed late.A.go;goB.going;goingC.going;goD.go;going()10.-The music by TFBOYS nice.I guess their CDs must sell .-Yes.They are very popular among young people.A.sounds;wellB.is sounded;wellC.is sounded;goodD.sounds;goodⅡ.完形填空(15分)Out with the old,in with the new(旧的不去,新的不来).It's time to buy some new,biggersized clothes for summer.But 1 do you do with your old clothes?Years ago,used clothes were 2 down to younger brothers or sisters.But now most of us are the 3 child in families.And people are richer.They are buying 4.Every year in China,people throw away about 26 million tons(t)of used clothes 5 waste(废品).It's a big waste of energy.In many countries,charity(慈善)shops 6 and resell(转卖)second-hand clothes.In those countries,it can be in fashion(时尚)to shop for used clothes at charity shops 7 Oxfam.A famous singer has said she buys from Oxfam."It's 8to see what people send here,and it's good to help,”she said.Chinese people are 9the trend(趋势)now.Some fashion brands(品牌)are inviting people to put their used clothes into special boxes in their 45 stores in China.They resell some of the clothes10cleaning them.They also use some clothes to make other things like toys.()1.A. how B. where C. what D. why()2.A. passed B. raised C. collected D. sold()3.A. first B. last C. only D. other()4.A. less B. more C. further D. fewer()5.A. for B. as C. in D. by()6.A. make B. throw C. lose D. collect()7.A. like B. likes C. be like D. liked()8.A. important B. amazing C. difficult D. comfortable()9.A. interested in B. surprised at C. worried about D. popular with()10.A. while B. before C. since D. afterⅢ.阅读理解(25分)AIf you have no special plans for your holidays,why not spend your time helping others?Don't listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves.It's not true at all.More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working forothers.And they don't do it for money.Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton,17I'm going to help the Forest Centre to build new hiking paths in the mountains.It's going to be terrific-I'll spend the whole summer living in a tent and breathing the clean mountain air.I'm going to sleep under the stars.It will be a nice sport and I'll be able to do something good at the same time!Jason Moore,18This summer,I'm going to volunteer with Special House Program.They build good,low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich.They'll teach me what to do,so I'l help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Jimmy,16I learn how to repair bikes from my grandfather.I'm going to be the Bike Boy who will buy old bikes and fix them up.I will take out my pocket money to buy old bikes and give away the repaired bikes to the kids who don't have bikes.I find that the old bikes are helpful for these kids.I think everyone should be ready to help others.根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)误(B)。
七年级下册英语Unit2单元综合测试题-人教版(含答案)Class__________Name____________Number___________总分:100分一、单项选择(20分)( )1. ---_______do you go to see your uncle?---On Saturday evening.A.WhenB.What timeC.WhichD.Where( )2. I go to________work after_______breakfast every day.A./, theB.the, aC./, /D.the, /( )3. John is ________late for school. He is always the first to come to school.uallyB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes( )4. ---Do you have a_________?---Yes, I do. I_________in a bank.A.job, jobB.work, jobC.job, workD.work, work( )5. The child doesn’t need any help. He is old enough to________himself.A.put onB.wearC.be inD.dress( )6. ---When shall we go on a picnic, Saturday or Sunday?---_______is OK. I’m free the whole weekend.A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both( )7. This kind of special noodles_______so delicious that I can’t help asking for more.A.tasteB.tastesC.to tasteD.tasting( )8. We have to_______the school uniform at school.A.put onB.wearC.to put onD.to wear( )9. The teachers often tell us_______in the river. It’s dangerous.A.not swimB.don’t swimC.not swimmingD.not to swim( )10. ---Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?---Yes, you_______.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need二、完形填空(10分)Lisa lives in the beautiful countryside. She usually gets up early in the morning, _____1___ she’s never late for school. After getting up, she _____2______takes a shower and has a quick breakfast. Then she ______3_____her home at about 6:30. Her home is very far from school. She likes_____4_____her bike. It takes her about a(n)_____5_____to go to school. It’s never _____6____because she always sings on her way. She also thinks that it’s good_____7____her health to go to school by bike.A fter school she usually goes back____8____with her friend, Ann. Ann’s home is near. It’s only three kilometers from her home______9_____school. Ann likes riding, too. And she_____10____thinks it is good exercise.( )1.A.so B.or C.that D.but( )2.A.often B.hardly C.never D.sometimes( )3.A.lives B.goes C.gets D.leaves( )4.A.showing B.riding C.playing D.taking( )5.A.minute B.hour C.day D.week( )6.A.quick B.interesting C.happy D.boring( )7.A.with B.for C.at D.to( )8.A.home B.school C.house D.hospital( )9.A.in B.with C.to D.at( )10.A.but B.either C.too D.also三、阅读理解(20分)ARichard Campbell is a secondary school student. He is 15 years old. He lives in a small town in the North of England. Every morning, he gets up at eight o'clock, puts on his uniform and walks to school.One hour later, the lessons start. The students usually study math, English, history andgeography in the morning. They usually study music and drawing and they play sports after lunch.They have a ten-minute break between classes. They also spend a long time in the school library, reading books and doing their homework.Richard likes his school very much. His favorite subjects are English and geography, but he doesn't like math because he is not good at it.Richard and all his friends spend the whole day at school. Lunch is at one o'clock. He doesn't like the food that the school serves. This is why he often brings a packed lunch from home.He always has his lunch in the dining hall, but some of his friends sometimes eat in the courtyard or outside the school gate.At weekends, he always goes out with his friends because he doesn't go to school. On Saturday, he always goes to the cinema or to the sports center. On Sunday, he just goes for a walk with his dog.( )1.Richard's lessons begin________ in the morning.A.at 8:00B.at 8:30C.at 9:00D.at 9:10( )2.Richard likes________ best according to the passage.A.math and EnglishB.English and geographyC.history and mathD.geography and history( )3.Richard has lunch________ on weekdays.A.in the dining hallB.at homeC.in the courtyardD.outside his school gate( )4.What does Richard always do on Saturday?A.He reads and does homework.B.He goes to see films or does sports.C.He walks his dog or does exercise.D.He spends a long time in the library.( )5. What does this passage mainly talk about?A.School coursesB.Ways to go to schoolC.School RulesD.Daily routinesBTom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. Once he goes to a cinema on Sunday.I t is the first time for him to do that. He buys a ticket and goes in. But after two minutes he comes out, and buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes later, he comes out and asks for another ticket. But a girl asks him, “Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” “No,I have no friends here, but a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket to pieces.”( )6.Tom wants to buy _________when the girl asks him.A.the second ticketB.the third ticketC.the fourth ticketD.the fifth ticket( )7. The big boy stops Tom at the door because ___________.A.it is the big boy’s jobB.the big boy doesn’t like TomC.the big boy doesn’t know TomD.Tom doesn’t buy tickets at all( )8. The underlined word “tears”means “_________”in this passage.A.购买B.眼泪C.揉搓D.撕( )9.From the story we know_________.A.the little boy has a lot of moneyB.the little boy knows nothing about the cinemaC.t he big boy isn’t friendly to TomD.the girl wants to get more money( )10. Which of the following is Not True in the passage?A.Tom buys the tickets for himself.B.Tom hasn’t been to the cinema before.C.Tom is too young to make friends.D.Tom has no friend at the cinema.四、任务型阅读(10分)阅读短文,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项是多余的。
Unit2 单元综合测试(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2022·海南·嘉积中学高一期末)Here is the latest news from BBC.News OneMore than 90 people are now known to have been killed by destructive tornadoes that swept through the Midwest of the United States on Friday. At least 80 were killed in Kentucky and 14 across five other states.A worker at a Kentucky candle factory told the BBC that many workers had been killed when they worked there. As Peter Bowes reports, what people should do is being discussed when they are warmed that a tornado is on the way. And the owner of that factory has, in fact, been talking about this. But clearly it wasn’t of any use for the people in that building.News TwoThe number of people killed by flash floods in the US state of Tennessee has risen to more than 20 on Tuesday. Now rescue workers are continuing to look for those who are still missing.Record rainfall of more than 40 centimeters in some areas caused widespread flooding. Buddy Frazier is the mayor (市长) of Waverly, one of the worst affected towns. “I’ve been around a long time, and I’ve been through a lot of events here, and this one really shocked me. “ He said.News ThreeHaiti’s civil protection service says around 1300 people are now known to have lost their lives in Saturday’s powerful earthquake which struck the southwest of the country.Hospitals in the area are fighting to cut down the number of the injured, which is almost doubled to around 6000 people. In the cities of Jeremies and Les Cayes, rescuers are trying to locate people still trapped under ruins.1.What is the first news mainly talking about?A.Tornadoes hit parts of the US.B.Tsunamis struck Kentucky, the US.C.V olcanic eruption happened in the US.D.Hurricanes caused great damage to the US.2.What made Waverly one of the worst affected towns that the mayor has ever seen? A.Destructive landslides.B.Terrible sandstorms.C.Flash floods D.Disastrous earthquakes3.How many people have been killed by the powerful earthquake in Haiti on Saturday so far?A.More than 6000.B.Around 1300.C.Around 6000.D.About 3000.B(2021·河南·虞城县高级中学高一期中)Shops were in ruins, houses flattened, and entire villages were destroyed in what’s being described as one of the worst flooding disasters to hit Western Europe in more than two centuries. More than 165 people have been killed, while dozens of others remain missing after a record rainfall caused dams(堤坝)to burst and rivers to overflow into towns and streets across western Germany, Belgium, as well as parts of the Netherlands, Switzerland and northern France.In Liège, Belgium’s third-largest city, water from the Meuse River overflowed Thursday evening into parts of the city center, so city officials had to call for the people to move out of the area or go to higher ground.“I’ve never seen anything like this in my 81 years,” said Pierre Fouillen, an old lady who came to her home Friday morning to check the damage. “This may be the worst flooding disaster our country has ever known. ”Dutch soldiers are sent to the southern city of Limburg as rivers are expected to burst their banks. After more than two months’ worth of rain in just 24 hours, officials are preparing for more rain Thursday, but dryer weather is expected by the weekend.In western Germany, the number of deaths rose to 143. Some of the worst damage has happened in the coutryside of Ahrweiler, where floodwater has cut off entire villages. In the town of Schuld, houses were destroyed, and dozens of people were missing. Transport has also been badly affected by the rain. Most railway services running through central and western Germany have been put off, resulting intraffic jam on the nation’s highways. Parts of southern and eastern Germany have also been hit by flooding.The flooding has made climate change a hot topic for Germany’s upcoming elections(选举)in the fall. Armin Laschet, the most promising candidate(候选人)from North Rhine-Westphalia, called an emergency meeting Friday, for whom the flooding will become a serious test of his leadership.4.Which city was affected by water from the Meuse River?A.Liège.B.Schuld.C.Ahrweiler.D.Limburg.5.How long has the heavy rain lasted in Limburg?A.For twenty four hours.B.For four days.C.For one week.D.For two months.6.Why were the highways crowded in central and western Germany?A.The highways were damaged.B.Too many flights were delayed. C.Most train services stopped.D.Villagers were moved to the highways.7.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The causes of the flood.B.The damages caused by the disaster. C.The seriousness of the flood.D.The political influence of the disaster.C(2022·河北秦皇岛·高一期末)Winter can usually kill most wildfires. But in the far North,some forest fires just don’t die. They are thought of as “zombie (僵尸) fires”.“Zombie fires” usually sleep underground in winter. Covered by snow, they smoke through the cold. Fueled by carbon-rich peat (泥炭) and soil in the North, most of these hidden fires spread slowly for less than 500 meters during the winter. When spring comes, the flames (火焰) of the fires appear near sites that they burned in winter, and they turn to burning fresh fuels around. This may happen well before the traditional fire season in the far North.“Zombie fires” had been known mostly from firefighters’ stories. Few scientists studied them until details in some satellite images attracted one research team.Rebecca Scholten, a member of the team, studies earth systems at Vrije University Amsterdam in the Netherlands. Her team noticed an unusual thing. “New fires have been starting very close to the former years’ fires in recent years,and we wonder how often the fires might survive the winter,” Scholten explains.These “zombie fires” are rarely seen before, according to a new study from Nature. But in recent years, they are becoming more common, the study warns. It is believed that the “zombie fires” are even on the road of being a threat. Forests in the far North are warming faster than the globe’s average (平均数). Scholten says, “We’re seeing more hot summers and more large fires and strong burning. That could set the stage for the fires to become a bigger problem,” she worries. And the region’s soils hold a lot of carbon—maybe twice as much as earth’s atmosphere. More fires here could give off huge amounts of greenhouse gases. That would drive a cycle of more warming and even higher risk of fires.8.What do we know about the “zombies fires” in the far North?A.They will completely die out in winter.B.Carbon-rich peat helps them burn slowly in winter.C.They often happen after the traditional fire season.D.Their flames can only appear in spring.9.What can we infer from Scholten’s words in paragraph 3?A.“Zombie fires” appear earlier than the years before.B.“Zombie fires” happen far from former years’ fires.C.“Zombie fires” happen more frequently than before.D.“Zombie fires” appear in different shapes every year.10.What was a cause of being a threat for the “zombie fires”?A.The global warming is slowing down.B.The hot summers are less and less seen.C.The area’s soils are short of carbon.D.More greenhouse gases are given off.11.What can be the best title for the text?A.Where Are “Zombie Fires” From?B.Are “Zombie Fires” Frightening?C.Pay Attention To “Zombie Fires”!D.“Zombie Fires” Are Caused By Humans!D(2022·江西·临川一中高一阶段练习)Check out our tsunami facts and learn some interesting information related to these great walls of water that can cause so much destruction. Find out what causes tsunamis and read about some notable recent examples of tsunamis that have occurred around the globe.Tsunamis are huge waves of water that are usually caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. As a tsunami approaches the shore, water may move back from the coast. If it is shallow enough, the water may be pulled back hundreds of meters. If you are in the area, observing this is a good indication that a tsunami is on the way.Regions in tsunami danger zones often have warning systems in place to give people as much time to evacuate as possible. When tsunamis hit shallow water (often near the coast), they slow down but increase in height.An earthquake in the Indian Ocean off Indonesia in December 2004 caused a tsunami that killed over 200,000 people in 14 countries. In March 2011, the Tohoku earthquake off the eastern coast of Japan caused a tsunami that was a major factor in the death of over 15,000 people. The tsunami waves created by the Tohoku earthquake reached heights of over 40 metres (131 feet) in mine areas, wiping out coastal towns and causing a number of nuclear accidents.The Japanese word “tsunami” literally means “harbour wave”. Tsunamis are sometimes referred to as tidal waves but this term has fallen out of favour because tsunamis are not related to tides.12.Which of the following shows a tsunami is coming soon?A.The water near the shore is pulled back.B.The water marches towards the coast.C.An earthquake takes place.D.The water near the shore is very shallow.13.In the Tohoku earthquake, over 15,000 people died mainly because of ________. A.the earthquake itself B.the lack of warning systemsC.the tsunami caused by the earthquakeD.the nuclear accidents caused by the tsunami14.What does the underlined word “evacuate” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Leave.B.Watch.C.Explore.D.Communicate. 15.What can we learn from the passage?A.There is no sign before the approach of a tsunami.B.More people died in Indonesia tsunami than in Tohoku tsunami.C.Some nuclear accidents happened after Indonesia tsunami.D.The term “tidal wave” is used more often than “tsunami.”第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)(2022·贵州毕节·高一期末)Earthquakes happen without warning (前兆). They can happen any time of a day, at any point during the year. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. ____16____ However, it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening.____17____ You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings. If you are outside, stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线).Stay under a desk, table, or other strong furniture. Hold on to it. Or stay in a corner of the building. Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing. ____18____Also keep away from a fire. ____19____If you are driving when an earthquake happens, stop the car if it’s safe. Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops, and don’t drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees.____20____A.Do not go outside.B.These could fall and hurt you.C.Only a few big ones hurt people.D.Every earthquake can cause disaster.E.You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire.F.Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.G.Most people get injured by falling things in an earthquake, not by the shaking itself.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2022·河北·邢台市第二中学高一开学考试)Joel Boyers and his wife, Melody Among, were heading home in their helicopter (直升机)when he received a call for help from a stranger. The caller’s brother and her _____21_____ were trapped on their roof in Waverly because of the rising floodwater.The caller _____22_____ Joel Boyers to come to their aid. Boyers looked west towards Waverly at the storm clouds. Aware of the danger to _____23_____ in such bad weather, though, he _____24_____ put the brother’s address into his_____25_____. Soon, he and Among were in the air,_____26_____ for what they were about to see in Waverly.Upon arriving, he found the water below was _____27_____. People were holding on to anything that didn’t move—roofs, trees. The flooding also______28______ cell phone service, meaning Boyers couldn’t use his phone to locate the _____29_____ he was looking for. He flew on anyway.As Boyers drove the helicopter, Among began ____30____ people on roofs and bridges—anywhere Boyers could _____31_____ and get them onboard. A rescued man pointed to a teenager. The teenager held onto a branch with one hand and the other held a dog she’d saved earlier while both were _____32_____ in the current (水流). With no place for Boyers to land, he _____33_____ the helicopter until it hovered (盘旋) just above the water line. The rescued man jumped out and swam to the tree, where he helped the teen and the dog to the _____34_____.Though the experience was _____35_____, Boyers admitted it was fun. 21.A.neighbour B.wife C.friend D.daughter 22.A.ordered B.attracted C.begged D.challenged 23.A.pack B.fly C.quit D.swim 24.A.immediatelyB.secretly C.gradually D.creatively 25.A.card B.pocket C.computer D.phone 26.A.unprepared B.intended C.relieved D.recognized 27.A.peaceful B.rapid C.familiar D.clean 28.A.revised B.delivered C.damaged D.registered 29.A.house B.tree C.car D.bridge 30.A.debating withB.adapting to C.commenting on D.searching for31.A.land B.rise C.jump D.look 32.A.training B.exploring C.experimenting D.struggling 33.A.reserved B.lowered C.followed D.designed 34.A.home B.school C.helicopter D.truck 35.A.plain B.awkward C.adventurous D.formal第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)(2022·江苏南通·高一阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。