广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼强调句(新)

动词时态和语态精讲精炼13480.Mr. White works as a journalist at present, but he in a high school for several years.A．has worked B．worked C．had worked D．has been working答案B481.—Shall I call at your house at seven o’clock tomorrow evening?—I ______ a walk in the park. So you won’t find me at home then.A. shall be takingB. shall takeC. will takeD. am taking 答案A482.Although he _________ in the countryside for more than 10 years, he could still communicate with the foreigners fluently when he returned to the city.A. workedB. had workedC. has workedD. has been working答案B483.Although she ______ any name, everyone knew who she ______.A. hasn’t mentioned; referred toB. didn’t mention; had referred toC. hadn’t me ntioned; is referring toD. didn’t mention; was referring to答案D484.The scientists predict that if present trends____, women in 400 years will be 2cm shorter and have healthier hearts．A．will continue B．continue C．are continued D．will be continued答案B485.The computers made by our company sell best, but several year's ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they ________.A．were playing B．were to play C．have played D．played答案 B486.One of the requirements for the fire is that the material ______to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. would be heatedD. be heated 答案D487.It is said that the meeting ______ for three hours. Why should I regret missing it?!A. has lastedB. has been lastingC. lastedD. had lasted答案 C488.--- Where have you been all day?--- We _________ some beautiful children and we couldn’t get away from them until it wasdark．A. meetB. have been metC. metD. have been meeting答案 C489.—It’s said that“Traffic”is an exciting film．— I it yet．I hope to see it soon．A．didn’t see B．hadn’t seenC．don’t see D．haven’t seen答案 D490.What I wanted to know was when and where the meeting______.A．was holding B．had held C．was to hold D．was to be held 答案 D491.--- Let’s discuss the question raised last night, shall we?--- There is no hurry for that. I for a conference.A. headedB. was headingC. am headingD. have headed答案 C492.Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.A. had lostB. lostC. have lostD. lose答案 C493.His good conduct is __________ the highest praise.A. to be deserved withB. deserved ofC. being deserved withD. deserving of答案 D494.Sixty miles _______ in a single night, so they were exhausted.A. is coveredB. was coveredC. are coveredD. has covered答案 B495.The letter_______, I went out to post it.A. writingB. having writtenC. to writeD. having been written答案 D496.一Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?一To tell the truth, it’s very hard．But we on this problem．A．worked B．had worked C．are working D．had been working 答案 C497.—Is there anything wrong with you, Jake? You look so pale．—I feel very tired．I _____on this boring paper every day so far this month．A．work B．have been workingC．had been working D．am working答案 B498.Choosing a cellphone for personal use is not an easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change答案 A499.---Look out, there is a bus ahead.---Oh, dear, _________A. I am not noticing itB. I haven’t noticed itC. I wasn’t noticing itD. I had not noticed it答案 C501.—What do you think of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone?—Fantastic. Steven Kloves ______ each character in the movie impressive through lively dialogues and fascinating plots.A. makesB. would makeC. madeD. had made答案 A502.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. had been decreasedC. has decreasedD. has been decreased答案 C—Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I am tired. I ___________ the living room all day.A. have been paintingB. had paintedC. paintedD. paint答案 A504.Thousands of people took part in the work when the Three Gorges ______.A. would be builtB. was buildingC. were being builtD. had been built答案 C505.--- How long _____ you ______ in the country with your uncle, Henry?--- About two weeks. I’ll return as soon as school starts.A. had; stayedB. are; stayingC. did; stayD. do; stay答案 D506.The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed ________ for it pretty well.A. to have preparedB. to prepareC. having preparedD. to be preparing答案 A507.President Hu Jintao visited the museum of Xiaogang Village in Anhui in November, 2008. It was the first time that he _________ here.A. cameB. had comeC. has comeD. has been coming答案 B508.The year 2007 ______ remarkable changes in Changzhou’s landscape.A. seesB. has beenC. sawD. had seen答案 C— Look! How long ______ like this?—Three weeks! It’s usual here that rain ______ without stopping these days of the year.A. has it rained; poursB. has it been raining; poursC. is it raining; is pouringD. does it rain; pours答案 B510.---Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?---No, but we _______to get in touch with them ever since.A. have triedB. have been tryingC. had triedD. had been trying答案 B511.The truck ran down the hill, and the driver _________, according to the local newspaper, to have been killed.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportedD. had been reported答案 A512.He will come to see you the moment he his work.A. will finishB. finishesC. would finishD. had finished答案 B513.---Got your driving license?---No. I _____ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.A. wasB. amC. have beenD. had been答案 D514.The news came as no surprise to me. I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. knewB. had knownC. have knownD. know答案 B515.Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ______?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking答案 C516.— What kind of sports do you prefer in winter?—I used to go skating in Michigan every winter, but _________for the past five seasons.A. I haven’t goneB. I don’t goC. I hadn’t goneD. I didn’t go答案 A517.Mr. Wang, a retired teacher, __________around China in the hope of raising money for poor students next week.A. cycledB. would cycleC. is cyclingD. has cycled答案 C518.---The Singaporean singer Stefanie Sun took the Most Popular Female Award in Hong Kong.---But when she studied in middle school, no fans could have imagined how well she _______ in the world of entertainment.A. would doB. was doingC. had doneD. did答案 A519--- I'm going to the USA.--- How long you there?A. are; stayingB. are; stayedC. have; stayedD. did; stay答案 A520.Speaking with cab drivers, waitresses and even students every day _____ me feel more and confident in English.A. helpB. has helpedC. have been helpingD. have helped答案 B521.---Tom, it’s time that you _______your own clothes.---I would rather you _______that for me just like before.A. washed; had doneB. wash; have doneC. washed; have doneD. wash; had washed答案 A522.Once education is made free，many children who have dropped out of school .A．will come back B．came back C．have come back D．had come back 答案 A523.I t’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cars of the factoryby about 20%A．will have risen B．will be raised C．will rise D．will have been risen答案 A524.--- Had we been more careful, the accident might not have happened.--- But we _____ at that time.A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. weren’tD. might not答案 C525.— Have you ever worked with a tape recorder?— I ________ it a lot when I was teaching English in Guang Ming School.A. usedB. was usedC. have usedD. had used答案 A526.---I’m sure Andrew will come out first in this gymnastic competition.---I think so. He ______ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing答案 D527.For some time now, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, ______ the contents of the Scientific Development Theory in the course of practicing socialism in China.A. had been improvingB. have been improvingC. were improvingD. improved答案 B528.--- Look out for the door.--- Why?--- Bill ______ the door.A. has paintedB. was paintingC. has been paintingD. painted答案 C529.They ____ in Holland for ten years. Now they have settled down in Paris.A. livedB. have livedC. had livedD. were living答案 A530.—Miss wang once art at Bardon School for ten years and now is a singer. —No wonder I often hear her sing in the garden.A. had taughtB. taughtC. is teachingD. has been teaching答案 B531.—We’d like a double room, please.—I’m sorry, but all but two single rooms with sea view ________.A. have been reservedB. has been reservedC. were reservedD. has reserved答案 A532.--- How long have you lived here?--- We _____ here since the 1800s, when our ancestors moved north from Mexico.A. livedB. were livingC. had livedD. have been living答案 D533.—I wonder how long you _____ in Hawaii.—Just for the weekend, then I had to attend a conference in Los Angeles.A．will stay B．stayed C．have stayed D．were staying答案 B534.—Everyone was at the party except you. What happened?—I ________ with a friend who had traveled all the way from New Orleans.A. talkedB. was talkingC. had talkedD. have been talking答案 B- 11 -。

非谓语动词精讲精炼15640.With no central government，the island was ruled by kings，____ a different region of the country．A．each controlling B．each controlledC．each to control D．each was controlling答案A641.Joined by their Mends，Troy and Gabriella staged a musical heir experiences，hopes and fears about the future．A.reflecting B．reflected C．being reflected D．having reflected答案A642.___________ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people areoptimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC. To convinceD. Having convinced答案B643.Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to my program. ________ me this evening is Dr. Gray.A. To joinB. JoinC. JoinedD. Joining答案D644.The traditional approach _________ with complex problems in our studies is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealB. having dealtC. to dealingD. being dealt答案 C645.The manager finished the whole day's work and stood up, ______ himself．A．stretching B．stretched C．stretch D．to stretch答案A646.The pop star walked out of the stage, _______ her hands elegantly to her fans.A. wavingB. was wavingC. wavedD. to wave答案A647.Another primary school is reported ____for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be built答案A648.With their son ______a foreign college now, the parents have some financial problems mowA. to attendB. attendingC. attendedD. having attended答案B649.—Does Shelly like shopping?一Well，she would rather spend time at home than in the street．A．read；wander B．reading；wanderC．in reading；to wander D．reading；to wander答案B650.The time and effort he has devoted duringthe past few years trees in that remote a rea is now considered to be of great value．A．to planting B．to plant C．plant D．planting答案A651.these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more．A．Followed B．Following C．To follow D．Being followed 答案B652.一Can I have the decmnent right now?一Of course．Wait a minute and I ’ll have my secretary it for youA．to print B．printing C．printed D．print答案D653.I wouldn’t want to go back an employee now that I havc been selfemployeA to be B．have been C．be D．to being答案 D654Babrack Obama was elected the 44m president of the United States， a new chapter in the country’shistory．A．opened B．opens C．opening D to open答案C655.Carbon dioxide from burning fuels is the most common of the so –called greenhouse gases.A．producing B．having been produced C．to be produced D．produced答案D656.Every time he had a chance，he would talk about the great difficulty he had ______in the new country．A．settled B．settling C．to settle D．settle657.The man，so badly，almost lost his memory and was even driven mad．A．to have been disturbed B．having been disturbedC．to be disturbed D．being disturbed答案B658.My grandma still treats me like a child．She can’t imagine me ．A．grow up B．grown up C．growing up D．to grow up 答案B659.______ the working efficiency, the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. Having improvedD. Improved答案B660.—What has made him upset recently?—______ alone to face a troublesome milk case.A. LeftB. Being leftC. Having leftD. To leave答案B661.The writer was so _______ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.A. abandonedB. focusedC. absorbedD. centered答案C662.The meeting，____ by over five thousand people，welcomed the great hero．A．to be attended B．being attendedC．attended D．having attended答案 C663.He looked around nervously to ______ that there was nobody following him．A．defend B．confirm C．doubt D．insist答案B664.Hearing the news，he rushed out, the book on the table and disappeared into the distanceA left；lying openB 1eaving；lying openC.leaving；lie opened D left；lay opened答案B665.____the financial crisis, our government has taken a series of measures ____ it.A. Faced with; to deal withB. Facing with; dealing withC. Faced with; dealt withD. Facing with; to dealt with答案A666.While doing her homework, she heard a piece of music being played, _______ soft and sweet.A. was soundedB. soundedC. soundingD. being sounded答案C667.us calmly together，our captain made an announcement we must save only essentialsupplies before the ship sank.A.Calling;thatB.To call;thatC.Calling;whichD.Tocall;which答案 A668.—We didn’t find the Blacks the lecture.—No one had told them about a lecture the following day.A.attending;there beingB.to attend;there to beC.attended;there beD.attend;there was答案 A669.Have your children answered questions beginning with“What would you do if...”and withphrases like“you lost your key”or “someone you don’t know comes to the door”?A.endedB.endC.endingD.toend答案 C670.The residents approve of the measures so far in our city， tobring a sharp rise inoil prices.A.having been taken;intendedB.to be taken;intendingC.taken;to intendD.taken;intended答案 D671.Teamwork is very important in modern society. an effective team member，you need todevelop a teamwork attitude.A.BecomeB.BecomingC.Having becomeD.Tobecome答案 D672.The No.5 subway line， in October，07，has greatly improved the traffic conditions in Beijing.A.openedB.was openedC.being openedD.tobe opened答案 A673.When I caught him me，I stopped things there and started dealing with another shop.A.cheating;buyingB.to cheat;buyingC.cheating;to buyD.tocheat;to buy答案 A674.These surveys indicate that many crimes go by the police，mainly because not all victimsreport them.A.unrecordedB.to be unrecordedC.to have been unrecordedD.unrecording答案 A675.Brandon worked for hours after school money for her education.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.having made答案 C676.true events，the film follows the life of Braddock，a boxer in New York.A.Being based onB.Basing onC.Based onD.Having based on答案 C677.from media reports，the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C678.out of the difficult situation，the restaurant is now making efforts to improve the qualityof service.A.GettingB.GotC.Having gotD.Toget答案 D679.in her most beautiful skirt，the girl tried to make herselfat the party.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticingD.Dressing;being noticing答案 A680.I walked out of the cinema， I’d never come back to this hell of a place.A.having determinedB.determinedC.to determineD.determine答案 B681.By the end of 07，about half a million people had flooded into the city，up around 10percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tobe made答案 C682.Written in a hurry， .A.they find many mistakes in the reportB.Sam made many mistakes in thereportC.there are lots of mistakes in the reportD.the report is full ofspelling mistakes答案 D683.in the book，he didn’t hear the sound.A.BuryingB.To be buriedC.Having been buriedD.Buried答案 D684.As a journalist you should first decide what events before you makesome interviews.A.reportedB.to reportC.to be reportedD.reporting答案 B685.from media reports，the result has been unclear.A.To judgeB.Having judgedC.JudgingD.Judged答案 C686.The three nations were wise enough not the agreement until they could discuss it further.A.to signB.signingC.having signedD.tohave signed答案 D687.to give up smoking，he threw away his cigarettes.A.Determined;remainedB.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remainedD.Determining;remaining答案 B688.out of the office building，suddenly a car stopped in front of me.A.To comeB.Having comeingD.The moment I came答案 D689.By the end of 07，about half a million people had flooded into the city， up around 10Percent of its total population.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tobe made答案 C690.everything into consideration，the result is better than .A.Taking;expectedB.Taken;expectedC.To take;expectingD.Taking;expecting答案 A691.Mary felt herself to take action to edfend herself.A.forcingB.to forceC.forcedD.being forced答案 C692.Have you checked all the CDs to the mountainous area next week?A.sentB.to be sentC.sendingD.being sent答案 B693by the rising price of gas，many car owners use their cars less frequently.A.DrivenB.Being drivenC.To driveD.Having driven答案 A694.The farmer used wood to build a house to store grain.A.with whichB.in whichC.whichD.where答案 B695.A harmonious society is like a symphony or orchestra-each person contributes asmall sound，but whenwith other sounds，it becomes beautiful music.biningB.being combinedbinedD.tobe combined答案 C696.Every year，CCTV holds a special evening party on Lunar New Year’s Eve， dances，songs and short comedies.A.featuresB.to featureC.featuringD.being featured答案 C697.The young man，several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping，decided to have another try.A.to makeB. makingC.madeD.having made答案 D698.There have been several new events to the program for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing in August to come.A.added;heldB.added;to be heldC.adding;to be heldD.adding;being held答案 B699.William Beebe，one of the first men the depth of the sea in a bathysphere，got interested inoceanography because of one book.A.exploringB.having exploringC.to be exploringD.toexplore答案 D700.，the student insists that he be separated from his deskmate，who is naughty.A.To avoid being affectedB.To avoid to be affectedC.Avoiding being affectedD.Avoiding to be affected答案 A。

冠词01●核心考核要点解读冠词是历年来的考查重点,着重考查以下几个方面：（1）冠词的基本用法,即泛指、类指和特指,如泛指的复数名词和不可数名词前不用冠词、the＋单数名词表示类指等;（2）冠词的活用,如the younger of the two表示“两个之中较年轻的一个”;（3）冠词的习惯搭配,如in danger, on the phone等。

2015年高考在单项填空中对冠词进行了考查,其他试卷也在短文改错、完形填空或阅读理解中作了隐性考查。

因而可以预言,在来年的高考试题中,冠词仍将是考查的热点。

●重要知识要点突破冠词是一种虚词，无词义，也没有数和格的变化，不能独立使用，常常放在名词前，帮助说明这个名词的意义。

复习冠词须把握好以下三个原则：其一：单数可数名词用不定冠词a/an表示泛指；其二：复数可数名词及不可数名词表示泛指时，其前不加冠词；其三：无论可数名词还是不可数名词，表示特指其前都要加定冠词the。

一、不定冠词的用法1.不定冠词表示数量“一”，与one相近。

如：I will finish this work in a day.我一天就要完成这项工作。

2.不定冠词用在首次提到的人或物之前，表示泛指。

如：There is a park on the corner of the street.在这条街的拐角处有个公园。

3.不定冠词用在单数可数名词前，表示一类人或事物。

如：A teacher must love his students.教师必须热爱学生。

4.不定冠词表示单位，有“每一”之意。

如：This cloth is 5 yuan a metre. 这种布料5元一米。

5.不定冠词用在物质名词、抽象名词之前，表示“一阵，异常，一种……”等等，也可以表示引起某种情绪的事，即抽象名词具体化使用。

如：Honesty is a virtue. 诚实是一种美德。

It’s a pity that you missed this chance.你错过这次机会是件很遗憾的事。

动词与动词短语精讲精炼11406your book, and do your work first. You may read it later.A．Put out B．Put away C．Put up D．Put on答案 B407.Without proper lessons, you could ______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. turn upB. catch upC. pick upD. draw up答案 C408.The mother opened the door quietly so as not to ______ the sleeping baby.A. upsetB. interruptC. disturbD. release答案 C409.Do you think our great ship will the hurricane?A．live with B．go throughC．die from D．live through答案 D410.The lift _____ and we were trapped inside it.A．broke down B．broke up C．broke out D．broke in答案 A411.Only ticket–holders were to the stadium for the concept given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.A. allowedB. askedC. agreedD. admitted答案 D412.We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. turning up答案 A413.The police have ________anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.A. admitted toB. appealed toC. allowed forD. called for答案 B414.I couldn’t ________what they were saying, for they spoke to me at once.A. listen toB. make outC. hearD. make up答案 B415.When it air pollution, Beijing faces the three “C” s，cars，coal and construction，which lead to Beijing's thick air pollution．A．refers to B．comes to C．happens to D．speaks to答案 B416.Without ___ his notes, the professor gave such a great lecture that the audience ____ applause．A．referring to; burst into B．looking for; burst outC．bringing up; burst into D．setting down; burst out答案 A417.--- I know you’ve always been interested in seeing different places, and experiencing different cultures.--- Yes, I always think that the experience I_________will help me find a good job when I come back.A. winB. succeedC. gainD. achieve答案 C418.“Terrorists _______ war on the United States, and war is what they got.” Bush said.A. attackedB. declaredC. foughtD. offered答案 B419.---Which do you like better, the play or the film?---I ____ the film.A. likeB. enjoyC. preferD. see答案 C420.She had no idea how it _____ that her husband met with trouble again.A. came aboutB. came outC. came acrossD. came up答案 A421.The film directed by Frank is wonderful and it has certainly _______ my expectations.A. led toB. agreed toC. lived up toD. attended to答案 C422.--- Cinderella has been learning Chinese in Beijing University for the past four years.--- No wonder she_______ above her colleagues in Chinese.A. stands outB. sticks outC. comes outD. sorts out答案 A423.Whether ways will be found to help China _______ the current world financial crisis is just _______ worries the public.A. prevent; thatB. survive; whatC. forbid; thatD. quit; what答案 B424.He ____ some French while he was on a business trip in Paris.A. Went outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in答案 BHu Jintao on Tuesday ________ resuming（继续）cross-strait talks on the basis of the "1992 Consensus" as early as possible, to resolve problems in a practical manner.A. called onB. called inC. called forD. called at答案 C426.As he has ______ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A. consumedB. exhaustedC. wastedD. torn答案 B427.---What field will your son go into after graduation?---He ________ a good electrical engineer.A. promisesB. turnsC. makesD. proves答案 A428.You’d better fly somewhere in the west. Then you ca n _________ a hire car and travel around.A. take upB. get onC. pick upD. turn on答案 C429.---What's the matter with you, Lucy?---After the long walk, my legs ___________ and I couldn't go any farther.A. gave offB. gave inC. gave upD. gave out答案 D430.Varieties of programmes in the TV station ________ many different types of interest and taste among the public.A. cater toB. appeal toC. apply toD. adjust to答案 AAs they haven’t a child of their own, they’re going to _____a little girl.A. acceptB. receiveC. adaptD. adopt答案 D432.All the training you have been doing seem to have____ handsomely.A. put offB. called offC. paid offD. broken off答案 C433.Considering your salary, you should _______ at least 100 dollars a week.A. put upB. put forwardC. put asideD. put out答案 C434.His little daughter was so unique, he could easily _____ her ____ in the crowd.A. pick, outB. pick, upC. make, upD. help, out答案 A435.I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the university that I could hardly_________my feelings in words.A. conveyB. carryC. transmitD. communicate答案 A436.Jim was not _______ to the club, because at that time he was not a member of it.A. allowedB. permittedC. admittedD. promoted答案 C437.The moment I saw her, I _________ her, although she changed a lot through years.A. knowB. realizedC. recognizedD. noticed答案 C438.Childhood memories which I thought had ______away now came back fresh.A. runB. passedC. fadedD. fled答案 C439.Sometimes the police are not absolutely sure that someone has committed a crime, but ________ him of having done it.A. chargeB. suspectC. inspectD. doubt答案 B440.For us Senior Three students, believing that our hard work will______can strengthen our confidence.A. take offB. pay offC. keep offD. get off答案 B441.Would you please say your number again? I didn’t _____ just now.A. put it downB. put it upC. put it outD. put it off答案 A442.The after-class discussion ________ whether they should go for an autumn outing.A. depends onB. centres onC. keeps onD. attends on答案 B443.The railway construction had to be stopped for ____ money.A. short ofB. result ofC. need ofD. lack of答案 D444.Janet get angry if you disagree with her．A．leads to B．sticks to C．relates to D．tends to答案 D445.A completely new situation will _________ when the examination system comes intoexistence.A. riseB. ariseC. arouseD. raise答案 B446.It is generally ________ that smoking is harmful to our health.A. acceptedB. receivedC. combinedD. collected答案 A447.Lucy was completely ______ after jogging in the hot sun all afternoon; she had little energy left.A. kicked outB. worn outC. handed outD. put out答案 B448.During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually________ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.A. acceptsB. adoptsC. adaptsD. adjusts答案 D449.After the whistle rang, the coach appeared in the field. Behind him the team wearing black and white suits.A. hadB. walkedC. was followedD. led答案 B450.We must every penny we spend during a business trip.A. account forB. take onC. make upD. turn out答案 A451.Although the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still _______ young people.A. appeals toB. attracts toC. accounts forD. apply for答案 A152.Though not tall enough, the boy is believed to ____ a good basketball player some day.A. followB. turnC. makeD. create答案 C453.They made friends with each other and formed a band in 1998, but then__________ after a quarrel about its future.A. broke downB. broke upC. split awayD. departed away 答案 B454.They wouldn’t ______ to call the police at the first sign of trouble. They did it right away.A. hesitateB. accelerateC. bargainD. expand答案 A455.The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled答案 A456.Mary and Joan quarreled, but they after a while.A. put upB. brought upC. made upD. set up答案 C457.The President a speech at the meeting this morning.A. statedB. issuedC. addressedD. delivered答案 A458.Our country has great changes in the past 20 years ,which are the result of reform and opening-up.A . appeared B. happened C. taken place D. witnessed答案 D。

代词11346.—Which seats shall we take?—______________! All of them are for the guests.A. NoneB. NeitherC. BothD. Either答案 A347.He is honest and warm-hearted_________ is why we trust him.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. These答案 B348.—What about the driving test? Is it easy? —Yes, but I don’t think ____ can pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody答案 D349.I’ve learned that it is not that a man gives life to a child or even ra ises the childdecides what kind of relation between them.A．which B.that C.it D.who答案 B350.I haven't read ______ of his novels but from the one I have read, I can say he is a promising writer.A. eitherB. everyC. bothD. neither答案 C351.-Which of the three boards shall I take to my mother?- board as you please.A. EachB. EveryC. AnyD. Either答案 C352.To save class time, our teacher has _______ students do half the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework.A. usB. weC. ourD. ours答案 AWe have been left no_______ choices except to go ahead to face them.A. othersB. anotherC. the otherD. other答案 D354.Children find difficult to sit for hours with 1ittle to do while aging．A．which B．this C．that D．it答案 D355.This design is ______satisfactory. So you’ll have to try your best to better it.A. nothing butB. anything butC. all butD. everything but答案 B356.There is only one dress of this kind left here, I wonder if you still want to buy_______.A. itB. oneC. someD. any答案 A357.There are many sides to 1ife but is more important than what goes on in your heart.A．nothing B．none C．neither D．no one答案 B358.Of all the plays performed recently, _______ is so impressive as “Hamlet” by Shakespeare.A. fewB. nothingC. no oneD. none答案 D359.I have been absent for nearly half a month. I can’t afford_________ week.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. a more答案 B360.I can’t help if there are 40 photographers outside my house，as I don’t want the attentionat all．A．that B．them C．one D．it答案 DAre there any books on animal cloning? If so, I want to borrow______.A. themB. oneC. itD. that答案 B362.Actually, _____ works hard can be ____ they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.A. anyone; whoeverB. no matter who; whoeverC. whoever; no matter whatD. whoever; whatever答案 D363.—Lend me some more money, will you?—Sorry, I’ve got at hand myself. You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now.A. no oneB. neitherC. noneD. nothing答案 C364.–I’d like some more coffee .–Sorry, there’s ______ left. You have to do with beerA. someB. noneC. a littleD. few答案 B365.—Do you often talk with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?—I like using QQA．None B．Either C．Any D．Neither答案 D366.Understanding a country's culture, especially _____ that contains many subcultures like the USA, is not an easy task．A．that B．one C．it D．itself答案 B367._________ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As答案 C368.I wonder if Europeans make ____ a rule to send cards to their friends before Christmas.A. themselvesB. itC. thatD. this答案 B369.Could I speak to_____ is in charge of International Sales , please?A anyoneB someoneC whoeverD whomever答案 C370.—May I help you? —Yes, I’d like to try on some sports jackets just like I’m wearing.A. itB. oneC. the oneD. that答案 C371.---Yes. But I don't like _____ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like.A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. it答案 D372.but fools will believe what he said.A. NoneB. NothingC. AnythingD. Everything答案 A373.The worker coming from the rural area spent twenty minutes painting on end of the stick red and white．A．another B．others C．the other D．other答案 C374.The machines we use today are much better than ____ we used ten years ago.A. thatB. onesC. the oneD. those答案 D375.---What would you like for supper?--- Well, ___ is OK for me.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything答案 D376.I saw no more than one notebook in that shop. Will you go and buy _____?A. someB. oneC. onesD. it答案 D377.In 1888, the world's first beauty contest was held in Belgium. Though _____ is known about the competition, the idea caught on.A. everythingB. nothingC. muchD. little答案 D378.Many of the students applied to the university , but ________of them is admitted .A . NoneB . No oneC . NeitherD . all答案 A379.---Who called me this morning when I was not in?----A man calling ______ Robert.A.hisB.himselfC.hisD.不填答案 B380.The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Some caught a lot, and others caught ____ at all.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. neither答案 B381.Van Gogh succeeded in selling only one painting in his lifetime, and ____ was sold to his brother.A. anotherB. thatC. oneD. which答案 B382.Could I speak to ___________ is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever答案 C383.The teacher gave the books to all the students except _________ who had already taken them.A. onesB. someC. thatD. those答案 D384.Susan was expecting her favorite singers, but to her disappointment,appeared.A．some B．everyone C．none D．no one答案 C385.The employers often give the job to ____ they believe has work experience with a strong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. those who答案 A386.It is well known that water is not _____ endless resource,nor _____ that can be made once more.A. the, /B. an, oneC. an . thatD. /, one答案 B387.What he said is _____ but practical since _____ depends on “if”.A. nothing; everythingB. anything; everythingC. everything; anythingD. none; everything答案 B388.Building a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite ______．A．the other B．another C．neither D．others答案 B389.---My friend got his first novel published. It proved to be a best seller.---When was _____?---_____ was in 1998 when he was still in college.A. that; ThisB. this; ThatC. it; ThisD. that; It答案 D390.John has tried many ways to solve the physics problems, but _______ works.A. littleB. anythingC. noneD. nothing答案 C391.---How can you keep so healthy these years?---Well, I have made ____ a rule to take part in physical labor every Sunday.A. thisB. thatC. itD. me答案 C392.Many women today hold that t its their husbands’ responsibility to earn money and to spend it.A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves答案 C393.Last week, part of China was struck by heavy snow, from effects the people are still suffering .A．that B．whose C．those D．what答案 B394.一Which can I take. Mr．Smith?—．Take one you like and leave the others for comes late.A．whoever，who B．whichever，whoC．whatever．whom D．whichever，whoever答案 D395.I hate ___ when the weather in Changsha becomes freezing cold because there is no heater inside.A. thisB. thatC. itD. so答案 C396.It's natural that a house made of wood or bamboo may stay up in an earthquake while it's easier for __________ made of steel and concrete to fall down sometimes．A．one B．that C．it D．what答案 A397.Those who bring sunshine to others cannot keep ______ from themselves.A．that B．one C．them D．it答案 D398.I would appreciate ______, to be frank, if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A. youB. thisC. myselfD. it答案 D399.From parents’ care, love，and hardship，I come to understand what a huge responsibility is to raise a child.A. itB. that．C. oneD. what．答案 A400.—A lovely day, isn’t it?—Yes. I love when the weather is like this. Why not have our lunch outside? A．this B．it C．one D．that答案 B。

名词性从句精讲精炼09300.Nowadays, teachers tend to be more dependent on _______ is thought to be a great teaching aid---the computer.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as答案 C301._______ often happens, people with good eyesight fail to see _______is right in front of them, for they have too much to observe.A. It / thatB. As/ whichC. It/whatD. As/ what答案 D302.It is _________ you deal with difficulties that shows _________ you are really like.A. what; whatB. how; thatC. which; howD. how; what答案 D303.She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how答案 A304.__________ we can’t get seems better than ____________we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what答案 A305._____ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what he __A. As…had doneB. T hat…didC. As…didD. It…had done答案 D306.Taking pictures of snow is _____ Ken has spent much of the past years doing.A. ThatB. whichC. whatD. how答案 C307.The word “media” basically refers to ____ we commonly call newspapers, mag azines, radios and televisions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where答案 B308.Being high school students, we should often ask ourselves ________ we want to do ________ we grow up.A. that; asB. how; whileC. why; afterD. what; when答案 D309.________has recently been done to provide more opportunities for laid-off workers, unemployment remains a serious problem in China．A．What B. Though what C．That D．In spite of what答案 D310.Across deserts, through valleys and over mountains they eventually settled in ____ they thought was a wonderful place.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it答案 C311.The story spread quickly among his friends Tom had lived on a desert island for over five years after the plane crashed.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. as答案 B312.Michel Jackson, a famous pop star, suddenly died, made his fans very sad.A．which B．whom C．that D．whose答案 A313.The other parents tried to pull the heartbroken father off_________ was left of the school, saying “ It’s too late to dig! They are all dead.”A. whereB. whatC. which D it答案 B314.Philip was among the first to settle in _____ is now a beautiful city.A. thatB. what C . where D. which答案 B315.I can think of many cases _________ students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where答案 D316.It is no longer a question _____ man is learning more and more about space.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. how答案 B317.I can think of many cases ______ the media have a strong effect on young men.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where答案 D318.Whatever she says, _________ is often the case, you shouldn’t take too seriously.A. itB. whatC. whichD. as319.I’m convinced that the possibility really exists ____ China will be able to solve the problem of pollution well.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether答案 C320.In 1942, Columbus and his crew arrived was so-called the New World by the westerners.A. whatB. in whatC. whereD. in which答案 B321._______ has got round that it will be five years ________he comes back to his native place.A．That; when B．News; that C．It; since D．Word; before 答案 D322.The news spread quickly all over the world ______ Michael Jackson died a sudden death．A．that B．which C．whether D．what答案 A323.The man didn’t know _________ the thief broke into the house and stole all his valuable things. A. it was when that B. when it was that C. that it was when D. was it when that答案 B324._____ is known to the world that the 2012 Olympic Games will be held in London.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which答案 A325.Evidence has been piled up ______ drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to one's health.A. whatB. whichC. ifD. that326._______ surprised me most was the way ____ he did that thing.A. It; thatB. That;/C. What; thatD. Which; which答案 C327.Fraud is a crime ________ money is stolen by cheating others.A．which B．where C．what D．when答案 B328.______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As答案 B329.Since the baby milk powder was found to be polluted, there has been universal doubt _____ other food products are safe to eat.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. how答案 A330.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. If答案 B331.It is in this very village, Mary was born 35 years ago, _____ she will build her first school, inspires everyone to help her .A. where; that; whichB. that ; that ; thatC. that ; when ; whichD. where ; when ; that答案 A332._____ the Scottish，Welsh and Irish associations are opposed to is a British team taking part in the 2012 Olympics in London．A．That B．As C．What D．Whether答案 C333._____ the old man’s son wanted to know was _______ the gold had been hidden.A.That, whereB. That, ifC. What, ifD. What, where答案 D334.It is not immdiately clear _________ the financial crisis will soon be over.A. whatB. whetherC. sinceD. that答案 A335.Sometimes the patients care ____ the nurse has a smile on her face.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whether答案 D336.—What clothes do you think I should wear for the ball?—Dress ____ you like.A．what B．whatever C．how D．however答案 B337._______ we fear when traveling in summer is the sudden change of weather.A. HowB. WhatC. ThatD. Whether答案 B338.Information has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A, that B. how C.. where D. what答案 A339.There is no possibility ____ all the students can pass the college entrance examination.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whether答案 C340.—It’s difficult for college graduates to find a good job in China.—It depends on whether they have ______ it takes to be successful in t oday’s world.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案 C341._________ pleased me was that there was my purse, in the back seat of the taxi, _____ the driver couldn’ t possibly see it before.A.That ; thatB.Which ; whichC.What ; whereD. How ; when答案 C342.---What made him so upset?---______she failed in her mid-term examination.A. WhatB. ThatC. BecauseD. Whether答案 B343.We should consider _______use can _______ such books.A. how; be made ofB. how; be made fromC. what; be made ofD. what; be made from答案 C344.The employers often give the job to ____ they believe has work experience with a strong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. those who答案 A345.He differed from his workmates _____ he devoted his spare time to charity.A. in thatB. thatC. in whatD. what答案 A346.As is known to all, Yang Liwei has become a space hero is we have expected．A．that; which B．what; that C．what; which D．that; what答案 D347.With eyes fixed upon ____ was left of Della’s hair, Jim was wearing a quite strange expression.A. whatB. allC. whichD. that答案 A348.______we can have clean drinking water lies in______ effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollution.A. Whether; thatB. If; thatC. Whether; whatD. If; what答案 C349.一Which can I take. Mr．Smith?—．Take one you like and leave the others for comes late.A．whoever，who B．whichever，whoC．whatever．whom D．whichever，whoever答案 D350.It is reported that the medical team has already reached ______ is regarded as the most dangerous area.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. as答案 C。

动词时态和语态精讲精炼16640.I realized strength and courage aren’t always __________ in medals and victories, butsometimes in the struggles we went through.A. measuredB. praisedC. testedD. increased答案A641.The new dictionaries are very useful. They ________ well and ________ already .A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out答案A642.Don't try to call John at 11：30 tomorrow morning because he class at that time．A．is going to attend B．will attendC．is to attend D．will be attending答案D643.Unfortunately，when I got to her flat，she ______，SO we had only time for a few words．A．just left B．had just left C．has just left D．was just leaving答案D644.By the end of last year,another new theme park completed in that area．A．was being B．would be C．has been D．had been答案D645.Kate on her now novel，which is supposed to come out next month．A．has been working B．had workedC．will be working D．was working答案A646.Profits in his company went up by 25% last year, and ___ ___ so far this year though thefinancial situation is bad.A. haven’t decreasedB. didn’t decreaseC. haven’t been decreasedD. weren’t decreased答案A647.Mr. White works with an import and export company, but he ____ __ for thisindustrial fair, since he is on leave.A. has workedB. worksC. has been workingD. is working答案D648.一How long have you been in this office?一Just a few minutes．I ______ here together with my cousin．A．have walked B．had walked C．have been walking D．walked答案D649.—Tom, can you answer my question?—Er, I’m very sorry, Miss Evens, I ________about something else.A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC. will thinkD. have thought答案B650.—Jeff, you look so excited today.—Sure I am, I ______ a good job in a big company, you know.A. offeredB. will offerC. have been offeredD. was offered答案C651.My daughter ______ in a restaurant for the summer, but she doesn’t like very much.A. workedB. is workingC. was workingD. works答案B652.He has been receiving phone calls from joumalists since he became famous．Theyto know what will become of his life in the futare．A．have wanted B．are wanting C．want D．wanted答案C653.Why not come over at the weekend?The children seeing you again．A．enjoyed B．will enjoy C．would enjoy D．have enjoyed 答案 B654.Ｔhe Amazon valley is very important to the natural balance of the earth．Forty percent of the world’s oxygen there．A．produces B．has produced C．is produced D．has been produced 答案C655.Mr．Green was out of town last week．He a medical conferenceA．will attend B．had attended C．was attending D．would attend答案C656.If a computer crashes，you will lose the file you_________on if you don’t save it early enough.A．are working B．work C．will work D．worked答案A657.一May I have some more coffee，please?一I’m sorry，but there doesn’t seem to beA．1eft any B．any left C．leaving any D．any leaving答案B658.Stella, you things about, Look, what a mess in your room!A always throwB have always throwC are always throwingD have always been throwing答案C659.一Ring me at 5 am? No．better not so early! I ．一I got it．A．will sleep B．sleep C．am sleeping D．wiJl be sleeping 答案D660.Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe, attempts to use botanical fuel as a source of power.A．have made B．having made C．are being made D．will be making答案C661.—Have you finished your essay?—Half when you come back.A．has been done B．is doneC．be done D．will have been done答案 D662.一Why are you so excited，John?—Our class got the first prize in the singing contest at last，which we _______forward to．A．have been looking B．had been lookingC．looked D．had looked答案A663.My stomach me. I thought it was going away，but now it’s getting worse and worse．A．was killing B．is killing C．kills D．killed答案B664.The number of students admitted annually to this school from more thart 2．000 in the year 2.000 to some 3，000 last yeat．A．increases B．has increased C．is increasing D．increased答案B665.Hardly had all the points that the teacher taught down when the bell rang．A．to aken B．taking C．taken D．been taken答案D666.—Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?—Really? For how many years ______ each other?A. didn’t you seeB. haven’t you seenC. hadn’t you seenD. don’t you see答案C667.Hollywood star Sharon Stone’s words on Sichuan earthquake ______ her image. Nobody in China ______ her any more.A. destroyed; would likeB. has destroyed; likesC. destroyed; will likeD. had destroyed; liked答案B668.I really 1ike this song as it is often heard______ everywhere in China．A．singing B．sung C．having sung D．to sing答案B669.P1ease stop to have a rest．You ____the washing machine the whole morning,A．have repaired B．were repairingC．have been repaired D．have been repairing答案 D670.Don’t ring me up between 3 and 4．I ______ an important talk with the boss thenA．have had B．have C．would have D．will be having 答案D671.一I like British culture very much，and I once went to London.一How long there?A．did you stay B．have you stayedC．were you staying D．had you stayed答案A672.一This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.—Yes，I know him very well ,He in Africa with animals for ten years．A has worked B.had worked C．has been working D．worked答案D673.The chief engineer hopes they everything ready before we the project next monthA .will have got ; startB are getting ; startC will be getting ;will startD have got ; shall start答案A674.He got "Jay Chou II" after the singing competition and the name ______ever since.A. was usedB. is usedC. had been usedD. has been used答案D675.It hard now，otherwise we could have a barbecue on the beach.A.rainedB.is rainingC.rainsD.would rain答案 B676.—Why did you leave the water running in the sink?—Heavens!I guess I to turn it off.A.forgotB.have forgottenC.will forgetD.had forgotten答案 A677.None of them the thin girl could keep her end up and came out first in the internationalmarathon.A.have predictedB.would predictC.were predictedD.had predicted678.His father，a famous university professor，who is said to have started his teaching career in Australia，in Nanjing University for more than twenty years.A.has workedB.workedC.is workingD.will work答案 B679.Astronomers more bad news for the former planet Pluto recently.A.had announcedB.have announcedC.were announcedD.are announced答案 B680.—I my son to Laos for sightseeing.—I would rather you didn’t do that，for the bird flu several lives there.A.took;claimedB.am taking;has claimedC.took;had claimedD.will take;claimed答案 B681.—I’m sorry，my mind .What you ?—You are always absent-minded in class.A.am wandering;do;sayB.wandered;had;saidC.wandered;did;sayD.was wandering;did;say答案 D682.—We should get together next week.—Sounds like a plan!I you a call.A.will giveB.would giveC.have given答案 A683.—Gina has a sweet tooth and loves meat more than anything else.—No wonder she weight so fast.A.gainsB.gainedC.had gainedD.isgaining答案 D684.—Have you ever visited the Opera House?—Yes.When I was in Sydney，I it twice.A.have visitedB.visitedC.had visitedD.would visit答案 B685.—Has Ingrid handed in her paper yet?—I’m not sure.She on it last week.A.was workingB.has workedC.workedD.had worked答案 A686.—the baseball match might be put off.—Yes，well，it all depends on the weather.A.I had been toldB.I’ve toldC.I’m to be toldD.I’ve been told答案 D687.Where were you at lunch time? I a seat for you in the dining hall.A.savedB.was savingC.have savedD.had saved688.—I’ve been told that John from his journey to Indis.What about visiting him tonight?—Great.I’ll call for you at 6:30 p.m.A.had come backB.is backC.came backing back答案 B689.—Have you called Mr.Johnson?—Yes，he back before tomorrow noon.So he can attend our meeting on time.A.expectedB.is expectedC.is expectingD.isto expect答案 B690.Some Olympic officials have come to China to see how Beijing for this year’s games.A.preparesB.will prepareC.is being preparedD.isprepared答案 D691.—Where you put my dictionary?—I left it on your desk when you to Tom.A.did;spokeB.have;were speakingC.had;were speakingD.had;spoke答案 B692.—What did you do last Sunday，Peter?—Well，I to see a friend of mine，but in the end I stayed at home doing nothing.A.was goingB.has goneC.wentD.had gone答案 A693.—I seem to have too much trouble with my new work，sir.—I don’t think so.You very well.A.are doingB.will doC.will be doingD.had done答案 A694.—Perhaps an e-pal is someone I make friends with on the Internet.Am I right?—Yes，you it.A.guessedB.were guessingC.have been guessingD.are guessing答案 A695.It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the mealA.servesB.servedC.is servedD.to be served答案 C696.There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party.You ought to have come，but ?A.why notB.how is it goingC.why didn’t youD.why don’t you答案 C697.—Hurry，Kitty!—Oh，damn!Both my legs are nearly to give out.I for hours like a dog.A.have walkedB.walkedC.have been walkingD.amwalking答案 C698.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she all day long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read答案 A699.Julia became quite cross when Mike up，for she had stood in the rain for half an hour waitingfor him.A.turnedB.would turnC.was turningD.had turned答案 A700.Tian Liang，a famous diver on the Chinese diving team，two Olympic gold medals in fouryears.A.has wonB.will winC.had wonD.won答案 D701.—Sorry to have interrupted you.Please go on.—Then，where was I?—You `you didn’t adapt to the way that the people lived there.A.had saidB.saidC.were sayingD.had been saying答案 C—May I speak to your manager at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon?—I’m sorry.He to Shanghai by then.A.will have flownB.had flownC.can have flownD.has flown答案 A703.The dustmen will continue strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.A.didB./C.hadD.would答案 B704.—Mr.Black this week?—No.He is on holiday.A.Has;workedB.Does;workC.Did;workD.Is;working答案 D705.World War Ⅱwhen Anthony started school in 1942.A.had been foughtB.was fightingC.was being foughtD.was fought答案 C706.They met one day in college while she was reading a book in the library and he downbeside her.A.was sittingB.satC.had sitD.sits答案 BI in a foreign trade company for five years.Still，I don’t regret having given up thewell-paid post.A.workedB.have workedC.was workingD.had worked答案 A708.Kobe Bryant hopes to play for the Chicago Bulls，but so far the two teams to a trade.A.didn’t agreeB.don’t agreeC.haven’t agreedD.hadn’t agreed答案 C709.—Have you completed the project?—I’m sorry to tell you that we it when we found how much it .A.have abandoned;costsB.abandoned;costC.had abandoned;costD.abandoned;would cost答案 D710.When you arrive，I in reception for you.A.waitB.am waitingC.am going to waitD.will be waiting答案 D711.—Where is your new home now?—In the new developed zone.But I downtown for five years.A.have livedB.had livedC.livedD.was living答案 CMr.Alcott told me that four fifths of the houses .A.have been sold outB.had been sold outB.were sold out D.was sold out答案 B713.The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small black box which placed underthe minister’s car.A.has beenB.was beingC.had beenD.would be答案 C714.—How’s that? Who broke the glass?—Well，it me.I was doing my homework the whole evening.A.hasn’t beenB.hadn’t beenC.weren’tD.wasn’t答案 D715.He was on stage many times.Today，however，he isn’t as calm as he .A.grewB.stayedC.appearedD.became答案 C716.—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh，no，I forgot.I her now.A.am going to callB.will callC.callD.am to call答案 B717.—Did you finish your project，Marie?—No.I was going to type it out but I visitors.A.hadB.haveC.have hadD.will have答案 A718.Little Tony is generally healthy，but every now and then he a cold.A.has caughtB.is catchingC.will catchD.catches答案 D719.—Late again! Where ？—Sorry，I in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier.A.were you;have got stuckB.have you been;have got stuckC.were you;got stuckD.have you been;got stuck答案 D。

代词12401.—Can I ask you a few straightforward questions about yourself？—No problem．I like ______ when people are open and direct．A．that B．this C．it D．them答案 C402.—He seemed quite satisfied with the price we offered.—Yes. Money is to him. He cares more about the quality.A．something B．anything C．nothingD．everything答案 C403.All the tickets have been sold out. ______ is left.A. No oneB. NothingC. NoneD. Not anyone答案 C404.Boldt's breaking the world record of 100-meter race was an exciting moment, __ all of us will never forget.A. oneB. thatC. whenD. what答案 A405.The number of registered participants in this year’d marathon was half ．A．of last year’s B．those of last year’sC．that of last year’s D．of those of last year答案 C406.一Which of those English-Chinese dictionaries do you like most?一．They are both expensive and of little use．A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both答案 A407.The weather in summer in Tianjin is hotter than in Shenyang．A．it B．this C．that D．one 答案 C408.Toys of the children today hardly bear any resemblance to ____________ of ____________ when we were little kids.A. that; oursB. those; usC. that; usD. those; ours答案 D409.Think about what you really care about, and set goals to accomplish ____________ matters to you.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案 C410.—Did you have any trouble with the customs officer?—________ to speak of.A. NoB. NothingC. NoneD. Neither答案 C411.—Under such circumstances, what will you do?—I'm not a quitter．—Me ．A．too B．neither C．either D．also 答案 B412.Barack Obama’s victory is a historic victory and _____ that promised change and overcame centuries of prejudice.A．0ne B．it C．the one D．that 答案 A413.一When did you learn the news that Obama made a trip to Canada as President?一was on my return．A．That B．It C．There D．This答案 B414.一Which of the three optional courses did you like best，Joe?一To tell you the truth，I didn’t like of them．A．either B．both C．any D．neither 答案 C415.一Why are you making so much noise?一I just can't help ______．A．so B．that C．this D．it 答案 D416.To some people life is enjoyable，while to______it is suffeing．A．ones B．others C．those D．another 答案 C417.The group of the aged is close companions, and many of _________ have known each other for decades.A. themB. thatC. whomD. what答案 A418.一Would you like to go and watch a tennis match this weekend with us?一I'm sorry，but I've got plans．A. other B．another C．some D．more答案 A419.Susan was expecting her favourite singers，but to her disappointment, appeared.A．some B．none C．everyone D．no one 答案 B420.一Is Mike a diligent student?一No,but he is a lazy one, if .A.anything B．something C everything D．nothing答案 A421.一Do you have anything in mind you’d iike for supper?一WelI, is OK with rne.A．that；something．B．whitch；anythingC．what：something D．that；anything答案 D422.—Where did you get your laptop? I’d like to get one.—Well, at shop on Avenue 48, but I can’t say exactly.A．some B．any C．each D．every 答案 A423.Please____ close the door．The lecture is about to begin．A．one B．someone C．everyone D．nobody 答案 B424.Mobile phones can cause us health problems-in fact more serious—than computers do．A．one B．the one C．ones D．that 答案 C425.－How’s your work?一isn’t getting along well．We meet with big difficulties sometimes.A .Everthing B．Anything C. Nothing D.Something答案 A426.—Why not buy this pair?—I haven’t got enough mone y. Could_______ of you two tend me ten dollars?A. any B: either C. each D. both答案 B427.Since the mid-20th century，biology has truly come of ape，achieving on importance equal toOf physics and chemistry.A.whoB.oneC.sheD.that答案 D428.—Who was at the door?—It was a salesman or wanting to sell his new products.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody答案 C429.He is a good leader who always thinks more of the public than of himself， we shouldfollow the example of.A.whichB.oneC.the oneD.whoever答案 B430.—Haven’t seen you all for ages! all right?—Not good.We’ve got problems with sales.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.AnythingD.Nothing答案 B431.seems to a strong competition in China for senior high students to entercollege oruniversity.A.ItB.WhichC.WhatD.That答案 A432.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation，especially containing as manydifferent cultures as America，is a difficult thing.A.the oneB.oneC.itD.either答案 B433.—Which of the three buses shall I take to the People’s Park?—one as you please.A.EachB.EveryC.AnyD.Either答案 C434.I know you don't like her but try not to make so obvious.A.thisB.herC.itD.one答案 C435.As I was just getting familiar with this job，I had to ask my boss A.many B.more C.mostD.much答案 D436.—You ran into Mr.Li!How did that happen?—Well， of us was looking where we were going we came around the corner at the same time.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none答案 A437.A scientist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countriesthan who doesn’t.A.oneB.thoseC./D.that答案 A438.What! to go there with ?No!A.I;himB.I;heC.Me;himD.Me;himself答案 C439.The foreign research expert usually locks himself in the laboratory as a means of protection，however，what he needs is to be fitted with a highly organized quite different from at home.A.itB.thatC.oneD.what答案 B440.It’s a little surprising that a house made of wood or bamboo may stay up in an earthquake whilemade of steel and concrete may fall down.A.oneB.thatC.inD.what答案 A441.Chinese parents think less of money when comes to educating their children.A.oneB.heC.thatD.it答案 D442It’s believed that children with single parent at my school were .A.a fewB.fewC.in the minorityD.for the minority答案 C443Tens of trees were cut down during the night，but no one knew .A.whoB.by whomC.who to do soD.who does that\答案 B444.—Which share is intended me?—You can take half.They are exactly the same.A.for;anyB.to;anyC.to;eitherD.for;either答案 D445.Though he was always finding excuses of one sort or for his being absent from work，noneof us would believe him.A.the otherB.othersC.anotherD.some other答案 C446.—Where is Mr. Black now?Is he still in India?—No.He is living at place in Africa.A.otherB.anyC.anotherD.some答案 D447.The language used in advertisements differs from used in ordinary readings.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it答案 C448.We agreed to accept they thought was the best tourist guide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever答案 D449.—Which of the ways I take to the village?—way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance.A.NeitherB.NoneC.AnyD.Either答案 C450.I sent a wedding invitation to a friend，but unfortunately couldn’t attend my weddingceremony.A.whoB.oneC.sheD.that答案 C。

动词与动词短语精讲精炼02十一､感官使役动词类这类动词后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的时候,表示动作已经完成或表示动作的全过程;后接动词的-ing形式作宾语补足语时,表示动作正在进行,后接过去分词时表示一个被动动作已经完成｡但在被动结构中作主语补足语的动词不定式要带to｡这类动词有see, look at, watch, notic, observe, hear, feel, listen to, make, let等｡例如:I saw two boys playing football on the playground.We often heard this song sung by our students after class.When I stayed at home, I often made my little brother cry, but last week, I was made to cry by my little brother.十二､系动词类能用作系动词的词后面常接形容词或名词作表语,此时动词没有进行时态和被动语态｡这类动词有be, appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, smell, grow, turn, go, come, run, fall, make, remain, continue, stand, lie, sit, exist等｡例如:This roasted duck looks good and smells delicious.On hearing the news he looked sad and he looked at me sadly.My brother remained silent all time at the meeting.The speech he made proved disappointing.十三､后接动名词作宾语的动词类此类动词及短语动词后面接动名词作宾语｡这类动词和短语动词有mind, risk, avoid, enjoy, escape, keep, suggest, appreciate, practise, delay, finish, forbid, deny, feel like, look forward to, can't help, keep(on), miss, be used to, excuse, be worth, imagine, put off, give up等｡例如:He is considering finishing pratising playing the notes in order not to disturb others.The tiger escaped being killed by the hunter.十四､后接动词不定式作宾语的动词类这类动词后面常接动词不定式作宾语｡它们有afford, agree, aim, arrange, ask, choose,decide, demand, determine, expect, refuse, wish, hope, order, promise, pretend, offer, happen, seem, make up one's mind, used, be about, be able, have等｡例如: She pretended not to see me when I passed by.My father earns a low salary every month, so he can't afford to buy such an expensive car.十五､后面既可接动词不定式又可接动名词的动词类这类动词的后面既可接动词不定式又可接动名词｡其中区别不大的有begin, continue, like, love, prefer, start, hate｡意义有明显区别的有try to do(努力做), try doing(试着做), mean to do(打算), mean doing(意味着做), can't help doing(忍不住做), can't help to do(不能帮助做), remember doing(记得做过), remember to do(记住去做), regret doing (后悔做过), forget to do(忘记去做), forget doing(忘记做过), stop to do sth(停下正做的事去做另外一件事), stop doing sth(停止正在做的事), go on to do sth(接着做另一件事), go on doing sth(继续做某事)｡例如:I am too busy today, so I can't help to wash the dishes. 今天太忙,我不能帮助刷盘子了｡Hearing the story, I can't help laughing heartily. 听到这个故事,我情不自禁地笑了起来｡十六､表示“需要”意义的动词类这类动词后面既可以直接接动名词,也可接动词不定式的被动式,但二者均可表示被动含义｡这类动词有need, want, require, deserve等｡例如:The new teaching building needs painting. (= The new teaching building needs to be painted.)Your suggestion deserves reconsidering. (= Your suggestion deserves to be reconsidered.)十七､用在虚拟语气中的动词类表示应该(或规劝､命令､建议､要求)等意义的动词后面,宾语从句中的谓语动词要用“should + 动词原形”的形式,其中should常常可以省略｡这类动词有order, suggest, insist, advise, command, demand, require等｡例如:Captain Cook commanded his men (should) jump into the sea.The police required that I (should) turn up.十八､用主动形式表示被动意义的动词类这类动词常用主动形式表示被动的意义,其后常跟副词well, easily, poorly, 用来说明主语的特点､性质或状态等｡这类动词有break, burn, cook, cut, drive, eat, iron, keep, play, sell, last, open, shut, wear, wash, write, translate, print, run, read, operate 等｡例如:The clothes my mother bought for me last year washed well.The pen writes smoothly.十九､不能用于被动语态和进行时的动词类这类动词不能用于被动语态,它们用作谓语动词时,也不能用于进行时｡这类动词(短语)有become, cost, have, last, hold(容纳), fit, stand(忍受), suit, belong to, consist, exist, depend, happen, take place, run out(用完), break out, give out(耗尽), go out(熄灭), burst forth(突然爆发)等｡例如:The car in the garage belongs to my elder brother.The chair gave out under the fat man.The fuel ran out on the way.二十､后接反身代词作宾语的动词类这类动词后面常接反身代词作宾语｡它们有enjoy, seat, present, teach, help, devote, call, find, force等｡例如:He taught himself law when free and devoted himself to teaching.He devoted himself to the revolution many years ago.The boy called himself a fool when he was told to leave the garden.短语动词是高考考查的一个热点，分析近年高考试题可知，高考对动词短语的考查主要有以下几个方式。

情景交际精讲精炼10386.—I’m going to travel to America. Would you consider telling me about your experiences there?—______. Let’s discuss it over dinner.A. That’s all rightB. By all meansC. Go aheadD. It just depends答案 B387.—I’m goin g to Appleby tomorrow.—______! I’m going up there too.A. What a coincidenceB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Good idea答案 A388.— Now，where is my straw hat？—____！Father’s calling us downstairs.A. Take your timeB. Don’t worryC. Come onD. Take it easy答案 C389.—Could you please tell me the answer to this question?—_______________! It is not my style to help people cheat.A. No problemB. No wayC. Not at allD. No doubt答案 B390.--- Let’s go hiking this afternoon, Ok?--- __________A. Not at all.B. Never mind.C. Why not?D. What of it?答案 C391.—The toast bread is really delicious. Can I have a second piece? —_________.A. Behave yourselfB. Help yourselfC. Do it yourselfD. Go ahead if you don’t mind答案 B392.—I’m afraid I can’t go to your party; I have lots of things to do.—_______A. What a shame!B. No problem.C. So what?D. Take it easy．答案 A393.-- Personally, making a joyful face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.-- ________.A. I’d love toB. It’s up to youC. I’m with you on thatD. It’s my pleasure答案 C394.—Why don’t you take a taxi there? It’ll save you a lot of time.— _________.A．Thank you anyway! B．Yes, let’s．C．Good idea! D．That’s all right.答案 C395.---You have given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.---___________________________.A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very wellB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are freeD. It’s not necessary for you to say so答案 B396.-How do you find new book by JK Rowling?- . I guess she is out of her talent.A. Whit the help of my motherB. By accidentC. Very boringD. In the library答案 C397.– While crossing the street, I always look at both sides, first.- You cannot be too ______ .A. carelessB. safeC. dangerousD. careful答案 D398.－They say Philip’s brother is a rich business man.－____________? Philip wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.A. What ifB. What forC. So whatD. For what答案 C399.-The WHO expert points out that the H1N1 flu remains a constant threat to the health state of the whole world.- . It’s really a serious problem facing us.A．Sorry, but I cant B．No, I agree with you C．It sounds a good idea D．I can’t agree more答案 D400.----- Shall we put off the work till next week?------ _______. I don’t think it wou ld be the right thing to do.A. Never mindB. Sure, go aheadC. Yes, better notD. No, I disagree答案 D401.----Will you be _______this afternoon, John?----It depends. I’m afraid I’ll be called in by my manager.B. convenientC. accurateD. available答案 D402.—Peter．may I ask you a favor?—A．I'm sorry，but why? B．Sure，what is it?C．Yes，enjoy yourself．D．I'd love to，and I'm busy．答案 B403.— I was late for work this morning.— _________. You started early, didn’t you?A. Why not?B. So what?C. How come?D. Never mind.答案 C404.—It is wise of parents to teach their children how to behave in company.—_________.A. Most likelyB. For sureC. Exactly notD. No problem答案 B405.—Shall I begin the lecture?－I afraid we have to wait for a while．John is coming with a microphone．－ .I can do without the microphone．A．I'm sorry B．Excuse me C．I beg your pardon D．Never mind 答案 D406.--- How do you like working here?--- _____. To be honest, I miss my former colleagues.A. Not so goodB. More than satisfactoryC. I like it hereD. Very much答案 A407.How are you getting on with your work ? ----- .you , thank youwell ,thank you do you ask so ?答案 C408.— Shall we go out for a drink tonight?—______.A. You are rightB. It must be funnyC. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time.答案 C409.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.— . It was her fault.A．No chance B．Not possible C． No way D．Not at all答案 C410.----How are things with you?----________. I now make enough money to pay the bills and keep food on the table.A. From bad to worseB. Can’t complainC. Too badD. Too good答案 B411.一Jay Chou held a successful concert yesterday evening!一!It couldn’t have been better．A．Exactly B．Really C．Not really D．Not at all 答案 A412.－Congratulations to you ! I hear you got the first place in the English Speech Contest.－_______ .A. Don’t mention it. I think that’s only me past.B. Thanks. But I think I could have done better.C. There’s nothing to cheer for.D. No, no. It’s a piece of cake.答案 B413.-- Shall we meet at this Sunday?-- __________. I will be available the whole morning.A. You are rightB. It doesn’t matterC. That suits me fineD. Goahead.答案 C414.---You couldn’t have chosen a better way to solve the problem, I think.---_____________.A. Oh, don’t complain about it any moreB. Well, nothing muchC. ThanksD. I’m sorry but I’ll find the better one.答案 C415.---Would you mind if I opened the window ?--- ______. In fact, I was going to suggest you ____ it.A. Yes; not didB. Not at all; doC. More or less; didD. Of course; do答案 B416.—Hello, is Henry in?—I'm sorry, he isn't here. ?A. What's the matterB. May I help youC. Is there anythingD. Who are you答案 B417.---Thank you very much for helping me out of trouble, Bob.---____________.A. With pleasure.B. Don’t mention it.C. That’s right.D. I hope so.答案 B418.—If you keep on breakin g the rules, you ’ll be fired.—____? I don’t care.A．What for B．How come C．So what D．Why so答案 C419.－By the way, what does your father do now?－______he is making a study of Europe in Germany.A. At lastB. At firstC. At leastD. At present答案 D420.—Can I take a week’s holiday, Sir?—_________; we are too busy at present.A. Don’t worryB. Don’t mention itC. Forget itD. No problem答案 C421.—I really like the modern digital camera you lent me last week.—_______.—And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.A. I’m glad you like itB. Don’t mention itC. I hope you like itD. That’s all right答案 A422.—Why did you drop the chance of earning big money?—________. You know, I don’t want to get rich by taking risks.A. All is well that ends wellB. One man’s meat is another’s poisonC. Better safe than sorryD. No sweet without sweat答案 C423.---He is fifteen years younger than you.--- ?A. How comeB. So whatC. How thenD. if so答案 B424.——Don’t interrupt me while I’m explaining the problems to you.——______A .All right，go ahead. B. It’s my pleasure. C. Of course，with pleasure.D. Not at all.答案 A425.–I think we can do it right now . Not tomorrow .--__________! Let’s get down to it now.A. I’m sorry.B. Come off itC. You’re dead rightD. Absolutely not答案 C426.------ Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?—_____ Oh yes! It’s past the post office, next to a big market., let me think. , I beg your pardon?’re welcome. do you mean?答案 A427.—Shall I take a message for you ?— .A．It's nice of you B．With pleasureC．Thanks for your message D．Thanks a lot答案 A428.– I will go home this weekend.-- Give my best regards to your parents.--_________.A. No, thanks will, thank you C. The same to you D. you are welcome429.—I’m afraid I can’t memorize so many new words in 2 days．—_______．A．Don’t be afraid B．You are clever C．Not at all D．Take your time答案 D430.- Have you been to the Great Wall?- Perhaps not in my memory. ____________, it might have been during my early childhood.A. If anyB. If everC. If onceD. If not答案 B431.— This is my book.— ____ It has my name on it.A. Here you are!B. How do you find it?C. It’s hard to say.D. You must be joking!答案 D432.---Mom. I’m so tired. I can’t walk any further.---______, my dear. You can make it.on B. No worry C. That’s impossible D. No problem答案 A433.---Don’t you agree with what he said?---Yes，_____! It can’t be_____.A. approximately; betterB. absolutely; betterC. relatively; worseD. fortunately; worse答案 B434.— My name is Katherine. Shall I spell it for you?—_______ .A. Not at allB. Nice to meet youC. Do as you pleaseD. If you don’t mind答案 D435.—Better get down to your work, Jack.— .A．It’s my pleasure B．Not to mention it C．Mind your own business D．You’re welcome答案C。