熟词生意
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1.absent(熟义:adj.缺席的)He looked at me in all absent way.(adj.茫然的,恍惚的)2 act(熟义:V.&n.行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用)3. against(熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬)4. air(熟义:n.空气)Don’t air your troubles too often.(V.抒发;倾诉;播送).(n.样子,神态,气氛)5. back vt.支持(熟义:n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.他的许多朋友支持他的计划。
6.become(熟义:v.变得,变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her.(vt.适于,适合) 7.blue(熟义:adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.(adj.忧伤的)8 . book预定I’ll book a ticket to Beijing.9. born 天生的他是一个天生的艺术家。
10.cause(熟义:v.致使) We are struggling for revolutionary cause.(n.事业) 11.climate(熟义:n.气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.(n.风气;思潮;倾向) 12.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)Who did is still remains cloudy.(adj.不明朗的,不清晰的)13.coach(熟义:n.教练)She coached me in English.(v.辅导,指导)14.cost vt.使失去(生命、健康等)(熟义:花费;值……)His careless driving cost him his life.(粗心驾驶使他付出了生命的代价)The patient's dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night.病人的危险状态使医生、护士好几夜不曾合眼。
考研熟词生义英语1. even【熟义】ad.甚至,也a.①平坦的②偶数的【生义】a.相等的,均等的v.(out)(使)平均,(使)相等【例句】You have to wait until the water level in the pipes evens out. 你得等一等,直到各种管子里的水位一样高。
2. become【熟义】v.变成【生义】v.适合(某人),与…相称【例句】Those words do not become a person in your position. 那些话和你的身份不相称。
3. end【熟义】n.①末尾②末端【生义】n.①目标②半边球场【例句】The teams changed ends at half-time. 上半场结束时交换了场地。
4. ditch【熟义】n.沟渠【生义】v.放弃【真题例句】Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside,there’s plentyof incentive to ditch print. 暂且不考虑对纸墨以及沙沙的翻页声的怀念,有足够多的动力去放弃纸张印刷。
5. report【熟义】v.①汇报②报道【生义】v.①报到②告发n.传说【例句】Report has it that he is still alive. 传说他还活着。
6. line【熟义】n.①线②排【生义】n.①方法②界线【例句】I don’t follow your line of reasoning. 我不理解你的推理方法。
7. rule【熟义】n.①规则②统治v.统治【生义】v.裁决,裁定【例句】The court will rule on the legality of the action. 法院将裁定此举是否合法。
8. develop【熟义】v.①发展②开发【生义】v.患病,得病【例句】She developed a rare disease of the brain. 她患上了一种罕见的脑病。
高考英语易考熟词生义1.address (熟义:v.写地址n.地址)Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand is being addressed.(v.设法解决;处理)2.advance(熟义:v.& n.前进,推进)The new assistant asked for an advance on her salary.(n.预付款)3.against (熟义:prep.反对;逆着;依靠;与……竞争)The painting looks nice against the white wall.(prep.以……为背景;映衬)4.age (熟义:n.年龄)Challenging work might help your brain stay sharp as you age.(v.变老)5.announce(熟义:v.宣布)Warm sunshine announces the approaching of the spring.(v.预示着)6.balance(熟义:v.& n.平衡)Make sure that you go and check your bank balance.(n.差额;余款)The school aims to balance the time spent on arts and science subjects.(v.权衡)7.bar(熟义:n.棒,条;酒吧)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.(n.障碍)8.back(熟义:adv.& n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway, I can get mine in.(v.使倒退)Many of his friends backed his plan of creating another platform.(v.支持)9.blue(熟义:adj.蓝色的n.蓝色)Your elder sister appeared blue when she failed in her experiment last time.(adj.忧伤的)10.build(熟义:v.建设)My personal bodyguard has a solid build.(n.身材;体形)11.badly(熟义:adv.坏地,恶劣地)Both sides want to win the coming final so badly.(adv.很,非常)12.cause(熟义:v.致使)These young graduates are working for a great cause and I am proud of them.(n.事业)13.chance(熟义:n.机会)I’m not sure of my success, but let me take a chance.(n.冒险)I chanced to see the famous scientist last Sunday.(v.碰巧)14.count(熟义:n.& v.计算,数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(v.包括)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(v.有价值;重要)15.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)The tourists had covered 20 miles before dark.(v.走完一段路)How many pages have you covered? (v.看完多少页书)Yesterday’s discussion covered a lot of topics.(v.涉及)These doctors’ stories were covered in China Daily.(v.报道)The money will cover all your expenses in the university.(v.够付)16.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don’t be cross with him.After all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)17.cut(熟义:v.割)Buyers will try hard to cut the cost of the house they want.(v.削减)18.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲洗胶卷)After developing a strange disease, he developed an interest in medicine.(v.患病;逐渐形成)19.digest(熟义:v.消化n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news in today’s newspaper.(v.理解,领悟)20.do (熟义:v.做)The shoes won’t do for mountain climbing.(v.行,适合)What makes us relaxed is that everything is doing well.(v.进展)21.down(熟义:adv.向下,在下面)I have been down ever since I heard the news.(adj.情绪低落的)22.employ(熟义:v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.(v.利用,使用)She was employed in preparing for the sports meet.(v.忙于)23.escape(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉;被忽视)24.even(熟义:adv.甚至)The room should be kept at an even temperature.(adj.均匀的,稳定的)The woman singer smiled, showing her small even teeth.(adj.整齐的)“I think you are mistaken,” my mother said in an even tone.(adj.平静的;平和的)25.express(熟义:v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? (n.快车)I’ll express the sea food to my parents.(v.快递)26.fail(熟义:v.失败)Trapped in a traffic jam, he failed to catch the train.(v.未能)The professor is failing in health./The professor’s health is failing.(v.衰退,衰弱)Words failed me to describe my inner feeling.(v.使失望;有负于;使无能为力)27.fine(熟义:adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的)The man will be fined if he parks the car there.(v.罚款)28.force (熟义:vt.强迫)The hostess forced her way through the crowd of reporters.(v.用力;强行移动)My head teacher forced a smile when he saw me.(v.挤出)29.fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.(adj.淡的,无盐的)The newcomer is clearly quite fresh to office work.(adj.无经验的)30.fair(熟义:adj.公平的,合理的)My sixty-year-old grandma has long fair hair.(adj.浅色的,白皙的)An antique fair will be held in the city of Qufu.(n.商品交易会,展销会)31.figure(熟义:n.数字,图形)I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by the morning.(vt.认为;认定)Happily, my former deskmate is a leading figure in the music.(n.人物)32.gain(熟义:v.获得,赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time.(v.钟表快)Just taking online lessons at home, I have gained weight recently.(v.增加速度,重量)33.go(熟义:vi.去;变得)The information goes to prove my point.(vi.对……有帮助,有助于……)This imported machine goes by electricity.(vi.机器运行,运转,工作)Does everything go smoothly these days?(v.进展)The story goes that she has been married 5 times.(v.(故事)发生情况如何)Frankly, the curtain doesn’t go with the carpet.(vi.搭配)34.hit(熟义:v.击中,打击)The Indian film is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功;红极一时的人或事)I couldn’t remember where I’d seen him before, and then it hit me.(v.突然想起)35.hot (熟义:adj.炎热的)We’re waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)She is one of our school’s hottest young teachers.(adj.轰动的;走红的)36.ill (熟义:adj.生病的;坏的;不良的)The wild animals were obviously ill treated in this place.(adv.坏地,糟糕地)37.inch(熟义:n.英寸)The slim waitress inched the table to the wall.(v.(使)缓慢移动)38.key(熟义:n.钥匙;答案)The key factor in the bridegroom’s success is his enthusiasm.(adj.关键的)39.kid(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy.The captain is just kidding.(v.开玩笑;欺骗)40.kill(熟义:v.杀掉,害死)The three champions often kill time by playing cards.(v.消磨时间)The chemist’s joke killed the audience.(vt.使笑得要死)st [熟义:adj.最后的v.延续,够用(多久)]This salesgirl is the last person to tell a lie.(adj.最不可能的)42.leave(熟义:v.离开;剩下;留下)Having worked hard for a long period, he decided to take a month’s paid leave.(n.休假)43.nobody(熟义:pron.没有人)The coach wants to be famous.He is tired of being nobody.(n.小人物)44.narrow(熟义:adj.狭窄的)His competitor had a narrow escape when his car ran on the ice.(adj.勉强的,刚刚好的)45.observe(熟义:vt.注意到,察觉到)Do they observe Christmas Day in this country? (vt.庆祝节日,举行仪式等)The workers belonging to the factory must observe the rules.(vt.遵守(规则、法律等))46.practice(熟义:n.实践;练习)He makes the practice of reading newspapers during breakfast.(n.惯例,习俗)Where is your medical practice?[n.(医师、律师的)工作地点]47.promise(熟义:v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain and you’d better take an umbrella.(v.有……的希望;使……有可能)48.particular(熟义:adj.特殊的)She is very particular about what she eats and wears.(adj.挑剔的,讲究的)49.press(熟义:n.& v.按,压)She pressed a letter into the mailbox and ran away.(v.将……塞进……)The press seemed not to be interested in this meeting.(n.新闻界,媒体)50.raise(熟义:vt.提高;饲养)We had to raise money for our project.(vt.筹集)His behavior has raised some people’s doubt.(vt.引起)51.read(熟义:v.阅读)I didn’t read my mother’s thoughts at that time.(v.理解,领会)The thermometer(温度计) has been reading over 90 degrees all day.(v.指示;显示) The label reads, “Suitable only for children over there.”(v.写着)52.reflect(熟义:v.映出;反射)I have been reflecting on possible reasons for my failure.(v.仔细考虑)53.return(熟义:v.回来;归还)Would you like a single or a return? (n.往返车票)54.rest(熟义:v.& n.休息)She rested her head on her husband’s shoulder.(v.把……倚靠在)Usually parents rest their hope on their children.(v.依靠,依赖)55.rush(熟义:v.迅速移动)Don’t rush me.I need time to think about it.(v.使……仓促行事)56.say(熟义:vt.说)Say that an earthquake breaks out, what will you do? (vt.假定)57.shape(熟义:n.形状)He’s in a lot better shape since he’s changed his lifestyle.(n.状况)His generation firmly believed they could shape the future.(v.影响,形成)58.sharp(熟义:adj.锋利的,锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.(adv.几点整)My roommate felt a sharp pain in her stomach.(adj.剧烈的)59.shock(熟义:n.& v.震惊)You could get an electric shock if you touch it.(n.电击)60.shoot(熟义:v.射击;射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.(n.嫩芽;新枝)61.shoulder(熟义:n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.(v.承担)62.somebody(熟义:pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.(pron.有一定地位的人/物)63.sound(熟义:n.声音)It is really important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)That fact is that my wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的)64.spare(熟义:adj.多余的,备用的,空余的v.吝惜;拨出,抽出)Help her with her homework and I will spare yours.(v.免除)65.stand(熟义:v.站立;忍受)There used to be a newspaper stand at the corner.(n.货摊;售货亭)66.strength(熟义:n.力气)Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses.(n.强项)67.strike(熟义:n.袭击,罢工)It struck me that we might have made the wrong decision.(v.认为;想到;发现)All the people present at the meeting were struck by the nurse’s story.(v.打动) Another typhoon struck this small city last week.(v.侵袭,袭击)68.succeed(熟义:v.成功)He will succeed his father as manager of the AI company.(v.接替)Jim has just succeeded a large fortune from his uncle.(v.继承)69.share(熟义:vt.分享)Next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market.(n.股份,份额)70.ticket(熟义:n.票)Both the new drivers got a ticket for speeding.(n.罚票,罚款单)71.tight(熟义:adj.紧身的;紧紧的)To be honest, we have a very tight budget recently.(adj.手头拮据的)I can’t see you next week because the schedule is very tight.[adj.(时间)紧的]72.touch(熟义:n.& v.接触,触摸)What the general manager said really touched my heart.(vt.感动;触动)73.treat(熟义:vt.对待;处理;治疗)Be brave and I’ll treat you to an ice-cream after the hiking.(v.款待,请客) You’re my honored guest, so it’s my treat this time.(n.款待,请客)74.taste(熟义:n.味道;味觉)Actually, the colour and style is a matter of personal taste.(n.爱好,兴趣)The disabled girl has very good taste in music.(n.欣赏力,鉴赏力)75.voice(熟义:n.声音)The man in charge voiced some doubts about our plan.(v.表达,吐露)76.view(熟义:n.观点;风景)How do you view the online learning during the long holiday? (v.看待)77.walk(熟义:v.& n.行走;步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)Don’t worry.I’ll walk you to the high-speed railway station.(v.陪某人走,护送某人走)78.wander(熟义:v.漫游,游荡,漫步)Clearly, your deskmate’s mind began to wander.(v.走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差)79.wear(熟义:vt.穿戴)The ticket collector always wears a happy smile.(vt.流露,面带,呈现(某种神态))I suggest you buy this new material, because it wears well.(vi.耐用)80.weigh(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! (v.权衡;斟酌)81.agree with(熟义:同意)Your story agrees with what I heard.(与……一致)82.back(熟义:n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.(vt.支持)83.cost(熟义:vt.花费;值……)His careless driving cost him his life.(vt.使失去(生命、健康等))84.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)Here is £5.That should cover all your expenses.(v.足以支付,够付)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.(v.走完一段路)He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)He was sent to cover the event.(v.报道)85.book(熟义:n.书)I'll book a ticket to Beijing.(v.预订)86.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.-道菜)87.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿 n.十字)Don't be cross with him-after all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)88.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例;案例)89.chance(熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he was called.(v.碰巧)90.charge(熟义:v.索价,收费;指控,控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)91.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)I clean forgot about calling him.(adv.彻底地;完全地)92.damage(熟义:v.&n.损坏)He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.(n.赔偿金(复数)=compensation) 93.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃,离弃)94.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲印)Most of the plants developed the disease.(v.患(病))95.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.(v.迫使(某人做不好或极端的事))96.divorce(熟义:v.与某人离婚)You can't divorce science from ethical questions.(v.使分离;使脱离)97.draw(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)What moral are we to draw from the story? (v.获得,取得,推断出)98.date(熟义;n.日期)For a year I dated a woman who was a research assistant.(v.约会)99.express(熟义:v表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air.(adj.明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?(n.快车)100.encourage(熟义:vt.鼓励;激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进,助长,刺激)。
高考阅读常考词汇之熟词生义1.allow熟意:允许生义:承认2.address熟意:地址生义:演讲3 appreciate熟意:感激生义:重视4 account熟意:账户生义:认为;解释;说明5 apprehension熟意:理解生义:忧虑6 apprehensive熟意:有认识能力的生义:不安的7 approach熟意:接近生义:方式8 argument熟意:争论生义:理由9 assume熟意:假设生义:担任10 balance熟意:平衡生义:结余11 bottle熟意:瓶子生义:控制12 check熟意:检查;支票生义:制止13 chest熟意:胸口生义:柜子14 claim熟意:声称生义:索取15 compromise熟意:妥协,折中生义:损害16 contain熟意:包含生义:控制17 context熟意:语境生义:背景18 control熟意:控制生义:管理19 couch熟意:长沙发生义:表达20 count熟意:数数生义:有意义21 crack熟意:破裂生义:尝试22 cultivate熟意:种植生义:培养23 custom熟意:风俗;生义:顾客;海关24 deposit熟意:放置生义:订金25 desert熟意:沙漠生义:舍弃26 dictate熟意:口授生义:命令27 digest熟意:消化生义:文摘28 discipline熟意:纪律生义:学科;处罚29 element熟意:元素生义:基础30 even熟意:甚至生义:均等31 exclusive熟意:独家的生义:高级的32 express熟意:表达生义:快速的33 fitting熟意:适合的生义:家具34 gravity熟意:重力生义:严重性35 ground熟意:地面生义:理由36 issue熟意:问题生义:发行37 lead熟意:导致生义:主要,重要38 measure熟意:测量生义:措施39 might熟意:可能生义:力气40 minor熟意:较小的,较少的生义:未成年人;辅修科目41 novel熟意:小说生义:新奇的42 odd熟意:奇怪的生义:临时的43 outstanding熟意:杰出的生义:未解决的44 particular 熟意:特定的生义:详情45 phenomenal 熟意:现象的生义:非凡的46 prejudice熟意:偏见生义:损害47 prospect熟意:景色生义:勘探48 ready熟意:准备好的生义:乐意的49 royalty熟意:王室生义:版税50 scale熟意:规模生义:攀登51 seek熟意:寻找生义:求教52 sport熟意:运动生义:玩弄53 spot熟意:发现生义:斑点54 tap熟意:轻拍生义:窃听55.tell熟意:说生义:辨别56 try熟意:试图生义:审讯57 yield熟意:生产生义:屈服。
熟词生义29套熟词生义是指一个词汇在不同的语境下产生了不同的意义。
这种现象在汉语中非常常见,也是语言的灵活运用和发展的体现。
下面给大家介绍29个常见的熟词生义。
1.报纸:除了指印刷的纸媒外,也可以指纸张上的报名或广告。
2.本领:除了指特殊的技能,也可以指能力、才干。
3.不同寻常:除了指与众不同,也可以指罕见、稀奇。
4.长假:除了指较长的假期,也可以指较长的时间。
5.处理:除了指解决问题,也可以指加工、制作。
6.发展:除了指进步、壮大,也可以指事物的扩大和增加。
7.结果:除了指因果关系,也可以指事物的结果或成果。
8.节奏:除了指音乐的节拍,也可以指事物的进度和速度。
9.虚心:除了指谦逊、谦虚,也可以指不自满、勤奋。
10.图书馆:除了指藏书、借书的地方,也可以指收藏物品的地方。
11.微笑:除了指脸上的笑容,也可以指微小、不显眼。
12.心情:除了指情绪、心境,也可以指事物的趣味和兴奋。
13.情人:除了指爱人,也可以指朋友、知己。
14.意外:除了指出乎意料,也可以指偶然发生的事件。
15.意见:除了指看法和建议,也可以指表示同意或不同意。
16.优秀:除了指出色、卓越,也可以指优点、长处。
17.整理:除了指整齐、有序,也可以指整顿、整修。
18.自觉:除了指自愿、主动,也可以指自行意识到。
19.自私:除了指利己、不顾他人,也可以指自我保护、自爱。
20.性格:除了指个人的气质,也可以指特点、特征。
21.规模:除了指大小、程度,也可以指体积、数量。
22.流行:除了指风行一时,也可以指涌流、流动。
23.记录:除了指记录事实,也可以指保存、存档。
24.耐心:除了指等待和忍耐,也可以指细致、精确。
25.市场:除了指买卖商品的地方,也可以指需要和需求。
26.社区:除了指居住地区,也可以指群体、团体。
27.体会:除了指体验和领会,也可以指感悟和心得。
28.物质:除了指有形的实物,也可以指物品和金钱。
29.知识:除了指学问和认知,也可以指见解、经验。
英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)以下是一些英语熟词生义及其用法和例句:1.about熟义:关于生义:到处用法:prep.&adv.例句:We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. (我们整个下午都在城里到处走。
)2.absent熟义:缺席的生义:茫然的,恍惚的用法:adj.例句:He looked at me in an absent way. (他茫然地看着我。
)3.abuse熟义:滥用,谩骂生义:虐待用法:v.例句:She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. (她是个相当成功的职业女性,但实际上她在家里受到了很多虐待。
)4.accept熟义:接受生义:同意(接受别人的观点、看法)用法:vt.&vi.例句:Tom accepted her explanation. (汤姆接受了她的解释。
)5.alarm熟义:警报器生义:恐慌用法:n. v.例句:We were alarmed by a sudden scream. (我们被一声突如其来的尖叫吓到了。
)6.address熟义:地址;给……写地址生义:发表演说用法:vt.例句:The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm. (总统将在下午3点发表演说。
)7.against熟义:逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰生义:映衬用法:prep.例句:The picture looks nice against the white wall. (这幅画在白墙的映衬下看起来很漂亮。
)8.attend熟义:出席;参加生义:看护;治疗;陪同用法:v.例句:The nurse attended to him day and night. (护士日夜看护着他。
高考英语常见熟词生义1.chair[熟义] n.椅子[生义] v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席;主持(会议、讨论等)[例]Who's chairing the meeting?谁主持这次会议?2.champion[熟义]n.冠军;第一名;优胜者[生义] v.为……而斗争;捍卫;声援[例]He passionately championed the poor.他曾热情地捍卫穷人。
3.school[熟义] n.学校[生义]n.学派;流派; v.训练;使学会[例1]The exhibits were arranged according to schools.展品是依照流派陈列的。
[例2]She had schooled herself in patience.她磨练了自己的耐性。
4.piece[熟义] n.片;块;段[生义] n.棋子; (新闻传媒的)文章,报道; v.拼凑;拼合[例1]They got out the chessboard and arranged the pieces.他们拿出棋盘把棋子摆好。
[例2]Did you see her piece about the internet in the paper today? 你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有?[例3]This process is like piecing together a jigsaw puzzle.这过程类似于拼图。
5.credit[熟义] n.信用;贷款;学分[生义]n.赞扬;荣誉;为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物 )v.认为是……的功劳;把……归于[例1]She got no credit for solving the problem.她解决了这一问题,却没得到任何赞许。
[例2]She is a credit to her family.她给家里带来了荣耀。
[例3]The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.该工业机器人的发明被归功于那家公司。
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印以下是一些高考英语熟词生义的归纳,可以打印出来方便学习:1. about:熟义:关于,对于生义:prep&adv 到处,各处例句:We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.2. absent:熟义:adj. 缺勤的,缺席的生义:adj. 心不在焉的,出神的例句:He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse:熟义:v. 虐待生义:v. 滥用生义:v. 辱骂例句:What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.4. accept:熟义:v同意,赞成生义:相信,认为正确例句:I accept that the aircraft has no choice butto crash into the sea.5. accommodate:熟义:v. 为提供住宿生义:v. 容纳,提供空间例句:This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. ache:熟义:v/n 疼痛生义:v. 渴望例句:He was aching for home.7. act:熟义:vi. 行动生义:vi. 起作用例句:It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge:熟义:vt. 承认,道谢生义:vt. 对...打招呼例句:He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across:熟义:prep. 越过生义:prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字例句:The two roads cut across each other.10. advance:熟义:v/n 前进,推进生义:n. 预付(款)生义:n. 增加例句:She asked me for an advance on her salary.11. add:熟义:加生义:vt. 接着说,又说;补充说例句:They don't know he added.12. address:熟义:vt. 称呼生义:n. 地址,写地址例句:The president should be addressed as Mr. President.以上是部分高考英语熟词生义的归纳,打印出来后可以随时查看和学习,希望能对你有所帮助。
不知大伙有没有这样的EXPERIENCE,当我们在做四六级的阅读(无论是快速阅读还是仔细阅读,抑或选词填空、完形填空)的时侯,常常陷入这么一种纠结的局面:句子中的单词大部分以前学过,甚至经常打交道,可理解起来怎么翻译也不通顺。
总结一下不难发现,除了句子结构不容易搞清之外,一个重要因素是,句子中有一个甚至几个单词的汉语意思和之前学的发生了冲突,并非按照我们平常识记过的意思去理解和翻译。
不能否认这么一个严肃的事实:出题的孙子们没有按套路出牌!当我们在考场上和这种题型狭路相逢时,我想我们再怎么数落其祖宗八代也是于事无补的······一个可行的办法就是“见一个灭一个”,把做题时遇到的熟词但意思生僻的单词记下来,进而各个击破!本人在浏览网页时恰好遇到一高人总结了一部分这样的单词,遂荡下来,发给大伙。
此仅冰山一角,望有助于大伙今后举一反三。
来源:网上1 allowallow 承认admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter.2 addressaddress vt 处理To deal with:addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到(realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I may be wrong.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。
5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心;逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。
6 apprehensiveapprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的(意思和用法等同于afraid) apprehensive for sb.'s safety担心某人的安全7 approachapproach 着手To begin to deal with or work on:approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8 archarch adj 调皮的,顽皮的n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.9 argumentargument 论点,论据10 asnot so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。
否定前者肯定后者1. He is not so much a writer as a reporter.2. Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tool.(摘自真题)It's not so much a hobby as a career (= more like a career than a hobby).11 assumeassume 承担,假装,假定,设想,assume an obligation 承担义务12 balancebalance sheet 资产负债表13 balancebalance 余额Something that is left over; a remainder.余额:剩下的某物;余数14 bottlebottle up 装入瓶中控制(抑制)To hold in; restrain:bottled up my emotions.15 catercater 食物,投合(cater for)catering 公共饮食 catering industry 公共饮食业Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.16 checkcheck 控制阻碍The condition of being stopped or held back; restraint:kept my temper in check; holding agricultural pests in check with sprays.克制我的脾气;用喷雾剂灭农业害虫17 chestchest 箱子trunk 箱子、象鼻子18 claimclaim 索赔The sum of money demanded. 赔款:要求得到的金额You can make a claim on your insurance policy.19 compoundcompound n.集中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物21 compromisecompromise 危害妥协A concession to something detrimental or pejorative:危害:对于一些有害或恶劣情况的让步:Such conduct will compromise your reputation.如此举动将会损害你的名誉。
22 containcontain v. 制服(To halt the spread or development of)The man was later contained by the police.23 contextsocial context 社会大环境24 controlcontrol (科技)对照(实验)controlled experiment25 controllercontroller 大企业的会计26 couchcouch vt.表达(express),隐含 n. 躺椅The reply was couched in insolent terms.回答措辞蛮横27 countcount n&v1计算,2包括there are 10 people in classroom counting 2 teachers3控诉的罪The prison was found not guilty on all counts4以为,视为 She was counted among the greatest dancers5 有价值It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要的不是你读了多少,而是你读了什么)6 count for 有价值 To have a specified importance or value:Their opinions count for little. Each basket counts for two points.他们的观点没什么价值。
每投一球得两分27 count on 信任 rely on,depend on28 crackcrack down vi 制裁,To act more forcefully to regulate, repress, or restrain The police cracked down on speeding. 警察取缔超速行车The government cracked down on violators. 政府对于违法者采取严厉手段。
29 creamcream 精华 The choicest part30 crookcrook 小偷,钩子=thiefThat salesman is a real crook.31 cultivatecultivate sb. 结识某人He always tried to cultivate famous people32 customcustom n 海关,关税33 damagesdamages 赔偿金(复数)=compensation34 depositdeposit 押金定金eft a $100 deposit toward the purchase of a stereo system.为了买一套立体声系统,留下了100美元的订金35 desertdesert vt抛弃,沙漠 deserter 叛离者,逃兵,She was deserted by her husband.36 dictatedictate n. 指示(指理智,变心) 指导原则A guiding principlefollowed the dictates of my conscience.接受我的良心的支配37 digestdigest 忍受To endure or bear patiently.I can't digest her endless complaint noise a moment longer.我一刻也忍受不了她那没完没了的抱怨。
38 disciplinediscipline 学科,纪律The new recruits were drawn from a range of academic disciplines.39 elementthe elements 天气(一定是复数形式)The football match went on as scheduled even though the elements were against it. 尽管天气很坏,足球比赛还是按计划进行。
40 embarrassembarrass 阻碍(embar v.囚禁, 阻遏)To hinder with obstacles or difficulties; impede.What embarrasses your making an early start?什么事妨碍你早些动身?41 eveneven n. adj 偶数(奇数odd)42 exclusiveexclusive n.独家新闻,专卖店里的商品,adj.排他的,唯一的A news item initially released to only one publication or broadcaster.独家新闻:只被一家出版社或电台披露的新闻An exclusive right or privilege, as to market a product.专有权:一项独有的权利或优先权,如推销一种产品We feature an exclusive on the mothers whose babies were swapped at birth.43 expressexpress adj. 急速的,快捷的44 farefare v 生活=live n费用Panda cub fares well!熊猫崽子活得很好。