英语短语 单词

八年级所有英语单词和重点短语1. 单词：- accelerate: 加速- beneficial: 有益的- collaborate: 合作- diverse: 多样的- encounter: 遇到- fundamental: 基本的- genuine: 真实的- hesitate: 犹豫- identify: 辨认- juvenile: 年幼的- milestone: 里程碑- navigate: 导航- obstacle: 障碍- perspective: 视角- reluctant: 不情愿的- significant: 重要的- transformation: 转变- underestimate: 低估- versatile: 多才多艺的- wisdom: 智慧- adapt: 适应- beneficial: 有益的- communicate: 沟通- diverse: 多样的- encounter: 遇到- fundamental: 基本的- genuine: 真实的- hesitate: 犹豫- identify: 辨认- juvenile: 年幼的- milestone: 里程碑- navigate: 导航- obstacle: 障碍- perspective: 视角- reluctant: 不情愿的- significant: 重要的- transformation: 转变- underestimate: 低估- versatile: 多才多艺的- wisdom: 智慧- analyze: 分析- collaborate: 合作- comprehend: 理解- creative: 创造性的- determine: 决定- encourage: 鼓励- experience: 经验- explore: 探索- foundation: 基础- inspire: 激励- justify: 证明- motivate: 动机- objective: 目标- persuade: 说服- principle: 原则- satisfy: 满足- substantial: 实质性的- utilize: 利用- validate: 验证- visualize: 想象2. 重点短语：- break the ice: 打破僵局- come across: 偶然遇到- get along with: 与...相处- go through: 经历- keep up with: 赶上- look forward to: 期待- make a difference: 产生影响- on the other hand: 另一方面- take into account: 考虑到- turn out: 结果是- build bridges: 建立桥梁- chip in: 捐助，出一份力- come to terms with: 接受，适应- follow up: 跟进- give back: 回报- head up: 领导- in the long run: 从长远来看- join in: 参与- learn from: 学习- make a decision: 做决定- on the whole: 总体上- put forward: 提出- set aside: 留出- take action: 采取行动- under the table: 秘密地- work on: 从事，努力完成- break the ice: 打破僵局- come across: 偶然遇到- get along with: 与...相处- go through: 经历- keep up with: 赶上- look forward to: 期待- make a difference: 产生影响- on the other hand: 另一方面- take into account: 考虑到- turn out: 结果是- build bridges: 建立桥梁- chip in: 捐助，出一份力- come to terms with: 接受，适应- follow up: 跟进- give back: 回报- head up: 领导- in the long run: 从长远来看- join in: 参与- learn from: 学习- make a decision: 做决定- on the whole: 总体上- put forward: 提出- set aside: 留出- take action: 采取行动- under the table: 秘密地- work on: 从事，努力完成- pick up: 接/学会- point out: 指出- pull together: 齐心协力- put down: 记下- run out: 用完- show up: 出现- take care of: 照顾- think over: 仔细考虑- warm up: 热身- work out: 解决；锻炼- back up: 支持；备份- calm down: 平静下来- catch up: 赶上- cheer up: 使振作起来- clean up: 打扫干净- cool down: 冷静下来- dry up: 干涸- grow up: 成长- hang up: 挂断电话- hold up: 举起；阻碍- hurry up: 赶快- lighten up: 放松；照亮- mix up: 混淆- open up: 开放；倾诉- slow down: 减速；放慢- speed up: 加速- stand up: 起立；站起来- stick up: 举起；支持- wind up: 终止；结束- wipe out: 擦掉；消灭- wrap up: 包好；完成- back down: 后退；放弃- calm down: 平静下来- catch on: 理解；流行- cheer on: 鼓励- clean on: 打扫干净- cool on: 冷静下来- dry on: 干涸- grow on: 使喜爱- hang on: 抓住；不挂断电话- hold on: 等一下；继续- hurry on: 赶快- lighten on: 放松；照亮- mix on: 混淆- open on: 开放；倾诉- slow on: 减速；放慢- speed on: 加速- stand on: 坚持立场- stick on: 粘贴；坚持- wind on: 继续进行- wipe on: 擦掉；消灭- wrap on: 包好；完成这些是一些基本的八年级英语单词和短语，但并不是所有的单词和短语都能在这里列出。

初中英语48个常见短语总结归纳(超级详细版)初中英语48个常见短语总结归纳（超级详细版）本文总结了初中英语中常见的48个短语，供学生参考和研究。

1. take care of：照顾2. look forward to：期待3. get along with：和...相处4. turn off：关闭6. look up：查阅7. take up：开始从事8. break down：分解9. bring up：养育10. put off：推迟11. find out：找出12. set off：出发13. give up：放弃15. get rid of：摆脱16. put on：穿上17. call off：取消18. hold on：等候19. catch up with：追赶上20. give away：赠送21. look for：寻找22. pick up：捡起24. go on：继续25. figure out：弄清楚26. bring back：带回27. set up：建立28. dress up：打扮29. try on：试穿30. look after：照顾31. turn on：打开32. take off：脱下33. put away：收起来34. look out：当心35. bring in：引进36. break up：分手38. give in：屈服39. put on：戴上40. take out：取出41. look around：四处看看42. get on：上车43. give out：分发44. hold back：抑制46. put out：熄灭47. take care：小心48. look up to：尊敬以上是初中英语中常见的48个短语。

学生们在研究英语时，可以多多积累和应用这些短语，提高自己的英语表达能力。

初中英语必背单词短语以下是初中英语中一些必背的常用单词和短语：1. 单词：- Hello 你好- Goodbye 再见- Thank you 谢谢你- Please 请- Sorry 对不起- Yes 是- No 不- Excuse me 打扰一下- I'm sorry. 我很抱歉。

- May I ask...? 我可以问……吗？- How are you? 你好吗？- What's your name? 你叫什么名字？- Where is...? ......在哪里？- Can you help me? 你能帮我吗？- I don't understand. 我不明白。

- I don't know. 我不知道。

2. 短语：- How do you do? 你好（见面时用）- Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。

- What time is it? 几点了？- Where are you from? 你来自哪里？- How old are you? 你多大了？- What's your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？- What do you like to do? 你喜欢做什么？- Can you repeat that, please? 请你重复一遍好吗？- Could you speak more slowly? 你能说得慢一点吗？- I have a question. 我有一个问题。

- I need help. 我需要帮助。

- Let's practice English. 让我们练习英语。

- Don't worry. 不要担心。

- Take care. 保重。

这些单词和短语是初中英语学习的基础，掌握它们可以帮助你进行基本的交流和理解。

记住，多进行口语练习和实际运用才能更好地掌握它们。

高中英语的常见单词短语介绍短语在英语中经常会使用到，学生需要掌握一些高中经常见的经常要用到的短语，下面小编将为大家带来高中英语常见的短语介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。

高中英语的常见单词短语help each other 互相帮助· be eager to make progress渴望取得进步· earn/make a living 谋生· on earth 究竟;到底· at ease 轻松自在地· take it easy 放松;别紧张· eat one's words 食言· the economic situation 经济状况economy class 经济舱· the chief editor 主编· have a great effect/impact on …对…有重大影响·take an effective measure to do sth.采取有效的措施做某事· an efficient machine 一台高效的机器· make all efforts to do sth.全力以赴做某事make every effort to do sth.· be elected president 当选为总统· electric light 电灯save electricity 节约电;省电electronic parts 电子零部件· elementary school 小学· feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的· in case of emergency 在紧急情况下· emotional factors 感情因素· put/lay emphasis on … 重点强调…· enable sb. to do sth.使某人能够做某事· encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事· end up with sth. 以某事而告终end up by doingend up in failure 以失败而千终· in the end 最后;终于· endure great hardship 忍受苦痛· be full of energy 精力充沛的· be engaged in doing sth.从事于做某事· the engine of a train 火车引擎· ensure that …确保…· enter for a competition 报名参加比赛· a joint enterprise 一家合资企业· entertain oneself 自娱自乐· show one’s enthusiasm for soccer表现出对足球的热情· the College Entrance Examination 高考· protect the environment of nature保护自然环境·offer equal opportunities提供平等的机会equal rights 平等的权利A be equal toB A等于B· commit an error = make a mistake犯了一个错· escape from punishment 逃避惩罚escape being punishedthe name/date escapes sb.某人忘记了名字、日期a narrow escape 九死一生· It is estimated that 据估计· overlasting friendship 永久的友谊It is evident that … 很明显· take/ have an exam 参加考试· for example = for instance 例如· exchange seats with sb.与某人交换座位exchange information/ ideas交流信息、想法· to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是· excuse sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb. from swimming允许某人不去游泳find/have an excuse to do sth.找借口做某事· take/ do exercise 进行体育锻炼· go to an exhibition of arts去一个艺术展· be in existence = exist 存在· leave from an emergency exit从一个紧急出口离开· expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事contrary to parents’ expectation与父母的期望相反· living expenses 生活开支at the expense of 以…为代价· personal experiences 个人经历an experienced pilot一个有经验的飞行员· do/ carry out an experiment做一个实验· an expert in/on medical science一个医学专家· explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事· explode with anger 大发雷霆· exploit the natural resour ces开发自然资源· be exposed to English-speaking envioronment 接触英语语言环境· express one’s thanks 表达某人的感激· extend thanks to sb.正式表达对某人的感激· to some extent 从某种程度上讲· protect the rare animals from extinction 保护稀有动物免于灭绝· catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意力eye exercises 眼保健操turn blind eyes to 对…视而不见protect one’s eyesight 保护视力face to face 面对面地face up to 勇于面对…be faced with 面临着…· teaching facilities 教学设施· in fact 实际上as a matter of fact· emotional fac tors 情感因素· fail to do sth. 没能做某事Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母· have faith in … 信任…;信仰…· fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall in love with 爱上某人· A be familiar with B A熟悉BB be familiar to A· be famou s for 因为…而著名be famous as 作为…而著名be famous to sb. 为某人所熟知· basketball fans 篮球迷· as far as I know 就我所知as far as I am concerned 就我而言· be far from perfect 远不够完美· bus fares 公车费· say farewell to sb. 与某人告别· on the farm 在农场里· fashionable clothes 时尚的衣服· fatal accidents 致命的事故· It’s one’s fault to do sth. 是某人的过失· do sb. a favor 帮助某人in favor of 支持;赞成· for fear of 由于害怕…· feasible methods 可行的措施· feed on sth. 以…为生· feel like doing sth. 想做某事would like to do sth.· fertile soil 肥沃的土地· observe the traditional festivals欢度传统节日· science fiction 科幻小说· in the field of science and technology 在科技领域· a fierce battle 一场激烈的战斗· fight against sb. 与某人相对抗· figure out… 计算出;弄清楚· fill in the blank 填空· be filled with 装满…· make a film 拍电影· make a final decision 作出最后的决定· the financial situation of a nation一个国家的金融状况· find out 查出· pay a fine 付罚款· finish off 吃完;喝完· catch fire 着火make a fire 生火on fire 着火· first of all 首先· be fit for 适合于…· fix one’s eyes on / upon 盯着…看· speak fluent English说一口流利的英语· focus on 集中于…之上;聚焦于…· fold up 折叠· follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议follow the instructions按照说明· be fond of 喜欢· on foot 步行· for example/for instance 取例;例如· for fear of 由于害怕· for the purpose of 为了…目的· for the sake of 为了…利益/好处· forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事· force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事· forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事· in the form of 以…的形式form a correct conclusion得出正确的结论· the former… the latter…前者…后者· back and forth 来回地· make a large fortune 发大财;赚钱· look forward to doin g sth.盼望着做某事· to be frank 老实说，坦白讲· make friends with sb. 与某人交友be friendly to sb. 对某人友好· be frightened of sb./ sth.害怕某人或某物· from beginning to end 从头到尾· from then on 从那时起· from time to time 时不时地· go to the front 去前线· frozen food 冷冻食品· fruit bowl 果盆· fulfill one’s duty 履行某人的职责· make fun of 取笑…· the functions of a machine一台机器的功能· raise funds 筹集基金· make further efforts 做进一步的努力· in the near future 在不久的未来No pains, no gains. 不劳则无获·abandon oneself to playing video games沉溺于玩电子游戏·shorten the generation gap缩短代沟·gather at the school gate在校门口集合·gaze at sb. 凝视某人·in general 一般地generally speaking 一般来讲be generally accepted 被普遍接受·be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相传·get along well with sb.与某人相处融洽get together 聚会get over the great pain克服极大的痛苦·have a great gift in doing sth.在做某事方面有天赋·give out papers 分发试卷give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give in to sb. 向某人屈服·be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事·glance at 扫一眼·global warming 全球升温·win a great glory 赢得极大的荣誉· go on doing sth. 继续做某事go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go over the learned knowledge复习学做的知识go bad 变质go wrong 出错;发生故障· achieve one’s goal to do sth.实现某人做某事的目标·lose the golden chance 错失良机miss the good opportunity· be good for… 对…有好处do good to …· Thank goodness.谢天谢地!·graduate from the university从大学毕业·get a general idea of the grammar rules 大致了解语法规则·take it for granted that认为…理所应当·grasp the true meaning of抓住某事的真谛·be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth.因为某事而感激某人show one’s gratitu de to sb. for sth.·be burnt to the ground 被烧成灰烬·have a great effect on children’s growth 对孩子的成长有好处·on guard 站岗· have a guess of the meaning猜出…意思·the guests present 在场的客人·be guided by sb. 在某人的引导下·feel guilty 感到内疚的;感到有罪的·play the guitar 弹吉他get into the habit of … 养成…习惯form the habit of …· hand in one’s test paper 交试卷hand out one’s test paper 分发试卷hand in hand 手拉手·handle the complicated situation处理复杂的情况· han g up the line 挂断电话be hanged 被绞死· happen to be doing sth.碰巧正在做某事happen to have done sth.碰巧做过某事…happen to sb. 某人发生了某事· Hardly had sb. done … when sb. did 一…就No sooner had sb. done …than sb. did · endure great hardship 忍受极大的痛哭· do harm to … 对…有害be harmful to …· have a good/wonderful time 玩得开心have/take a close look at 仔细看一下have an advantage over …与…相比占优势· have a great headache 十分头痛· the headlines of a newspaper一份报纸的大标题· in good/bad health 身体健康/不好· keep healthy/fit 保持身体健康· hear about …听说关于…hear from 收到某人的来信· heart and soul 全心全意地put …into heart 牢记…· help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困难· be helpful to … 对…有益· here and there 到处· hesi tate to do sth. 犹豫做某事without hesitation 毫不犹豫地· think highly of 高度评价speak highly of 高度赞扬· hint at doing sth. 暗示做某事· a historic event一件有历史意义的事件· in the history of human being在人类的历史上· take up good hobbies 有好的爱好· hold back one’s feeling抑制某人的情感hold on 坚持hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold/keep one’s temper 不发脾气be held up in the traffic jam在交通堵塞中被搁置· on holiday 在度假· feel homesick 感到想家的·assignment homework 布置家庭作业· to be honest 老实说· a honorable professor 一位可敬的教授· in honor of 向…表示敬意;为了纪念· hope to do sth. 希望做某事· feel hopeful for the future对未来充满希望· broaden one’s horizon拓宽某人的视野· air hostess 空中小姐· get paid by the hour 按小时支付酬劳· d o housework 做家务劳动· the sense of humor 幽默感· hunt for a job 找工作· hurry up 抓紧时间in a hurry 匆忙地hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事· get hurt 受伤· have/get a good idea某人想到一个主意a good idea occurs to sb.· be ignorant of sth. 对某事一无所知ignore the importance of sth.忽略某事的重要性· illegal immigrants 非法移民· illegible handwriting 难以辨认的书写· an imaginary story 一个虚构的故事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事· imitate the behaviors of parents模仿父母的行为· have a great impa ct/effect/influence on sb. 对某人产生极大的影响· be impatient with …对…不耐烦· the implied meaning 隐含的意思· be of great importance 非常重要· be impressed with/by …对…印象深刻leave/make a deep impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象· improve the living conditi ons of people改善人们的生活条件· sth. be inaccessible to sb.某事对于某人来说很难办· Give sb. an inch and he will take a mile.得寸进尺· annual income 年收入· A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情·be dependent on 依靠…be independent of 独立于…·The survey indicated that调查表明…·the great development of industry 工业的极大发展· get infected 受感染·infer from the context从上下文推断·inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事keep sb. well informed of sth.让某人清楚地了解某事·inherit sth. from parents从父母身上遗传…·get seriously injured in the accident 在事故中受重伤·innocent victims 无辜的受害者·inquire at the booking office在售票处问询·insist on doing sth. 执意要做某事·install the efficient network安装高效的网络·for instance/example 例如·instant noodle 方便面·by instinct 通过本能·follow the instructions 按照用法说明·an intelligent student 一位聪颖的学生·intend no offence 非有意冒犯be intended for 为…而准备have no intention of doing sth.没有做某事的意图· handle international affairs处理国际事务·make friends through the Internet通过因特网交友·interrupt sb’s speech 打断某人说话· a job interview 工作面试·introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人·invade sb.’s privacy 侵犯某人的隐私·invest money in stocks 投资于股票·decline sb.’s invitation婉拒某人的邀请·invite sb. to the party邀请某人去聚会the inviting food诱人的食物·be involved in a heated discussion 参与激烈的讨论be involved in 与…有关;涉及某事·have an iron will 有坚强的意志·be isolated fom one’s friends与朋友们相隔离·the Febuary issue 二月刊·be put into jail/prison 被送入监狱·be held up in the traffic jam耽搁在交通堵塞中·join the army 参军join in the activities 参加活动the joint enterprise 合资企业·play a joke on sb. 和某人开玩笑· a respectable journalist一位受人尊敬的新闻记者·make journeys to sp. 旅行去某地·to one’s great joy使某人大为高兴的是·judging from one’s appearance从某人的外表来判断·high jump 跳高long jump 跳远jump with joy 高兴地跳起来·keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事keep up with the pace of new age跟上时代的步伐· the key to the questions 问题的答案·kidnap an innocent child绑架一个无辜的孩子·fly kites 放风筝·have a knack for learning languages 有学语言的技能·kneel down 下跪·knock down sb. 撞倒某人·have a knowledge of sth.掌握某方面in the language lab 在语言实验室·lack oxygen缺氧be lacking in oxygen for the lack of oxygen 由于缺氧·protect the land resources保护土地资源·native language 母语mother tongue last but not least最后的但也是重要的·The fire lasted an hour.火灾持续了一小时。

英语重点短语1. be able to 能，会3. be about to do即将(做)4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…7. by accident 偶然10. according to 根据…所说；按照11. account for 说明(原因等)；解释12. on account of 因为，由于13. on no account 决不14. take ...into account 考虑；重视15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)16. be accustomed to 习惯于19. act on 按照…而行动20. act out 演出21. bring into action 使行动起来23. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼24. adapt to 适应25. add up 加算，合计26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 另外28. in addition to 除…之外(还有)29. be adequate for 适合31. admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事35. in advance 在前面；预先37. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用38. advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物40. afford to do(买)得起(某物)41. for ages 长期42. agree on 同意，赞成43. agree to 同意，商定44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过47. go ahead 前进；干吧49. by air 通过航空途径50. in the air 在空中；未定51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all 完全，根本；到底60. in all 总共，共计61. not at all 根本不；一点也不62. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅64. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管65. along with 同…一道(一起)66. amount to 总共达到；实际上是67. be/feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑69. and so forth 等等，如此等等73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地74. one another 互相地75. answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴76. answer for 对…负责；符合…78. at any rate 不管怎样，反正79. if any 若有的话80. in any case 不管怎样83. anything but 除…以外任何事(物)84. apart from 除…之外(别无)85. appeal to 上诉86. apply for 提出申请(或要求等)87. apply...to 把…应用于88. apply oneself to 致力于89. approve of 赞成，满意90. arm in arm 手挽手地91. under arms 在备战状态中93. arrive at 到达(某地)94. as a rule 通常，一般(说来)95. as...as... 象，如同，与…一样96. not as...as... 不如…那样97. as far as 就…而论，据…98. as for 至于，就…方面说99. as good as 几乎(实际)已经100. as if 好象，仿佛101. as long as 只要102. as to 至于，关于103. as well 也，又104. as well as (除…之外)也，既…又105. may as well 还是…的好108. ask for 请求，要求，寻求109. assist in 帮助(做某事)110. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事112. attach to 使属于，使参加113. attach oneself to 依附；参加114. be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕115. attach importance to 认为重要116. attain to 达到(理想的状态)117. attend on 照顾，侍候118. attend to 专心；照顾，护理119. pay attention to 注意；重视121. be available for 有效122. on an average 平均起来，一般说来123. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到124. right away 立刻，马上125. back and forth (前后)来回地，往返130. date back to 追溯到…131. back up 支持，援助；倒退132. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡133. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱134. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的136. based on 以…为基础138. bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)145. begin with 以…开始；开始于146. to begin with 首先，第一147. on behalf of 代表…，为了…148. believe in 相信，信仰，主张150. belong to 属于；附属152. as best one can 尽最大努力1154. best of all 最(好)，首先155. at one's best 处在最好状态156. do one's best 尽力，努力160. make the best of 充分利用(时间等)163. had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是…165. bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐166. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量168. black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤171. be to blame 该受责备；应该负责173. blow out 吹熄(灯火等)176. blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸177. on board 在船(车、飞机)上178. boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀181. both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且182. be bound to do 一定会…，必然…184. be bound up with 与…有密切关系185. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身186. break down 打破；发生故障；中止187. break in 训练；强行进入；打断188. break into 闯进；突然…起来189. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝190. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出191. break through 突破，冲垮；突围192. break up 打碎；(关系)破裂193. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息194. out of breath 喘不过气来196. in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式197. bring about 带来；使(船)掉过头来198. bring back 带回来，使恢复199. bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下200. bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示201. bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产202. bring out 使…显示出来；公布204. bring together 使…团结起来205. bring up 教育；提出(供讨论)208. build up 树立；逐步建立；增大209. burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽211. burst into laughter 突然笑起来212. burst out laughing 突然笑起来213. on business 因事，因公215. be busy with 忙于…216. but for 倘没有，要不是222. by oneself 单独；独自，自行223. by far …得多；最最225. call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)226. call for 要求，需要，提倡228. call in 收回(某物)229. call off 叫走，叫开；取消230. call on 访问；号召；呼吁231. call up 征召(服役)，动员232. cannot but 不得不，不会不233. cannot help 不得不；忍不住234. cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形)235. cannot...too... 越…越好236. be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的237. care for 关怀，照管；愿意238. take care 当心，注意239. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料240. carry back 运回；使回想起241. carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命242. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去243. carry out 进行(到底)，开展244. carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻246. in case 假如；免得247. in case of 假如，万一…248. in any case 无论如何，总之249. in no case 决不，无论如何不251. in this case 既然是这样259. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行260. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错264. be certain of 确信，肯定265. be certain to do sth 一定做…266. for certain 肯定地；确凿地267. make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚268. by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地269. take a chance 冒险，投机270. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运271. in charge of 主管，掌管，照管272. take charge 掌管，负责，看管273. under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下274. check in 办理登记手续，报到275. check out 结账后离开；检验合格276. check up 核对，检验277. cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来278. clear away 把…清除掉；(云)消失279. clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等)280. clear out 把…清出(或出空)281. clear up 消除(误会等)；整理283. close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭2285. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近286. come to a close 结束，终止288. come about 发生；(风等)改变方向289. come across (越过…而)来到292. come by 从旁走过；得到297. come home 回家；打中301. come on (劝说等)来吧；开始302. come out 出版；传出；显现305. come to 苏醒；共计；达到306. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步307. come true 实现，达到308. come up 走近；(从土中)长出311. come up with 追上，赶上；提出313. in common 共用，公有，共同314. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热315. compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较316. by comparison 比较起来317. in comparison with 与…比较319. be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于320. on condition that 如果…；在…条件下323. consist in 在于；存在于324. consist of 由…构成，包含有326. on the contrary 正相反327. to the contrary 意思相反的(地)328. contribute to 有助于…，促成329. beyond control 无法控制330. out of control 失去控制331. under control 处于控制之下332. cope with 对付…，妥善处理333. at all costs 不惜任何代价334. at any cost 不惜任何代价335. at the cost of 以…为代价336. count on 依靠；期待，指望339. a couple of 一对，一双；几个340. in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中343. on credit 赊(购)344. credit with 把…记入贷方352. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过353. cut back 修剪(树枝等)；削减354. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短355. cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡357. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔358. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止359. cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透360. cut up 切碎；齐根割掉361. in danger 在危险中，垂危362. out of danger 脱离危险363. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地364. out of date 过时的，陈旧的366. up to date 现代的；直到最近的368. day in day out 日复一日地，天天369. day after day 日复一日地370. every other day 每隔一天371. have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候372. one day (过去或将来的)某一天373. the other day 在不久前某天376. a good deal 许多，大量；…得多379. deal with 做买卖；处理；安排380. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协381. get into debt 借债，负债382. in debt to sb. 欠某人的债383. out of debt 不欠债385. decide on 选定，决定386. dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在…387. take delight in 以…为乐388. depart from 离开，起程；开出389. derive from 取得；起源；由来391. in detail 详细地393. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于394. die away 变弱；逐渐平息395. die for 渴望，切望396. die from 由于…而死，因…致死397. die of illness 病死398. die off 一个个死掉399. die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭400. make a difference 有影响，有关系405. dig out 掘出；挖掉406. dig up 掘起；挖出407. dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下408. in all directions 向四面八方412. on display 展出414. in the distance 在远处，远方的415. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死419. do sb. good 帮助某人420. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力421. do one's bit 尽一份力422. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎425. have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道426. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪432. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑433. without doubt 无疑地，很可能435. get down to work 认真开始工作440. draw a conclusion 得出结论450. draw up 起草，制订451. dream of 梦到；梦想；向往453. dress up 穿上盛装3458. drink up 喝干净，喝完461. drive home 用车把…送到家462. drive out 赶出去464. drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问465. drop off 睡着；(让…)下车467. drop out 退出，退学；掉落468. drop over 顺便来访469. dry up (使)干涸470. due to 由于；应归于473. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分474. off duty 下班475. on duty 值班；上班476. dwell on 细想；详细讲述477. each other 互相(多用作宾语) 483. earn one's living 谋生484. on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底485. at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦486. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈489. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽490. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施491. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行492. in effect 实际上；正实行中493. take effect (药等)见效495. or else 否则，要不然496. employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于497. be out of employment 失业500. come to an end 告终，结束；完结503. end up 结束，告终；竖着504. end up with 以…而结束505. in the end 最后，终于506. on end 连续地；竖着511. enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴515. be equal to 等于，相当于516. equip with 装备，配备525. for example 例如526. except for 除…之外529. in exchange for 交换532. at the expense of 归…付费536. to some extent 在某种程度上537. catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目539. keep an eye on 照看；留意540. keep one's eyes open留心看着；保持警惕543. face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地545. in face of 面对；纵然，即使546. make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸547. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实548. in fact 其实，实际上557. fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上559. fall in love 爱上某人571. far from 远离，决不，完全不573. so far 迄今为止574. be in fashion (人、物)合于575. do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠576. in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于577. out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎579. for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免583. be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦584. feel like 感到想要做587. a few 少许，一些590. quite a few 相当多，有相当数目592. figure out 计算出；估计；理解598. find out 查明；找到；发现602. catch fire 着火，烧着604. on fire 起火；(喻)非常激动605. set fire to 使燃烧，点燃606. at first 最初，首先，开始时候608. first of all 首先，第一611. fix one's eyes on 注意，注视612. fix up 修补，修理好；解决617. focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中618. in focus 焦点对准；清晰619. out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊620. as follows 如下624. be fond of 爱好625. on foot 步行；在进行中626. by force 凭借暴力；强迫地628. put...in force 实施…；使…生效629. forget about 忘记632. free from 不受…影响的633. free of 无…的；摆脱了…的634. set free 释放，使获得自由638. make friends with 与…交朋友639. in front of 在…前面，面对640. be full of 充满642. to the full 完全地；彻底地644. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑645. for the future 从今以后，在今后646. in future 今后，以后647. in the future 将来649. generation gap 代沟650. in general 通常，一般地说655. get along with 与…友好相处；有进展Agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的4是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all最重要的是all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头ASas…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result作为结果，因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last最后，终于at least 至少at (the) most至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，现在at times有时候at sea在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）Byby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久迟早by far ...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近Breakbreak away from摆脱（束缚）, 从…脱离戒掉break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，（会谈）破裂break forth 迸发，突然（多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等）break in 非法闯入，插嘴，打岔，break into破门而入，打断，占用=burst intobreak in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思，如接宾语用break into,否则用break inbreak off突然停止讲话中断，打断，折断，解除（婚约）break out（战争、火灾、疾病）爆发，突然发生break through 突破，打破break up 打碎，分解，结束，解散，（情感）崩溃，停课Bringbring about 引起，导致= result in ;lead to; causebring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把……扯起来bring on 使发生，引起bring out出版，说明;阐明，使…显露/出现/鲜明bring back 带回来，使…想起，使回忆起= call up; remind sb. ofbring off 使实现，做成（=succeed indoing sth. Very difficult）bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to anendCallcall on sb 拜访,号召call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火5车、船)停靠call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。

九年级英语必备单词短语一、单词部分。

1. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。

2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席；不在。

3. accent [ˈæksent] n. 口音；重音。

4. accept [əkˈsept] v. 接受。

5. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外的事。

6. ache [eɪk] v. & n. 疼痛。

7. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 达到；完成；成功。

8. across [əˈkrɒs] prep. 横过；穿过。

9. act [ækt] v. 行动；表演 n. 行为；法令。

10. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动；活动。

11. active [ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的；活跃的。

12. activity [ækˈtɪvəti] n. 活动。

13. add [æd] v. 添加；增加。

14. address [əˈdres] n. 地址。

15. advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点；有利条件。

16. advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告（缩写：ad）17. advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 劝告；建议（不可数）18. advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告；建议。

19. afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 买得起；担负得起。

20. afraid [əˈfreɪd] adj. 害怕的；担心的。

21. Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲。

22. African [ˈæfrɪkən] adj. 非洲的；非洲人的 n. 非洲人。

23. after [ˈɑːftə(r)] prep. & conj. 在……之后；adv. 以后；后来。

常用英语单词（1）1. Call 打电话 I will call you when I am free.1. Last name 姓What’s your last name please? ----It’s Liu2. pronounce 发音How do you pronounce your first name? Oh,It’s Amy.3. Excuse me 打扰一下 Excuse me, May I have your name ,please?.4. Spell 拼写 How do you spell delicious? It’s D-E-L-I-C-I-O-U-S.5. accent 口音 Judy speaks British accent.6. I’d like to 我想要Hi,Lily,I’d like to invite you for dinner after school.7. parent 父母 Who are they? They are my parents ..8. on vacation 在度假 Are you on vacation here? Yes,I am .9. come from 来自 I come from Shanghai = I am from Shanghai.10. introduce 介绍 Can you introduce yourself frist,James? OK.11. talk with 谈话 Jerry,Can I talk with you for a while?12. answer 回答 Can you answer these questions for me? Ok,no problem.13. question 问题 Do you have any questions? No,thanks.14. around 环绕 I want to travel around the World.15. Not bad 不坏 How is everything? Not bad, How about you ?16. engineer 工程师 What do you do ? I am an engineer.17. same 同样 Merry Christmas! The same to you.18. volleyball team排球队 Are you and Tom on the volleyball team? Yes,We are.19. Mr先生Mrs 女士 Are Mr and Mrs Smith American?20. look for 寻找 Marry ,What are you looking for? I am looking for my socks21. help with 帮助 Can you help me with my English? Ok.22. Custom 习俗 There are many different greeting customs around the world.23. male 男性female 女性24. shake hands 握手 People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time.25. close friend 密友 My close friend works in a furniture department store.26. each other 相互的 We should help each other and love each other.27. nickname 小名 My nickname is betty,what about you?28. come back 返回 My uncle just came back from Australia.29. work 工作 Where do you work? I work for the Bank of China.30. sound 听起来 Would you like to go dancing tonight? I’d love to ,that sounds exciting .31. part-time job兼职 Do you have a part-time job in collage?Yes,I do,I work in a fast-food restanrant32. receptionist 接待 She is a receptionist.She works in an office.She answers the phone.33. Chef 厨师 He is a chef.He works in a restaurant.He cooks food.34. Salesperson 销售员He is a salesperson.He works in a department store.He sells shoes.35. nurse 护士 She is a nurse.She works in a hospital.She cares for patients.36. like喜爱 How do you like your school? I like it very much.37. University 大学 Where do you go to school? I go to Shanghai Univerisity.38. Business 商务 What does he do? He is a student,He studies business.39. Computer science 计算机What’s your major?My major is computer science.40. spend 花费 How do you spend your weekend?Well,I often go shopping and eat out with my family.常用英语单词（2）1. exactly确切的Tell me exactly where he is. 确切地告诉我他在什么地方。

英语一百句常用短语有哪些英语作为一门全球通用的语言，在日常生活和工作中都扮演着重要角色。

掌握一些常用短语不仅可以提高沟通效率，还能让你的英语更地道。

下面是一百句常用的英语短语，希望对你有所帮助：1.Piece of cake - 毫不费力2.Hit the nail on the head - 抓住要点3.Cost an arm and a leg - 非常昂贵4.Let the cat out of the bag - 泄露秘密5.Bite the bullet - 忍耐困难6.Break the ice - 打破僵局7.Jump on the bandwagon - 趁热打铁8.Burn the midnight oil - 开夜车9.In a nutshell - 简而言之10.Spill the beans - 泄露秘密11.On the same page - 意见一致12.Hit the hay - 上床睡觉13.Rain cats and dogs - 倾盆大雨14.Under the weather - 身体不适15.Best of both worlds - 兼顾两者16.Sleep like a log - 睡得很香17.Bite off more than you can chew - 动机太大18.Wrap your head around something - 理解某事19.Burn bridges - 断绝关系20.Call it a day - 停止工作21.Hit the sack - 睡觉22.Skeletons in the closet - 不可告人的秘密23.Jump the gun - 草率行事24.Stab someone in the back - 背后捅刀子25.Through thick and thin - 百折不挠e rain or shine - 无论如何27.Take the bull by the horns - 主动解决问题28.Hang in there - 坚持下去29.All ears - 专心倾听30.Cry over spilled milk - 伤感过去事情31.A piece of cake - 简而言之32.The ball is in your court - 接下去要你来决定33.Get cold feet - 害怕34.Hit the roof - 很生气35.A dime a dozen - 非常常见36.Break a leg - 祝你好运37.Cost an arm and a leg - 很贵38.Don’t cry over spilled milk - 不要为已经发生的事情悲伤39.Get your act together - 做事情很有效率40.Kill two birds with one stone - 一石二鸟41.Lend me your ear - 请听我说42.Jump the gun - 行事太急43.Sit on the fence - 表示中立44.Spill the beans - 泄露秘密45.Take it with a pinch of salt - 对信息持怀疑态度46.The ball is in your court - 该你决定了47.Throw in the towel - 放弃48.Under the weather - 身体不舒服49.When pigs fly - 永远不会发生50.Wet behind the ears - 幼稚的51.Bite off more than you can chew - 做事太多52.Break a leg - 祝你好运53.Don’t count your chickens before they hatch - 不要过早乐观54.Give a taste of your own medicine - 让你尝尝自己的滋味55.Kill two birds with one stone - 一箭双雕56.Once in a blue moon - 很罕见57.Out of the blue - 出乎意料58.Piece of cake - 简单易做59.Pull someone’s leg - 搞笑60.Spill the beans - 泄露秘密61.Take it with a grain of salt - 半信半疑62.Wet behind the ears - 幼稚63.A blessing in disguise - 因祸得福64.Back to the drawing board - 重新开始65.Hit the nail on the head - 抓住要点66.Not playing with a full deck - 有问题67.Under the weather - 身体不舒服68.When it rains, it pours - 不鸣则已，一鸣惊人69.A penny for your thoughts - 请告诉我你在想什么70.Bite the bullet - 坚持下去71.Break a leg - 祝你好运72.Give the benefit of the doubt - 给予怀疑态度73.Hit the hay - 睡觉74.Let the cat out of the bag - 泄露秘密75.On thin ice - 处在危险的状态76.Raining cats and dogs - 瓢泼大雨77.Spill the beans - 泄露秘密78.Take with a pinch of salt - 半信半疑79.Vanish into thin air - 神秘消失80.Starting from scratch - 从零开始81.In the blink of an eye - 转瞬之间82.A piece of cake - 小菜一碟83.Bite your tongue - 停住，别说话84.Hit the nail on the head - 一针见血85.Hang in there - 坚持住86.Costs an arm and a leg - 非常昂贵e hell or high water - 无论如何88.Don’t count your chickens before they hatch - 别过早乐观89.Every cloud has a silver lining - 烦恼总能化解90.Hold your horses - 迟早会到91.Jump on the bandwagon - 趁热打铁92.Kill two birds with one stone - 一举两得93.Saved by the bell - 临时救急94.Sit on the fence - 观望95.Steal someone’s thunder - 赚别人的劳动成果96.Take a rain check - 另定时间97.Take a stab at - 尝试98.The ball is in your court - 由你决定99.Under the weather - 身体不适100.When pigs fly - 永远不会发生希望这些常用英语短语对你有所帮助，记得多加练习，提高英语交流能力！。

关于高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳高考英语必背的词汇及短语归纳一、容易拼写错的数字亲属称呼1.eighth第八2.ninth第九3.forty四十4.twelfth第十二5.twentieth第二十1.daughter(女儿)2.niece(女性晚辈)3.nephew(男性晚辈)4.cousin(同辈兄弟姐妹)5.aunt(女性长辈)6.uncle(男性长辈)二、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母1.regret(regretted, regretting)后悔2.control(controlled, controlling)控制3.admit(admitted, admitting)承认4.occur(occurred, occurring)出现5.prefer(preferred, preferring)宁愿6.refer(referred, referring)提到7.forget(forgetting)忘记8.permit(permitted, permitting)允许9.equip(equipped, equipping)装备注意：quarrel,signal,travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)三、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词1.broadcast(broadcast, broadcast)广播2.flee(fled, fled)逃跑3.forbid(forbade, forbidden)禁止4.forgive(forgave, forgiven)原谅5.freeze(froze, frozen)结冰6.hang(作“绞死”讲，是规则的;作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)7.lie(作“说谎”讲时，是规则的;作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)8.seek(sought, sought)寻求9.shake(shook, shaken)发抖10.sing(sang, sung)唱歌11.sink(sank, sunk/sunken)下沉12.spread(spread, spread)传播13.swim(swam, swum)游泳14.tear(tore, torn)撕碎15.weave(wove, woven)编织四、意思相近的词1. check/examine/test2. receive/accept3. destroy/damage4. celebrate/congratulate5. wear/dress五、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化1.long—length长度2.wide—width宽度3.high—height高度4.strong—strength力量九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed1.picnic(picnicked, picnicking)野餐六、个别名词的复数拼写1.German(Germans)德国人2.gulf(gulfs)海湾3.handkerchief(handkerchiefs)手帕4.hero(英雄)，potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。