竞赛单词必修3 单词与短语
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人教版高中英语必修 3 单词表一、重点词汇解析1.take place 发生;举行-解析:这个短语没有被动语态。
例如:The sports meeting will take place next week.(运动会将在下周举行。
)2.beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n. 美;美人-例句:She is a real beauty.(她真是个美人。
)-记忆方法:可以通过联想beautiful(美丽的)来记忆这个词。
3.harvest /ˈhɑːvɪst/ n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割-例句:The farmers are busy with the harvest.(农民们正忙于收割。
)-短语:a good harvest(丰收)。
4.celebration /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ n. 庆祝;庆贺-例句:We held a big celebration for his birthday.(我们为他的生日举行了盛大的庆祝活动。
)-构词法:celebrate(庆祝)+ -ion(名词后缀)。
5.starve /stɑːv/ vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死-例句:People were starving during the war.(战争期间人们在挨饿。
)-短语:starve to death(饿死)。
6.origin /ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/ n. 起源;由来;起因-例句:What's the origin of this custom?(这个习俗的起源是什么?)-短语:the origin of...(……的起源)。
7.religious /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/ adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的-例句:She is a religious person.(她是一个虔诚的人。
)-构词法:religion(宗教)+ -ous(形容词后缀)。
中学英语必修3:重点单词、短语大汇总英语学习对于词汇量的依靠特殊大,拥有大量的词汇不仅可以帮助我们阅读英语,对我们学习英语特殊有帮助,下面是我给大家带来的中学英语必修3:重点单词、短语大汇总,盼望能够帮助到大家!中学英语必修3:重点单词、短语大汇总必修3Unit1. Festivals around the world1. take place 发生2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任,信念,信仰5. dress up 盛装,妆扮6. trick 阴谋,窍门7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集,集合10. award 奖品,授予11. admire 赞美,钦佩12. look forward to 期望,渴望13. day and night 日夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的欢乐16. permission 许可,允许17. turn up 出现,到场18. keep ones word 守信用19. hold ones breath 屏息20. apologize致歉21. obvious 明显的22. set off 启程,动身,使爆炸23. remind of 提示Unit2. Healthy eating1. diet 日常饮食,节食2. balance 平衡,天平3. fry 油炸4. ought to 应当5. lose weigh 减肥6. raw 生的,未加工的7. get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚8. tell a lie 说谎9. winback 赢回10. strength强项,特长,力气11. consult 询问,请教12. earn ones living 谋生13. debt 债14. in debt 欠债15. limit 限制,界限16. benefit 利益17. combine 联合,结合18. cut down 削减,删节19. before long 不久以后20. put on weight 增加体重Unit3. The million pound bank note1. bring up 抚养2. scene 现场,风光3. permit 许可,通行证4. go ahead 前进5. by accident 偶然6. stare 凝视,盯着看7. stare at 盯着看8. spot 发觉,认出,斑点,污点9. account 说明,总计有,账目,10. account for 导致,做出说明11. seek 探究,寻求12. contrary 反面,对立面13. on the contrary 与此相反14. take a chance 冒险15. in rags 衣衫褴褛16. indeed 真正地17. as for 关于,至于Unit4. Astronomy:the science of stars1. system 系统,体系2. theory 学说,理论3. violent 猛烈的,猛烈的,4. in time 刚好,最终5. unlike 不同,不像6. harmful 有害的7. lay eggs 下蛋8. exist 存在,生存9. give birth to 产生,分娩10. in ones turn 轮到某人11. prevent from 阻挡12. puzzle 谜,难题/使迷惑13. pull 拉,牵引力14. cheer up 感到激扬15. now that 既然16. break out 突发,爆发17. watch out 密切凝视Unit5. Canada-the true north1. rather than 与其,不愿2. chat 闲聊,闲聊3. surround 包围,围绕4. measure 测量,衡量,判定5. settle down 定居,宁静下来6. manage to do 设法做7. catch sight of 望见,瞥见8. have a gift for 对有天赋9. within 在之内,10. border 边界,国界,边沿,与接壤11. mix 混合,调配12. mixture 混合物13. confirm 证明,证明,批准14. distance 距离,远方15. in the distance 在远处16. nearby 在旁边17. tradition 传统,习俗18. impress 使印象深刻。
高中英语必修三重点单词及短语UNIT 1一.词汇1)starveVi:表“饿死,挨饿”,可与介词to搭配。
They starved to death.Vt:表:“使挨饿,使饿死”The lady is starving herself.Phrases:starve for=be starved for表”渴望获得,迫切需要”,The patients are starved of / starving for medicine. (相当于long for ; be in great need of ) 2)plentyn. 丰富, 充分, 大量We have plenty of time to finish the job.adj. [常用作表语]很多的, 足够的This is plenty.adv. (=quite) 完全, 十分plenty good enoughPhrases :in plenty ; plenty of 许多,大量注:plenty宜用于陈述句, 在疑问句或在否定句中一般用enough We have plenty of food for the holiday.Have you enough food for the holiday? We have not enough food for holiday.3)satisfy (与interest 等词类似)Vt:表示“满意,使满足”,直接跟宾语,若接that从句时,意思是“使相信”.sb. be satisfied with 对……满足sb. be satisfied to do sth 满足于做某事Satisfy sb. with 以……满足satisfy…for 向……偿还4)harmn : 意为“损害”,常与do,come,mean等动词搭配。
do harm/ good to sb. = be harmful/ good to sb. = do sb. harm/ good 对某人有害There’s no harm in doing sth.= It does no harm for sb to do sth 做某事无害处do sb. wrong = do wrong to sb. 委屈某人,做对不起某人的事Vt: 表示“损害,伤害”。
高中必修三英语单词表【完整版】对于很多人来说,英语的学习却是个很大的难题。
单词作为学习英语的基础,我们该怎样学习英语单词呢?接下来小编为大家整理的高中英语必修三英语单词,供大家参考。
1 必修三英语单词表Unit 1take place 发生beauty n. 美;美人harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割celebration n. 庆祝;祝贺hunter n. 狩猎者;猎人starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死origin n. 起源;由来;起因religious adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△seasonal adj. 季节的;季节性的ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗△Obon n. (日本)盂兰盆节△grave n. 坟墓;墓地△incense n. 熏香;熏香的烟in memory of 纪念;追念Mexico n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)feast n. 节日;盛宴△skull n. 头脑;头骨bone n. 骨;骨头△Halloween n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief n. 信任;信心;信仰dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet n. 诗人△Columbus Day 哥伦布日arrival n. 到来;到达;到达者△Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫•哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain vt.获得;得到independence n. 独立;自主independent adj. 独立的;自主的gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集agriculture n. 农业;农艺;农学agricultural adj. 农业的;农艺的award n. 奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定△produce n. 产品;(尤指)农产品rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的look forward to 期望;期待;盼望△carnival n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会) △lunar adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的Easter n. (耶稣)复活节△parade n. 游行;阅兵;检阅day and night 日夜;昼夜;整天clothing n. 衣服Christian n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的△Jesus n. 耶稣△cherry n. 樱桃;樱桃树△blossom n. 花vt. 开花as though 好像have fun with 玩得开心custom 习惯;风俗worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的△rosebud n. 玫瑰花蕾fool n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者vt. 干傻事;开玩笑adj. 傻的△necessity n. 必要性;需要permission n. 许可;允许△prediction n. 预言;预报;预告△fashion n. 样子;方式;时尚△Trinidad n. 特立尼达岛△Carla n. 卡拉(女名)△Hari n. 哈利(男名)parking n. (汽车等)停放parking lot 停车场△Valentine’s Day n. 圣瓦伦廷节;情人节turn up 出现;到场keep one’s word 守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath 屏息;屏气apologize vi. 道歉;辩白drown vt. & vi. 淹没;溺死;淹死sadness n. 悲哀,悲伤obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的wipe vt. 擦;揩;擦去△weave vt. & vi. (wove, woven) (使)迂回△herd n. 牧群;兽群△the Milky Way 银河△magpie n. 喜鹊weep vi. (wept, wept) 哭泣;流泪n. 哭;哭泣△announcer n. 广播员;告知者;报幕员set off 出发;动身;使爆炸remind vt. 提醒;使想起remind … of …使……想起……forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅;饶恕Unit 2Diet n. 日常饮食vi. 节食△spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条nut n. 坚果;果仁△muscle n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉△protective adj. 给予保护的;保护的bean n. 豆;豆科植物pea n. 豌豆cucumber n. 黄瓜eggplant n. 茄子pepper n. 辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom n. 蘑菇peach n. 桃子loemn 柠檬balance vt. 平衡;权衡n. 天平;平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n. 烧烤;烤肉mutton n. 羊肉△kebab n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块roast adj. 烤制的vt. & vi. 烤;烘;烘烤△stir vt. 摇动;搅和fry vt. & vi. 油煎;油炸stir-fry vt. 用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought v. aux. 应当;应该ought to 应当;应该bacon n. 熏咸肉;腊肉△cola n. 可乐饮料△sugary adj. 含糖的;甜的△sign n. 牌示;标记;符号lose weight 体重减轻;减肥slim vi. 变细;减肥adj. 苗条的;纤细的curiosity n. 好奇心hostess n. 女主人;女主持人raw adj. 生的;未加工的vinegar n. 醋get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie n. 谎话;谎言vi. 说谎tell a lie 说谎customer n. 顾客;消费者discount n. 折扣win … back 赢回;重新获得weakness n. 缺点;虚弱;弱点strength n. 强项;长处;力量consult vt. 咨询;请教;商量fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品digest vi. & vt. 消化n. 摘要;概要△poisonous adj. 有毒的carrot n. 胡萝卜△scurvy n. 坏血病△rickets n. 佝偻病△obesity n. 过度肥胖△vitamin n. 维生素△protein n. 蛋白质earn one’s living 谋生debt n. 债;债务in debt 欠债glare vi. 怒目而视;闪耀n. 怒视;眩目的光spy vi. & vt. 窥探;秘密监视n. 间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit vt. 限制;限定n. 界限;限度limited adj. 有限的benefit n. 利益;好处vt. & vi. 有益于;有助于;受益breast n. 胸部;乳房garlic n. 大蒜sigh vi. 叹息;叹气n. 叹息;叹息声combine vt. & vi. (使)联合;(使)结合cut down 削减;删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重△cooperation n. 合作;协作△ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分△flavour n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性Unit 3△Mark Twain 马克•吐温(美国作家)birthplace n. 出生地;故乡△Florida n. 佛罗里达镇(位于密苏里州)佛罗里达州(美国州名)bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出△Hannibal n. 汉尼拔(美国城市)△Missouri n. 密苏里州(美国州名)△Mississippi n. 密西西比河;密西西比州(美国州名) novel n. 小说;长篇故事adj. 新奇的;异常的△boyhood n. 少年时代adventure n. 奇遇;冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆•索亚(人名)△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利•费恩(人名)phrase n. 短语;词组;惯用语△fathom n. 长度单位(六英尺)author n. 着者;作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens 塞缪尔•兰霍恩•克莱门斯(人名) scene n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色△narrator n. 讲述者,叙述者△Roderick n. 罗德里克(男名)△Oliver n. 奥利弗(男名)△bet n. 赌;打赌vt. & vt. 打赌;赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless adj. 贫困的;身无分文的wander vi. 漫游;漫步;漂泊pavement n. 人行道businessman n. 商人permit vt. & vi. 许可;允许;准许n. 通行证;许可证;执照ahead adv. 在前;向前;提前go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心bay n. 海湾stare vi. 凝视;盯着看stare at 盯着看;凝视△nightfall n. 黄昏fault n. 过错;缺点;故障spot vt. 发现;认出n. 斑点;污点;地点passage n. 船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段△unpaid adj. 未付款的;不受报酬的account vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有n. 说明;理由;计算;帐目account for 导致;做出解释embassy n. 大使馆;大使及其官员seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索; 寻求patience n. 耐性;忍耐contrary n. 反面;对立面adj. 相反的;相违的on the contrary 与此相反;正相反△charity n. 慈善(团体);施舍envelope n. 信封unbelievable adj. 难以置信的△Horace n. 霍勒斯(男名)steak n. (供煎、烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排pineapple n. 菠萝dessert n. 餐后甜点amount n. 数量take a chance 冒险rude adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的manner n. 礼貌;举止;方式scream vi. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声;喊叫声genuine adj. 真的;真诚的△issue vt. & vi. 发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等) △fake n. 假货;欺骗adj. 假的rag n. 破布;碎布in rags 衣衫褴褛indeed adv. 真正地;确实;实在as for 关于;至于bow vi. & n. 鞠躬;弯腰barber n. 理发师Unit 4astronomy n. 天文学△astronomer n. 天文学家△solar adj. 太阳的;日光的system n. 系统;体系;制度solar system 太阳系religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰theory n. 学说;理论△Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸atom n. 原子billion pron. & n. & adj.万亿;十亿globe n. 球体;地球仪;地球△global adj. 全球性的;全世界的violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的in time 及时;终于carbon n. 碳△nitrogen n. 氮△vapour n. 蒸气;水蒸气atmosphere n.大气层;气氛unlike prep. 不同;不像fundamental adj. 基本的;基础的△presence n. 出席;到场;存在△dissolve vt. & vi. 溶解;解散harmful adj. 有害的acid n. 酸chain n. 链子;连锁;锁链△reaction n. 反应;回应multiply vi. & vt. 乘;增加oxygen n. 氧△shellfish n.水生有壳动物△amphibian n. 两栖动物△reptile n. 爬行动物;爬虫lay eggs 下蛋△dinosaur n. 恐龙exist vi. 存在;生存△mammal n. 哺乳动物give birth to 产生;分娩thus adv. 因此;于是in one’s turn 轮到某人;接着dioxide n. 二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent ... from 阻止;制止puzzle n. 谜;难题vt. & vi. (使)迷惑;(使)为难biology n. 生物学biologist n. 生物学家gravity n. 万有引力;重力satellite n. 卫星;人造卫星gentle adj. 温和的;文雅的△geologist n. 地质学家physicist n. 物理学家block out 挡住(光线)△extinct adj. 灭绝的;绝种的climate n. 气候△comet n. 慧星crash vi. & vt. 碰撞;坠落△Isaac Newton 艾萨克•牛顿(英国科学家)△Albert Einstein 陈尔伯特•爱因斯坦(德裔美国科学家) △Stephen Hawking 斯蒂芬•霍金(英国科学家) spaceship n. 宇宙飞船pull n. & vt. 拉(力);拖;牵引力△lessen vi. & vt. 减少;减轻cheer up 感到高兴;感到振奋float vi. & vt. (使)浮动;(使)漂浮n. 漂浮物△weightlessly adv. 失重地△cabin n. 小屋;船舱mass n. 质量;团;块;大量;群众now that 既然△get the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解break out 突发;爆发△exhaust vt. 用尽;耗尽;使精疲力尽watch out 密切注视;当心;提防Unit 5△multicultural adj. 多种文化的quiz 测验;问答比赛Canadian n. 加拿大人adj. 加拿大的;加拿大人的△Vancouver n. 温哥华(加拿大城市) △Toronto n. 多伦多(加拿大城市)△Calgary n. 卡尔加里(加拿大城市) △Ottawa n. 渥太华(加拿大首都)△beaver n. 海狸△grizzly n. (北美洲)灰熊adj. 灰色的;有灰斑的△polar adj. 极地的;近极地的△penguin n. 企鹅△prime adj. 首要的;主要的;基本的minister n. 大臣;部长prime minister 首相;丞相△governor n. 州长;总督rather than 与其;不愿continent n. 洲;大陆baggage n. 行李chat vi. & n. 聊天;闲聊scenery n. 景色;风景eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的;朝东的westward adv. 向西adj. 向西的;朝西上的upward adv. 向上地;上升的adj. 上升的;向上的surround vt. & vi. 包围;围绕△the Rocky Mountains 落基山脉Harbour n. (=harbor) 海港measure vi. & vt. 测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施aborad prep. & adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于manage to do 设法做catch sight of 看见;瞥见eagle n. 鹰△stampede n. (美国西部或加拿大) 大西部赛马会△cowboy n. 牛仔;牧童have a gift for 对……有天赋within prep. 在……之内border n. 边界;国界;边沿vt. & vi. 与……接壤;接近slight adj. 轻微的;微小的slightly adv. 稍稍;轻微地acre n. 英亩urban adj. 城市的;市镇的△Thunder Bay 桑德湾△Lake Superior 苏必利尔湖△location n. 位置;地方△the Vatican City Sate 梵蒂冈城国topic n. 话题mix vt. & vi. 混合;调配mixture n. 混合(物);混合状态bush n. 灌木(丛);矮树(丛)maple n. 枫;枫树frost n. 霜;霜冻confirm vt. 证实;证明;批准wealthy adj. 富有的distance n. 距离;远方in the distance 在远处mist n. 薄雾misty adj. 有薄雾的;模糊的△Niagara n. 尼亚加拉(河;瀑布)schoolmate n. 同学;校友booth n. 公用电话间;货摊;售货亭downtown adj. 市区的adv. 在市区;往市区△pearl n. 珍珠△Cantonese n. & adj. 广东人(的);广州人(的);广东话(的) approximately adv. 接近;大约dawn n. 黎明;拂晓;破晓△workplace n. 工作场所;工作地点buffet n. 自助餐;饮食柜台broad adj. 宽阔的;广泛的△St Lawrence River 圣劳伦斯河nearby adv. 在附近adj. 附近的;邻近的tradition n. 传统;风俗terrify vt . 使恐怖;恐吓terrified adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的pleased adj. 欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的;感人的1认识词汇量的重要性据《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》(2000年5月第一版),二级要求认知词汇达4000—5000,四级要求认知词汇达5500—6500,六级要求认知词汇达7000—9000,八级要求认知词汇达10000—12000。
高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结人教版新课标高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结必修三M3 Unit1重点单词starve plenty satisfy feast huntorigin trick independence gather harvest agricultural custom admire energetic shapereligious social permission possibility grateful apologize sadness obvious forgive decorate award ancestor festival beauty celebrate ancient light honor belief spirit Christian weep wipe event sweetspoet drown heart-broken重点短语take place in memory of play a trick onlook forward to as though have fun with sb.turn up keep one’s word hold one’s breathdo harm to dress up day and nightset off throw away重点句子1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or do harm.3.It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4.….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependencefrom Britain.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moonand …..6.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty daysbefore Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter andto the coming of spring.8.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9. It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..必修三M3 Unit1重点单词starve plenty satisfy feast huntorigin trick independence gather heart-broken agricultural custom admire energetic harvestreligious social permission possibility grateful apologize sadness obvious forgive decorate ancestor award festival celebrate beautylight ancient shape belief spiritChristian event sweets poet drownhonor weep wipe independence重点短语take place in memory of play a trick onlook forward to as though have fun with sb.turn up keep one’s word hold one’s breathdo harm dress up day and nightset off throw away重点句子1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or to do harm.3.It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and ….4.… to honor Mohandas G andhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn’s festivals, when people admire the moon……6.Some western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty daysbefore Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers looks as though it is covered with pinksnow.8.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the endof the winter and to the coming of the spring.必修三. M3 Unit 2重点单词diet energy digestion balance roastought slim curiosity research customer weakness strength debt gently limitbenefit sigh combine item packetserve business frustrate fit cooperation menu fat heavy curiosity hostess discount raw fried barbecue fibreconsult warmly advertise admit offer重点短语balanced diet ought to lose weightput on some weight on one’s way even thoughthrow away according to rather thanamount to cut down before longbe amazed at feel sick in debtbe tired of be curious about get away withtell lies get rid of in research ofearn one's living glare at benefit fromtake off重点句子1.But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng becameslimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4.… but I f ound your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and startedadvertising ….5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8.Something terrible must have happened, if ……9.Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….10.He did not look forward to being in debt ….11.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.必修三M3 unit3重点单词scene permit stare account appearance patience silly jealous unbelievable rudemanner scream indeed decade humorcharacter director passage pound wealthspot author reserve survive doubtoffer advantage order pavement luckydessert follow steak wander wonder/wonderful fault businessman funny amazing seekpleasure scream genuine fake issuebow jail crime properly重点短语make a bet go ahead by accidentaccount for to be honest shoulder to shoulderin rags even if care aboutget into trouble as a matter of fact as for…give/pay attention to bring up be known as/forat this moment lead the way give upon the contrary on one’s way a large amount ofin a … manner take care of earn a livingfrom the bottom of my heart重点句子1.Dressed in th e finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2.I never would have believed it.3.I must give you a job, as I promised.4.You have got a job open that I want5.…. But not worth on e tenth as much as how Henry feltabout Portia.6.It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot7.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?8.But it’s all I have on me.9.I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11.It was the ship that brought you to England.12.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accountsfor my appearance.13.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outsidetheir house.14.It’s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….必修三. M3 Unit4重点单词astronomy atmosphere system violent solidexplode surface harmful development spread method depend exist presence disappointed publish gravity force gradually cheer combine explore settle fundamental allow atom mystery chain reaction multiply dinosaur produce oxygen generally climate lessen exhausting approach faint opportunity carbon dioxide solve thus crash feed重点短语think of…as… in time cool downgo by now that come into existencebe different form lay eggs give birth toon one’s surface a s well as prevent ... fromescape from get close to cheer upbreak out to one’s disappointment as a result ofbe harmful to sb depend on in one’s presencewatch out in one’s turn重点句子1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2.I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5.…. The earth may becom e too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heatfrom escaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.…. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.必修三. M3 Unit5重点单词minister continent eastward surround harbor extremely settle within border figureterrify official wealthy distance flow downtown traditionbroad bush fall schoolmate approximately coast measure chat rapidly scenery manager complete aboard nearby cowboy prize realize slightly distant urban port fresh tourcross confirm coast重点短语be/go on a trip rather than catch sight ofas well as because of go on a tour ofgo through as far as be surrounded bysettle down have a gift for at dawnbe close to figure out in the distance重点句子1.… there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3.People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and thePacific Ocean.4.It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7.… they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is onthe south side of the lake.As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a youngman sat down with them.。
.Unit 11.发生2.n. 美;美人3.n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割4.n. 庆祝;祝贺5.n. 狩猎者;猎人6.vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死7.n. 起源;由来;起因8.adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的9.adj. 季节的;季节性的10.n. 祖先;祖宗11.n. 坟墓;墓地12.n. 熏香;熏香的烟13.纪念;追念14.n. 节日;盛宴15.n. 头脑;头骨16.n. 骨;骨头17.n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕18.n. 信任;信心;信仰19.盛装;打扮;装饰20.n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门21.vt. 欺骗;诈骗22.搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑23.n. 诗人24.n. 到来;到达;到达者25.vt.获得;得到26.n. 独立;自主27.adj. 独立的;自主的28.vt. & vi. & n.搜集;集合;29.n. 农业;农艺;农学30.adj. 农业的;农艺的31.n. 奖;奖品vt.授予;判定32.n. 产品;(尤指)农产品33.n. 雄禽;公鸡34.vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕35.adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的36.期望;期待;盼望37.adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的38.n. 游行;阅兵;检阅39.日夜;昼夜;整天40.n. 衣服41.n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的42.n. 耶稣43.n. 樱桃;樱桃树44.n. 花vt. 开花45.好像46.玩得开心47.习惯;风俗48.adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的49.n. 玫瑰花蕾50.n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者vt. 干傻事;开玩笑adj.傻的51.n. 必要性;需要52.n. 许可;允许53.n. 预言;预报;54.n. 样子;方式;时尚.55.n. (汽车等)停放56.停车场57.出现;到场58.守信用;履行诺言59.屏息;屏气60.vi. 道歉;辩白61.vt. & vi. 淹没;溺死;淹死62.n. 悲哀,悲伤63.adj. 明显的;显而易见的64.vt. 擦;揩;擦去65.vt. & vi. (wove,woven)(使)迂回66.n. 牧群;兽群67.n. 喜鹊68.vi. (wept, wept)哭泣;流泪n.哭;哭泣69.n. 广播员;告知者;报幕员70.出发;动身;使爆炸71.vt. 提醒;使想起72.使……想起……73.vt. (forgave,forgiven) 原谅;饶恕Unit 274.n. 日常饮食vi.节食75.n. 坚果;果仁76.n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉77.adj. 给予保护的;保护的78.n. 豆;豆科植物79.n. 豌豆80.n. 黄瓜81.n. 茄子82.n. 辣椒;辣椒粉83.n. 蘑菇84.n. 桃子85.柠檬86.vt. 平衡;权衡n. 天平;平衡87.平衡膳食88.vt. & n. 烧烤;烤肉89.n. 羊肉90.adj. 烤制的vt.& vi. 烤;烘;烘烤91.vt. 摇动;搅和92.vt. & vi. 油煎;油炸93.vt. 用旺火炒(或煎、煸)94.v. aux. 应当;应该95.应当;应该96.n. 熏咸肉;腊肉97.n. 可乐饮料98.adj. 含糖的;甜的99.n. 牌示;标记;符号100.体重减轻;减肥101.vi. 变细;减肥adj. 苗条的;纤细的102.n. 好奇心103.n. 女主人;女主持人104.adj. 生的;未加工的105.n. 醋106.被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚107.n. 谎话;谎言vi.说谎108.说谎109.n. 顾客;消费者110.n. 折扣111.赢回;重新获得.112.n. 缺点;虚弱;弱点113.n. 强项;长处;力量114.vt. 咨询;请教;商量115.n. 纤维;纤维制品116.vi. & vt. 消化n.摘要;概要117.adj. 有毒的118.n. 胡萝卜119.n. 坏血病120.n. 佝偻病121.n. 过度肥胖122.n. 维生素123.n. 蛋白质124.谋生125.n. 债;债务126.欠债127.vi. 怒目而视;闪耀128.vi. & vt. 窥探;秘密监视n. 间谍;侦探129.暗中监视;侦查130.vt. 限制;限定n. 界限;限度131.adj. 有限的132.n. 利益;好处vt.& vi. 有益于;有助于;受益133.n. 胸部;乳房134.n. 大蒜135.vi. 叹息;叹气n. 叹息;叹息声136.vt. & vi. (使)联合;(使)结合137.削减;删节138.不久以后139.增加体重140.n. 合作;协作141.n.材料;原料;成分142.n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性Unit 3143.n. 出生地;故乡144.抚养;培养;教育;提出145.n. 小说;长篇故事adj. 新奇的;异常的146.n. 少年时代147.n. 奇遇;冒险148.n. 短语;词组;惯用语149.n. 长度单位(六英尺)150.n. 著者;作家151.n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色152.n. 讲述者,叙述者153.n. 赌;打赌vt. & vt. 打赌;赌钱154.打赌155.adj. 贫困的;身无分文的156.vi. 漫游;漫步;漂泊157.n. 人行道158.n. 商人159.vt. & vi. 许可;允许;准许n. 通行证;许可证;执照160.adv. 在前;向前;提前161.前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说162.偶然;无意中;不小心163.n. 海湾164.vi. 凝视;盯着看165.盯着看;凝视.166.n. 黄昏167.n. 过错;缺点;故障168.vt. 发现;认出n. 斑点;污点;地点169.n. 船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段170.adj. 未付款的;不受报酬的171.vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;帐目172.导致;做出解释173.n. 大使馆;大使及其官员174.vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索;寻求175.n. 耐性;忍耐176.n. 反面;对立面adj. 相反的;相违的177.与此相反;正相反178.n. 慈善(团体);施舍179.n. 信封180.adj. 难以置信的181.n. 霍勒斯(男名)182.n. (供煎、烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排183.n. 菠萝184.n. 餐后甜点185.n. 数量186.冒险187.adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的188.n. 礼貌;举止;方式189.vi. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声;喊叫声190.adj. 真的;真诚的191.vt. & vi. 发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等)192.n. 假货;欺骗adj. 假的193.n. 破布;碎布194.衣衫褴褛195.adv. 真正地;确实;实在196.关于;至于197.vi. & n. 鞠躬;弯腰198.n. 理发师Unit 4199.n. 天文学200.n. 天文学家201.adj. 太阳的;日光的202.n. 系统;体系;制度203.太阳系204.n. 宗教;宗教信仰205.n. 学说;理论206.宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸207.n. 原子208.pron. & n. & adj.<英>万亿;<美>十亿209.n. 球体;地球仪;地球210.adj. 全球性的;全世界的211.adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的212.及时;终于213.n. 碳214.n. 氮.215.prep. 不同;不像216.adj. 基本的;基础的217.n. 出席;到场;存在218.vt. & vi. 溶解;解散219.adj. 有害的220.n. 酸221.n. 链子;连锁;锁链222.n. 反应;回应223.vi. & vt. 乘;增加224.n. 氧225.n.水生有壳动物226.n. 两栖动物227.n. 爬行动物;爬虫228.下蛋229.n. 恐龙230.vi. 存在;生存231.n. 哺乳动物232.产生;分娩233.adv. 因此;于是234.轮到某人;接着235.n. 二氧化物236.二氧化碳237.阻止;制止238.n. 谜;难题vt. & vi. (使)迷惑;(使)为难239.n. 生物学240.n. 生物学家241.n. 万有引力;重力242.n. 卫星;人造卫星243.adj. 温和的;文雅的244.n. 地质学家245.n. 物理学家246.挡住(光线)247.adj. 灭绝的;绝种的248.n. 气候249.n. 慧星250.vi. & vt. 碰撞;坠落251.n. 宇宙飞船252.n. & vt. 拉(力);拖;牵引力253.vi. & vt. 减少;减轻254.感到高兴;感到振奋255.vi. & vt. (使)浮动;(使)漂浮n. 漂浮物256.adv. 失重地257.n. 小屋;船舱258.n. 质量;团;块;大量;<复>群众259.既然260.熟悉;掌握;理解261.突发;爆发262.vt. 用尽;耗尽;使精疲力尽263.密切注视;当心;提防Unit 5264.adj. 多种文化的265.测验;问答比赛266.n. 加拿大人adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的267.n. 海狸268.n. (北美洲)灰熊adj. 灰色的;有灰斑的269.adj. 极地的;近极地的270.n. 企鹅271.adj. 首要的;主要的;基本的272.n. 大臣;部长.273.首相;丞相274.n. 州长;总督275.与其;不愿276.n. 洲;大陆277.n. 行李278.vi. & n. 聊天;闲聊279.n. 景色;风景280.adv. 向东adj.向东的;朝东的281.向西adj. 向西的;朝西上的282.adv. 向上地;上升的adj. 上升的;向上的283.vt. & vi. 包围;围绕284.n. (=harbor) 海港285.vi. & vt. 测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施286.prep. & adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上287.定居;平静下来;专心于288.设法做289.看见;瞥见290.n. 鹰291.n. 牛仔;牧童292.对……有天赋293.在……之内294.n. 边界;国界;边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤;接近295.adj. 轻微的;微小的296.稍稍;轻微地297.英亩298.城市的;市镇的299.n. 位置;地方300.n. 话题301.混合;调配302.n. 混合(物);混合状态303.n. 灌木(丛);矮树(丛)304.n. 枫;枫树305.n. 霜;霜冻306.vt. 证实;证明;批准307.adj. 富有的308.n. 距离;远方309.在远处310.n. 薄雾311.adj. 有薄雾的;模糊的312.n. 同学;校友313.n. 公用电话间;货摊;售货亭314.adj. 市区的adv.在市区;往市区315.n. 珍珠316.adv. 接近;大约317.n. 黎明;拂晓;破晓318.n. 工作场所;工作地点319.n. 自助餐;饮食柜台320.宽阔的;广泛的321.adv. 在附近adj.附近的;邻近的322.n. 传统;风俗323.vt .使恐怖;恐吓324.adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的325.adj. 欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的326.vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记327.adj. 给人深刻印象的;感人的.。
必修3词汇表单词(新人教版)Unit 11.n.灯笼;提灯2.n.狂欢节;嘉年华3.n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装4.穿上盛装;装扮5.vi.&n.行进;前进;示威游行6.n.祝贺;恭喜7.vt.向(某人)道贺,(因某事)为自己感到自豪8.n.谜语;神秘事件9.n.典礼;仪式10.n.桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲11.n.化妆品;性格;构成方式12.毕竟;别忘了13.n vi.一系列;范围、界限;包括;(在一定范围内)变化14.包括从……到……之间15.n.起源;起因;出身16.n.宗教;宗教信仰17.adj.宗教的,笃信宗教的18.n vt.人物;数字;身材;.认为;认定19.n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语20.n.高兴;喜悦21.adj.高兴的;快乐的22.n.感激之情;感谢23.n vi.收获季节;收货;收成;.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)24.adj.农业(劳动/生产)25.n.农业;农艺26.n.庄稼;作物;一季的收成27.vi vt.聚集;集合;.聚集,搜集,收割28.adj.感激的;表示感谢的29.vt n.以……为特色;.特色;特征;特点30.vt.装饰;装潢31.n.(基督教的)教堂;礼拜堂32.adj.有重大意义的;显著的33.vi.&vt.逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱34.逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱35.adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的36.n.鞭炮;爆竹37.adj n.邪恶的;有害的;罪恶的;.邪恶;罪恶;恶行38.不管;尽管39.adj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的40.vt.使商业化;利用……牟利41.n.商业化42.利用;欺骗;占……的便宜43.n.(pl.media)媒介;手段;方法44.大众传播媒介45.vt.显示;反映;反射46.n.信仰;信心;信任47.n.宗教信仰;信任;相信48.n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会49.(兴趣、想法等)相同;有相同的特征50.n.气氛、氛围;(地球的)大气(层)51.adj.阴历的;月球的;月亮的52.n.前夕;前一天53.n.信封;塑料封套54.圣诞颂歌55.adj.愉快的;高兴的56.圣诞快乐!57.n.南瓜58.n.布丁;(餐末的)甜食59.土豆泥60.adj vi.&vt.烤的;焙的;.烘烤;焙61.n.火鸡;火鸡肉62.烤火鸡肉63.adj.高兴地;满意的64.n .烟火;烟花;烟花表演65.adj.坦率的;直率的66.坦白说;坦率地说67.爆炸;走火;离开68.除……之外69.adj.内部的;里面的;内心的70.adj.自治的;有自治权的71.n.地区;区域;地带72.vt.象征;代表;相当于73.n.摔跤运动74.vt.摔跤;奋力对待75.n.摔跤运动员76.n.射箭术;射箭运动77.出发;动身;启程78.adj vt.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的;.想要;倾慕;自认为是79.n.袍服;礼袍80.n.雕81.n.优美;优雅;高尚82.adv.绝对地;完全地83.n.片刻;瞬间84.n.帐篷85.n.罐;壶;锅86.adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的87.n.树枝;分支;又流88.n.婚礼;结婚庆典89.vt n.鼓掌;拍手;击掌;.鼓掌;拍手;掌声90.n.&vt.尊重、尊敬91.adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的92.成人节93.(全称Rio de Janeiro)里约热内卢(巴西城市)94.卡拉95.n.万圣节前夕96.感恩节97.番茄大战98.布尼奥尔(西班牙小镇)99.“那达慕”大会100.内蒙古自治区101.adj n.蒙古人的;蒙古的,蒙古语的;.蒙古语;蒙古人Unit 2102.adj n.道德的;道义上的;.品行;道德;寓意103.n.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质104.n.进退两难的境地;困境105.道德困境106.vt adj.道德困境昏倒;晕厥;.不清楚的;微弱的107.vt.(举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章)加插图108.adj.珍稀的;宝贵的109.vt.委托;交付110.帮助某人渡过难关111.n.结婚;婚姻112.n.大部分;大多数113.vi.&vt.抱怨;发牢骚114.n.(小组)教学;讲课115.n.专业服务费;报酬116.学费117.n vi.回答;回复;.做出反应;回应118.n.反应;回答;回复119.n.协会;联合会;工会120.n.奖学金121.vt n.聘任;雇佣;租用;.租借;租用122.n.医师;(尤指)内科医生123.n.住院医师124.n.同事;同僚125.vt.拒绝接受;不录用126.n.拒绝接受;否决127.vt.任命;委派128.n.诊所;门诊部129.adj.遥远的130.vt.选举;推选131.n.选举;推选;当选132.n.十年;十年期133.n.在别处;去别处134.vt n.照顾;照料;.倾向;趋于135.易于做某事;往往会发生某事136.vt.发表(作品);出版137.n.员工;全体职员138.vi.&vt.退休;退职;退出139.n.节省物;节省;节约;储蓄金;存款140.n.学前班;幼儿园141.n.道德原则;法则;原则142.adj.被动的;服从的143.adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧的144.vt vi.惊吓;使害怕;.受惊吓145.adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明显的146.n.保险;保险业147.adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的148.vt.接替;取代;更换149.n.事故;车祸;失事150.n.手术;企业;经营151.vi.&vt n.悄声说;耳语;低语;.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传152.n.子夜;午夜153.n vt.进口;进口商品;.进口;输入;引进154.n vt.出口;出口商品;.出口;输出;传播155.n.(行星的)极;地极156.n.(坐着时的)大腿部;(跑道等的) 一圈157.vi.&vt.(bit,bitten)n)咬;叮;蛰;.(咬下的)一口;咬伤158.n.嘴唇159.vt.帮助;援助160.急救161.去世162.n.主席;主持人;董事长163.n.记忆力;回忆164.作为对……的纪念165.n.一连串(人或事);链子;链条166.n.咖啡馆;小餐馆167.n.(餐馆的)女服务员;女侍者168.adj.怀孕的;妊娠的169.vt n.装扮;假扮;掩盖;.伪装;化妆用具170.n.枫树;槭树171.n.手推车;运货马车172.vi.&vt.(使)洒出(使)溢出173.被……绊倒174.vi.跛行;一瘸一拐的走175.n.眼泪;泪水176.流着泪;含着泪177.vi.&vt.伤害;损害178.n vi.绝望;.绝望;感到无望179.处于绝望中180.n.力量;威力181.大量182.n.寓言;寓言故事183.n.(网球等的)球场;法院;法庭184.adj.灵活的;可变通的185.n.收入;收益186.prep.每;每一187.adv.因此;所以188.n.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑189.北京协和医学院190.“文海"奖学金191.(全称Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology )妇产科192.中华人民共和国193.全国人民代表大会194.北极/南极195.亨利·诺曼·白求恩Unit 3196.adj.不同的,多种多样的197.n.差异(性) ;不同(点) ;多样性198.n.机会;运气199.幸运曲奇200.n.秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)201.n.[pl.]墨西哥玉米片202.n.(英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片203.n.干酪;奶酪204.n.加有香料的;辛辣的205.adj.具有民族特色的;异国风情的;民族的;种族的206.vi.&vt.承认;vt.准许进入(或加入)207.adv.肯定;确实208.vi.发生;出现209.adv.在市中心;往市中心210.n.传教(区);重要任务;使命211.n.地区;区域212.[pl.]涂鸦;胡写乱画213.n adj.连环画杂志;漫画杂志;喜剧演员;.滑稽的,使人发笑的214.adv.以后;后来215.(朝……)前进;(向……)去216.adj.(有关)历史的217.vi.&vt.(sought,sought)寻找;寻求;争取;向(人)请求218.寻找成功致富之路;闯世界219.vi.&vt挣得;赚得;赢得;博得220.谋生221.n.(外来)移民;外侨222.vt.选择;挑选;选拔223.n.瓷;瓷器224.n.爵士乐225.n.酒吧;小吃店;小馆子226.n.简图;图解;图表;示意图227.n.日志;日记;报纸;刊物228.vt.&n.夺取(生命) ;宣称;断言229.n.一系列;连续;接连230.一系列或一连串(事件)231.除了……外(还) ;此外232.n.少数民族;少数派;少数人233.vi.&vt n.逃走;逃脱;避开;.逃跑;逃脱;解脱234.导致;引起235.adj.大西洋的236.adj.财政的;财务的;金融的237.n.诗集;诗歌;诗作238.n.牛仔裤239.n.靴子240.n.蘑菇;蕈241.adj.引起中毒的;有毒的;分泌毒素的242.n vt.毒物;毒药;毒素;.毒死;毒害243.vt vi.&vt.包;裹;折叠;.(可)折小;(可)叠平244.adv adj.特别;格外;.顶好的;超级的245.n.作品集;收集物;收藏品246.n.配饰;附件;配件247.n.纪念物;纪念品248.n.百分率;百分比249.n.气候250.adj.温和的;和善的;轻微的251.vi.&vt.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)252.n.建筑;建造;建造物;(句子,短语等的)结构253.n adj.材料;布料;素材;.物质的;实际的254.仅举几例255.n.太极拳256.n.衣服;服装257.adj.药草的;香草的258.vt n.适合;满足……需要;相配;合身;.西服;套装259.第一手;亲自260.项目;一件商品(或物品);一条(新闻)261.vt.包含;含有;容纳262.adj.很好的;整洁的;整齐的263.圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山) (美国城市)264.纳帕谷(美国)265.金门桥266.教会区(旧金山)267.墨西哥(北美洲国家)268.加利福尼亚(美国州名)269.adj n.广东的;粤语的;.粤语;广东人270.里士满区(旧金山)271.黄果树瀑布272.《西游记》273.天后古庙274.广东银行275.花园角广场(旧金山)276.罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森(英国作家)277.n.宇航员;太空人278.n.程序;步骤;手续279.adj.精神的,思想的280.abbr.(centimetre or centimeter)厘米281.adj.有智慧的,聪明的,有智力的282.n.火箭;火箭弹283.n.重力;引力284.n.边境;国界;边远地区285.n.交通工具;车辆286.n.宇宙;天地万物287.adj.有决心的;意志坚定的288.vt.查明;确定;决定289.n.人造卫星;卫星290.n.&vt.发射;发起;上市291.n vi.&vt.(环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道;势力范围;.沿轨道运行、环绕……运行292.adj n.巨大的;伟大的;.巨人;巨兽;伟人293.n vi.&vt.跳跃;剧增;剧变;.跳过;跃过294.n.人类295.n.(政府的)专门机构;服务机构;代理处296.vi.&vt.传输;发送297.n.[pl资料;数据298.adj.失望的;沮丧的299.n vt.渴望;欲望;.渴望;期望300.继续做,坚持干301.adj.持续存在的;仍在运行的;不断发展的302.在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上303.adv.独立地;自立地304.adj.独立的;自立的305.n.航天器;字宙飞船306.n.太空行走;太空行走的时间307.n.玉;翡翠;玉器308.vi.&vt n.(两架航天器)对接;(使)……进港;.码头;船坞309.vi.&vt n.标志着;标明;发信号;.信号;标志310.抱着……的希望311.为了;以便312.vt.回收利用;再利用313.n.肌肉;实力;影响力314.n vt.缺乏;短缺;.没有;缺乏315.vi vt.浮动;漂流;漂浮;.使浮动;使漂流316.adv.否则;要不然317.prep.在更远处;超出318.adj.太阳的;太阳能的319.太阳系;类太阳系320.adj n.当前的;现在的;.水流;电流;思潮321.弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白322.adj.足够的;充足的323.n.肥皂324.n.毛巾;抹布325.n.(also microwave oven )微波炉326.n.纸巾;(人、动值物细胞的)组织327.n.设施;设备328.adj.热衷的;渴望的329.n.地球;世界;地球仪330.vt.&vi.论证;争辩;争论331.n.争论;争吵;论点332.adj.致命的;灾难性的333.adj.肤浅的;浅的334.导致;造成335.n.模式;模范;图案336.n.(pl.analyses)(对事物的)分析;分析结果337.所以;结果(是)338.高端的339.n vt.监视器;监测仪;.监视;监测;监控340.adv.经常;定期地341.adj.定期的;经常的;正常的342.n.泡沫橡胶;泡沫343.n.枕头344.n.智能手机345.n.资源;财力;物力346.adj.有限的347.提供生活所需348.adj n.结尾的;结束的;.停业;关闭;倒闭349.最后350.n.神秘事物;谜351.用完;耗尽352.vt.系;绑;贴353.n.氧;氧气354.“旅伴一号” (苏联发射的人类第一颗人造卫星) 355.abbr. the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics苏联356.尤里·加加林(苏联宇航员)357.尼尔·阿姆斯特朗(美国宇航员)358.abbr. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (美国)国家航空与航天局359.“旅行者一号”360.“联盟11号”361.“挑战者”号航天飞机362.国际空间站363.“玉兔”月球车364.n.火星365.n.木星366.台风天鹅367.abbr. global positioning system全球(卫星)定位系统368.n.基础;根据;基点369.在某事的基础上;根据某事370.n.贷款;借款371.取得贷款372.n.塑料;adj.塑料制的,塑料制品373.(also apologize) vi.道歉;谢罪374.vt.忽视;对……不予理会375.作为回报;作为回应376.vi.&vt.评价;评判;判断;n.法官;审判员;裁判员377.n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面378.n.(书,戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中的)幕后解说员379.n.叙述;讲述;解说380.n (bet,bet)vi.&vt .打赌;赌注;.下赌注,用……打赌;敢说381.打个赌382.n.仆人;佣人383.事实上;其实;说真的384.偶然地;意外地385.vi.&vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行386.vt n.看见;注意到;发现;.地点;处所;斑点;污迹387.n.领事馆388.v.胆敢;敢于389.n.种类;类别390.n.采矿;采矿业391.n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力392.说实话;坦率地说393.应该;应当394.即将或正要(做某事)395.vt.&vi vt.表明;显示;.象征;暗示396.adv.&prep.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下397.vt.延迟;延期;延缓398.adj.奇怪的;怪异的;反常的399.n.义务;职责;责任400.n.打算;计划;意图;目的;401.adv.无处;哪里都不402.以防;以防万一403.n.程度;限度;大小;范围404.到……程度;在……程度上405.歌剧406.n adj.音乐剧;.音乐的407.n.恐龙408.vi.&vt.拥抱;抱紧409.vt.追求;致力于410.n.责任;义务;职责;值班411.值班;执勤412.vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑413.vt n.按顺序排列;.顺序;一系列414.adv.最后;终于415.n vt.(男装)裁缝;.专门制作;定做416.n.职员;文书;店员417.n.举止;行为方式;方法;礼貌;礼仪418.以一种……的方式;带着一副……的样子419.adv.顺楼梯而下;在楼下;往楼下420.n.楼梯;梯级421.adv.到旁边;在旁边;留;存422.n.&vi.皱眉423.既然那样;假使那样的话424.n.可选择的事物;选择;选择权425.adj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的426.adv.其实;实际上;当然;确实427.adj n.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的;.常态;通常标准;一般水平428.adj.愿意;乐意429.愿意或乐意做某事430.n.要素;基本部分431.n.故事情节;布局;阴谋432.n.大使;使节;代表433.adj.上流社会的;上等阶层的434.adj.上面的;上层的;靠上部的435.上流社会;上等阶层436.vt.维持;保持;维修;保养437.n.许可;准许;批准;许可证438.vi.&vt.允许;准许;使有可能439.n.谚语;格言;警句440.adj.外部的;外面的;外来的441.罗德里克442.奥利弗443.亨利·亚当斯444.《歌剧魅影》(音乐剧) 445.里德446.托德447.波希亚·兰厄姆。
必修三Unit1 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义)1.lantern n.灯笼;提灯2.carnival n. 狂欢节;嘉年华3.ceremony n. 典礼;仪式4.feature vt. 以……为特色n. 特色;特征;特点5.fade vi.&vt. 逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱6.atmosphere n. 气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层)7.lunar adj. 阴历的;月球的;月亮的8.roast adj. 烤的;焙的vi.&vt. 烘烤;焙9.firework n. 烟火;烟花;[pl.]烟花表演10.tent n. 帐篷11.wedding n. 婚礼;结婚庆典12.clap vt. 鼓掌;拍手;击掌n. 鼓掌;拍手;掌声(二)背重点单词——写对才行1.range n. 一系列;范围、界限vi. 包括;(在一定范围内)变化2.figure n. 人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定3.charm n. 魅力;迷人的特征;咒语4.gratitude n. 感激之情;感谢5.harvest n. 收获季节;收获;收成vi.&vt. 收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼) 6.gather vi. 聚集;集合vt. 聚集;搜集;收割7.grateful adj. 感激的;表示感谢的8.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的9.faith n. 宗教信仰;信任;相信10.envelope n. 信封;塑料封套11.merry adj. 愉快的;高兴的12.inner adj. 内部的;里面的;内心的13.region n. 地区;区域;地带14.represent vt.象征;代表;相当于15.fancy adj. 花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt. 想要;倾慕;自认为是16.grace n. 优美;优雅;高雅17.moment n. 片刻;瞬间18.brief adj. 简洁的;简单的;短暂的19.branch n. 树枝;分支;支流20.respect n.& vt. 尊敬;尊重(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1.congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜2.joy n.高兴;喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的;快乐的3.decorate vt.装饰;装潢→decoration n.装饰;装饰品4.significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的→significance n.重要性;意义5.reflect vt.显示;反映;反射→reflection n.反映;反射;表达6.believe v.相信;信任→belief n.信仰;信心;信任7.occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→occasional adj.偶然的→occasionally adv.偶然地;不时地8.please vt.使满意;使愉快→pleased adj.高兴的;满意的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n.愉快;令人高兴的事9.frank adj.坦率的;直率的→frankly adv.坦率地;直率地10.absolute adj.绝对的;完全的→absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地[语境活用]1.In our office, Jim is an absolutely (absolute) brilliant expert in computers.2.The house is decorated with many toys and their daughter is satisfied with the decoration.(decorate) 3.The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performance and in turn theexciting congratulations encouraged her greatly.(congratulate)4.The significant discovery of new gas field in South China Sea is of great significance to our country's economy.(significant)5.He did many things to please his girlfriend, and he thought it would be a pleasant thing if shewas pleased with him.(please)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行1.congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪2.range n.一系列;范围、界限 vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化3.figure n人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定5.respect n.&vt.尊敬;尊重(五)背短语词块——表达出彩,需多积词块才行Ⅰ单元短语再认再现1.dress (sb.) up穿上盛装;装扮2.after all 毕竟;别忘了3.range from...to... 包括从……到……之间4.take place 发生5.be grateful for 对……感激6.get together 聚集7.play a significant role in 在……中起重要作用8.fade away 逐渐消失;变得虚弱9.take advantage of 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜10.have sth. in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征11.to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说12.go off 爆炸;走火;离开13.except for 除……之外14.set off 出发;动身;启程Ⅱ重点短语拓展用活1.after all毕竟;别忘了(六)背主题写作——好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵”假定你是李华,你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会,并在英语网站上展示,请你给外国朋友Chris写封信,向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友,内容如下:1. 阐明写信事由;2. 征求建议;3. 表达感谢。
必修三英语单词表Aabandon v. 放弃,遗弃ability n. 能力,才能able adj. 能够的,有能力的abnormal adj. 反常的,异常的aboard adv. 在船(车)上abolish v. 废除,取消abortion n. 流产,堕胎about adv. 大约,到处above prep. 在...上面abroad adv. 到(在)国外absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的absolute adj. 绝对的,完全的absolutely adv. 绝对地,完全地absorb v. 吸收,吸引abstract adj. 抽象的,深奥的abundant adj. 丰富的,大量的abuse v. 滥用,虐待academic adj. 学术的,学院的academy n. 学院,研究院accelerate v. 加速,促进accent n. 口音,重音accept v. 接受,同意acceptable adj. 可接受的acceptance n. 接受,承认access n. 接近,通道accessory n. 附件,配件accident n. 事故,意外accommodate v. 提供住宿,容纳accommodation n. 住宿,住处accompany v. 陪伴,伴随accomplish v. 完成,达到accord n. 协议,一致according adj. 根据,按照accordingly adv. 因此,相应地account n. 账户,账目accountant n. 会计accumulate v. 积累,积聚accuracy n. 精确性,准确性accurate adj. 精确的,准确的accuse v. 指控,指责accustomed adj. 习惯的,惯常的ache n. & v. 疼痛achieve v. 达到,完成achievement n. 成就,成绩acid n. 酸,酸性物质acknowledge v. 承认,感谢acquaintance n. 熟人,了解acquire v. 获得,学到acquisition n. 获得,收购acre n. 英亩across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 行为,法案action n. 行动,活动active adj. 积极的,活跃的activity n. 活动,行动actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员actual adj. 实际的,真实的actually adv. 实际上,事实上acute adj. 急性的,敏锐的adapt v. 适应,改编adaptation n. 适应,改编add v. 添加,增加addict n. 上瘾者addicted adj. 上瘾的addiction n. 上瘾,沉溺address n. 地址,演说adequate adj. 足够的,适当的adjust v. 调整,调节adjustment n. 调整,调节administer v. 管理,施行administration n. 管理,行政admirable adj. 令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩,羡慕admission n. 承认,入场费admit v. 承认,允许进入adolescence n. 青春期adolescent n. & adj. 青少年(的)adopt v. 采用,收养adoption n. 采用,收养adult n. 成年人advance v. 前进,提前advanced adj. 高级的,先进的advantage n. 优势,好处adventure n. 冒险,奇遇adventurous adj. 爱冒险的,大胆的advertise v. 做广告,宣传advertisement n. 广告,宣传advice n. 建议,忠告advisable adj. 明智的,可取的advise v. 建议,劝告aeroplane n. 飞机affair n. 事情,事务affect v. 影响,感动affection n. 喜爱,感情afford v. 负担得起,提供afraid adj. 害怕的,担心的after adv. 在...之后afternoon n. 下午afterward adv. 之后,后来again adv. 再次,又against prep. 反对,靠着age n. 年龄,时代agency n. 代理机构,代办处agent n. 代理人,代理商aggressive adj. 侵略的,好斗的ago adv. 以前agree v. 同意,一致agreement n. 协议,同意agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead adv. 在前,向前aid n. 帮助,援助。
必修3 单词与短语Module 1【单词】1. symbol2. opposite3. feature 5. region 6. ancient 7. birthplace8. civilization 9. project 14. gallery16. sculpture17. govern 18. representative19. parliament 20. geographical【短语】2. be faced with … 面对,面临3. work on 继续工作(vi.);从事于(vt.)4. ever since 自从……一直5. in terms of 从……方面来说,据……,6. on the other hand 反过来说;另一方面7. little by little 一点一点地,逐渐的8. because of 因为,由于9. of all time 有史以来10. next to 在……旁边11. have … in common with 和…有共同点have something in common 有些共同点have nothing in common 没有共同点have much in common 有很多共同点have little in common 没什么共同点in common with …和……一样12. reach an agreement 达成协议sign an agreement 签订协议13. such as 例如14. make (some product) out of (some material) 由某种材料制成某种东西15. have control over sth. 能够控制……16. be named after …以……命名17. refer to 指的是;查阅18. make …out of 用…做出…19. be located / situated 坐落于,位于20. in/ on/ to the east of 位于…东部21. the second largest city 第二大城市Module 2【单词】2.measure3.position 4.educate5.homeless 6.crowded 7.similarity n. 类似;相似8.location 9.tourism n. 旅游业10.polluted11.exchange13.entertainment 14.inhabitant 15.unfortunate 16.transport17.industrial 18.goal 19.贫穷20.figure 21.charity n. 慈善团体22.freeway 23.hunger 24.income26.index 27.expectancy 28.household29.vast【短语】1. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事2. set a goal 设立目标achieve a goal 实现目标3. be crowded with …挤满,拥塞4. be similar to …和……相似5. at the top of …在……的顶端at the bottom of …在……的底部6. make sure 查明,设法确保,确定7. up to …达到8. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事9. in the last / past 10 years 在过去十年中10. move out of poverty 脱贫11. make progress 取得进步12. make an effort to do sth.make efforts to do sth.spare no effort to do sth. 努力做某事13. collect money for …为……集资14. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事15. be connected with …与……有联系16. close to 接近,靠近17. as a result 因此18. plenty of …大量的(可数\不可数)19. developing countries 发展中国家20. agree to 同意21. be willing to 愿意22. be used to do 被用来做某事23. share…with.. 分享24. practice doing 练习做某事Module 3【单词】1.current 23.possibility 4.terrifying 5.experience6.disaster 7.flood 8.cause 9.furniture 10.occur 11.violent 12.ruin 13.previous 14.earthquake 15.active 16.fortunately 17.luckily21.hurricane 22.lightening23.thunderstorm 24.tornado 25.column 26.latitude 27.bury 28.feather 29.fur 30.tropical31.equator 32.wave 33.cemetery 34.ash n. 灰35.erupt36.volcano 37.worldwide【短语】1. occur to 想起,想到2. pick up 拾起,拿起;跌倒后(自己)站起来;加快;中途搭人/带货;学会;整理,收拾;收听到;偶然地无意地获得3. on average 平均起来4. by the time 到……时候5. end up 结果为……,以……结束6. set fire to sth. = set sth. on fire 放火烧…7. catch fire 着火(动作)be on fire 着火(状态)8. put out 熄灭,扑灭9. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事succeed in doing10. take off 去掉11. take place 发生12. in all = in total 总共,总计13. fall down 倒下14. turn over 翻倒,倾覆15. a total of 总共16. continue to do / doing 继续做17. move from side to side 摇晃18. cover an area of 覆盖19. make sb. homeless 使某人无家可归20. make a list of 列出Module 4【单词】1.pollute2.recycle 3.concerned 4.complain 5.scary 6.absolutely 7.8.evidence 10.process 11.forecast 12.strength 13.atmosphere 14.chemical 15.urgent 16.environment 17.citizen 18.campaign 19.sandstorm 20.inland21.mass 22.desertification 23.dust25.mask28.garbage 29.melt 30.nutshell【短语】1. prevent … (from) doing …阻止…做…stop …(from) doing …阻止…做…keep … from doing …阻止…做…2. be concerned about / for …担心…3. complain to sb about /of sth 发牢骚4. in (the) process of …在……过程中5. be caught in …遭遇上6. cut down …砍倒;削减,删减7. dig up …从地里挖出(某物)8. take in 吸收,吸入(空气、水等)9. give out 散发出(多指气味、热量等);分发;(食物、燃料、力量等)用光(vi.)10. advise doing sth. 建议做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise that sb. (should) do sth.11. can’t help but do sth. 禁不住做某事12. can’t but do sth. 不得不做某事13. can’t choose but do sth. 只得做某事14. in a nutshell 简言之15. take away 拿走16. if possible 如果可能的话16. allow doing sth. 允许做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事17. one after another 一个接一个地18. the damage to …对……的损害19. have a bad effect on …对…有坏影响20. look through 浏览21. protect … from …保护…不受…22. sweep away 扫走23. solve the problem 解决问题the solution to the problem 问题的办法24. appear to 看来25. wear a mask 戴面具Module 5【单词】1.argument2.contribution 3.position 4.invent 6.influential 7.freedom 自由8.fuel 9.10.justice 12.philosophy 13.teaching 14.principle 15.resign 16.adviser 17.bark 18.leather 20.soft【短语】1. be equal to …和……相等,胜任2. (travel) from state to state 周游列国= from one state to anotherfrom door to doorfrom house to house 挨家挨户from head to foot /from head to heel / from head to toe 从头到脚from top to bottom 自顶到底3. be at war with …与……交战be at peace with …与……处于和平4. bring up vt. 养育,抚养;呕吐grow up vi. 成长6. be proud of …为……自豪7. in conclusion 总之8. for the first time 第一次9. believe in 信仰,信任,相信10. lay stress on …着重于stress the importance of 强调…重要性11. follow / take one’s advice 接受建议12. an adviser to sb. 某人的顾问13. a sense of responsibility 责任感a sense of humor 幽默感a sense of direction 方向感14. if so 如果是这样的话15. on condition that conj. 条件是in good condition 状况良好16. make a contribution to …make contributions to …对…做贡献19. be similar to 和…相似20. prepare for 为…准备21. hear of 听说22. think of 想到23. (clock) tell the time 报时Module 6【单词】1.construction 2.narrow 3.remove 4.freezing 5.enormous 6.ridiculous 7.engineering8.structure 9.crash 10.global adj. 全球的11.poem 13.canal 14.civil 15.cliff 16.dam 17.gorge 18.hydro-electric19.reservoir 20.terminal 21.accommodate22.carving 23.site 24.harness 25.submerge 26.foggy【短语】1. provide sb. with sth.provide sth. for sb. 提供某物offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.supply sb. with sth.supply sth to sb.2. date from …date back to …起源于,追溯到……3. of importance = importantof use = usefulof help = helpfulof value = valuable5. dream of …梦见,梦想6. hold back 阻止;压抑,控制;隐瞒;7. come true 实现8. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事suggest that sb. (should) do sth.9. live a happy life 过着幸福的生活10. make sense 有意义,有道理11. on a visit to …访问某人,参观某地12. in fact 实际上13. crash into …撞到14. remove … from …把…从…去除15. bring an end to …结束,终止16. be essential to …对…是必不可少的17. be pleased with …对……感到满意18. now that 既然19. global warming 全球变暖20. generate electricity 发电21. historical relics 历史遗迹必修4单词与短语Module 1【单词】1.brick concrete mud alternative crime prediction riskyresource material solar adj.太阳的2.urban arrest fire limit outdoors online commandrecreation3.charge power surgery outpatient clinic disability optimisticdishwasher definitely eventually colony predict v.预言;预料4.shape doormat5.【短语】1.run out用尽;用光2.for sure肯定地3.rely on依靠;依赖4.get rid of除掉;去掉5.free of charge免费e up用尽;用光7.look out小心8.for a start首先9.on the way out即将被淘汰;即将过时10.arrest sb for sth因为…逮捕某人11.load…with…把某物装载到…上12.place an order with sb for sth向某人订购某物13.carry out实施;履行14.attach A to B把A系/贴在B上15.in space在太空中16.be optimistic about对…乐观的17.be pessimistic about对...悲观的18.in progress在进程中19.at birth在出生时Module 2【单词】1.trolleybus wire suburban display receipt fareair-conditioned limit destination impressive2.route single explore roadwork3.blow4.horn solution mood5.congestion registration 【短语】1.be connected to与…相连2.be/get stuck in被困在…3.in no time马上;一会儿4.get around到处旅行;四处走动5.be under construction正在建设中6.switch off关上(电灯/电视);断掉(电源)7.keep cool保持冷静8.no way肯定不;没门儿9.match…with…使…和…匹配10.be worth doing值得去做11.drive sb mad使某人发疯12.suffer from遭受…的痛苦/折磨13.what’s more而且14.by means of通过…的方式15.the rush hour交通堵塞时间;高峰期16.even though即使Module 3【单词】municate unconscious2.vary formal aggressive3.traditionally weapon gesture threateningdeal involveslightly forehead bow informal youth palm spread slap ankle eyebrow lip wrist bend hug stare wipe religionhost toast sip blank panic rude request favor liveperformance.4.classical applause judgment5.equality handclap social infectious funeral6.【短语】1.on guard (保持)警惕2.make a deal 达成协议;做成交易3.hold up 举起4.give away 暴露(自己的情况)5.lift up 举起6.up and down 一上一下地7.by accident 偶然地8.say hello to 向…问好9.switch on 打开(灯/无线电等)municate sth with sb和某人交流某事11.be/get involved in 卷入…;参与12.be conscious of 意识到;觉察到13.stare at 注释;凝视14.introduce A to B 把A介绍给B15.in the distance 在远处16.think of 想到17.more than 多于;不仅仅18.propose/drink/make a toast to…向…祝酒19.ask a favor of sb 请某人帮忙20.on earth 究竟;到底21.in competition with…和…竞争Module 4【单词】1.biology n.生物学2.botany n.植物学3.genetics n.遗传学4.zoology n.动物学5.staple adj.主要的;重要的6.producer n.生产者7.leading adj.主要的8.figure n.人物cate v.教育10.nickname n.绰号11.n.农业12.breeding n.培养;养育13.species n.物种14.yield n.产量15.original adj.原来的;最初的16.publish v.发表17.sterile adj.(生物)不孕育的;不结果实的18.breakthrough n.突破19.support v.支持20.production n.产量21.convert v.改变;转换22.cash crop n.经济作物23.export v.出口24.hybrid n.杂交品种25.agricultural adj.农业的26.replace v.取代27.quantity n.数量28.quality n.质量29.best-seller n.畅销书(或唱片等)30.diagnose v.诊断31.victim n.受害者32.brilliant adj.聪颖的;才华横溢的33.career n.生涯;经历34.brief adj.简短的;简洁的35.partly adv.部分地;在一定程度上地36.physical adj.身体的37.graduate v.毕业38.personal adj.个人的39.relativity n.相对论40.rocket n.火箭lennium n.千年42.gunpowder n.火药43.explode v.爆炸44.escape v.逃跑;逃避45.arrow n.(弓)箭46.straight adj.直的47.clear v.(烟雾)消散【短语】1.bring up 抚养2.as a result of 由于… 的结果3.be known for 以…而闻名4.earn one’s living谋生e to power 上台;掌权6.bring in 引进;引入7.be converted to 被转换成…8.cash crop 经济作物9.transform…into…把…变成…10.by accident 偶然地11.be at war with…和…处于交战状态12.be at peace with 和…和平共处13.be attached to…绑/贴/系在…上14.in the direction of 往…方向Module 5【单词】1.cave n.洞;山洞2.peak n.山顶;山峰3.plain n.平原4.plateau n.高原5.shore n.(海/河/湖等的)岸6.slope n.斜坡7.valley n.山谷8.wood n.(usu.pl)树林9.flat adj.平的10.surround v.包围;围绕;环绕11.colleague n.同事;同僚12.downstream adv.向下游;顺流而下13.goods n.货物14.trade v.做生意15.temple n.寺庙16.dock n.码头;v.驶入码头17.hilly adj.多山的;丘陵起伏的18.raft n.木筏19.narrow v.变狭窄20.detour n.迂路;绕行之路21.legend n.传奇;传说故事22.deck n.甲板23.distant adj.遥远的24.exploit v.开发25.cruise n.(乘游轮的)漫游;巡航26.cabin n.船舱;机舱27.forbid v.禁止28.lounge n.休息室;休息厅29.mountainous adj.多山的30.immense adj.极大的31.fertile adj.肥沃的32.remote adj.遥远的33.steep adj.陡峭的;险峻的34.varied adj.多变化的35.spot n.地点;场所36.view n.景色;风景37.pin n.别针38.naturally adv.自然地39.torch n.手电筒;火炬【短语】1.at the edge of 在…的边缘2.at least 至少3.be heavy with 有大量的…4.rip off 敲竹杠;敲诈5.get a kick out of 从…中得到乐趣6.be surrounded by 被…环绕7.have four days off 休四天的假8.be allowed to do 被允许做9.be required to do 被要求做10.That sounds fine. 听起来是个好主意。