高考英语一轮复习课件part2 第11讲 非谓语动词(外研版全国通用)
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S U第十一讲非谓语动词[罢®—助力语法填空]髙賢真题威悟]单句语法填空(2015•新课标全国卷I语法填空)Abercrombie & Kent,travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people living (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 2.(2015•新课标全国卷II语法填空)The adobe dwellings (土坯房)built (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the AmericanSouthwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.3.(2015*新课标全国卷II语法填空)In addition to theirsimple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to u air condition" a house without using (use) electric equipment.4.(2015*新课标全国卷II语法填空)When a new day breaks, thewalls have given up their heat and are now cold enough t° sol(cool) the house during the hot day; at the same time,they warm up again for the night.(2015•广东高考语法填空)Since the plants took a while to grow 9 he started cutting down trees to sell (sell) the wood.(2014•新课标全国卷 II 语法填空)One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop ,worried about being (be) late for school.(2014-新课标全国卷 II 语法填空)1 heard a passenger behindshouting to the driver^ but he refused to stop (stop) (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.5.6.7. meuntil we reached the next stop.8. (2014•新课标全国卷 II 语法填空)Still ,the boy kept riding一、非谓语动词的形式及意义 非谓语动词主动语态被动语态意义不定式的动作与句中 谓语动词的动作同时 发生一般式 to doto bedone不定式的动作与句中 谓语动词的动作同时 发生或在其后发生 完成式to have doneto havebeen done不定式的动作发生在 句中谓语动词的动作 之前进行式to be doing非谓语动词主动语态被动语态意义现在分名词过去分词一般式完成式doingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendone其表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作同时发生,或几乎同时发生其表示的动作先于句中谓语动词的动作发生done与句中主语为逻辑上的被动关系,表完成①I have a lot of reading to complete before the end of this term.本学期结束前,我有大量的阅读任务要完成。