四级翻译

大学四级英语翻译参考例题及译文大学四级英语翻译参考例题(一)中国经济开展的规模和速度令人瞩目。

然而，中国仍面临着巨太的挑战。

官方数据显示，中国今年的物价跟去年相比上涨了6.4%。

除了物价上法导致的问题，经济结构上的问题也有待解决。

随着的开展和人们生活方式(lifestyle)的改变，转变经济模式的需求开始显现。

这将要求去开展新兴产业，特别是效劳业。

现在中国领导人已开始着手解决这些问题了。

大学四级英语翻译参考例题译文The scale and pace of China's economic development has been remarkable. But China still faces significant challenges. Official figures showed that prices this year have risen by 6.4 percent compared with those of last year. In addition to the problems caused by rising prices, issues on economic structure should be addressed as well. As China develops and its people change their lifestyles, there appears the need to shift its economic model. This will require the development of new industries, particularly the service industry. Now China's leaders are starting to deal with these issues.1.第1句中的定语“中国经济开展的〞较长，可将其处理成后置定语，译为介词短语of China's economic development，用于修饰中心词“规模和速度〞;“......令人瞩目〞宜用现在完成时表动作对现在造成的影响，使译文更贴切。

四级翻译常用词汇民俗文化类1、京剧Peking opera2、昆曲Kunqu opera3、秦腔Qin opera4、功夫Kungfo5、太极Tai Chi6、口技ventriloquism7、木偶戏puppet show8、皮影戏shadow play9、杂技acrobatics10、相声witty dialogue comedy11、刺绣embroidery12、苏绣Suzhou embroidery13、泥人clay figure14、书法calligraphy15、中国结Chinese knot16、中国画traditional Chinese painting17、水墨画Chinese brush painting18、山水landscape painting19、花鸟flower and bird20、草虫grass and insect21、毛笔writing brush22、书法calligraphic art23、书法家calligraphic artist24、楷体formal script/regular script高科技类1、网络世界cyber world2、网络犯罪cyber crime3、网上购物online shopping4、高科技园high-tech park5、工业园区industrial park6、电子货币e-currency7、人工智能artificial intelligence (AI)8、生物技术bio-technology9、基因工程genetic engineering10、转基因食品genetically modified food (GM food)11、三维电影three-dimensional movie12、信息化informationization13、电子商务e-business; e-commerce14、科技发展scientific and technological advancement15、重点项目key project教育就业类1、高等学府institution of higher education2、综合性大学comprehensive university3、高分低能high scores and low abilities4、高考(university/college) entrance examination5、教育界education circle6、教育投入input in education7、九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education8、考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools9、课外活动extracurricular activities10、学历record of formal schooling11、学分credit12、人才交流talent exchange13、人才战competition for talented people14、素质教育quality-oriented education15、填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching16、研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)17、应届毕业生graduating student; current year's graduate18、校园文化campus culture19、学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese20、应试教育exam-oriented education21、职业道德work ethics; professional ethics22、职业培训job training经济改革类1、快速发展旅游业fast development of tourism2、地区差异regional disparity3、跳槽job-hopping4、消费者consumers5、就业与失业employment and unemployment6、住房问题housing problems7、城市交通问题urban traffic problems8、小康社会a well-to-do society9、人民生活people's livelihood10、生活水平living standards11、生活质量quality of life12、住房条件housing conditions13、文化程度educational level14、就业率employment rate15、生活费用cost of living16、衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling17、购买力purchasing power18、贫困家庭the needy family19、贫困地区poverty-stricken region20、下岗be laid off21、小康relative affluence22、安居乐业live a good life23、城市人口urban population24、农业人口agriculture population25、出生率birth rate26、少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 真题常用表达1、享有更高声誉enjoy a higher reputation2、相比之下by contrast3、形成develop4、对……的影响the impact on/the influence on5、使……无法做prevent from6、涉及，提及refer to7、版本version8、超过surpass/exceed9、……的普及the popularity of10、自古以来since ancient times11、不可或缺的indispensible12、自我修养self-cultivation13、普遍的universal14、人生追求the pursuit of life15、国内外at home and abroad16、具有深远意义have profound meanings17、与……结合起来combine with18、心境state of mind19、身心physical and spiritual20、成形take shape21、闻名于世well-renowned22、采取……方针follow the policy of23、享有……美誉with the good reputation of。

历年大学英语四级翻译真题n Technology (IT) XXX and more n to it。

Some schools even make it a compulsory course。

People have different ns on this phenomenon。

Some think it is unnecessary and students should XXX that China should keep up with the times and embrace IT。

Regardless。

the fact that IT is receiving n from the general public is a good thing.As the n Technology industry rapidly develops。

many XXX increasing importanceXXX。

XXX it is unnecessary。

as students should focus on nal curriculum。

XXX it is necessary for China to keep up with the times。

heless。

it is a positive development that the public is XXX.XXX of whether to choose tea or coffee during meals is often asked of diners。

with many XXX while Chinese people tend to choose tea。

Legend has it that a Chinese emperor discovered tea 5000 years ago and used it for medicinal purposes。

2015年6月中国【原文】中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。

构成现在世界基础的许多元素都起源于中国。

中国现在拥有世界上发展最快的经济，并经历着一次新的工业革命。

中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划，其实包括到2020年建成一个太空站。

目前，中国是世界上最大的出口国之一，并正在吸引大量外国投资。

同时，它也在海外投资数十亿美元。

2011年，中国超越日本成为第二大经济体。

【译文】China is one of the oldest cultures in the world, from which much that constructs the foundation of the modern world is derived. China is witnessing the fastest development of its economy and experiencing a new industrial revolution. Also, China has started the ambitious program for exploring the outer space, including to complete a space station by 2020. Currently , being one of the largest exporters in the world,China is attracting massive foreign investment. And the same time, it has invested billions of dollars overseas. In 2011, China surpassed Japan as the world’s se cond-largest economy.大米【原文】在西方人心目中，和中国联系最为密切的基本食物是大米。

四级翻译高分范文5篇第一篇“外卖”描述的是一种饮食方式，又指品种日益增多的现成食品，即消费者可以从餐馆或小吃摊购买、在其他地方食用的食品。

打包是最早出现的外卖形式，虽然古老，却延续至今。

随着手机和互联网的普及，电话或网上订餐逐渐成为外卖的主要手段，也使外卖行业得到迅速发展。

相对于餐厅打包，电话或网上订购以其无须上门的优势，很大程度地刺激了外卖行业的发展。

Not only does the term “takeout” describe a style of diet, but it also refers to a growing variety of prepared food that consumers can purchase from restaurants or food stands and eat somewhere else. Packing is the earliest form of takeout, and though ancient, it continues today. With the popularity of mobile phones and the Internet, telephone or online ordering has gradually become the main means of ordering takeout, which also contributes to the mushrooming of the takeout industry. Compared with the restaurant packing, telephone or online ordering has greatly stimulated the development of the takeout industry with the advantage of not to buy in person.第二篇昆曲（Kunqu Opera）是中国传统戏剧中最受推崇的形式之一，至今已有600多年的历史。

2020年12月大学英语四级翻译真题汇总（三套完整版）卷一鱼是春节前夕餐桌上不可或缺的一道菜，因为汉语中“鱼”字的发音与“余”字的发音相同。

正由于这个象征性的意义，春节期间鱼也作为礼物送给亲戚朋友。

鱼的象征意义据说源于中国传统文化。

中国人有节省的传统，他们认为节省得愈多，就感到愈为安全。

今天，尽管人们愈来愈富裕了，但他们仍然认为节省是一种值得弘扬的美德。

参考译文：Fish is an indispensable dish for the Spring Festival Eve dinner because"fish"sounds like "surplus"or"abundant"in Chinese.It is for this reason that fish is given as a gift to friends and relatives during the Spring Festival period.It is said that this symbolic meaning originated from traditional Chinese culture.The Chinese people have the tradition of thrift.They believe that the more they save,the safer they feel.Today,although people become richer,they still regard thrift as a praiseworthy virtue.卷二春节前夕吃团圆饭是中国人的传统。

团圆饭是一年中最重要的晚餐，也是家庭团聚的最佳时机，家人生活在不同地方的家庭尤其如此。

团圆饭上的菜肴丰富多样，其中有些菜肴有特殊含义。

例如.鱼是不可缺少的一道菜，因为汉语中的“鱼”字和“余”字听上一样。

英语四级作文带翻译【范文4篇】在日常学习培训、工作中又或者是日常生活，大家都常常触碰到作文吧。

依据创作出题的特性，作文能够分成命题作文和非命题作文。

下边是我为大伙儿收集的英语四级作文带翻译【范文4篇】下边是我为大伙儿搜集的，仅作参考，大家一起来瞧瞧吧。

Life in the present is quiet different from that in future. Pollution has became a serious promble in many cities. The air is so bad that we can't breathe outside long time. And we can only stay at home. Many stuents have extra classer or reading to relax themselves.With the development of technology, I believe we will have a better life.Scientists will invent an air-clean machine to make the air fresh. And we can study at home with the help of internet. What's more? We can play table tennis with robots or travell to space by spaceship.I hope it will bacome true as soon as possible.日常生活在时下是清静的不一样。

环境污染早已变成一个比较严重的难题在很多大城市。

太槽糕了,我们不能吸气的气体长期以外。

大家只有呆在家里。

很多学员有不必要的一堂课或是阅读文章释放压力自身。

英语四级段落翻译大全大学英语四级考试(CET-4)是检验大学英语教学的重要手段,又是关系到大学生毕业与就业的重要因素,因此学好英语迫在眉睫。

店铺整理了英语四级段落翻译，欢迎阅读!英语四级段落翻译篇一蒙古族牧民(Mongolian herdsmen)的生活方式很有特色。

牧民们喜欢吃牛羊肉和奶制品，喜欢喝红茶和砖茶。

他们大多住在圆形的蒙古包(Mongolian yurt)里。

蒙古包顶上开有天窗(skylight)，用来通风和采光。

蒙古族是一个能骑善射、能歌善舞的民族。

每年七八月举行的“那达慕”大会(the NadamFair)，是蒙古族同胞—年一度的盛大节日。

大会上有赛马、摔跤、射箭比赛和精彩的歌舞表演。

每逢盛会，人们都从四面八方赶来参加比赛、观看表演，宁静的大草原顿时变成了欢乐的海洋。

参考翻译:The lifestyle of Mongolian herdsmen is distinctive.Herdsmen like eating beef, mutton and dairyproducts and drinking black tea and brick tea. Mostof them live in Mongolian yurt with a skylight forventilating and lighting. Mongolian people areexperts at horseback riding and shooting and skilled in singing and dancing. The Nadam Fairheld in July or August every year is an annual grand festival for Mongolian people. There arehorse racing,wrestling,archery contest and wonderful dancing and singing performances duringthe festival.During each Nadam Fair, people from different places come to compete and watchperformances, instantly turning the quiet grasslands into a sea of pleasure.1.蒙古族牧民的生活方式很有特色:作为段落的第一句，翻译时一定要恰当处理。

英语四级真题翻译（2013年-2017年）2013年6月翻译（第1套）中秋节为每年的农历(lunar calendar)八月十五日，是中国仅次于春节的第二大传统节日。

Celebrated on the15th day of the8th month of the lunar calendar,Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional festival in China,next only to Spring Festival.这一天是家人团聚的日子，月亮是中秋节庆祝的主题。

It is a day of family reunion.The moon is the theme of celebrations.全家人聚在一起品尝美味的月饼，观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。

Family members get together to taste delicious moon cakes and enjoy the full moon-a symbol of abundance,harmony and luck.中秋节也被认为是一个丰收的节日，因为秋季是收获的季节，各种水果、蔬菜和粮食作物都在此时成熟。

Mid-Autumn Festival is also considered as a harvest festival,because autumn is a season of harvest when various fruits,vegetables and crops are ripe.许多动人的传说也与中秋节有关，如嫦娥奔月(Chang’e's Flight to the Moon)。

Many touching legends are also associated with Mid-Autumn Festival,such as"Chang'e's flight to the moon".2013年12月翻译（第1套）许多人喜欢中餐。

最近十年英语四级翻译真题汇编（共175题）及详解答案第一部分最近十年翻译真题130题及答案1．I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学) 2．___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6．Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).11. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)16．By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon__________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________（挡路了）. 21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了).26．I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31．If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he____________________________（受到了冤枉指控）.34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If y ou don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).41．Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生).46．Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了). 51．I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________（再听听你的故事）.54. This popular sports car___________________（正在生产出来）out at the rate of a thousand a week.55. _____________________________ （请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?56.The students _____________ （有权进入）the library only in the afternoon.57.（我们都很同情）_____________the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.（如果我有钱了）_____________, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59. The soldiers_____________ （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走）in a blizzard.60.No one likes _____________ （被当作）a poltroon.61. I don't want to ____________ （冒险去尝试）this.62. He pronounced not clearly but don't ____________ （妨碍）understanding.63.Guangdong might ____________ （征税）extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to ____________ （采取武力）if negotiation failed.65.（除了大约半小时）____________ for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to ____________ （意识到）the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority ____________ （赞成）Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must ____________ （遵守）the rules of driving.69____________ （相比较）the two companies,we see two different points of views.70.Could you ____________ （照看）my child?71 The truck driver is __________________________________（对这起交通事故负全责）.72:In the court, the defendant ____________________________（声称自己是清白的）. 73:Unemployed, John ________________________________（几乎无法维持生计）. 74______________________________（中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use nuclear weapons.75:___________________________（要想他人尊重你）,you should learn to respect them first.76: _________________________（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang.77:The old man regretted __________________________（一事无成）in his life. 78:____________________（他五十多岁）, but he looks younger than his age.79:Many big cities in the world ________________________（正面临淡水资源短缺）. 80:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ （对他的计划毫不知情）. 81: He clenched his teeth to_______________ （确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）. 82: I'd rather read books in the library ______________________（也不愿上课）. 83:Our aim is to ____________________________（全心全意为人民服务）.84:I'd like to _______________________（借此机会）to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85:The court ruling _________________________（剥夺了他的政治权利）.86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle_______（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）87________ （除了以身作则）, there ' s no better way to teach children.88. The more things a man is ashamed of, ________ （他就越受人尊敬）.89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, ________ （而且在于预见将来的事情）.90.Not until people can completely trust you ________ （你才能对他们产生积极的影响）.91. If you can't think up a new idea, try finding _________. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点）92. _________（为战争做好准备）is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.________ （如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity ________（没有邀请她）.95.Your character will have been completed _________（当生命走到尽头时）.96.The boss would be angry________ （假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。