高中英语选修六Unit2 poems单元知识点
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1. 学习单词,留意重点单词的用法并敏捷运用这些单词。
2. 牢记核心单词的介词搭配及其重要用法。
重点:convey, transform, appropriate, exchange和load.难点:transform的固定搭配以及appropriate的固定句式。
【单词学习】1. convey vt.传达,表达;运送;传导,传播convey sb.向某人表达/传递某物convey sb. / sth. from A to B把某人或某物从A地运送到B地convey one’s feelings / meanings表达某人的感情/意思The police asked the driver to convey the passengers to the destination safely.警察要求司机把乘客平安地送到目的地。
Her letter clearly conveyed that she was determined to go to court over the matter.她在信中清晰地说明她会就此事告上法庭。
He seemed to be looking for precise words with which to convey his ideas.他好像在查找精确的字眼来表达他的想法。
Premier conveyed his sorrow for the dead and ordered the necessities should be conveyed immediately to the earthquakehit areas.表达了对死者的哀悼,并命令马上把必需品运送到地震灾区。
Media staff ought to grasp the news contents precisely, apply their own voices and techniques to ________ the positive news values accurately.A. broadcastB. predictC. conveyD. consult答案:C思路分析:句意:媒体工作人员应当清晰地把握新闻内容,运用自己的声音和技巧来精确地传达乐观的新闻价值观。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit2 Poems知识点归纳汇总1.why 引导定语从句先行词reason在定语从句中作状语用why引导定语从句;如果在定语从句中作主语或宾语时,用which或that引导定语从句。
That’s why…; 那就是……的原因That’s because…那是因为……(1)There are various reasons why people write poetry.(2)We couldn’t accept the reason he explained,for which he was late.(3)The reason why he was late is that he stayed up late last night.(4)Part of the reason why we delay is that we find the work too difficult for us.(5)That’s because the motherboard(母版) is from an older model.(6)That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.(7)That was because he was ill.(8)The reason why they changed the plan is unknown.(9)The reason why we think life is so ugly is that we imagine it being too beautiful in the past.2.convey vt.传达;运送辨析:convey 表示“传达;传送”常指通过媒介传递、输送、也常用来表示“交流、使知道、传达(信息、情感等)”transport 主要限于人或有形物体,往往是长距离的运输,常指交通运输。
Unit 2 Poems 知识点学习与训练目录词汇语言点 (1)虚拟语气 (16)话题语言应用——诗歌 (30)词汇语言点学习目标重点词汇convey, load, concrete, tease, contradictory, flexible, eventually, transform, appropriate, exchange, sponsor, blank重点短语take it easy, run out of, be made up of, in particular, try out, let out重点句型reason+从句知识讲解重点词汇convey【原句回放】Others try to convey certain emotions. 而有些诗试图传达某种感情。
【点拨】convey vt.传达;运送;表达1. A good photograph can often convey(传达)far more than words.好的照片经常比文字更能传情。
2. These results will enable us at least to convey(表明)a sense of progress.这些结果至少能表明一种进步的感觉。
3.Please convey (转达) my appreciation to your President.请代我向您的总裁/总统转达我的感激之情。
4. A taxi conveyed(运送)us to the train station. 一辆出租车把我们送到火车站。
(convey sb. to some place 用车送某人去某地)load【原句回放】Slowly the old man carries his load. 老人慢慢地挑着担子前行。
【点拨】load n. 负担,负重1. The men were struggling with their heavy loads.这些人因为负担沉重而挣扎着。
Book 6 Unit 2 PoemsⅠ.重点单词识记1. / n.诗歌;诗n.诗人2. vt. 传达;运送3. n. 托儿所童谣4. adj.具体的→adj.抽象的5. repetition n.→v.重复→adv.反复地6. adj.引起矛盾的;好反驳的→→v.7. adj. 灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的8. adj. 含盐的;咸的→n.盐9. adj. 无穷的;无止境的10. minimum n. (反义词: 最大限度;最大量)11. n. 翻译;译文→v. 翻译→译员12. n. 枝条,支流,分支机构13. adv. 最后;终于(同义短语_____________/______________/____________)14. await vt. = (短语)15. vi. & vt. 转化;转换;改造;变换→n16. n. 悲伤;悲痛;懊悔→adj17. adj. 赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的→adv18. n. 最基本的要素19. n. 图书馆馆长;图书馆管理员→n.图书馆20. adv. 永远21. n. 部分;章节;切下的块22. n. 交换;交流;互换vt. & vi. 调换;交换23. adj. 适当的;正当的→adj. 不恰当的(联想记忆:(同义词)adj. 恰当的→adj. 不恰当的)24. n. 赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt. 发起;举办;倡议25. n. 指南针;罗盘;(复数)圆规26. n. 冠军称号→n.冠军27. darkness n. adj. 28. n. 暖和;温暖29. n. 奖学金;学问;学术成就(联想:学者)30. n. 钢琴家;钢琴演奏者→n. 小提琴演奏者n. 钢琴→n. 小提琴31. n. 负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的)英译汉1. tick vt.2. rhyme n.→rhythmic adj.3. hush vi. & vt.4. diamond n.5. brass n.6. billy-goat n.7. pattern n.8. squire n.9. cottage n. 10.coffin n.11. sparrow n.12. kitten n.13. tease vi. & vt.14. syllable n.15. stem n.16. cement n.17. diploma n.18. blank n.adj. ;19. bride n.→bridegroom n.20. emotion n.→adj. 21. melt vi.22. revolve vi. & vt.23. utter vt.Ⅱ.重点短语识记1.给……留下深刻印象2.表达某种情感3.讲得通;有意义4.逃跑5.得分;进球6.熬夜7.轻松;从容(别着急;慢慢来)8.(某物)被用完/((某人)用完某物) /9. 由……构成_________________/ _________________/ ___________________10. 测验;测试(试穿)11.发出;放出12.受到……欢迎13.尤其;特别(短语:对……挑剔;讲究)14.被翻译成……15.属于某人自己的(独立地;单独地)16. hold on:含义1)_____________ 2) _______________ 3)_____________17.值得一试18.适于;合乎19. 1)用……交换……2)为了交换3) 交流经验/互相问候/交换生20.给……装载……21.在去……的路上、即将成为Ⅲ. 单句语法填空(单元语法 & 重点句型)单元句法突破1. There are various reasons people write poems. 人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。
Unit 2 Poems语言点编稿:牛新阁审稿:王春霞学习目标重点词汇convey, load, concrete, tease, contradictory, flexible, eventually, transform, appropriate, exchange, sponsor, blank重点短语take it easy, run out of, be made up of, in particular, try out, let out重点句型reason+从句知识讲解重点词汇【高清课堂:Unit 2词语精讲convey--load】convey【原句回放】Others try to convey certain emotions. 而有些诗试图传达某种感情。
【点拨】convey vt.传达;运送;表达1. A good photograph can often convey(传达)far more than words.好的照片经常比文字更能传情。
2. These results will enable us at least to convey(表明)a sense of progress.这些结果至少能表明一种进步的感觉。
3.Please convey (转达) my appreciation to your President.请代我向您的总裁/总统转达我的感激之情。
4. A taxi conveyed(运送)us to the train station. 一辆出租车把我们送到火车站。
(convey sb. to some place 用车送某人去某地)load【原句回放】Slowly the old man carries his load. 老人慢慢地挑着担子前行。
【点拨】load n. 负担,负重1. The men were struggling with their heavy loads.这些人因为负担沉重而挣扎着。
选修六Unit2 Poems 语言点1. convey sb./sth. from...to... 把某人/某物从……运送到……convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/表达(思想、感情等)例句:In this letter, I would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you for your help.例句:Your luggage will be conveyed from the airport to your hotel.2. transform ...into ...使……变成……transform ...from ...into ... 把……从……变成……例句:Additionally, your generous help and tender care made me feel warmly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into an unforgettable memory.例句:The company has been transformed from a family business into one with 5,000 workforce.3. be appropriate to/for适用于;合乎be appropriate to do sth. 做某事是合适的be appropriate that sb.(should) do 某人做……是合适的例句:As for me, I don't think it is suitable /appropriate for parents to quit their jobs in order to provide better conditions for their children.例句:It is not appropriate to ask such personal questions in an interview.4. (1)make an exchange交换in exchange (for ...)作为交换(……)(2)exchange ...for ...用……交换……exchange ...with ... 与某人交换某物例句:At the end of the game, players traditionally exchange shirts with each other.例句:Could you please help me to exchange this shirt for a bigger one?5. (1)loads of=a load of许多;大量(修饰可数或不可数名词)(2)load ...with ...用……装载……例句:Even though I have lots of (=loads of/a load of) homework to do, I'll spend some free time having sports so that I can keep fit and energetic.例句:Some students complain that they are loaded with too much homework.6. take it easy (=take things easy)轻松;不紧张;从容take it seriously认真对待;当真take one's time 别着急;慢慢来take ...for granted 认为……理所当然;想当然例句:We cannot take it for granted that everyone can pass the final examination.例句:When it comes to the campus security, we have to take it seriously.7. run out of sth用完;用尽;用光(主语一般是人)run out用完;用光(主语通常是物)例句:We would have won if we hadn't run out of energy.例句:It is said that the world would run out of fresh water in 2050.8.let out释放;放走;发出(叫喊声等);泄露(消息、秘密等);透露let alone 更不用说;更谈不上let ...down 把……放下来;使……失望例句:I'm so sick today that I couldn't walk as far as the kitchen, let alone go to the zoo with you.我今天病得连厨房那么远都走不动, 更不用说陪你逛动物园了。
Unit2 poems1.convey vt. 1)输送, 搬运, 运输(from …to …)传达, 表达(感情,意见, 思想)表明,说明( convey + clause)convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/运送某物convey sth./sb. to some place. 把某物/人送到某地convey one’s feelings/thanks to sb. 向某人表达某种感情/谢意The train conveys both goods and passengers.I found it hard to convey my feelings in words .He tried to convey how urgent the situation was.易混辨析convey/transfer/transportconvey 指将物/人从一地运送到另一地,或指语言,信息等的传递。
transport 基本含义是运送。
但该词通常局限于用交通工具运送货物和人transfer 主要指工作地点的变换、住所及物体的转移,还可以指旅途中交通工具的变换,如转车、转船等。
也可指把财产转让给他人。
2.concrete adj.具体的n.混凝土;凝结物. e.g. You need to offer concrete evidences to support your idea.It is easier to think in concrete terms rather than in the abstractConcrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings.3.contradictory adj. 引起矛盾的;好反驳的vt. Contradict n. contradictionThe evidence seems contradictory to our findings.His public speeches are in direct contradiction to his personal lifestyle.All evening his husband contradicted everything she said.4.flexible : adj.灵活的;可弯曲的adv: flexibly n: flexibilitye.g. (1) The government needs a more flexible approach to education.(2) We can be flexible about your starting date.(3) Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility in the way work is organized5.pattern n.模式,方式,形式The illness doesn’t seem to follow its usual pattern.2)n.图案She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.(3) n.模范;榜样The company set a pattern for others to follow.(4). pattern sth on/after sth 模仿,效仿This is a new technique patterned on Japanese ideas.6.take it easy.take. . . by surprise 突袭,使…大吃一惊take. . . seriously 认真对待take it for granted 认为理所当然take it easy = take things easyThe doctor told me to take it easy and not to worry too much.7. run out (of ) 用完;耗尽( vt.), 失效;过期If he hadn’t run out of money , he would have bought it. My passport has run out.run out/ give out (燃料,食物,钱等)run out of exhaust / use up 筋疲力尽E.g. I was exhausted by the hard training.I was used up after the argument.8. be made up of =make up 组成,构成Girl students make up 40% of the student number.make up 编造;化装;弥补(同事) make up for sth. 弥补(用其它方式,以平衡)make out 理解,辨认出make it 获得成功;准时到达make for sth. 向……移动;促成……be made of 由……制成(看出原料)be made from 由……制成(看不出原料)9. tease :v. 取笑;招惹;戏弄Don’t get upset . I was only teasing.She used to tease me about my hair.Don’t tease the cat by pulling its tail.拓展延伸laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人make fun of sb. 愚弄某人play jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人10.end: v/n 末端,尽头,结束endless: adj. 无止境的,无穷无尽的ending: n. 结局,结尾at the end of(be) at an endbring sth to an endin the endget hold of the wrong end of the stickmake both ends meetend in +n. 以……为告终end up + prep./v-ing/ adj. 达到某种状态end up with…以……为结束E.g. (1) end in tears/ failure/ divorce(2) end up in prison/ apologizing/ dead(3) end up with an English song11. in particular = especiallyIt was a good concert—I enjoyed the last song in particular.Was there anything in particular that you wanted to talk about?This disease mostly affects women, especially women over 50.12.transform vi. & vt. 转化;转换;改造Transform…into 改变为;转变为They have transformed their rooms into a hotel.The situation has been greatly transformed13. eventually adv 最后;终于=finally1)I was eventually granted an exit visa.2)Eventually these feelings could be held in no longer.3). She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually work for “The Times”. 14.bare adj 赤裸的, 勉强的, 起码的,空的,没有…的(of)barely: adv. 勉强,仅仅fight with one’s bare handsbarefoot/ bare footed bareheadedthe bare necessities of lifea bare cupboardThe room is bare of furniture.e.g. I barely passed my math class last semester.He was barely able to pay the tent last month.15. appropriate: adj. 适合的;合适的[(+to/for)]1). The movie is appropriate for children aged 12 and over.2). She picked up a dress appropriate for the occasion.归纳总结be appropriate for 对……合适it is appropriate for sb. to do sth. 适合某人做某事16.exchange n. & v. 交换;交流;互换exchange sth. with sb.in exchange for 交换exchange sth. for sth. 用某物换某物e.g. He changed his old car for a new one.Solids can change into liquids.17. sponsor n.赞助人;主办者vt.赞助;发起Have you found out the sponsor of our basketball match?The bank had offered to sponsor him at university.18.is likely to likely adj & adv. 可能的;可能地It’s likely that …;Sb. be likely to do sth….Sth be likelyIt’s probable that……sth be probableIt’s possible that. . .it’s possible (for sb.) to do sth. . .Sth be possible19. hold on 等一下;别挂电话;继续,坚持;抓住,握住(to/onto)1). Hold on a minute ! Isn’t that your brother’s car over there?2)It was hard to keep the business going, but he held on.3). Hold on to the rope.拓展延伸hold back 阻挡;隐瞒,抑制,hold down 压制,控制hold off 推迟,拖延;hold out 伸出,坚持,维持hold up 延误;举起, 经受得住20.inspire vt. 激发;鼓励;启发n. inspiration 灵感,好办法, adj. inspired 获得灵感的,超凡的inspiring 振奋人心的,激励人的Be inspired by 受……的鼓励Inspire sb to + n 鼓励某人(做)某事Inspire sb to + doInspire sb with + n 激起某人的(感情,思想)Inspire + n + in + sb21. try out :试验;尝试;测试(on在…上)(1)Toy manufacturers use employees’children to try new products out.= Toy manufacturers try out new products on their employees’children.try out for= try for 参加……选拔拓展延伸leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑make out 理解;辨认出work out 体育锻炼;算出;制定出set out 出发;开始break out 爆发turn out 结果是;证明是22.let out 发出;泄漏(1)Don’t let out the plan to the press(2)He let out the bird from the cage.拓展延伸let down 放下;使失望;let alone 更不用提;更别说let go 放开;松手let it go 算了;放手23.load v. 放入;装载1)At sunset, he came down the hill with his load of firewood.2)I have a full load of work.3)Knowing he was safe was a load off my mind.4).I started loading the boxes into the truck.5).Our site is loaded with hundreds of ads on each page.6). The comment is loaded with emotion.。