沪教版英语八年级上册模拟试卷单元评价检测 Unit 3

Unit 3 Computers第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —It’s impossible to live without computers!—_____ My parents never use computers and they’re living a happy life.A. Why do you think so?B. I can’t agree more.C. What’s wrong with you?D. I am afraid so.22. The volunteers are doing _____ difficult and important work; they share _____ common goal — to help people in need.A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; theD. 不填; a23. Never judge a man by his _____ alone — you might be fooled by what he looks like.A. appearanceB. characterC. intelligenceD. application24. The English in this story _____, so I think you will have no difficulty understanding it.A. is simplifiedB. was simplifiedC. has been simplifiedD. had been simplified25. —Must I get the report typed tonight?—No, you _____. I won’t need it until next wee k.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t26. _____, I think the show is going to be a great success though many people don’t think highly of it.A. PersonalB. LogicalC. PersonallyD. Logically27. They were difficult problems, but the boy _____ them one by one with the help of his math teacher.A. solvedB. exploredC. calculatedD. downloaded28. My niece has made _____ great progress in her spoken English that she can now talk freely with foreigners.A. soB. tooC. suchD. quite29. I was walking in the street yesterday _____ I met with our football coach.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since30. Our neighbor offered to look after our baby while we were away, _____ was very kind of her.A. itB. thatC. whichD. such31. — Sorry, my daughter has spoiled your new skirt, Lily.—Doesn’t matter. She _____ it, right?A. doesn’t meanB. didn’t meanC. hasn’t meantD. hadn’t mean t32. Football is a(n) _____ game and it is played by millions of people all over the world.A. artificialB. fairC. rareD. universal33. —Computers can be of great help in our English study.—You are quite right _____, but they can also cause problems.A. as a resultB. in a wayC. from now onD. in a word34. How dirty the floor is! You should have someone _____ it at least twice a day.A. mopB. to mopC. moppingD. mopped35. We are considering buying a new PDA, but we haven’t decided how to _____ the old one.A. begin withB. go overC. watch overD. deal with第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015.10八年级英语单元测试卷unit3班别__________ 姓名_________ 成绩__________一. 听力理解（每小题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答第1—2题。

1. Why does the girl look worried?A. She drops the laptop.B. She loses the laptop.C. The laptop doesn’t work.2. The laptop ______.A. is too oldB. is offC. is broken听下面一段对话，回答3—4题。

3. What is the boy’s problem?A. He is worried about his study.B. He spends too much time on microblog.C. His parents are too nervous.4. What does the girl advise the boy to do?A. To talk with his parents.B. To use the microblog(微博) and share his feelings.C. To stop using the microblog.听下面一段独白，回答第五题。

5. Who does the speaker look after?A. The robotB. Her parentsC. Her sister.二.单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）6. Which is ________, the moon or the earth?A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest7. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _______ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest8. He is one of _______ in the world.A. the great personB. the greatest personC. the greatest personsD. the great persons9. Mike has three cars, the black one is ______ of the three.A. most goodB. the bestC. betterD. good10. I used to work _____ a nurse in a hospital.A. toB. onC. forD. as11. Basketball is a kind of ______ sport. Many students like to play it after cl ass.A. popularB. tiring C difficult D. boring12. You might ________ many hidden“computers”in your home.A. are unaware ofB. is unaware ofC. am unaware ofD. be unaware of13. He is an honest man to _______.A. keep onB. get onC. depend onD. decide on14. —— What does your brother look like now?—— Oh, he is much ________ than before.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. too strong15. —— If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.—— _______.A. I am sorry to hear thatB. I will. Thank you very much.C. I have no troubleD. I will think over.三.阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AIt is not a good idea for children to have to work hard. Children should study in school as hard as they can. They should not have to do heavy work with their bodies. When parents or others force(强迫)their children to work hard, the results are never good. Many may be very bad. If a farmer makes his son work like a man, he may easily learn to hate farming.Children sometimes do too much in gardens, in shops, or even in their own homes. They soon begin to hate such work with a force, because that can destroy their happiness. But there may be a worse loss, child’s love for its parents. The feeling may become something different. When that happens, the old kind of love never returns.16. It is not a good idea for _______to have to work hard.A. menB. womenC. childrenD. boys17. Children should study in school _______.A. hardB. easyC. happyD. early18. Children should not have to do _______work with their bodies.A. easyB. goodC. heavilyD. heavy19. The writer thinks children should study and play _______.A. hardB. happilyC. heavilyD. happy20. The writer thinks children’s parents or others don’t force their _____to work hard.A. sistersB. brothersC. childrenD. unclesBLittle Mike’s grandma died weeks ag o. He missed her very much. One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandma used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was sitting there, watching pigeons(鸽子).Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was very glad.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it grew dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave her sweetest smile.When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face. “I met a granny in the park. Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on grandm a’s face.”The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son that she had foodand drinks with a li ttle boy. “He was as lovely as Brittany.” She said. Her son was surprised, because he had never seen her so happy since Brittany, her grandson, died weeks ago.21. Little Mike went to the park and ________.A. played with pigeonsB. fed pigeonsC. met an old ladyD. saw a friend of his grandma’s22. The old lady’s smile showed that _______.A. he had hoped to meet the boyB. she wanted to get some drinksC. she missed her grandsonD. she liked the little boy23. Mike felt very glad because_______.A. he gave the granny food and drinksB. the old lady was as kind as his grandmaC. he had seen his grandmaD. she liked the little boy24. Mike and the old lady________.A. were good to each otherB. knew each other wellC. often met in the parkD. did nothing that afternoon25. What can we learn f rom the story? ________.A. When one feels unhappy, he must go to a parkB. Old people are always kind and happyC. Children and old people should get on well with each otherD. When people are kind to each other, they will feel happy四.单词拼写（每题2分，共10分）26. The plane was out of c________.27. Please turn off the s_______ when I am sleeping.28. How many words can you t______ every minute?29. He drove at a s______ of sixty miles per hour.30. It’s too e______ and we can’t afford to buy it.五. 完成句子。

一、选择题1．Which do you like ________,the green one or the red one?A．much B．better C．good D．best B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：这个绿色的和这个红色的，你更喜欢哪一个？考查副词比较级。

A. much非常，原级；B. better更，比较级；C. good好的，原级；D. best 最，最高级。

根据句子可知是在两者之间选出更喜欢的，两者比较，应该用比较级，故选B。

【点睛】两者之间进行比较用比较级；三者及以上进行比较用最高级。

2．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of A解析：A【详解】句意：穿着红色的衣服可以让我们很容易的采取措施。

it意为"它"，可以作形式主语或形式宾语；this意为"这个"；that意为"那个"；for表示"对于某人来说"；of表示属于某人的性格，特点等等。

根据空格前面是动词make，所以在动词后面要用宾语，又根据后面还有不定式短语"to take action"，所以需要一个可以代替不定式短语来作形式宾语的词，it符合题意。

这个句子考查的是结构"动词+it+形容词+for sb to do sth，故选A。

3．The two boys ____ good at sports.A．are both B．both are C．are all D．all are A解析：A【解析】句意“这两个男孩都擅长体育”。

由two boys可知是两个人，因此用both不用all，both要放在be动词后，实义动词前。

故选A。

4．My parents ____ my study and health every day.A．care about B．wait for C．enjoy themselves D．stay up A解析：A【解析】句意：我的父母每天关心我的学习和健康。

听力部分（略）笔试部分Ⅳ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Perhaps you have learned a lot 26 the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone 27 millions of computers together around the world.Maybe that doesn’t 28 interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can 29 emails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the WWW—30 .There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines 31 on people’s desks at home, but there are still many 32 in schools, offices or large companies.There are lots of places for you to 33 the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons. Thanks to the Internet，the world is becoming 34 . It is 35 for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?( )26. A. of B. about C. / D. at( )27. A. to join B. join C. joining D. joined( )28. A. sound B. listen C.hear D.listen to( )29. A. get B. receive C. give D. send( )30. A. Wide World Web B. World Wide Web C. Wide Word World D. Wide Window World( )31. A. sit B. sat C. sitting D. to sit( )32. A. other B. the other C. another D. others( )33. A. go into B. go to C. go D. enter into( )34. A. larger and larger B. smaller and smaller C. stronger and stronger D. older and older( )35. A. important B. useless C. impossible D. possible第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

听力部分（略）笔试部分Ⅳ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Perhaps you have learned a lot 26 the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone 27 millions of computers together around the world.Maybe that doesn’t 28 interesting. But when you’ve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can 29 emails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the WWW—30 .There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines 31 on people’s desks at home, but there are still many 32 in schools, offices or large companies.There are lots of places for you to 33 the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons. Thanks to the Internet，the world is becoming 34 . It is 35 for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?( )26. A. of B. about C. / D. at( )27. A. to join B. join C. joining D. joined( )28. A. sound B. listen C.hear D.listen to( )29. A. get B. receive C. give D. send( )30. A. Wide World Web B. World Wide Web C. Wide Word World D. Wide Window World( )31. A. sit B. sat C. sitting D. to sit( )32. A. other B. the other C. another D. others( )33. A. go into B. go to C. go D. enter into( )34. A. larger and larger B. smaller and smaller C. stronger and stronger D. older and older( )35. A. important B. useless C. impossible D. possible第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 3综合测试卷英语八年级·上（HJ版）时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分(听力共30分)一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：(共10小题, 计10分)()1. A. It's ￥4, 999.B. It's a new computer.C. I have only one computer.()2. A. The screen. B. The keyboard. C. The mouse. ()3. A. It's easy to use a laptop.B. It's easy to use a desktop.C. Yes, it is.()4. A. She doesn't have a computer.B. Computers are very useful.C. No, she doesn't think so.()5. A. Yes, they are.B. Laptops.C. Computers are very expensive.()6. A. In a restaurant.B. In a training centre.C. In a computer company.()7. A. Sometimes. B. Never. C. Always.()8. A. Once a month.B. Once a week.C. Once a year.()9. A. Tina. B. Mona. C. Susan.()10. A. Mary. B. The boy. C. Mary's mother.第二节：(共5小题, 计10分)听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。

()11. Whose birthday is it today?A. It is Tony's birthday.B. It is Lingling's birthday.C. It is Betty's birthday.()12. What did Betty get from her friends?A. A birthday card.B. A lot of birthday presents.C. A birthday cake.听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。

Unit 3 【单元测试·提升卷】一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control it in almost every field. Many computer scientists are thinking of making the computer “think”music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel. Do you think that people will be afraid whenBecause man is always the master of the computer.1．A．contrary B．side C．opposite D．end 2．A．success B．ideas C．mistakes D．problems 3．A．sometimes B．seldom C．often D．never 4．A．working B．making C．deciding D．loving 5．A．famous B．easy C．normal D．everyday 6．A．monkey B．man C．robot D．machine 7．A．rule B．guide C．help D．thought 8．A．he B．it C．they D．she 9．A．quicker B．fewer C．less D．better 10．A．place B．order C．control D．interest二、阅读理解。

广州沪教牛津版八年级英语上册Unit 3 Computer facts检测卷满分：90分时间：90分钟一、语法选择（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）The Internet has become part of teenager’s life. A new report on 3,375 students from 10 to l8 in seven Chinese cities 1 that 38% of them use the Internet very often. Most of them get _ 2 information and use the Internet 3 their studies, but some are not using it in 4__ right way. Many spend too much time 5 online games. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Some bad things can happen 6 young people spend too much time on the Internet. A student called Tim used to 7 good at school. After visiting unhealthy websites, he went mad, cheated a girl and was taken away by the police.In order to help young people use the Internet 8 , a text book on good Internet behaviors uses real examples to teach students good ways of using the Internet. We believe it will keep students away 9 bad websites, and teach students 10 to be a good person in the online world.1．A. find B. finds C. found D. has found2．A. use B. useful C. usefully D. more useful3．A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help4．A. an B. a C. the D. /5．A. play B. played C. playing D. to play6．A. if B. that C. before D. although7．A. is B. be C. was D. being8．A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthier9．A. from B. of C. at D. for10．A. what B. which C. how D. when二、完型填空（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）I think football is the most popular sport in the world today. One can go to watch any of the important 11 , shouting for their favourite 12 . One of the most 13 things about football is that 14 a small boy can tell you the names of the 15 in most of the important teams. He has pictures of them and knows the results of lots of matches of his favourite team.But many years ago, each country had different rules for 16 own football games. In1863, a group of people met in England to 17 this. They made some 18 which could be used in all kinds of football games. And those rules are the same as today’s.Now 19 teams from all over the world take part in the famous FIFA World Cup. It is held every four years to see which team is 20 .11．A. teams B. matches C. cities D. places12．A. band B. couple C. party D. team13．A. expensive B. surprising C. terrible D. difficult14．A. only B. yet C. ever D. even15．A. players B. runners C. swimmers D. teachers16．A. their B. our C. my D. its17．A. change B. watch C. fight D. complain18．A. books B. stadiums C. clothes D. rules19．A. basketball B. table tennis C. football D. baseball20．A. the best B. good C. the better D. well三、阅读部分（满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共20题；每题1.5分，共30分）(A)Computer is a useful machine. It is the most important invention in many years. The oldest kind of computer is the abacus (算盘) used in China centuries ago, but the first large, modern computer was built in 1948. A computer then could do maths problems quite fast.Today computers are used in many ways and can do many kinds of work. In a few years the computer may touch the lives of everyone, even people in faraway villages. In the last few years, there have been great changes in computers. They are getting smaller and smaller, and computing faster and faster. Many scientists agree that computers can now do many things, but they can not do everything. Who knows what the computer of tomorrow will be like? Will computers bring good things or bad things to people? The scientist of today will have to decide to use the computer of tomorrow.21．The computer is a _________ machine .A. helpfulB. strangeC. largeD. dangerous22．The first large, modern computer was built __________.A. a few years agoB. seventy years agoC. more than fifty years agoD. one hundred years old23．The computers of today are _________ than before .A. biggerB. fewerC. smallerD. large 24．Computers can do __________.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. lots of things25．The scientists of today _________ how to use the computer of tomorrow.A. may decideB. must decideC. can makeD. needn’t make(B)Jim draws bar charts (柱状图) to show the number of his classmates and how they use their pocket money. Look at the bar charts and answer the questions below.a = buying booksb = buying clothesc = playing computer gamesd = eating fast foode = seeing filmsf = buying presents26．In which way do the most students spend the money?A. Playing computer gamesB. Eating fast foodC. Buying booksD. Buying clothes27．In which way do the least students spend the money?A. Seeing filmsB. Buying presentsC. Buying booksD. Buying clothes28．About how many students like buying books?A. About fourB. More than fiveC. Less than fiveD. The passage doesn’t tell us29．About how many students like playing computer games and eating fast food?A. About fortyB. About forty-fiveC. About thirtyD. About thirty-five30．From this passage, do Jim’s classmates have good hobbies of using money?A. Yes. They spend much money. on computer games.B. No. Most of them spend money on fast food.C. No. Many of them spend money watching movies.D. Yes. Most of them spend reasonable money buying books.(C)When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master (掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are leaning English, you must do your best to get the spirit (精神) of the language and use it as the English speakers do.31．From the passage we know that when we are learning English __________.A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own languageB. we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word32．The writer thinks it is _________ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different wayD. easy to master the rules for word order33．We can learn from the passage that __________.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different 34．“She only likes apples,” __________.A. is the same as “Only she likes apple”B. is different from “Only she likes apple”C. means “She likes fruit except apples”D. means “She doesn’t like apples”35．Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to speak English?C. How to Put English into Our Own Language?D. How to Learn English?(D)On a warm day in 2050, Frank and Mary Smith wake up in the morning and turn on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read The Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years agoThere is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars, and scientists have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the world’s leading business centres. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000 dollars, and there is a quick response.As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them. Frank disappears into the study to attend a video conference with his partners around the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then television. Mary has a quick look at the shopping channels-the usual selection of electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers-before picking up the video phone to talk to her assistant She also has a job and she is doing medical research. Both she and Frank used to have an of desk in London, but in 2014 they decided to move to the seaside and work from home.Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own work station at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in2030 because here was no longer any need for them: the Internet has made it much easier to learn at home.Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They share many things by computer. According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a fewdecades (十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.36．What is The Times most likely to be?A. A TV stationB. A newspaperC. a bookD. An e-newspaper 37．Frank reads news about ________ first.A. sportsB. businessC. MarsD. Five38．How many people are there in the family?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five39．Which is NOT true about Louise?A. She is a teenager.B. She is a student.C. She doesn’t go to school often.D. She goes to school to study.40．We can infer (推断) that _________ according to the passage.A. China plays an even more important part in the world in 2050B. robots are people’s friends in 2050C. more people work in offices in 2050D. there are many classrooms in schools in 2050第二节阅读填空（共5题；每题1分，共5分）In the modern society, people use money every day. Money is very important in our life.41 But I think few people know the history of money.Long time ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants. 42 Sometimes, families produced more than they need, so they shared to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means of trading. 43 They used other tings as money, like sells (贝壳), rice, salt, stones, etc.During 600 BC, people began using coins as money. 44 Later, countries began to make their own coins.The Chinese were he first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw Chinese people using paper money when he visited China in the 1200s.42Today, we have many new ways to pay for things.A. However, it was not the same kind of money as we use today.B. That’s because without money, you can’t buy anything you want.C. They soon found that coins were easier to carry.D. However, European countries did not start using paper money until the 1600s.E. AS time passed, people learned to keep animals and grow crops.四、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46．Use your b__________, and you’ll find a way.47．The newest computer can c__________ much faster than the old one.48．I want to buy a washing machine. Could you help me place an o__________ on the Internet? 49．This kind of computer is very t__________ and people can put it in any places. 50．Many young people enjoy swimming. It is a p__________ port in summer.第二节完成句子（共20空；每空0.5分，满分10分）51．她在这所医院当护士。

Unit 3 Computers 综合检测(满分100分,限时60分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)(2023广东广州天河外国语学校期中)Tony and Julie live in England.They don’t have 1children or animals at home.But they have a robot.Her name is Amy.Amy can sing songs and tell 2to make them laugh. She often helps them cook meals,so she has become one of Tony and Julie’s 3.Tony is 54 years old. He is the father and 4of Amy. He likes robots very much. Tony has a robot company. The company makes and 5robots like Amy. Julie also works in this company.She said,“We work very hard,from 7:30 in the morning until late into 6.We often arrive home at around 10:00 p.m. But it doesn’t feel like working because we 7this job so much.”Amy is a lot like a human 8. “She can reco gnize(认出) your face.She is a robot that knows who you are.She knows your likes and dislikes.And she often 9letters to me as I can’t see well.I’ll never feel 10any more!Amy is my child!” said Tony.1.A.a few B.any C.some D.many2.A.jokes B.lies s D.colors3.A.workers B.family rules C.family members D.pets4.A.speaker B.worker C.visitor D.inventor5.A.sells B.buys C.plays D.draws6.A.the morning B.the noon C.the afternoon D.the night7.A.enjoy B.hate C.finish D.control8.A.teacher B.doctor C.child D.parent9.A.sings B.reads C.says D.writes10.A.angry B.tired C.fantastic D.lonelyⅡ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)A(2023广东深圳龙岗区科技城外国语学校期中)How do you feel when you walk into a messy room? Stuff(物品)all over the floor is so unorganized.What about walking into a clean, organized room with your favorite furniture(家具)andcolors? How does that make you feel? You’ll probably feel more relaxed, calm and happy in the clean and organized room.Sometimes,going online can feel a bit like going into a messy room. There’s ju st so much stuff in there, and it doesn’t seem to have any order. Although it’s great to have so much stuff, it can also make us stressed, and much of it is quite useless.It’s good to think of the Internet world as its own environment, and it’s good to re member that you can create your own “room” in this environment. If you want a cleaner room,then you’ll need to start organizing it. This includes(包括) what you put in it and how and when you use it.For example,if you’re a fan of video apps,you’ll know that they have endless videos to watch. But if you want to keep your online room clean, you might need to make sure that these apps don’t take up too much space in it. To do this,you’ll need to limit(限制)how much time you spend on them.By making little changes to our online habits,we can live a more relaxing life and have a less messy mind.Remember,you’re in control of your life, not the Internet!11.How do you feel when you walk into an organized room?A.Stressed and useless.B.Relaxed and excited.C.Calm and pleased.D.Quiet and clean.12.What does the underlined word “room” refer to in Paragraph 3?A.Our bedroomB.Our society.C.Our neighborhood.D.Our Internet environment.13.To start organizing your “room”,which one is not mentioned?A.What you put in it.B.How you clean it.C.When you use it.D.How you use it.14.The writer might agree that.A.we can share everything on the InternetB.we should leave more time for video gamesC.we should set a time limit on our Internet useD.the Internet is not a good tool for studies15.What does the writer want to tell us in this passage?A.The importance of organizing our rooms.B.Problems with watching videos online.C.How to make good use of the Internet.D.Good sides of using the Internet.B(2021山东烟台中考改编)Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realistic-looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education.Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions, hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices. She can also speak, joke, sing and even make music. Now, the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this idea. He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well.In March, a digital(数字的)artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist, Andrea Bonaceto, was sold for $688,888. The digi tal work is titled “Sophia Instantiation”. It’s a 12-second video which shows Bonaceto’s portrait(肖像)changing into Sophia’s digital painting. Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia.The buyer, a digital artwork collector and artist, later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm. The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork done by cooperation(合作)between AI and an artwork collector.Sophia’s art work is part of a growing trend (趋势).More and more digital artworks are on sale now. For example, a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly $70 million, becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.16.What do we know about Hanson?A.He is interested in painting.B.He makes little money from Sophia.C.He created the robot Sophia.D.He spent 25 years developing Sophia.17.What does the underlined word “recognize” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Punish.B.Meet.fort.D.Know.18.Why did Sophia think her artwork was done by cooperation between AI and a collector?A.Because the collector taught her how to paint.B.Because she copied the painting of the collector.C.Because she added the collector’s painting to hers.D.Because all her works were collected by the collector.19.What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph?A.Sophia’s artwork costs the most.B.Beeple must be a very famous artist.C.No one can afford digital artworks.D.Digital artworks are all made by robots.20.What can be the best title for the passage?A.Sophia, a Robot ArtistB.David Hanson, Creator of SophiaC.Digital Artworks, Popular AgainD.Hanson Robotics, Sophia’s CompanyⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)21.(2021辽宁朝阳中考)我正期待着收到你的来信。