2015年1月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(含答案)

2015普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语答案解析选择题部分第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.【答案】D【解析】D选项中，What's up?是询问对方有什么事，怎么了？【考点】交际用语2.【答案】D【解析】句意：多年来，简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书，但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。

第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指，第二个in the way 是固定搭配，意为挡道或阻碍。

定冠词用于特指或者是固定搭配，不定冠词用于泛指。

【考点】冠词3.【答案】B【解析】句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？home to sth 固定搭配，是什么的家园的意思。

该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句。

比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea？然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes animals both on land and sea.根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。

【考点】介词。

4.【答案】A【考点】情态动词。

5.【答案】C【解析】句意：研究已经表明，左耳和右耳处理声音是不同的。

A意为生产或制造，B意为发音，C意为处理，D意为下载。

该题考查的是词义辨析，4个选项的意思都非常的不一样，所以在作答的时候，要每一个单词都代入空格进行翻译，找出最佳答案。

根据常识，耳朵不能够生产或制造，不能发音，更不可能下载。

所以答案只能是处理，也就是C。

【考点】动词。

6.【答案】A【解析】句意：如果你在河里或湖里游泳，请确定查看水面下有什么？通常总有一些石头或树枝藏在水里。

此处的what指代的是树枝或石头，B选项和D选项用于指人，that只有语法意义。

句式上，该句用了(If 从句，祈使句)的句式，非谓语to investigate 后接一个宾语从句的表达。

2015年（1月、6月）浙江省普通高中学业水平考试标准英语浙江省教育考试院编制考试性质与对象浙江省普通高中学业水平考试是在教育部指导下，由省级教育行政部门组织实施的全面衡量普通高中学生学业水平的考试。

其主要功能是引导普通高中全面贯彻党的教育方针，落实必修课程教学要求，检测高中学生的学业水平，监测、评价、反馈高中教学质量。

考试成绩是高中生毕业的基本依据，也是高等院校招生录取和用人单位招聘的重要参考依据。

高中英语学业水平考试标准根据教育部颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》和《浙江省普通高中学科教学指导意见·英语（2012版）》和现行《普通高中课程标准实验教科书·英语》的必修教学要求，结合学业水平考试的性质和特点制定而成。

高中英语学业水平考试实行全省统一命题、统一施考、统一阅卷、统一评定成绩，每年开考2次。

考试的对象是在浙江省中小学学生电子学籍系统中注册获得普通高中学籍且修完英语必修课程的所有在校学生。

考试目标与要求（一）考试目标高中英语学业水平考试按照《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》七级要求和《浙江省普通高中学科教学指导意见·英语（2012版）》（《英语1（必修）》~《英语5（必修）》）来命题，具体从语言技能、语言知识、文化意识、情感态度和学习策略五个方面要求。

（1）语言技能●说—能在日常交际中对一般的询问和要求作出反应；—能运用所学的语言功能意念知识，根据情境进行询问以获得所需信息。

●读—能从一般性文章中获取和处理主要信息；—能确定文章或段落的主旨大意；—能根据文章或段落作出判断和推理；—能确定文本的体裁与写作方法；—能理解作者的意图、观点和态度。

●写—能根据文字及图表信息进行简单的表述；—能用正确格式写作便条、日记、信函/电子邮件和一般通知；—能清晰地表达自己的见解。

（2）语言知识●语音—在口头表达中做到语音、语调准确、自然和流畅；—根据语音、语调了解话语中隐含的意图和态度。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语1. —Hi，John．Are you busy？—__________（）A. Yes．I do agree．B. Yes．That would be niceC. No．Are you sure？D. No．What's up？2. Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ______ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ______ way.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填; theD. a; the3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes _______ animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over4. It was so noisy that we __________ hear ourselves speak．（）A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't5.Studies have shown that the right and left ear__________sound different ly．（）A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate _______is below the water surface. Often thereare rocks and branches hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever7. Body language can ______ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away8. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he ______a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was9. ______ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaningof a paragraph.A. Just asB. In additionC. UntilD. Unless10. Most people work because it's unavoidable. ______, there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. Even thoughC. By contrastD. In conclusion11.We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses o r __________our emotions than for straight facts．（）A. block offB. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across12.How would you like__________if you were watching your favorite TV prog ram and someone came into theroom and just shut it off without asking you？（）A. themB. oneC. thoseD. it13. Most of us，if we know even a little about where our food comes from，understand that every bite put into our mouths was __________alive．（）A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently14. Listening is thus an active, not a ______, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive15. One of the most effective ways to reduce ______ is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. power16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to ________ on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split17. These comments came _______special questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ______ live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed19.Creating an atmosphere__________ employees feel part of a team is a b ig challenge．（）A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which20. —Why don't you consider a trip to，say，Beijing or Hangzhou？—__________．（）A. I wouldn't mind thatB. Then we'll get there quicklyC. Let's call it a dayD. It's not a requirementSince finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford，I've watched one friend after another land high-ranking，high-paying Wall Street jobs．As executives（高级管理人员） with banks，consulting firms，established law firms，and major corporations，many are now (21) on their way to impressive careers．By society's (22)，they seem to have it made．On the surface，these people seem to be very lucky in life．As they left student life behind，many had a (23) drink at their cheap but friendly local bar，shook hands with longtime roommates，and(24)out of small apartments into high buildings．They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine (25)a college year's monthly rent．They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars．The thing is，a number of them have (26) that despite their success，they aren't happy．Some(27) of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they(28)．Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and(29)．However，instead of devoting themselves to their work，they find themselves working to support the (30)to which they have so quickly become(31)．People often speak of trying a more satisfying path，and (32)in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to work for something they (33)or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion：it's (34)．They have loans，bills，a mortgage（抵押贷款） to (35)，retirement to save for．They recognize there's something (36) in their lives，but it's (37)to step off the track．In a society that tends to (38)everything in terms of dollars and cents，we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our (39) in financial terms．But what about the personal and social costs (40)in pursuing money over meaning？These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore-and the very ones we need to consider most．21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well22. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations23. A. last B. least C. second D. best24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked25. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded27. A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve28. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect29. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty30. A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project31. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available32. A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather33. A. letout B. turn in C. give up D. believe in34. A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D.unforgettable35. A. take off B. drop off C. put off D. pay off36. A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining37. A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver39. A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced．AFrom the very beginning of school we make books and reading a constant source of possible failure and public humiliation. When children are little we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so that we can be sure they "know" all the words they are reading． This means that when they don't know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone． After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously.One day soon after school had started, I said to them, "Now I'm going to say something about reading that you have probably never heard a teacher say before． I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure． I am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, that's enough for me． And I'm not going to ask you what words mean."The children sat stunned and silent. Was this a teacher talking？One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me steadily for a long time after I had finished． Then, still looking at me, she said slowly andseriously, "Mr. Holt, do you really mean that？"I said just as seriously, "I mean every word of it."During the spring she really astonished me． One day, she was reading at her desk. From a glimpse of the illustrations I thought I knew what the book was. I said to myself, "It can't be, "and went to take a closer look. Sure enough, she was reading Moby Dick, in the edition with woodcuts. I said, "Don't you find parts of it rather heavy going" She answered, "Oh, sure, but I just skip over those parts and go on to the next good part."This is exactly what reading should be and in school so seldom is-an exciting, joyous adventure． Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else． How different is our mean-spirited, picky insistence that every child get every last little scrap of "understanding" that can be dug out of a book.41. According to the passage, children's fear and dislike of books may result from______ ．A. reading little and think littleB. reading often and adventurouslyC. being made to read too muchD. being made to read aloud before others42. The teacher told his students to read ______ .A. for enjoymentB. for knowledgeC. for a larger vocabularyD. for higher scores in exams43. Upon hearing the teacher's talk, the children probably felt that ______ .A. it sounded stupidB. it was not surprising at allC. it sounded too good to be trueD. it was no different from other teachers' talk44. Which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE according to thepassage？A. She skipped over those easy parts while reading．B. She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks．C. She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult books．D. She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school．45. From the teacher's point of view, ______ .A. children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while readingB. children should be left to decide what to read and how to readC. reading is never a pleasant and inspiring experience in schoolD. reading involves understanding every little piece of informationBGraphs can be a very useful tool for conveying information，especially numbers，percentages，and other data．A graph gives the reader a picture to interpret．That can be a lot more efficient than pages and pages explaining the data．Graphs can seem frightening，but reading a graph is a lot like reading a story．The graph has a title，a main idea，and supporting details．You can use your active reading skills to analyze and understand graphs just like any other text．Most graphs have a few basic parts：a caption or introduction paragraph，a title，a legend or key，and labeled axes．An active reader looks at each part of the graph before trying to interpret the data．Captions will usually tell you where the data from（for example，a scientific study of 400African elephants from 1980to 2005）．Captions usually summarize the author's main point as well．The title is very important．It tells you the main idea of the graph by stating what kind of information is being shown．A legend，also called a key，is a guide to the symbols and colors used in the graph．Many graphs，including bar graphs and line graphs，have two axes that form a corner．Usually these axes are the left side and the bottom of the graph．Each axis will always have a label tells you what each axis measures．Bar GraphsA bar graph has two axes and uses bars to show amounts．In Graph 1，we see that the x-axis showsgrades students earned，and the y-axis shows how many students earned each grade．You can see that 6students earned an A because the bar for A stretches up to 6on the vertical measurement．There is a lot of information we can get from a simple graph like this （See Graph 1）Line GraphsA line graph looks similar to a bar graph，but instead ofbars，it plots points and connects them with a line．It has thesame parts as a bar graph-two labeled axes-and can be read the same way．To read a line graph，it's important to focus on the points of intersection rather than the line segments between the points．This type of graph is most commonly used to show howsomething changes over time．Here is a graph that charts howfar a bird flies during the first five days of its spring migration（See Graph 2）．The unit of measurement for the x-axis is days．The unit of measurement for the y-axis is kilometers．Thuswe can see that，on the first day，the pipit flew 20kilometers．The line segment goes up between Day 1and Day 2，which means that the bird flew farther on Day 2．If the line segment angled down，as between Day 4and Day 5，it would mean that the bird flew fewer kilometers than the day before．This line graph is a quick，visual way to tell the reader about the bird's migration．Pie GraphsA typical pie graph looks like a circular pie．The circle is divided intosections，and each section represents a fraction of the data．The graph iscommonly used to show percentages； the whole pie represents 100percent，so each piece is a fraction of the whole．A pie graph might include a legend，or it might use icons or labels within each slice．This pie graph shows one month's expenses（See Graph 3）．Food 25Movies12Clothing 36Savings20Books $746. When used in a graph，a legend is ______ ．A. a guide to the symbols and colorsB. an introduction paragraphC. the main ideaD. the data47. What is the total number of students who earned a C or better？ ______A. 4．B. 6．C. 10．D. 20．48. The bird covered the longest distance on ______ ．A. Day 1．B. Day 2．C. Day 3．D. Day 4．49. Which of the following cost Amy most？ ______A. Food．B. Books．C. Movies．D. Clothing．CIf humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars，we would go in darkness happily，the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal （夜间活动的）species on this planet．Instead，we are diurnal creatures，with eyes adaptedto living in the sun's light．This is a basic evolutionary fact，even though most of us don't think of ourselves as diurnal beings．Yet it's the only way to explain what we've done to the night：We've engineered it to receive us by filling it with light．The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences-called light pollution-whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study．Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design，which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into sky．Ill-designed lighting washes out the darkness of night and completely changes the light levels-and light rhythms-to which many forms of life，including ourselves，have adapted．Wherever human light spills into the natural world，some aspect of life is affected．In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars，leaving behind a vacant haze（霾） that mirrors our fear of the dark．We've grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit night-dark enough for the planet Venus to throw shadows on Earth-is wholly beyond our experience，beyond memory almost．We've lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country，when nothing could be further from the truth．Among mammals alone，the number of nocturnal species is astonishing．Light is a powerful biological force，and on many species it acts as a magnet（磁铁）．The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being"captured"by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms．Migrating at night，birds tend to collide with brightly lit tall buildings．Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal，throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint，including their nighttime breeding choruses．Humans are no less trapped by light pollution than the frogs．Like most other creatures，we do need darkness．Darkness is as essential to our biological welfare，to our internal clockwork，as light itself．Living in a glare of our own making，we have cut ourselves off from our evolutionary and cultural heritage-the light of the stars and the rhythms of day and night．In a very real sense，light pollution causes us to lose sight of our true place in the universe，to forget the scale of our being，which is best measured against the dimensions of a deep night with the Milky Way-the edge of our galaxy-arching overhead．50. According to the passage，human beings ______ ．A. prefer to live in the darknessB. are used to living in the day lightC. were curious about the midnight worldD. had to stay at home with the light of the moon51. What does"it"（Paragraph 1）most probably refer to？ ______A. The nightB. The moonC. The skyD. The planet52. The writer mentions birds and frogs to ______ ．A. provide examples of animal protectionB. show how light pollution affects animalsC. compare the living habits of other speciesD. explain why the number of certain species has declined53. It is implied in the last paragraph that ______ ．A. light pollution does harm to the eyesight of animalsB. light pollution has destroyed some of the world heritagesC. human beings cannot go to the outer spaceD. human beings should reflect on their position in the universe． ______ ．54. What might be the best title for the passage？A. The Magic LightB. The Orange HazeC. The Disappearing NightD. The Rhythms of Nature．DIn 2004，when my daughter Becky was ten，she and my husband，Joe，were united in their desire for a dog．As for me，I shared none of their canine lust．But why，they pleaded．"Because I don't have time to take care of a dog．"But we'll do it．"Really？You're going to walk the dog？Feed the dog？Bathe the dog？"Yes，yes and yes．"I don't believe you．"We will．We promise．They didn't．From day two （everyone wanted to walk the cute puppy that first day），neither thought to walk the dog．While I was slow to accept that I would be the one to keep track of her shots，to schedule her vet appointments，to feed and clean her，Misty knew this on day one．As she looked up at the three new humans in her life （small，medium，and large），she calculated，" The medium one is the sucker in the pack．"Quickly，she and I developed something very similar to a Vulcan mind meld（心灵融合）．She'd look at me with those sad brown eyes of hers，beam her need，and then wait，trusting I would understand---which，strangely，I almost always did．In no time，she became my fifth appendage（附肢），snoring on my stomach as I watched television．Even so，part of me continued to resent walking duty．Joe and Becky had promised．Not fair，I'd balk（不心甘情愿地做） silently as she and I walked．"Not fair，"I'd loudlyremind anyone within earshot upon our return home．Then one day---January 1，2007，to be exact---my husband's doctor uttered an unthinkable word：leukemia （白血病）．With that，I spent eight to ten hours a day with Joe in the hospital，doing anything and everything I could to ease his discomfort．During those six months of hospitalizations，Becky，12at that time，adjusted to other adults being in the house when she returned from school．My work colleagues adjusted to my taking off at a moment's notice for medical emergencies．Every part of my life changed； no part of my old routine remained．Save one：Misty still needed walking．At the beginning，when friends offered to take her through her paces，I declined because I knew they had their own households to deal with．As the months went by，I began to realize that I actually wanted to walk Misty．The walk in the morning before I headed to the hospital was a quiet，peaceful time to gather my thoughts or to just be before the day's medical drama unfolded．The evening walk was a time to shake off the day's upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise．When serious illness visits your household，it's not just your daily routine and your assumptions about the future that are no longer familiar．Pretty much everyone you know acts differently．Not Misty．Take her for a walk，and she had no interest in Joe's blood or bone marrow test results．On the street or in the park，she had only one thing on her mind：squirrels!She was so joyful that even on the worst days，she could make me smile．On a daily basis，she reminded me that life goes on．After Joe died in 2009，Misty slept on his pillow．I'm grateful---to a point．The truth is，after years of balking，I've come to enjoy my walks with Misty．As I watch her chase a squirrel，throwing her whole being into the here-and-now of an exercise that has never once ended in victory，she reminded me，too，that no matter how harsh the present or unpredictable the future，there's almost always some measure of joy to be extracted from the moment．55. Why didn't the writer agree to raise a dog at the beginning of the story？______ ．A. She was afraid the dog would get the family into trouble．B. It would be her business to take care of the dog．C. Her husband and daughter were united as one．D. She didn't want to spoil her daughter．56. Which of the following is the closestin meaning to"The medium one is the sucker in the pack．" ______ ．A. "The middle-aged person loves me most．"B. "The medium-sized woman is the hostess．"C. "The man in the middle is the one who has the final say．"D. "The woman is the kind and trustworthy one in the family．"57. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3that ______ ．A. Misty was quite cleverB. Misty could solve math problemsC. the write was a slow learnerD. no one walked Misty the first day58. The story came to its turning point when ______ ．A. Joe died in 2009B. Joe fell ill in 2007C. the writer began to walk the dogD. the dog tried to please the writer59. Why did the writer continue to walk Misty while Joe was in hospital？ ______A. Misty couldn't live without her．B. Her friends didn't offer any help．C. The walk provided her with spiritual comfort．D. She didn't want Misty to be others'companion．60. What is the message the writer wants to convey in the passage？ ______A. One should learn to enjoy hard times．B. A disaster can change everything in life．C. Moments of joy suggest that there is still hope ahead．D. People will change their attitude toward you when you are in difficulty..61.E下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句（第61-65题）．请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑．选项中有一项是多余选项．A．Come in with something to say．B．Prepare general comments．C．Bring materials with you．D．Don't make them wait．E．Have no fear．F．Go it alone．One of the best things you can do any time in the semester is go see the professor．So hoof on over to an office hour and have some one-on-one face time with someone who'll help you master the material and improve your grade，to boot．But how should you have this conversation with the professor？Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count．61． ______ No need to get all bent out of shape about going to se e the professor．The professor would actually like to see you and ans wer your questions．Believe it or not，he or she is on your side and is eager to see you do well．And be sides，he or she has seen many students stupider than you，so nothing you're going toask will set the record for stupidity．62． ______ Even though you might feel more comfortable going with a friend or partner，the office hour will go better if it's just you and the professor．Y ou'll get in more questions，the discussion will be tailored to whatyou need most help on，and two-party communication is almost always more productive than commi ttee work．Your friend can wait outside for the discussion．63． ______ If you can't make the official office hours，most professors are willing to make individual appointments to help yo u out．If you're lucky enough to land such an accommodation，though，be sure you're 100percent on time．There's nothing that ticks off a p rofessor more than making him-or herself available for a custom office hour only to find that you don't care enough to come on time．And besides，the professor might leave after ten minutes，which would make your trip a total loss．64． ______ If you're meeting with the professor to go over a paper or test，or to ask questions about a particular lecture or reading，make sure you bring that paper or test，or your lecture notes or a copy of the article．The professor doesn't remember the comments he or she wrote on your individual piece of work---though he or she will be able to recall them after just a br ief glance at your work．And if you have your lecture notes or the article in hand，you and the professor will be able to examine specific points that a re confusing to you，rather than just talking in a general way about the contents．65． ______ Office hours almost always go better if you bring a few specific questions to the meeting．It's almost never good to start a meeting with general comments such as"I didn't understand what you s aid about[main topic of the course]"or"I couldn't understand any of yo ur lectures last week．"Much better is to come in with two or three conversation-starters about a specific concept，point，or problem you didn't understand．Keep in mind that in a fifteen-minut e office hour （which is how long these things usually last），two or three questions are usually the most you'll have time to disc uss．62. 下面短文中有10处语言错误．请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass．I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view．On the left-hand side of the class，I could easy see the football field．In the morning，it was full of the students exercising．The view from the back of th e classroom is also splendid．Close to the school there was a beautif ul park with many trees around them．Farther in the distance，I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains．On the right side of the class was the road，I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning．The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming．If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom，I will never forget it．63. 在班级活动中，当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时，你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人，还是尊重大多数同学的意见？请你以When I Have Different Opinion 为题，用英语写一篇100～120个词的短文。

绝密★启用前2015年1月高三上学期期末统考【浙江卷】英语试卷选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分1 0分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1．— Where were you last night? We had a wonderful party.— Oh, ________ If you had called me, I would n’t have gone to the cinema.A. What a shame!B. Who cares?C. bad luck!D. What a coincident!2．At the annual meeting, the mayor of Jingmen Xiao Juhua urged the related departments to take _______ measures to ensure equal rights for migrant children.A. apparentB. effectiveC. elegantD. reasonable3．China is willing to ___________ cooperation and exchange with other countries in regards to the Internet and share the opportunities created by the Internet in the spirit of mutual opening-up and respect.A. come outB. carry outC. take outD. make out4．TV series Where Are We Going, Dad have made an _______ on kids since it was broadcast on Hunan TV.A. explanationB. destinationC. imaginationD. impression5．The word “media” basically refers to ________ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where6．Teachers should allow their students to study ________ from the start, and it is bound to result in their ability to deal with problems on their own.A. theoreticallyB. sociallyC. optionallyD. autonomously7．_______we work hand-in-hand and redouble our efforts, our relations will surely embrace an even brighter future.A．So long as B.However C. Which D.Now that8．“The money _________all go to his son, according to the will made by Mr Green,” declared the judge.A. shouldB. must C .shall D. may9．The magnificent land of Australia has ______ worldwide attention with its exotic, charming landscape, dynamic economy, vibrant people and diversified culture.A.attractedB.spreadC.updatedD. described10．—Why does the River smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water .A. have pollutedB. have been pollutedC. has been pollutedD. is being polluted11．It has been said that “happiness is like a butterfly, which, when________ , is always beyond our grasp, but which, i f you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you.” (pursue)A. pursuingB. pursuedC. to pursueD. having pursued12．Your ideas are very interesting, but we need ______ suggestions to get us out of the trouble.A. impressiveB. brilliantC. practicalD. permanent13．I look forward to my fifth trip to this land _______ I will pay a state visit to Australia and attend the ninth G20 summit, in Brisbane.A. during whichB. on whichC.at whichD. which14．________ in the pervasive sunshine in the Southern Hemisphere of November, the Australian continent is brimming with vigour and vitality.A. BathingB.BathedC.To batheD.Having been bathed15．A British education official has urged primary schools in his country to return to _______ traditional "whole class teaching" method in order to reproduce its success in China, _______ Daily Mail reported on Sunday.A.a; theB. a;aC.the; theD.the; a第3页共14页◎第4页共14页16．—Have you got the ticket to the football match? —No. When I got to the ticket office, ______ was left.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. few17．Most of the old are somewhat cut off from the fast developing world and that’s why they are so easily ________ by the cheaters.A. taken inB. taken upC. taken onD. taken off18．Those kind-hearted donators would like to set up a special school to accept all disabled students, ________ education level and background.A. in need ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. regardless of19．We will have six-day holiday during the coming APEC meetings traffic on the roads.A to easeB easingC easeD having eased20．—People often don't appreciate what they have, do they?—No, _________ they lose it.A. ifB. afterC. untilD. when第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分：满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

高中英语真题:2015年普通高等学校全国统一考试英语试题（浙江卷，含答案）选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分!第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. ——‘Hi,John. Are you busy?——A. Yes. I do agree.B. Yes. That would be nice.C. No. Are you sure?D. No. What’s up?2. Jane's grandmother had wanted to write children’s bo ok for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC.不填;theD. a; the3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes anim als both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over4. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn’t D needn’t5. Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound di fferently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate i s below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever7. Body language cana lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being def ensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away8. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people gu essed that he a famous scientist whose theories would ch ange the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was9. a single world can change the meaning of a sentence,a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless10. Most people work because it's unavoidable. , there a re some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD. InconclusionC. Until11 .We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our amotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across12. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someong came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. themB. oneC. thoseD. it13. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food c omes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths wa s alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. perman ently14. Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. pass ive15. One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk ab out feeling with someong you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. passive16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to o n the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split17. These comments camespecific questions often asked by l ocal newamen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in po ssession of18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed19. Creating an atmosphereemployees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which20. 一Why don't you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou?一 .A. I wouldn’t mind thatB. Then we’ll get there quicklyC. Let’s call it a dayD. It’s not a requirement第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

2015年浙江卷高考英语阅读题真题解析2015年浙江卷高考英语阅读题的真题解析如下所示：I. 短文阅读Passage 1In this passage, we will analyze the first reading passage from the 2015 Zhejiang Province College Entrance Examination English paper and provide an in-depth analysis of the questions and answers.The first reading passage is about the impact of technology on human behavior. The passage discusses how technology, particularly smartphones and social media, has changed the way people interact with each other and the world around them. It highlights both the positive and negative aspects of this technological revolution.The questions accompanying the passage test the students' comprehension and critical thinking skills. The first question asks the students to identify the main idea of the passage, while the following questions require them to make inferences and draw conclusions based on the information provided in the passage.Overall, this reading passage and its questions assess the students' ability to understand and analyze written texts, as well as their ability to think critically and draw logical conclusions.Passage 2In this section, we will analyze the second reading passage from the 2015 Zhejiang Province College Entrance Examination English paper and provide a detailed explanation of the questions and answers.The second reading passage is about the benefits of learning a foreign language. It emphasizes how learning a new language can broaden one's horizons, improve cognitive abilities, and enhance job prospects. The passage provides examples and research findings to support these claims.The questions accompanying the passage evaluate the students' reading comprehension and ability to interpret and analyze information. They require the students to identify key ideas, make inferences, and draw conclusions based on the information provided in the passage.This reading passage and its questions assess the students' ability to understand and extract information from written texts, as well as their ability to think critically and apply knowledge to real-life situations.II. 完形填空The 2015 Zhejiang Province College Entrance Examination English paper included a complete the passage section. This section required students to read a passage with several gaps and select the most appropriate word or phrase to fill in each gap.The passage was about the importance of kindness and empathy in today's society. It discussed how acts of kindness can make a significant impact on others' lives and create a more harmonious and compassionate world.The questions accompanying the passage assessed the students' vocabulary knowledge, understanding of context, and ability to choose the most appropriate option to complete the passage without altering its meaning.This section aimed to evaluate the students' language skills and their ability to comprehend and use words and phrases effectively.III. 阅读填空The reading fill-in-the-blank section of the 2015 Zhejiang Province College Entrance Examination English paper consisted of a passage with several gaps. Students were required to read the passage carefully and select the most suitable word or phrase to fill in each gap.The passage focused on the advantages and disadvantages of social media. It discussed how social media platforms have revolutionized communication and provided opportunities for self-expression, but also highlighted the negative impacts such as cyberbullying and addiction.The questions accompanying the passage evaluated the students' understanding of context, vocabulary knowledge, and ability to choose the most appropriate option to complete the passage logically and coherently.This section tested the students' comprehension skills and their ability to use language effectively to convey meaning accurately.In conclusion, the 2015 Zhejiang Province College Entrance Examination English paper's reading sections assessed the students' reading comprehension skills, critical thinking ability, vocabulary knowledge, and understanding of context. The passages covered various topics, including technology, language learning, kindness, and social media, providingstudents with an opportunity to demonstrate their English language proficiency.。

东阳中学2015届高三1月阶段检测英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0. 5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. —I have to lose 20 pounds.—______, Alex. You are not that overweight.A. Come onB. Of courseC. CongratulationsD. Good luck2. It is ______ common mistake for students to present something as a proven fact when it is actually ______ opinion.A. the; anB. 不填; theC. a; 不填D. a; an3. By a strange coincidence, both candidates have ______ the same solution to the problem.A. put up withB. come up withC. done away withD. caught up with4. Cloud, a search and rescue dog, was praised for her good job and was given her favorite ______: beefand rice doggy biscuits.A. comfortB. treatC. hobbyD. plate5. Don’t tell the secret to anyone else. — it’s just______ ourselves.A. overB. byC. betweenD. with6. Goodness comes from within — physical, mental, and spiritual. You can’t shine on the outside ______you are healthy on the inside.A. unlessB. ifC. thoughD. because7. Of all the things I have done in my professional career, nothing has been more ______ than writing thatbook.A. approvedB. rewardingC. developedD. convincing8. Oldham is a traditional community, where many families ______ for generations, often managing theirown businesses.A. had remainedB. will remainC. remainedD. have remained9. We’d ______ it if you’d call Ms Auger and tell her that we’re on our way up there to see her.A. expressB. dismissC. admireD. appreciate10. The key to a happy, healthy marriage is choosing ______ who is a lot like you.A. nobodyB. everyoneC. noneD. someone11. The mother cat was nowhere ______, but Rolf suspected she was out hunting.A. seenB. to be seenC. being seenD. having been seen12. Visitors to Madrid ______ have a few spare hours should consider a 50 km drive south-east of the city toChinchón.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when13. —Let’s go to a restaurant this e vening.--- ______. It’s ages since we last ate out.A. Good ideaB. Go aheadC. Well doneD. You are welcome14. –– Tell me your secret.––I ______. It wouldn’t be a secret if I told you.A. won’tB. needn’tC. mightn’tD. couldn’t15. How I wish such a useful book ______ in my hands 20 years ago!A. were placedB. would be placedC. have been placedD. had been placed16. Young people now are fond of chatting over the Internet and texting with mobile phones. _____, theydon’t even spell words properly any more.A. By contrastB. For exampleC. As a resultD. On the contrary17. Pia said she was coming, but you never know if she will ______ or not.A. show upB. show offC. get outD. get along18. Half of the world’s popul ation is under the age of 25 and when they are not involved in thedecision-making process, they are not aware of ______ is taking place.A. whatB. whomC. whichD. whose19. We thought about going to the beach but went to mountains ______.A. at leastB. at allC. otherwiseD. instead20. —I’ll finish the job in two hours.—______.A. Let me seeB. Take your timeC. Sooner or laterD. More or less第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前2015普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

共120分，共12页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

选择题部分（共80分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. —Hi, John. Are you busy? —_______.A. Yes. I do agree.B. Yes. That would be nice.C. No. Are you sure?D. No. What’s up?2. Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write _______ children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _______ way. A. a; 不填 B. the; the C.不填; the D. a; the3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes _______ animals both on land and sea? A. about B. to C. with D. over4. It was so noisy that we _______ hear ourselves speak. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D needn’t5. Studies have shown that the right and left ear _______ sound differently. A. produce B. pronounce C. process D. download6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate _______ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water. A. what B. who C. that D. whoever7. Body language can _______ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms foldedcan send out a signal that you are being defensive. A. take away B. throw away C. put away D. give away8. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he _______ a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. A. has been B. had been C. was going to be D. was9. _______ a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. A. Just as B. Even though C. Until D. Unless10. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. _______, there are some people whoactually enjoy work. A. As a result B. In addition C. By contrast D. In conclusion 11. We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or _______ our emotions than for straight facts. A. block off B. appeal to C. subscribe to D. come across 12. How would you like _______ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? A. them B. one C. those D. it13. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _______ alive. A. steadily B. instantly C. formerly D. permanently 14. Listening is thus an active, not a _______, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering. A. considerate B. sensitive C. reliable D. passive15. One of the most effective ways to reduce _______ is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. power 16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to _______ on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split17. These comments came _______ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of 18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _______ live is quite another. A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed19. Creating an atmosphere _______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which 20. —Why don ’t you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou? —_______.A. I wouldn’t mind thatB. Then we’ll get there quickly-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效姓名________________ 准考证号_____________C. Let’s call it a dayD. It’s not a requirement第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

2015年1月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题选择题部分一、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。

从给出的选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项）1. A very big earth struck Tangshan ______ July 28, 1976.A. atB. inC. forD. on2. As the saying goes, actions speak ______ than words.A. loudB. louderC. loudestD. the loudest3.David is very noisy ______ Katy is rather quiet.A. whileB. sinceC. soD. or4. ______ is well-known that Chinese has the largest number of native speakers.A. ThisB. WhatC. ItD. That5.______ more information about our university, please visit our website.A. GotB. GettingC. GetD. T o get6.Summer days are long in Norway, ______ the sun doesn’t set until very late in the evening.A. whereB. whomC. whyD. which7.Wu Yue _______ the TV and began to watch the news programme on CCTV-1.A. turned outB. turned onC. turned inD. turned over8.I hear that you _____ for Canada next week. Have you got everything ready?.A. leaveB. have leftC. are leavingD. left9. Mary is quite patient and helpful, making her one of the most ______ teachers among the students.A. activeB. popularC. determinedD. efficient10.—I’m really luchy to have won the first prize.—______A.Congratulations!B. Best wishes!C. No problem.D. All right.二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，满分,30分。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分!第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. ——Hi,John. Are you busy?——A. Yes. I do agree.B. Yes. That would be nice.C. No. Ar e you sure?D. No. What’s up?2. Jane's grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC.不填;theD. a; the3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over4. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mus tn’t D needn’t5. Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever7. Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away8. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was9. a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning ofa paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless10. Most people work because it's unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD. In conclusion11 .We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block offB. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across12. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. themB. oneC. thoseD. it13. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently14. Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive15. One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. power16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split17. These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed19. Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which20. 一Why don't you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou?一.A. I wouldn’t mind thatB. Then we’ll get there quicklyC. Let’s call it a dayD. It’s not a requirement第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。