非谓语动词练习50题(DOC)
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(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4.The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut;eatB. cutting;eatC. to cut;to eatD. cutting;eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11.My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24.My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38.There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45.I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. (题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59._______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题50题1.She is considering _____ a new car.A.buyingB.to buyC.boughtD.buy答案:A。
consider doing sth 是固定用法,表示“考虑做某事”。
B 选项to buy 一般用于want/hope/plan 等词后表示想要/希望/计划做某事;C 选项bought 是过去分词,不能直接跟在consider 后;D 选项buy 是动词原形,也不能直接跟在consider 后。
2._____ is good for your health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案:A。
动名词作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
B 选项Exercise 作“锻炼”讲时是可数名词或不可数名词,在本题中单独作主语不合适;C 选项To exercise 不定式作主语常表示具体的某次动作;D 选项Exercised 是过去分词,不能作主语。
3.He loves _____ books in his free time.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案:A。
love doing sth 表示“喜欢做某事”,是一种习惯性的爱好。
B 选项to read 常用于would like/love/hate 等词后表示具体某次想要/喜欢/讨厌做某事;C 选项read 是动词原形,不能直接跟在loves 后;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,也不能直接跟在loves 后。
4._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatingB.EatC.To eatD.Eaten答案:A。
动名词作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
B 选项Eat 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To eat 不定式作主语常表示具体的某次动作;D 选项Eaten 是过去分词,不能作主语。
中考英语非谓语动词作表语练习题50题含答案解析1.The news is very exciting. The students are all looking forward to the school trip. The underlined part is a(n) _.A.verbB.verb phraseC.adjectiveD.non-finite verb as predicative答案解析:D。
“exciting”在这里是现在分词作表语,表示主语“the news”的特征,属于非谓语动词作表语。
A 选项“verb”是动词,“exciting”不是动词;B 选项“verb phrase”动词短语,“exciting”不是动词短语;C 选项“adjective”形容词,现在分词确实有形容词的性质,但这里考查的是非谓语动词作表语,所以D 选项正确。
2.The task seems difficult. The students need to work hard to finish it. The underlined part is a(n) _.A.verbB.verb phraseC.adjectiveD.non-finite verb as predicative答案解析:D。
“difficult”在这里是形容词,而“seems difficult”中的“seems”是系动词,“difficult”是表语,“seems”后面跟形容词作表语时,可以理解为系表结构,相当于一个谓语动词,所以“seems difficult”整体可以看作一个谓语结构。
而“difficult”是由动词“difficulty”变来的形容词,是由动词派生而来的,所以“seems difficult”中的“difficult”也可以看作是一个非谓语动词,因为它是由动词派生而来的形容词,在句子中作表语,所以“seems difficult”中的“difficult”可以看作是非谓语动词作表语。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1.The importance of protecting the environment is known to all. _ is everyone's responsibility.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What答案解析:C。
本题考查it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to protect the environment。
选项A“This”、B“That”、D“What”都不能作形式主语。
2.Reading books _ a good way to expand our knowledge.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案解析:A。
动名词短语Reading books 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式is。
3._ to music can help us relax.A.ListenB.ListensC.ListeningD.Listened答案解析:C。
动名词Listening 作主语,表示“听音乐”这件事。
选项A、B 是动词原形和第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D 是过去分词,也不能作主语。
4.We enjoy _ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析:C。
enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语,所以是playing。
5.She is interested in _ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.collected答案解析:C。
be interested in 后面接动名词作宾语,所以是collecting。
6._ is bad for your health.A.SmokeB.SmokesC.SmokingD.Smoked答案解析:C。
动名词Smoking 作主语,表示“吸烟”这件事。
高中英语语法非谓语动词单项选择题专练第一辑100题1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting2. ___ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited3. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A. holdingB. to be heldC. heldD. to be holding4. My wife suggested ______ to Scotland for a holiday, but I favor ______ Wales instead.A. to go,to visitB. going,visitingC. to go,visitingD. going,to visit5. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ___ the next year.A. carry out B,. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out6. There are several ______ leaves on the ground.A. fallingB. fallenC. to fallD. fell7. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain8. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ___ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen9. —Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance10. I was ______ work last week, but I changed my mind.A. to startB. to have startedC. to be startingD. to have been starting11. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found __ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked12. I intended ______ the matter with you, but I had some guests hen.A. discussB. discussingC. having discussedD. to have discussed13. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressedB. to have addressedC. to have been addressedD. being addressed14. __ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To givenC. GivingD. Given15. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earthon February 1, 2003,_____ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killingC. being killedD. killed16. Don’t let me catch you ______.A. do that againB. to do that againC. doing that againD. done that again17. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could ___ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered18. There are many kinds of metals ______.A. each has its special propertiesB. one has its special propertiesC.each having its special propertiesD. having its special properties19. _____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circlesA. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed20. He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help ___ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done21. To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the timeA. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse22.She can’t help __ the house because she’s busy making a cake.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. being cleaned23.It’s pay-day, and they’re waiting ______.A. for payingB. to be paidC. to be payingD. to have paid24._______ trouble, I’m going to forget the whole affair.A. Then rather causeB. Rather causingC. Rather than causeD. Rather than caused25.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made26.While shopping, people sometimes can’t help __ into buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadedC. being persuadedD. be persuaded27. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____.A. to escape burningB. to escape being burnedC. escaping burnedD. escaping from burning28.The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but ___ work for young people.A. provideB. to provideC. providingD. provided29.The brilliance of his satires was ______ make even his victims laugh.A. so as toB. such as toC. so thatD. such that30.Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined ______ high levels of self-confidence.A. possessB. have possessedC. to possessD. possessing31. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A. continuedB. to continueC. continuesD. continuing32. The murderer was brought in, with his hands __ behind his back.A. to be tiredB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied33. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____.A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle34. The worker is ______ in repairing the machine to notice my coming.A. too busyB. enough busyC. busy tooD. busy enough35. All her time __ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted toB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing36. —“What did you do in the garden?”—“I watched my father ______ his motorbike.”A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. repairs37. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Having considered38. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ___ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make39. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. JudgedB. JudgingC. Having judgedD. To judge40. We must have an engineer ______ the workers build the house.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. seen41. There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A. needs repairingB. needing repairedC. needed repairingD. needing to be repaired42 — What caused the party to be put off?— _____ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom’s delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send43. Induction means ______ a general conclusion from special facts.A. to come toB. to comingC. coming toD. came44.I’m not going to ask the teacher why he gave me that grade; I intend _______.A. to let rest the matterB. the matter to be let restingC. letting the matter to restD. to let the matter rest45. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to schoolA. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged46. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent47. I have tried _______ worrying about it.A. to stop consciouslyB. to consciously stopC. to conscious stoppingD. to stopping consciously48. —“Do you want to give a talk on that subject?”—“I prefer ______ .”A. not wantB. not wantingC. to not givingD. not to49. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep50. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____ but the door _____.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD. on; shutting51. I _______ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.A. cannot but admitB. cannot help but to admitC. cannot but admittingD. cannot help but admitting52. Remind me ___ the medicine tomorrow.A. of takingB. takingC. to takeD. take53. Since she is angry, we ______.A. had better leaving her aloneB. should leave her aloneC. might as well leave her aloneD. had rather leave her alone54. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____ on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.A. fixedB. fixC. fixingD. to fix55. Once your business becomes international, __ constantly will be part of your life.A. you flyB. your flightC. flightD. flying56. _____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountainA. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. Telling57. I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.A. to smoke,smokingB. smoking,to smokeC. to smoke,to smokeD. smoking,smoking58. Not only should you get used ___ under difficult conditions but also you should pay more attention __ your work well.A. to work; to goB. to working; to doingC. to work; to doingD. to working; to do59. You should remember ______ from the point when you are writing a composition.A. don’t wanderB. not to wanderC. no wanderingD. not wander60. As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____ when we are backfrom travelsA. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tired61. Both of my parents insisted __ a computer for me, but I don’t think it is necessary.A. to buyB. buyingC. on buyingD. in buying62. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing63. Grace advised us to withdraw ______.A. so as to get not involvedB. so as not to get involvedC. so that to get not involvedD. as not to get involved64. He ran all the way up to the station ______ that the train had left fifteen minutes before.A. in order to findB. so as to findC. only to findD. such as to find65. She took her son, ran out of the house, __ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put66. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy67. “Do you have anything more __, sir?” “No. Y ou can have a rest or do something else.”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type68. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreterA. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted69. George went hunting for a week but still he didn’t find a room ______.A. to liveB. to live inC. for livingD. to be living in70. The boss insisted that every minute ___ made full use of ___ the work well.A. be; to doB. was; doingC. be; doingD. was; to do71. You should really avoid ______ at home alone as he is old and ill.A. your father stayB. your father to stayC. your father’s stayingD. your father who stays72. Linda is thought to_____ in Afri ca, but I really don’t know what country she’s working inA. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked73.The old professor-told us every part of the materials should be made use of ___ the power station.A. to buildB. buildingC. buildD. built74. — Is Tom a good talker?— No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something?A. ask forB. to ask forC. asked forD. asking for75. John didn’t want to risk ______ wet as he had only one suit.A. gettingB. to getC. being gotD. to be gotten76.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni from home and abroad.A. attendB. to attendC. attendingD. having attended77. I’m disappointed with the new officers elected in our club, but there is no point _______ about it.A. to worryB. in worryingC. with us worryingD. if we worry78. I can’t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try _____ the radiator wit h some hot water.A. run; to fillB. running; fillingC. running; to fillD. ran; filling79. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running80. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share81. It won’t be any use ______ to borrow any more money.A. you to tryB. of your tryingC. trying youD. your trying82.There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating83. The law requires all cars _______ for safety and efficiency.A. being tested regularlyB. to be regularly testedC. be regularly testD. regularly tested84. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A. playing withB. having played withC. with whom to play withD. with whom to play85. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged86. _____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved87. I remember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A. being takenB. takingC. have been takenD. to have taken88._______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. the; aB. TiredC. TiringD. Being tired89. I completely forgot ______ the front door last night and feel fortunate that nothing is stolen.A. lockingB. being lockedC. to lockD. to have locked90. I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help _____ housework at homeA. preparing; doingB. preparing; to doC. to prepare; doingD. to prepare; to do91. David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reportedB. reportingC. to reportD. having reported92. He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussionA. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had93. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenedD. To see; frightening94. I regret ______ you that your application has been refused.A. informingB. being informedC. to be informedD. to inform95. I didn’t mean ______ anything, but these apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ______ one.A. to eat,tryingB. to eat,o tryingC. eating,to tryD. eating,to trying96. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to callC. being calledD. to be called97. Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold98. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____ just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.A. thoughtB. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking99. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.A. but to thinkB. thinkingC. thinkD. to think100. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat。
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题50题1.The new movie is so exciting that it is worth seeing. What makes it even more interesting is that many young actors and actresses participated in it. ______ a great movie is the result of the efforts of many people.A.MakingB.MadeC.To makeD.Make答案:A。
“制作一部伟大的电影”在这里作主语,动词作主语要用动名词形式,所以选A。
B 是过去分词,不能作主语;C 是不定式,一般表示目的,在此处不太合适;D 是动词原形,不能直接作主语。
2.Reading books is one of my hobbies. I think it is very important to read widely. ______ good books can broaden our horizons.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案:B。
“读好书”在这里作主语,动词作主语要用动名词形式,所以选B。
A 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 是不定式,一般表示目的,在此处不太合适;D 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3.Many people like traveling. They think it is a good way to relax. ______ different places can enrich our life experiences.A.VisitB.VisitingC.To visitD.Visits答案:B。
“参观不同的地方”在这里作主语,动词作主语要用动名词形式,所以选B。
A 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 是不定式,一般表示目的,在此处不太合适;D 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
非谓语动词练习题1.______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended ______ me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6..With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led7.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more beautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen8.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail9..While shopping,people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded10.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed11.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted12..——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes,and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing;singingB.sung;sungC.sung;singingD.singing;sung13.The question ______ at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.A.discussed;discussedB.discussing;had discussedC.being discussed;discussedD.discussing;discussing14.With the cooking ______ ,I went on ______ some sewing.A.done;to doB.being done;doingC.to be done;doingD.to have done;doing15.It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A. regrettingB. regretC. to regretD. regretted16.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ____ to her,only ______ her five children.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving17..I would appreciate ______ back this afernoon.A.you to callB.you callC.your callingD.you’re calling18.Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A.tiring;tiredB.tired;tiringC.tiring;tiringD.tired;tired19.I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.A.seatingB.seatC.seatedD.seated themselves20.She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A.takeB.to be takenC.takenD.taking21.It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A.to solveB.to be solvedC.solvedD.solving22.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing23.There is a river ______ around our school.A.to runB.runC.runningD.to be running24.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set______ when I got home.A.lying;stolenying;stealingy;stolenD.lying;stealing25.Whth the kind-hearted boy__ me with my work,I’m sure I’ll be able to spare time___ with your work.A.to help;help you outB.helping;helping youC.helped;to help you outD.to help;to help you26.Greatly moved by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.27.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I’ve warned them ______ .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not do28.I would love___ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone29.When ___ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us and said nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked30.The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak31.He was often listened ______ in the next room.A.singB.sungC.to singD.to to sing32.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus,he always prefers ______ a bicycle.A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding33.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ______ .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to34.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know35.Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built36.Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing37.The day we looked forward to ______ .eingC.has comeD.have come38.Whom would you rather ______ the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do39.Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked40.The government forbids ______ such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing41 Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked42 I prefer staying at home _____ the theater.A. to go toB. for going toC. to going toD. rather than go43 _____ more time, he could have done the work much better.A. To be givenB. To giveC. GivenD. Giving44 The information _____ to us is of great value.A. broughtB. takenC. being takenD. being carried45 _____ afraid _____ behind, Bill studied even harder than ever before.A. To be/of fallingB. Being/fallC. Being/of fallingD. To be/to fall46 The machine requires _____, so the workers are required _____ ready.A. repair/to getB. repairing/to getC. repairing/gettingD. to be repaired/getting47 . Everyone dislikes _____.A. being laughedB. to be laughedC. being laughed atD. to be laughed at48 The poor boy, _____ with extraordinary strength, _____ from the ground.A. filled/roseB. filling/roseC. full/raisedD. filled/risen49 ____ the teacher, and he will tell you the answer.A. AskingB. AskC. If askD. If you ask50 He was made _____ working because of his poor health.A. stoppingB. to stopC. stoppedD. stop51 Flank went to the swimming pool _____ swimming.A. to goB. goneC. goingD. go52 He managed to make himself _____ with his _____ English.A.understood/breakingB.understood/brokenC.understand/breakingD.understand/broken53 _____ some of the questions _____, the Premier said goodbye to us.A. Left/unansweredB. Leaving/unansweredC. Leaving/unanswerD. Left/unanswer54 _____ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When heardD. When she heard55 _____ in white, she looks much more beautiful.A. WearingB. DressingC. DressedD. Having dressed56 The Arctic is considered _____ the northern part of the Atlantic.A. having beenB. to have beenC. to beD. being57 I am too glad _____ you.A. to seeB. seeingC. sawD. at seeing58 The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find59 I am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing60 ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______?----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted61 They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going62 ______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing63 The teacher asked us______ so much noise.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make64 It is brave__ you to put up your hand to answer the question asked by the foreign teacher. A. of B. for C. to D. as65 My advisor encouraged______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take66 ---- Why did you sell this old TV at such a low price?---- I did it only because I was made____so. A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing67 Which do you enjoy____ your weekends, boating or fishing?A. spendingB. to spendC. having spentD. to have spent68 . Do you think you are brave enough_____ bungee jumping?A. tryingB. in tryingC. to tryD. and try69 Rather than_____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers____ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding70 Don’t leave the water_____ while you brush your teeth.A. rumB. runningC. being runD. to run。
高二英语非谓语动词在句子中的功能与用法练习题50题1.Their coming to help was a great encouragement.ingB.to comeeD.came答案:A。
“their coming to help”中“coming”是动名词作主语,表示“他们的到来”。
B 选项“to come”通常表示目的或将来;C 选项“come”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“came”是动词过去式,也不能作主语。
2.Reading books is a good way to relax.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Reads答案:A。
“Reading books”中“Reading”是动名词作主语,表示“读书”。
B 选项“To read”通常表示目的或将来;C 选项“Read”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“Reads”是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
3.Swimming in the sea is very enjoyable.A.SwimmingB.To swimC.SwimD.Swam答案:A。
“Swimming in the sea”中“Swimming”是动名词作主语,表示“在海里游泳”。
B 选项“To swim”通常表示目的或将来;C 选项“Swim”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“Swam”是动词过去式,也不能作主语。
4.Walking after dinner is good for health.A.WalkingB.To walkC.WalkD.Walked答案:A。
“Walking after dinner”中“Walking”是动名词作主语,表示“晚饭后散步”。
B 选项“To walk”通常表示目的或将来;C 选项“Walk”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“Walked”是动词过去式,也不能作主语。
5.Singing songs makes me happy.A.SingingB.To singC.SingD.Sang答案:A。
非谓语动词练习50 题(一)1. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _c __ .A. to repair bicyclesB. bicycles to be repairedC. bicycles being repairedD. repairing bicycles2. --- H ave you considered _b_d__ your job as a teacher?--- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered ____ a gardener.A. to change; to beB. to change; beingC. changing; beingD. changing; to be2. consider作考虑”解时,后常接-ing形式(短语)作宾语;作认为”解时,后常接含有名词、形容词或to be的复合结构。
3. The dog, _d __ , will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly4. __a___ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolenB. Having been stolenC. StolenD. Stealing5. __d___ the front door ___ , he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted.see表示的动作与句子谓语动词(had to ente)所表示的动作几乎同时发生,且与其逻辑主语(he)为主动关系,故用一般式。
由句意看到前门正在被漆,” 可知,第二空应用being painted。
6. And there, almost ___ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never hadto be told to keep quiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost6. lost in the big chai为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。
此句的正常语序为:Her little brother sat there...7. He looked around and caught a man ___d__ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. puttingcatch sb. doing sth.(偶然或突然)发现或撞见某人正在做某事8. To an swer correctly is more importa nt tha n c__.A. that you finish quicklyB. finishing quicklyC. to fin ish quicklyD. finish quickly9. The old farmer, __a _ the badly injured and bur nt soldier, came out of thebur ning farmhouse, calli ng continu ously for help.A. support ingB. hav ing supportedC. being supported byD. being supported10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit ” , a Mars Explorati on Rover, __ b__ a new milest one in the history of mankind.A. it markedB. markingC. markedD. to mark11. It was getting dark; I found a car _b ___ in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuckB. stuckC. stick ingD. stick12. You can' t imagine what great trouble they have __d_ the problem _____ .A. to solve; being talked aboutB. sol ving; discuss ingC. to solve; to talk aboutD. sol ving; being discussed由have great trouble (in) doing sth.可知第一空应用solving; being discussed作定语修饰problem,表示正在被讨论的问题”。
13. _____________________________________________________ T he monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ____________________________ a the river.A. to have discoveredB. to have bee n discoveredC. to discoverD. hav ing bee n discovered14. _________________________________ The thief fell to the ground, his left foot __b and blood ___________________________________ dow n from his mouth.A. break ing; runningB. broke n; runningC. break ing; runD. broke n; run15. __________________________________________________ The program was so excit ing that the childre n kept their eyes ______________________________ on the scree n.A. to fixB. to be fixedC. fixedD. fixi ng16. As I will be away for at least a year, I ' cd appteriateou now andthen so that I can know how every one is gett ing along.A. hav ing heardB. to hearC. hearingD. being heard appreciate后常接-ing 形式(短语)作宾语A. Walki ng or sleep ingB. Walki ng or sleptC. Having walked or sleptD. To walk and sleep18. --- Did you get a dicti on ary?---No, I __a_c__, but there were not any _____ .A. tried; to be leftB. had tried to; leavi ngC. tried to; leftD. had tried; have left tried to 后省去了get one19. When he came to, he found himself ___a d_ on a chair, with his hands ____ back. tied back 被绑A. to sit; tyingB. sitting; tyingC. seating; tiedD. seated; tied主要意思如下:1. 使就座;向…提供座位;落座The usher seated us in the front row. 弓丨座员让我们在前排就座.She seated herself on the table. 她坐在桌子上.=She was seated on the table. = She sat on the table.The theatre seats 2000 pers ons. 剧院能容纳两千人2. 可容纳若干座位;可坐…人;能容纳…人The theatre seats 2000 pers ons. 剧院能容纳两千人3. 使就职The Quee n of that country was seated last year.那个国家的女王是去年登基的20. The joke told by Tom made us __b_, so the teacher couldn ' t make himselfA. to laugh; heari ngB. laughi ng; heardC. laugh ing; hearD. laughed; heard21. All of the flowers now ____ here have developed from those once _____ i nthe forest.A. raised; grow nB. rising; grow ingC. raised; grow ingD. rising; grow n22. Henry can ' t attend the party ______ at Tom ' s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ____ at Marie ' s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; heldD. bei ng held; to be held23. Seeing the soldiers well ____ for the flood-fight, the gen eral no dded with satisfact ion.A. prepareB. prepari ngC. preparedD. hav ing prepared24. Don ' t worry. I ' ll have it _______ and get someonet to you tomorrow.A. typed; sendB. to type; to sendC. type; sendD. typed; to send25. The sun was shining brightly, ___ everything there ____ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked26. How could he get the plan ___ without any one to support him?A. to carry outB. carry outC. carrying outD. carried out27. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ___ .A. being fully acceptingB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. fully accepted28. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ____ off her mind.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. to be taken29. I 'm examining the article he has just finished _____ the possible mi s tainke it.A. being correctedB. to correctC. correctedD. having corrected30. ___ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not makeB. Having not madeC. We had not madeD. Not having made31. We should prevent such a silly mistake ___ again.A. occurringB. to occurC. to be occurredD. from being occurred32. I regret ____ hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A. not to workB. having not workedC. to have not workedD. not having worked33. They looked forward with hope ____ a chance to receive further education.A. for gettingB. of gettingC. to getD. to getting34. “Well, I 'll tell you a secret ... ” said the boya,lwmiothsth_is__m_o_umthy ear.A. touchedB. touchingC. touchD. to touch35. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ___ something to hisson.A. saidB. sayC. to sayD. to have said36. --- Would you be ___ lend me your bicycle?--- Sure.A. so kind as toB. kind enough as toC. very kind toD. so kind to37. The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile, I think, ___ for a shortholiday.A. of goingB. to be goingC. your goingD. you to go38. The teacher asked more __ to prevent the students ' eyes from beinginjured.A. to doB. doneC. to be doneD. being done39. Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ____ withthe global education community.A. being connectedB. connectC. having connectedD. be connected40. The performance of the host, ___ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.A. had intendedB. intendedC. being intendedD. to intend41. ___ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ____ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admireB. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admireD. Tired; admiring42. The 18-storeyed building, when ___ , will shut out the sun ____ up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lightedB. completing; lightingC. completing; lightedD. completed; lighting43. --- I hear Warren ____ in a middle school.--- What? I can 't imagine him ______ as a teacher.C. teach; to workD. teach; workingA. teaches; workingB. teaches; work44. __ he 's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. ConsideredB. ConsideringC. Having consideredD. To consider45. It was ____ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought tohave spent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. having played46. At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, for she is always too busy a good rest.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. taken47. ___ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.A. Mary was chosenB. Mary chosenC. Mary being chosenD. Mary 's being chosen48. __ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ____ to death.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenD. To see; frightening49. You will see this product made in this factory ____ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising50. Mr. Green is said ____ an experiment to prove the new method of solvingthe problem when young.A. to doB. to have doneC. to be doingD. to have been doing答案及部分解析:1-5 CDDAD 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 BDABC 16-20 CACDB 21-25 CDCDA26-30 DDBBD 31-35 ADDBC 36-40 ACCAB 41-45 CDABB 46-50 ADABB1. 用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语,强调自行车被修理的过程。