高中英语定语从句100练(含答案)

高中定语从句语法填空单句练习2.1.【★☆☆】Th.arm.cam.t.di.ou.thos.......wer.trappe.beneat.th.buildings.3.【★★★】I still remember the day I first came to this school.4.【★★★】I still remember the day we spent together in Beijing.5.【★☆☆】Th.80,00.object.collecte.b.Si.Han.Sloane.fo.example.forme.th.cor.collectio.o.th.Britis.Museu......opene.i.1759.6.【★★★】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.（2020全国卷1）6.【★★★】Be careful of the house __________ roof is under repair.（2017济南中学）7.【★★★】Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.（2017新课标I）8.【★★★】But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that shehas brains as well as beauty.（2017新课标III）9.【★★★】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.（2016新课标III）10.【★☆☆】I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.（2015新课标I）11.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you spent your holiday last year?12.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you visited last year?13.【★★★】The reason he was late for class is that he got up late.14.【★★☆】Th.reaso.......h.tol.m.i.well-known.15.【★★★】The company is looking for someone is hard-working.（2017山师附中）16.【★★★】The soldiers successfully rescued the survivors were trapped in the mine.（2017山师附中）17.【★★★】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder had been his teacher.18.【★★★】It means that Spanish may spend a tie period eating, in the person you would like to meet with is unavailable.（2017高新实验）19.【★★☆】Behin.hi.wer.othe.peopl.t.......h.wa.tryin.t.talk.20.【★★★】Jan.pause.i.fron.o..counte.......som.attractiv.tie.wer.o.display..21.【★★★】In a society ______ overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect? (2019 潍坊一模)22.【★★☆】ernmen.starte..soil-testin.progra.______.give.specifi.fertilize.recommendation.t.farmers.(2018全国2)23.【★★☆】Kate.____.siste..share..roo.wit.whe.w.wer.a.college.ha.gon.t.wor.i.Australia.（2018天津)24.【★★★】Self-driving is an area______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.（2018江苏)25.【★★☆】Th.system,__________wor.i.th.world.(201 9山东高三三模)26.【★☆☆】H.decide.t.g.t.Stanfor.becaus.ther.wer.man.opportunitie.fo.peopl._________.wante.t.wor.i.Silico.Valley.(2019浙江衢州)27.【★★★】Hi.interes.starte..fe.year.ago.__________ h.wa.i.colleg.an.studyin.wildlif.science.(2018山东烟台期末)28.【★★☆】Qia.live.i.Shangha.fro.194.t.1945.__________wa.the.unde.Japanes.occupation.(2019山东安丘市、诸城市、五莲县、兰山区4月模拟)29.【★★★】However, because of poorness, Nolan has to leave high school and find a job, __________ life is full of ups and downs.(2019山东聊城)30.【★★☆】I.th.pas.si.month.h.ha.mad.nin.trips.__________purpos.i.t.atten.meeting.an.mak.presentations.(2019北京期末)31.【★★★】High school students __________complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programme.(2019 浙江宁波)32.【★★★】You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea __________tourists throw in food to bring in sharks.(2019北京朝阳二模,8)33.【★★★】She and her family bicycle to work,__________helps them keep fit(2018北京,5)34.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）35.【★★★】My eldest son, __________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.(2017天津)36.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）37.【★★★】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of __________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.(2017江苏)38.【★★☆】.liv.nex.doo.t..couple__________childre.ofte.mak..lo.o.noise.39.【★☆☆】W.wil.pu.of.th.picni.i.th.par.unti.nex.week,__________th.weathe.ma.b.better.(2017天津)40.【★★★】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of __________hasbeen proved.41.【★★☆】Forgiv.yoursel.fo.mistake. ______________.yo.hav.made.（2020全国I.42.【★★☆.Late.i.200.sh.wrot.he.autobiograph.‘Sou.Surfer.________.soo.becam..best-seller.(2020德州二模)43.【★★☆】ugh.an.food.（2020济南二模）44.【★☆☆】nfang.________.playe..ke.rol.i.populari zin.Pekin.Oper.an.introducin.Chines.theate.t.th.West.(2020济宁二模)45.【★★☆】Here’..handfu.o.way...... wil.se.yo.i.th.righ.direction.（2020全国I）46.【★★☆】We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.（2020全国I）47.【★☆☆】Th.bes.book.ar.th.one...... ope.furthe.a.tim.passes.（2020全国I）48.【★★★】Tha.buildin.bloc.cam.fro.o..now-inactiv.volcano,________k.Condah-water.heav.wit.eels.（2020德州一模）49.【★☆☆】e.longe.tha.th.marathon.（2020全国I）50.【★★☆】n......ha.becom.hom.t.man.plant.an.animals.（2020新高考全国I）1.【答案】who【解析】先行词为those, 指人。

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。

句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。

结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what，什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。

下文为定语从句，the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，选D。

考点：英语从句2．The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why【答案】B【解析】句意：我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。

根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是定语从句，where关系副词，指地点；that关系代词，先行词为物；when关系副词，指时间；why关系副词，指原因。

定语从句中visited后缺少宾语，故应填关系代词，选B。

3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。

高中定语从句练习题含答案一、选择题1. The book ________ is on the desk is very interesting.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom2. The man ________ you just talked to is a famous scientist.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which3. This is the place ________ we visited last summer.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that4. The reason ________ he was late was because he missed the bus.A. whyB. for whichB. thatD. because5. The woman ________ is standing at the gate is my teacher.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose二、填空题1. The house ________ windows are broken needs to be repaired. - 答案：whose2. I have a friend ________ brother is a doctor.- 答案：whose3. The boy ________ is playing football is my cousin.- 答案：who4. The letter ________ I received yesterday is from my sister. - 答案：that5. The man ________ car was stolen reported to the police.- 答案：whose三、改错1. The girl that I saw in the park is my neighbor.- 答案：that → whom2. The book which I bought last week is very interesting.- 答案：which → that3. The man who is tall is my uncle.- 答案：去掉 is4. The place where we had a picnic was beautiful.- 答案：where → which5. The reason why he was late is because he missed the bus. - 答案：becau se → that四、翻译题1. 我昨天见到的那个女孩是我邻居。

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __his employees enjoy their work.2．As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.3. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ____ school education depends.4．It is a truly delightful place, ____ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.5．The books on the desk，____covers are shiny，are prizes for us.6．He wrote many children's books，nearly half of ____ were published in the 1990s.7．Nowadays，school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon，____calls for our great concern.8．The number of smokers，___is reported，has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 9．Some passers-by witnessed the car accident ____ five passengers were killed, a baby included.10．“Spit-take”refers to an act ____ someone spits liquid out of his or her mouth when he or she hears something funny or surprising.11．Cultural shock is a feeling ____most travelers experience in a foreign country ____ they find the culture is quite different from that of their own.12．Tibet is such a place ____ all the people across the world are dreaming of visiting.13．Dad decided to build a small tool room with a lock, ____ he would keep his best tools so my brother couldn't reach them.14．In 2014, such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China ____ almost each person could benefit from in life.15．We expect you to become someone of ___ we'll feel very proud in the future.16．The movie Pompeii came out this February, ____ many people think brings a touching love story to the audience.17．Anyone ___ upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.18．Then he waved his hand in the direction from ____ the woman had called.19．Will you think of those individuals____ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?20．On an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm ____ we learnt to plant potatoes.Ⅱ. 语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中英语定语从句经典习题(含答案)1.Mary lives in a room whose door opens east.2.The engineer that my father is talking to has just come from abroad.3.He lives in a hotel which is only five minutes’ walk from here.4.Is there anything that I can do for you?5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works that are known to us.6.This is the reason why they are all against the plan.7.It was not until late in the evening that the traveler found a hotel.8.I didn’t like the way she spoke to me.9.This is what I can do for you right now.10.It was at our college library that I borrowed the novel.11.I have seen trees whose leaves open at sunrise and close at sunset.12.All that is needed is a supply of oil.13.Most of the foreign guests。

who were scientists。

were warmly ed at the airport.14.On the train。

I saw a student who I thought was your sister.15.Is the river that flows through the town very long?16.Is this the college that they went to last year?17.Is this the university that you visited last time?18.I’d like to tell you what I saw in the n.19.I hope that the little that I have been able to do has been of some use.20.Who with common sense will do such a thing?21.The person riding the bike that knocked down the boy was taken to the police along with the bike.22.Put the letter where he can easily find it.23.This is the exact letter that I have been searching for.24.Tom did not attend the meeting。

定语从句练习(1)I.Choose the best answer:1.The house _______windows were broken is said to be haunted.A. of whichB. thatC. withD. whose2.Traffic rules are certainly very important to those ______want to pass the drivingtest and drive cars onto the roads.A. whoB. whoeverC./D. that will3.She is now a hardworking accountant _____ she was not shortly after shegraduated from the financial school.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what4.That is the distinguished delegation ______the state feast was given.A. whomB. for whichC. thatD. in whose honor5.Global warming is a gradual increase of temperature on the earth caused by gasescollecting in the air _____ prevent heat escaping into space.A. andB. whichC. whereD. and it6.One’s charac ter is always defined by the way ______the rules are carried out inone’s behavior.A. by whichB. in whichC. for whichD. of which7.The professor claimed to be an expert in botany, but in actual fact he was quiteignorant on the subject. ______he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate.A. LittleB. How muchC. The littleD. So much8.No one would have time or energy to read or listen to an account of everything______going on in the world.A. it isB. there isC. as isD. what is9. A company can only be as great as the people ______employs, for people are acompany’s source of ideas.A. thatB. theyC. itD. /10.Before doing homework, you should review important points mentioned in class______ points ______you remain confused about.A. and…/B. whose…/C. and…whatD. whose…what11.I have never been to Madrid, but it is the place ________.A.In which I want to pay a visit mostB.where I’d like to visitC.I most want to visitD.That I want to visit it most12.The old doorman believed the reason _____ , as he found later, the well-dressedlady made up and let her in.A. whenB. whyC. whichD. for which13.There seem few cities _____the movie superstar wants to go, for he has been toalmost every corner of the world.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. /14.The knee is the joint _____ the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where15.The time is not far away _____modern communication will become widespreadin China’s vast countryside.A. whenB. asC. untilD. before16.The days are fast coming ______watching films by using the Web is routine.A. thatB. andC. whenD. if17.I just want to find out the reason ______she doesn’t like me a bit.A. whyB. for thatC. whichD. so18.That all the preparations have already been made _____I am not in favor ofrevising the plan.A. is the reason whyB. are the reasons whyC. is becauseD. are because19.The young man, _______ to have died in some concentration camp, came backsafe and sound after the war.A.whom his neighbors supposed wasB.his neighbors supposed wasC.whom his neighbors supposedD.his neighbors supposed he was20.The police had a number of witnesses, most of _____ have slightly differentdescriptions of the suspect.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. what21.The client expected the case to be done by June, _____personally I think is yetimpossible.A. itB. asC. whichD. when22.The girl heard a sound in the dark, _____ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. asD. that23.The American Academy of Poets, ______ the 1930’s provides financial assistanceto support working poets.A. when it was foundedB. found inC. which was founded inD. was founded in24.Yao Ming is the first Asian basketball player to win so many honors in NBA,_____ brings her parents plenty of pride and glory.A. whichB. asC. thatD. where25.The weather turned out to be fine after several days of drizzle, ______ we hadn’texpected.A. asB. thatC. whichD. whenII.Translate the following sentences into English:1．任何违反规定的人都要受到惩罚。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Do you know the old man__________ wears glasses on TV?—Of course. He's Zhong Nanshan.A．who B．whom C．which D．/【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认识那位电视上戴着眼镜的老人吗？——当然认识。

他是钟南山。

本题考查定语从句。

who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；whom指人，在从句中作宾语；which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；当关系代词that在从句中作宾语时，可以省略that。

先行词是man，表示人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句，故选A。

2．I still remember the college and the teachers ______________ I visited in London years ago.A．which B．who C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我仍然记得我几年前在伦敦参观过的学院和老师。

考查定语从句。

which哪一个，关系代词，先行词指物，在从句中做主语和宾语；who谁，关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中做主语；that关系代词，先行词指人或者物，在从句中做主语或宾语；根据句意理解可知，句中先行词是the college and the teachers，既包括人又包括物，所以这里应该用that，故选C。

【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。

在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that，而有些情况只能用that，这些情况有：①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …；②先行词有最高级修饰，有序数词修饰；③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰；④先行词既能表示人又表示物，本题就是先行词既指人有指物，所以用that。

高考英语定语从句专项练习题提高篇(填空和单选含答案)一、用适当的关系词填空。

1.I have a friend ______ father works abroad.2.I saw a man shouting at a driver______car was blocking the street.3.I can’t believe the reason _______ he gave me.4.I can’t believe the reason _______ he missed the bus.5.The reason _______ he was late is that his car broke down on the halfway.6.The reason_______ I didn’t tell you was that I wanted it to be a surprise.7.Is there any particular reason_______you can’t come?8.I can only guess the reason_______he failed the exam.9.This is the factory _______ we visited last year.10.This is the factory _______ my father works.11.We live in the town _______the great man was born.12.We live in the town _______ was reconstructed after the earthquake.13.I know a place _______ you can have a picnic.14.I know the place _______ they talked about just now.15.I still remember the time _______ we spent together on the beach.16.I still remember the time _______ we had great fun in the village.17.They will fly to Xi’an,_______ they plan to stay for two weeks.18.This is the house _______ I am going to buy.19.I have the same trouble _______ you have.20.He made the same mistake _______ I did.21.They didn’t do it in the way_______ we do now.22.I have never heard such stories _______ he tells us.23._______ was expected, he performed the task with success.24._______ is known to all, the earth goes around the sun.25.He has finished the difficult exercises,_______ is easy for you.26.Yesterday I met my son’s teacher,_______ you saw at my home last year.27.The area_______the explosion occurred was closed off by police.28.Mr. Brown ,_______ wife is our English teacher, lives near out home.29.He has missed his bus, _______ means he is going to be late.30.The festival,_______ lasted all day, ended with fireworks.31.The corner store ,_______ we usually buy our food,was robbed.32.That is the house _______I built.33.I grew up in the small village_______I was born.34.I grew up in the small village_______I was born in.35.There is a site on the Internet_______ you can download classical movies.36.Who is the man _______ is standing in front of the crowd?37.Which is the room _______ Xiaoming lives in?37.The first English movie _______ I watched was Titanic.38.He is the only man_______ understands me.39.He is the very person _______ I want to see.40.Have you set down everything _______ Mr Li said?41.All the guests _______ were invited to her wedding were important people.42.This is the best film _______ I have ever watched.43.He told us many interesting things and persons _______ we had never heard.44.The teacher has known everything _______ you did last night.45.I saw Mary just now,_______seemed very upset.46.This is the person to_______your father spoke just now.47.Those_______ are present will have the chance to see the film star.48.I don’t like those ones_______ talk much but do little.49.They often talk about the people and the things_______they like most.50.The professor gave us a lecture from _______ we benefited a lot.答案：1.whose 2.whose 3.that 4.why 5.why 6.that 7.why 8.why 9.which 10.where11.where 12.which 13.where 14.which 15.which 16.when 17.where 18.which 19.as 20.as 21.that/in which 22.as 23.As 24.As 25.which 26.who 27.where 28.whose 29.which 30.which 31.where 32.which 33.where 34.which 35.where 36-44只用that 45.who 46.whom 47.who 48.who 49.that 50.which二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。

“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语；whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指代物。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。

先行词“book”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。

who 和whom 用于指代人。

3.The girl ______ hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：C。

“The girl”是人，“hair”与“girl”是所属关系，所以用关系代词whose，表示“……的”。

who 和whom 在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语；which 用于指代物。

4.The man ______ I talked to just now is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A 和B。

“The man”是人，在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语，所以用关系代词whom，也可以用who。

whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指代物。

5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 和B。

先行词“house”是物，关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。

who 和whom 用于指代人。

完整版)高中定语从句练习题及答案详解1.The Children's Palace was the place that interested me the most.2.Do you know the man that I spoke to?3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we will visit next week is not far from here.7.XXX where we are working since then.8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day?10.The pen that he is using to write is mine。

(Changed "writing" to "using to write" for clarity)11.They arrived at a farmhouse。

in front of which sat a small boy。

(No changes needed)12.XXX works with is about 50 years old。

(Changed "to" to "with" for accuracy)13.Is there anyone in your class whose family is in the country。

高中定语从句练习（整理）1.They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the factory.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom2.We are going to spend this Spring Festival in Beijing, _____ live our grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where3.There are many areas in the world _____ lack experienced doctors.A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. what4.The years and months _____ we spent together are really wonderful to us all.A. whenB. on whichC. in whichD. that5._____ has been described above, it is a general rule that solids expand as the temperature increasesand contract when they are cooled.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which6.The boss in _____ company Miss Read worked called at the hospital.A. who’sB. whichC. whoseD. this7.Susan is not the brilliant writer _____ she used to be.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom8.I, who _____ your friend, will try my best to help you.A. beB. amC. areD. is9.The size of the audience, _____ we had expected, was well over 1600.A. asB. thatC. whichD. who10.They have started an investigation, _____ are being kept secret.A. whose detailB. whose the detailsC. the details of whichD. the detail of it11.Have you ever asked him the reason _____ may explain his absence?A. whyB. for whichC. whichD. what12.There were two rooms in the beach house, _____ served as a kitchen.A. the smaller of themB. the smallest of whichC. the smaller of whichD. smallest of which13.He imagined various ways _____ he could teach her how to learn English well.A. /B. thatC. in whichD. A , B & C14.The speed _____ light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A. in whichB. by whichC. at whichD. from which15.Can you think out a situation _____ this idiom can be used?A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. A & C16.China has hundreds of islands, _____ is Taiwan.A. in which the largestB. its largest of whichC. of which the largestD. which the largest17.We ate in a luxurious restaurant but it wasn’t such a good dinner _____ she had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what18.They stayed with me for three weeks, _____ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during whichD. during which time19.She was dressed in the same way _____ she was when I saw her last time.A. thatB. asC. onceD. in which20.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital, _____ patients are mostly elderly people.A. itsB. whichC. whoseD. their21.The company official _____ I thought would be fired received a raise.A. whomB. whoeverC. whoD. of whom22.Alec asked the policeman _____ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. whomD. with whom23.We are living in an age _____ many things are done on computer.A. at whichB. thatC. whenD. which24.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____ are sold abroad.A. whichB. which ofC. of whichD. of that25.The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that26.He’s such a good teacher _____ we all love and respect.A. thatB. as C who D. whom27.Today, more and more people are concerned about the way _____ the environment is being destroyed.A. whichB. in thatC. in whichD. how28.The old man finally got a chance to visit the school, _____ he used to study, _____ he had beendreaming of for years.A. that… whichB. where… thatC. in which…whatD. where…which29.This is the least interesting book _____ during my holidays.A. that I have ever read itB. what I have ever readC. I have ever readD. which I have ever read30.The result is not the same _____ they had expected, _____ was rather disappointing.A. which…asB. as... thatC. that…whichD. as… which31.We interviewed the old lady, _____ had been killed in the air crash last week.A. whose all childrenB. all her childrenC. all of her childrenD. all of whose children32.There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _____ are mine.A. of which fiveB. in which fiveC. five of whichD. A & C33.---Is this dictionary _____ you want to buy?---Yes, this is the very dictionary _____ I need.A. which…thatB. the one…whichC. the one…/D. the one that…which34.I’ll give you my friend’s home address, _______ I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where35.The friendship is like health, _____ is seldom known until it is lost.A. its valueB. the value of itC. the value of whichD. whose the value36.I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions butcouldn’t write a good essay.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. B & C37.The artist _____ the judge gave a prize is the teacher _____ I have been taught painting for two years.A. from whom…by whomB. to whom…whoC. to whom…by whomD. from whom…who38.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whomst night I took a taxi, _____ took me straight home.A. and itB. itC. whichD. A & C40.I shall never forget the days _____ I lived in the countryside with the farmers, _____ has a great effecton my life.A. when…thatB. when…whenC. when…whichD. which…which41.The town _____ you visited last month is the one _____ Einstein was born.A. where…whereB. which…whichC. that…whereD. that...which42.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. at whichD. in that43.Tom’s mother kept telling that he should work harder, _____ didn’t help.A. but itB. asC. whichD. A & C44.I’m looking for a present for my mother’s birthday, _____ she can use and at a reasonable price.A. thatB. oneC. whatD. which45.There isn’t m uch _____ I can do, _____ makes me disappointed.A. that…whichB. which…thatC. that…thatD. which…which46.That e-book is no larger than an ordinary book with a screen _____ you can read novels.A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. of which47."Who mov ed my cheese?”, _____ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.A. whichB. thatC. itD. whose48.Shirley said that she would have a two-week holiday in July, _____ I think, is impossible.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which49.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _____ for the first time in years their teamwon the World Cup.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. while50.I was so angry at all _____ he was doing _____ I walked out.A. that…thatB. which…thatC. which…whichD. /…which51.The moment he set his foot in the new country, to his great surprise, he was surrounded by friendlypeople_____ he could turn for help.A. from whomB. to whomC. on whomD. by whom52.It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC, _____ was her favorite, _____ the spoilt girl stoppedcrying.A. that…thatB. that…whichC. which…thatD. which…which53.You can use a large plastic bottle, _____ cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in. Which is wrong?A. the top of which isB. whose top isC. its top isD. with its top54.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and ways of doing things, ______is often thecase in other countries.A. thatB. soC. whatD. as55.Keep the drug _____ is out of children’s reach.A. in a place whereB. whereC. in a place whichD. in which56.When we talk about the cities in United States, the first _____ comes into our mind is New York.A. oneB. cityC. thatD. which57.He arrived in Shanghai in 2003, _____, some time later, he became a teacher.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which58.The challenge is to create a system, _____ the farmers can teach the world about plant medicine.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. for which59.Jogging on the road was one of the reasons _____ 21 people, including 20 students and 1 teacher, diedand another 16 were injured in the accident in Shanxi Province.A. becauseB. whichC. for whichD. how60.It was in the Beihai Park, _____ they made a date for the first time _____ the old couple told us theirlove story.A. where…thatB. that…thatB. that…where D. where…whenKey1. BDCDB 6. CBBAC 11. CCDCD 16. CCDBC21. CDCCB 26. BCDCD 31. DDCDC 36. DCDDC41. CADB A 46.CADC A 51.BCCDC 56. CBACA。

高中英语定语从句专项练习题(100题)1.Don't discuss topics about which you are unsure.2.Is this the factory that you visited the other day?3.Is this the XXX Friday?4.Is this the factory where he worked ten years ago?5.The XXX.6.XXX freezing point is the temperature at which water changes into ice.7.This book will show you how what you have observed can be used in other contexts.8.The reason is that he is XXX.9.I will tell you what he told me last week.10.The very old tree。

whose branches are almost bare。

XXX us.11.I have bought the same dress that she is wearing.12.He failed in the XXX。

XXX.13.XXX.14.XXX in the next room is Tom’s sister.15.Those who learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.16.Anyone who is against this XXX.17.Didn’t yo u see the man I nodded to just now?18.Can you lend me the novel that you talked about the other day?19.XXX?20.----“How do you like the book?”It’s quite different from the one I read last month.”21.Mr。

高考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用适当的关系代词填空1.This is the place ______is worth visiting.2.She has a brother _______name I can’t remember.3.The man _________is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.4.People __________ are against the idea think it is unnecessary to build the dam.anic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.6.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, ________ can be found in several parts of the world.7.I lent some money to Earl, __________house was destroyed in the flood.8.The classroom, __________door is broken, will soon be repaired.9.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time.10.Victims thank those _________ helped them rebuild after an earthquake in 2013.11.The tourist wanted to book a room_________ window faces south.12.This is the best way_________ has been used against pollution.13.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.14.The reason_________ I got a job was that I worked hard.15.He put aside his work to spend more time with his son, ________ just returned from abroad.16.I would like to express my thanks in a way ______ he could never imagine.17.The novel coronavirus has had such a deep effect on our life ______ is totally beyond expectation.18.Lora is the very teacher I like most, with ______ help I have made progress in my study.19.People are required to wear masks in public places, ______ is helpful for fight against the pandemic(疫情).20.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?21.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.22.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.23.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.24._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.26.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.27.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.28.__________ is reported, Chinese team won the final.29.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.30.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.31.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.32.I have many collections of stamps, some of ____________ are my favorite.33.The last one ___________ leaves the classroom should close the windows.34.Do you know Mr.Smith _________story is very moving?二、定语从句对比练习35.a.This is the house ________ I lived last year.b.This is the house ________ I bought last year.36.a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.b.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.c.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.37.a.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.b.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.38.a.This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.b.This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.39.a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.b.I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.40.a.That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.b.That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.三、句型转换41.当我们到达那儿, 我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．The TV play is about a true story ________ happened in a small town many years ago.A．who B．what C．which D．when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这部电视剧讲的是一个多年前发生在一个小镇上的真实故事。

考查定语从句。

根据“The TV play is about a true story ... happened in a small town many ye ars ago.”可知，该句是定语从句，先行词是“a true story”，指物，用which。

故选C。

2．This is my favorite school I have studied for three years.A．which B．who C．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这是我最喜爱的学校，我在里面学习了三年。

考查定语从句。

which关系代词，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who 是关系代词，先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语；where先行词为表示地点的名词，关系副词，在从句中作状语。

根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是定语从句，先行词是school，且从句中缺少状语，应用where引导。

故选C。

3．Eillen Gu is a young Chinese sports star ________ won the first prize in 2021 Winter X Games.A．where B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：谷爱凌是在2021年冬季极限运动会上赢得一等奖的一位年轻中国体育明星。

考查定语从句。

where先行词指地点；which先行词指事物；who先行词指人。

本句是定语从句，先行词“sports star”指人，故用who引导定语从句。

故选C。

Exercises on Attributive Clause (I)I. Multiple choice1.The farm _____ we stayed last week is a lovely place for a holiday.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. at that2.Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?A. whereB. in thatC. thatD. which3.Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what4.The farmers used wood to build a house ______ grain can be stored.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where5.The world ______ is made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we liveC. where we live inD. we live in6.Is this the river _____I can swim？A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. the one7.I can remember the day _______ I spend in Shanghai last year.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. whom8.I can remember the day _______ I became a Party member.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when9.Yesterday I met Dr. Li _______ told me the good news.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. when10.This is the worker _______ son died in a traffic accident.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. that11._____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A. ThatB. WhoC. The one whoD. The students who12.The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.A. who live next doorB. which lives next doorC. whom lives next doorD. that lives next door13.Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercis es please raise your hands.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. who14.Do you know anyone ______ knows about the history of the Ming Tombs?A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that15.I don’t know the reason _______ she didn’t agree to our study plan.A. whenB. whyC. whoD. that16.The reason _______ Tom told me a moment ago was not acceptable.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. for which17.This was the best model of a media set _______ the factory produced in 1997.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when18.The first thing _____ my sister is going to do this evening is to write a reportabout English study.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. why19.This is the only boy _________ read the book.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. whose20.This is the only book _______ I bought last year.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who21.He told me everything _______ he had seen in the factory.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where22.All ______ I’m going to do is good.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. Both A and B23.The lecture spoke of some writers and novels _______ were known to us all.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what24. Is this book ______ I bought for you the day before yesterday?A. whichB. thatC. ×D. the one25. Jack is the only one of the classmates who ______ invited.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are26. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ wespent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when27. The man _______ you talked just now is a worker.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. to who28. This is the reason ______ he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which29. This machine, ______ for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after30. The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; whatII. Fill in the blanks1.The man _____________ talked to you just now is our manager.2.The book _____________ you read is a best-seller.3.He is a man _____________ you can depend on.4.Everyone likes making friends with people _____________ think more of others.5.We visited a factory _____________ makes glass.6.Success will belong to those _____________ never say “impossible”.7.Please pass me the cartoon book ___________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.8.We are talking about the man _____________ I interviewed this morning.9.The book _____________ cover has come off is hers.10.I like the writer _____________ novel is popular with children.11.Jamie is a cook _____________ ideas are changing school dinners.12.Tom is a colleague with _____________ we used to work last year.13.Those days and nights _____________ the soldiers fought for the countries werewritten into books.14.I’m writing about the day __________ we spent in the old town in small cottages.15.This is the primary school _____________ I went to three years ago.16.The school _____________ I graduated is a famous one.17.I’ll never forget the days _____________ I enjoyed at college.18.We often talk about those years _____________ we studied at university.19.The boy found a place in the old building _______ he used as his first laboratory.20.There is a small garden behind our house _______ my mother often takes a walk.21.We have chosen a cottage _______ lies by the Great Lake to spend our weekend.22.I’ve read all the books _____________ you gave me.23.Anything _____________ can burn is a source of heat energy.24.He is the only person _____________ I want to see.25.They talked about things and people _____________ they remembered at school.26.Who is the girl _____________is crying?27.Which are the books _____________ you recommend most in the library?28.Is this the hospital ____________ ___________ he worked ten years ago?29.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____________ ____________ shecould turn for help.30.This is the bag _____________ _____________ I paid 10,000 rmb.III. Put the two sentences into one by using attributive clause. The main clause has been underlined.1.The man talked to you just now. He is your new boss.2. A plane is a machine. It can fly.3.You saw the boy yesterday. The boy is Jones.4.You cooked the food. The food was delicious.5.She sings the song. The song is very popular.6.He is the teacher. His name is Jackson.7.The book belongs to me. Its cover is broken.8.That is the day. He went to college on that day.9.That is the day. He will never forget it.10.That is the day. It must be remembered by us.11.This is the city. He used to live in the city.12.This is the city. He used to visit it.13.This is the city. It has lots of places of interest.14.I don’t know the reason. He is late for it.15.I don’t believe the reason. He told me the reason.16.This is the reason. It explains everything.17.Disney is an amusement park. You can have a lot of fun there.18.Please get ready for everything. We need it.19.The first thing is to work out a plan. We should do it.20.There is no difficulty. We can’t overcome it.KeysI.1-5 B A A D D 6-10 B B D A A 11-15 C D D B B16-20 B A C A B 21-25 A A B D C 26-30 A C D B A II.1.who/that2. that/which/ /3. who/whom/that//4. who/that5. that/which6. who7. that/which8. who/whom/that//9. whose 10. whose 11. whose 12. whom13. when 14. that/which// 15. that/which// 16. where17. that/which 18. when 19. that/which//20. where21. which/that 22. that// 23. that 24. that/who// 25. that 26. that 27. that// 28. in which29. to whom 30. for whichIII.1. The man who/that talked to you just now is your new boss.2. A plane which/that can fly is a machine.3. The boy (that) you saw yesterday is Jones.4. The food (that) you cooked was delicious.5. The song which/that she sings is very popular.6. He is the teacher whose name is Jackson.7. The book whose cover is broken belongs to me.8. That is the day when/ on which he went to college.9. That is the day (which/that) he will never forget.10. That is the day which/ that must be remembered by us.11. This is the city where/ in which he used to live.12. This is the city (that/which) he used to visit.13. This is the city which/ that has lots of places of interest.14. I don’t know the reason (which/that) he is late for.15. I don’t believe the reason (that/ which) he told me.16. This is the reason that/which explains everything.17. Disney is an amusement park where/in which you can have a lot of fun.18. Please get ready for everything that we need.19. The first thing that we should do is to work out a plan.20. There is no difficulty that we can’t overcome.。

中学英语定语从句专项练习定语从句在运用时往往简单犯一些错误，最常见的有如下七种：一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。

如：1．误：Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come．正：_____________________________________________________2．误：The book that you need it is in the library．正：_____________________________________________________二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。

如：1．误：Anyone who break the law will be punished．正：_____________________________________________________2．误：Those who has finished may go home．正：_____________________________________________________3．误：He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school．正：_____________________________________________________4．误：This is one of the rooms that is free now．正：_____________________________________________________三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。

如：1．误：Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth．正：_____________________________________________________2．误：The key opens the bike is missing．正：_____________________________________________________四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。

I. 用“介词+ whom/which”填空。

1.Are those songs _____ ______ you’re interested?2.The boys _____ ______ I went to the cinema last weekend is my best friend.3.Tomorrow is a particular day ________ _______ his daughter will get married.4.We can’t live without the sun ______ ________ we get heat and light.5.He is the person ______ ______ we talked at the last meeting.6.The knife ______ ______ he cut things was lost yesterday.7.On April 5, our class climbed the hill, at the top ________ _________stood a huge temple.8.In the room, there is a fridge _________ ________ stands a vase.9.I don’t like the way ________ _________ he looks at me.10.The old scientist ________ ________ we often communicate will come tomorrow.11.A foreign language is a tool ________ ________ one can get new information.12.He did not tell us the reason ________ ________ he was late again.13.What do you think of the material ________ ________ your coat was made?14.This is the train ________ ________ he works.15.The book has opened a window _________ ________we can see a wonderful world outside.16.Shanghai is the city _______ _______ he was born.17.My uncle has a large greenhouse in his garden _______ ________ he grows vegetables in winter.18.Would you be kind enough to help the boy ______ ______ Chinese is really hard to learn.19.A good friend is a person _______ ______ we turn for help when we are in trouble.20.According to the report, the government will hold a meeting ______ _______ people can voice their opinions on today’s global economy.II. 用适当的关系副词填空1.He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.2.Perhaps this is the only shop_____you can get such cheap goods.3.That is the hotel_____we stayed last year.4.This is the reason_____we made Mr Li headmaster of our school.5.Mr.Smith returned to the small town_____he grew up as a child.6.The training won’t stop until the players reach the point ____ they can perform accurately.7.I can think of many cases ______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.8.We are living in an age________ many things are done on computer.9.This is the school ___ my little brother paid a visit last year.10.We will discuss many situations ______English beginners fail to use this problem.11.Was it in the library ________ he often went to do some reading?12.I don’t know the reason ______ he often comes late.13.Everyone has periods in their lives ______ everything seems very hard.14.Sometimes you have to face embarrassing moments _______we can only keep silent.15.Bryan took me to see the house______ I would be staying.16.We are put into a position _____ we have to devote ourselves to study.17.They want to move to a small town or a village outside of the city________they can have more space and peace.18.I know the reason he was absent from class this morning.19.Almost every teenager will experience a period in their life ________ they aren’t content with their parents.20.The film brought back the time to me ________ I was taken good care of in that remote village.III. 试用合适的关系词填空（关系代词/关系副词），并比较：1.I will never forget the day ____________ I spent with you.2.I will never forget the day _____________ I joined the army.3.This is the factory ____________ produces radios.4.This is the factory _____________ radios are produced.5.July 1, 1921 was the day ______ our Party was founded.6.July 1, 1921 was the day ______ we will not forget.7.I remember the days ________ I lived in my home town.8.I remember the days ________ I spent with my grandpa.9.The house _______ we're going to visit was built a century ago.10.The house _______ used to be temple is a school now.11.A bookstore is a place ______ books are sold.12.A bookstore is a place ______ sells books.13.The box _____ he put his photos is gone.14.The box _____ he is carrying is heavy.15.The hotel ______ we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.16.The hotel ______ stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.17.The reason ____ he gave for not coming was unbelievable.18.This is the reason ______ we select him as our monitor.19.This is the way _____ I communicate with others.20.The way ______ you told me is useful.21.The way ______ we look at something has a great effort on what we feel.22.I don't like the way_____you speak to your teacher．23.I don't like agree with the way ____you deal with the problem.IV. 给下列非限定性定语从句填上相应的引导词1.John, ______ _______ you can turn for help, is a very kind-hearted man.2.George, with ____I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.3.Her sons, both of ____ work abroad, will come back home this summer.4.I met the fruit-pickers, several of ___ were still university students.5.Elias stayed in China for four years, after ____ he went to America for his master’s degree.6.They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of ____ were carried out in their work.7.Our new house has a big garden, ________ makes us very happy.8.It is said that the most popular emoji (expression of emotion on the internet) is the “face with rolling eyes”, _________is used in 14 percent of text messages.9.I may have ten days off over the spring festival, in ________ case I will have time to reunite with my wife and kids.10.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _____uses it differently.KeyI 介词+关系代词1.in which2. with whom3. on which4.from which5. about whom6. with which7. of which8. on which9. in which 10. with which 11. with which 12. For which 13. of which 14. in which 15. through which 16. in which 17.in which 18.for whom 19.to whom 20.at whichII. 用适当的关系副词填空1.where2. where3. where4.why5. where6.where7. where8. when9. when 10. where11.where 12. why13. when 14. when 15. where16.where 17. Where 18. why 19. when 20. WhenIII.1.(which/that)2.when3.which/ that4. where5.when6.(which/that)7.when8.(which/ that)9.(which/ that) 10.which/that 11.where 12. which/that 13. where 14. (which/ that) 15.where 16.which/ that 17.(which/that) 18.why 19.in which / that/ ×20.(that/which) 21. in which / that/ ×22. in which / that/ ×23. in which / that/ ×IV.1.to whom2.whom3.whom4. Whom5.which6.which7.which8.which9.which 10.which。