2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破阶段综合检测：1 Word版含解析.doc

Section ⅣUsing LanguagePart 1速读P65教材课文，判断正(T)误(F)1．The Bai people all live in Erhai and Dali. () 2．The Bai have no language of their own，so they speak Chinese. () 3．Their typical building is the Yunhe hall. () 4．The Bai wear only white clothes. () 5．The Torch Festival is the most famous Bai festival. () [答案]1－5FFTFTPart 2Ⅰ.速读P67教材课文，写出文章的主题It mainly tells about the author's experience in the heavy rain，with a tyre flat，asking for help．Ⅱ.细读P67教材课文，选择最佳答案1．They saw the woman who was carrying something long and thin，and ．A．they were relieved to see herB．they were scared because they thought it was a spearC．they knew she would be able to help themD．they thought she would be able to mend the flat tyre2．The writer and George gave the impression that they ．A．knew the region very wellB．were experienced explorers of junglesC．were expert car mechanicsD．were travelling between two towns in a remote jungle region3．Harvest is the time when ．A．you sow grain for cropsB．you make the grain into flourC．you collect crops from the fieldsD．you measure the crops you have collected[答案]1－3BACⅢ.根据P67教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式After driving ten hours，we had 1.a flat tyre on the road through the jungle without 2.seeing(see) anybody.About fifteen minutes later，an old woman came out of the jungle.When she knew 3.what our problem was，she asked us 4.to follow(follow) her.We came to a tent 5.with a rigid framework of 6.wooden(wood) poles.There were corn 7.plants(plant) around it and some chicks and a rooster，and a pig nearby it.The tent 8.was furnished(furnish) with a few mats on the floor，and a low table with a teapot.While in the tent，she showed us a photo of a young man and 9.poured(pour) some tea for us.Then the young man came in.10.Having been told(tell) something，he said in English，“No problem.”and made a call.Part 3细读P69教材课文，选择最佳答案1．Where did Native Americans come from?A．America.B．Asia.C．Africa. D．Europe.2．When were Native Americans made citizens of the US?A．In 1924.B．In the late 18th century.C．In the 1960s.D．Between 12，000 and 25，000 years ago.3．What was the population of the Australian Aborigines in the 18th century?A．1.8 million. B．10 million.C．350，000. D．40，000.[答案]1－3BACⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Language is a tool(工具) by means of which people communicate ideas with each other.2．He is lame(瘸的) in one leg and walks with the help of a walking stick.3．Hearing the bad news，he was rigid(僵硬的) with sadness.4．Make sure that your seat belt is fastened when the plane takes off.5．I feel awkward as everyone except me is in evening dress.6．If you want the rainbow(彩虹)，you must put up with the rain.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．fool v. 愚弄；欺骗n．傻瓜→foolish adj. 愚蠢的，傻的2．firm adj.牢固的，稳固的→firmly ad v. 坚实地；稳固地3．loose adj.稀松的，疏松的→loosen v. (使)放松；变松4．fold v. 折叠，对折→unfold v. 打开，展开5．adjust v. 适应，使适应→adjustment n. 调节；调整→ adjustable adj. 可调整的；可调节的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．have a population of 有……人口2．in pain 痛苦地3．in the distance 在远处4. stare at 凝视，盯着看5．set off 出发，动身6. pick up 拿起；拾起7. pull out 拔出；(列车等)驶出8．make up 组成，构成；编造Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．The noise of the car died away in the distance．2．They set off for their home after saying a goodbye to their friends. 3．The train was pulling out of the station just as we got there.4．The teacher asked the students to make up short dialogues by themselves. 5．The town has a population of ten thousand and 80% of the population arepeasants.in the distance 在远处(教材P 67)In the distance was an ox working in a field. 远处有一头牛在地里干活。

单元整合训练(一)[语言知识再落实]Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．My grandmother is a mine of information(inform) about our family's history.2．There is some resemblance(resemble) between the accounts of the incident.3．We guarantee to change(change) the unqualified product.4．If she wants to settle in London，she must learn to adjust herself(she) to English life.5．Surrounded(surround) by a river，the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it.6．Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesn't matter whether you have lived there for a short or a long time.7．I am sure we can help you solve the problem，provided(provide)that you tell us all the necessary information.8．It is rather embarrassing(embarrass) that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.9．We've kept up our friendship for over 20 years.10．Sincere congratulations(congratulate) on your son wedding please convey our best wish.Ⅱ.微写作用本单元词汇或句式完成写作任务1．为了实现目标，杰克尽快适应了新环境，使自己了解最新的信息。

课时分层作业(五)　Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1. Charles Dickens was a great novelist(novel) in British history and wrote lots of works.2．Some experts have spoken in support of the ban of drunk driving.3．To keep healthy(health)，there are at least three things we can do every day.4．The children eagerly(eager) learn something new from the teacher every day.5．He lay in bed alone with his eyes staring(stare) at the ceiling，thinking about what happened in the day.6．How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better(good) voice.7．My relative has three part-time jobs，because he has a wife and three children to feed(feed)．8．His cruelty(cruel) to the cat in the video made the netizens quite angry.9．It's easy to pick out my car from others in the parking lot; it has a picture of Mickey Mouse on the back.．10．Mary was presented with a gold medal as a reward for her good service(serve)Ⅱ.单句改错(每句仅有1处错误)1．No sooner had the teacher finished her speech when the students started cheering.when→than 2．I hammered a tack (大头钉) into the wall and hanged a small picture from it.hanged→hung 3．Butterflies feed with the flowers of garden plants.with→on 4．They sat on the sofa，talking in whisper.in后加a或whisper→whispers 5．Not until I got home I realize I'd lost my wallet.home之后加did[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Mo Yan has become the first Chinese citizen to winthe Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012 for his work Frogs.Many got to know of Mo through directorZhang Yimou's film，Red Sorghum(《红高粱》)．It wasadapted from his 1986 novel of the same name and filmed inGaomi，bringing to life a visual landscape of red sorghum fields and a fiery setting sun.His most famous works include Big Breasts and Wide Hips，Sandalwood Penalty and the 1985 novel R edTransparent Radish.Mo dropped out of school and became a cattle herder when he was a child.At 20，he left his hometown and joined the army.Mo left the army in 1997 and gradually developed a writing style of his own.Gaomi County is where most of Mo's stories happen.It's a place that has inspired him throughout his 31-year writing career.“I grew up in an environment full of folk culture，which comes into my novels when I pick up a pen to write.This has definitely affected，even decided，my works' artistic style，”Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown of Gaomi，Shandong，shortly after he won the award.“I really didn't see this coming，”Lu Jiande，director of the Institute of Literature at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences，told 21st Century.“I know Mo Yan pretty w ell and one thing a lot of people don't kno w is ho w beautiful his w ords are.His w riting is surprisingly beautiful.In his w riting，he can make w ords live and breathing，”Lu said.“He is far ahead of other Chinese in the sense that he takes the critical perspective inside first，starting from criticizing himself instead of the outside w orld.”Some critics point out that Mo's w orks have a tendency to w ard vulgarity (粗俗)．In an interview w ith South China Morning Post，Professor Xiao Ying of Tsinghua Univ ersity said “the aw ard is out of my expectation，as Mo Yan's w orks are still short of the idealism of pursuing humanity，w hich marks previous Nobel literature prize w inners”．【语篇解读】　本文对莫言及其作品和外界对其作品的评价作了简要介绍。

第二部分　单元测试Module 1　单元知识与能力达标试卷第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the woman mean?A．She doesn't mind closing the windows.B．She prefers to put on more clothes.C．She wants to leave the windows open.2．What relation is probably the man to the woman?A．Her husband. B．Her brother.C．Her student.3．Where are the two speakers?A．On a plane. B．In a bus.C．In a hospital.4．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The man forgets to wear his new shirt.B．The new shirt doesn't fit him.C．He has no chance to wear his new shirt.5．What happened in the telephone conversation?A．The phone line went dead.B．There was something wrong with Mr.White.C．The secretary stopped the conversation.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

姓名，年级：时间：课时分层作业(七）[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．His assumption (assume）that he would win proved wrong。

2．I choose my assignments to suit myself (me)．3．Don't wear those clothes to work；try to look more professional (profession）．4．She is ignorant（ignore)about the computer.5．He didn’t study hard.That i s why he failed to pass the exam。

6．She was respected（respect)by everyone she worked with.7．The boy sat there with his eyes focused(focus)on the wall.8．Do you want to be a lawyer(law）？9．His little brother has great talent for music.10．Her father asked her to stop daydreaming（daydream)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．His birthday is approaching near.去掉near2．He has no option but pay up。

but后加to3．It is assuming that he was dismissed.assuming→assumed4．That is because of he has read the book.去掉of5．Does next Sunday fit you？fit→suit［高考题型练习提能力］Ⅰ.阅读理解The clothes you wear。

课时分层作业(一)[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for what Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.2．There is no point hiding (hide)the truth for the sake of friendship.3．These remarks of yours are of great value (valuable)to us.4．The secretary informed me of his arrival.5．We guarantee to deliver (deliver)your goods within a week.6．In the absence(absent)of Mr.Jackson，we held a meeting.7．The surrounding (surround)villages have beenabsorbed by the growing city.8．You'll be sure to have(have)fun at the party tonight.9．You may rely on it that they will support you.10．More care would ensure you against making so many mistakes.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解It is widely believed that smiling means a person is happy，and it usually occurs when they're meeting another person or a group of people.However，a new study led by the body language expert Dr Harry Witchel shows this isn't always the case.In his research，he asked 44 participants aged 18—35 to play a geography quiz game consisting of nine difficult questions so that they often got the answer wrong.Participants seated interacted with a computer alone in a room while their faces were video recorded.After the quiz，the participants were asked to rate their experience using a range of 12 emotions including“bored”，“interested”and“frustrated”．Meanwhile，their facial expressions were then computer analysed frame by frame in order to judge how much they were smiling based on a scale of between 0 to 1.Dr Witchel said：“According to some researchers，a real smile reflects theinner state of cheerfulness or amusement.However，behavioural ecology theory suggests that all smiles are tools used in social interactions, meaning cheerfulness is neither necessary nor rich for smiling.Our study showed that in these human­computer interaction experiments，smiling isn't driven by happiness；it is associated with subjective involvement(主观参与)，which acts like a social fuel for smiling，even when socialising with a computer on your own.”Surprisingly，participants didn't tend to smile during the period when they were trying to figure out the answers.However，they did smile right after the computer game informed them if their answer was correct or wrong.Participants smiled more often when they got the answer wrong.Dr Witchel added：“During these computerised quizzes，smiling was greatly increased just after answering questions incorrectly.This behaviour could be explained by self­ratings of involvement，rather than by ratings of happiness or frustration.”【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。

Section ⅢGrammar——时间状语从句和省略一、时间状语从句在复合句中起时间状语作用的句子称为时间状语从句。

时间状语从句常用when，while，as，until，since或表示时间意义的名词短语等引导。

1．when，while，as的用法他父亲去世时他才九岁。

Jack was working in the lab when the power cut occurred.杰克正在实验室里工作，这时突然停电了。

They arrived while we were having dinner.他们到时我们正在吃晚饭。

While I played the piano，my sister did her homework.我弹钢琴的时候姐姐在做作业。

As years go by，China is getting stronger and richer.随着时间一年一年过去，中国变得越来越富强了。

I saw my mother as I was getting off the bus.我下公共汽车的时候看见了我妈妈。

[名师点津]when在be about to do...when...，be doing...when...，had done...when...，be on one's way...when...，be on the point of doing...when...等结构中，作“正在那时”讲，表示某个动作正在发生或刚刚发生，另一动作同时发生。

He was about to leave when someone knocked at the door.他刚要离开就有人敲门。

[即时演练1]选词填空：when，while，as①It's much easier to make friends when you have similar interests.②While/When in Vienna he studied music.③You will grow wiser as you grow older.2．until，till的用法他一直等到她讲完。

模块综合检测Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AWELCOMEWelcome to Windsor Castle，the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one of the official residences (住所) of the Queen，who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit.There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor­sighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide.Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with childrenFor those visiting with children，a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note that，for safety reasons，pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments.However，baby carriers are available to borrow.St George's ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15：00 from March to October are advised to visit St George's Chapel first before it closes.ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books，postcards，china，jewellery, and children's toys.Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops.From April to September ice cream is also available.Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re­entry permits from the castle shops. Eating anddrinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St George's Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNon­commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle.Photography，video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George's Chapel. Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George's Chapel in consideration of other visitors.SecurityAs Windsor Castle is a working royal palace，visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks.For safety and security reasons a one­way system operates along the visitor route.【语篇解读】　本文是关于几个旅游景点的广告。

综合检测1、重点词汇1.__________n. 无能;残疾__________adj. 伤残的2.__________n .野心;雄心__________adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的3.__________adj.有益的__________v. 受益 n.利益;好处4.__________adj. 独立的__________n.独立5.__________n.鼓励__________v.鼓励6.__________n.(接近的)方法;通道__________adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的2、 Hobbies not only provide us the oasis (绿洲) like experience in the deserts of our life but also provide us nourishing facts of knowledge along with an escape from monotonous life.Life would be very boring without hobbies; we would appear like robots without feelings, like colour blind creatures, like aliens on our own planet. Hobbies give sense to our existence.Therefore, in order to keep a balance between busy moments and free time, we take up hobbies. We could talk about a long list of hobbies or about a list of hobbies and interests. These lists are different,which depend on factors like age, sex, region, family background, education or personality.If you live in a mountain area, you may have : hobbies like mountain climbing, you may be interested in different species of plants, animals, birds or insects which have the habitat in your area, or you may have painting landscapes, or taking photos as a hobby. If you have a nice voice, you may start singing and even making a band. Family background is also important in taking up a hobby. For example, in a family where one of the members is an artist or a sportsperson, it is very probable that their children have the same hobbies or interests. Hobbies depend on personality.A choleric person could never take up a hobby like making models, as he or she would not have the patience necessary.Actually, life is great and you can make a hobby out of the most insignificant thing, with a little imagination, and it will help you have a positive thinking,and you even might consider you a happy person, even if from philosophical point of view ,happiness can be reached very rarely and only by a few people.Lifehobbies We would like • robots without feelings.• colour blind cre atures.• aliens on our own planet.of hobbiesHobbies make our existence .of taking up ahobbyTo keep a balance between busy moments and free time.Different hobbies,age,sex, region,family background, education or personality • A person living in a mountain area may be a. • A person with a beautifulbies 6 onvoice may like singing.•may take up singing or sports if their parents are artists or sportsmen.• A choleric person could never like making mode ls as he is too to do it.Conclusion A person with a hobby can consider himself a happyperson, philosophers say happiness canrarely be reached.3、 Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey(调查)by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest; most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For mostschool-age children, ten hours is ideal(理想的). But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV."More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities(机会)to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone," says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers’ bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results.1.What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?A.American kids' sleeping habits.B.Teenagers' sleep-related diseases.C.Activities to prevent sleeplessness.D.Learning problems and lack of sleep.2.How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day?A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.10 hours.D.18 hours.3.Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?A.They are affected by certain body chemicals.B.They tend to do things that excite them.C.They follow their parents' examples.D.They don't need to go to school early.4、Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium(水族馆)The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria's leading visitor attractions an d an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.♦ Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last ad mission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.♦ Location(位置)Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flin ders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.♦ Getting to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a short walk from either Flinders or Southern Cross train stations.Tram(有轨电车)The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium tram stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route(公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.Shuttle BusThe Melbourne City Tourist Shuttle is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.♦ Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.♦ Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.♦ TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!1.Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium ______.A.is located at the center of the CBD in the cityB.has 12 most attractive places in MelbourneC.admits visitors from 9:30 am until 6:00 pmD.is beside Crown Entertainment Complex2.Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take ______.A.trains from Southern Cross train stationB.shuttle buses around the train stationC.boats across the Yarra RiverD.either tram route 70 or 753.Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors ______.A.free car parkingB.wheelchair accessC.Internet connectionD.transportation service4.Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium ______.A.are free to all visitorsB.can be purchased by e-mailC.are checked at the entranceD.can be printed at the ticket office5、 Many people do not have enough time to play a team sport, so instead they have started going running. In the past,jogging in the street was seen as a bit silly and not very cool. But things are changing. Nowadays, lots of people go out running in their spare time. Some people go to lose weight while others simply go to keep fit. The shops are now full of equipment,clothing and gadgets(小器具) for runners. Many runners also have special watches which can track their route and tell them their speed. Even at 4: 30 o'clock in the morning you sometimes see runners in the streets. Scientists say that along with cycling and swimming, running is a very good way to keep fit.Unfortunately, running is often quite unpopular with young people at school. In some schools when it rains and it's too wet to play football or hockey, students have to do cross-country running instead. However, now that running has become more fashionable, hopefully more young people will take it up. But, of course, trends change all the time, so let's hope that running is here to stay.Every year in April,the London Marathon takes place. The race covers a fantastic route in which runners pass lots of the famous sites like The London Eye and Big Ben. People from all over the world come to take part in the London Marathon. Interestingly,marathon running used to be seen as an extreme sport,but now even people who arc very unfit take pari in marathons every year! Marathons haven't got easier hut people have became more interested in running. After the marathon every year the streets suddenly become full of runners. People find it so inspiring that they want to try it themselves. All you need is a bit of determination, so what are you waiting for?1.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that _______.A.the busier you are, the more you should exerciseB.running is a way of losing weight quicklyC.old concepts are changing over timeD.it's unnecessary to buy the equipment2.What concerns the author is that ______.A.running will become out of date some dayB.students pay little attention to runningC.students are only into football and hockeyD.schools don't establish the competition rules3.What do we know about the runners in the marathon?A.They are the most excellent runners from all over the world.B.They are forbidden to run around tourist attractions.C.They desire to taste the pleasure of running.D.They will make enormous achievements by taking part in it.6、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Section ⅢGrammarⅠ.单句语法填空1．It snowed heavily (heavy) last night and now the streets are covered with snow.2．The lady is one of the greatest novelists (novel) alive.3．We must devote every effort to helping those homeless (home) children.4．Could you lend me a knife to sharpen (sharp) my pencil please?5．It is surprising (surprise) that most graduates care about status rather than salary now.6．She hoped that her son would become a musician (music)．7．You can rely on that man's honesty (honest)．8．The new medicine had a magical (magic) effect on the disease.9．The country attained its independence (independent) in 1972.10．Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one satisfaction (satisfy)．11．The rainstorm caused the streets to flood and the subway system almost came to a stop (stop)．12．We waited inside until things calmed (calm) down.13．Thanks to her skillful (skill) handing of the affair，the problem was solved.14．The firm has over 500 employees (employ)．15．She nursed (nurse) her husband back to health.Ⅱ.语法填空Online shopping is getting more and more popular in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed Internet technology.It is welcomed by most people due to __1__ (vary) reasons. From the angle of the consumers, it can save much time for a person who __2__ (have) little spare time to go shopping in the malls. By __3__ (simple) clicking the mouse, they can get whatever they want while staying at home, __4__may be thousands of kilometers away from the online shops. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds. It also saves them the need __5__ (rent) a house compared with traditional trade style. __6__，there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online-shopping less __7__ (rely) and trustworthy. Second, people will lose the fun of bargain.__8__ is undeniable that shopping on the Internet has become an irresistible trend in modern society. It is of great importance that we make the relative laws with the rapid __9__ (grow) of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the fear of __10__ (cheat).1．答案与解析：various修饰名词reasons作定语，应用形容词。