人教新课标英语选修六unit2重点短语、句子
- 格式:docx
- 大小:15.95 KB
- 文档页数:4
高中英语选修 6 短语、重点句子Unit 1 ArtⅠ、Phrases、1、 in the abstract 抽象地,理论上abstract sth、 from sth 、从中提取2、 as well as 也,同,与;同一样3、 aim at sth、瞄准aim to do sth、意欲,企图做某事aim at doing sth 、with the aim of 带有得目得4、 focus on=concentrate on 集中5、 convince sb、 Of 使某人信服6、 a great deal (of) 大量7、 in the flesh 活着得本人8、 take the place of sb、 = replace 代替,取代take one’ s place 代替,取代;入座;就位9、 break away from 脱离,摆脱,放弃10、 at the same time 同时;但就是11、 would rather do sth (主语)宁愿做某事would rather sb 、 did sth 、宁愿某人做某事 (现在或将来 )would rather sb 、 had done sth、宁愿某人做某事 (过去 )12、 as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于得原因13、 in possession of 拥有in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 为某人所拥有take/ have possession of 拥有(占有)14、 consider doing 考虑做某事consider sb、 /sth、 to be/asconsider that-clause 认为,瞧待consider it adj 、 /n、+ to do sth、15、 be well worth doing 值得 (表被动 )16、 be contemporary with 与属同时期17、 convince sb、 of sth 使某人确信 /明白某事convince sb、 +that clause 使某人相信convince sb 、 to do sth、说服某人做某事15、 attempt to do sth、企图做某事16、 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面17、 scores of 许多,大量18、 not onlybut also 不但而且19、 every two years 每两年every second yearevery other year20、 be (well) worth n 、 /doing( 主动表被动 ) 值得Unit 2PoemsI 、 Phrases1、 go over 复习,检查2、 make sense 有意义,说得通(Sb、 ) make sense of sth 理解(Sth、 ) make sense to sb、有意义,说得通3、 recite / read / explain sth 、 to sb、给某人背诵 /读 / 解释4、 couvey one`s emtions 表达情感5、 bow to 向鞠躬/ 屈服6、 stay/sit up 熬夜7、 take it easy = take things easy放轻松,别紧张take one`s time 别着急 ,慢慢来8、 (Sb、) run out of sth、用完,耗尽(及物)(Sth、 ) run out用完(不及物)9. make up组成/编造/化妆/弥补/与解be made up of = consist of 由组成10、 a few more minutes 再多几分钟11、 be popular with = be well received by 很受欢迎12、 be brimful of = be full of 充满13、 translate A into B 把A翻译成B14、 week in ,week out 一周又一周day by day 一天又一天15、 on and on 继续不停地16、 by chance / accident 碰巧17、 hold on 继续 / 别挂断 (电话 )18、 (Sb、 / Sth、) be likely to do sth 、有可能、、19、 try out 试验try on 试穿20、 let out泄漏/ 发出 (声音 ) / 释放/ 放宽 (衣服 )21、 look forward to盼望Unit 3Healthy Life1 / 3I 、 Phrases1、 due to由于;归功于2、 be/become addicted to对有瘾3、 decide on 对做出决定4、 be/become/grow accustomed to sth、/doing sth、习惯于某事 /做某事5 、 feel like (doing) 想要(做)6 、 in spite of 不管;不顾7、 stand for 支持;代表8 、 get (sb、 ) into (sth 、 ) 陷入;染上坏习惯;进入get into the way/habit of doing sth 、学成做某事得方法/养成做某事得习惯9、 be ashamed of/that、为感到惭愧/羞愧be ashamed to do sth、羞于做某事10、take off 开除 /脱衣 /起飞 /取消 /休假11、 quit (doing) sth 、停止做某事12、at risk 处在危险之中take risks(a risk) 冒险13、manage to do sth、设法做好 /设法办到某事14、so far 到目前为止(与现在完成时连用)15、make sure 确定;查明;弄明白16、prevent sb、 (from) doing sth 、阻止某人做某事17、every time 每次;每当Unit 4 Global warmingI 、 Phrases1、 global warming全球气候变暖2、 a supply of /supplies of大量得3、 depend on依*4、 human activity 人类活动5、 a natural phenomenon自然现象6、 be trapped in、、、被困在7、 a quantity of/quantities of + n 、大量得8、 result in 导致、、 (+结果 )result from原因就是、、(+原因)9、 as a result = in consequenceas a result of =in consequence of因此of 由于得缘故10 、 build up 逐渐建立11、 keep on 保持12 、 make a differencemake no difference 有影响;有关系对没有影响;不重要13 、 put up with 忍受14 、 as/so long as 只要15、 and so on等等16、 glance at很快地瞧一眼、、17、 on the whole 大体上18、 compare to、、、 /compare、 with与相比19、 come about 发生 (不及物 )come across 偶遇 ;穿过come back 回来come down 降下 ;减低come in 进来 ;到达come out 出来 ;出版come up 上来 ;被提出讨论 ;发芽come up with 追上 ;赶上come to 结果达到 ;苏醒20、heat up受热21、up to 多达 ; 比得上22、in the years ahead今后一些年里23、carry out执行24、decrease by下降了decrease (from) to(从)下降到25、greenhouse effect温室效应Unit 5The power of natureI 、 Phrases 某事1、 a volcano erupting 一次火山爆发warn sb、 of danger 警告某人有危险2、an active / a live volcano活火山10、move sth、 out of the way 把搬离3、compare with / to 把与进行比较11、burn to the ground 全部焚毁compare to把比作12、far more (=much more) 多得多,多很多4、imagine doing sth 、设想做某事13、the first sight of 第一次瞧见5、take risks / a risk 冒险14、be fast asleep 睡得很熟at risk 处于危险之中15、be about to do sth、when 正要做某事at the risk of doing sth 、冒危险就在这时risk doing sth 、冒险做某事16、as bright as day 亮如白昼6、meet with sb 、碰到、遇到某人17、in the distance 在远处(大范围得)7、excite sb、 /oneself 使某人 /自己激动at a / some distance (有间隔得 )在远处(得具体某地)8、protect sb、 / sth、 from 保护免遭18、in the side of the mountain 在山得一边9、be warned (not) to do sth 、被警告(不要)去做19、have a much closer look ( at sth 、 ) 近距离得观瞧2 / 3() 28 (the) Lake of Heaven20 be in a panic 29 thick forestget into a panic 30 nature reserve21 make one’ s way to 31 vary fromto22 climb down into 32 a great diversity of23 be enthusiastic about 33 take a bath24 be amazed at 34 give birth to sb25 take sb by surprise 35 glance throughtake sth by surprise 36 be bored with sb/ sth/26 make an effort to do sth 37 cancel one’s appointment with sb27 be out of work3 / 3。
1.make/leave an impression on = impress sb 给……留下印象2.certain 做定:某个,某种做表:确定be certain about/of3.express oneself 表达自己(观点或想法)4.say a word 说话have a word with 和……说话have words with 和……吵架in other words 换句话说in a word 总之5.to one’s delight/happiness/joy 让……高兴的是be delighted by/with 对……感到高兴6.be contradictory to 和……相矛盾7.play with 玩弄,玩耍8.run away 逃跑run after 追赶run into 偶遇9.bow (down) to 向……弯腰;向……屈服10.take it easy 放轻松,别紧张take one’s time 别着急,慢慢来11.sb run out of sth = sth run out 用光,用尽12.be made up of = consist of 由……组成make up 组成,化妆,编造make up for 弥补make up one’s mind 下定决心13.on the top of 在……顶端at the bottom of 在……底部14.dread to do/doing sth 害怕15.be brimful of 盈满了16.melted ice/snow 融化的冰/雪17.be popular with 在……中受欢迎18.await = wait for 等待19.transform…into…把……转化成20.day by day (变化)day after day (重复)日复一日21.revolve around/round 围绕……旋转22.in particular 尤其,特别in general 大体,总的来说23.translate…into…把…翻译成…24.choose from 从……选择25.worth a try 值得一试26.make jokes = laugh at = make fun of 取笑,戏弄27.forever and ever 永远28.exchange A for B 交换ABsth with sb 和…交换29.be appropriate to/for 适合It be appropriate that ……(should)do30.by chance/accident 偶然,碰巧31.such a beautiful poem = so beautiful a poem 如此优美的诗歌32.hold on 坚持住;别挂33.feed sb on sth = feed sth to sb 给…喂…34.go for a hike = go hiking 徒步旅行35.try out 试用,实验try on 试穿try one’s best to do 尽力做36.some time 一段时间sometime 某个时候some times 几次sometimes 有时37.by oneself 独自,独立for oneself 亲自,为了自己38.take/follow one’s advice 采纳某人的建议39.let out 发出;放走;泄露let go 放手,放开let alone 置之不理let sb down 让…失望let in 准许进入40.load…with…用……装载load…into…把……装进load up 装载货物。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit2 Poems知识点归纳汇总1.why 引导定语从句先行词reason在定语从句中作状语用why引导定语从句;如果在定语从句中作主语或宾语时,用which或that引导定语从句。
That’s why…; 那就是……的原因That’s because…那是因为……(1)There are various reasons why people write poetry.(2)We couldn’t accept the reason he explained,for which he was late.(3)The reason why he was late is that he stayed up late last night.(4)Part of the reason why we delay is that we find the work too difficult for us.(5)That’s because the motherboard(母版) is from an older model.(6)That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.(7)That was because he was ill.(8)The reason why they changed the plan is unknown.(9)The reason why we think life is so ugly is that we imagine it being too beautiful in the past.2.convey vt.传达;运送辨析:convey 表示“传达;传送”常指通过媒介传递、输送、也常用来表示“交流、使知道、传达(信息、情感等)”transport 主要限于人或有形物体,往往是长距离的运输,常指交通运输。
人教新课标英语选修六unit2重点短语、句子Unit2PoemsI.Phrases.goover复习,检查2.makesense有意义,说得通makesenseofsth 理解……makesensetosb.有意义,说得通3.recite/read/explainsth.tosb.给某人背诵/读/解释……4.couveyone`semotions 表达情感5.bowto…向鞠躬/屈服6.stay/situp熬夜7.takeiteasy=takethingseasy 放轻松,别紧张takeone`stime别着急,慢慢来8.runoutof sth. 用完,耗尽(及物)runout用完(不及物)9.makeup组成/编造/化妆/弥补/和解bemadeupof=consistof…由……组成0.afewmoreminutes再多几分钟1.bepopularwith…=bewellreceivedby…很受欢迎2.bebrimfulof=befullof…充满3.translateAintoB 把A翻译成B4.weekin,weekout一周又一周daybyday一天又一天5.onandon继续不停地6.bychance/accident碰巧7.holdon继续/别挂断8.belikelytodosth.有可能…..9.tryout试验tryon试穿20.letout泄漏/发出/释放/放宽21.lookforwardto盼望II.Sentences.Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.Som epoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgi vethereaderastrongimpression.otherstrytoconveycerta inemotions.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。
有些诗是为了叙事,或描叙某事给读者以强烈的印象。
选修六unit2知识点选修六 Unit 2 知识点一、重点词汇1、 convey释义:传达;运送;表达例句:Poems can convey certain emotions(诗歌可以传达某些情感。
)用法:convey sth to sb 向某人传达某事2、 contradictory释义:相互矛盾的;对立的例句:The two statements are contradictory(这两个陈述是相互矛盾的。
)3、 flexible释义:灵活的;可弯曲的;有弹性的例句:We need a more flexible plan(我们需要一个更灵活的计划。
)4、 tease释义:取笑;戏弄;招惹例句:Don't tease the dog(别招惹那条狗。
)5、 transform释义:转换;改变;改造例句:The new technology transformed our lives(这项新技术改变了我们的生活。
)6、 appropriate释义:适当的;恰当的例句:It's not appropriate to wear jeans to the party(穿牛仔裤去参加聚会不合适。
)7、 exchange释义:交换;交流;兑换例句:They exchanged greetings(他们相互问候。
)8、 sponsor释义:赞助;主办;倡议例句:The company sponsored the event(这家公司赞助了这次活动。
)9、 load释义:负担;负荷;装载例句:The truck was loaded with goods(卡车装满了货物。
)10、 minimum释义:最低限度;最小量例句:The minimum age for driving is 18(开车的最低年龄是 18 岁。
)二、重点短语1、 run out of释义:用完;耗尽例句:We have run out of milk(我们的牛奶用完了。
选修6 Unit2 Poems1. convey vt. 运送;传达;表达;转让(财产等)常用结构:convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/运送某物convey sth./sb. to someplace 把某物/某人送到某地convey one’s feelings/thanks to sb. 向某人表达某种感情/谢意Passengers are conveyed by bus to the airport.旅客们被公共汽车送往机场。
A wire conveys an electric current. 电线传导电流。
I found it hard to convey my feelings in words. 我觉得难以用语言表达我的感情。
The old farmer conveyed his farm to his son. 老农夫将农场转让给儿子。
辨析convey/transfer/transportconvey基本含义指将物体从一地运送到另一地,或指语言、信息等的传递。
也可表示财产的转让,但该词更强调通过法律手段转让财产或某种所有权。
transfer主要指工作地点的变换、住所及物体的转移,还可指旅途中交通工具的变换,如转车、转船等。
也可指把财产转让给他人。
transport基本含义是运送。
但该词通常局限于用交通工具运输货物和人。
完成句子①言语无法表达我对她有多么的生气。
how angry I am with her.②管道将燃气从工厂传送到每家每户。
from the power plant.答案:①Words can not convey②Pipes convey gas to every family2. transform v. 变成,彻底改变;转换;转化;改造transformation n.改革;转变;变化常用结构:transform ...into ... 使……变成……transform one’s life 改变某人的一生transform to a new place 搬到新地方be transformed from 由……变成……;由……迁到……be transformed from A to B 由A处迁到B处Hard work transformed her completely into an ordinary housewife.艰辛劳动彻底把她变成了一个普通的家庭妇女。
Unit2 单元语法详解虚拟语气的用法(二)虚拟语气在其他从句中的运用1.在“It's+necessary/essential/important/strange/natural...+that从句”或“It's apity/shame…+that从句”中,谓语动词用should+动词原形。
如:(1)It is necessary that the badly wounded man should be treated immediately.这位重伤员必须马上接受治疗。
(2)It's a pity that you should be so careless.你竟然如此粗心,真是可惜。
2.在下列动词后的宾语从句中,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可省略。
这类动词有:insist(坚持),urge(催促),order(命令),command(命令),suggest (建议),advise(建议),propose(建议),desire(要求),request(请求,要求),demand(要求),require(要求,需要),recommend(建议,推荐)等。
(1)The captain insisted that the wounded soldier (should)be sent to hospital at once.队长坚持要求受伤的士兵应该立即送往医院。
(2)The policeman demanded the thief(should)tell his name and address.警察要求小偷告诉名字和住址。
(3)Doctors strongly recommend that fathers(should)be present at their baby's birth.医生强烈建议孩子出生时,爸爸们应该在现场。
3.在advice,order,demand,proposal(提议),requirement,suggestion等名词后的表语从句、同位语从句中,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可省略。
人教新课标英语选修六unit2重点短语、
句子
Unit2Poems
I.Phrases
.goover复习,检查
2.makesense有意义,说得通
makesenseofsth 理解……
makesensetosb.有意义,说得通
3.recite/read/explainsth.tosb.给某人背诵/读/解释……
4.couveyone`semotions 表达情感
5.bowto…
向鞠躬/屈服
6.stay/sit
up熬夜
7.takeiteasy=take
things
easy 放轻松,别紧张
takeone`stime别着急,慢慢来
8.runoutof sth. 用完,耗尽(及物)
runout
用完(不及物)
9.makeup组成/编造/化妆/弥补/和解bemadeupof=consistof…由……组成0.a
few
more
minutes
再多几分钟
1.be
popular
with…=
bewellreceivedby…很受欢迎
2.bebrimfulof=befullof…充满
3.translateAintoB 把A翻译成B
4.weekin,weekout一周又一周daybyday
一天又一天
5.onandon继续不停地
6.bychance/accident碰巧
7.holdon
继续/别挂断
8.belikelytodosth.有可能…..
9.tryout试验
tryon试穿
20.letout泄漏/发出/释放/放宽
21.lookforwardto
盼望
II.Sentences
.Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.Som epoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgi vethereaderastrongimpression.otherstrytoconveycerta inemotions.
人们写诗有各种各样的原因。
有些诗是为了叙事,或描叙某事给读者以强烈的印象。
而有些是为了传达某种感情。
2.Theydelightsmallchildrenbecausetheyhavestrongrhym eandrhythmandhavealotof
repetition.
这些童谣能使孩子们快乐,因为它们节奏感强,又押韵,而且重复多遍。
3.wewouldhavewonifjackhadscoredthatgoal.
如果杰克踢进了那个球的话,我们就赢了。
4.ItisnotatraditionalformofEnglishpoetrybutitisver ypopularwithEnglishspeakers.
它不是英诗的传统形式,但在说英语的人们中间,这种诗是很流行的。