2020年秋季专升本《大学英语》入学测试复习题

2020版专升本英语备考试题库含答案（专科起点升本科）英语备考试题库⼀、词汇与语法知识练习（⼀）1．Is the Changjiang River river in the world?A. the third longestB. the third longerC. the three longestD. the three longer2．We must not to know when we do not know.A. intendB. preventC. prepareD. pretend3．Only in this way the foreign language well.A．can we learn B．can learn weC．should we learn D．we can learn4．He wished he more about the subject, so he could talk about it.A．had known B．knew C．would know D．knows5．Is this book you borrowed from the library last week?A．that B．×C．the one D．which6. The professor last week will give us a report this Saturday afternoon.A. returningB. returnedC. who returnedD. having returned7. About of the workers in that steel works are young people.A. third fifthsB. three fivesC. three fifthsD. three fifth8. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________ in 2001 as the year before.C. twice as many machinesD. as many machines twice9. Because the man's gift was too expensive, the girl to accept it.A. rejectedB. deniedC. refusedD. unwilling10. —Why are you looking pleased?—Oh, I've just had a job _______A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. being offered11.wants the book may have it.A. AnyoneB. SomeoneC. ThoseD. Whoever12. You' ve just missed your ________, and you will have to wait for the next round.A. chanceB.turnC. timeD. part13. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li ________ for Beijing to join in the fight against SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. is just leavingD. was just leaving14. It is not until you have lost your health ________ you know its value.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. whose16. It is impossible for so _____ workers to do so _____ work in just one day.A. few, muchB. few, manyC. little, muchD. little, many17. it is done on purpose is beyond doubt.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whoever18. He wanted to know how much the suit _____.A. had costedB. is costedC. costsD. cost19. He sent me an e-mail, _______ to get further information.A. hopingB. hopedC. to hopeD. hope20. The passengers on the bus were robbed ____ all their money.A. ofB. offC. fromD. away21. Have you got time for a glance _____ the report?A. roundB. onC. atD. cheered23. Whether you go or not is entirely _____ you.A. as toB. about toC. due toD. up to24. Coal burning ______ a lot of smoke and pollutes our air.A. gives offB. gives upC. gives awayD. gives in25. We are looking forward _______ each other soon.A. to meetB. meetC. to meetingD. meeting26. There wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help in the dark street.A. thatB. to whomC. from whomD. who27.Two of the boys while playing football.A. hurtB. were hurtingC. got hurtD. had been hurt28. _____ the TV tower at night, the city looks even more beautiful with all the lights on.A. Seeing fromB. To be seenC. Seen fromA. AccordinglyB. SuddenlyC. SlightlyD. Obviously30. ______ she said is not true because she was not there when it happened.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. As31. All _____ glitters is not gold.A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. that32. I will give the ticket to ______ needs it the most.A. whoeverB. whoC. whicheverD. those33. As we all know, animals cannot live without water, and ______.A. so do plantsB. nor can plantsC. nor plants canD. plants either34. There were 2 soldiers ______ at the gate and no one could get in without permission.A. standingB. to standC. standD. stood35. Would you rather watch TV at home or______ for a walk?A. goingB. to goC. go1. We should fully the importance of this new policy.A. understandB. knowC. learnD. research2. himself an ideal job.A. Nowhere he could findB. Nowhere could he findC. He could nowhere findD. He could find nowhere3. “Jack is no more careful than Tom” means .A. Both Jack and Tom are carefulB. Neither Jack nor Tom is carelessC. Both Jack and Tom are carelessD. Tom is careful, but Jack isn’t4. is not very easy.A. Work out the problemB. To ask him to comeC. Send it to AmericaD. To be become a teacher5. Mr. Robinson, together with his students, to the Science Museum.A. has goneB. are goingC. have goneD. have been6. Let's talk all this over again we make a final decision.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. when7. —Where on earth do we get light and heat?—It is from the sun we get them.A. whichD. that8. A person a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language all his own.A. learning, forgettingB. who learns, to forgetC. to learn, to forgetD. using, but9. In the geography lesson, the teacher told the children that the earth round like a ball.A. wasB. isC. wereD. had been10. He asked me to do the work. I am afraid, , that I am not able to do it.A. whateverB. neverthelessC. butD. wherever11. He often goes to school by bike it rains.A. besidesB. except forC. exceptD. except when12. After that we never saw her again, nor from her.A. did we hearB. we heardC. had we heardD. we have heard13. There isn’t much milk in the bottle, ?A. isn’t thereB. isn’t itC. is thereD. is it14. There are many in this hospital.A. woman doctorsD. doctor woman15. It is quite clear he won’t see us.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how16. We should try our best to make possible.A. mistakes as few asB. as fewer mistakes asC. as less mistakes asD. as few mistakes as17. In fact the man did not understand the three questions were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which18. Before ____ your paper, you should check it over carefully.A. hand inB. being handed inC. handing inD. handed in19. This old hen ____ many eggs for the family.A. has liedB. laidC. has lainD. has laid20. More than one person that kind of experience.A. has hadB. have hadC. are havingD. were having21. Bob's wife found in the house, did she?A. something strangeD. strange anything22. It was an established rule that the last man ______ the sinking ship would be the captain.A. leftB. to leaveC. to be leavingD. leaves23. If you see Jane, please give my apologies _______ not contacting her.A. aboutB. onC. forD. at24. Neither of your proposals _______.A. make senseB. are practicalC. makes senseD. make senses25. The two strangers talked as if they friends for years.A. should beB. would beC. have beenD. had been26. If a child is absent _______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.A. atB. fromC. inD. out of27. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.A. make up forB. make forC. make upD. make out28. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn't go _______ last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingD. swimming…swimming29. Indian people consider _______ to use the left hand for passing food.A.. this impoliteB. it impolitelyC. it impoliteD. that impolite30. These students don't go out very often as their study _______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up31. What surprised me was so well.A. what he spoke EnglishB. that he spoke EnglishC. which did he speak EnglishD. what did he spoke English32. He is new in this class. He has friends and feels very .A. a few; aloneB. few; lonelyC. little; aloneD. a little; lonely33. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to34. I'd like you ______ there at once.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone35. Oh! The wall should not be painted red. Please red with white.A. replaceD. instead练习（三）1. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot, the _________ movie could not hold our attention.A) three-hour B) three-hoursC) three-hour’s D) three-hours’2. _________ number of people were injured in the storm.A) The B) Big C) A D) Some3. My father is used to _________ for half an hour after supper.A) walk B) walkingC) the walking D) have walked4. _________ we hurry up, we won’t be able to catch the last bus.A) Except B) Without C) Even D) Unless5. _________ the blanket kicked away by the girl, her mother tucked it tightly under her.A) On the time B) On seeing C) At seeing D) At time6. The company _________ heavy losses during the financial crisis (⾦融危机).A) suffered B) received C) accepted D) met7. Her English is very good. She can speak better than _________ in her class.A) any one B) the one C) anyone else D)other student8. She felt a little nervous because she had never given a speech in _________ before.A) the public B) public C) audience D) in the audience9. _________ his phone number and address, I would have told you.A) If I would have known B) If I knewC) Had I known D) As I had known10. If you see Jane, please give my apologies _________ not contacting her.A) about B) on C) for D) at11. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when _________.A) criticizing B) to criticizeC) having criticized D) criticized12. It was on last Christmas Day _________ the boy got a new bike as a gift.A) when B) which C) while D) that13. _________ so many women received college education as today.A) Never have B) Never has C) Never are there D) Never did14. The school master looked angrily at the naughty boy while _________ his parents.A) being talked with B) having talked withC) talked with D) talking with15. Tired of the noise, _________.A) the door was shut B) the door was being shutC) he had shut the door D) he shut the door16. I have been keeping that portrait _________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in London.A) which B) where C) whether D) when17. I can _________ some noise while I ' m studying, but I can' t stand very loud noise.A) put up with B) get rid of C) have effects on D) keep away from18. —Would you like to go to the concert with me, Mary?—I have got no interest in it; _________, I have lots of work to do.A) otherwise B)besides C) however D) therefore19. The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage _________ the other car.A) of B) at C) to D) on20. Surrounded _________ they were by the enemies, they tried to break through.A) as B) although C) like D) even if21. Society does not in any age prevent a man from _________.A) what he can be B) being that he can beC) that he can be D) being what he can be22. This hotel _________ $ 60 for a single room with bath.A) claims B) demands C) prices D) charges。

湖北专升本英语考试真题2020全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hubei Adult College Entrance Examination (Specialized in English) Exam 2020Part I. Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A) 2:00 pm. B) 3:15 pm. C) 5:30 pm. D) 6:00 pm.2. A) At a photography exhibition. B) At a lecture.C) At a book club.D) At a cocktail party.3. A) Run the air conditioner. B) Open the window.C) Turn on the fan.D) Use an ice pack.4. A) Allocate time for the presentation. B) Cancel the presentation.C) Do the presentation as quickly as possible. D) Reinforce her argument.5. A) The man cannot keep a beat. B) The man is not good at dancing.C) The woman thinks that dancing is not important.D) The woman is not a good dancer either.6. A) A new restaurant. B) A famous toy shop. C) An old photo studio.D) A vintage store.7. A) He is unwilling to help.B) He is willing to help.C) He needs to look at the calendar.D) He does not know where the calendar is.8. A) John has failed the course.B) John has not attended class.C) John has passed the course.D) John has been studying hard.9. A) The woman’s birthday.B) The woman’s favorite holiday.C) The woman’s New Year’s resolution.D) The woman’s wedding anniversary.10. A) The kitchen.B) The living room.C) The bedroom.D) The bathroom.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear three short passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Passage One11. A) It is toxic.B) It is harmful to the environment.C) It is inexpensive.D) It works quickly.12. A) Insects.B) Diseases.C) Mice.D) Worms.13. A) One more bedroom.B) A bigger living room.C) A separate room for the babyD) More windows.Passage Two14. A) She was born on July 16, 1990.B) She was a night owl when she was young.C) She is close to her parents.D) She has always been tidy and neat.15. A) Changes in society.B) Her father’s perspective on education.C) Her mother’s love and care.D) Her father’s protective nature.16. A) He pushes her to achieve more than she believes possible.B) He seldom praises her for her achievements.C) He provides her with opportunities to learn new things.D) He does everything for her and protects her from failure.Passage Three17. A) To create a more welcoming environment.B) To feel closer to people.C) To show they care about the other person.D) To improve in non-verbal communication.18. A) Non-verbal communication is the most important in human interaction.B) Non-verbal cues can be easily misunderstood.C) Non-verbal communication has different meanings in different cultures.D) Non-verbal communication is more important than verbal communication in relationships.19. A) children.B) world leaders.C) couples.D) patients and healthcare providers.Part II. Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. Each passage is followed by four choices. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question or complete each statement according to the information given in the passage.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.One morning, just after World War II, Mrs. Kenny with her husband entered a commuter train in Germany. Her husbandfound a compartment to sit and Mrs. Kenny moved toward the car wash. It was a nice day, almost spring-like, and the sun shone brightly. Next to the equipment, a man sat mending his fishing net. Mrs. Kenny looked at the man. She thought that he was an alien.When Mrs. Kenny returned to the compartment, she told her husband about the man mending his fishing net. He leaned back, folded his arms across his chest, and asked, if Mrs. Kenny could ask herself: Why did I feel that way about the man mending his net?The only answer Mrs. Kenny could think was that she thought if someone did things like mending nets, he could not have sufficient skills to be interesting. However, then Mrs. Kenny had to admit that her opinion was stupid.“What does mending nets have to do with whether someone is interesting or not?” she exclaimed. “I‘m no better than anyone, just because I’m a teacher!”21. Who was mending his fishing net?A) Mrs. Kenny’s husband.B) Mrs. Kenny.C) A stranger.D) The train conductor.22. What did Mrs. Kenny think of the man mending his fishing net?A) She considered him an outsider.B) She thought he was unskilled and uninteresting.C) She admired his craft.D) She believed he was too poor to afford buying a net.23. How did Mrs. Kenny's husband react to her opinion of the man?A) He agreed with her.B) He chuckled and said she was being silly.C) He ignored her.D) He became angry.24. What was Mrs. Kenny’s profession?A) A teacher.B) A fisherman.C) A student.D) A train conductor.25. What did Mrs. Kenny realize in the end?A) She was better than everyone else.B) Her opinion was based on stereotypes.C) She was too good for her job.D) She should switch to a more exciting career.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.According to a recent study by scientists, people who are overly stressed may be more likely to suffer a heart attack or stroke. When someone is in a stressful situation, the body releases hormones that cause the heart to beat faster and the blood vessels to constrict. This can increase the risk of a heart attack or stroke. Scientists found that people with high levels of a stress hormone called cortisol are more likely to develop heart conditions.To lower your stress levels, try engaging in regular physical activity, practicing relaxation techniques like meditation or yoga, and getting enough sleep. Eating a healthy diet and spending time with loved ones can also help alleviate stress. It’simportant to take care of both your physical and mental health to prevent stress-related health problems.26. What did scientists discover about people who are overly stressed?A) They are more likely to develop heart conditions.B) They are less likely to suffer from heart attacks or strokes.C) They tend to live longer than people who are not stressed.D) They are prone to stress-related injuries.27. What can happen to the body during a stressful situation?A) The body releases hormones that prevent the heart from beating faster.B) The blood vessels constrict and the heart beats more slowly.C) The blood vessels dilate and the heart beats faster.D) The blood vessels constrict and the heart beats faster.28. What hormone increases in people who are stressed?A) Insulin.B) Serotonin.C) Dopamine.D) Cortisol.29. What are some ways to lower stress levels according to the passage?A) Eating fast food and watching TV.B) Overworking and avoiding sleep.C) Engaging in physical activity, practicing relaxation techniques, and spending time with loved ones.D) Avoiding any form of physical activity and spending time alone.30. Why is it important to take care of both physical and mental health?A) To prevent stress-related health problems.B) To be able to work longer hours.C) To neglect one’s own health and well-being.D) To reach one’s goals and ambitions.Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The Netherlands is a country famous for its cycling culture. In fact, the Dutch love cycling so much that they own more bicycles per capita than any other country in the world. With over 35,000 km of dedicated cycling paths, it’s no surprise that the Netherlands is a haven for bike lovers.The Dutch government actively promotes cycling as a means of transportation by implementing various initiatives, such as bike lanes, bike traffic lights, and bike parking facilities. In addition, many cities in the Netherlands have a bike-sharing system, allowing residents and tourists to easily rent bicycles and explore the city.Cycling is not only a popular mode of transport in the Netherlands but also a way of life. Many Dutch people cycle to work, school, and even to run errands. Cycling is not only good for the environment but also for one’s health, as it provides a great way to stay active and fit.31. Which country is famous for its cycling culture?A) France.B) Germany.C) The Netherlands.D) Belgium.32. How many bicycles does the average Dutch person own?A) More than one.B) None.C) Less than one.D) More than two.33. What does the Dutch government do to promote cycling?A) It discourages people from cycling.B) It enforces stricter regulations on cyclists.C) It implements initiatives such as bike lanes andbike-sharing systems.D) It increases taxes on bicycles.34. What benefits does cycling provide according to the passage?A) It is a more expensive mode of transport.B) It is bad for one’s health.C) It is bad for the environment.D) It is good for the environment and for one’s health.35. Why do many Dutch people choose to cycle?A) Because it’s fashionable.B) Because it’s the only mode of transport available.C) Because it’s good for the environment and one’s health.D) Because it’s difficult to find parking for cars.Passage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The popularity of online shopping has risen in recent years, with more and more people choosing to buy everything from groceries to clothes online. While online shopping offers convenience and a wide range of products, it also has its drawbacks.One of the main disadvantages of online shopping is the lack of physical interaction. When shopping online, customers cannot see or touch the products before purchasing them, which can lead to misunderstandings and disappointments. In addition, online shopping can be addictive, with some people spendinghours browsing online stores and making unnecessary purchases.To combat the negative effects of online shopping, experts recommend setting a budget and sticking to it, as well as being mindful of the quality and price of the products being bought. It’s also important to read reviews and do research before making a purchase to avoid scams and counterfeit products.36. What has become more popular in recent years?A) Online dating.B) Online gaming.C) Online shopping.D) Online learning.37. What is one of the main disadvantages of online shopping?A) Lack of physical interaction.B) Lack of variety of products.C) Low prices.D) Quick delivery.38. Why can online shopping be addictive?A) Because customers can see and touch the products before purchasing them.B) Because browsing online stores is relaxing.C) Because some people make unnecessary purchases.D) Because it’s a popular trend.39. What do experts recommend to combat the negative effects of online shopping?A) Setting a budget and sticking to it.B) Spending more time browsing online stores.C) Being impulsive and making quick purchases.D) Ignoring reviews and doing no research before making a purchase.40. Why is it important to read reviews and do research before making a purchase online?A) To waste more time.B) To avoid scams and counterfeit products.C) To find unnecessary products.D) To make random purchases.Section BDirections: In this section, you will read a passage with ten paragraphs. Each paragraph is numbered. Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.Write to Student ServicesDear Student Services,I am writing to express my concern about the living conditions in the university dormitories. I recently moved into the dormitory to be closer to the university campus, but I have been experiencing several issues that have made my living situation less than ideal.First of all, the cleanliness of the dormitory rooms is subpar. When I moved in, I found that the room had not been properly cleaned. The floors were dirty, and there was dust on the furniture. I had to spend time cleaning the room myself before I could unpack my belongings. In addition, the communal bathrooms are often dirty and unkempt, which is not only unsanitary but also unhygienic.Another issue is the lack of privacy in the dormitory. The walls are thin, and I can hear everything that my neighbors are doing. This makes it difficult for me to concentrate on my studiesor get a good night’s sleep. I believe that students should have the right to privacy and a quiet living environment to be able to focus on their academic work.Furthermore, the dormitory facilities are outdated and in need of repair. The heating system is unreliable, and the rooms are either too hot or too cold. The internet connection is slow and unreliable, making it difficult for students to access online resources for their studies. The common areas are also lacking in basic amenities, such as comfortable seating and study spaces.In conclusion, I believe that the university dormitories need to undergo significant improvements to provide students with a comfortable and conducive living environment. I urge Student Services to take action to address these issues and ensure that the living conditions in the dormitories are up to standard.Thank you for your attention to this matter.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]41. Why did the author write to Student Services?A) To express their appreciation for the living conditions in the university dormitories.B) To ask for more rules and regulations to be implemented in the dormitories.C) To express concerns about the living conditions in the dormitories.D) To request a transfer to a different dormitory.42. What was the condition of the dormitory room when the author moved in?A) It was clean and well-maintained.B) It was dirty and had not been properly cleaned.C) It was fully furnished with new furniture.D) It was well ventilated and had natural lighting.43. Why does the author find the lack of privacy in the dormitory problematic?A) Because the walls are too thick.B) Because the walls are too thin, and the author can hear everything their neighbors are doing.C) Because the author likes socializing with their neighbors.D) Because the author is a very private person.44. What is one of the issues with the dormitory facilities mentioned in the passage?A) The heating system is unreliable.B) The rooms have too much natural lighting.C) The internet connection is too fast.D) The common areas have too many amenities.45. What does the author believe needs to be done to improve the living conditions in the dormitories?A) The facilities need to be outdated and in need of repair.B) Student Services need to ensure that the internet connection is slow and unreliable.C) Significant improvements need to be made to provide students with a comfortable living environment.D) Student Services need to provide students with five-star amenities in the dormitories.Part III. Translation (30 minutes)Directions: Translate the following passage into English. You may refer to your notes to help you.请描述您的最喜欢的季节是什么，为什么您喜欢这个季节，并提出两个您喜欢在这个季节做的活动。

2020年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试《大学英语试题》题号一二三四总分分值60502020150得分陕西省专升本考试中心&陕西贵思专升本培训学院™联合首家出品注意事项:1.考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。

2.所有答案必须按照题号在答题卡上对应的答题区域内作答，超出各题答题区域答案无效。

在草稿纸、试题上作答无效。

考试结束后，将试题和答题卡一并交回。

3.满分为150分，考试时间为150分钟。

Part I Vocabulary and Structure(60points)Direction:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Mike,together with his team members,______going to take part in the next Olympic Games.A.areB.isC.beD.am参考答案：B考点解析：就远原则由with,along with,together with,as well as,accompanied by,rather than等词连接的短语作主语，遵循“就远原则”，即谓语动词的单复数由离它较远的主语决定。

因此本题的谓语动词由主语Mike决定。

因此答案选B。

2.______is quite difficult for Mary to get the job since there are so many competitors.A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It参考答案：D考点解析：句型”It is+adj.+to do sth.”，其中it作形式主语。

专升本考试：2020专升本《英语》真题及答案(1)1、自主性道德教育（）。

（多选题）A. 是一种肯定德育主体具有相对独立地位和权力的德育B. 是一种充分肯定德育主体内在道德需要的德育C. 是一种内化了社会需要并对社会完全负责的德育D. 是一种充分地体现人的生存价值和生命意义的德育试题答案：A,B,C,D2、 Who do Malaysians prefer to startbusiness with according to the passage?（单选题）A. Those who talk a lot about themselves.B. Those who they know well enough.C. Those who enjoy talking with strangers.D. Those who want to do business withthem.试题答案：B3、职务发明创造的专利权属于（）。

（单选题）A. 发明创造人B. 雇主C. 由事业单位或者事业单位主管部门决定D. 同级事业单位人事综合管理部门决定试题答案：B4、在我国的知识产权法律体系中，自然人（包括特殊自然人主体）可以享有的权利有（）（多选题）A. 著作权B. 原产地名称权C. 专利权D. 新植物品种权E. 商标权试题答案：A,C,D,E5、版权又称著作权，有广义和狭义之分，广义的版权包括版权和（）。

（单选题）A. 表演者权B. 录制者权C. 出版者权D. 邻接权试题答案：D6、初步审定予以公告的商标被异议，经过审理裁定异议不成立予以核准注册的，商标权保护期的起算日是（）（单选题）A. 核准注册日B. 公告日C. 商标申请日D. 初审公告3个月期满之日试题答案：D7、党的（）以来中央政治局提出应加紧研究制定有关网络法律法规，保证我国的信息产业规范化发展。

（单选题）A. 十四大B. 十五大C. 十六大D. 十七大试题答案：C8、第26题的答案是( )（单选题）A. beingB. beC. wasD. were试题答案：A9、党的（）以来中央政治局提出应加紧研究制定有关网络法律法规，保证我国的信息产业规范化发展。

2020年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试《大学英语试题》注意事项：1.考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。

2.所有答案必须按照题号在答题卡上对应的答题区域内作答，超出各题答题区域答案无效。

在草稿纸、试题上作答无效。

考试结束后，将试题和答题卡一并交回。

3.满分为150分，考试时间为150分钟。

Part I Vocabulary and Structure(60points)Direction：In this part，there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Mike,together with his team members，______going to take part in the next Olympic Games.A.areB.isC.beD.am2._______is quite difficult for Mary to get the job since there are so many competitors.A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It3.Don't make any noise in the library，______?A.will youB.do youC.won't youD.don't you4._____of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A.AnyB.No oneC.AllD.None5._______beautiful weather we are having these days!A.WhereB.HowC.WhatD.That6.The winner is a Chinese player，_______name often appears in sports news.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom7.When Mr.Jones gets retired,he will_______his business to his daughter.A.take overB.hand overC.think overD.get over8.The wallet was_______to the foreign tourist when it was proved that he was the Owner.A.given awayB.given outC.given backD.given up9.They need quite a sum of money to_______a special school for disabled children.A.set aboutB.set upC.set backD.set off10.The old lady opened the window to see what was______outside in the street.A.going onB.going outC.going overD.going after11.Tom will go out for a picnic with his friends after he______his breakfast.A.will finishB.finishedC.finishesD.would finish12.The delegates from eighty-six countries_______present at the international conference held in Hainan last June.A.areB.wereC.haveD.had13.By the end of last year,we______about S100,000.A.earnB.had been earningC.had earnedD.have earned14.The newly-wed couple told Jack that they_______a new car the next month.A.went to buyB.are going to buyC.were going to buyD.have gone to buy15.To______the living standard of the people has been the main task of the government over the past decades.A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.arouse16.Let us all________what the doctors and nurses did for us.A.rememberingB.to rememberC.rememberD.remembered17.________Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A.AB.AnC./D.The18.There was a heavy fog this morning,so the planes could not_______as scheduledA.get throughB.take offC.pull outD.break away19.This be______Jack's umbrella a she was the only person that brought one hereA.couldB.mightC.ought toD.must20.Since both methods lead to the same result,you can choose______one.A.eachB.bothC.eitherD.some21.You'd better______a copy of the whole article for yourself.A.makeB.makingC.to makeD.made22.Her grandfather's beautiful teapot was_______by his favorite cat yesterday morning.A.knocked backB.knocked offC.knocked outD.knocked down23.Nearly________of the9,000species of birds feed mainly on insectsA.three fifthsB.the three fifthC.three fifthD.the three fifths24.My younger sister couldn't help______when she found her doll missing.A.but to cryB.but cryingC.to cryD.crying25.The bag is_______the one l saw in the shop last Sunday.A.same asB.the same likeC.the same thatD.the same as26.If Tim______me,I wouldn't have known the truth.A.didn't tellB.hadn't toldC.haven't toldD.doesn't tell27.l have never heard the word______that way before.A.pronounceB.be pronouncedC.pronouncedD.pronouncing28.The fact_____Helen was late for the weekly meeting again made the manager angry.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which29.We visited the small village______south of the lakeyB.lyingC.to lieD.lies30.John borrowed my French dictionary yesterday，______that he would return it soon.A.promisedB.promiseC.to promiseD.promising31.There are three colors in the British flag,______red,white and blue.A.rarelylyC.reallyD.naturally32.The market_______it had been in the morning.A.was as crowdedB.was not crowded thatC.wasn't as crowded asD.wasn't so crowded33.The more he looked at the picture,________.A.the more did he like itB.the more he liked itC.he liked it moreD.did he like it more34.Hardly______get a good job these days without a good education.A.have peopleB.people doC.people mightD.can people35.Simon left in a hurry and took my mobile phone_______mistake.A.withB.byC.inD.for36.My sister is really enthusiastic______music.A.aboutB.onC.withD.by37.I didn't say l agreed with her analysis of the situation._______.I was very much against it.A.On the other sideB.On the contraryC.In contrastD.In comparison38.The cause of the traffic accident was_______one of the drivers lost control of his car.A.BecauseB.whyC.WhenD.that39.Hard______they tried,the doctors couldn’t handle Tonia's condition.A.asB.althoughC.whenD.even if40.It was in a second-hand bookstore_______he bought the rare book on calligraphy.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what41.Our new car,______we bought last month,seats five people.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose42.There are many regions in the world_______coffee can be grown.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what43.The story is about_______a boy managed to save a little girl in the earthquakeA.howB.whatC.whichD.that44.Things are not always_______they seem to be.A.thatB.whichC.howD.what45.______it will do us good or not remains to be seen.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Which46.The director doesn’t like_______while he is talking.A.to be interruptedB.to interruptC.interruptD.interrupting47.Some of the stars are_______far away that it is impossible to see them with naked eyes.A.suchB.soC.tooD.only48.Peter had to work hard day and night________he could earn more to pay for his new house.A.in order thatB.in case thatC.provided thatD.on condition that49.Smoking is not allowed in this laboratory_______it would cause a fire.A.so thatB.such thatC.no matter thatD.for fear that50.Only when you have obtained sufficient data_______come to a sound conclusion.A.you willB.you canC.need youD.can you51.These rules_______to all the members of the golf club.A.supplyB.applyC.replyD.imply52.Wood does not conduct electricity,_______.A.so does rubberB.so rubber doesC.nor does rubberD.nor rubber does53.It's high time that you______to correct your own mistakes.A.have learntB.learnC.will learnD.learnt54.It was difficult to guess what her_______to the news would be.A.reactionB.opinionC.impressionment55.Do morning exercises everyday,and you will________a lot from it.A.receiveB.makeC.benefitD.win56.The restaurant is busy on Sundays,so l will phone up today and______a table.A.reserveB.deserveC.preserveD.observe57.It is important that we______the project on time.A.will completepletedpleteD.shall complete58.Louise has always been on good_______with her colleagues.A.termsB.relationsC.connectionsD.friendship59.This hotel______S100for a single room with breakfast free.A.paysB.costsC.chargesD.spends60.This new style of sports shoes is very popular,and it is______in all sizesA.importantB.availableC.activeD.famousPart II Reading Comprehension(50points)Direction：In this part,there are four passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them,there are four choices marked A,B,C andD.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage1Benjamin Franklin was bornin1706in Boston,Massachusetts.His mother and father were Puritans(清教徒).They left England and moved to the English colony of Massachusetts in order to escape persecution(迫害)for their religion.In Boston,Franklin left school when he was ten years old and worked for his father for two years.Then he went to work on his brother's newspaper.He became the editor of this paper when he was sixteen.Because he wanted to be independent,he went to Philadelphia.There he began his own newspaper.He worked hard and saved his money.And by the age of24,he was one of the most successful men in Philadelphia In1732,Franklin published a book Poor Richards Almanac(年鉴).Most almanacs contained information for farmers,such as information about the days and weeks of the year and about the weather.To his almanacs,Franklin added wise sayings and his observations about life.Some of these sayings are still famous today.For example“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.”“Waste not,want not.”And“A penny saved is a penny earned.”61.Benjamin Franklin was of_______.A.English org inB.Spanish originC.French originD.German origin62.Benjamin Franklin's parents moved to Massachusetts because they wanted______.A.to become wealthyB.to live with their relativesC.to have their own newspaperD.to escape religious persecution63.Whom did Benjamin Franklin work for at the age of11?A His father B.His mother C.His brother D.Himself64.Why did Benjamin Franklin move to Philadelphia?A.Because his brother disliked himB.Because his brother wanted him to go there.C.Because he liked the weather there.D.Because he wanted to make a living himself.65.Franklin's almanacs contained EXCEPT________.rmation for farmersB.wise sayingsC.poor Richard's ideasD.A penny saved is a penny earnedPassage2Unlike Britain,the US does not have a national health care service.Most people buy medical insurance to help pay for medical care.The government only helps pay for some medical care for the old and the people who are on low incomes.The problems of those who can not afford insurance have become an important political subject.In Britain,when people are ill they usually go to a family doctor first.However people in America sometimes go straight to an expert.Children are usually taken to a doctor who is an expert in the treatment of children.In Britain,if a patient needs to see a specialist doctor,their family doctor will usually recommend a specialist,which will save more time and money both for the patients and the public fund(基金).In Britain,doctors do not go to people's homes when they are i.People always make appointments to see the doctor in the doctor's office.In a serious situation,people call for an ambulance.In America,hospitals must treat all seriously ill patients,even if they do not have medical insurance,The government will then help pay for some of the cost of the medical care.66.The majority of Americans pay for medical care________.A.through the national health care serviceB.by buying medal insuranceC.with the help of the governmentD.by increasing their income67.Most people buy insurance because______.A.to help to live on their low incomesB.to pay for their own medial careC.to improve the national health care serviceD.to solve one of the important political problems68.What do British people usually do when they are ill?A.They go to see their family doctor firstB.They go to see a specialist doctor firstC.They call for a specialist doctor.D.They call for a family doctor.69.In the US,seriously ill patients will_______.A.be treated if they have an insuranceB.go to see the doctor by making an appointmentC.receive treatment even without insuranceD.normally go to see an expert for treatment70.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.Health Care in the United States and BritainB.Types of Doctors in the United StatesC.Treatment of Sick Children in the United StatesD.Medical Insurance in the United States and BritainPassage3Pressure Cooker(压力锅)SafetyWhen you are cooking with a pressure cooker,you should learn a few common sense(常识) rules：1.Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use.2.Add sufficient liquid but never past the recommended fill point Overfilling the cooker may block the vent pipe(排气孔)and cause the cooker to explode.3.Set the cooking time.Too much time may overcook the food or too much pressure may buildup the cooker.Too little time will lead to undercooked food.4.If you are new to pressure cooking,follow the cooking instructions carefully.Heat and time can either result in a great meal or a ruined one.5.Never try to force a pressure cooker cover open.Allow the cooker to cool or run it under cool water before trying to open the cover.6.Clean the cooker thoroughly after each use,Mild detergent(洗涤剂)and hot water work the best.Do not use stove ash or sand for they may damage the cooker.The gasket(密封圈)is best cleaned in warm soapy water and then dried.Store the gasket in the bottom of the pot.71.According to the first rule,the user should________.A.keep the cooker under dose watchB.always keep the cooker half fullC.never leave the cooker emptyD.never turn off the stove72.According to the second rule,too much liquid in the cooker may result in______.A.a ruined mealB.undercooked foodC.too little pressureD.a blocked vent pipe73.According to the fifth rule,a pressure cooker cover should be opened______.A.as soon as the cooking is finishedB.while it is still on the stoveC.with force when it is hotD.after it is cooled down74.According to the instructions,which of the following is TRUE?A.The gasket should be cleaned thoroughly with cold water.d detergent and hot water best clean the cooker.C.Soapy water will often damage the cooker.D.Sand can be used to clean the cooker.75.Which of the following operations maybe dangerous?A.overfilling the cooker with food and waterB.Cleaning the cooker with detergent.C.Cooling the cooker with cold water.D.Setting loo little cooking timePassage FourDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that its painful?This might be called laziness,but Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycleDuring the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you're“hot”.That’s true.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at it speak.For some people the peak comes during the forenoon.For others it comes in the after o on or evening.No one has discovered why this is so，but it leads to such familiar monologues(自言白语)as：”Get up，John!You'll be late for work again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is a this temperature-and-energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean,and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle,but you can learn to make your life fit it better.Habit can help,Dr.Kleitman believes.Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway.Counteract(对抗)your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day,rise before your usual hour.This wont change your cycle,but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to as low start which saves your energy.Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch.Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.Whenever possible，do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.76.If a person finds getting up early a problem,most probably_______.A.he is a lazy personB.he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC.he is not sure when his energy is lowD.he is a this peak in the afternoon or evening77.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A.Unawareness of energy cycles.B.Familiar monologues.C.A change in a family member's energy cycle.D.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.78.If one wants to work more efficiently a this low point in the morning,he should_______.A.change his energy cycleB.get up earlier than usualC.overcome his lazinessD.go to bed earlier79.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will______.A.help to keep your energy for the day's workB.help you to control your temper early in the dayC.enable you to concentrate on your routine workD.keep your energy cycle under control all day80.What the meaning of”get up steam”?A.精神萎靡B.自言自语C.特别兴奋D.振作精Ⅲ.Translation(20points)Directions：In this part,there is one paragraph in English.Read the paragraph carefullyand translate it into Chinese.Living and studying in a foreign country for a certain period of time is an interestingand challenging experience.People may fee excited to master a second language andlearn different customs and new values.They may also find it difficult to get used tonew food and strange behaviors.At the same time,they feel that their experienceenables them to understand their own society and culture better.They begin to missthe familiar loving and comfortable environment of their home country and miss theirfamily relatives and friends at home.IV.Writing(20points)Directions：For this part,you are required to write a composition of120to180words.You should base your writing on the title and outline given below.Finding a Job or Pursuing Further Studies1.有些大学生一毕业就参加工作；2.另外一部分学生毕业后继续攻读学位：3.我的看法。

大学英语专升本试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）- 问题1：What is the man going to do this weekend?- A. Go to a party.- B. Stay at home.- C. Visit his parents.- 答案：C- 问题2：What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?- A. She is feeling very happy.- B. She is clumsy.- C. She is very busy.- 答案：B- 问题3：Why does the man refuse the woman's invitation?- A. He has to work.- B. He is not interested.- C. He is sick.- 答案：A- 问题4：What is the relationship between the two speakers? - A. Teacher and student.- B. Boss and employee.- C. Friends.- 答案：C- 问题5：What is the weather like today?- A. Sunny.- B. Rainy.- C. Cloudy.- 答案：B2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共5分）- 对话1：A conversation between a student and a professor about a research project.- 问题1：What is the topic of the research project?- A. Climate change.- B. Renewable energy.- C. Space exploration.- 答案：A- 问题2：What does the professor suggest the student do next?- A. Conduct a survey.- B. Write a proposal.- C. Start the experiment.- 答案：BSection B（共10分）1. 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）- 短文1：A news report on a new technology breakthrough. - 问题1：What is the new technology?- A. A faster computer chip.- B. An advanced medical treatment.- C. A new type of renewable energy.- 答案：A- 问题2：What is the significance of this technology?- A. It can save energy.- B. It can cure diseases.- C. It can increase computing speed.- 答案：C二、阅读部分（共30分）Section A（共15分）1. 阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）- 阅读1：An article about the importance of environmental protection.- 问题1：What is the main idea of the article?- A. The economic benefits of environmental protection. - B. The importance of environmental protection.- C. The challenges of environmental protection.- 答案：B- 问题2：According to the article, what can individuals do to protect the environment?- A. Plant more trees.- B. Recycle waste.- C. Both A and B.- 答案：CSection B（共15分）1. 快速阅读（每题3分，共15分）- 阅读2：A news report on a recent international conference.- 问题1：What was the main topic of the conference?- A. International trade.- B. Global security.- C. Climate change.- 答案：C- 问题2：What did the participants agree on?- A. Reducing military spending.- B. Taking immediate action against climate change. - C. Increasing international trade.- 答案：B三、词汇与语法结构部分（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. 词汇题（每题1分，共5分）- 问题1：The company is looking for someone with a strong sense of _____.- A. responsibility- B. opportunity- C. competition- 答案：A- 问题2：He _____ the letter and put it in his pocket.- A. glanced at- B. stared at- C. looked through- 答案：ASection B（共10分）1. 语法题（每题1分，共5分）- 问题1：I don't think he will come to the party, _____? - A. will he- B. won't he- C. does。

2020年⼭东专升本英语真题及答案2020⼭东专升本考试真题试卷英语Part Ⅰ选词填空(15分)选词填空，阅读短⽂，从⽅框中选择适当的单词填空。

Researchers have found that people who go to concerts, shows and museums, can live longer than______who do from University College London have been examining the life styles of over 6700 British People______15 ______how often the people went out and what kinds of events they found that people over 50 years old_______regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent_______likely to die over the next 14 researchers said the over -50 could extend their life______engaging with the addition to living longer, concertgoers could also have more UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of______in the said arts and culture could________things like mental Health, aging and loneliness.He_______announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier researcher said， our results highlight the importance of______to explore new social factors that affect our health.PartⅡ阅读理解(45分)Section APassage lQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passageThe hiring process maybe different form one company to , the goal isthe same--get the candidate who is the best fit for the position. Even so, how to choosethatperson Here are some best practices used by industry leaders to attract the best talent for the job.In particular, these are the new trends in the hiring process to be prepared for when you have a jobInterview.Typically, an interview is held in a conference room or office. However, this makes it easy forthe employers and the candidate to act predictably. The problem with this approval is that at theend of atypical interview, the employers often don't have a much better feel for the candidate thanthey do after reading the candidate's resume. Alternatively, some employers walk around theoffice for part of the allows the employer to get a sense of how the candidateinteracts with other people and whether the candidate is truly curious and interested in how thecompany runs.Another change is that some employers create teams to hire new employees in comparison tohaving just one administrator conduct the then get opinions from the teamimportantly, this helps employers hire someone with whom current employeescould get along.Also, employers want to make sure that candidates provide new viewpoints for the company.Before they hire someone, they think about the diversity of viewpoints that the candidate can bring to the prepared to share how you can add value to the company through your ownunique perspective and how you will help the company solve problems creatively. Furthermore, many companies try to get a sense of the kind of work the candidates will dofor the company before hiring them as full time example, they may offer you atemporary contract first as a consultant. Likewise, they may assign you a small task as part of the interviews process.is a goal of a job interview for a companychange the hiring process discuss some best practicesfind the right person for a job attract more industry leadersis the problem with atypical interviewtypical interview is held in the company.may fail to know candidates well.may ask candidates to read resumes.interview is held in a conference room.do some employers create teams to hire new employeesthey have no time to participate in job interviews.they have to compare candidates with current employees.they want the current employees to form a few research teams.they want to ensure candidates can get on with other employees.is the meaning of the underlined word“diversity”in Paragraph 4 9this passage, the author mainly discusses________.viewpoints on a company trends in the hiring processimportance of a job interview to get along with employersPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passageIt is estimated that about 40 per cent of the world's population use social media, and a large number of social media users look up to influences to decide what to influences arenow playing an important role in achieving the goal of eliminating poverty in ChinaWhat is an influencer and how does a person become oneAn influencer is a person who can influence the decisions of follower because of the relationship with the audience and his or her knowledge in a particular area.Influences often have large following of people who pay close attention to theirhave the power to persuade people to buy things and influencers are now seen by many companies also ask powerful influencers to market their products.According to report from China Daily in an event targeted at helping poverty reductioninfluences attack more than 9300 views. More than 4500 kilograms of agricultural products at atotal value of 40000yuan, were ordered within a few hours, such events have encouraged moreand more people to become influencers. Here are five tips on how to do it.Choose your ideal area, what is the are area that you know most about What do you feel mostexcited to talk about Find the specific area that you are most interested in and develop it.Choose our medium and write an interesting bio(简历) .Most influencers these days arebloggers and best way to connect with your followers is to decide whichmedium should use, such as your own online blog Wechat or TikTok, when you have doneThat, write an attention-grabbing bio that describe you and the areas that you know a lot in aninteresting and unique way. Make sure that people who read your bio will follow you.Post regularly and continually many influencers post daily on their social media accounts.The more you post, the more likely people will follow you. Also ensure that you keep posting andfollowing a specific topic.Tell an interesting story whether it is a photo or a comment that you are posting, use it to tella story that will catch the attention of your followers and help them connect you. Make sure people can easily find you contents. Post them on a variety of social media, use“#”and catchy titles and make sure that they can be easily , if you want to become a social media influencer, you need to have patience.social media influencer is someone who_________.followers for new productssocial relationship coursesin social media studiesshopping, decisions of studiescompanies want to use influencers to_________.their products new productstheir own websites customers' heartsto paragraph 4, why are many people eager to be influencersthey may run their own companiesthey want to buy agricultural productsthey want to make contributions to poverty reductionthey want to have more chances to gain access to blogsis the best way for influencers to connect with their followerson their commentswith their best friendsthe right online platformtheir favoriteis the main idea of this passagemethods to influence buyers.tips on earning money as an influencermethods to use influencers in marketingtips on becoming a social media influencePassage 3Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passageChildren may not be stashing coins in piggy banks for much longer；with the move towards acashless society, pocket money is moving reflect this trend, a flurry of mobilebudgeting apps for children has sprang up worldwide：GoHemy, Osper and Gimi to name a few.These apps offer a simple money management service for children, often for a monthlysubscription fee paid by the can add money to children's accounts, set limits andmonitor transactions while children can choose to save their money or spend it using a prepaidCard that works like a debit card The apps suggest minimum ages ranging from six to nine for theprepaid card.The companies behind the apps argue that in an increasingly cashless society, they can be avaluable way of teaching young children about thirds of adults globally arefinancially illiterate, according to Standard&Poor's Global Financial Literacy Survey, and one infour teenagers are unable to make even simple decisions on everyday spending.These apps aim to overcome this, claiming to teach children financial concepts, such asBudgeting, interest rates and instance, the Swedish app Gimi-with 1. 2 million usersglobally-has virtual savings jars where children can deposit money； parents can pay childreninterest as they save； and there is a chores feature, where parents can pay children for completinghousehold tasks.The account is attached to a prepaid card that is currently available in Sweden only, butexpected to launch elsewhere in Europe in 2020.But Catherine Winter, managing director of financial capability at The London Institution ofBanking and Finance，warns that while digital tools can help，there needs to be a more structuredapproach to financial area shoul d“have regular classroom time and ideally shouldbe taught as a separate subject.”she says，“Children would then have the right context and foundation to get the most out of both the apps and their money.”The growth of digital banking has affected how parents dole out pocket money，with one in three parents in the United Kingdom doing it digitally，according to a recent report by the financialcomparison website One concern is that introducing digital money apps to youngchildren could help encourage irresponsible spending habits.“If children don't have a good foundation in financial capability，there's a risk that money apps could be seen as just another game，”says W inter.“There's a risk that they won't learn about thereal value of money and might develop bad money habits.”However，Philip Haglund says children are protected from this as parents can monitor their spending habits and none of the services offer an overdraft so children can not go into debt.Plus, it is important for kids to learn and make mistakes，says Guichard. “We want to he help kids and teenagers gain financial skills for life，and the earlier you do that the better, because if you're going to make a mistake of ￡ 10 at eight，it's better than making a mistake of ￡ 1,000 when you're 28，”he says.is the major role of mobile appfavorite goods fees for parentspocket money an eye on childrento the passage，the Swedish app Gimi can .parents to manage companies B. give children basic ideas of financechildren to do their homework parents how to invest their moneycan we infer from Philip Hag wordsA. A degree in economics guarantees the capability of managing money.is the best medium for children to get financial knowledge.app Gimi helps children develop positive attitudes towards moneytransactions are abstract and difficult for most people to understand.does Catherine Winter suggest regarding financial educationshould be well organized should be done in cyberspaceshould be provided by parents should be a self-taught subjectis the passage mainly aboutnew way of saving money at a local banknew way of teaching children about moneynew course on gaining financial knowledgenew method of maintain online transactions.Section B七选五，阅读短⽂，从选项中选择适当的内容填⼊⽂章。

2020年江西专升本大学英语练习题三套2020年江西专升本大学英语练习题（一）Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera .All they have to so is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if the has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it ,so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and the they have actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.1. What is the major of paragraph 1?A. To arouse the reader’s concernB. To introduce the theme of the whole passageC. To summarize the whole passageD. To sate the primary uses of TV2. Television, as a source of entertainment, is ______.A. not very convenientB. very expensiveC. quite dangerousD. relatively cheap3. Why are some people against TV?A. Because TV programs re not interestingB. Because TV viewers are totally passiveC. Because TV prices are very high.D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages4. One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that ______.A. it keeps us informedB. it is very cheapC. it enables us to have a restD. it controls our lives5. According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on _______ .A. its qualityB. people ’s attitude towards itC. how we use itD. when we use it参考答案：1.B 文章的第一段只有一句话：“Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.”意思是：“显然，电视既有缺点又有优点”，紧接着文章围绕着这一主题展开讨论。

2020年重庆市普通高校专升本统一选拔考试大学英语Part II Vocabulary&Structure(20points)Directions:This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences.There are20incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.I will never tell you another secret if you let this one______.A.inB.upC.outD.off17.______five minutes earlier,you could have seen them off.A.If you should arriveB.If you arrivedC.Had you arrivedD.Should you arrive18.The teacher is anxious about______.A.whether we can succeedB.if can we succeedC.do you succeedD.that we can succeed19.In no case______to tell lies to her friends.A.she is allowedB.is she allowedC.she will allowD.will she allow20.The theory that the earth was spherical,and not flat,was scoffed at when it was first ______.A.put forwardB.put offC.put inD.put down21.Bob has gone to California,but I don’t know when he______.A.has leftB.leftC.is leavingD.would leaving22.Tom is the only one of the students who______going to swim this afternoon.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is123.I took my driving license with me on holiday,______I wanted to hire a car.A.in caseB.even ifC.ever sinceD.if only24.This ship measures______that one.A.as twice as longB.twice as long asC.as twice long asD.twice long as25.It was in her primary school______she read most of the books______by Jane Austen.A.that;writtenB.which;writtenC.where;is writingD.that;writing26.She likes swimming______movie.A.more than to watchB.more than watchingC.than watchD.rather than to watch27.______with the heavy computer,iPad is more portable.A.When comparingparesC.When compared paring28.He was wandering in the park,______his time watching the children playing.A.savingB.costingC.sparingD.killing29.______,she always believes in her son.A.No matter people thinkB.What people thinkC.Whatever people thinkD.It doesn’t matter people think30.Mr.Baker suggested a good way______prices from______.A.of stopping;being risenB.to stop;raisingC.stopped;being raisedD.to stop;rising31.Could you lend me the book______the other day?A.about which you talkedB.which you talkedC.about that you talkedD.that you talked32.It is important that______.A.we shall close the window before we leaveB.we will close the window before we leaveC.we must close the window before we leaveD.we close the window before we leave33.He______for her for one hour by the time she arrived there.A.has been waitingB.has waitedC.had been waitingD.had been waited34.The lost car of Mr.Smith was found______in the woods off the highway.A.disappearedB.abandonedC.scatteredD.rejected35.The policeman stopped the young man when he was driving home and______him of speeding.A.chargedB.accusedC.blamedD.deprived Part III Reading Comprehension(40points)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability.There are4tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task1Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find5questions or unfinished sentences numbered36to40.For each question or statement there are4choices marked A, B,C and D.You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.It seems obvious that you don’t give away your product for free but this is exactly what indie rock group The Crimea did earlier this year.The band’s reasoning goes like this:more people will download the free album than would pay for it.Therefore,more people will hear The Crimea’s music.These people will then pay money for concerts by the band and perhaps buy a T-shirt or other merchandise.If the band plays regular concerts to crowds of 200or300people,they can make more money than they would from sales of a CD.There will always be some people who want something they can hold in their hands,so they will also release the CD into the shops,but making money through sales of their music isn’t the top priority.The story illustrates the creative thinking going on in the music business in response to dramatic changes over the last few years in the way that people buy music.Sales of music digitally—to computer,phones and MP3players rose to$2billion in2006—an increaseof a most100percent on the previous year,yet overall record company sales are down. People are simply not buying CDs in record shops in anything like the numbers they used to.This trend looks set to continue,so the big question for the music industry is whether they can successfully manage the move to being primarily a digital industry without profits falling to unacceptable levels.There are both positive and negative signs.On the plus side,more and more people are buying music on mobile phones,which allows people to make impulse purchases—they can buy a song as soon as they hear it.Research by the UK Mobile operator3suggested that75percent of16to24-year-olds wanted to buy a track they liked as soon as they heard it.With so much competition for people’s disposable income,a product that you can sell immediately is a big advantage.The bad news for record companies,however,is the mount of music that is downloaded illegally.Piracy usually in the form of cheaply copied CD has long been an issue for the music business but the internet means music can be copied and distributed freely through file-sharing sites on a large scale than ever before.It is this situation that leads bands to start giving away their music for free and promises to make the next few years a very interesting time in the music business.36.What is unusual about the C rimea’s business plan?A.Their business was given away free on the Internet.B.They give CDs away free in shops.C.They played free concerts.D.They charged more for their CDs.37.The Crimea hopes to make money______.A.through CD salesB.by giving concerts and selling T-shirts and other merchandiseC.by selling merchandise on the internetD.through sales ofmerchandise in shops38.The Crimea also released CDs for sale in shops because______.A.people who attend their concerts need themB.they want to make extra moneyC.there are still people who prefer CDs to other formatsD.people who fail to attend their concerts need them39.What is true about sales of music over the last year?A.overall,sales are up on last year.B.overall,sales are down on last year.C.there is no change compared to previous sales.D.It is not mentioned in the passage.40.What effect has the internet had on music piracy?A.It has made it easier to fight piracy.B.It has increased the number of pirate CDs available.C.It has made it easier to illegally copy music.D.It has reduced the number of pirate CDs available.Task2Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find5questions or unfinished statements numbered41to45.For each question or statement there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard(1850-1928).After immigrating from England to the USA,and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer,he moved to Chicago,where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of1871.In those days,it was nicknamed“the Garden City”,almost certainly the source of Howard’s name for his later building plan of towns.Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the1880s and1890s,drawing on ideas that were popular at the time,but creating a unique combination of designs.The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place,dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities.At the same time,the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive:though it promised fresh air and nature,it suffered from agricultural depression(萧条)and it offered neither enough work and wages,nor much social life.Howard’s idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement,the garden city.Howard’s idea was that a group of people should set up a company,borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside;far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price.Garden cities would provide a central public open space,radial avenues and connecting industries.They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt,also owned by the company,containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions. As more and more people moved in,the garden city would reach its planned limit—Howard suggested32,000people;then,another would be started a short distance away. Thus,over time,there would develop a vast planned house collection,extending almost without limit;within it,each garden city would offer a wide range of jobs and services,but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system,thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.41.How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?A.Through his observation of the country life.B.Through the combination of different ideas.C.By taking other people’s advice.D.By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago.42.The underlined phrase“drawing on”in Paragraph1probably means______.A.making use ofB.making comments onC.giving an explanation ofD.giving a description of43.According to Howard,garden cities should be built______.A.as far as possible from existing citiesB.in the countryside where the land was cheapC.in the countryside where agriculture was developedD.near cities where employment opportunities already existed44.What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?A.Their number would continue to rise.B.Each one would continue to become larger.C.People would live and work in the same place.D.Each one would contain a certain type of business.45.What could be the best title for the passage?A.City and CountrysideB.The Invention of the Garden CityC.A New City in ChicagoD.A Famous Garden City in EnglandTask3Directions:The following is a news report.After reading it you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked46through50in the table below.You should write your answers in no more than three words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.“CSC”(Country Style Cooking)was established in Chongqing on November23rd, 1996,along with the introduction of operation model of American CSC international Management Corporation.CSC is going to open more than100restaurants under its own control in municipalities and provincial cities throughout China in3years with its market expansion from early Chongqing to Shanghai,Chengdu,and Xi’an etc.and it ushers into the third generation of CSC standardized operation Model.As the leader in China’s healthy quick-service restaurant industry,CSC has adopted such operation measures as direct operation by CSC itself,centralized production and standardized product to continuously keep the food quality,and try to establish a product quality guarantee system which consists of three licenses QS,ISO,and HACCP so as to supply fresh and delicious healthy food,which will be the top choice for those who were pursuing healthy life and fashion.CSC is striving for being the number one brand for its prompt and convenient service in China’s quick-service restaurant industry.CSC has created the best record that it provided service for more than2800customersin a rush day.Its professional restaurant management team and kitchen management team stick to the principles about L(location),Q(quality),S(service),C(circumstances), P(promotion),V(value)in order to become such kind of brand as“customer’s home kitchen”.As a result,CSC has been the quick-service restaurant brand with the largest market share in southwestern areas of China.Some information of the introduction46.In Chongqing,CSC runs with______of American CSC international Management Corporation.47.According to CSC’s plan,it will open______restaurants in China in3years.48.CSC is a______industry.49.CSC established a product quality guarantee system to______.50.CSC’s management team wants to become such kind of brand as______.Task4Directions:After reading the following passage,you will read5statements.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs from which the information is derived.You may choose paragraph more than once.The5statements are numbered51to55.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.[A]When home office computers go down,many small businesses grind to a halt. Fortunately,taking steps to recover from disasters and minimize their effects is quite straightforward.Fires,power surges,and floods,they’re all facts of life.We read about them in the morning paper and see them on the evening news.We sympathize with the victims and commiserate over their bad luck.We also shake our heads at the digital consequences-melted computers,system failures and destroyed data.Yet,somehow,manyof us continue to live by that old mantra of denial:“It won’t happen to me.”Well,the truthis,at some point you’ll probably have to deal with at least one disaster.That’s just how it goes,and in most aspects of our lives we do something about it.We buy insurance.We stow away provisions.We even make disaster plans and run drills.But for some reason,computer disaster recovery is a blind spot for many of us.It s houldn’t be.Home computers contain some of our most important information,both business and personal,and making certain our data survive a disaster should be a priority.Moreover,even the smallest disaster can be a serious disruption.Personal computers have become an integral part of the smooth-running household.We use them to communicate,shop,and do homework,and they’re even more vital to home office users.When home office computers go down,many small businesses grind to a halt.Fortunately,taking steps to recover from disasters and minimize their effects is quite straightforward.With a good offsite storage plan and the right tools,you can bounce back quickly and easily from minor computer disasters.And,should a major calamity strike.[B]House fires and floods are among the most devastating causes of personal computer destruction.That’s why a solid offsite backup and recovery plan is essential. Although many home users faithfully backup their hard drives,many would still lose all their data should their house flood or burn.That’s because they keep their backups in relatively close to their computers.Their backup disks might not be in the same room as their computers—tucked away in a closet or even the garage—but they’re not nearly far enough away should a serious disaster strike.So,it’s important to back up your system to a removable medium and to store it elsewhere.[C]There are many ways to approach offsite storage.It starts with choice of backup tools and storage medium.Disaster situations are stressful,and your recovery tools shouldn’t add to that stress.They must be dependable and intuitive,making it easy to schedule regular backups and to retrieve files in a pinch.They must also be compatible with your choice of backup medium.Depending on your tools,you can back up to a variety of durable disk types from CD’s to Jazz drives to remote network servers.Although many of these storage media have high capacity,a backup tool with compression capabilities is a big plus,eliminating the inconvenience of multiple disks or large uploads.[D]Once you select your tools and a suitable medium,you need to find a remote place to store your backups.The options are endless.However,no matter where you choose,be sure the site is secure,easily accessible,and a good distance away from your home.You may also want to consider using an Internet-based backup service.More and more service providers are offering storage space on their servers,and uploading files to a remote location has become an attractive alternative to conventional offsite storage.Of course, before using one of these services,make certain you completely trust these service provider and its security methods.Whatever you do,schedule backups regularly and store them far away from your home.[E]Not all home computer damage results from physical disaster.Many fewer menacing problems can also hobble your PC or destroy your information.Systems crash, kids“rearrange”data,adults inadvertently delete files.Although these events might not seem calamitous,they can have serious implications.So,once again,it’s important to be prepared.As with physical disasters,regular backups are essential.However,some of these smaller issues require a response that’s more nuanced than wholesale backup and restoration. To deal with less-than-total disaster,your tool set must be both powerful and agile.For example,when a small number of files are compromised,you may want to retrieve those files alone.Meanwhile,if just your settings are affected,you’ll want a simple way to roll back to your preferred setup.Yet,should your operating system fail,you’ll need a way to boot your computer and perform large-scale puter crises come in all shapes and sizes,and your backup and recovery tools must be flexible enough to meet each challenge.Life’s disasters,large and small,often catch us by surprise.However,with a little panning and the right tools,you can reduce those disasters to bumps in the road.So,d on’t wait another day.Buy a good set of disaster recovery tools,set up an automatic backup schedule,and perform a dry run every now and again.Then,rest easy.()51.You can stage a comeback quickly and easily from minor computer disasters with the help of a good offsite storage plan and the right tools.()52.When choosing backup tools and storage medium,you’d better choose one with compression capabilities so as to remove the inconvenience of numerous disks or heavy uploads.()53.The backup and recovery tools must be flexible enough to deal with various computer crises.()54.You should find a distant place to store your backups after you have selected your tools and a suitable medium.()55.People may lost all their data easily in their house flood or burn because they are used to keeping their backups close to their computers.Part IV Translation(25Points)Directions:This part,numbered56to66,is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese.Each of ten sentences(No56to No65)is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A,B,C and D.Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Write your translation of the paragraph(No 66)in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56.20世纪40年代以来中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。

2020年成考专升本英语试题及答案一、语音知识在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

1.A. machine B. dictionary C. Russian D. question答案：D2.A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark答案：A3.A. church B. chalk C. character D. cheat答案：C4.A. cheat B. weak C. increase D. area答案：D5.A. copy B. loudly C. today D. Monday答案：C二、词汇与语法知识从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes，I‘ve never seen _______ bef ore.A. such rough seaB. such a rough seaC. so rough seaD. that rough sea答案：B7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A. don‘t know; hasB. didn’t know; hadC. didn‘t know; hasD. hadn’t know; would答案：B8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No， but we expect ______ any day now.A. to return itB. it to returnC. it to be returnedD. it returned答案：C9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid. It ______ b y someone else.A. must beB. may beC. must be paidD. must have been paid答案：D10. Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.A. any cityB. any citiesC. any other citiesD. any other city答案：D11. Human‘s brains are larger in propor tion to their bodies than _______.A. whalesB. a whaleC. that of whalesD. those of whales答案：D12. Before writing your article， ______， collect your material， and prepare an outline.A. a topic should be selectedB. a topic to be selectedC. your topic should be selectedD. select a topic答案：D13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going答案：D14. The boy lay in the street， his eyes _______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; trembledC. closing; trembledD. closed; trembling答案：D15. He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.A. had workedB. has workedC. will have workedD. will work答案：C16. I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A. asB. likeC. thatD. all what答案：A17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well，_______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A. he‘d have beenB. he wereC. he had beenD. he must be答案：A18. Why do you insist on ________?A. this to be doneB. this doneC. this being doneD. this is done答案：C19. We looked everywhere for the ________.A. missing watchB. missed watchC. watch being missedD. watch that lost答案：A20. ______， the runners crossed the finish line.A. TiringB. TiredC. To be tiredD. They are tired答案：B21. _______ by the air， the kite went up into the sky.A. PushingB. PushedC. Having been pushedD. Having pushed答案：B22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small，isn‘t it?— _______.A. So are the fishB. So the fish areC. Neither the fishD. Neither are the fish答案：A23. She couldn‘t take shorthand， _______ slowed down thework of the office.A. thatB. whichC. itD. so答案：B24. Was it last Friday ________ you met him?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when答案：A25. _______ might fail in the exam worried him.A. HeB. That heC. WhatD. It答案：B26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A. does it botherB. was it botheringC. would it botherD. has it been bothering答案：D27.—I started to study， but then a friend called.—That‘s no excuse ________.A. for not studyingB. not for studyingC. not studyingD. not to studying答案：A28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A. was runningB. is runningC. has been runningD. had been running答案：D29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know. At least a hundred people ________.A. were to be killedB. are said to have been killedC. said to have been killedD. are said to kill答案：B30. You may invite _______ wants to go.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. which oneD. people答案：B三、完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。