英语考级听力试听发射台节目单(2013年下)

2013年12月大学英语四级听力真题PartⅡListening Comprehension(30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The woman is now working in a kindergarten.B) The man will soon start a business of his own.C) The man would like to be a high school teacher.D) The woman is going to major in child education.2. A) The furniture has to be rearranged.B) The sound equipment has to be set up.C) The conference room has to be cleaned.D) The video machine has to be checked.3. A) She is exhausted.B) She is near-sighted.C) She cannot finish work in time.D) She cannot go straight home.4. A) The woman is too particular about food.B) He would rather have a meal an hour later.C) The woman should order her food quickly.D) He usually prefers ice-cream to sandwiches.5. A) He is not a good mechanic.B) He doesn't keep his promises.C) He spends his spare time doing repairs.D) He is always ready to offer help to others.6. A) Sam has a big family to support.B) Sam is not interested in traveling.C) The pay offered by the travel agency is too low.D) The work hours in the travel agency arc too long7. A) International trade.-B) Product development.C) Financial consulting.D) Domestic retailing.8. A) Go on a business trip.B) Look for a job in Miami.C) Make a ticket reservation.D) Take a vacation.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) It is located on Route 18.B) It has an interesting museum.C) It is a beautiful little town.D) It lies seven miles east of Newton.10. A) They are in opposite directions.B) They are fifty-five miles apart.C) They are quite close to each other.D) They are a long drive from Norwalk.11. A) They are connected by RouteB) They are crowded with tourists.C) They have lots of old houses.D) They have many rare plants.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Bring him up to date on the current situation in Milan.B) Inform him of the arrangements for his trip in Italy.C) Fetch the documents signed by Mr. Gartner.D) Accompany Mr. Gartner to the Linate airport.13. A) About 8:30. B) About 6:30. C) About 5:30. D) About 4:15.14. A) Mr. Gartner from Milan.B) Gianni Riva at Megastar.C) The company's sales representative.D) Gavin from the Chamber of Commerce.15. A) Travel agent. B) Business manager. C) Secretary. D) Saleswoman.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 19 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. A) She had a desire to help others.B) She wanted to find out more about it.C) She needed some overseas experience.D) She was interested in farming.17. A) Carry out a cultural exchange program.B) Work on an agricultural project.C) Learn Portuguese.D) Teach English.18. A) She found it difficult to secure a job in her own country.B) She wanted to renew her contact with the Peace Corps.C) She was invited to work as an English teacher.D) She could not get the country out of her mind.19. A) By teaching additional English classes.B) By writing stories for American newspapers.C) By working part time for the Peace Corps.D) By doing odd jobs for local institutions.Passage TwoQuestions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.20. A) Time spent exercising.B) Time spent working.C) Time spent on leisure activities.D) Time spent with friends and family.21. A) Reading. B) Surfing the Web. C) Eating out. D) Watching TV.22. A) Driving. B) Gardening. C) Going to the pub. D) Visiting friends.Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A) The car driver was trying to avoid hitting a rabbit.B) The car driver was partly responsible for the accident.C) McLaughlin was talking to his manager while driving.D) McLaughlin's carelessness resulted in the collision.24. A) He crashed into a car parked there.B) He knocked down several mailboxes.C) He tore down the company's main gate.D) He did serious damage to a loaded truck.25. A) He will lose his job.B) He will have to pay damages.C) He will be fined heavily.D) He will receive retraining.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.When Captain Cook asked the chiefs in Tahiti why they always ate __26__, they replied. "Because it is right." If we ask Americans why they eat with knives and forks, or why their menwear pants __27__ skirts, or why they may be married to only one person at a time, we are likelyto get __28__ and very uninformative answers: "Because it's right. " "Because that's the way it's done." "Because it's the __29__. " Or even "I don't know. " The reason for these and countlessother patterns of social behavior is that they are __30__ by social norms-shared rules or guidelines which prescribe the behavior that is appropriate in a given situation. Norms __31__ how people "ought" to behave under particular circumstances in a particular society. We conform(遵守) to norms so readily that we are hardly aware they __32__. In fact, we are much more likely to notice__33__ from norms than conformity to them. You would not be surprised if a stranger tried to shake hands when you were introduced, but you might be a little __34__ if they bowed, started to stroke you, or kissed you on both __35__ Yet each of these other forms of greeting is appropriatein other parts of the world. When we visit another society whose norms are different, we quickly become aware that things we do this way, they do that way.听力文本及答案Question 1M: After high school, I’d like to go to college and major in business administration.W: But I’d rather spend my college days finding out how children learn.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Question 2W: Is everything ready for the conference?M: The only thing left to do is set up the microphones and speakers. They'll be here in a fewminutes.Q: What preparations have yet to be made?Question 3W: Is it almost time to go home now? I'm so tired. I can hardly see straight.M: Just a few more minutes, then we can go.Q: What is the woman’s problem?Question 4-cream or sandwiches? They are both really good here.W: I'm not sure what I’m in a mood for. IceM: The movie starts in an hour. And we still have to get there and park. So just make a decision.Q: What does the man mean?Question 5W: Tom said he would come to repair our solar heater when he has time.M: He often says he is willing to help, but he never seems to have time.Q: What does the man imply about Tom?Question 6W: So you know that Sam turns down the job offered by the travel agency.M: Yes. The hours were convenient. But if he had accepted it, he wouldn’t be able to make ends meet.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Question 7M: Could you tell me a bit about the business your company is doing?W: We mainly deal with large volume buyers from western countries and our products have beenwell received.Q: What business is the woman’s company doing?Question 8W: Yesterday I made reservations for my trip to Miami next month.M: You must really be looking forward to it. You haven’t had any time off for at least two years.Q: What is the woman going to do?【答案】1.D The woman is going to major in child education.2.B The sound equipment has to be set up.3.A She is exhausted.4.C The woman should order her food quickly.5. B He doesn’t keep his promises.6.C The pay offer by the travel agency is too low.7.A International trade.8.D Take a vacation.【点评】本次四级短对话无论从对话内容还是从题目本身来看，整体难度相对简单，和往年该部分相类似，话题覆盖日常生活（生活琐事、看电影、旅游等）、校园生活、商务工作（会议、求职等）。

Part III Listening Comprehension (30minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 8 shortconversations and 2 long c onversations.At the endof each conversation,one or more questions will b easked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken onlyonce.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choicesmarked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer,Then mark the corresponding letteron Answer S heet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

11.A) The woman is the manager's secretary.B) The man found himself in a wrong place.C) The man is the manager's business associate.D) The woman was putting up a sign on the wall.12.A) He needs more time for the report.B) He needs help to interpret the data.C) He is sorry not to have helped the woman.D) He does not have sufficient data to go on.13.A) A friend from New York.B) A message from Tony.C) A postal delivery.D) A changein the weather.14.A) She is not available until the end of next week.B) She is not a reliable source of information.C) She does not like taking exams.D) She does not like psychology.15.A) He will help the woman carry the suitcase.B) The woman's watch is twenty minutes fast.C) The woman shouldn't make such a big fuss.D) There is no need for the woman to be in a hurry.16.A) Mary is not so easy going as her.B) Mary and she have a lot in common.C) She finds it hard to get along with Mary.D) She does not believe what her neighbors said.17.A) At an information service.B) At a car wash point.C) At a repair shop.D) At a dry cleaner's.18.A) The woman came to the concert at the man's request.B) The man is already fed up with playing the piano.C) The piece of music the man played is very popular.D) The man's unique talents are the envy of many people. Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.A) He has taught Spanish for a couple of years at a local school.B) He worked at the Brownstone Company for several years.C) He owned a small retail business in Michigan years ago.D) He has been working part-time in a school near Detroit.20.A) He prefers a full-time job with more responsibility.B) He is eager to find a job with an increased salary.C) He likes to work in a company close to home.D) He would rather get a less demanding job.21.A) Sports.B) Travel.C) Foreign languages.D) Computer games22.A) When he is supposed to start work.B) What responsibilities he would have.C) When he will be informed about his application.D) What career opportunities her company can offer.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.A) She is pregnant.B) She is over 50.C) She has just finished her project.D) She is a good saleswoman.24.A) Hetakes good care of Lisa.B) He isthe CEO of a giant company.C) He is good at business management.D) He works as a sales manager.25.A) It is in urgent need of further development.B) It produces goods popular among local people.C) It has been losing market share in recent years.D) It is well positioned to compete with the giants.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 shortpassages. At the end of ea ch passage, you will hearsome questions. Both the passage and thequestio ns will be spoken only once. After you hear aquestion, you must choose the best answer from thefour choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mar k the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through th e centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

全国英语等级考试第二级2013年9月真题第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do we know about the man？A. He has difficulty waking up.B. He likes collecting clocks.C. He gets up late every day.2. What does the man like about the restaurant?A. It’s environment.B. It’s service.C. It’s food.3. How does the woman probably get to work?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.4. What will the man probably do?A. Stay indoors.B. Go to a bar.C. See a doctor.5. When will the woman be able to use her car?A. Right now.B. In three hours.C. The next day.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6. What seems to b e the man’s problem?A. Keeping his room clean every day.B. Getting along with his roommate.C. Having trouble making friends.7. What does the woman suggest the man do？A. Try to get more sleep.B. Buy some music CDs.C. Talk to Charlie.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

2013 年 6 月英语六级真题及答案Part III Listening Comprehension(35 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.11. A) She has completely recovered.B)She went into shock after an operation.C)She is still in a critical condition.D)She is getting much better.12. A) Ordering a breakfast.B)Booking a hotel room.C)Buying a train ticket.D)Fixing a compartment.13.A) Most borrowers never returned the books to her. B)The man is the only one who brought her book back. C) Shenever expected anyone to return the books to her. D) Mostof the books she lent out came back without jackets.14.A) She left her work early to get some bargains last Saturday.B) She attended the supermarket’ s grand opening ceremony.C)She drove a full hour before finding a parking space.D)She failed to get into the supermarket last Saturday.15. A) He is bothered by the pain in his neck.B)He cannot do his report without a computer.C)He cannot afford to have a coffee break.D) He feels sorry to have missed the report.16. A) Only top art students can show their works in the gallery.B) The gallery space is big enough for the man’ s paintings.C)The woman would like to help with the exibition layout.D)The man is uncertain how his art works will be received.17.A) The woman needs a temporary replacement for her assistant.B) The man works in the same department as the woman does.C) The woman will have to stay in hospital for a few days.D) The man is capable of dealing with difficult people.18.A) It was better than the previous one.B) It distorted th e mayor ’ s speech.C) It exaggerated the city’ s economy problems.D) It reflected the opinions of most economists.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.A) To inform him of a problem they face.B) To request him to purchase control desks.C) To discuss the content of a project report.D) To ask him to fix the dictating machine.20.A) They quote the best price in the market. B)They manufacture and sell office furniture. C)They cannot deliver the steel sheets on time. D)They cannot produce the steel sheets needed21.A) By marking down the unit price.B)By accepting the penalty clauses.C)By allowing more time for delivery.D)By promising better after-sales service.22.A) Give the customer a ten percent discount.B) Claim compensation from the stool suppliers.C)Ask the Buying Department to change suppliers.D)Cancel the contract with the customer.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) Stockbroker.C) Mathematician.B) Physicist.D) Economist.24.A) Improve computer programming.B) Predict global population growth.C) Explain certain natural phenomena.D) Promote national financial health.25.A) Their different educational backgrounds.B) Changing attitudes toward nature.C) Chaos theory and its applications.D) The current global economic crisis.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.A) They lay great emphasis on hard work.B) They name 150 star engineers each year.C) They require high academic degrees.D) They have people with a very high IQ.27.A) long years of job training.B)High emotional intelligence.C)Distinctive academic qualifications.D)Devotion to the advance of science.28. A) Good interpersonal relationships.B)Rich working experience.C)Sophisticated equipment.D)High motivation.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) A diary.B)A fairy tale.C)A history textbook.D)A biography.30.A) He was a sports fan.B) He loved architecture. C)He disliked school.D) He liked hair-raising stories.31. A) Encourage people to undertake adventures.B)Publicize his colorful and unique life stories.C)Raise people ’ s environmental awareness.D) Attract people to America’ s national parks.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32.A) The first infected victim.B)A coastal village in Africa.C)The doctor who first identified it.D)A river running through the Congo.33.A) They exhibit similar symptoms.B)They can be treated with the same drug.C)They have almost the same mortality rate.D)They have both disappeared for good.34.A) By inhaling air polluted with the virus.B)By contacting contaminated body fluids.C)By drinking water from the Congo River.35.A) More strains will evolve from the Ebola virus.B) Scientists will eventually find cures for Ebola.C) Another Ebola epidemic may erupt sooner or later.D) Dose infected, one will become immune to Ebola.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is readfor the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is readfor the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with theexact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required tofill in the missing information. For these blanks you can write the exact words you havejust heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally when the passage isread for the third time, you should check what you have written.The ideal companion machine would not only look, feel, and sound friendly but would alsobe programmed to behave in an agreeable manner. Those (36)___ that make interactionwith other people enjoyable would be simulated as closely as possible, and the machinewould appear to (37)___ stimulating and easygoing. Its informal conversation style wouldmake interaction comfortable, and yet the machine would remain slightly (38)___ andtherefore interesting. In its first (39)___ it might be somewhat honest and unsmiling that itcame to know the user it would progress to a mere (40)___ and intimate style. Themachine would not be a passive (41)___ but would add its own suggestions, information,and opinions; it would sometimes take the (42)___ in developing or changing the topic andwould have a (43)___ of its own.The machine would convey presence. We have all seen how a computer’ s use of personnames (44) ___. Such features are wholly written into the software (45) ___. Friendships are not made in a day, and the computer would be more acceptable as a friend (46) ___. At an appropriate time I might also express the kind of affection that simulates attachment and intimacy.答案Part III Listening Comprehension Section A短对话Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversatio ns. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After eac h question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices ma rked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the correspo nding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 11.W:What's wrong with your phone, Gary? I tried to call you all night yesterday. M: I' m sorry. No one's able to get through yesterday. My telephone was disconnected by t he phone company.Q:What does the woman ask the man about? 12.W:I finally found a really nice apartment that's within my price range. M: Congratul ations! Affordable housing is rare in this city. I've been looking for a suitable place si nce I got here six months ago. Q: What does the man mean? 13.M:I got this in my mailbox today, but I don't know what it is. Do you have any idea?W:Oh, that's your number for the new photocopier. It acquires an access code. Every one got one.Q:What do we learn from the conversation?14.W:Jane told me that you'll be leaving at soon. Is it true?M:Yeah, my wife's maternity leave is close to an end. And since she wants to go bac k to work, I've decided to take a year off to raise the baby. Q: What does the man mean? 15M:We'll never find a parking space here. What about dropping you at thesouth gate a nd I'll find parking somewhere else.W:Well, OK. It looks like everyone in town came to the mall today. Q: What does the woman mean? 16W:When will the computers be back online?M:Probably not until tomorrow. The problem is more complicated than I thought.Q:What does the man mean? 17M:Did you catch Professor Smith on TV last night?W:I almost missed it, but my mother just happened to be watching at home and gave me a call.Q:What does the woman imply? 18M:May I get this prescription refilled?W:I'm sorry, sir, but we can't give you a refill on that. You'll have to get a new prescr iption.Q:What can we infer from the conversation?Conversation OneW: Well, it ’s the South Theater Company. They want to know if we’d be interested in sponsoring a tour they want to make to East Asia. M: East Asia? uhh⋯ and how mu ch are they hoping to get from us?W:Well, the letter mentions 20,000 pounds, but I don’t know if they might settle for us.M:Do they say what they would cover? Have they anything specific in mind?W:No, I think they are just asking all the firms in tongue for as much money asthey think they ’givell.M: And we are worth 20, 000 pounds, right? W: It seems so.M: Very flattering. But I am not awfully happy with the idea. What we get out of it?W:Oh, good publicity I suppose. So what I suggest is not that we just give them asu m of money, but that we offer to pay for something specific like travel or something, and that in return, we ask for our name to be printed prominently in the program, and that they give us free advertising space in it.M:But the travel bill would be enormous, and we could never manage that. W: I kno w. But why don’t we offer to pay for the printing of the programs ourselves on condit ion that on the front cover there's something like This program is presented with the c ompliments of Norland Electronics, and free advertising of course.M:Good idea. Well, let ’s get back to them and ask what the program they want will c ost. Then we can see if we are interested or not.Questions 19-21 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. What do we l earn about the South Theater Company?20. What benefit does the woman say their firm can get by sponsoring the Theater Co mpany?21. What does the woman suggest they do instead of paying the South Theater Comp any ’s travel expenses? Conversation TwoW:Rock stars now face a new hazard --- voice abuse. After last week's announcemen t that Phil Collins might give up touring because live concerts are ruining his voice, d octors are counseling stars about the dos and don'ts of voice care. Here in the studio t oday, we have Mr. Paul Phillips, an expert from the High Field Hospital. Paul, what a dvice would you give to singers facing voice problems?M:If pop singers have got voice problems, they really need to be more selectiveabou t where they work. They shouldn't work in smoky atmospheres. They also need to thi nk about resting their voices after a show. Something else they need to be careful abo ut is medicines. Aspirin, for example, singers should avoid aspirin. It thins the blood. And if a singer coughs, this can result in the bruising of the vocal cords.W:And is it true that some singers use drugs before concerts to boost their voices wh en they have voice problems?M:Yes, this does happen on occasion. They are easily-available on the continent and they are useful if a singer has problems with his vocal cords and has to sing that night . But if they are taken regularly, they cause a thinning of the voice muscle. Most pop singers suffer from three things: lack of training, overuse and abuse of the voice, espe cially when they are young. They have difficult lives. When they go on tour, they doa vast number of concerts, singing in smoky places.W:So, what would you advise the singers to do?M:Warm you voice up before a show and warm it down after.Questions 22-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. What does last week's announcement say about rock star, Phil Collins?23. What does Paul Philips say about aspirin?24. What does Paul Philips say about young pop singers? 25. What are thespeakers mainly talking about?Passage 1Would you trust a robot to park your car? The question will confront New Yorkers in February as the city's first robotic parking opens in Chinatown. The technology has b een successfully applied overseas, but the only other public robotic garage in the Unit ed States has been troublesome, dropping vehicles and trapping cars because of techn ical problems.Nonetheless, the developers of the Chinatown garage are confident with the technolo gy and are counting on it to squeeze 67 cars in an apartment-building basement that would otherwise fit only 24, accomplished by removing a maneuver space normally r equired.A human-shaped robot won't be stepping into your car to drive it. Rather, the garage i tself does the parking. The driver stops the car on a flat platform and gets out. The pl atform is lowered into the garage, and it is then transported to a vacant parking space by a computer-controlled device similar to an elevator that also runs sideways. There is no human supervision, but an attendant will be on hand to accept cash and explain the system to newly users. Parking rates will be attracted about $400 monthly or $25 per day, according to Ari Milstein, the director of planning for Automation Par king Systems, which is the U.S. subsidiary of a German company. This company has built automated garages in several countries overseas and in the United States for resi dents of a Washington, D.C. apartment building.Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26.What do we learn about the robot parking in the U.S. so far?27.What advantage does robotic parking have according to the developers?28.What does the attendant do in the automated garage?29.What does the company say about the parking rate?Passage 2A recent study shows that meat consumption is one of the main ways that human can damage the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicles. So how can eatin g meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all animals, such as co ws, pigs and sheep, always gas limed methane, which is the second most common gr een house gas after carbon dioxide. Manyenvironmental experts now believe that methane is more responsible for global warm ing than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane that released into the atmosphere coming from farm animals. Another way in which meat production affect s the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are nee ded to produce one pound of beef. While 20 gallons of water are need to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland use to for raising cows can produce 250 poun ds of beef. One acre of farmland use to for crop production can produce 1,500 pound s of tomatoes. Many people now say the benefits of switching to vegetarian diet whic h excludes meat and fish. Not just for health reasons, but also because it plays a vital role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian diet. They believe such a diet which includes no prod ucts from animal sources can be deficient in many of the necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need. Today many people have come to realize that help the environ ment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian. Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you've just heard.30.What does the recent study show?31.What do some nutritionists say about the strict vegetarian diet?32.What does the speaker think more people need to do?Passage 3Alcoholism is a serious disease. Nearly nine million Americans alone suffer from the illness. Many scientists disagree about what the differences are between the alcohol a ddict and social drinker. The difference occurs when someone needs to drink. And thi s need gets in the way of his health or behavior. Alcohol causes a loss of judgment an d alertness. After a long period, alcoholism can deteriorate the liver, the brain and oth er parts of the body. The illness is dangerous, because it is involved in half of all auto mobile accidents. Another problem is that the victim often denies being an alcohol ad dict and won’t get help. Solutions do exist. Many hospitals and centers help patients cope. Without the assistance, the victim can destroy his life. He would detach himself from the routines of life. He may lose his employment, home or loved ones.All the causes of the sickness are not discovered yet. There is no standard for a perso n with alcoholism. Victims range in age, race, sex and background. Some groups of p eople are more vulnerable to the illness. People from broken homes and North Ameri can Indians are two examples. People from broken homes often lack stable lives. Indi ans likewise had the traditional life taken from them by white settlers who often enco urage them to consume alcohol to prevent them from fighting back. The problem has now been passed on. Alcoholism is clearly present in society today. People have start ed to get help and information. With proper assistance, victims can put their lives tog ether one day.Question 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.Q33. What is the problem of the victims about alcoholism according to the speaker?Q34. Why did white settlers introduce alcohol to Indians?Q35. What does the speaker seem to believe about those affected by alcoholism?复合式听写Self-image is the picture you have of yourself, the sort of person you believe you are. Included in your self-image are the categories in which you place yourself, the roles you play and other similar descriptors you use to identify yourself. If you tell an acqu aintance you are a grandfather who recently lost his wife and who does volunteer wor k on weekends, several elements of your self-image are bought to light — the roles o f grandparent, widower and conscientious citizen. But self-image is more than how y ou picture yourself; it also involves how others see you. Three types of feedback fro m others are indicative of how they see us: conformation, rejection, and disconfirmati on. Conformation occurs when others treat you in a manner consistent with who you believe you are.You believe you have leadership abilities and your boss put you in ch arge of a new work team. On the other hand, rejection occurs when others treat you i n a manner that is inconsistent with yourself definition. Pierre Salinger was appointe d senator from California but subsequently lost his first election. He thought he was a good public official, but the voters obviously thought otherwise—Their vote was in consistent with his self-concept. The third type of feedback is disconfirmation, which occurs when others fail to respond to your notion of self by responding neutrally. A s tudent writes what he thinks is an excellent composition, but the teacher writes no en couraging remarks. Rather than relying on how others classify you, consider how you identify yourself. The way in which you identify yourself is the best refection of you rself-image.ce.。

2013年6月大学英语六级听力真题+原文+答案Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 8 shortconversations and 2 long conversations.At the endof each conversation,one or more questions will beasked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken onlyonce.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choicesmarked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer,Then mark the corresponding letteron Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

11.A) Why his phone had been disconnected.B) Why she could not get through to him.C) Why he didn't leave her a message.D) Why he refused to answer her call.12.A) The houses within his price range aresold out.B) Most people in this city want to own ahome.C) He has difficulty finding affordablehousing.D) The woman should rent a nicer apartment.13.A) The woman would like the man to takecare of her mail.B) The woman has put the number intoeveryone's mailbox.C) The new copy machine can meet everyone'sneeds.D) A code number is necessary to run thecopy machine.14.A) He will stop work to take care of thebaby.B) He will find a job near his home nextyear.C) His wife is going to give birth to a baby.D) His wife will leave her work soon.15.A) The shopping center is flooded withpeople.B) They will come to the mall some otherday.C) Parking in this city is a horriblenightmare.D) She will wait for the man at the southgate.16.A) He will be back in a minute to repairthe computers.B) It will take longer to reconnect thecomputers to the Net.C) He has tackled more complicated problemsthan this.D) A lot of cool stuff will be availableonline tomorrow.17.A) She forgot to call her mother.B) Prof. Smith gives lectures regularly onTV.C) Her mother is a friend of Prof. Smith's.D) She did see Prof. Smith on TV.18.A) The man has to wait to get his medicine.B) The store doesn't have the prescribedmedicine.C) The man has to go to see his doctoragain.D) The prescription is not written clearlyenough.Questions 19 to 21 are based on theconversation you have just heard.19.A) It is advertising electronic products.B) It is planning to tour East Asia.C) It is sponsoring a TV programme.D) It is giving performances in town.20.A) A lot of good publicity.B) Talented artists to work for it.C) Long-term investments.D) A decrease in production costs.21.A) Promise long-term cooperation with theCompany.B) Explain frankly their own currentfinancial situation.C) Pay for the printing of the performanceprogramme.D) Bear the cost of publicising theCompany's performance. Questions 22 to 25 are based on theconversation you have just heard.22.A) He has been seeing doctors andcounsellors.B) He has found a new way to train hisvoice.C) He was caught abusing drugs.D) He might give up concert tours.23.A) Singers may become addicted to it.B) It helps singers warm themselves up.C) Singers use it to stay away from colds.D) It can do harm to singers' vocal chords.24.A) They are eager to become famous.B) Many lack professional training.C) Few will become successful.D) They live a glamorous life.25.A) Harm to singers done by smokyatmospheres.B) Side effects of some common drugs.C) Voice problems among pop singers.D)Hardships experienced bySection BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 shortpassages. At the end of each passage, you will hearsome questions. Both the passage and thequestions will be spoken only once. After you hear aquestion, you must choose the best answer fromthe four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语分）听力（每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节第一节1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about? B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. C. A place of living. A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home 4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. 第二节第二节题。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What is Sara going to do? A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France. ’s plan? 7. What does the man think of SaraA. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange. 题。

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why does Diana say sorry to peter? A. She has to give up her travel pan. B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do? A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C.T eacha geography lesson. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(听力部分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15. B．￡9．18. C．￡9．15.答案是C。

1．What does the man want to do?A．Take photos. B．Buy a camera. C．Help the woman.2．What are the speakers talking about?A．A noisy night. B．Their life in town. C．A place of living.3．Where is the man now?A．On his way. B．In a restaurant. C．At home.4．What will Celia do?A．Find a player. B．Watch a game. C．Play basketball.5．What day is it when the conversation takes place?A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Monday.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国I卷英语听力试题S2013年高考全国I巻英语听力音频双击图标打开收听.mp3（请用电脑，双击上面图标，打开收听）注意事项：1. 答卷前.考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位豐上。

2. 回答选择题时.选出每小題答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动.用橡皮擦干净后.再选涂其它答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在木试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将木试卷和答案卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结朿后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下而5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19,15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是Co1 ・ What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera・C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5.What day is it when the conversation takes place?A.Saturday・B. Sunday・C. Monday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1・5分，满分22.5分）听下而5段对话或独白。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(听力部分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15. B．￡9．18. C．￡9．15.答案是C。

1．What does the man want to do?A．Take photos. B．Buy a camera. C．Help the woman.2．What are the speakers talking about?A．A noisy night. B．Their life in town. C．A place of living.3．Where is the man now?A．On his way. B．In a restaurant. C．At home.4．What will Celia do?A．Find a player. B．Watch a game. C．Play basketball.5．What day is it when the conversation takes place?A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Monday.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(听力部分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15. B．￡9．18. C．￡9．15.答案是C。

1．What does the man want to do?A．Take photos. B．Buy a camera. C．Help the woman.2．What are the speakers talking about?A．A noisy night. B．Their life in town. C．A place of living.3．Where is the man now?A．On his way. B．In a restaurant. C．At home.4．What will Celia do?A．Find a player. B．Watch a game. C．Play basketball.5．What day is it when the conversation takes place?A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Monday.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。