专升本英语试题及答案
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专升本英语试题集及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The new law will ________ in a month.A) take effectB) take placeC) take overD) take off答案:A2. She is ________ a book on ancient history.A) in the charge ofB) in the course ofC) in the light ofD) in the middle of答案:D3. The teacher asked the students to ________ the experiment carefully.A) carry outB) carry onC) carry offD) carry over答案:A4. He ________ the company for 20 years.A) has worked atB) worked atC) had worked atD) would work at答案:A5. ________ the heavy rain, we had to cancel the sports meeting.A) Due toB) Because ofC) Owing toD) As a result of答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown exponentially. The convenience and variety of products available online have attracted a large number of consumers. However, there are also concerns about the security of online transactions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The growth of online shoppingB) The security concerns of online shoppingC) The variety of products onlineD) The convenience of online shopping答案:A7. Why has online shopping become so popular?A) It is convenient.B) It is safe.C) It is expensive.D) It is time-consuming.答案:A8. What is the concern mentioned in the passage?A) The cost of products.B) The variety of products.C) The security of transactions.D) The inconvenience of shopping.答案:CPassage 2Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that luck also plays a significant role in achieving success.9. What does the passage discuss?A) The role of hard work in success.B) The role of luck in success.C) The definition of success.D) The importance of determination.答案:B10. What is the author's opinion on success?A) Success is only about hard work.B) Success is only about luck.C) Success is a combination of hard work and luck.D) Success is not important.答案:C三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
专升本英语试题库及答案一、听力理解(共20分)Section A(共10分)1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyAnswer: A2. What does the man suggest doing after work?A. Going to the gymB. Watching a movieC. Cooking dinnerAnswer: BSection B(共10分)3. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed her bus.C. She broke her phone.Answer: C4. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is indifferent.Answer: A二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1(共10分)In this passage, we learn about the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the planet.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The role of technology in environmental protection.B. The importance of individual actions in protecting the environment.C. The impact of pollution on wildlife.Answer: B6. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A. Plant more trees.B. Recycle regularly.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 2(共10分)This passage discusses the benefits of learning a second language and the challenges associated with it.7. What is the author's view on learning a second language?A. It is easy and beneficial.B. It is challenging but rewarding.C. It is unnecessary for most people.Answer: B8. What does the author suggest as a way to overcome language learning difficulties?A. Practice regularly.B. Use technology.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 3(共10分)The passage explores the history of a famous landmark and its cultural significance.9. When was the landmark built?A. In the 18th century.B. In the 19th century.C. In the 20th century.Answer: B10. Why is the landmark significant?A. It is a symbol of freedom.B. It is an architectural marvel.C. It is a historical site of a famous battle.Answer: A三、完形填空(共20分)In the following passage, there are 10 blanks, each followed by four options labeled A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the correct option.11. The old man was very _______ to his grandchildren.A. strictB. kindC. indifferentD. harshAnswer: B12. She decided to _______ her career in teaching.A. pursueB. abandonC. postponeD. delayAnswer: A... (Continue with the remaining 8 blanks and their answers)四、翻译(共15分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.13. The company has decided to expand its business overseas. Answer: 该公司已决定将其业务扩展到海外。
专升本英语1试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)Section A听对话,选择最佳答案。
1. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Cooking dinner.C. Watching TV.Answer: B2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a library.B. At a restaurant.C. At a school.Answer: A3. What does the woman suggest they do next?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go shopping.C. Go for a walk.Answer: CSection B听短文,回答问题。
4. What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The importance of environmental protection.5. Why does the speaker encourage people to reduce plastic use?Answer: To decrease pollution and protect wildlife.6. What can be inferred from the passage?Answer: People can make a difference by making small changes in their daily lives.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of learning a second language. It mentions improved cognitive skills, better job prospects, and increased cultural understanding.7. According to the article, what is one advantage of learning a second language?Answer: Improved cognitive skills.8. What does the article suggest about job opportunities? Answer: Learning a second language can lead to better job prospects.9. Why does the article mention cultural understanding?Answer: It is one of the benefits of learning a second language.Passage 2This passage is about the impact of technology on education. It highlights how digital tools can enhance learning experiences and make education more accessible.10. What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The positive impact of technology on education.11. How does the passage describe the role of digital toolsin learning?Answer: As tools that can enhance learning experiences.12. What does the author believe about the future of education?Answer: That it will become more accessible and personalized with the help of technology.三、词汇与语法(共20分)Section AComplete the sentences with the appropriate words given below. Choose only one word to fill in each blank. Each word can be used only once.13. The project was a great _______ and brought in a lot of profit.Answer: success14. She is an _______ of classical music and often attends concerts.Answer: enthusiast15. The _______ of the old building was completed last month. Answer: renovationSection BFill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb given in parentheses.16. The company _______ (expand) its business to new markets next year.Answer: will expand17. By the time you arrive, the meeting _______ (already start).Answer: will have already started18. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.Answer: doesn't rain四、翻译(共20分)Section ATranslate the following sentences from English to Chinese.19. The new policy will come into effect next month.Answer: 新政策将在下个月生效。
英语专升本试题及答案大全一、听力理解(共20分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)请根据所听到的对话内容,选择正确的答案。
(听力材料略)答案:1-5 ABCDE2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)请根据所听到的长对话内容,选择正确的答案。
(听力材料略)答案:6-10 ABCDE3. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(听力材料略)答案:11-15 ABCDE二、词汇和语法结构(共30分)1. 词汇选择题(每题1分,共10分)根据句子意思,选择最合适的单词填空。
16. The _______ of the new law has brought about significant changes in the society.A. implementationB. introductionC. innovationD. initiationE. invention答案:16-25 ABCDE2. 语法填空题(每题1分,共10分)根据句子结构和语法规则,选择正确的选项填空。
26. If he _______ to the meeting, he would have known the truth.A. had attendedB. attendedC. would attendD. was attending答案:26-35 ABCDE3. 语法改错题(每题1分,共10分)找出句子中的错误并改正。
36. She don't like to go out when it's raining.A. don't → doesn'tB. like → likesC. to go → goingD. when → that答案:36-45 ABCDE三、阅读理解(共30分)1. 选择题(每题2分,共20分)阅读下列短文,然后选择最佳答案。
专升本英语三试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据题目所给的对话或独白,选择正确答案。
A. Option 1B. Option 2C. Option 3[录音内容略]答案:A2. B) 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q1: What is the main topic of the passage?A. Main Topic AB. Main Topic BC. Main Topic C[录音内容略]答案:BQ2: Why does the speaker mention the example of [example]?A. Reason AB. Reason BC. Reason C[录音内容略]答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
[短文内容略]Q1: What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To informB. To persuadeC. To entertain答案:AQ2: According to the passage, what are the benefits of [topic]?A. Benefit 1B. Benefit 2C. Both A and B答案:C2. 阅读以下短文,然后选择最佳标题。
[短文内容略]A. Title Option 1B. Title Option 2C. Title Option 3答案:B三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
- The company has [expand] its business to several countries.- The [invent] of the computer has changed our lives.答案:- expanded- inventor2. 选择填空。
专升本英语英语试题及答案专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共15分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
对话1:A: What time is it now?B: It's half past seven.问题:What time is it according to the conversation?A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00答案:B对话2:A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: Yes, I'm going to the museum.问题:What is the man going to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the museum.C. Go to the library.答案:B(剩余对话及问题略)2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面一段较长的对话,对话后有5个问题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
对话:A: Hi, Jane! How was your trip to New York?B: Hi, Mike! It was fantastic. I visited the Statue of Liberty and Central Park.问题1:Where did Jane go?A. LondonB. New YorkC. Paris答案:B(剩余问题及答案略)二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读理解选择题(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的文章,然后回答后面的问题。
文章1:Reading is a great way to relax and learn at the same time. It can improve your vocabulary, broaden your knowledge, andstimulate your imagination.问题1:What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a way to relax.B. Reading is a way to learn.C. Reading is beneficial for both relaxation and learning.答案:C(剩余文章及问题略)2. 阅读理解简答题(每题5分,共10分)阅读下面的文章,并根据文章内容回答后面的问题。
专升本统考大学英语b试题及答案一、选择题(共20分,每题2分)1. The company has ________ a new policy to prevent employees from working overtime.A. implementedB. imposedC. enforcedD. established答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, he ________ to the meeting on time.A. managedB. attemptedC. struggledD. endeavored答案:A3. The professor's lecture was ________ to the audience.A. boringB. fascinatingC. tediousD. engaging答案:B4. She ________ the book to the library yesterday.A. returnedB. borrowedC. lentD. kept答案:A5. The government is taking measures to ________ air pollution.A. reduceB. increaseC. controlD. enhance答案:A6. The team ________ the project on schedule.A. accomplishedB. completedC. finishedD. ended答案:B7. He ________ his success to hard work and determination.A. attributedB. creditedC. assignedD. ascribed答案:A8. The company is ________ a new product line.A. launchingB. introducingC. presentingD. releasing答案:A9. The patient was ________ to the intensive care unit due to his critical condition.A. transferredB. movedC. relocatedD. shifted答案:A10. The teacher encouraged her students to ________ their creativity.A. expressB. showC. demonstrateD. reveal答案:A二、填空题(共20分,每题2分)1. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the newmarketing strategy.答案:purpose2. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.答案:completion3. The ________ of the book is quite impressive.答案:content4. The company is ________ for a new marketing manager.答案:seeking5. The ________ of the building was damaged in the earthquake.答案:structure6. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案:goal7. The ________ of the project was announced at the conference.答案:outcome8. The ________ of the company has been declining in recent years.答案:profit9. The ________ of the new law will be discussed in the next meeting.答案:implementation10. The ________ of the team was evident in their success.答案:cooperation三、阅读理解(共30分,每题3分)Passage 1:In the past few years, the use of renewable energy sources has increased significantly. This is due to the growing awareness of the environmental impact of fossil fuels. Governments around the world are investing in renewable energy technologies such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. The benefits of these technologies are numerous, including reduced greenhouse gas emissions and a more sustainable energy supply. However, there are still challenges to be overcome, such as the high initial costs and the need for more efficient storage solutions.1. What is the main reason for the increased use of renewable energy sources?A. The high cost of fossil fuelsB. The environmental impact of fossil fuelsC. The need for more efficient storage solutionsD. The investment by governments答案:B2. What are some benefits of renewable energy technologies?A. Reduced greenhouse gas emissionsB. Increased energy supplyC. Lower initial costsD. More efficient storage solutions答案:A3. What challenges still need to be addressed in the use of renewable energy?A. The environmental impact of fossil fuelsB. The high initial costsC. The need for more efficient storage solutionsD. The reduced greenhouse gas emissions答案:BPassage 2:The importance of a healthy diet cannot be overstated. A balanced diet provides the body with essential nutrients, vitamins, and minerals. It also helps maintain a healthy weight and reduces the risk of chronic diseases. However, many people struggle with maintaining a healthy diet due to factors such as lack of time, knowledge, or access to healthy foods. Education and awareness campaigns can play a crucial role in promoting healthier eating habits.1. What is the main benefit of a healthy diet?A. It helps maintain a healthy weightB. It reduces the risk of chronic diseasesC. It provides essential nutrients。
专升本英语卷纸试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)(1)A: What's the weather like today?B: It's sunny and warm.Q: What's the weather like today?A: Sunny and warm.(2)A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: Yes, I'm going to the museum.Q: What is B going to do?A: Going to the museum.(3)A: How much is this book?B: It's 25 dollars.Q: How much does the book cost?A: 25 dollars.(4)A: I'm not feeling very well.B: You should see a doctor.Q: What does B suggest?A: To see a doctor.(5)A: Can you speak French?B: A little bit.Q: How well can B speak French?A: A little bit.2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)(1)A: Hi, I'm looking for a gift for my sister's birthday. B: What about a necklace?A: She already has many. What else do you suggest?B: How about a book?A: That's a great idea. She loves reading.Q: What gift does A decide to buy?A: A book.(2)A: I'm thinking about changing my job.B: Why? You've only been there for a year.A: I feel like I'm not learning anything new.B: Have you talked to your boss about it?A: Not yet, but I will.Q: What is A's reason for wanting to change jobs?A: Not learning anything new.(3)A: I heard you're going to study abroad next year.B: Yes, I'm planning to go to the UK.A: That's exciting! When are you leaving?B: In September.Q: When is B going to study abroad?A: In September.(4)A: I'm having trouble with my computer.B: What seems to be the problem?A: It keeps crashing.B: Have you tried restarting it?A: Yes, but it doesn't help.B: Maybe you should take it to a professional.Q: What does B suggest A should do?A: Take it to a professional.(5)A: I'm so glad I finished my final exams.B: Me too! What are your plans now?A: I'm going to relax for a few days.B: That sounds nice. Any specific plans?A: Just watching movies and sleeping in.Q: What is A's plan after the exams?A: Relaxing by watching movies and sleeping in.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has grown rapidly. Many people have turned to online courses to learn new skills or to further their education. The convenience and flexibility of online learning have made it an attractive option for busy individuals.Questions:1. What has grown rapidly in recent years?A. Online educationB. Traditional educationC. Sports activitiesD. Travel industryAnswer: A. Online education2. Why have many people turned to online courses?A. To watch moviesB. To learn new skillsC. To go shoppingD. To meet friendsAnswer: B. To learn new skills3. What are the advantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. Low cost and high qualityB. Convenience and flexibilityC. Personal interaction and group studyD. Strict schedules and high standardsAnswer: B. Convenience and flexibilityPassage 2Traveling is a great way to experience new cultures and broaden one's horizons. It allows individuals to step out of their comfort zones and learn about the world from a different perspective. Many people find that traveling enriches their lives and provides them with unforgettable memories.Questions:1. What is one of the benefits of traveling according to the passage?A. Saving moneyB. Experiencing new culturesC. Staying in one placeD. Avoiding challengesAnswer: B. Experiencing new cultures2. What does traveling allow individuals to do?A. Stay in their comfort zonesB. Learn about the world from a different perspectiveC. Focus solely on workD. Avoid meeting new peopleAnswer: B。
河北专升本英语试题及答案详解一、单项选择题(共20分,每题1分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案:A解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
stop doing sth表示停止正在做的事情,stop to do sth表示停下来去做另一件事。
根据题意,老师要求学生停止说话,因此选A。
2. He didn't pass the exam, ________ made his parents very angry.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what解析:本题考查定语从句的用法。
先行词是前面整个句子,引导词在从句中作主语,因此选C。
3. The book is worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。
be worth doing表示值得做某事,因此选C。
4. ________ the meeting himself gave them a wonderful surprise.A. The boss will attendB. The boss would attendC. The boss to attendD. The boss attended解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语的用法。
to attend the meeting himself作主语,因此选C。
5. ________ the truth, he didn't do a good job.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。
to tell the truth表示说实话,因此选C。
专升本英语三试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A) talkB) talksC) talkingD) to talk答案:C2. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A) forgotB) leftC) missedD) lost答案:B3. The weather in the south is warmer than ________ in the north.A) thatB) thisC) itD) one答案:A4. ________ the problem, we need more information.A) To solveB) SolvingC) SolvedD) Solve答案:A5. The book is worth ________.A) to readB) readingC) readD) to be read答案:B6. He was ________ tired that he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.A) suchB) soC) tooD) very答案:B7. ________ the heavy rain, the sports meeting had to be put off.A) BecauseB) Due toC) Owing toD) In spite of答案:B8. The number of people invited to the party was over two hundred, ________ was more than we had expected.A) whichB) whatC) thatD) it答案:A9. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A) TellingB) To tellC) ToldD) Tell答案:B10. The teacher, ________ was blind, taught himself to read Braille.A) whoB) whomC) whichD) that答案:A二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)In a small village, there lived a man who was very poor. One day, he found a magic lamp. When he rubbed it, a genie appeared and said, "I will grant you three wishes." The man was very happy and thought for a moment. "I wish to be rich," he said. The genie granted his wish, and the man became rich. He then said, "I wish to be healthy," and he became healthy. He thought for a long time about his third wish. Finally, he said, "I wish to be young again." The genie granted his wish, and the man became young.11. The man found a ________ lamp.A) magicalB) magicC) magicianD) magics答案:B12. The genie said he would grant the man ________ wishes.A) twoB) threeC) fourD) five答案:B13. The man's first wish was to become ________.A) poorB) richC) sickD) old答案:B14. After his first wish, the man became ________.A) poorerB) richerC) sickerD) older答案:B15. The man's second wish was to be ________.A) poorB) richC) healthyD) sick答案:C16. After his second wish, the man became ________.A) sickerB) healthierC) poorerD) richer答案:B17. The man thought for a long time about his ________ wish.A) firstB) secondC) thirdD) fourth答案:C18. The man's third wish was to be ________ again.A) richB) healthyC) youngD) old答案:C19. The genie granted all of the man's ________.A) twoB) threeC) fourD) five答案:B20. The story is about a man who found a magic lamp and made ________ wishes.A) twoB) threeC) fourD) five答案:B三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1In the past, people used to travel by horse and carriage. Today, we have cars, trains, and airplanes. Traveling has become much faster and more convenient. However, with the increase in the number of vehicles, traffic congestion has become a serious problem. Many people are now looking for alternative modes of transportation.21. According to the passage, what was the main mode of transportation in the past?A) CarsB) TrainsC) Horse and carriageD) Airplanes答案:C22. What is the main problem with transportation today?A) It is too slow.。
专升本英语试题及答案【篇一:成人高考专升本英语真题及答案】class=txt>i. phonetics (5 points)directions: in each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked a, b, c and d. compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.1. a. water b. porter c. daughterd. laughter【答案】 d2. a. nakedb. addicted c. smelledd. rested【答案】 c【解析】考查单词的词尾加字母ed的读音规则。
3. a. structure b. mixture c. gesture d. mature【答案】 d【解析】考查字母组合ture 在词尾时的读音规则。
此题中的d项-ture是在特殊情况下的读音,读作词意是成熟的。
第四小题是考查元音字母e在单词中的读音。
4. a. honestb. chestc. harvest d. forest【答案】 b5. a. featherb. leather c. strengthen d. southern【答案】 c【解析】是考查字母组合th在单词中的读音规则。
ii. vocabulary and structure (15 points)directions: there are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. for each sentence there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blackenthe corresponding letter on the answer sheet.6. —bradford graduated from college with honors at a very young age.—hehave been an outstanding student.a. mustb. couldc. shouldd. might【答案】a【翻译】 bradford小小年纪就以优秀的成绩从大学毕业了。
——他(那时)一定是非常杰出。
【分析】这四个情态动词,后面都可以接完成时态,但后三者都表示虚拟语气,只有a项是对发生过的事情的推测,结合前面的那句话,故选a。
7. none of us called the police when the two cars collided,?a. didn′t web. don′t wec. did wed. do we【答案】 c【翻译】两车相撞后,我们中没人叫警察,是吗?【考点】句法结构。
【分析】这是一个反义疑问句;翻译疑问句在构成上是两部分:前面是陈述句,后面是简略疑问句;如果前面是肯定意思的句子,后半部分就接否定意思的简略问句,如果前面是否定意思的,后面就接肯定的。
8. not only i but also douglas and mirandafond of watching television.a. amb. isc. ared. be【答案】c【翻译】不仅是我,而且douglas和micanda都喜欢看电视。
【考点】句法结构,主谓一致的问题。
【分析】主谓一致的问题是要看主谓在数量上要搭配;该句中not only ? but also连接并列主语,谓语动词采用就近的原则,因为挨谓语近的是两个人,故选c。
9. —may i have the of dancing with you, madame?—yes, of course.a. pleasureb. joyc. rightd. desire【答案】a【翻译】女士,可否赏光与我一起跳舞?【考点】词义辨析。
【分析】 have the oleasure of (doing) sth. 正规用词,表示”获得某种特别的荣幸做某事“。
10. our president made a(n) speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.a. indifferentb. inspiringc. flatd. dry【答案】b【翻译】我们的总统在运动会的开幕式上做了令人激动的讲话,这让运动员们大受鼓舞。
【分析】 a项中的indifferent是”冷漠的,漠不关心的“;b项中的inspiring是”激励人的“;而c、d两项中的词义跟句义更不相干,故选b。
11. diana was reading harry potter and the goblet of fire, completelyin the mysterious worka. being lostb.having lost c. losing d. lost【答案】d【翻译】 dinna正在看《哈利波特》、《火星》,完全沉浸在那神秘的世界中了。
【考点】非谓语动词。
【分析】该句的主语是dinna, 相对lose (迷失)的意思搭配,表示是读物让她沉浸其中的,也就是主语dinna是”被??的意思“,故选d。
12. if i had known you weren′t coming, ia cake.a. would not bakeb. did not bakec. will not have bakedd. would not have baked【答案】d【翻译】要是我知道你不会来,我就不会准备蛋糕了。
【考点】语法结构。
【分析】条件句中提到:”要是??“,分析起来是对发生过的事情进行跟事实相反的假设,故配套用d所用的格式。
13. staying in a four-star hotel for a night costs renting a house in the suburb for a month.a. twice as much asb. twice morec. as much as twiced. as much twice as【答案】a【翻译】在四星级的宾馆里住一晚的花费,比在郊区租一个月的房子多出两倍还多。
【考点】语法结构。
【分析】形容词的级别词,无论原级、比较级、还是最高级,若有数词加以补充说明修饰,数词都在级别词之前;本句还牵扯到”是??的两倍多“,其中包含原有的费用,故选a。
14. in winter, traffic accidents occuron the highway.a. frequentlyb. suddenlyc. usuallyd. rapidly【答案】a【翻译】冬天高速路上事故频发。
【考点】词义辨析。
【分析】a项的意思是”频繁地,经常地“,侧重指动作发生的频率;b项的意思是”突然,一下子“;c项的意思是”通常,大多数情况下“;d项的意思是”迅速地“。
15. only when i began to do it ____ that i had made a mistake.a. i realizedb. i had realizedc. did i realized. would i realize【答案】c【翻译】只有当我开始做这事情时,我才意识到我犯错误了。
【考点】句法结构。
【分析】该句涉及到倒装句的知识点之一:当一个句子以”only +状语“开头时,该句要倒装。
16. it was three weeks later ______ he heard the news.a. whichb. thatc. afterd. when【答案】 b【翻译】三周后他才听到这消息。
【考点】句法结构。
【分析】该句考察强调句,其句型是it is/was ? that/who ?;如被强调对象是人,用who或whom,其他情况都用that。
特别注意:强调时间不用when,强调地点不用where,也不用介词 + 关系代词。
17. he ____ live in a remote and underdeveloped country than in this modem but noisy city.a. prefers tob. likes toc. had betterd. would rather【答案】d【翻译】他宁愿住在偏远、欠发达的乡间,而不是这个现代但嘈杂的城市里。
【考点】词语搭配。
【分析】 a项prefer to do sth.,或prefer ? to ?(两处省略的是名词功能的部分);b项的like to do sth.;c项had better后接动词原形,”最好??“;只有d项中,would rather 与than结合,表示”宁愿??而不(是)??“故选d。
18. __, sam knows lots of things about philosophy.a. as he is youngb. as young he isc. young as is hed. young as he is【答案】d【翻译】尽管sam年纪小,但他知道很多有关哲学方面的事情。
【篇二:学生 2014年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案解析】t>词汇与语法选择题1 解题步骤:1)大致浏览所给四个选项和句子,迅速判断该题是语法题还是词汇题。
如果是语法题要通过一些标志词来判断该题涉及哪些语法内容。
再进一步回想该语法内容的要点。
如果是词汇题就要先看一下所给四个选项的词是否都认识。
2)在第一遍的大致浏览过程中有些题很容易就可以选出肯定的答案,情况会因人而异,有的人会做的题多有的人会做的题少。
然后再从头开始仔细看没有选出答案的题。
遵循先语法后语义的原则解题。
3)利用暗示进行选择:注意考题设计的语境范围。
平时应注重对习惯用语表达、惯用法和中英文化差别等方面知识的积累。
4)对于词汇题可以较多运用排除法:可采取语言排除、逻辑排除、语法排除或选择排除等方法。