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《汽车实用英语》单元1-汽车基础英语 PPT

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汽车英语PPT第一章

汽车英语PPT第一章

Chapter One
Unit One Engine
Step I. General idea of vehicle:
sample different types (warm-up)
Transportation can be classed as transportation for people and transportation for goods. For example, individual cars, automobiles, buses are used for transporting people, and trucks and tractors are usually used for transporting goods. But we also should know that there is no strict classification, because some of the concepts overlap quite a lot.
The first group of pictures are automobiles which can hold 1-8 people. These are all automobiles, also can be called sedans or saloon cars. They differ from each other by different emissions.
Water-cooled Air-cooled
A cylinder from an air-cooled engine
4、According to Cylinders
Single-cylinder Multi-cylinder
Unit汽车专业英语车辆的种类汽车基本结构PPT课件

Unit汽车专业英语车辆的种类汽车基本结构PPT课件

第16页/共26页
I. Questions
• What are the functions of the four systems?
• Driving system works by transmitting engine power to the driving wheels.
• Suspension system’s function is to increase strength and durability of components and to meet customers’ requirements for riding comfort and driving safety.
第10页/共26页
• Chassis • The chassis is an assembly of those systems that are the major operating parts of a
vehicle. The chassis includes the power train, suspension, steering, and brake systems.
第8页/共26页
• Section A The Basic Components of an Automobile • Today 's average car contains more than 15,000 separate , individual par ts that must
work together. These par ts can be grouped into four major categories : engine, body, chassis and electrical equipments.
汽车专业英语全套课件完整版ppt教学教程最新最全

汽车专业英语全套课件完整版ppt教学教程最新最全


throughout the cylinder area to keep the
水套
engine cool. There is also a drilled
internally
passageway within some blocks for the
内部地
camshaft. Many oil holes are drilled
built within the block. These passageways, coolant 冷却液
also known as water sockets, surround the
oil pan 机油盘
cylinders. They allow coolant to circulate water socket
(气缸体) 2- cylinder
(气缸) 3- crankcase area
（曲轴箱部分）
2. Cylinder Liners
The purpose of using a liner is that, if the cylinder is damaged, the liner can be removed and replaced rather easily. There
liner（发动机)气 缸套
remove 拆下 replace 取代 seal 密封，封条 leak 使渗漏 valve 气门；阀 port 孔管道 exhaust 排气 in addition 另外 intake 进气，吸入 manifold 歧管 spark 火花 plug 塞子 injector 喷油器 install 安装
consists of piston, compression rings, oil control rings, piston pin and connecting rod.(1)piston: Piston fits
《汽车实用英语》(项目一)课件

《汽车实用英语》(项目一)课件

The engine acts as the power unit located normally at the front of the car, followed by a clutch5, gear box6, drive shaft7, universal joint8, differential9, rear axle10, etc.
The first car in the world
A: Excuse me. Do you know who built the first car in the world and when?
A：不好意思，请问你知道世界上第一
B: Karl Benz from Germany built the first car 辆车是谁造的，什么时候造的吗？
the vehicle. The chassis is a framework used to assemble 烧的气体膨胀力转换成用来推动
auto components on it.
发动机的旋转力。底盘是用来组
装汽车零部件的框架。
课本P17
Task 3——畅 谈 汽 车
A: That is to say the chassis can be taken as the support frame for an automobile. B: That’s right. A: Then, what about the functions of the other two sections? B: Well, the auto body is used for carrying and protecting passengers and goods. And the electrical equipment is used to realize lighting, ventilation, ignition and other electrical functions. A: Now I have a clearer idea about the basic structure of an automobile. Thanks a lot. B: It’s my pleasure.
汽车英语01汽车基本知识PPT课件

汽车英语01汽车基本知识PPT课件

汽车英语
目录
1. UNIT ONE AUTOMOBILE BASICS 2. UNIT TWO ENGINE 3. UNIT THREE POWER TRAIN 4. UNIT FOUR STEERING 5. UNIT FIVE BRAKING 6. UNIT SIX ELECTRIC SYSTEM
TEXT C
How Automobiles Work
UNIT ONE
AUTOMOBILE BASICS
学习目标
了解汽车的基本知识，掌握有关 词汇、词组 掌握汽车英语的习惯表达方式 能查阅与汽车英语有关的英文资料
UNIT ONE
AUTOMOBILE BASICS
能力目标
会使用汽车词典 会查找相关资料
目录
7. UNIT SEVEN BODY 8. NEW WORDS EXPRESSIONS 9. GLOSSARY
UNIT ONE
AUTOMOBILE BASICS
TEXT A
What Is an Automobile
TEXT B
The Basic Components of an Automobile
TEXT B
What Is an Automobile
TEXT B
The Basic Components of an Automobile
发动机：使燃料燃烧而发出动力的动力装置。 传动装置：将发动机输出的动力传给驱动车轮 的装置。 行驶和控制装置：支撑全车并保证汽车正常行 驶的装置。 车身：是驾驶员工作和装载乘客、货物的场所。 电气设备：汽车照明、信号装置等。
TEXT B
The Basic Components of an Automobile
Unit 1 Service Information, Tools 《汽车实用英语》课件

Unit 1 Service Information, Tools 《汽车实用英语》课件


Plan and Implement 计划和实施
Step 1 A working case is provided; Step 2 Learn the process of retrieving service information
by all kinds of ways; Step 3 Require students to grasp the key terms in this task; Step 4 Try to describe the process of service information
retrieval; Step 5 Students read relative material; Step 6 Assessment
Assessment and Feedback 评价和反馈
True or False ( ) 1. Service information is used by the service technician to determine the specifications, service procedures and needed special tools. ( ) 2. Factory and aftermarket service manuals only contain specifications. ( ) 3. Electronic service information is available mostly by subscription and provides access to an Internet site where service manual-type information is available. ( ) 4. The International Automotive Technician’s Network is not a free site.
《汽车实用英语》单元1解读

《汽车实用英语》单元1解读


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1.2.3 Cars classification by inner space （乘用车的分类：按使用空间分类）

One Box Car 一厢车 车身为一个厢体的乘用 车称为一厢车。发动机 舱设在驾驶席的下面， 同驾驶室一体化。车内 空间宽敞，可存放多件 行李物品，商用车多采 用这种设计。

公司的标志是一头浑身充满了力气，正准备向对手发动 猛烈攻击的犟牛。据说兰伯基尼本人就是这种不甘示弱 的牛脾气，也体现了兰伯基尼公司产品的特点，因为公 司生产的汽车都是大功率、高速的运动型轿车。车头和 车尾上的商标省去了公司名，只剩下一头犟牛。
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1.1.4 Do you know the manufacturers of these cars? （你知道下面几款汽车是属于哪个 汽车公司？）
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Tow truck 拖车
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Agricultural vehicle 农用三轮车
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Concrete mixer 搅拌车
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Truck 货车
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Ambulance 救护车
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British French Germany Italy
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1.1.3 Logo meaning （车标的含义）
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车标的含义：“椭圆”：象征地球，表示面向世界、 走向国际化；椭圆在动态中是最稳定的，喻示及祝愿 吉利的事业稳如磐石，在风雨中屹立不倒；“六个 六”:象征太阳的光芒，只有走进太阳，才能吸取无穷 的热量，只有经过竞争的洗礼，才能百炼成钢；六个 六，“六六大顺”，祝愿如意、吉祥；六个六，吉利 一步一个台阶，不断超越，发展无止境；六个六，中 华优秀传统文化的底蕴，是吉利不断发展超越的精神 源泉；六个六，发展民族工业，走向世界，是吉利不 舍不弃的追求；“内圈蔚蓝”：象征广阔的天空，超 越无止境，发展无止境；“外圈深蓝”象征无垠的宇 宙，超越无限，空间无限。
《汽车专业英语》英文电子课件第1章

《汽车专业英语》英文电子课件第1章


1 Pre-questions
2 New Words
3 Text Explanation
4 Exercises
China's auto industry has made great progress and formed a complete system of auto industry.
1 Pre-questions
1 Pre-questions
2 New Words
3 Text Explanation
4 Exercises
1 Pre-questions
2 New Words
3 Text Explanation
4 Exercises
In seventeenth Century, Italy, England and France really started the study of steam engines. Watt (17361819) made the first steam engine in 1765.
1 Pre-questions
2 New Words
3 Text Explanation
4 Exercises
2. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/环境，外界，周围
In twenty-first Century, human beings are facing more serious problems such as resource shortage, energy shortage, environmental pollution and so on.
Industry in the World
1-3 The Development of
汽车专业英语PPT课件

汽车专业英语PPT课件

wheelbase ['wi:lbeis] n. 前后轮之车轮轴距离，轴 距
Page 13
Subcompacts have three, four or five doors and are designed to seat four passengers comfortably.
Page 14
Current subcompact hatchbacks are approximately 3900 mm long.
maneuvering [mə'nu:vəriŋ] n. 操纵
Page 12
However, due to their shorter wheelbase (distance from center of front wheel to center of rear wheel) and their lighter weight, subcompacts give a somewhat firmer ride, which some people prefer.
汽车专业英语
Page 1
UNIT 1 Introduction to Cars
Page 2
Passage A
Kinds of Cars
Page 3
Page 4
Page 5
Page 6
Cars of today have developed into many different body styles befitting their varied uses.
揭背式 sedan [si'dæn] n. （美）轿车 hardtop [hB:dtCp] n. 有金属顶盖的汽车 pickup ['pikʌp] n. 皮卡，小卡车 station wagon 小旅行车，旅行轿车
汽车英语基础知识ppt课件

汽车英语基础知识ppt课件

z?l30unitengineinternalcombustionengine内燃机watercoolingengine水冷发动机aircoolingengine风冷发动机fourstrokeengine四冲程发动机twostrokeengine两冲程发动机gasolineengine汽油机dieselengine柴油机singlecylinderengine单缸发动机multicylinderengine多缸发动机cylinderinlinearrangement单列式发动机varrangementinternalcombustionengine内燃机internalcombustionengine内燃机internalcombustionengine内燃机internalcombustionengine内燃机31unitentirestructureengine发动机的总体构造twomechanisms两大机构connectingrod曲柄连杆valvegear阀门配气机构fivesystems五大系统fuelsupplysystem供给系ignitionsystem点火系coolingsystem冷却系统lubricatingsystem润滑系startsystem起动系32connectingrod连杆flywheel飞轮crankshaft凸轮轴piston活塞intakevalveexhaustvalvepushrod推杆tappettiminggears正时皮带链条valvegearconnectingrod33camshaft凸轮轴rocker摇臂杆34engineconstruction35enginecoolingsystem36enginelubricatingsystemsantanalubricatev
8.Wheelbase轴距(/'wi:lbeis/) 9.track(tread)轮距 10.Front overhang 前悬 11.Rear overhang 后悬 12.Minimum ground clearance 最小离地间隙 13.Aproach angle 接近角(/'æŋgl /角度 ) 14.Departure angle离去角 15.Turning diameter转弯直径(/dai‘æmitə /直径)
汽车实用英语第一课

汽车实用英语第一课

ຫໍສະໝຸດ ❖ wind-powered
adj..风力驱动的
❖ sail-mounted
adj.装备有螺旋桨的，装备有风帆的
❖ self-propulsion
n.自行驱动
学习目标
❖ 1、知识目标： 熟悉汽车的历史及发展。
❖ 2、技能目标： 掌握有关汽车发展史的专业术语和词汇； 能进行相关内容的阅读和翻译。
Notes to Text
他忽略了估算这样一个事实：能够驱动一辆载人汽 车的发条发动机的重量甚至要超过它所驱动的负荷， 而且安装这样一个发条发动机所需要的时间和精力 要远远超过它本身的价值。
❖ 2、However, in their efforts, they contributed significant individual elements to the picture: elements like valves, pistons, cylinders, and connecting rods, and an emerging idea of these elements related to each other.
n.防污染
❖ adopt [E5dCpt]
v.采用，采纳
❖ alternator [5C:ltE(:)neitE]
n.交流发电机
❖ dynamo [5dainEmEu]
n.直流发电机
❖ compact [5kRmpAkt]
v.结构紧凑adj.紧凑的；体积小的
❖ semi-elliptic
adj.半椭圆的
可是，在他们的努力下，一些重要的汽车零部件如气门、活 塞、汽缸、连杆等有了初步的构想，并且首次提出了这些零 部件相互之间如何联系。
❖ 3、In the 1920~1940 period, the main components of the cars were well designed and efficient, and a variety of accessories were introduced, such as reverse lights, radios, automatic chokes, windshield wipers and chrome-plated trims.
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1.2.5 S201u9/10b/11stitutes for gasoline（新型燃料）
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1.2.1 Automobile types （汽车类型）
Fire engine 消防车
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Police car 警车
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Car 小汽车
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1.1.1 Do you know these car
logos? （你知道这些汽车标志吗？）
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1.1.2 Do you know these brands‘ countries of origin? （你知道上面这些车标是属于哪个 国家的？）
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奥迪轿车的标志为四个圆环，代表着合并前的四家 公司。最初设在萨克森州的四家汽车公司——茨维 考市(Zwickau)的奥迪（Audi）和霍希(Horch)汽 车公司、开姆尼-西格玛市(Chemnitz-Siegmar)的 漫游者汽车公司（Wanderer）以及Zschopau市 的DKW汽车公司，对当时德国汽车工业的进步做 出了杰出的贡献。这四家汽车公司于1932年合并为 汽车联盟股份公司( Auto UnionAG，以下简称汽 车联盟)。从汽车产量来说，汽车联盟是当时德国 第二大汽车制造公司，商品标志为四个连接的圆环， 代表参与合并的四家汽车公司。世界上也就首次出 现了四环标志。
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公司的标志是一头浑身充满了力气，正准备向对手发动
猛烈攻击的犟牛。据说兰伯基尼本人就是这种不甘示弱
的牛脾气，也体现了兰伯基尼公司产品的特点，因为公
司生产的汽车都是大功率、高速的运动型轿车。车头和
车尾上的商标省去了公司名，只剩下一头犟牛。
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1.1.4 Do you know the
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Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV) 运动型多用途车
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Tow truck 拖车
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Agricultural vehicle 农用三轮车
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Concrete mixer 搅拌车
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1.1.1 Do you know these car logos? （你知道这些 汽车标志吗？）
1.1.2 Do you know these brands' countries of origin? （你知道上面这些车标是属于哪个国家的？）
1.1.3 Logo meaning （车标的含义）
1.1.4 Do you know the manufacturers of these cars? （你知道下面几款汽车是属于哪个汽车公司？）
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Truck 货车
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Ambulance 救护车
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1.2.1 Automobile types（汽车类型）
1.2.2 Cars classification by appearance（乘用车的 分类：按车身类型分类）
1.2.3 Cars classification by inner space（乘用车的 分类：按使用空间分类）
1.2.4 Cars classification by drive line（乘用车的分 类：按驱动方式分类）
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宝马汽车公司是以生产航空发动机开始创业的，因 此标志上的蓝色代表天空，白色代表螺旋桨。蓝白 标记对称图形，同时也是公司所在地巴伐利亚州的 州徽。
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奔驰的三角星分别代表了陆地、海洋和天空，表示 其无论在海上、天空还是陆地都神通广大。
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China
USA
Japan
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British
French
Germany
Italy
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1.1.3 Logo meaning （车标的含义）
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车标的含义：“椭圆”：象征地球，表示面向世界、 走向国际化；椭圆在动态中是最稳定的，喻示及祝愿 吉利的事业稳如磐石，在风雨中屹立不倒；“六个 六”:象征太阳的光芒，只有走进太阳，才能吸取无穷 的热量，只有经过竞争的洗礼，才能百炼成钢；六个 六，“六六大顺”，祝愿如意、吉祥；六个六，吉利 一步一个台阶，不断超越，发展无止境；六个六，中 华优秀传统文化的底蕴，是吉利不断发展超越的精神 源泉；六个六，发展民族工业，走向世界，是吉利不 舍不弃的追求；“内圈蔚蓝”：象征广阔的天空，超 越无止境，发展无止境；“外圈深蓝”象征无垠的宇 宙，超越无限，空间无限。
Unit 1 Automobile Basic English
单元 1 汽车基础英语
1.1 Car log（车标）
1.2 Classif2019/10/11ication of vehicles （1.3汽A车ut的om分o类tiv）e components （汽车的组成部分）
1.1 Car logo（车标）
manufacturers of these cars? （你知道下面几款汽车是属于哪个 汽车公司？）
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ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
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1.2 Classification of vehicles （汽车的分类）
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丰田车标设计的重点是椭圆形组成的左右对称的构 成。椭圆是具有两个中心的曲线，表示汽车制造者 与顾客心心相印。并且，横竖两椭圆组合在一起， 表示丰田(Toyota)的第一个字母T。背后的空间表 示Toyota的先进技术在世界范围内拓展延伸，面 向未来，面向宇宙不断飞翔，代表了公司日益进步 的技术水平及无穷的创新机会。