当前位置:文档之家› 八年级上英语知识点及练习题(含答案)

八年级上英语知识点及练习题(含答案)

八年级上英语知识点及练习题(含答案)
八年级上英语知识点及练习题(含答案)

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

短语总结:

1. good learners 优秀的学习者

2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习

3. study for a test 备考

4.have conversations with 与……交谈

5.speaking skills 口语技巧

6.a little 有点儿

7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......,.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也

11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了

13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误

15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖

17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系。20.for example 例如

21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容

23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧

25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助

27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语

29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地

31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上

33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记

35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多

37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯

39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊

41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕

43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是

二.用法集萃

1. by doing sth 通过做某事

2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的

3.finish doing sth 完成某事

4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?

5.try to do sth 尽力做某事

6.the +比较近,the+比较近越……,就越……

7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事

9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果)18.shoot at(瞄准)射

Unit1 检测题

一.单项选择

1.—_______ do you study English? —By listening to tapes.

A. How

B. Where

C. When

D. Why

2.You can improve your English practicing more. A.by B.with C.of

D.in

3. Why not practice your _________English in _________ English-speaking country?

A. speaking, a

B. speaking, an

C. spoken, an

4. ________conversations with others is one of the secrets to _________a successful learner.

A. Practice, become

B. Practice, becoming

C. Practicing, becoming

5 ---There’re a few new words in the article? ---What about _________in your dictionary?

A. looking it up

B. looking up it

C. looking them up

6. We’ll go out to play _________ it rains tomorrow. A. so B. unless C. because

7. Can you ________which is the right answer to the question? A. look for B. find

C. find out

8. Jenny used to be afraid to ________in class, so she always ________nothing.

A. speak, talked

B. speak, said

C. say, spoke

9.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?

—It’s ________ difficult _______ I can’t follow. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that

10. A good learner often thinks about ________he needs to practice more.

A. that

B. what

C. how

11.--I’m going to listen _______the tape. --OK. Remember to listen ________the key words.

A. to, to

B. to ,for

C. for, to

12. ________or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.

A. If

B. Weather

C. Whether

13. I have finished _________my report. May I start to learn ________the guitar?

A. writing, playing

B. writing, to play

C. to write, playing

14. ---I often make mistakes _______grammar. ---Why not ask your teacher _______help?

A. in, to

B. in, for

C. at, to

15. _________write down the new words in your notebook?

A. Would you like

B. How about

C. Could you please

16. ---Jack used to have ________writing practice. ---Yes, and he had learned _________.

A. a lot of, a lot of

B. a lot of, a lot

C. a lot, a lot of

17. The more careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make.A. fewer B. the fewer

C. the less

18. Good learners ar en’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.

A. of making, in

B. to make, from

C. to make, in

19. For the first time, pay attention _________quickly to get the main ideas.

A. to read

B. reading

C. to reading

20.I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning.

A.something intresting, to

B.interesting something, to

C.something interested, of

D.interested something of

21.Jenny found it very easy English well. A.learning B.to learn C.learn

D.learned

22. He_____ with the girl with golden hair and will soon get married____ her.

A. falls in love; to

B. is in love; to

C. loves; with

D. loves; to

23. My father thinks _____ is a great way to learn English.

A. study grammar.

B. I study grammar.

C. studying grammar.

D. studies grammar

24 Why not ___ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself?

A. ask; write

B. to ask; writing

C. ask; writing

D. asking; write

25. I wonder if I can learn English well.—. All things are difficult before they are easy.

A. I am afraid so

B. You’re slow

C. It takes time

D. It’s a piece of cake

26 You’ll find _____________ easy to learn it well. A. that B. its C. it D. this

27. –I don’t have a partn er to practice English ______________.

---Why not join an English language club to practice _______________?

A. /; speaking

B. with; to speak

C. /; to speak

D. with; speaking

28. ---She hardly makes mistakes _________English grammar.

---No, it seems that she was born ________the ability to learn languages.

A. in, with

B. with, in

C. in, in

D. with, with

二用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.What about ________(go) outside for a walk?

2.He learns English by ______(keep) an English notebook.

3.Do you have fun_______(learn) English?

4.Don’t be afraid of ______ (make) mistakes.

5.She was born with the ability_________(learn).

https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b18235521.html,st night I met a beautiful girl__________ (call) Li Yan

7.It’s not easy for me _______(follow) the teachers because they speak too quickly.

8 Do you enjoy ______(learn) English?

9.I have to finish (read) a book and give a report next Monday.

10.I often practice (speak) English after class.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b18235521.html,st night they kept (write) new words.

12.Do you have trouble _______(take) a lot of grammar notes?

13.I don’t know how _______(use) commas.14. It’s important for us _______(learn) English well.

15.Our classroom needs _______(clean) every day.16. Why__________ (not come) here on foot?

17.Wei Fen found it difficult _______________(learn) English.

18.It’s too hard ________________(understand) the voices.

19.______________(memorize) words and phrases is a good way to study English.

20. How can you become a_________(success) learner?

21.The ________(hard) you study, the ________(good) grades you will get.

22.Can you tell me the secret ___________(learn) English well?

23.He is always afraid ___________(ask) teachers’ questions in class.

24.I haven’t decided whether ____(leave) or not.25.The more you eat,the(fat) you will be

26.They need_________(practice) their pronunciation.

27.Its not enough_ (work) hard at books.28..I think the movie is interesting_____(watch)

29..The story is very _____ . I don’t like it (bore)

30.We should pay more attention to (prounouce) every word correctly.

三.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。A.(wise,call, review, pronounce, knowledge)

1. I don’t think Betty has much of American history.

2. If you don’t use the money , you will be in trouble.

3. The little girl had little difficulty learning English .

4..Do you know the movie Red Star ?

5. she will do better in the exam if she the important points earlier. B:(understand, success, write, listen, stay)

1.Mary said the learned English by______________ to tapes.

2.I often go out with friends on weekends instead of______________ at home alone.

3.He___________ in building a new house by trying many times last year.

4.You’d better find a pen pal if you don’t get much_____________ practice.

5.The teacher told us to read the passage once again to have a better_______________ of it.

四. 从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。

A(depend on, have… in common, , get bored, take notes, write down, explain…to…, find out)

1.Taiyuan and Zhengzhou a lot . For example,they are both big cities with a long history.

2. By , you can make it easier for you to review what you have learned.

3. If teachers play some games in class, few students will .

4. Our English teacher often spends much time difficult points us.

5. Before you make your decision, how your parents will feel

about it.

6. How well you learn sometimes how you learn.

7. Please the telephone number before you forget it.

B. 阅读下面的对话,从方框里选择合适的单词,

(overnight, born, practices, active, brain, ability, partner, joining, increase, aloud)A: Wendy came first in the English competition. I think she is a (1) English learner.

B: Maybe she is. She doesn’t have a super (超级的) (2). She does well in English because she (3)it a lot every day. Do you know she reads English (4)for 20 every morning? And she is always so (5) when she studies.

A: And I know she reads English magazines every week. She has the (6)to understand very long news reports, but I can’t. And I can’t (7)my reading speed. Sometimes I feel it hard to learn English.

B: It can be easy. All you need is to spend enough time on it and learn it in right ways. A: Maybe you’re right. And I just think I need a (8)to learn English with. B: What about (9)an English club? It will help you a lot.

A: Sounds like a good idea. Thanks, Mrs. Lee.

B: You’re welcome. Remember success doesn’t come (10). You need to be patient .

五、

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study.Before class, we make study plans first.Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text.When we meet problems we can't solve by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks.

In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely.The teacher always offers help when we need.After discussion, it's time for us to give a report to the class.We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot.It's really good for our listening and speaking.

After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information.

In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.We can make more progress in our study.

(一)假如你是张晓华,下面是你的笔友李军给你写的一封电子邮件。请给他写封回信,帮助他解决一下问题。

要求:1. 注意书信的格式。2. 针对问题提出合理的建议。3. 80词左右。Dear Xiaohua,

I’m very interested in English. I think English is very useful and important to us. But I find it not easy for me to memorize words. We have many chances to speak English, but I’m very shy. So when it’s my turn to speak, I often feel very nervous. And I’m afraid of making mistakes. I work very hard,but I still can’t improve my English. What should I do now? Please give me some good advice. Thank you very much for helping me.

Yours,

Li Jun Dear Li Jun,

I’m glad to help you. I think you should memorize words by using them. You can make complete sentences with the words. And you should get much spoken English practice. It’s a good way to join an English language club. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. And get more chances of answering questions in class. Try to get o ver the problem of shyness.

You are hard-working, and I believe you can improve your English.

Good luck!

Yours,

Zhang Xiaohua

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

一.短语归纳

1.put on 增加(体重)发胖

2.care about 关心在乎

3.end up 最终成为,最后处于

4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……

5.shoot down 射下

https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b18235521.html,ed to do 过去常常做……

7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放

9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节

11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像

13.each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向

https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b18235521.html,y out 摆开布置https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b18235521.html,e back 回来

19.as a result 结果因此20.mother’s day 母亲节

21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起认为思考

23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装24.the importance of ……的重要性

25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中

27.between ……and…… 在……和……之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节

29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢

31.go to ……for a vacation 去……度假32.be similar to 与……相似33.wash away 冲走洗掉34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊

37.the tradition of ……的传统38.at night 在夜里在晚上

39.one……,the other……一个……,另一个… 40.Father’s day 父亲节

41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人

43.the spirit of ……的精神44.care about 关心

45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of ……的开始

二.用法集萃

1.感叹句式一:What+(a/an)+adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么……的……感叹句式二:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他!……多么……!

2.in+时间段在……后

3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物

4.plan to do sth 计划做某事

5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

6.one of +名词复数形式……之一

7.it +is+名词+动词不定式(to do sth)做某事是… 8.what …think of…?认为…怎么样?

9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b18235521.html,ed to be 过去是……11.warn sb(not)to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事

13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事

三.语法全解

1.宾语从句

一.连词

a.陈述语序(that)

b.一般疑问句(if 或whether)

c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二.陈述语序三.时态

可跟that从句做宾语的动词:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例:I don’t know what they are looking for.

Could you tell me when the train will leave?

注意:当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。

例:I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.

注意:由whether,if 引导的宾语从句由whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。

例:I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.

注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。

例:The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.

2.感叹句结构(P56)

How+adj. /adv. + 主+ 谓!What (a/an)+名+ 主+ 谓!

例:What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!

练习

a. 将下列句子改为感叹句

It’s a nice dress. They are lovely animals.

It’s bad weather. Her son is very naughty

She is a very careful student.

第二单元检测

一. 单项选择

1.___________exciting news!

A. What

B. What an

C. How

D. How an

2. Do you know _________there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight?

A. that

B. if

C. where

D. when

3. She wondered ________I liked best about Mid-Autumn Festival?

A. that

B. whether

C. if

D. what

4. Chang’e refused _________t he magic medicine to Feng Meng.

A. to give

B. gave

C. giving

D. give

5. —It’s dangerous to swim in this river.

— Yes, you are right. The government has people not to swim in it.

A. trained

B. warned

C. led

D. encouraged

6. .I’ve five pounds because I ate too much meat.

A.put up

B.put off

C.put away

D.put on

7. — Linda, do Chinese people celebrate Easter Day?

— No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated festival.

A. the; the

B. the; a

C. /; the

D. /; a

8. — What did you do on April Fool’s Day?— I played a trick my friends.

A. on

B. to

C. with

D. at

9. —Do you know if Jimmy to the party?

—I am not sure. But if he , I will give him a big surprise.

A. comes; will come

B. will come; will come

C. comes; comes

D. will come; comes

10 —Why do you call these cakes mooncakes?

—Can’t you see? They are in the of the moon.

A. size

B. shape

C. weight

D. taste

11. —we have! There is dragon dance in the park. —Sounds great. We can’t miss it.

A. What good luck

B. How good luck

C. What a good luck

D. How a good luck

12. Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog, _________is a rabbit.

A. another

B. an other

C. the other

D. other

13. Chang’e refused _________the magic medicine to Feng Meng.

A. to give

B. gave

C. giving

D. give

14. ---He dressed up ________a ghost last night. How scary!

---Take it easy! He just played a trick ________us.

A. in, on

B. in, in

C. as, on

D. as, in

15. — Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?

— I wonder it is the best time to go there.

A. if

B. when

C. what

D. how

.16 — I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day.

—. And we will miss you.

A. Enjoy yourself

B. You’re welcome

C. That’s interesting

D. The same to you

17.Halloween is a popular festival North America and it’s October 31st.

A.in,on

B.in,in

C.on, on

D.on, in

18.—are you going to Chiang Mai? —In two weeks.

A.How long

B.How soon

C.How often

D.When

19.Chinese people eat mooncakes Mid-autumn nights.

A.in

B.on

C.of

D.at

20. he Chang’e to come back!

A.How,hoped

B.What,hoped

C.How,wished

D.What, wished

二、用所给单词适当形式填空。

1. Linda’s brother often(wear) a shirt and a tie at work.

2. The old man (lay) out a newspaper on the bench and sat down on it.

3. My dog usually barks when it sees a (strange) walk past.

4. Bad luck! A thief (steal) my wallet on the bus this morning.

5. Chinese people often show their hospitality (殷勤招待) by (treat) their friends.

6.I believe that April is the (hot) month of the year.

7.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel (write) by Charles Dickens.

8.I found a boy (lie) on the road when I went by.

9.He was _______________(lay) his backpack when his mother came in.

10.The girl refuses ________________(go) home now.

11.I enjoy _______________(read) articles by Lu Xun.

12.Linda said the moon_______________(travel) round the earth.

13.Catherine said that she _______________(go) to Guangzhou.

14. We are sure that he ________ (go) to school tomorrow.

15. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)?

16. Our father said that he _______ (will) buy a new computer.

17. I hear that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday.

18. The little boy tells us where his father _______ (work).

19.He puts five ________ (pound) into the bottle every day.

21.He tried his best ________ (answer) my questions.

22.People started the tradition of ________ (admire)the moon since then.

23.I plan ________ (travel) during the summer holiday.

24.________ (mother) Day is on the second Sunday of May.

25.I have many ways________ (solve) this problem.

26.They spend two days ________ (do) this task.

27.It is a good idea ________ (memorize) the poem.

28We can get ________ (warm) from the sun.

29.I warn him not ________ (play) on the road.

30.I decide ________ (keep) reading English every morning.

三. 按要求改写下列句子。

1. I had a wonderful time at the party. (改为感叹句)

I had at the party!

2. This idea sounds so amazing. (改为感叹句)

this idea sounds!

3. “The parade will be the best part of the trip,” said Jim. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Jim said the parade be the best part of the trip.

4. “Are you sure of the time?” James asked me. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

James asked me I sure of the time.

5. Our teacher said to us, “Light travels faster than sound.” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Our teacher told us than sound.

6. These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.

He said ___________ these flowers ______________ from Guangdong.

7. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.

My teacher told me ___________ light __________ faster than sound.

8. Can they speak French? I want to know.

I want to know _________ __________ ___________ ___________ French.

四. 根据句意,(一)用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。

(warm, , punish, dress up as ,think of, care about,, wake up, remind... of)

1. This Halloween, I will Snow White.

2. When my parents called me from my hometown, I could feel the over the telephone.

3. When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead of me.

4. Our parents us most in the world.

5. The music made me my happy childhood.

6. If you go to the photo exhibition (展览), the photos will you

the earthquake on May 12, 2008.

7. Jenny usually at 5 o’clock in the morning.

(二)选词填空。surprised, interest , wanted, were, more, returned, thought, finished, stopped

"You will have a beautiful trip," the driver told me. The bus, he said, did not go straight to the beach. It went through some of the__1__places of the city. "Fine," I__2__.

It was still too early to get to the beach.I__3__to know why the bus left early at eight in the morning and__4__at four in the afternoon. I was_5___that the bus was full. All the people on the bus__6__women.And they all seemed to know each other. "They must go to the beach together often, "I thought.

The bus__7__several times to let people off. Wasn't any of them going all the way to the beach? The bus drove on, and more and__8__people got off. Ithen realized that the bus was the service bus for workers in those places of interest. It took them to their workplaces in the morning and took them back to the city after they__9__their work there. In the end the bus arrived at the beach.I got off, but I was the only one at the beach.

(三)用所给单词填空,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。

(may, place, when, how, jumped, smiled, them, knowing, easy, lost)

One day, some people set out to sea by ship. One of (1)took his pet monkey with him. (2)they were far out at sea, their ship was broken for some reason and everyone fell into the sea, including (包括) the monkey. The monkey was sure that he would (3)his life because he couldn’t swim. Suddenly a dolphin came and put him on her back. They soon got to an island and then the monkey (4)down from the dolphin’s back.

The dolphin asked the monkey, “Do you know this (5)?”

The monkey answered, “Yes, I do. The king of this island is my father. Don’t you know that I am a prince?”

(6)that no one had ever lived on the island, the dolphi n said, “Well, you (7)be a prince, but now you can be a king!”

The monkey then asked, “(8)can I be a king?”

The dolphin (9)and answered, “That’s (10). As you are the only creature (生物) on this island, you will naturally be the king!” And then she swam away, leaving the monkey alone.

The story tells us that those who lie (撒谎) may end up in trouble.

七、任务型阅读

When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.

On the morning of Halloween(万圣节), we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school with us. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth.

In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes and went on parade in school. Some of the costumes were nice, but some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman’s clothes.

I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the evening.

(1)After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped to get a lot of candies from people. At first, I was a bit nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, “Trick or treat.” My voice was very low, and even myself could hardly hear it. To my surprise, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars, and I was so excited, thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn’t remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got—I got 91 pieces of candy that day, and (2)我以自己而感到自豪.

What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish we could have a Halloween every month! 根据短文内容,完成下列任务:

1.把划线部分翻译成汉语:1.

2.把所给汉语翻译成英语:2.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题:

3.How any pieces of candy did the writer got from the people thst dsy?

4.How many Halloweens did the writer wish to have one year?

5.给短文命个恰当的题目:

unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?

一.短语归纳

1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副

2.between A and B在a和b之间

3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上

4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍

5.pass by 路过经过

6.look forward to 盼望期待

7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅

8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志

9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息10.turn left\right 向左\向右转

11.go past 经过路过12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的情况下

15.on time 准时按时16.get to 到达

17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on one’s / \the right在右边https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b18235521.html,e on 快点请过来20.the shopping center 购物中心

21.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处22.lead into 导入引入

二.用法集萃

1.not ……· until……直到……猜…… You never know until you try something.

2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧!

3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事

4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某

5.would like to do sth 想要做某事

6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事

7. It seems (that)…

It seems a rock band plays there every evening.

8. Could you please tell me... ?

Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?

9.take的用法

① take some food take some medicine (=have吃,喝)②take notes做笔记③ take one’s temperature ( 测量)

④ It takes sb some time/money to do something (花费,需要)

⑤ I’ll take this coat.(=buy购买)

⑥ take somebody / something to (带领,拿去,取)

⑦take a train to Chongqing (乘坐)⑧ take off(脱下)

10.turn 的用法

turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。

at the turning 在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关

turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing

第三单元检测

一.单项选择

1. — Does my question sound enough?

—I don’t think so. You can ask more by using “could” instead of “can”.

A. politely; politely

B. politely; polite

C. polite; politely

D. polite; polite

2. It’s not enough an English club.

A. join

B. to join

C. joining

D. to joining

3. — You really went to the park last weekend?

— Yes, I go there. Look! This is a photo of me in the park.

A. will

B. would

C. do

D. did

4. —I don’t know next. —Let’s ask our teacher for help.

A. what to do

B. what should I do

C. how to do

5. — Would you like to go to the forest park or the water park?

—Oh, it’s hard to choose. are my favorites.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Both

D. All

6. — I wonder we’ll go to the Children’s Park this weekend.

— We can go there by bus. A. how B. when C. where D. if

7. Could you please tell me ?

A. where is the nearest library

B. where the nearest library is

C. where is the nearest bookstore

D. where the nearest bookstore is

8. What did you say just now? — I asked her .

A. where is the hotel

B. where the hotel is

C. where was the hotel

D. where the hotel was

9. — I am worried about the coming s peech. I don’t even know .

— What about singing a song?

A. how I can start with

B. what I can start with

C. how should I start with

D. what should I start with

10.Tom never went to bed he finished his homework last night.

A.because

B.if

C.until

D.while

11.On my way home,I pass a fruit shop every day.

A.to,by

B.to,past

C.\, by

D.of, for

12.I miss my grandparents very much. I’m seeing them again.

A.looking for

B.looking after

C.looking forward

D.looking forward to

13.It’s always busy, so come earlier to get a table.

A.a bit of

B.a little

C.very

D.more

14.The bookstore is your right,beside the bank.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.of

15.The expressions they use might whom they are speaking to or how well they

know each other.

A.instead of

B.lead in to

C.because of

D.depend on

16. — The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.

—You never say no before you try.

A. Forget it!

B. I’m sorry.

C. Come on!

D. Pardon me?

17.Students should learn how ________ problems.

A.solve B.solving C.can solve D.to solve

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.I’ looking forward to (see) you again.

2.Would you like (go)to a ovie with us tonight?

3.We should speak to the old (polite).

4.I don’t know how long he spent (drive) a car to shanghai yesterday.

5.Thank you very much for (tell) e the truth.

6.He drove his car in the (derect) of Beijing.

7.It’s sunny today, let him (go) swimming.

8.She is an (Italy) singer.

9.The flower is ________ (迷人的) at night.

10.It is ________ (方便的) to go shopping in this area.

11.Please speak________ (礼貌地) to the old people.

12.I have enough time ________ (go) to school by bike.

13.Could you tell me how ________ (go) home?

14.It's ________ (polite) to speak loudly in public.

15.There are few people in the street.It's ________ (crowded) at all.

16.I would like ________ (make) a postcard.

17.He is ________ (wonder) if he will go to the Summer Place.

18.Would you mind ________ (open) the door?

19.Could you tell me where the restrooms ________ (be)?

20.I am ________ (excite) to go swimming.

21.You don't need ________ (go) to school.

22.If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we ________ (have) a party.

23.The restaurant is always busy, so come a little ________ (early) to get a table. 三将下列简单句合并为复合句

1.Where is my Chinese book? I don't know

.I don't know ______ my Chinese book ____.

2.She studies in Lantian Middle School. Jane says.

Jane says ______ ________ in Lantian Middle School.

3.Do you study French? Could you tell me?

Could you tell me ____ ______ ________ French?

4.Was he the first to come here? Please tell me.

Please tell me ____ ____ ______ the first to come here.

5.The earth goes around the sun. The teacher told the students.

The teacher told the students ______ the earth ______ around the sun.

A. 从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。

(such as, ask about, lead in, parking lot, look forward to address walk up, speak)

1. People in the west don’t like to ladies’ ages.

2. I am interested in many Hollywood animations (卡通影片), Up and Frozen.

3. I your reply soon.

4. There is not a near the cinema, so we’d better take a bus instead of driving there.

5. By to a request with a question, you can make others feel more comfortable.

6. Look! The policeman is to us.

7 There will be a speech in the hall. The is a famous scientist.

8.Would you please tell me your e-mail

B

Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything (1), believe in yourself!” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed (2) me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it (3) my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take (4) in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak (5) all the teachers and students of my school!

“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to (6).” Then mother and I talked about many different topics(主题). At last I (7) the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and (8)it over 100 times. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could (9)___________ believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers (欢呼声)from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked (10)__________ on me, now all said congratulations to me

五、信息归纳。

A boy and his father went walking in the mountains.Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shoute d, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”

He looked at his father and asked, “What's going on?” The father smiled and said, “My

son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered,

“You are the best!”

The boy was surprised, but did not understand.Then the father explained (解释), “People call this Echo, but really this is life.It gives you back everything you say or do.Our life is just a reflection (反映) of what we have done.If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart.If you want to be successful, work hard.This can be used in everything in life.Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”

六. 书面表达(共1题,计20分)

假设你是Lucy,国庆节期间你将和父母去某城市旅游。你从网上获得了Sunshine Hotel的部分信息。请你写一封电子邮件给该宾馆的经理,介绍你的行程并咨询

1. 覆盖要点,请补充合理的细节;

2. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Sir,

My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?

Dear Sir,

My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?

We are arriving in your city on October 1st. And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days. Would you tell me how far your hotel is from the airport? And we’d like to know how we can get to your hotel. Also, we wonder whether you offer free breakfast.

Last but not least, would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay?

Thanks for your time. I’m looking forward to your reply.

unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

一.短语归纳

https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b18235521.html,ed to do 过去常常做

2.deal with 对付应付

3.be proud of 为……骄傲,感到自豪

4.take pride in 为……感到自豪

5.from time to time 时常,有时

6.in public 公开地

7.in person 亲身,亲自8.take up sth 开始做,接受,占用

9.not……anymore 不再10.worry about 为……担忧

11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑

13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管

19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里

21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红

23.tons of attention 很多关注24.be careful 当心

25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of …极少数的……

27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直总是

29.be interested in 对……感兴趣30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活

31.take care of 照顾32.one of……,……之一

二.用法集萃

https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b18235521.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某.

2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事

3.have to do sth 必须做某事

4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事

5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么

6.try to do sth 尽力做某事

7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事8.be prepared to do sth 准备

做某事

9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事10.begin to so sth 开始做某事11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事12.decide to do 决定做某事13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事14.It’s hard to believe that …很难相信……

15.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了

16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事17.It’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某18.take up doing sth 开始做某事

三.语法全解

1. 辨析:

used to do sth. 过去常常做…

get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于…

be used to do 被用于做…(被动语态)

be used by 由(被)…使用(被动语态)

be used as … 被当做…使用(被动语态)

be used for doing被用于做…(被动语态)

例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.

He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy.

I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.

He’s been used to living in the dormitory.

A hammer is used to drive nails.

This machine is used to clean the floor.

The girl is being used as a servant in the house.

A knife can be used for cutting bread.

2) afford(支付得起)的用法

afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做…

例:His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.

They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.

We can’t afford to pay such a price. (such和so区别见P110)

3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪

例:He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.

I take pride in m y child. =I’m proud of my child.

注:He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。

4)the+序数词+最高级+N 第几(大/长/高…)

One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单

例:He is now one of the best students in his class

One of my best friends is a doctor.

One of his most expensive pens has been lost.

The yellow river is the second largest river in china.

Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world

第四单元检测

一单项选择

1. — Only a small number of students able to pass the exam.

— Yes. The number no more than 20.

A. is; is

B. are; is

C. is; are

D. are; are

2.—Mike , you’ve got so many beautiful stamps .

—Yeah. I collect stamps when I was 8 years old .

A was used to

B used to

C am used to

D used

3.Our hometown a lot in the last few years .

A changed

B has changed

C is changing

D changes

4.Zhang Lin used to in the daytime , but now he is used to at night .

A read , read

B reading , read

C read , reading

D reading , reading

5.Every year a lot of tourists travel to Hainan , because it’s island .

A so a beautiful

B so beautiful

C such a beautiful

D a such beautiful

6.There a swimming pool here .

A used to have

B was used to be

C used to be

D is used to having

7.I used to play soccer and I was the soccer team .

A / , in

B the , on

C a , on

D / , on

8.His teacher advised his parents with their son .

A talk

B talking

C talked

D to talk

9.—you take a bus to school ?—Yes . But now I usually walk to school .

A Did , use to

B Were , used to

C Do , use t o

D Do, used to

10.He won’t dare his promise .

A break

B to break

C breaking

D breaks

11.I saw him to the shop with his cousin just now .

A goes

B go

C to go

D went

12.The dinning hall is to hold 300 people.

A.enough big

B.enough small

C.small enough

D.big enough

(1)

13.It’s been three years we last saw our primary school classmates.

A.since

B.for

C.until

D.after

14.She is girl from Asia.

A.a 18-year-old

B.an 18-year-old

C.an 18-years-old

D.a 18-years-old

15.—Many students don’t know how to difficulties and become worried.

—I think they should ask the teacher for help.

A.play with

B.deal with

C.talk with

https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b18235521.html,e up with

16.I didn’t use to be popular in school,but now I get attention everywhere I go.

A.tons of

B.very

C.much too

D.a lot

17.Though he is at home,he doesn’t feel for he has many things to do.

八年级上英语知识点总结(已整理)

八年级上英语语法点滴 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。 例如:When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的? 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地,前往某地”。 例如:Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。 例:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京? 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思, 例如:How should I know? 我怎么知道? Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚? should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如: We should help each other. 我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点: 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如: You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如:

We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与Which...? 1. what与which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。如: What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的? 该句相当于:What does your father do?What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如: ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特?--The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2. What...? 是泛指,所指的事物没有范围的限制;而Which...? 是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。如: What color do you like best? (所有颜色)你最喜爱什么颜色? Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? (有特定的范围) 你最喜爱哪一种颜色? 3. what 与which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如: Which pictures are from China?哪些图片来自中国? 4) 频度副词的位置 1.常见的频度副词有以下这些: always(总是,一直)usually(通常)often(常常,经常) sometimes(有时候)never (从不) 2.频度副词的位置: a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如: David is often late for school.大卫上学经常迟到。 b.放在行为动词前。如:

八年级上册英语练习题

八年级上册英语练习题-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1:基本词汇 不多,很少 wonderful 在任何地方 nothing 任何人 Someone 最多,大多数 myself 某事 yourself 母鸡 seem 猪 everyone 厌倦的 dairy 2:基本词组 相当多,不少 of course 去度假 go to summer camp 任何有趣的地方 most of the time 参观博物馆 go out with 好像挺烦闷的 3:基本句型及交际用语 1:根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。 在2013年的十月你去哪儿度假了? 我去山里了。 did you go in October ,2013? I to the mountains。 2:杰夫,你去了一些有趣的地方吗? 是的,我和我的朋友们去了中国的长城。 Jeff , you go Yes,I to the Great Wall in China my friends。 3:你遇到什么特别的事了吗? 是的,我在2013年的12月20日遇到了汪东城。 you meet Yes,I Wang Dongcheng on 20,2013. 4:韩磊好像很伤心,因为他错过了一场足球赛。 Han Lei very sad yesterday, he missed a football match。 5:上个星期日的天气怎么样? 又热又潮湿。 the weather last Sunday? It hot and humid。 2:补全对话,每空一词。 A:Hi,Lin 。Long time no see。 B:I my vacation。 A:Really? did you go on vacation? B:I to the beach。 A:How was the

新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结大全

人教版八年级上册知识点汇总与习题 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语归纳 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然in the past在过去 feel like给……的感觉;感受go shopping去购物walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明 go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下 come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 语法讲解 1. go on vacation 度假 vacation相当于holiday,但vacation表示长的假期。 4. something interesting有趣的东西 1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。 somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词。

最新人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)

人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 一、词汇精讲 1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。 (1)always 的频度为100%,表示动作重复、状态继续,中间没有间断,意思是“总是”、“永远地”。 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。 (2)usually 的频度为70%左右,意为“通常”、“平常”,即很少有例外。 He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。 (3)often 的频度为50%左右,意为“常常”,但不如usually那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断。 He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。 (4)sometimes 的频度为20%左右,意为“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首,以示强调。多用于一般现在时。 It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。 Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way. 他有时这样做,有时那样做。 (5)hardly ever 的频度为5%左右,意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”,表频率,位置是“行前be 后”。 I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。 (6)never 的频度为0,意为“从来不”、“永不”。 My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。 【拓展】 (1)这些副词在句子中的位置基本相同,一般放在助动词、be动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前。即:“行”前“助(系)”后。 Peter is always late for school. Peter上学总是迟到。 I usually do my homework in the evening. 我通常在晚上做作业。 (2)hardly和hard hardly和hard形式上很接近,但意义截然不同。 1)hard作形容词时,意为“困难的;硬的;勤奋的;严厉的;苛刻的”。 hard作副词时常用来表示程度,意为“努力地;猛烈地;剧烈地”。

新人版八年级上册英语精选练习题附答案

新人教版八年级上册英语第二单元精选练习题附答案 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 第一课时Section A(1a~2d) 01基础过关 Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1.My friend sometimes watches movies on the ________(因特网). 2.Do you often help your mother do some ________(家务活)? 3.There are lots of ________(秋千) in the park. 4.The bus is ________(满的) of people. 5.We went to Hong Kong only ________(一次). Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.The old man is so tired that he can ________ walk. 7.I visit my grandparents six ________ a year. 8.They are all my favorite TV ________.I often watch them. 9.His uncle ________ every day. He is very healthy. 10.Last year Mary went to Beijing ________—the first time in May and the second time in October. Ⅲ.单项选择。 ( )11.—________ does Linda watch English movies? —Once a week. A.How often B.How many C.How far D.How long ( )12.—What ________ your mother________ on weekends? —She usually goes shopping. A.is;do B.does;do C.do;does D.do;do ( )13.—May I put the books in the box? —I'm afraid not. The box is ________. A.old B.new C.full D.expensive ()14.Sport News is my father's favorite ________ and he watches it every night. A.program B.movie C.book D.newspaper ( )15.—Would you like a cup of tea? —No,thanks. I ________ drink tea. A.ever B.still C.hard D.hardly Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 16.你明天有空吗? ________ ________ ________ tomorrow? 17.今天怎么会下雨呢? ________ ________ it's rainy today? 18.你喜欢哪种水果? ________ ________ ________ fruit do you like? 19.迈克的表弟几乎从不做运动。 Mike's cousin ________ ________ plays sports.

人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结

英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢? Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。② You shouldn’ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢? 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经……;过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计

新人教版八年级上英语知识点归纳资料讲解

2018新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意: 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版

八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。 本单元的语法:1.复习一般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 2.不定代词和不定副词的用法: (1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词,some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词; (2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one为两个单词);(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。(肯定句用something,形容词important放后) Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything,形容词special放后) Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗? (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting放后) (4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。

Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。 本单元的短语和知识点: 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词,后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+(to be)+形容词:看起来…The work seems(to be)easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方:达到某地(get to +地方:达到某地) arrive at+小地方:达到某地(get的过去式为got)

八年级上册英语辅导练习题附答案

八年级上册英语辅导练习题附答案 第一部分听力试题(20分) 一、根据所听问题,选出正确的答语(每小题读两遍):(每小题1分,满分5 分) ( ) 1. A.Yes, please. B. You can’t. C. No, thank you. ( ) 2. A. He is on the left. B. He is friendly. C. He’s hungry. ( ) 3. A. She has a square face. B. She is sad. C. Because she doesn’t tell others my secrets. ( ) 4. A. a teacher B. an editor C. a social worker ( ) 5. A. He’s 45 kg. B. She’s 1.59m. C. She is 45 kg. 二、根据听到的对话和问题,选出正确的选项(每小题读两遍):(每小题1 分,满分5分) ( ) 1. A. Cycling. B. Swimming. C. Skiing. ( ) 2. A. Because she is beautiful and wears round glasses. B. Because she is always willing to share things and help others. C. Because she is a true friend—she can keep a secret. ( ) 3. A. A reader. B. A singer. C. A tour guide. ( ) 4. A. She is honest. B. She is slim. C. She is true. ( ) 5. A. She is 13 years old. B. She is 3 years old. C. She is 5 years old. 三、根据所听短文内容,判短正(T)误(F)。(短文读两遍)(每小题2分,满分10分)( ) 1. The chair under the big tree is red. ( ) 2. Mr Black doesn’t know the man. ( ) 3. The man wants to sit on the chair, too. ( ) 4. There is wet paint on Mr Black’s trousers. ( ) 5. Mr Black is happy in the end. 第二部分语言知识运用(80分) 四、单词拼写根据句意及首字母或中文提示, 完成下列句子中的单词。(5分) 1. He has bad e_________ because of too much computer work at night. 2. My English teacher has a good sense of h__________. 3. He is 1.80 meters in h__________. 4. I borrow three m_________ from the library every month. 5. “Harry Potter” was very p__________ in the students a few years ago. 五、词形转换用所给单词的适当形式填空。(第小题1分,满分5分) 1. He helps us a lot, he is a __________ (help) student. 2. This film is very boring I felt _________ (bore). 3. I am a __________ (read) of yours, I read your every article in the newspaper. 4.He is very clever, because he always answers the questions _________(correct). 5. I am _________ (will) to teach these children. 六、选择填空在下列每小题A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空 格内的答案。(每小题1分,满分10分) ( ) 1. He always tells funny things to me and always ___________.

初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总

初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总 升入初二,英语越来越难了,想要学好英语,就要常对所学过的英语知识点进行归纳,下面就来给大家分享初二英语知识点归纳,希望对大家有所帮助。 (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years 等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法: 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain?

You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下: 一般疑问句构成: (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成:will + not (won't)+do

Sarah won't e to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成: 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法: should用来提出建议和忠告,后边加动词原形,否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如:I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车,很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。

八年级上册英语知识点归纳1-2单元

八年级上册英语知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、短语归纳 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴 = of course当然 feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为(与 because的区别P6)one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明 go on继续 take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下come up出来 二、用法归纳 taste + adj. 尝起来…look+adj. 看起来…… how do you like。。。=what do you think of。。。你觉得。。。怎么样? 例:你觉得新来的老师怎么样? there is nothing much to do没什么事可做(P3)。Nothing special () 对比:anything special(P2)anywhere interesting(P2) nothing…but+名词/动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 我今天早上只喝了一杯茶____________________________________________________ 我除了看电视,无事可做_____________________________________________ seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来…(P3)例:你今天看起来很高兴____________________________ arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 = decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(P6) enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth=begin doingsth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事(P6 ) dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事(p7) keep doing sth.继续做某事(P8) Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢=why don’t you do sth(表示建议) how about doing sth =what about doing sth =shall we do sth (表示建议) so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于…(P8)(注意与so that 的区别) tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事(P8) too many/ too much/ much too 三者的区别below/above()bring/take()P5

人教版八年级英语上同步练习题

八年级(上)第五单元英语练习题 I、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(10分) 1.I can’t s the music. Please turn off the player. 2.Did you hear the n —three boys died in a river this summer? 3.Jenny is very funny. He often tells j . 4.Chen Jingrun is a very f scientist on China. 5.He often d up like a girl. 6.He is very r but his brother is very poor. 7.Shaolin Temple(少林寺) is an a movie. 8.We had a d about TV show in class meeting today. 9.I never go to watch the game show because it is m . 10.The actor did a good j in the movie. II.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) 1.I can’t stand (listen) to the noisy music. 2.There (be) some exciting news in today’s newspaper. 3.Would you mind (open) the window? 4.Did you watch (sport) show on TV yesterday? 5.Where do you plan (go) this Sunday? 6.Do you want (watch) the news? 7.Sally thinks soap operas are (educational) than sitcoms. 8.I hope (watch) the action movie one day. 9.Yao Ming is a (success) player in NBA. 10.I think Xi Yangyang is as (famous) as Mikey Mouse. III.根据汉语,完成英语句子。(10分) 1.我希望某一天能当一名电视台记着。 I a TV reporter . 2.它是第一部带有声音和音乐的卡通。 It was the first cartoon sound and music. 3.雷锋总是乐于助人。 Lei Feng was always help others. 4.在二十世纪八十代,他就成了一名医生。 ,he became a doctor. 5.我认为这个女演员把木兰角色扮演得很好。 I think the actress Mulan’s well. 6.她装扮得像个男孩。 She like a boy. 7.今天他代替王先生给我们上课。 He Mr Wang’s to teach us. 8.这部电影展示了她对家庭、朋友、国家的热爱。 The movie her love her family,friends and country. 9.今天人们希望看到的不只是小老鼠打败坏家伙。 People today expect to see little mouse fighting bad guys. 10.He had many problems (例如)making friends,losing jobs.

初二英语知识点总结知识讲解

初二英语知识点总结

初二英语知识点总结: (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法: 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下: 一般疑问句构成: (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成:will + not (won’t)+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成: 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句,用will改写下列各句

人教版英语八年级上册练习题(附答案)

Unit 4水平测试 笔试部分(共80分) ◆I.单项选择(15分) ( )21. It is very cold ______ northern China in winter. A. on B. in C. at D. To ( )22. Let’s go to the ______ this evening. There is a new movie. A. library B. hospital C. cinema D. Shop ( )23. On National Day many shops are going to _____ their prices. The things are cheaper. A. cut B. add C. keep D. improve ( )24. We all like the new theater in our town. It has _______ seats and big screens. A. expensive B. friendly C. comfortable D. heavy ( )25. —______ is the best radio station? —It is behind the bank. A. When B. What C. Which D. Where ( )26. It is hard for them ________ the work in three days. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished ( )27. —Which skirt do you like of the three? —I think the red one is _____ of them. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest ( )28. Eliza __________ a beautiful song at the singing contest. She won first prize. A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. sing ( )29. I want to join the art club, ______ I like drawing. A. because B. so C. though D. but ( )30. —Do you know ______ the watch is in the store? —Yes. It’s twenty dollars. A. how much B. how long C. how far D. how many ( )31. I’d like to drink another cup of tea. I’m _____ thirsty. A. yet B. hardly C. still D. never ( )32. —What do you ______ this activity? —It’s very interesting. A. hear of B. look for C. come over D. think about ( )33. Jack is ten years old. He is ______ to help his mother do the chores. A. enough old B. old enough C. enough young D. young enough ( )34. —________ you sing? —Yes. I am good at it. A. Need B. Must C. Can D. Should ( )35. —Let’s go and play football after school. —_______. A. Good idea B. Thanks a lot

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档