2006.12-2011.6英语六级翻译

2011年12月大学英语六级真题及答案Part I：Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Way to Success by commenting on Abraham Lincoln's famous remark, "Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend, the first four sharpening the axe." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.The Way to Success注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions:In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer thequestions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Google's Plan for World's Biggest Online Library: Philanthropy Or Act of Piracy?In recent years, teams of workers dispatched by Google have been working hard to make digital copies of books. So far, Google has scanned more than 10 million titles from libraries in America and Europe - including half a million volumes held by the Bodleian in Oxford. The exact method it uses is unclear; the company does not allow outsiders to observe the process.Why is Google undertaking such a venture? Why is it even interested in all those out-of-printlibrary books, most of which have been gathering dust on forgotten shelves for decades? Thecompany claims its motives are essentially public-spirited. Its overall mission, after all, is to "organise the world's information", so it would be odd if that information did not include books.The company likes to present itself as having lofty aspirations. "This really isn't about making money. We are doing this for the good of society." As Santiago de la Mora, head of Google Books for Europe, puts it: "By making it possible to search the millions of books that exist today, we hope to expand the frontiers of human knowledge."Dan Clancy, the chief architect of Google Books, does seem genuine in his conviction that thisis primarily a philanthropic (慈善的) exercise. "Google's core business is search and find, soobviously what helps improve Google's search engine is good for Google," he says. "But we havenever builta spreadsheet (电子数据表) outlining the financial benefits of this, and I have neverhad to justify the amount I am spending to the company's founders."It is easy, talking to Clancy and his colleagues, to be swept along by their missionary passion. But Google's book-scanning project is proving controversial. Several opponents have recently emerged, ranging from rival tech giants such as Microsoft and Amazon to small bodies representing authors and publishers across the world. In broad terms, these opponents have levelled two sets of criticisms at Google.First, they have questioned whether the primary responsibility for digitally archiving the world's books should be allowed to fall to a commercial company. In a recent essay in the New YorkReview of Books, Robert Darnton, the head of Harvard University's library, argued that because such books are a common resource – the possession of us all – only public, not-for-profit bodiesshould be given the power to control them.The second related criticism is that Google's scanning of books is actually illegal. This allegation has led to Google becoming mired in (陷入) a legal battle whose scope and complexity makes the Jarndyce and Jarndyce case in Charles Dickens' Bleak House look straightforward.At its centre, however, is one simple issue: that of copyright. The inconvenient fact about most books, to which Google has arguably paid insufficient attention, is that they are protected by copyright. Copyright laws differ from country to country, but in general protection extends for the duration of an author's life and for a substantial period afterwards, thus allowing the author's heirs to benefit. (In Britain and America, this post-death period is 70 years.) This means, of course, that almost all of the books published in the 20th century are still under copyright – and the last century saw more books published than in all previous centuries combined. Of the roughly 40 million books in US libraries, for example, an estimated 32 million are in copyright. Of these, some 27 million are out of print.Outside the US, Google has made sure only to scan books that are out of copyright and thus in the "public domain" (works such as the Bodleian's first edition of Middlemarch, which anyone canread for free on Google Books Search).But, within the US, the company has scanned both in-copyright and out-of-copyright works. Inits defence, Google points out that it displays only small segments of books that are in copyright– arguing that such displays are "fair use". But critics allege that by making electronic copies of these books without first seeking the permission of copyright holders, Google has committed piracy."The key principle of copyright law has always been that works can be copied only once authors have expressly given their permission," says Piers Blofeld, of the Sheil Land literary agency in London. "Google has reversed this – it has simply copied all these works without bothering toask."In 2005, the Authors Guild of America, together with a group of US publishers, launched a class action suit (集团诉讼) against Google that, after more than two years of negotiation, endedwith an announcement last October that Google and the claimants had reached an out-of-courtsettlement. The full details are complicated - the text alone runs to 385 pages– and trying tosummarise it is no easy task. "Part of the problem is that it is basically incomprehensible," saysBlofeld, one of the settlement's most vocal British critics.Broadly, the deal provides a mechanism for Google to compensate authors and publishers whose rights it has breached (including giving them a share of any future revenue it generates fromtheir works). In exchange for this, the rights holders agree not to sue Google in future.This settlement hands Google the power - but only with the agreement of individual rights holders – to exploit its database of out-of-print books. It can include them in subscription deals sold to libraries or sell them individually under a consumer licence. It is these commercial provisions that are proving the settlement's most controversial aspect.Critics point out that, by giving Google the right to commercially exploit its database, thesettlement paves the way for a subtle shift in the company's role from provider of information to seller. "Google's business model has always been to provide information for free, and sell advertising on the basis of the traffic this generates," points out James Grimmelmann, associate professor at New York Law School. Now, he says, because of the settlement's provisions, Google could become a significant force in bookselling.Interest in this aspect of the settlement has focused on "orphan" works, where there is noknown copyright holder – these make up an estimated 5-10% of the books Google has scanned. Under the settlement, when no rights holders come forward and register their interest in a work, commercial control automatically reverts to Google. Google will be able to display up to 20% oforphan works for free, include them in its subscription deals to libraries and sell them to individual buyers under the consumer licence.It is by no means certain that the settlement will be enacted (执行) – it is the subject of afairness hearing in the US courts. But if it is enacted, Google will in effect be off the hook as far as copyright violations in the US are concerned. Many people are seriously concerned by this - and the company is likely to face challenges in other courts around the world.No one knows the precise use Google will make of the intellectual property it has gained byscanning the world's library books, and the truth, as Gleick, an American science writer and member of the Authors Guild, points out, is that the company probably doesn't even know itself. But what is certain is that, in some way or other, Google's entrance into digital bookselling will have a significant impact on the book world in the years to come.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2011年12月大学英语六级（CET-6）真题试卷（含答案和听力原文）2011年12月大学英语六级真题及答案Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Way to Success by commenting on Abraham Lincoln's famous remark, "Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend, the first four sharpening the axe." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.The Way to Success注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the question on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Google's Plan for World's Biggest Online Library: Philanthropy Or Act of Piracy?In recent years, teams of workers dispatched by Google have been working hard to make digital copies of books. So far, Google has scanned more than 10 million titles from libraries in America and Europe - including half a million volumes held by the Bodleian in Oxford. The exact method it uses is unclear; the company does not allow outsiders to observe the process.Why is Google undertaking such a venture? Why is it even interested in all those out-of-print library books, most of which have been gathering dust on forgotten shelves for decades? Thecompany claims its motives are essentially public-spirited. Its overall mission, after all, is to "organize the world's information", so it would be odd if that information did not include books.The company likes to present itself as having lofty aspirations. "This really isn't about making money. We are doing this for the good of society." As Santiago de la Mora, head of Google Books for Europe, puts it: "By making it possible to search the millions of books that exist today, we hope to expand the frontiers of human knowledge." Dan Clancy, the chief architect of Google Books, does seem genuine in his conviction that this is primarily a philanthropic (慈善的) exercise. "Google's core business is search and find, so obviously what helps improve Google's search engine is good for Google," he says. "But we have never built a spreadsheet (电子数据表) outlining the financial benefits of this, and I have never had to justify the amount I am spending to the company's founders."It is easy, talking to Clancy and his colleagues, to be swept along by their missionary passion. But Google's book-scanning project is proving controversial. Several opponents have recently emerged, ranging from rival tech giants such as Microsoft and Amazon to small bodies representing authors and publishers across the world. In broad terms, these opponents have levelled two sets of criticisms at Google.First, they have questioned whether the primary responsibility for digitally archiving the world's books should be allowed to fall to a commercial company. In a recent essay in the New York Review of Books, Robert Danton, the head of Harvard University's library, argued that because such books are a common resource – the possession of us all – only public, not-for-profit bodies should be given the power to control them.The second related criticism is that Google's scanning of books is actually illegal. This allegation has led to Google becoming mired in (陷入) a legal battle whose scope and complexity makes the Jarndyce and Jarndyce case in Charles Dickens' Bleak House look straightforward.At its centre, however, is one simple issue: that of copyright. The inconvenient fact about most books, to whichGoogle has arguably paid insufficient attention, is that they are protected by copyright. Copyright laws differ from country to country, but in general protection extends for the duration of an author's life and for a substantial period afterwards, thus allowing the author's heirs to benefit. (In Britain and America, this post-death period is 70 years.) This means, of course, that almost all of the books published in the 20th century are still under copyright – and the last century saw more books published than in all previous centuries combined. Of the roughly 40 million books in US libraries, for example, an estimated 32 million are in copyright. Of these, some 27 million are out of print.Outside the US, Google has made sure only to scan books that are out of copyright and thus in the "public domain" (works such as the Bodleian's first edition of Middlemarch, which anyone can read for free on Google Books Search).But, within the US, the company has scanned both in-copyright and out-of-copyright works. In its defense, Google points out that it displays only small segments of books that are in copyright– arguing that such displays are "fair use". But critics allege that by making electronic copies of these books without first seeking the permission of copyright holders, Google has committed piracy."The key principle of copyright law has always been thatworks can be copied only once authors have expressly given their permission," says Piers Blofeld, of the Sheil Land literary agency in London. "Google has reversed this – it has simply copied all these works without bothering to ask."In 2005, the Authors Guild of America, together with a group of US publishers, launched a class action suit (集团诉讼) against Google that, after more than two years of negotiation, ended with an announcement last October that Google and the claimants had reached an out-of-court settlement. The full details are complicated - the text alone runs to 385 pages– and trying to summarize it is no easy task. "Part of the problem is that it is basically incomprehensible," says Blofeld, one of the settlement's most vocal British critics.Broadly, the deal provides a mechanism for Google to compensate authors and publishers whose rights it has breached (including giving them a share of any future revenue it generates from their works). In exchange for this, the rights holders agree not to sue Google in future.This settlement hands Google the power - but only with the agreement of individual rights holders – to exploit its database of out-of-print books. It can include them in subscription deals sold to libraries or sell them individually under a consumer license. It is these commercial provisions that are proving the settlement's most controversial aspect.Critics point out that, by giving Google the right to commercially exploit its database, the settlement paves the way for a subtle shift in the company's role from provider of information to seller. "Google's business model has always been to provide information for free, and sell advertising on the basis of the traffic this generates," points out James Grimmelmann,associate professor at New Y ork Law School. Now, he says, because of the settlement's provisions, Google could become a significant force in bookselling.Interest in this aspect of the settlement has focused on "orphan" works, where there is no known copyright holder –these make up an estimated 5-10% of the books Google has scanned. Under the settlement, when no rights holders come forward and register their interest in a work, commercial control automatically reverts to Google. Google will be able to display up to 20% of orphan works for free, include them in its subscription deals to libraries and sell them to individual buyers under the consumer license.It is by no means certain that the settlement will be enacted (执行) – it is the subject of a fairness hearing in the US courts. But if it is enacted, Google will in effect be off the hook as far as copyright violations in the US are concerned. Many people are seriously concerned by this - and the company is likely to face challenges in other courts around the world.No one knows the precise use Google will make of the intellectual property it has gained by scanning the world's library books, and the truth, as Gleick, an American science writer and member of the Authors Guild, points out, is that the company probably doesn't even know itself. But what is certain is that, in some way or other, Google'sentrance into digital bookselling will have a significant impact on the book world in the years to come.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2006年12月六级作文【篇一：2006年12月至2012年12月六级作文题目汇总】2006年12月至2012年12月六级作文题目汇总2006.12the importance of reading classics1. 阅读经典书籍对人的成长至关重要2. 现在愿意阅读经典的人却越来越少，原因是…...3. 我们大学生应该怎么做2007.61. 有人做好事期望得到回报；2. 有人认为应该像雷锋那样做好事不图回报；3. 我的观点。

2007.12the digital age.1. 如今数字化产品得到越来越广泛的使用，例如…2. 数字化产品的使用对人们工作、学习和生活产生的影响2008.6will e-books replace traditional books?1. 随着信息技术的发展，电子图书越来越多2. 有人认为电子图书会取代传统图书，理由是……3. 我的看法2008.12how to improve students mental health?1. 大学生的心理健康十分重要2. 因此，学校可以……3. 我们自己应当……2009.6on the importance of a name1. 有人说名字或名称很重要2. 也有人觉得名字或名称无关紧要3. 我认为2009.12should parents send their kids to art classes?1. 现在有不少家长送孩子参加各种艺术班2. 对这种做法有人表示支持，有人并不赞成3. 我认为……2010.6due attention should be given to the study of chinese1. 近年来大小写生中出现了忽视中文学习的现象2. 出现这种现象的原因和后果3. 为了改变这种状况，我认为……2010.12my view on university ranking1. 目前高校排名相当盛行2. 对于这种做法，人们看法不一3. 我认为2011.6the certificate craze1. 现在许多人热衷于各类证书考试2. 其目的各不相同3. 在我看来……2011.12the way to successabraham lincolns famous remark: “give me six hours to chop down a tree, and i will spend the first four sharpening the axe.” 2012.6the impact of the internet on interpersonal communicationdad: hi, sweetie, how was school today? daughter: you can read all about it on my blog, dad.2012.121. man and computercommenting on “the real danger is not that the computer will begin to think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer.2. on maintaining trustcommenting on the saying, “it takes years to build trust, and a few seconds to destroy it.”【篇二：2006年12月23日大学英语六级作文范文及点评】2006年12月23日大学英语六级作文范文及点评western festivals gain ever-increasing popularity in china. a growing number of people in china are immersed in thethrilling atmosphere of the upcoming christmas. in comparison with the spring festival, the equally high status is given to christmas by some of them.there are a variety of factors contributing to this craze (trend). first, younger age groups are exposed to western culture and lifestyles through learning english. and festivals are regardedas the highlight of western culture. for example, valentines day provides a vehicle for young adults to show their love. second, the advancement of economy enables chinese people to possess increased purchasing power. they are heavilytargeted by businessmen, who view foreign festivals as golden opportunities to make money. so they desperately try to boost the atmosphere of foreign festivals.the necessity of celebrating these foreign festivals is widely questioned. people involved are to blame for their loose traditional values. our home-grown festivals play crucial rolesin chinese traditional culture. however, their foreign counterparts are exerting strong influence on peoples values and thoughts. there is no doubt that we should give ourpriority to chinese traditional festivals.点评：本次作文的类型属于现象--解释型文体。

2011年12月1. You shouldn't have run across the road without looking, you would have been knocked down by a car. (也许会被车撞到)2 By no means does he regard himself as an expert, (他把自己当成专家) although he knows a lot about the field.3 He doesn't appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, however, he t akes it for granted.(把他们所做的视作理所应当)4 Janet told me that she would rather her mother not have interfered with her marriage.(不干涉她的婚姻)5 To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship. Edward Wilson found himself always searching for information on the internet. (经常上网查信息)2011年6月82.Even though they were already late ,they would rather stop to enjoy the beautiful view (宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色)than just go on .83.No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties ,as neither side would like to give up their position (任何一方都不放弃自己的立场).84.The pills could have cured the cancer patient (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的)，but he didn’t follow the doctor’s advice and take them regularly .85.It is really very kind of you to give me so much help (你真好，给了我那么多帮助)；I really feel obliged to you .86.The war left the family scattered all over the world ,and it was thirty years .before they were able to reunited (他们才得以重聚)。

历年CET6翻译真题（2006年6月至2010年12月）Part Ⅵ Translation （5minutes）Directions：Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translation into English the Chinese given blackest.（填充答案部分参见P1~P3，挖空答案部分参见P4~P6）声明：以下资料均来源于网络，本人主要参照了《王长喜真题》反复仔细校对并修正了其中的错误之处。

●2010年12月82. There is no denying that you can never be too careful / can not be too careful (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.83. Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading cannot be neglected /did I realize that reading is unignorable (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).84. Much to the researchers’ surprise (使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; I must have left / put it somewhere. (我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).86. I would rather join you as a volunteer (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.●2010年6月82. Their only son has never thought (他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83. Before you take any action, please remember to weigh your decision against its possible consequences.（权衡你的决定会产生的后果）.84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances would he break/breach hispromise/commitment to pay back the money.（他会违背还钱的承诺）.85. Most educators advise that kids should not be addicted to computer games. / should not indulge themselves in computer games / should not abandon themselves to computer games.（不要沉溺于电脑游戏）.86. Business major as he is, he has never considered working as a salesman.（从未考虑过从事推销员的工作）.●2009年12月82.How long does a jacket like this last me?-- It depends on how often you wear it (这要看你多长时间穿一次)83.The theory he advanced has proved (to be )a challenge to many traditional concepts(对许多传统概念的一种挑战)84.The manager could have attended the meeting in person / himself (本可以亲自参加会议)，but he was called away from urgent business abroad.85.Both research and practical experience have shown that a a balance diet is essential /vital to health (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的)86.Much regretted as I felt (我感到遗憾)，I was unable to finish the work on time.●2009年6月82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk him into stopping buying a car/him out of buying a car. (说服他不买车).83. Keeping a sense of humor helps to/is helpful to (保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitve society.84. When confronted with the evidence,he had no choice but to/had to confess his criminal behavior/the crime he had committed. (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).85. When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think someone must be talking about them behind their back/there must be someone who is speaking ill of them. (一定有人在说她们的坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it hard/difficult to resist the temptation of ice-cream. (很难抵抗冰淇淋的诱惑).●2008年12月82. He designed the first suspension bridge , which made a perfect combination of beauty and function/combine beauty with function perfectly . (把美观与功效完美地结合起来).83. It was very dark, but Mary seemed to know which way to take instinctively/by instinct (本能地懂得该走哪条路).84. I don’t think it advisable that parents (should) deprive children of their freedom (剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they wish.85. Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and a lower death rate compared with /in comparsion with those who don’t(与不那么活跃的人相比灭亡率要低).86. Your resume should attract a would-be bo ss’s attention by demonstrating why you would be/ are the best candidate for a certain position (为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选).●2008年6月82. We can say a lot of things about those who devote/dedicate their whole lives to poetry (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.83. Mary couldn’t have received my letter,or /otherwise she would have replied/ made a reply to me last week (不然她上周就该回信了).84. Nancy is supposed to have finished/compeleted her /the chemical experiment (做完化学测试) at least two weeks ago.85. Never once have the old couple quarreled with each other (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.86. The future prosperity of a nation largely depends on/To a great extent, the future prosperity of a nation relies on(一个国家未来的繁荣在很大水平上有赖于) the quality of education of its people.●2007年12月82. But for mobile phones, our communication would not have been so efficient and convenient (我们的通信就不能如此迅速和方便).83. In handling an embarrassing situation, nothing is more helpful than a sense of humor (没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了).84. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning, but (he) refused to make further explanation (for doing so)/to further explain why (但他拒绝进一步诠释这样做的原因).85. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning while animal behavior depends mainly /is mainly dependent on/upon their instinct(s) (而动物的行为主要依靠本能).86. The witness was told that under no circumstances should he lie to the court (他都不应该对法庭说谎）.●2007年6月82. The auto manufacturers found themselves competing against foreign companies for market share (正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).83. Only in the small town can he feel safe and relaxed (他才感到安全和放松).84. It is absolutely unfair that these children be deprived of the right to receive education (被剥夺了受教育的权利).85. Our years of hard work are all in vain, not to mention / let alone the large amount of money we have spent (更别提我们所花费的大量金钱了).86. The problems of blacks and women have gained / caused considerable public concern in recent decades (最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注).●2006年12月24日72. If you had followed my advice,you wouldn’t have put yourself in trouble. (听从了我的忠告，你就不会陷入麻烦).73. With tears on her face, the lady watched her injured son being sent into the surgery /(operation room). (看着她负伤的儿子被送进手术室).74. After the terrorist attack, tourists were advised not to travel/（make a trip）to that country for the time being (被奉劝暂时不要去该国旅游).75. I prefer to communicate with my customers via E-mail instead of telephone (通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).76. Until the deadline came, he didn’t sent o ut/ It was not until the deadline that he sent out/Not until the deadline did he send (直至截止日他才寄出) his application form.●2006年12月23日72.It was essential that we sign the contract before the end of the month(我们在月底前签订合同).73.To our delight,she adapted （herself）to campus life a month after entering college(进大学一个月就适应了校园生活).74.The new government was accused of failure to fulfill its promise to reduce the unemployment rate (未能实现其降低失业率的承诺).75.The workmen think it very important to comply with the safety regulations(遵守安全规则很重要).76.The customer complained that no sooner had he tried to use the machine than it stopped working(他刚试着使用这台机器，它就不能运转了).●2006年6月72. The purpose of the organization is to provide all new comers to the city with necessary information (给所有新来这座城市的人提供必要的信息).73. As/So long as she pays all expenses herself (只要她自己支付一切费用) ,she can go to visit her aunt in Los Angeles.74.They lost their way in forest,and what was worse was that night began to fall(更糟糕的是夜晚开始降临了).75. More students found that Aristotle’s philosophical thinking was far more complicated than they had thought(远比他们所想的复杂).76. Being out of work and having two young children,the couple found it impossible to make ends meet (夫妻俩发现勉强维持生计是不可能的).●2010年12月82. There is no denying that you __________________________________ (越仔细越好) indealing with this matter.83. Only when I reached my thirties ________________________________(我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).84. Much _________________________________(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; ___________________________________(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).86. I ____________________________________________ (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.●2010年6月82. ____________________________________________ (他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83. Before you take any action, please remember to ___________________________________ （权衡你的决定会产生的后果）.84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ______________________________（他会违背还钱的承诺）.85. Most educators advise that kids （不要沉溺于电脑游戏）.86. Business major as he is, he has （从未考虑过从事推销员的工作）.●2009年12月82.How long does a jacket like this last me?--_____________________________(这要看你多长时间穿一次)83.The theory he advanced has proved (对许多传统概念的一种挑战)84.The manager (本可以亲自参加会议)，but he was called away from urgent business abroad.85.Both research and practical experience have shown that a(均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的)86.Much (我感到遗憾)，I was unable to finish the work on time.●2009年6月82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk (说服他不买车).83. (保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitve society.84. When confronted with the evidence,he(他不得不坦白自己的罪行).85. When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think ____________________ (肯定是有人在说她们的坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds (很难抵抗冰淇淋的魅惑).●2008年12月82. He designed the first suspension bridge , which(把美观与功效完美地结合起来).83. It was very dark, but Mary seemed to(本能地懂得该走哪条路).84. I don’t think it advisable that parents(剥夺孩子们的自由) to spend their spare time as they wish.85. Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and(与不那么活跃的人相比灭亡率要低).86. Your resume should attract a would-be boss’s attent ion by demonstrating_______________________________________(为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选).●2008年6月82. We can say a lot of things about those (毕生致力于诗歌的人): they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.83. Mary couldn’t have received my letter,(不然她上周就该回信了).84. Nancy is supposed to (做完化学测试) at least two weeks ago.85. Never once (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.86. (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大水平上有赖于) the quality of education of its people.●2007年12月82. But for mobile phones,_____________________________________________ (我们的通信就不能如此迅速和方便).83. In handling an embarrassing situation, (没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了).84. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning,____________(但他拒绝进一步诠释这样做的原因).85. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning___________(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).86. The witness was told that under no circumstances (他都不应该对法庭说谎）.●2007年6月82. The auto manufacturers found themselves(正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).83. Only in the small town (他才感到安全和放松).84. It is absolutely unfair that these children (被剥夺了受教育的权利).85. Our years of hard work are all in vain,(更别提我们所花费的大量金钱了).86. The problems of blacks and women ____ (最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注).●2006年12月24日72. If you had (听从了我的忠告，你就不会陷入麻烦).73. With tears on her face, the lady(看着她负伤的儿子被送进手术室).74. After the terrorist attack, tourists(被奉劝暂时不要去该国旅游).75. I prefer to communicate with my customers (通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).76. (直至截止日他才寄出) his application form.●2006年12月23日72.It was essential that (我们在月底前签订合同).73.To our delight,she(进大学一个月就适应了校园生活).74.The new government was accused(未能实现其降低失业率的承诺).75.The workmen think (遵守安全规则很重要).76.The customer complained that no sooner __ (他刚试着使用这台机器，它就不能运转了).●2006年6月72. The purpose of the organization is to __ (给所有新来这座城市的人提供必要的信息).73. (只要她自己支付一切费用) ,she can go to visit her aunt in Los Angeles.74.They lost their way in forest,(更糟糕的是夜晚开始降临了).75. More students found that Aristotle’s philosophical thinking was __ (远比他们所想的复杂).76. Being out of work and having two young children, __________________________________ (夫妻俩发现勉强维持生计是不可能的).。

12月英语六级翻译真题及译文2015年12月英语六级翻译真题及译文：中国扶贫(文都版)【六级真题原文】在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中，中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。

自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来，中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。

在未来五年中，中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困、发展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方面提供援助。

中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步，并在促进经济增长方面做出了不懈努力，这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战。

在追求具有自身特色的发展道路时，这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验。

【参考译文】China is playing an increasingly significant role in helping the international community to eliminate extreme poverty by 2030. After carrying out the reform and opening-up policy in the late 1970s, China has helped as many as four hundred million people get rid of poverty. In the next five years, it will provide aid to other developing countries in reducing poverty, developing education, modernizing agriculture, improving environmental protection and medical care and so on. China has made significant progress in poverty reduction, and has made unremitting efforts in promoting economic growth, which will encourage other poor countries to cope with challenges brought by development. When exploring the distinctive development road of their own, these countries can learn from China’s experience.2015年12月英语六级翻译真题及译文：父母为孩子做决定(文都版)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answeron Answer Sheet 2.在中国，父母总是竭力帮助孩子，甚至为孩子做重要决定，而不管孩子想要什么，因为他们相信这样做是为孩子好。

一、请将下面这段话翻译成英文：助人为乐，是中华民族优良传统之一。

通过“助人”，既向别人提供了帮助，又体现了一种自尊。

帮助他人要摈弃私心杂念，不能处处为个人利益着想。

遇事要多替别人考虑，主动伸手帮助那些需要帮助的人。

做到助人为乐，要偷快面对生活，不能自寻烦恼。

在帮助别人的同时，自己收获快乐，享受生活的乐趣。

做到助人为乐，要积极行动起来，不能只说不做。

要脚踏实地(be down-to-earth),热情周到地为他人服务，哪怕是简单的小事，也要从一点一滴做起。

参考翻译：Being ready to help others is one of the fine traditions of Chinese nation.By helping others，one not only offered help to others,but also expressed one kind of self-respect.To help others,one should give up selfishness and shouldn't consider his own interest all the time.Think more of others and initiatively give a hand to those that need help.To be ready to help others,one should live happily and avoid asking for trouble.When helping others, one can get happiness at the same time and enjoy the pleasure of life.To be ready to help others,one should take action actively instead of just saying it.Be down-to-earth, and offer service to others with passion.Even for the simple things,just start doing them bit by bit.翻译讲解：1.体现了一种自尊:可译为express one kind of self-respect。

近几年英语六级翻译真题（个人收集）2015年12月英语六级真题翻译，中国政府决定将其工业升级。

中国现在涉足建造高速列车，远洋船舶，机器人，甚至飞机。

不久前，中国获得了在印度尼西亚建造一条高铁的合同：中国还与马拉西亚签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。

这证明人们信赖中国造产品。

中国造产品越来越受欢迎。

中国为此付出了代价。

但这确实有助于消除贫困，同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。

这是一件好事，值得称赞。

下次你去商店时，可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。

很有可能这件商品是中国造的。

The Chinese government has decided to upgrade theindustrial structure recently. T he construction of high speedtrains, ocean-going vessels, robots and even airplanes h ave beeninvolved in and a contract on the construction of high-speed railhas been sig ned by China and Indonesia lately, which proved thefact that the product made in Chi na enjoys a high level ofreliability.The “Made in China” have been widely spread around theworld at a hefty cost. Ho wever, with the elimination of poverty and the jobopportunities provided for peopl e around the world, the popularityof the “ Made in China” deserves applause. Theref ore, you may wantto check the original places of the product you have bought instor es because it is exceedingly possible that this product is madein China.在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中，中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。