Halloween_万圣节的由来中英文对照介绍
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万圣节中英文介绍万圣节,也被称为“诸圣节”,是西方的一个传统节日,每年的 11月1 日是万圣节。
而10 月31 日的万圣夜则是这个节日最热闹的时刻。
万圣节的起源可以追溯到古代凯尔特人的萨温节。
凯尔特人认为,10 月 31 日是夏天正式结束、新年伊始的日子,也是逝者灵魂回归的时刻。
他们会燃起篝火,穿上奇装异服,驱赶恶灵。
随着时间的推移,万圣节逐渐融合了基督教和罗马的传统元素。
在公元 835 年,教皇格里高利四世将 11 月 1 日定为诸圣节,以纪念所有的圣徒。
在现代社会,万圣节已经成为了一个充满欢乐和创意的节日。
孩子们会穿上各种各样的万圣节服装,扮成鬼魂、女巫、吸血鬼、超级英雄等形象,挨家挨户地敲门要糖果,并且喊着“不给糖就捣蛋”(Trickor Treat)的口号。
这一习俗不仅给孩子们带来了乐趣,也让邻里之间的关系更加亲密。
除了孩子们的活动,成年人也会参加各种万圣节派对。
这些派对上,人们会精心装扮自己,展示出独特的创意和个性。
有些地方还会举办万圣节游行,人们身着华丽的服装,在街道上展示自己的风采,吸引众多观众的目光。
万圣节的装饰也是这个节日的一大特色。
人们会用南瓜灯、假蜘蛛网、蝙蝠、骷髅等元素来营造出恐怖而神秘的氛围。
南瓜灯是最具代表性的装饰之一,通常将南瓜内部掏空,刻上恐怖的面容,然后在里面放上蜡烛,夜晚点亮时显得格外诡异。
在饮食方面,万圣节也有一些特别的食品。
比如,糖果玉米(Candy Corn)是一种常见的万圣节糖果,它有着黄、白、橙三色相间的外形,形似玉米粒。
还有苹果糖(Apple Candy),将苹果裹上糖浆制成,口感甜蜜。
在英语中,“万圣节”可以用“Halloween”来表示,“不给糖就捣蛋”是“Trick or Treat”,“南瓜灯”是“Jacko'lantern”,“女巫”是“Witch”,“鬼魂”是“Ghost”,“吸血鬼”是“Vampire”等等。
对于很多人来说,万圣节不仅仅是一个庆祝活动,更是一个释放压力、展现个性和享受欢乐的机会。
关于万圣节的由来英文万圣节(11月1日)其实是赞美秋天的节日,就好像五朔节是赞美春天的节日一样。
古代高卢、不列颠和爱尔兰的祭司--德鲁伊德有一个赞美秋天的盛大节日,从10月31日午夜开始,次日11月1日持续整整一天。
下面是由小编为大家带来的关于关于万圣节的由来英文,希望能够帮到您!由来万圣节的由来英文介绍Halloween, or Hallowe’en, is a holiday celebrated on the night of October 31. Halloween activities include trick-or-treating, ghost tours, bonfires, costume parties, visiting "haunted houses", carving Jack-o'-lanterns, reading scary stories and watching horror movies. Irish immigrants carried versions of the tradition to North America in the nineteenth century. Other western countries embraced the holiday in the late twentieth century. Halloween is celebrated in several countries of the Western world, most commonly in the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Ireland, Puerto Rico, Japan, New Zealand, and occasionally in parts of Australia. In Sweden the All Saints' official holiday takes place on the first Saturday of November.Halloween has its origins in the ancient Celtic festival known as Samhain. The festival of Samhain is a celebration of the end of the harvest season in Gaelic culture, and is sometimes regarded as the "Celtic New Year". Traditionally, the festival was a time used by the ancient pagans to take stock of supplies and slaughter livestock for winter stores. The ancient Gaels believed that on October 31, now known as Halloween, the boundary between the alive and the deceased dissolved, and the dead become dangerous for the living by causing problems such as sickness ordamaged crops. The festivals would frequently involve bonfires, into which bones of slaughtered livestock were thrown. Costumes and masks were also worn at the festivals in an attempt to mimic the evil spirits or placate them.万圣节,是国际性节日庆祝10月31日。
万圣节由来英语带翻译20字万圣节由来英语带翻译:"Halloween Origin"(万圣节的起源)Introduction(引言):Halloween, also known as All Hallows' Eve, is a popular holiday celebrated on October 31st each year. It has a rich history and has evolved into a festival filled with costumes, decorations, and sweet treats. In this article, let's explore the origin of Halloween and its significance.Origins of Halloween(万圣节的起源):Halloween traces its roots back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain. Samhain was celebrated by the Celts in Ireland, Scotland, and Wales to mark the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter. The festival had spiritual and superstitious significance.The Celts believed that on the night of October 31st, the boundary between the living and the dead became blurred, allowing ghosts and spirits to roam the earth. They lit bonfires and wore costumes made from animal skins to ward off these malevolent beings. These costumes, believed to have had protective powers, served as a disguise against the roaming spirits.Christian Influence(基督教的影响):With the spread of Christianity in the 5th century, the Catholic Church incorporated elements of Samhain into its own traditions. November 1st was designated as All Saints' Day, also known as All Hallows' Day. The nightbefore, October 31st, became All Hallows' Eve, which eventually morphed into Halloween.All Saints' Day was a time to honor saints and martyrs, and it included some of the rituals and customs from Samhain. This blending of traditions resulted in a holiday that combined both pagan and Christian elements.Modern Traditions(现代传统):Over time, Halloween evolved into a more community-oriented holiday. In the United States, Irish immigrants brought their Halloween traditions with them, which gradually merged with other cultural practices. Trick-or-treating, for example, emerged in the early 20th century.Trick-or-treating involved costumed children going door-to-door, asking for treats. This tradition is said to be influenced by the ancient practice of leaving food outside the door as an offering to appease wandering spirits. The treats offered were believed to protect homes from evil spirits.Today, Halloween is celebrated with various customs worldwide. People dress up in creative and spooky costumes, decorate their homes with pumpkins and other eerie ornaments, and indulge in festive foods like candy apples and caramel corn. Parties, haunted houses, and pumpkin carving contests have become popular ways to celebrate this holiday.Conclusion(结论):Although its origin lies in ancient Celtic traditions, Halloween has evolved into a modern holiday celebrated worldwide. Its blend of ancient rituals and religious practices has created a unique and festive atmosphere. Whether you're donning a scary costume, handing out candy, or simplyenjoying the eerie ambiance, Halloween is a time for fun and community. So, grab your broomsticks and join in the spooky yet delightful festivities!。
万圣节的来源英文介绍有趣故事万圣夜是诸圣节(All Hallows' Day)的前夜,当晚小孩会穿上化妆服,戴上面具,挨家挨户收集糖果等。
那么万圣节的来源是什么呢?下面为大家带来万圣节的来源英文介绍,欢迎大家阅读!Halloween is one of the world’s oldest holidays, celebrated in several countries around the world including the USA, Canada, England, Ireland, Scotland, Mexico, Latin America, and Spain.万圣节是世界上最古老的节日之一,在10 月31日这天,有许多国家,如:美国,加拿大,英格兰,爱尔兰,苏格兰,墨西哥,拉丁美洲,西班牙等,都会庆祝万圣节的来临。
The Celtic peoples lived over 2,000 years ago In the place that is now Ireland, the United Kingdom, and Northern France.Halloween’s origins date back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain (pronounced sow-in).在2000多年前的爱尔兰及法国北部,住着一群凯尔特人,而万圣节就是起源于古凯尔特人的一个叫做Samhain的节庆。
For the Celtic peoples, the New Year was celebrated on November 1st of every year. This date marked the end of Summer and the beginning of Winter. And this time of yearoften associated with human death.凯尔特人选在每年November 1st ,11月1日庆祝新年,正值夏天结束,冬天刚开始的时节,多半让人联想到黑暗的死亡。
万圣节来源英文介绍万圣节来源英文介绍尽管关于万圣节的起源和旧俗有很多不同的看法,但有一些是被所有人接受的。
不同文化看待万圣节总是有点不同,但是传统的万圣节做的`事情都是一样的。
下面店铺准备了万圣节的来源英语介绍,大家一起来看一下吧!【万圣节来源】It’s October the 31st, andacross Britain and the USA, thousands of children are dressing upas monsters, ghosts and witches and going to their neighbours’houses to ask for sweets or to play tricks on them if they refuse.Many houses have lanterns made from pumpkins in their windows.These lanterns have frightening faces cut into them.What is thereason for all of this? It’s Halloween!To an outsider, this mayseem a strange festival, but it is a very popular one and animportant part of the culture in Britain and the USA. But how didit start? The holiday once had a religious significance.Novemberthe 1st is All Saint’s Day, and October the 31st was believed to bea day when all the spirits came back to the world of the living.Inmodern times, this has changed to be a day when children dress upas monsters, ghosts and witches. Once they are dressed up childrengo to their neighbours’ houses.They knock on the door and shout‘Trick or treat!’ Good neighbours, of course, give ‘treats’.Theseare usually sweets or chocolates. Bad neighbours, however, may givenothing.If so, t hen the children play a ‘trick’ on them. This maybea simple practical joke.However, naughty children may dosomething worse, like throwing rubbish in the neighbour’s garden.Nowadays, of course, most neighbours always give a treat.Afterall, it’s fun for t he children. Another tradition is to makelanterns from pumpkins. First, the inside of the pumpkin isremoved. Then, a face is cut into the pumpkin, traditionally asmiling, devil face.Finally a candle is placed inside, and thelantern is put at the front of the house to keep evil spirits away.There are many traditional games on Halloween, but the most commonis ‘apple-bobbing’.It’s simple to play. Several apples are putfloating in water. Children then have their hands tied behind theirbacks.They then have to try to pick the apples out of the waterusing only their mouths. Of course, people get very wet and it isvery funny to watch.Vocabulary:dressing up:乔装打扮;穿上盛装monsters:怪物;妖怪ghosts:鬼;幽灵witches 巫师neighbour:邻居sweets:糖果tricks:恶作剧;诡计lanterns:灯笼outsider:外人;局外人treat:招待;请客practical joke:恶作剧evil:邪恶的下载全文。
万圣节的习俗介绍英文版各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢篇一:Halloween_万圣节的由来中英文对照介绍你了解万圣节的由来吗?Halloween, or Hallowe’en, a holiday celebrated on the night of October 31, is a mix of ancient Celtic practices, Catholic and Roman religious rituals and European folk traditions that blended together over time to create the holiday we know today.万圣节前夜(每年10月31日),在其形成过程中逐渐融合了凯尔特习俗、天主教仪式和欧洲民间传统,最终形成了我们今天所见的这样一个节日。
Ancient远古时期Shades: Throughout ancient history, Shades meant the spirit of adead person, residing in the underworld.幽灵:远古时期,人们认为幽灵是生活在地下世界的死者的灵魂。
Carving gourds into elaborately decorated lanterns dates backthousands of years to Africa.将葫芦精雕细刻、做成灯笼的习俗可追溯到几千年前的非洲。
800-450篇二:万圣节英文介绍文字版The the origin of HalloweenHalloween, or Hallowe’en, is a holiday celebrated on October 31. Irish immigrants carried versions of the tradition to North America in the nineteenth century. Other western countries embraced the holiday in the late twentieth century. Halloween is celebrated in several countries of the Western world,most commonly in the United States, Canada, Ireland, Japan, New Zealand, United Kingdom and occasionally in partsof Australia.The ancient Gaels believed that on October 31, now known as Halloween, the boundary between the alive and the deceased(死亡) dissolved(消失), and the dead become dangerous for the living by causing problems such as sickness or damaged crops. The festivals would frequently involve bonfires(营火), into which bones of slaughtered livestock were thrown. Costumes and masks were also worn at the festivals in an attempt to mimic(模仿) the evil spirits or placate(安抚,平息) them.Tradition Food & CostumeHalloween costumes are traditionally those of monsters such as ghosts, skeletons, witches, and devils. Costumes are also based on themes other than traditionalhorror, such as those of characters from television shows, movies and other pop culture icons.Trick-or-treat, Trick-or-treating, is for children on or around Halloween in which they proceed from house to house in costumes, asking for treats such as confectioneryThe with the question, “Trick o r treat?” part of “trick o r treat” is an idle “trick” threat to play a trick on the homeowners or their property if no treat is given篇三:万圣节中英文讲解Origin of Halloween万圣节起源October 31st is Halloween(10月31日是万圣节)Halloween is one of the world’s oldest holidays, celebrated in several countries around the world. Including the USA, Canada, England, Ireland, Scotland, Mexico, Latin America, and Spain. (万圣节是世界上最古老的节日之一,在10月31日这天,有许多国家,如:美国,加拿大,英格兰,爱尔兰,苏格兰,墨西哥,拉丁美洲,西班牙等,都会庆祝万圣节的来临。
万圣节的由来英文版万圣节(All Saints' Day)是西方传统节日,每年的10月30日被称为万圣节前夕。
中国国内往往直接用“万圣节”指“万圣节前夜”,而用“万灵节”或“诸圣节”表示11月1日的`All Saints' Day。
当晚小孩会穿上化妆服,戴上面具,挨家挨户收集糖果。
万圣节通常与灵异的事物联系起来。
欧洲传统上认为万圣夜是鬼怪世界最接近人间的时间,这传说与东亚的中元节与盂兰节以及日本的百鬼夜行类似。
美国明尼苏达州的阿诺卡(Anoka)号称是“世界万圣夜之都”,每年都举行大型的巡游庆祝。
万圣节的由来英文版:All Saints' Day, feast of the Roman Catholic and Anglican churches, and day on which churches glorify God for all God's saints, known and unknown. It is celebrated on Nov. 1 in the West, since Pope Gregory IV ordered its church-wide observance in 837. Its origin lies earlier in the common commemorations of martyrs who died in groups or whose names were unknown, which were held on various days in different parts of the Church; over time these celebrations came to include not only the martyrs but all saints. During the Reformation the Protestant churches understood “saints” in its New Testament usage as including all believers and reinterpreted the feast of All Saints as a celebration of the unity of the entire Church. In medieval England the festival was known as All Hallows, hence the name Halloween [=All Hallows' eve] for the preceding evening.The Celtic people, who lived more than 2000 years ago feared the evening of Oct. 31 more than any other day of the year. It was the eve of their festival of Samhain. Samhain was a joyful harvest festival that marked the death of the old year and the beginning of a new one. The day itself was a time for payinghomage to the sun god Baal who had provided the people with the ripened grain for use in the upcoming winter. Come evening evil spirits were everywhere. Charms and spells were said to have more power on the eve of Samhain. Several rituals were performed by the Celtic priests, Druids, to appease the Lord of the Dead.Halloween was called Samhain by the Irish. It came to be known as Halloween sometime around the fifth century A.D. .Samhain took place on October 31 through to November 1. During this period, it was believed that the boundaries between our world and the world of the dead were weakened, allowing spirits of the recently dead to cross over and possess the living.To celibrate the festival, the Irish would dress up in bizarre costumes and parade through their villages,causing destruction and saying "Trick-or-Treat", in order to scare off any recently departed souls who might be prowling for bodies to inhabit.This yearly festival was later brought to the other regions of the world, including continental Europe and North America. Irish immigrants brought several customs with them, including one of the symbols most commonly associated with Halloween -- the "Jack Lantern".According to Irish folklore, there once lived a man named Jack who was known for being a drunk and a prankster. One night Jack tricked the devil into climbing a tree, and quickly carved an image of a cross on the trunk, trapping the devil. Jack then made him promise that, in exchange for letting him out of the tree, the Devil would never tempt him to sin again. He reluctantly agreed, but was able to exact his revenge upon Jack's death. Because of his mischievous ways in life, Jack was barred from enteringheaven and because of his earlier trick; he was also barred from hell. So he was doomed to wander the earth until the end of time, with only a "Jack Lanterns" to warm him.In Ireland, they originally used turnips for their "Jack Lanterns", but upon arriving in north America, they discovered that pumpkins were abundant and easier to carve out.。
The Origin of HalloweenHalloween’s OriginsHalloween, also known as All Hallows’ Eve, is an annual celebration held on October 31st. It has its roots in ancient Celtic traditions and has evolved into a popular holiday observed in various parts of the world.Celtic OriginsThe origins of Halloween can be traced back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain. Samhain marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter in the Celtic calendar. It was believed that on the night of October 31st, the boundary between the living and the dead would blur, allowing spirits to roam freely on Earth.During Samhain, Celts would light bonfires and wear costumes to ward off roaming spirits. They also offered food and drinks to appease the spirits. This tradition of dressing up and offering treats still remains a key part of Halloween celebrations today.Christian InfluenceWith the spread of Christianity, the Celtic festival of Samhain merged with Christian traditions. In the 9th century, the Catholic Church designated November1st as All Saints’ Day to honor all saints and martyrs. The night before, which was originally Samhain, became known as All Hallows’ Eve. Over time, this name was simplified to Halloween.Modern HalloweenHalloween came to North America with the wave of Irish and Scottish immigrants during the 19th century. The customs and traditions associated with Halloween evolved and incorporated aspects of other cultural practices.Trick-or-treating became popular in the early 20th century. Children would dress up in costumes and go door-to-door, asking for treats. The phrase。
你了解万圣节的由来吗?
Halloween, or Hallowe'en, a holiday celebrated on the night of October 31, is a mix of ancient Celtic practices, Catholic and Roman religious rituals and European folk traditions that blended together over time to create the holiday we know today.
万圣节前夜(每年10月31日),在其形成过程中逐渐融合了凯尔特习俗、天主教仪式和欧洲民间传统,最终形成了我们今天所见的这
样一个节日。
Ancient
远古时期
Shades: Throughout ancient history, Shades meant the spirit of a
dead person, residing in the underworld.
幽灵:远古时期,人们认为幽灵是生活在地下世界的死者的灵魂。
Carving gourds into elaborately decorated lanterns dates back
thousands of years to Africa.
将葫芦精雕细刻、做成灯笼的习俗可追溯到几千年前的非洲。
800-450 B.C.
公元前800-450年
The ancient Celts believed that wearing masks would ward off evil
spirits.
古凯尔特人相信戴上面具可以避开邪灵。
Pre-1st Century
1世纪前
Samhain: The Festival of Samhain is a celebration of the end of the
Gaelic harvest season.
死神节:盖尔人(苏格兰和爱尔兰的凯尔特人)庆祝丰收季节结束
的节日。
1st Century
1世纪
Gaels believed that the border between this world and the otherworld became thin on Sambain; because animals and plants were dying, it allowed the dead to reach back through the veil that separated them from
the living.
盖尔人相信,在死神节,现世与冥界的边界会逐渐消失。
动物和植物纷纷死去,而死者将穿过把他们同生者隔开的幕布重回世间。
Bonfires played a major role in the Festival of Samhain. Celebrants wore costumes, mostly skins and animal heads, and danced around
bonfires.
篝火对于死神节来说是必不可少的。
参加庆典的人们穿上动物的皮毛和头颅做成的服装,围着篝火舞蹈。
By A.D. 43, Romans had conquered much of Celtic territory. Two Roman festivals were combined with the Celtic celebration of Samhain: Feralia, a day in late October when Romans commemorated the passing of the dead, and a day to honor Pomona, Roman goddess of fruit and
trees.
公元43年,罗马人占领了凯尔特人的大部分领土,并将两个罗马节日与死神节的传统结合起来:一个是纪念死者的Feralia节(十月末的一天),另一个是纪念罗马的果树女神Pomona的节日。
Werewolf: The original werewolf of classical mythology, Lycaon, a king of Arcadia who, according to Ovid's Metamorphoses, was turned into a ravenous wolf by Zeus. Possibly the source of the term
lycanthropy.
狼人:古罗马诗人奥维德在他的《变形记》中描绘了古典神话中狼人的原型——阿卡迪亚王吕卡翁,由于触怒天神宙斯而被变成了一匹狼。
也许“变狼妄想狂”一词就是来源于这个故事。
3rd Century
3世纪
In the Roman Catholic church, a commemoration of "All Martyrs"
was celebrated between mid April and early May.
在每年四月中旬到五月初这段时间,罗马天主教会庆祝一个名为
“众殉道者节”的纪念性节日。
7th Century
7世纪
The festival of All Siants dates to May 13 in 609 or 610, when Pope Boniface IVconsecrated the Pantheon at Rome.
公元609或610年,教皇卜尼法斯四世为罗马万神殿祝圣,并将
5月13日定为“众圣人节”。
This date was an ancient pagan observation, the end of the Feast of the Lemures, in which the evil and restless spirits of all the dead were
appeased.
这一节期原本是古老的异教节日——勒姆瑞斯(夜游魂)节的末尾,在这一节日期间人们试图安抚那些邪恶且永不安宁的亡魂。
8th Century
8世纪
Pope Gregory III designated November 1st All Saints' Day, a time to
honor saints and martyrs.
教皇格列高利三世将每年11月1日定为“众圣人节”,以此纪念
圣人和殉道者。
Many believe the pope was attempting to replace the Celtic festival of the dead with a related, but church-sanctioned holiday.
人们相信,教皇此举是为了用一个教会认可的节日来替代凯尔特
的亡者之节日。
Saint Boniface declared that belief in the existence of witches was
un-Christian.
圣卜尼法斯(680-754,本笃会修士,美因茨大主教)宣布,相信女巫的存在是不合基督教教义的。
10th Century
10世纪
The Catholic church made November 2nd All Souls' Day, a day to
honor the dead.
天主教会将每年11月2日定为“万灵节”,以纪念死者。
The three Catholic celebrations, the eve of All Saints', All Saints',
and All Souls', were called Hallowmas.
至此,天主教的三大节日——众圣人节前夜,众圣人节,万灵节,被统称为“Hallowmas”(即“万圣节”之意)。
Middle Ages
中世纪
Carved turnips in Ireland and Scotland are used as candle lanterns in
windows to ward off harmful spirits.
在爱尔兰和苏格兰,人们将芜菁(形似萝卜)雕刻成灯笼放在窗台
上,以此抵挡邪灵。
Soul cakes, often simply referred to as souls, were given out to soulers (mainly consisting of children and the poor) who would go from door to door on Hallowmas singing and saying prayers for the dead. Each cake eaten would represent a soul being freed from Purgatory.
另一项传统习俗涉及“灵魂饼”:在万圣节期间,小孩和穷人会挨家挨户地唱歌并为死者祈祷,人们则给他们一种被称作“灵魂饼”的点心作为报酬。
据说每吃掉一个“灵魂饼”,就会有一个灵魂被从炼狱中
拯救出来。