2020年湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷

天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田2019年中考真题听力（略）完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。

ALiu Mei was bored. She had asked Mom to play a game with____1____, but Mom said she was busy.Liu Mei read for a while. Then she ___2___bored again. “Ugh, there’s____3____ to do !” She thought.She___4___help with her weaving(编织) ,but Mom was busy. “Why is Mom always busy when I need her?” Now, Liu Mei was bored and grumpy(郁闷).Liu Mei walked into the___5___. Mom looked up from her cooking. “Oh, Liu Mei, I’m glad you’re her.Come next door and help me___6___ Aunt Zhang. She broke her leg last week, and I’m taking some food over to her.”“That’s___7___you were busy?” asked Liu Mei.“That’s right. Why?”“ Oh, poor Aunt Zhang,” said Liu Mei, ___8___feeling not so grumpy. “ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it .”1. A. her B. me C. him D. us2. A. is B. was C. will be D. would be3. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything4. A. left for B. cared for C. paid for D. asked for5. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. study D. bathroom6. A. pick up B. put up C. cheer up D. wake up7. A. what B. where C. when D. why8. A. lastly B. slowly C. suddenly D. easilyBDear Li Ming,I am happy to hear that you would like to become an architect（建筑师）！Your aunt tells me that you area good student and a hard worker, so I___9___ know that you’ll be able to realize whatever you put your mindto .You have ___10___a difficult but great job. Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science. You need to be___11___ to think of new and interesting designs(设计). You also need to be good at math and science so that you can translate your creative ideas into buildings that are safe and___12___. Even language is important to an architect. You need to be able express your ideas ___13___so that other people can understand them.Think about all the different kinds of ____14____ people need: houses apartment, schools, officebuildings, grocery stores, churches, malls , hotels, factories, gyms, airports, hospitals. Architects think up the____15____way to build each building so that it is interesting to look at, safe, and easy to use.First, the architect usually creates a proposal(提案) that shows the customer his or her idea for the building.___16___the customer likes it, then the architect keeps working. He or she ___17___a plan that shows all the details of how the building will be constructed(建造). The architect does not actually build the structure.But questions often come up during the construction, ____18____the architect always needs to be careful.___19___ the idea in my mind becomes a real building is my favorite. That is always ___20___for me.Please let me know if you have any other questions. You are also welcome to visit me anytime.Uncle Wang9. A. ever B. never C. hardly D. already10. A. found B. chosen C. accepted D. completed11. A. active B. educated C. creative D. talented12. A. hopeful B. traditional C. useful D. expensive13. A. clearly B. widely C. politely D. kindly14 A. houses B. schools C. buildings D. churches15. A. newest B. best C. dearest D. cheapest16. A. If B. When C. Before D. After17. A. starts with B. deals with C. gets on with D. comes up with18. A. so B. but C. and D. or19. A. Seeing B. Knowing C. Expecting D. Hearing20. A. boring B. exciting C. moving D. tiring阅读理解：A-C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项AHurray! Spring break is here! Tom and Jack are also on vacation from work all week. They want to plan all kinds of fun things to do, like biking, fishing , swimming, and tennis. They are hoping for some warm, enjoyable weather. However, they just can’t decide which day to do each activity. So they decide to check the weather forecast in the newspaper before making some final plans.THE FIVE-DAY FORECASTMonday TuesdayWednesdayThursday Fridaya beautiful day with no clouds, high temperature of 32℃partly cloudy with a80% chance ofrainstorm; hightemperature of 27℃heavy rain untilnoon; then clearerand cooler with ahigh temperature of21℃partly sunny with ahigh temperature of16 ℃partly cloudy with ahigh temperature of18℃21. Which days will be the best for hiking?A. Monday and TuesdayB. Tuesday and WednesdayC. Wednesday and thus dayD. Thursday and Friday22. Tom and Jack are going out on Tuesday , what will they most probably take?A Umbrellas B. Sunglasses C. Gloves D. Sweater23. What can we infer from the passage?A. They can go hiking on Wednesday.B. They are pleased with the weather forecast.C. They will wear jeans and jackets on Monday.D. They can make the final plans according to the weather.BMy family had a great summer in France. We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people. The French are very friendly. They have helped us get used to living here and have made us feelwelcome. There are so many things to share with all of you.The best parts of the summer was getting to see the Tour de France. It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. It’s held every July. The riders travel more than two thousand miles over about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they passed by! After the race,our family rented bikes,and we rode along part of the route that the riders used.A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蜗牛）. The answer is yes. We went out to dinnera few weeks ago,and our parents ordered them. We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad.The snails areserved with lots of melted butter. They feel a little rubbery when you eat them,but they don’t actually have much taste. My favorite food here is the French pastries(酥饼). My sister loves the fresh bread from the bakery down the street.We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a sunny day,so we could see for miles and miles into the distance. Dad doesn’t like heights,so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.Those are our favorite highlights of our time in France so far.24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Seeing the Tour de France.B. Try snails .C. Making French pastries .D. Visiting the Eiffel Tower.25. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer took part in a bicycle race.B. All the family got to the top of the Eiffel Tower.C. Tour de France is held in June in France every year.D The writer didn’t think that the snails tasted too bad.26. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Friendly FrenchmenB. A Wonderful ExperienceC. Delicious French FoodD. A Famous Bicycle RaceCHave you ever heard of Monkey College? Who do you think goes to school there? If you said monkeys, you were right. Dogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help. Helping Hands, an organization inCambridge, Massachusetts, trains capuchin monkeys to be companions and helpers for people in wheelchairs who can't move their arms or legs.More than 20 years ago, Dr. M. J. Willard was working with a person who had recently become paralyzed(瘫痪). She thought that a monkey might be able to help her patient with some basic housework. Dr.Willard was right. Not only can monkeys be trained to help people, they are also wonderful companions.Capuchin Monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America. They are about the size of a small cat and can live to be nearly 40 years old. They are very smart. They are also known for being friendly and good with their hands. Capuchin Monkeys have opposable thumbs, which means they can use their hands much in the way that people do.Everyday tasks like turning on a light, putting something in the microwave, or playing a CD player, canbe difficult for someone who cannot use his or her arms and legs. Capuchin Monkeys can easily perform these tasks. This allows their owners more freedom. They can do things on their own and can live independently.The monkeys and their owners become friends and learn to depend on each other. Some owners say the monkeys are almost like children to them. The monkeys can be mischievous and sometimes like to play tricks on their owners. This is especially true of young monkeys. Mostly, though, they like to please their owners. They like the tricks they receive when they do a good job, and they like to be praised.Helping Hands matches disabled people to monkey companions who can help them. But the close friendships between the monkeys and their owners happen all on their own.27. Helping Hands is an organization for helping _______.A. trained monkeysB. disabled peopleC. wild monkeysD. homeless people28. The following are the tasks for the trained monkeys EXCEPT ________.A. turning on the lightB. playing a CD playerC. playing tricks on their ownersD. putting something in the microwave29. The main idea of the fifth paragraph is _____.A. what tasks the trained monkeys can doB. why the monkeys are chosen to be ownersC. how the trained monkeys get on with their ownersD. how the idea of training monkeys came out30. The passage is mainly about that the trained monkeys _____.A. can be smart and please their ownersB. can help disable people live independentlyC. can have a close relationship with their ownersD. can be helpers and companions of disabled peopleDThousands of years ago, people had to hunt for food. They lived in caves and needed fire to keep warm.______31______.We don’t know why they drew the pictures. They had to go deep into the cave to do it , so they must have had a plan. They probably took a fire made of fat with them. ___32___. Others think the spears(长矛) in the pictures mean they were teaching other people to hunt.For paint, they mixed animal fat with some different things such as dirt or berries(浆果).____33____Some of the drawings are colorful and others are black from the burned end of a stick.These people drew what they saw around them—animals such as buffaloes, deer, horses, and sometimes birds and fish______34______.The pictures are quite good. The buffaloes look strong and powerful. Many of the horses and deer look beautiful.These drawings have been found in more than 130 caves ----mostly in England and France_____35_____.It is interesting to look at such old drawings.A. They drew people, but no very often.B. Maybe there are more that we haven’t found yet.C. Some of them drew pictures on the walls of their caves.D. They used sticks to brush the paint onto walls on the cave.E. Maybe they drew the pictures to bring good luck when they hunted.综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

2019年湖北省天门市、潜江市、仙桃市、江汉油田中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．Liu Mei was bored．She had asked Mom to play a game with(1)，but Mom said she was busy．Liu Mei read for a while．Then she (2)bored again．"Ugh，thereˈs(3) to do !" She thought．She(4)help with her weaving（编制），but Mom was busy．"Why is Mom always busy when I need her？" Now，Liu Mei was bored and grumpy（郁闷）．Liu Mei walked into the(5)．Mom looked up from her cooking．"Oh，Liu Mei，Iˈm glad youˈre here．Come next door and help me(6) Aunt Zhang．She broke her leg last week，and Iˈm taking some food over to her．""Thatˈs(7)you were busy？" asked Liu Mei．"Thatˈs right．Why？"" Oh，poor Aunt Zhang，" said Liu Mei，(8)feeling not so grumpy．" I want you to help me today，but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it．"1. A. her B. me C. him D. us2. A. is B. was C. will be D. would be3. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything4. A. left for B. cared for C. paid for D. asked for5. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. study D. bathroom6. A. pick up B. put up C. cheer up D. wake up7. A. what B. where C. when D. why8. A. lastly B. slowly C. suddenly D. easilyDear Li Ming，I am happy to hear that you would like to become an architect（建筑师）！Your aunt tells me that you are a good student a hard worker，so I(9)know that youˈll be able to realize whatever you put your mind to．You have (10)a difficult but great job．Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science．You need to be(11) to think of new and interesting designs（设计）．You also need to be good at math and science so that you can translate your creative ideas into buildings that are safe and(12)．Even language is important to an architect．You need to be able express your ideas (13)so that other people can understand them．Think about all the different kinds of (14) people need：houses，apartment，schools，office buildings，grocery stores，churches，malls ，hotels，factories，gyms，airports，hospitals．Architects think up the(15)way to build each building so that it is interesting to look at，safe，and easy to use．First ，the architect usually creates a proposal（提案）that shows the customer his or heridea for the building．(16)the customer likes it ，then the architect keeps working．He or she(17)a plan that shows all the details of how the building will be constructed（建造）．Thearchitect does not actually build the structure．But questions often come up during the construction，(18)the architect always needs to be easily．(19) the idea in my mind becomes a real building is my favorite．That is always (20)for me．Please let me know if you have any other questions．You are also welcome to visitme anytime．Uncle Wang9. A. ever B. never C. hardly D. already10. A. found B. chosen C. accepted D. completed11. A. active B. educated C. creative D. talented12. A. hopeful B. traditional C. useful D. expensive13. A. clearly B. widely C. politely D. kindly14. A. houses B. schools C. buildings D. churches15. A. newest B. best C. dearest D. cheapest16. A. If B. When C. Before D. After17. A. starts with B. deals with C. gets on with D. comes up with18. A. so B. but C. and D. or19. A. Seeing B. Knowing C. Expecting D. Hearing20. A. boring B. exciting C. moving D. tiring二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AHurray! Spring break is here! Tom and Jack are also on vacation from work all week．They want to plan all kinds of fun things to do，like biking，fishing ，swimming，and tennis．They are hoping for some warm，enjoyable weather．However，they just canˈt decide which day to do each activity．So they decide to check the weather forecast in the newspaper before making some final plans．THE FIVE﹣DAY FORECASTMonday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Fridaya beauty withno clouds，high of 32℃party cloudywith a 80%chance ofrainstorm；high of 27℃heavy rain untilnoon；thenclearing andcooler with ahigh of 21℃party sunnywith a high of16 ℃party cloudywith a high of18℃？A. Monday and TuesdayB. Tuesday and WednesdayC. Wednesday and ThursdayD. Thursday and Friday22.Tom and Jack are going out on Tuesday ，what will they most probably take？____A. UmbrellasB. SunglassesC. GlovesD. Sweater23.What can we infer from the passage？____A. They can go hiking on Wednesday．B. They are pleased with the weather forecast．C. They will wear jeans and jackets on Monday．D. They can make the final plans according to the weather．BMy family hadagreatsummer in France．Wehaveseensomanynewthingsandmetsomanywonderfulpeople．TheFrench are very friendly．They have helped us get used to living here and have made us feel welcome．There are somanythingstosharewithallofyou．Thebestpartsofthe summerwas getting to see the Tour deFrance． Itisthemostfamousbicycleraceintheworld．Itˈs held every July．Theriderstravelmorethantwothousandmilesoveraboutamonth！Wegotaquicklookattheridersastheypassed by! Aftertherace，ourfamilyrentedbikes，andwe rodealongpartoftheroutethattheridersused．AfewofyouaskedwhethertheFrenchreallyeatsnails（蜗牛）．Theanswerisyes．Wewentouttodinnera few weeks ago，andourparentsorderedthem．Weeachtried oneand it didnˈttastetoobad．The snails areservedwithlotsofmelted butter．Theyfeelalittlerubberywhenyoueat them，buttheydonˈtactuallyhavemuc htaste．My favoritefoodhereistheFrenchpastries（酥饼）．My sister loves the fresh bread from the bakery down the street．WewenttovisittheEiffelTowerafewweeksago．Wewentallthew aytothetop．Itwasasunnyday，sowecouldseeformilesandmilesintothedistance．Daddoesnˈtlikehe ights，sohestayedatthebottomofthetowerandtookpicturesfromtheground．Those are our favorite highlights of our time in France so far．24.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？____A. Seeing the Tour de France．B. Try snails．C. Making French pastries．D. Visiting the Eiffel Tower．25.What can we learn from the passage？____A. The writer took part in a bicycle race．B. All the family got to the top of the Eiffel Tower．C. Tour de France is held in June in France every year．D. The writer didnˈt think that the snails tasted too bad．26.Whatˈs the best title of the passage？____A. Friendly FrenchmenB. A Wonderful ExperienceC. Delicious French FoodD. A Famous Bicycle RaceCHave you ever heard of Monkey College？Who do you think goes to school there？If you said monkeys，you were right．Dogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help．Helping hands an organization in Cambridge，Massachusetts，trains capuchin monkeys to be companions and helpers for people in wheelchairs who canˈt move their arms or legs．More than 20 years ago，Dr．M．J．Willard was working with a person who had recently become paralyzed（瘫痪）．She thought that a monkey might be able to help her patient with some basic housework．Dr．Willard was right．Not only can monkeys be trained to help people，they are also wonderful companions．Capuchin Monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America．They are about the size of a small cat and can live to be nearly 40 years old．They are very smart．They are also known for being friendly and good with their hands．Capuchin Monkeys have opposable thumbs ，which means they can use their hands much in the way that people do．Everyday tasks，like turning on a light，putting something in the microwave，or playing a CD player，can be difficult for someone who cannot use his or her arms and legs．Capuchin Monkeys can easily perform these tasks．This allow their owners more freedom．They can do things on their own and can live independently．The monkeys and their owners become friends and learn to depend on each other．Some owners say the monkeys are almost like children to them．The monkeys can be mischievous and sometimes like to play tricks on their owners．This is especially true of young monkeys．Mostly ，though，they like to please their owners．They like the tricks they receive when they do a good job，and they like to be praised．Helping Hands matches disabled people to monkey companions who can help them．But the close friendships between the monkeys and their owners happen all on their own．27.Helping Hands is an organization for helping____．A. trained monkeysB. disabled peopleC. wild monkeysD. homeless people28.The following are the tasks for the trained monkeys EXCEPT____．A. turning on the lightB. playing a CD playerC. playing tricks on their ownersD. putting something in the microwave29.The main idea of the fifth paragraph is____．A. what tasks the trained monkeys can doB. why the monkeys are chosen to be ownersC. how the trained monkeys get on with their ownersD. how the idea of training monkeys came out30.The passage is mainly about that the trained monkeys____．A. can be smart and please their ownersB. can help disable people live independentlyC. can have a close relationship with their ownersD. can be helpers and companions of disabled people三、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）Thousands of years ago，people had to hunt for food．They lived in caves and needed fire to keep warm．(1)．We donˈt know why they drew the pictures．They had to go deep into the cave to do it ，so they must have had a plan．They probably took a fire made of fat with them．(2)．Others think the spears（长矛）in the pictures mean they were teaching other people to hunt．For paint，they mixed animal fat with some different things such as dirt or berries（浆果）．(3)Some of the drawings are colorful and others are black from the burned end of a stick．These people drew what they saw around them﹣animals such as buffalo，deer，horse，and sometimes birds and fish(4)．The pictures are quite good．The buffalo look strong and powerful．Many of the horses and deer look beautiful．These drawings have been found in more than 130 caves ﹣﹣﹣﹣mostly in England andFrance(5)．It is interesting to look at such old drawings．31. A B C DE32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式．An illusion（错觉）is something that fools the senses or the mind．An illusion may make you something exists（存在）when it really(1)（do）not．It may be somethingthat appears to be one thing，but itˈs really something else．David Copperfield calls (2)（he）an illusionist．He is someone who makes or creates illusions．Many people have an interest in magic，but(3)（many）of them are not performing and getting paid for it by age 12．Nor are they teaching college classes in magic at age 16．Copperfield was the(4)（young）person ever to be allowed to join the society of American Magicians．When he got to college himself ，Copperfield got the leading part in a play called Magic Man．Besides acting and singing，he created all the magic in the show．The show ran for longer (5)any other musical in Chicagoˈs historyCopperfield is a huge (6)（succeed）as an illusionist，but he has other projects as well．He said that his best work is Project Magic．Copperfield developed a number of tricks done with the hands．These tricks can help hospital patients who need(7)（improve）their physical condition．Learning to do the tricks also build confidence．Patients in the program can speak(8)（proud）that they can do tricks that healthy people canˈt do．Like many magicians，Copperfield is interested (9) the history of magic．He has created a museum and library in which books，articles and old medical equipment(10)kept and shown．By keeping track of history，Copperfield hopes to save magic forthe future．______________________________________________________________________五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）37.请你根据所给写作要点和提示，以Advice for Good Manners为题写一篇短文，谈如何遵守社会公德，做一个文明有礼的人．要求文中不得出现真实的人名，和地名，词数不少于80个词．_________________．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】C【解析】1.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了Liu Mei感觉很无聊，无事可做，她妈妈让也去看望她张阿姨的故事。

综合填空2019四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

（共10小题，计15分）An illusion(错觉) is something that fools the senses or the mind. An illusion may makeyou something exists(存在）when it really 56 (do) not. It may be something that appearsto be one thing, but it's really something else. David Copperfield calls 57 (he) an illusionist. He is someone who makes or creates illusions.Many people have an interest in magic, but 58 (many) of them are not performing and getting paid for it by age 12. Nor are they teaching college classes in magic at age16. Copperfield was the 59 (young) person ever to be allowed to join the society of American Magicians. When he got to college himself , Copperfield got the leading part in a play called Magic Man. Besides acting and singing, he created all the magic in the show. The show ranhistoryfor longer 60 any other musical in Chicago’sCopperfield is a huge 61 (succeed) as an illusionist, but he has other projectsas well. He said that his best work is Project Magic. Copperfield developed a number of tricksdone with the hands. These tricks can help hospital patients who need 62 (improve) their physical condition. Learning to do the tricks also build confidence. Patients in the programcan speak 62 (proud) that they can do tricks that healthy people can’t do.Like many magicians, Copperfield is interested 64 the history of magic. He has created a museum and library in which books, articles and old medical equipment 65keep and shown. By keeping track of history, Copperfield hopes to save magic for the future.四、综合填空（共10小题，每小 1.5分，计15分）56. does 57. himself 58. most 59. youngest 60. than61. success 62. to improve 63. proudly 64.in 65. are kept 2018四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

完形填空2019二、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共20小题，计30分）ALiu Mei was bored. She had asked Mom to play a game with 21 ,but Mom said she was busy.Liu Mei read for a while. Then she 22 bored again. “Ugh, there’s23 to do !” She thought.She 24 help with her weaving(编制) ，but Mom was busy. “Why is Mom always busy when I need her?” Now, Liu Mei was bored and grumpy(郁闷).Liu Mei walked into the 25 . Mom looked up from her cooking. “Oh, Liu Mei, I’m glad you’re her. Come next door and help me 26 Aunt Zhang. She broke her leg last week, and I’m taking some food over to her.”“That’s27 you were busy?” asked Liu Mei.“That’s right. Why?”“ Oh, poor Aunt Zhang,” said Liu Mei, 28 f eeling not so grumpy. “ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it .”21. A. her B. me C. him D. us22. A. is B. was C. will be D. would be23. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything24. A. left for B. cared for C. paid for D. asked for25. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. study D. bathroom26. A. pick up B. put up C. cheer up D. wake up27. A. what B. where C. when D. why28. A. lastly B. slowly C. suddenly D. easilyBDear Li Ming,I am happy to hear that you would like to become an architect（建筑师）！Your aunt tells me that you are a good student a hard worker, so I 29 know that you’ll be able to realize whatever you put your mind to . You have 30 a difficult but great job. Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science. You need to be 31 to think of new and interesting designs(设计). You also need to be good at math and science so that you can translate your creative ideas into buildings that are safe and 32 . Even language is important to an architect. You need to be able express your ideas 33 so that other people can understand them.Think about all the different kinds of 34 people need: houses, apartment, schools, office buildings, grocery stores, churches, malls , hotels, factories, gyms, airports, hospitals. Architects think up the35 way to build each building so that it is interesting to look at, safe, and easy to use.First , the architect usually creates a proposal(提案) that shows the customer his or her idea for the building. 36 the customer likes it , then the architect keeps working . He or she 37 a plan that shows all the details of how the building will be constructed(建造). The architect does not actually build the structure. But questions often come up during the construction, 38 the architect always needs to be easily.39 the idea in my mind becomes a real building is my favorite. That is always 40 for me .Please let me know if you have any other questions. You are also welcome to visit me anytime.Uncle Wang29. A. ever B. never C. hardly D. already30. A. found B. chosen C. accepted D. completed31. A. active B. educated C. creative D. talented32. A. hopeful B. traditional C. useful D. expensive33. A. clearly B. widely C. politely D. kindly34. A. houses B. schools C. buildings D. churches35. A. newest B. best C. dearest D. cheapest36. A. If B. When C. Before D. After37. A. starts with B. deals with C. gets on with D. comes up with38. A. so B. but C. and D. or39. A. Seeing B. Knowing C. Expecting D. Hearing40. A. boring B. exciting C. moving D. tiring二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）21—25 ABBDA 26-30 CDCDB 31---35 CCACB 36-40 ADAAB2018二、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。

绝密★启用前湖北省 天门、潜江、仙桃、江汉油田2019年英语中考试题试卷副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、完型填空Liu Mei was bored. She had asked Mom to play a game with 1 , but Mom said she was busy.Liu Mei read for a while. Then she 2 bored again. “Ugh, there’s 3 to do !” She thought.She 4 help with her weaving(编织) ,but Mom was busy. “Why is Mom always busy when I need her?” Now, Liu Mei was bored and grumpy(郁闷).Liu Mei walked into the 5 . Mom looked up from her cooking. “Oh, Liu Mei, I’m glad you’re her. Come next door and help me 6 Aunt Zhang. She broke her leg last week, and I ’m taking some food over to her.”“That’s 7 you were busy?” asked Liu Mei. “That’s right. Why?”“ Oh, poor Aunt Zhang,” said Liu Mei, 8 f eeling not so grumpy. “ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really need ed it .” 1．A.her B.me C.him 2．A.is B.was C.will be D.would be 3．A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 4．A.left for B.cared for C.paid for D.asked for 5．A.kitchen B.bedroom C.study D.bathroom 6．A.pick upB.put upC.cheer upD.wake up试卷第2页，总19页7．A.what B.where C.when D.why 8．stly B.slowlyC.suddenlyD.easily【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．C 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了刘梅要求妈妈和她一起玩游戏，但是妈妈拒绝了。

年湖北省仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷参考答案1—55小题，每题1分。

1. C2. C3. A4. B5. A6. A7. B8. B9. C 10. A11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. A41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. C51. B 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. D56—65小题，每题2分。

56. D 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. A 61. B 62. D 63. B 64. A 65. C 66—70小题，每题1分。

66. D 67. G 68. A 69. B 70. E71—75小题，每题1分。

评分标准：如答案有中心词错误、时态错误，那么该题1分全扣。

如有符合语义、语法、语用的其它答案，应评总分值。

大小写及标点符号错误不扣分。

71. Speaking! / This is David speaking!72. This is Lin Tao. / This is Lin Tao speaking!73. It’s about my homework. / I want to ask you about the homework.74. I forgot the homework. / I forgot it. / I cannot remember the homework.76—85小题，每题1分。

76. biggest 77. with 78. there 79. like 80. while81. happily 82. friendly 83. covered 84. snowmen 85. China86—90小题，每题2分。

英语试卷 第1页（共20页）英语试卷 第2页（共20页）绝密★启用前 湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1. 考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在该科的答题卡上，并将该科的“条形码”粘贴在答题卡指定的位置上。

2. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

一、听力（共20小题，计30分）第一节听下面5段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第1段材料，回答第6，7小题。

6. What does the boy want to do ？ A. Clean his room.B. Finish the homework.C. Play computer games. 7. How does the boy's mother feel ？ A. Calm.B. Angry.C. Happy.请听第2段材料，回答第8，9小题。

8. What animal is on the watch today ？ A. A panda.B. A rabbit.C. A tiger.9. How did the girl get the new watch ？ A. Bought it in the USA. B. Got it from her uncle. C. Bought it on the Internet.请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。

10. When did Nancy meet the star ？ A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.11. What did the star do to let Nancy down ？ A. She told Nancy to go away. B. She was very impolite to Nancy. C. She felt too excited to say a word.12. What can we know about the boy from the conversation ？A. He will still be the star's fan.B. He won't like the star anymore.C. He will go to the concert next Sunday. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。

形容词和副词Contents（共96题）：（一）形容词词义辨析（二）副词词义辨析（三）形容词和副词的比较等级（一）形容词词义辨析1.【2020•安徽省】There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more ________. A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable【答案】D【解析】句意：高铁的空间更大，旅程也更舒适。

考查形容词辨析。

serious严重的；boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；comfortable舒适的。

分析句子可知，此处用于系动词后作表语，根据前半句“There is more space in the high-speed train”可知，高铁空间更大，所以旅程更舒适，其他三项不符合语意。

故选D。

2.【2020•福建省】—I hear your uncle and aunt have moved to the countryside.—Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more ________.A．similar B．boring C．peaceful【答案】C【解析】句意：——我听说你叔叔和阿姨搬到乡下去了。

——是的。

他们认为农村的生活比较平静。

考查形容词。

similar相似的；boring无聊的；peaceful平静的，和平的；根据句意理解及前句中的have moved to the countryside可知，这里表达的是“平静的”，故选C。

3.【2020•福建省】My grandma ________ the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.A．is crazy about B．is good for C．is strict with【答案】A【解析】句意：我的祖母疯狂喜欢中国女子排球队，在电视上看几乎所有的比赛。

天门仙桃潜江2020年初中学业水平考试（中考）江汉油田天门仙桃潜江2020年初中学业水平考试（中考）江汉油田文科综合试题道德与法治答案及评分说明第Ⅰ卷选择题，每小题2分，共24分题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 答案 B D D A C A B C A C B D第Ⅱ卷选择题，共26分23．（7分）（1）（3分）建设法治中国，要努力使每一项立法都得到人民群众的普遍拥护，使每一部法律法规都得到严格执行，使每一司法案件都体现公平正义，使每一位公民都成为法治的忠实崇尚者、自学遵守者和坚定捍卫者。

道路决定命运，道路引领未来。

坚定不移地走中国特色社会主义法治道路，必须坚持党的领导、人民当家作主和依法治国的有机统一。

（2）（4分）高空抛物、坠物行为不仅是不文明行为，更是违法行为。

“禁止从建筑物中抛掷物品”，将高空抛物列为污染禁止性行为，该规定不仅从道德上，更是从行为规范和法律层面确立了抛掷物品的不法性，对该严重威胁公共安全和他人佥权益的行为作出否定性评价，明确了高空抛物行为造成他人损害的，道德应当由直接行为人承担赔偿责任。

真正彰显司法的公平。

24．（10分）（1）（3分）①中国是一个和平、合作、负责任的大国；②采取共同行动，承担共同责任，构建人类命运共同体，应成为各国解决全球性问题的必然选择；③中国全方位参与全球治理，在有关世界和平与发展的各个领域，积极采取行动；④作为一个负责任的大国，中国努力提高自身在国际上的影响力、感召力和塑造力，致力于成为世界和平的建设者、全球发展的贡献者、国际秩序的维护者等。

（2）（4分）①这是对自己、对他人、对社会不负责任的行为；②这是漠视自己和他人生命，不珍爱生命的表现；③这是缺乏规则意识，破坏社会规则，扰乱社会秩序的行为；④这是法律意识薄弱的表现，有可能受到法律的制裁等。

（3）（3分）①政府、卫生部门应加强对饭店餐厅的执法检查，督促落实使用权公筷公勺；②餐饮服务行业要严格按照规定，为每道菜配备独立的公筷公勺；③餐饮服务行业可以通过公告牌、餐桌提示牌提醒人们使用公筷公勺；④以人们喜闻乐见的形式，加大对使用权公筷公勺的宣传力度，增强人们使用公筷公勺的意识等。

英语试卷 第1页（共10页）英语试卷 第2页（共10页）绝密★启用前 湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1. 考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在该科的答题卡上，并将该科的“条形码”粘贴在答题卡指定的位置上。

2. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

一、听力（共20小题，计30分）第一节听下面5段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第1段材料，回答第6，7小题。

6. What does the boy want to do ？ A. Clean his room.B. Finish the homework.C. Play computer games. 7. How does the boy's mother feel ？ A. Calm.B. Angry.C. Happy.请听第2段材料，回答第8，9小题。

8. What animal is on the watch today ？ A. A panda.B. A rabbit.C. A tiger.9. How did the girl get the new watch ？ A. Bought it in the USA. B. Got it from her uncle. C. Bought it on the Internet.请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。

10. When did Nancy meet the star ？ A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.11. What did the star do to let Nancy down ？ A. She told Nancy to go away. B. She was very impolite to Nancy. C. She felt too excited to say a word.12. What can we know about the boy from the conversation ？A. He will still be the star's fan.B. He won't like the star anymore.C. He will go to the concert next Sunday. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。