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2015年重庆市开县五校联考英语中考模拟试卷及参考答案(3月份)

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2015年重庆市开县五校联考中考英语模拟试卷（3月份）I、听力测试．（共30分）第一节听一遍．根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．1．（1.5分）A．How are you？B．See you．C．Nice to meet you，too．2．（1.5分）A．Never mind．B．Well done．C．Of course．3．（1.5分）A．Me，too!B．Yes，I'd love to．C．Nothing serious．4．（1.5分）A．Hold on，please．B．Not at all．C．I think so．5．（1.5分）A．Good luck!B．That's right．C．It doesn't matter．6．（1.5分）A．Have a good time!B．What a fine day!C．Just a minute．7．（1.5分）A．Blue．B．Red．C．Black．8．（1.5分）A．Behind the door．B．Under the bed．C．In the schoolbag．9．（1.5分）A．Watching TV．B．Going shopping．C．Listening to music．10．（1.5分）A．Lucy's．B．Mr．Brown'sC．Mary's．11．（1.5分）A.60 dollars．B.70 dollarsC.80 dollars．12．（1.5分）A．Next FridayB．Next SaturdayC．Next Sunday．13．（3分）听下面一段材料．回答13和14小题13．Who is going to wash the car？A．MikeB．AliceC．The father14．What will the girl buy for her father？A．A coatB．A jacketC．A shirt．14．（3分）听下面一段材料．回答15和16小题15．Where does the woman want to go？A．To the hospitalB．To the post officeC．To the museum16．How will the woman go there？A．On footB．By busC．By bike．15．（6分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．17．Paul is head of．A．the schoolB．the factoryC．the team18．Paul says there are many important and interesting activities．A．each weekB．each monthC．each year19．The students can find in the New Student Handbook．A．good newsB．their homeworkC．the school map20．This speech was probably made of the term．A．at the beginningB．in the middleC．at the end．Ⅱ.单项选择．（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑．16．（1分）The twin sisters have different hobbies．Lucy likes playing _____ piano while Lily enjoys playing _____ football．（）A．the，the B．/，/ C．/，the D．the，/17．（1分）There is going to be a basketball match between _______ and _______tomorrow morning．（）A．man teachers，boy studentsB．men teachers，boy studentsC．man teacher，boy studentD．men teachers，boys students18．（1分）Betty and I live in the same building and ______ room is next to ______．（）A．her，meB．my，hers C．his，mine D．hers，mine19．（1分）There are over _______workers in the factory and _______of them are from Sichuan Province．（）A．eight hundred，two fifthB．eight hundreds，third eighthsC．eight hundred，three fifthsD．eight hundred of，third eighth20．（1分）The girl in purple is new here，so ________ people know her．（）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little21．（1分）Bob's mum was very angry ______ him，for he spent lots of time ______ computer games．（）A．to，in B．at，in C．with，on D．with，for22．（1分）Look!There ______ a pair of glasses and a few books on the desk，whose might they be？（）A．is B．are C．has D．have23．（1分）"Would you like some juice？．I'd like something to eat．（）A．Yes，please B．No，thanksC．That's all right D．No problem24．（1分）﹣I usually go to Jiefangbei by bus．﹣﹣Why not ______the monorail （轻轨）for a change？（）A．.try to take B．trying takingC．to try to take D．try taking25．（1分）It's hard to believe that ______ a little girl needs to do _____ much homework on schooldays．（）A．such，such B．so，so C．such，so D．so，such26．（1分）﹣﹣In my opinion，Zhang Yimou is one of the best directors in the world．﹣﹣________．I like his movies a lot．（）A．All right B．That's rightC．That's all right D．I don't think so27．（1分）﹣Could you tell me if you ______ to Hongkong this summer holiday？﹣﹣I won't do it unless I _____ good grades in the entrance exam．（）A．travel，get B．would travel，will getC．will travel，get D．travel，will get28．（1分）English is ______ Chinese．You should learn both of them well．（）A．so important as B．much important thanC．less important than D．as important as29．（1分）He lost his key．It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife's return．A．to stay B．stayed C．stays D．stay30．（1分）﹣Did the radio say ________？﹣Yes，from Hunan．A．how the bad rice cameB．where the bad rice came fromC．how did the bad rice comeD．where did the bad rice come from31．（1分）Who is running on the sports field？﹣It be David，He is ill at home．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．may not D．shouldn't32．（1分）Don't copy others'homework anymore!________，Miss Zhao．（）A．Ok，I will B．Sorry，I won'tC．Ok，I don't D．No，I shouldn't33．（1分）______ Betty's parents ______ Betty likes Chinese culture，That's why they are learning Chinese this year．（）A．Both，and B．Either，orC．Neither，nor D．Not only，but also34．（1分）﹣﹣______ have you taught English，Mr．Brown？﹣﹣Since 1997．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．When35．（1分）﹣Can I take a seat here，Sir？﹣________My cousins will be back soon．（）A．Nothing serious．B．What's up？C．How are you？D．I'm afraid not．III.完型填空．（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑．36．（15分）Bill，a thirteen﹣year﹣old boy，thought he had grown up to be a man．But his parents told him，"You won't be a real man until you begin to（41）helping others．"One morning，his parents gave him some money to（42）some milk for them．Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very （43）．Bill went to him and asked，"What's wrong with you？"The old man answered，"I'm hungry．I haven't had any food for two days．"All the thought of his parents'words，Bill said to the old man，"Let's go to the （44）．"When they got there，Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man．The old man finished the meal quickly．After the waiter （45）the plate and the cup，the old man said，"Sorry for give you too much （46）．I'm fine now．I'l（47）forget your kindness!You are a very good young man"Bill was （48）when he heard this．Just when he wanted to pay for the meal，the waiter came．Bill and the old man learned（49）that he food was free （50）it was the birthday of the boss，and they were the first customer（顾客）that day．41．A．think of B．depend on C．give up D．go on42．A．lend B．buy C．drink D．borrow43．A．afraid B．glad C．sick D．angry44．A．bank B．library C．hospital D．restaurant45．A．sent out B．got down C．gave back D．took away 46．A．excuse B．advice C．trouble D．difficulty47．A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes 48．A．nervous B．pleased C．sorry D．shy49．A．in surprise B．as usual C．once again D．at first50．A．when B．until C．unless D．becauseIV.阅读理解．（每小题6分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．37．（6分）The 51st Golden Horse Awards Ceremony（金马奖颁奖仪式）was held in Taipei，Southeast China's Taiwan，on Nov*22，2014．Actor Chen Jianbin walked away with the best new director，the best actor and best supporting actor awards（奖项）．Actress Chen Shiang﹣chyi was awarded the best lead actress and actress Wan Qian won the best supporting actress．Lou Ye﹣directed film Blind Massage won best feature film，best new performer，best adapted screenplay，best cinematography，best sound effects and best editing．The annual Golden Horse Awards are one of the most important film honors in the Chinese﹣speaking world．It was founded in 1962and held annually in Taiwan．51．The 51st Golden Horse Awards Ceremony was held．A．in Hong Kong，in 1962B．in Taipei，in 2014C．in South China，in 2014D．in Southeast，in196252．won the best supporting actress，A．Chen jianbinB．Chen Shiang﹣chyiC．Lou YeD．Wan Qian53．Lou Ye﹣directed film Blind Massage won awards．A．lB.2C.6D.1l．38．（8分）Betty and I are best friends．Our birthdays are on the same day，so every year we have a birthday party together．But this year，we had a costume partyinstead．While we were writing the invitations，my mum came in and asked，"Why not invite John？"John had been in our class for only a few months，but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class．I wrinkled my nose，"Mum，he wears the same pants to school every day．How could he even afford a costume？"Mum said nothing．The next day，mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate（凭证）in it．"I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John．"Mum said．But ho们We didn't want to make John embarrassed．We discussed it for a long time．Finally，Betty an．d I had a good idea．On the day of our party，kids arrived，dressed differently．John arrived，in an old sheet（床单），but still in the same brown pants as usual．We danced，ate snacks and played games in groups．Before eating the birthday cake，Betty said in a loud voice，6iNow it's time for the great prize game．It's the following riddle．"It was a math game．None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope．Everything went on well as we planned．John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week．He felt happy．So did we．When we help others，we need to find a proper way，or we may hurt them in another way，54．The two girls and John were in the same．A．classB．familyC．teamD．group55．John got the prize by during the party．A．walking off with the envelopeB．winning the math gameC．getting good grades in studyD．reading the riddle56．John with the shopping certificate after the party．A．watched a basketball matchB．borrowed pants and a shirtC．got a sheetD．got something to wear57．After reading the passage we knowA．every year Betty and I have a costume party togetherB．the two girls felt angry when John won the great prizeC．the two girls helped John in a proper wayD．John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt to the party．39．（8分）I still remember the true story that happened to me many years ago．It started while my family were on vacation．Vacations should be relaxing，but I needed to do some studying．I carefully put all my important papers and books in a large bag，and put it in the car．After a long drive to Los Angeles，we found a motel，place for travelers and their cars，with a really good price．So we decided to stay for a week．On the second day，after visiting some interesting places and having a big dinner，we returned to the motel．It was about ten o'clock in the evening，and I started working．However，I couldn't find my paper bag everywhere．I was quite sure that I had put it in the room．Suddenly，I realized the cleaner had taken it out with the rubbish．I ran over to the main office，and asked if I could talk to the cleaner on duty that day．They told me all the cleaners had left for the day．They showed me where the rubbish buns（箱）were instead of offering me any help．I walked out of the motel with a flashlight（电筒）．I saw three large rubbish bins standing in the dark．I had to look for my bag very carefully．But I didn't have any luck．I almost wanted to give up．When I took another look into the last bin，I saw my bag right on its top!I was never so happy to see such a dirty old bag in my life!58．Before leaving for the Los Angeles，the writer put his important papers and books．A．in an officeB．in a deskC．in a paper bagD．in a small hotel59．The Chinese meaning of the word"motel"in this passage is probably""．A．豪华餐厅B．私人别墅C．汽车旅馆D．路边商店60．They decided to stay at the motel for a week because．A．the writer must do some studying thereB．the price of the motel was really goodC．they could visit interesting places easilyD．it offered good dinners61．Which of the following is TURE according to the passage？A．The cleaner took the writer's paper bag home．B．The writer found his paper bag by himself．C．The writer worked all day in the motel．D．the people in the motel returned the writer's bag．40．（8分）Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason？Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why？But why is the feeling so common among teens？Maybe you're starting a new school and not able to see old friends．Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern （关注）for many teens．Being accepted by friends is important．Teens also may notice，for the first time，a sense of distance from parents and family．You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions，but it can also seem a bit lonely at times．Another important cause for mood（情绪）changes is biology．When puberty （青春期）begins，the body starts producing hormones （荷尔蒙）．These hormones cause physical changes in the body．But at the same time，they also seem to cause mood changes．Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with．●Remember you're not alone．Although not every teen experiences mood changes tothe same degree，they are common．●Talk to people you trust，Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone in their feelings．Talking to parents is important，too．Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods．Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development．●Get enough sleep，Though it can be hard to find enough time，getting enough rest is very important．Being tired can lead to more sadness．●Create．Taking part in some kinds of activities，like building something out of wood，or starting an art or music piece．62．According to the passage，is common among teenagers．A．getting unhappy for no reasonB．getting good gradesC：breaking school rulesD．asking the doctors for help63．may not make some teens be in bad moods．A．Study pressureB．Missing old friendsC．The sense of distance from parentsD．Getting good grades64．It's easier to deal with your mood changes by．①realizing they are common②explaining your feelings to people you trust③playing computer games④being creative⑤starting a new school⑥getting enough sleepA．①②④⑥B．①②③⑥C．②④⑤⑥D．①③④⑤65．The title of the passage is．A．teenagers'ideasB．teenagers'moodC．teenagers'pubertyD．teenagers'problems．V.任务型阅读．（每小题8分，共8分）阅读下文并回答问题．41．（8分）Some time ago，an old businessman had a large store in Boston．He wanted a boy to work for him，and he put an advertisement in the newspaper．The next morning，many boys came to the old man's office，asking for the job．There was a post（柱子）by his desk，and there was a nail（钉子）in it．He took a walking﹣stick and said，"Everyone has three chances．If anyone can hit the nail on the head with this stick more than once，I will give him the job．"The boy thought it was very easy．They all tried，but nobody could make it．So the old man said，"I'm sorry I can't take any of you．"And they left．He kept the advertisement in the papers，and the next morning many more boys came，and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before．The boy hit the nail successfully for three times．The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that．"Yes，"said the boy，"I failed yesterday，but I thought that if I kept on trying a while，I could do it．So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it，and I got up very early this morning，and tried again．"The old man said，"You are the boy for me，"and gave him the job．Whatever the boy had to do，he tried to do his best．It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store．66．Did the thin boy get the job at last？67．What did the old man have in Boston？68．Where did the boy practice hitting a nail？69．How do you like the boy？．Ⅵ.完成句子．（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子．没空一词，含缩略词．42．（2分）My brother's never been to the Great Wall，？（反义疑问句）43．（2分）That is Victor's book．（对划线部分提问）book that？44．（2分）The old man has been away from his motherland for 30years．（对划线部分提问）has the old man been away from his motherland？45．（2分）What do you think of the program called Daddy，Where Are We Going？（改为同义句）do you the program called Daddy，Where Are We Going？46．（2分）孩子们，请随便吃点儿水果吧!（翻译）to some fruit，children．Ⅶ.口语运用．（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话．47．（5分）A：Hi，Cindy．Your handbag looks so nice．（75）B：Online．It's only 30yuan．A：30yuan online？（76）Tell me how to doit，please．B：All right．That's easy．Just enter E﹣bay．A：（77）B：Well，first，you need to apply for （申请）a user'spassport．Next，go through the shopping list．A：And then？B：Choose one you like．（78）You'll receive it in a few days．A：Thank you!（79）Ⅷ.短文填空（16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．48．（16分）Holding doors open for people behind you，picking up litter，thanking people…these acts of kindness seem very（80）．But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a better place．Eighth﹣graders from James Middle School，took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week（81）March 31to April 4．During the week，they tried their best to do kind things for others．Celeste Murray，an English teacher at the school，started the activity．Since she was little，she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life．"I believe the world is（82）by small things，"she told the newspaper The Daily Times．Over the week，to her surprise，Murray also （83）great changes in her class．Before that，she always needed to ask her（84）to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom．Now，the students do those things by（85）．"The teachers have a lot of work，"Said Jordon，one of Murray's students．He learned to care more about others．Eliza，（86）student，gave out more praises（赞扬）to others．"It makes them feel happy and successful，"she said．The activity made students feel that they can make a difference．Hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week，（87）busy she is．She believes her acts could encourage others．Ⅸ.书面表达．（16分）49．（16分）泰山是著名的旅游胜地，每年有大量的游客来此游玩．请你根据下表中游客以前和现在行为的变化，以"Behave well during the travel"为题，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你的感受．注意：1．短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；2．词数80左右，短文题目已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名；4．参考词汇：行为、举止：behave；吐痰：spitBehave well during the travel．2015年重庆市开县五校联考中考英语模拟试卷（3月份）参考答案与试题解析I、听力测试．（共30分）第一节听一遍．根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．1．（1.5分）A．How are you？B．See you．C．Nice to meet you，too．【解答】C2．（1.5分）A．Never mind．B．Well done．C．Of course．【解答】略3．（1.5分）A．Me，too!B．Yes，I'd love to．C．Nothing serious．【解答】略4．（1.5分）A．Hold on，please．B．Not at all．C．I think so．【解答】略5．（1.5分）A．Good luck!B．That's right．C．It doesn't matter．【解答】略6．（1.5分）A．Have a good time! B．What a fine day!C．Just a minute．【解答】略7．（1.5分）A．Blue．B．Red．C．Black．【解答】略8．（1.5分）A．Behind the door．B．Under the bed．C．In the schoolbag．【解答】略9．（1.5分）A．Watching TV．B．Going shopping．C．Listening to music．【解答】略10．（1.5分）A．Lucy's．B．Mr．Brown'sC．Mary's．【解答】略11．（1.5分）A.60 dollars．B.70 dollarsC.80 dollars．【解答】略12．（1.5分）A．Next FridayB．Next SaturdayC．Next Sunday．【解答】略13．（3分）听下面一段材料．回答13和14小题13．Who is going to wash the car？A．MikeB．AliceC．The father14．What will the girl buy for her father？A．A coatB．A jacketC．A shirt．【解答】略14．（3分）听下面一段材料．回答15和16小题15．Where does the woman want to go？A．To the hospitalB．To the post officeC．To the museum16．How will the woman go there？A．On footB．By busC．By bike．【解答】略15．（6分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．17．Paul is head of略．A．the schoolB．the factoryC．the team18．Paul says there are many important and interesting activities略．A．each weekB．each monthC．each year19．The students can find略in the New Student Handbook．A．good newsB．their homeworkC．the school map20．This speech was probably made略of the term．A．at the beginningB．in the middleC．at the end．【解答】略Ⅱ.单项选择．（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑．16．（1分）The twin sisters have different hobbies．Lucy likes playing _____ piano while Lily enjoys playing _____ football．（）A．the，the B．/，/ C．/，the D．the，/【解答】答案D 第一空考查定冠词，乐器前要加定冠词the；第二空考查零冠词，球类前不加冠词．故选D．17．（1分）There is going to be a basketball match between _______ and _______tomorrow morning．（）A．man teachers，boy studentsB．men teachers，boy studentsC．man teacher，boy studentD．men teachers，boys students【解答】答案：B．本题man 和boy都是名词修饰其后的名词，是名词做定语．man 作定语修饰名词时要与它所修饰的名词在数上保持一致，teachers是复数，故man用复数形式men．而一般情况名词作定语时要用单数形式，故男生们要用boy students，boy要用单数形式．18．（1分）Betty and I live in the same building and ______ room is next to ______．（）A．her，meB．my，hers C．his，mine D．hers，mine【解答】答案B第一空根据room可知要用形容词性物主代词来修饰它，排除D，而且Betty是女生，排除C，第二空根据next to后没跟名词可知要用名词性物主代词，代指Betty的房间，排除A，故选B．19．（1分）There are over _______workers in the factory and _______of them are from Sichuan Province．（）A．eight hundred，two fifthB．eight hundreds，third eighthsC．eight hundred，three fifthsD．eight hundred of，third eighth【解答】答案：C根据选项，可知第一个空考察hundred的用法：基数词+hundred+名词复数形式表示"几百…"表确数；hundreds of+名词复数表示"数百的…成百上千的…"，表约数；再根据选项中有基数词eight，可知是表示八百，故用eight hundred，第二个空考查分数的表达方法，表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词．当分子大于一时，分母要加s．二者结合故选C20．（1分）The girl in purple is new here，so ________ people know her．（）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little【解答】答案：A 根据"The girl in purple is new here，"可知这个女孩是新来的，所以很有有人认识她．few很少，表示否定含义，修饰可数名词复数；a few几个，表达肯定含义，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，表达否定含义，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，表达肯定含义，修饰不可数名词．根据people可知这是名词复数．故选A．21．（1分）Bob's mum was very angry ______ him，for he spent lots of time ______ computer games．（）A．to，in B．at，in C．with，on D．with，for【解答】答案：C．根据两个设空处前面的形容词angry和动词spend 可以推断这句话表达的意思是"Bob的妈妈很是生他的气，因为他在电脑游戏上花费了很多时间．"其中句中的两个介词短语表达"生某人的气"和"在…上花费时间"的意思，应该为：be angry with 和spend+时间+on sth，故选C．22．（1分）Look!There ______ a pair of glasses and a few books on the desk，whose might they be？（）A．is B．are C．has D．have【解答】答案：A．表示某处有某物用there be 句型，谓语动词be的人称和数应该和它后面的主语（名词）保持一致，当有两个或两个以上的名词作并列主语时，be的形式则和第一个名词保持一致（就近原则），又因为句中有 a pair of glasses （一副眼镜），是单数形式，故该用is，故选A．23．（1分）"Would you like some juice？．I'd like something to eat．（）A．Yes，please B．No，thanksC．That's all right D．No problem【解答】答案：B；Yes，please．是的，请给我来一些；No problem．没问题；That's all right．没关系；No，thanks．不了，谢谢．根据答语I'd like something to eat我想吃点东西，可知上句表示委婉拒绝；故选B．24．（1分）﹣I usually go to Jiefangbei by bus．﹣﹣Why not ______the monorail （轻轨）for a change？（）A．.try to take B．trying takingC．to try to take D．try taking【解答】答案：Dwhy not=why don't you为什么不…？后跟动词原形，表示提建议，排除B，C；try to do侧重尽力，为了达到目的而努力．try doing 只是一种新的尝试，并没有明显的目的性，此处指尝试，故选D．25．（1分）It's hard to believe that ______ a little girl needs to do _____ much homework on schooldays．（）A．such，such B．so，so C．such，so D．so，such【解答】答案C such是形容词，意为"如此的，那么的"修饰名词，经常用于结构"such+（不定冠词）+形容词+名词"；so是副词，意为"那么，如此地"，修饰形容词或副词，在形容词后面也可以加名词，经常用于结构"so+形容词+（不定冠词）+名词"．根据"______ a little girl"可知中心词是girl，是名词，前面要用such；另外根据"____ much homework"有much修饰名词的时候，前面应该用固定搭配so，意为"这么多的作业"．故选C．26．（1分）﹣﹣In my opinion，Zhang Yimou is one of the best directors in the world．﹣﹣________．I like his movies a lot．（）A．All right B．That's rightC．That's all right D．I don't think so【解答】答案：B；All right好的；That's right正确的，对的；That's all right没关系；I don't think so我不那样认为；根据答语I like his movies a lot我非常喜欢他的电影，可知对方同意上述观点；故选B．27．（1分）﹣Could you tell me if you ______ to Hongkong this summer holiday？﹣﹣I won't do it unless I _____ good grades in the entrance exam．（）A．travel，get B．would travel，will getC．will travel，get D．travel，will get【解答】答案：C．题干里有个if，第一个if是"是否"的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据this summer holiday应该用将来时will travel；第二句unless是"除非…"的意思，其时态应该是"主将从现"，即主句用将来时，从句应该用一般现在时；根据语境，故选C．28．（1分）English is ______ Chinese．You should learn both of them well．（）A．so important as B．much important thanC．less important than D．as important as【解答】答案：D根据both of them可知，此处表示比较的对象是二者，要用形容词的比较级；as…as 意思是"…和…一样"，故选D．29．（1分）He lost his key．It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife's return．A．to stay B．stayed C．stays D．stay【解答】答案：D；Make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选D．30．（1分）﹣Did the radio say ________？﹣Yes，from Hunan．A．how the bad rice cameB．where the bad rice came fromC．how did the bad rice comeD．where did the bad rice come from【解答】答案：B．根据the radio say，可知say后面跟的是作宾语成分的，如果是一个句子的话，叫做宾语从句，在英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序．再根据Yes，from Hunan．可知上文问的是地点，故选B．31．（1分）Who is running on the sports field？﹣It be David，He is ill at home．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．may not D．shouldn't【解答】答案：A．can't 不可能；mustn't 禁止，不要；must一定，必须；shouldn't不应该．根据句中He is ill at home可知，David生病了，所以跑步的不可能是他，故选A．32．（1分）Don't copy others'homework anymore!________，Miss Zhao．（）A．Ok，I will B．Sorry，I won'tC．Ok，I don't D．No，I shouldn't【解答】答案：B；Ok，I will好吧，我会的；Sorry，I won't对不起，我不会的；Ok，I don't好的，我不；No，I shouldn't不，我不该；根据上句Don't copy others'homework anymore!你不应该再抄写他人的作业，可知表示祈使语气，故答语应是Sorry，I won't；故选B．33．（1分）______ Betty's parents ______ Betty likes Chinese culture，That's why they are learning Chinese this year．（）A．Both，and B．Either，orC．Neither，nor D．Not only，but also【解答】答案：D选项A：两者都，其后谓语动词应为复数，即应为Both Betty's parents and Betty like Chinese culture，故排除A；选项B：要么…要么…，符合"就近原则"，但与题干That's why they are learning Chinese this year（那就是为什么他们今年正在学习汉语）题意不符；选项C：既不…也不，也符合"就近原则"，也与题干That's why they are learning Chinese this year（那就是为什么他们今年正在学习汉语）题意不符；选项D：不但…而且…，该短语有"就近原则"即谓语动词跟随最近的名词而变化，此题Betty决定谓语动词为likes，符合题意．故选D．34．（1分）﹣﹣______ have you taught English，Mr．Brown？﹣﹣Since 1997．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．When【解答】答案：B；How often多久一次；How long多久；How soon，再过多久；When什么时候；根据答语Since 1997推知上句用How long提问；故选B．35．（1分）﹣Can I take a seat here，Sir？﹣________My cousins will be back soon．（）A．Nothing serious．B．What's up？C．How are you？D．I'm afraid not．【解答】答案：D；Nothing serious无关紧要；What's up怎么回事？How are you，你好吗？I'm afraid not恐怕不；根据答语"My cousins will be back soon我的表弟很快要回来"推知该句句意：恐怕不能；故选D．III.完型填空．（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑．36．（15分）Bill，a thirteen﹣year﹣old boy，thought he had grown up to be a man．But his parents told him，"You won't be a real man until you begin to（41）A helping others．"One morning，his parents gave him some money to（42）B some milk for them．Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very （43）C．Bill went to him and asked，"What's wrong with you？"The old man answered，"I'm hungry．I haven't had any food for two days．"All the thought of his parents'words，Bill said to the old man，"Let's go to the （44）D．"When they got there，Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man．The old man finished the meal quickly．After the waiter （45）D the plate and the cup，the old man said，"Sorry for give you too much（46）C．I'm fine now．I'l（47）A forget your kindness!You are a very good young man"Bill was （48）B when he heard this．Just when he wanted to pay for the meal，the waiter came．Bill and the old man learned（49）A that he food was free （50）D it was the birthday of the boss，and they were the first customer（顾客）that day．41．A．think of B．depend on C．give up D．go on42．A．lend B．buy C．drink D．borrow。

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重庆市2015年初中毕业暨高中招生考试模拟试题(一)

重庆市2015年初中毕业暨高中招生考试模拟试题(一)

▄ ▄ ▄四、21.（本小题满分10分） 23本题满分10分） 解：（1）过点C 作CD ⊥AB Rt △ACD 中，tan ∠CAD=▄▄▄▄▄▆ ▆▆ ▆ ▆ ▆ 数学答题卡 第 2 页 （共 2 页）26.（本题满分12分）解：（1）过点C 作CH⊥x 轴，垂足为H∵在Rt △OAB 中，∠OAB ＝900，∠BOA ＝∴OB＝4，OA ＝322请在各个题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效请在各个题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效效 24.（本题满分10分）FOEDCBA证明：（1）（1）∵BD=2BC∴ BC=DC∵CE⊥BD ∴ DE=BE∴∠D=∠DBE ………………………………………………（2分） ∵AC=AB ∴∠ACB=∠ABC ∵∠ACB=∠D+∠CAD∠ABC=∠DBE+∠ABE ……………………………………（4分） ∴∠CAD=∠ABE ……………………………………………（5分） (2) 取DE 的中点为F,连接CF ……（6分）∵CE⊥BD ∴ DF=CF=EF ∵ BC=CD∴ CF∥BE 且CF= BE∴∠CFA=∠AEB ………………（7分） 在△CAF 和△ABE 中∵∠CFA=∠AEB AC=BA ∠CAF=∠ABE∴△CAF≌△ABE(ASA) ………（9分） ∴AE=CF ∴AE=CF=DF=EF ∵CF∥BE∴AO=CO ………………………（10分） 其余 方法二：取AD 的中点为M,连接CM. 方法三：取AB 的中点为G ，连接CG.方法四：过A 作AH⊥BC 于H ，AH 交BE 于点K. 方法五：过A 作AN∥BD 交BE 的延长线于点N。

【精校】2015年重庆市中考真题英语

【精校】2015年重庆市中考真题英语

2015年重庆市中考真题英语一、单选题（共20小题）1.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2015.A.onB.inC.atD.from解析：考查介词／介词短语。

On+具体的日期/星期/几月几号；in+年份/月份/年月；at+时刻；答案：A2.His uncle will give him _____ birthday present.It’ll be wonderful.A.aB.anC.theD./解析：考查冠词。

句意：他的叔叔给了他一个生日礼物。

a表示泛指。

The表示特指。

答案：A3.Dave really likes driving.I think being a _____ is just right for him.A.doctorB.teacherC.farmerD.driver解析：考查名词。

根据Dave really likes driving.得知。

答案：D4.My mother used to make breakfast for _____ every morning, but now I do it myself.A.mineB.myC.ID.me解析：考查代词／不定代词。

For（介词）+宾格；句意：我的妈妈过去常常每天早晨给我做早餐。

答案：D5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed解析：考查一般将来时。

If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，而主句要用一般将来时。

一般将来时：will+动词原形。

答案：A6.They all _____ Laura about building a museum here.A.waited forB.handed inC.agreed withD.knocked at解析：考查动词／动词短语。

2015年历年合川区初三英语中考模拟试题及答案

2015年历年合川区初三英语中考模拟试题及答案

重庆合川2015届中考英语模拟试题（考试时间120分钟满分120分）听力部分（25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话. 每段对话后面有一个小题, 请从题后所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( ) 1．A. Tim’s family photo. B. Tim’s younger brother. C. Tim’s twin sister.( ) 2．A. He is short. B. He is thin. C. He is tall.( ) 3．A. The woman likes travelling. B. The woman is worried about her son.C. The woman can’t speak English.( ) 4．A. In the bank. B. At the TV station. C. The man hasn’t decided yet. ( ) 5．A. The black one. B. The blue one. C. The pink one.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面几段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题, 请从题后所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读二遍。

听第6段材料，回答6-8小题。

( )6. What size does the man want?A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.( )7. What’s the man’s favorite color?A. White.B. Green.C. Blue.( )8. How much will the man pay?A.＄14.B.＄40.C.＄50.听第7段材料，回答9-11小题( )9. What does the boy want to do?A. To write an article.B. To save some money.C. To recycle paper.( )10. How many ways do they talk about saving the environment?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.( )11. From the dialogue, we know the boy will tell his parents to ______.A. turn on the lightsB. take plastic bags for shoppingC. take a bag for shopping听第8段材料，回答12-15小题( )12．What will the woman do tonight？A．Go shopping.B．Do her homework.C．Check the man’s homework.( )13．How much money does the woman borrow from the man？A．$ 30. B．$ 40. C．$ 60.( )14．What day is it today？A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.( )15．How does the woman feel in the end？A．Unhappy. B．Happy. C．Pleased.听第9段材料，回答16~20小题( )16. Which place do Tommy and Jacky often walk to and from?A. The same room.B. The same office.C. The same class. ( )17. When did it start to rain?A. When they were walking home.B. When they were walking to work.C. When they were in the office.( )18. Who quickly took out the umbrella?A. Both of them.B. Jacky.C. Tommy.( )19. Why didn’t Jacky carry his umbrella?A. Because he didn’t want to carry it.B. Because his wife didn’t let him carry it.C. Because he forgot to carry it.( )20. How did Jacky and Tommy feel about their wives?A. Proud.B. Funny.C. Bored.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文完成表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。

2015年浙江省杭州市五校联考英语中考二模试卷及参考答案

2015年浙江省杭州市五校联考英语中考二模试卷及参考答案

2015年浙江省杭州市五校联考中考英语二模试卷一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共8小题：每小题1分，满分25分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1分）What is the weather like？A．Rainy．B．Dry．C．Hot．2．（1分）What happened to the man？A．He fell on the floor．B．He was caught in the rain．C．He fell into a river．3．（1分）How much should the man pay？A.1.50．B.2．C.3．4．（1分）Where does the man want to put a new table？A．In the bedroom．B．In the living room．C．In the kitchen．5．（1分）Why does the boy say sorry to the girl？A．He lost the book．B．He lent the book to his grandma．C．He can't return the book now．6．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题．6．Where is the woman going？A．To Market Street．B．To the cinema．C．To the station．7．How should the woman go at the cinema？A．Turn right．B．Turn left．C．Walk straight．8．Which turning should the woman take on Market Street？A．The first on the right．B．The first on the left．C．The second on the left．7．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题．9．How does the woman probably feel about the call？A．Surprised．B．Worried．C．Angry．10．How long did the woman stay in Brazil？A．Two weeks．B．Two months．C．Two years．11．When will the speakers meet？A．At 6：00．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：30．8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题．现在，你有20秒钟时间阅读这四个小题．12．How did Bob and his two friends go into the forest？A．By horse．B．By bike．C．On foot．13．What did they go to the forest for？A．They went there to build their camp．B．They went there to watch the trees in the forest．C．They went there to enjoy the mountains in the snow．14．Why couldn't they find their way back？A．Because everything was covered by the white snow．B．Because they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents．C．Because there were no roads in the mountains at all．15．How would they probably feel at last？A．Sad．B．Excited．C．Worried．二、第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．9．（1分）We've got two TV sets，but ________ works well．（）A．any B．both C．either D．neither10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How often are the Olympic Games held？﹣﹣﹣_________ four years．（）A．Every B．Each C．In D．For11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me when ________？﹣﹣﹣At 10：25，in ten minutes．（）A．the bus will leave B．will the bus leaveC．the bus has left D．the bus had left12．（1分）He put off the meeting _________ watch the football game．（）A．so that B．as soon asC．in order that D．in order to13．（1分）Since 2000，he _________ his hometown．（）A．has left B．has moved awayC．has been away from D．left14．（1分）﹣Look at that girl!Is it Susan？﹣﹣No，it _______ be her．She has gone back to her hometown．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．wouldn't15．（1分）I dislike people ________ talk much but do little．（）A．whom B．whose C．which D．who16．（1分）I've worked with children before，so I know what_______ in my new job．（）A．expects B．to expect C．expected D．expecting17．（1分）Smoking is bad for your health．You'd better ．（）A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why don't you go to bed earlier？﹣﹣﹣__________．（）A．OK，I will． B．Sorry，I don't know．C．Thank you． D．That's OK．三、第二节完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）19．（15分）I spent this morning cleaning up the home where I live．Now I am not talking about the house I am sitting in right now．As I （26），I can see the sink is still full of dirty dishes．Dust is starting to gather on the pictures，tables，and even my computer again．Dirt （27）to be swept from the floor and pet hair needs to be cleaned （28）the sofa．What is more，the （29）in the turtle's aquarium （鱼缸）has to be changed．Yet，as I look at my dirty，little house I （30）have to smile，because I know that the home in which I live is （31）right now．That home is my soul（心灵）．When I woke up this morning I noticed that it also had become dusty again I wasn't willing to let it （32）the way for long，though．I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and the terrible days lead to a wasted life．I spent the morning clearing my soul from top to （33）．I swept the negative thoughts from my mind and the （34）feelings from my heart．Worries，anger and fear were （35）into the garbage can．When I was done，I felt（36）in my home once more．The house in which I sit may need a lot of （37）to clean，but it will have to wait its turn．The home in which I live is what I most care about．I hope that the same is （38）for you．I hope that you always make efforts to keep your soul （39），beautiful，and full of love and care．Remember someday you will leave your house behind，but you will （40）your home with you．26．A．look around B．put forward C．move back D．take down 27．A．hopes B．needs C．expects D．wants 28．A．over B．out C．away D．off 29．A．plant B．stone C．sand D．water 30．A．ever B．still C．never D．hardly 31．A．clean B．dirty C．quiet D．comfortable 32．A．lie B．stay C．keep D．hold 33．A．top B．side C．bottom D．middle 34．A．harmful B．useful C．healthy D．painful 35．A．collected B．thrown C．set D．put 36．A．safe B．sad C．calm D．excited 37．A．work B．time C．pack D．job 38．A．suitable B．wrong C．true D．helpful 39．A．dark B．bright C．sharp D．clever 40．A．carry B．join C．take D．move．四、第三部分阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）20．（10分）When I was 12，all I wanted was a signet （图章）ring．They were the"in"thing and it seemed every girl except me had one．On my 13th birthday，my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials（姓名首字母）carved into it．I was in heaven．What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being"replaced"．We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything﹣so most of the"new"stuff （东西）we got was really just to replace what we'd lost，but not my ring．My ring was new．Then，only one month later，I lost it．I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning．I was sad and searched everywhere for it．But it seemed to have disappeared．At last，I gave up and stopped looking for it．And two years later，we sold the house and moved away．Years passed，and a couple of moves later，I was visiting my parents'when Mum told me that she had something for me．It wasn't my birthday，nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift﹣giving occasion（时机）．Mum noticed my questioning look．"You'll recognize this one，"she said，smiling．Then she handed me a small ring box．I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside．The family who had bought our house 13years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations，which included replacing the carpets．When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom，they found the ring．As it had my initials carved into it，they realized who owned the ring．They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother．And it still fits me．41．The underlined word"in"in the first paragraph probably means""．A．fashionableB．availableC．practicalD．renewable42．What does the writer mean by saying"I was in heaven．"？A．She lost her life in the fire．B．She went to heaven to look for the signet．C．She was very happy to get a signet．D．She was sad that she couldn't get a signet．43．When she got the ring back，the writer was about．A.13years oldB.15years oldC.26years oldD.28years old44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The writer's family moved several times．B．The writer never stopped looking for her ring．C．The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner．D．The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off．45．What would be the best title for the passage？A．My New RingB．Lost and FoundC．Lost and ReplacedD．An Expensive Ring．21．（10分）Sheep always follow each other and never really think about where they are going．Perhaps fashion makes us into"sheep"．Maybe we should find our own way and not follow the crowd．Everyone wants to wear top brand clothing．However，we should remember that clothes designers（设计师）study what ordinary people wear on the street．Then they make clothes like ordinary people's for everyone．Therefore，fashion really starts with individual（个人的）finding a new look．Then a company uses that look and then it becomes fashionable!That doesn't mean you will．That is to say，a model might look perfect in a shirt but that doesn't mean you will．The same goes for mobile phones．Young people are always asking me when to change my mobile phones．Mobile phone companies are always putting new functions on their phones but do we really need all these extra functions？I use my phone to call people and to send messages to my friends．I don't need a camera，Internet surfing or a calendar on my phone．Again，if you buy the latest phone，it will only be the latest phone for a month or so．Then something new will come out and you'll be unfashionable again．You can't keep up with fashion all the time，so you don't need to follow the fashion．46．The underlined word"sheep"means"．"A．a kind of animal which is whiteB．people who always follow the fashionC．honest people who want to be fashionableD．black sheep which break laws47．Clothes designers study what you wear on the street because．A．they want to design fashion clothesB．they like your clothesC．they want to buy the clothes you wearD．your clothes are ugly48．If you have a model's clothes on，youA．are sure to be beautifulB．will become a modelC．will be smarterD．may not look perfect49．The passage is written mainly to．A．explain what sheep areB．tell us to buy new mobile phonesC．tell us not to be"sheep"D．tell students not to care about the clothes50．What can we infer from the article？A．Sheep which are out of date have been killed．B．The writer is a person who always follows the fashion．C．Fashion only exists among those fashion models．D．Fashion changes so quickly that we can hardly keep up with it．22．（10分）Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid．You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning．And then you can watch your new permanent（永恒的）tooth grow in its place．But if a permanent tooth falls out，that's a problem．There isn't another one under the gum（齿龈）that can replace it．Unluckily，this happens to some older people．Andif permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled，an older person might need dentures．Dentures，known as false（假的）teeth，are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing．There are partial dentures，which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position．If all the teeth are gone，the person would need complete dentures，which replace every tooth in the mouth．Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time to get adjusted to．They also need special care．They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked（浸泡）in denture solution（溶液）when not in the mouth．Dentures are important for the old because，without teeth，it's hard to smile，talk，and eat properly．But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures．It can also be strange to see someone，like a grandparent，without dentures in because he or she won't have any teeth．Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings．People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease（牙周炎），or gum disease，which is caused by bacteria that attacks the gums．Diseased gums aren't strong and healthy，so teeth can get loose and fall out．Older people often have many cavities（洞）that have been filled over the years，and these fillings can weaken over time，leading to more tooth problems．51．If one of your baby teeth falls out，you．A．should have a false tooth fixed in its placeB．have to put it under your pillow at onceC．will gain a permanent tooth in futureD．can exchange it for some money52．A person wearing dentures．A．should brush them with a special denture brush every few daysB．will take a very long time to adjust himself or herself to themC．will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning of fixing themD．should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth53．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth from changing position．B．Old people will find it hard to smile，talk，and eat properly without teeth．C．A person's teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums．D．It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out．54．What does the underlined word"weird"mean in the fifth paragraph？A．inconvenientB．excitedC．uncomfortableD．impolite55．In what kind of magazine will you most probably read this article？A．A cartoon magazine．B．A medical magazine．C．An educational magazine．D．A sports magazine．五、第二节信息匹配（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）23．（5分）Susan，Mike，Jane，George和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营．阅读下面六个夏令营的介绍（选项A、B、C、D、E和F），选出符合各人需求的最佳选项．选项中有一项是多余选项．56．Susan，a biology student，has a particular interest in wildlife．She is curious about how people and wildlife can co﹣exist peacefully in an area．She would like to study the environment and wild animals．With information she gathers in the camp，she hopes to complete her project on wildlife．57．Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while．He and his classmates have decided to join a summer camp where they can learn outdoor skills and learn to solve problems all by themselves．58．Jane is longing for a break from school life．She wants to try something different and exciting．She is especially interested in mountain biking and water sports．59．George is a born leader and is popular among his classmates．As a chairman of the Student Club，he often organizes activities and games．He'd like to attend wilderness courses which offer youth a chance to lead，lead and succeed．60．Tom is a sports fan and a lover of the outdoors．Besides water sports，he enjoys horse﹣racing and hiking．He would like to go to a camp which offers a great variety of sports．A：☆CALIFORNIA：Log Cabin Wilderness Camp Getaway （L．A．Area Council，233Scout Way，Los Angeles，CA 90026；[213]413﹣4400）：Backpacking is the top activity at this camp，including classes in backpacking stove（火炉）operation，back country first aid，water purification（净化），and map and compass skills．B：☆WISCONSIN：Gardner Dam Scout Camp （Bay﹣Lakes Council，P．O．Box 267，Appleton，WI 54912；[920]734﹣5705）：Whitewater canoeing（激流独木舟运动）is offered if you want to have fun on the river．A 35﹣mile overnight mountain biking trip is for those who prefer to stay on dry land．The camp is for boys and girls 12﹣18．C：☆KANSAS：Spanish Peaks Scout Camp （Santa Fe Trail Council，1513E．Fulton Terrace，Garden City，KS 67846；[620]275﹣51620）：Rock climbing around the camp and mountain climbing，including an attempt of topping East Spanish Peak．Join us and meet new friends and learn new activities．D：☆IDAHO：Camp Aspen Ridge （Trapper Paths Council，1200East 5400South，South Ogden，UT 84403；[801]479﹣5460）：Horseback riding and hillwalking are popular on the paths．Swimming，canoeing，rowing and fishing activities are offered on the lake．Learn about the culture and have fun!E：☆NORTH CAROLINA：Camp Bud Schiele （Piedmont Council，1222E．Franklin Blvd，Gastonia，NC 28053；[704]864﹣2694）：Learn about the environment of the area while taking trips deep into the woods．Then spend Friday testing what you'velearned against other groups．Activities are in some of the most untouched wilderness areas across the state．F：☆MAINE：Camp Roosevelt （Katahdin Area Council，Bangor，ME 04402；[207]866﹣2241）：The log cabin dining house was built in 1929and offers good camp food．Once you get your fill，take on the camp's Leaders Today program，which will have you climbing，jumping and working your way to better leadership skills．六、第四部分写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节词语填空（共1小题，计10分）24．（10分）British people are famous for drinking tea．But brother and sister，Sahar and Bobby Green，became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American﹣style coffee shops in the U．K．Having the idea：It （61）when Sahar took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby．One evening，in a Thai restaurant，Sahar told Bobby（62）she wished she could buy American﹣style coffee in London．Bobby suggested they start their own coffee shop．Sahar fell in love with the idea．Doing the Research：Back in London，she spent a whole day on the London subway，getting （63）the train at different stations to taste the coffee．"It was terrible，and I knew there was a gap in the market．"Finally，they opened their （64）Coffee Republic shop in central London．Making it work：It was very difficult at the beginning．There were（65）finding and keeping staff，and British people were not（66）to the names of American coffees，like latte and macchiato．But （67）successful was their dream and they were not going to give up．Today，there are over 100Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has revenues（收入）of￡30million a year．Suggestions for others：Sahar has now written a best﹣selling book about theirexperience，called （68）Can Do It!She hopes it will help（69）young people to start their own businesses．She believes success is 1% idea and 99% hard work，but she says，"（70）you think you have the energy，then get out and follow your dream．"七、第二节单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）．25．（1分）Today sending people to the sun is still i．26．（1分）This m can do the most dangerous work for people．It is very helpful．27．（1分）I asked him to have dinner with me，but he r．28．（1分）I have no idea about the party．Can you give me some a？29．（1分）Everything I have just said is true．You have to t me．30．（1分）As a little child，he s gave his parents any problems and they were proud of him．31．（1分）Jim was often a from classes and he failed his exams．32．（1分）My mother bought me an English dictionary．It was e what I needed．33．（1分）The problems now we face were m in his speech，but he didn't give the way to solve them．34．（1分）Tom studies English hard every day．However，his English r poor．八、第三节书面表达（共1小题，计15分）35．（15分）网络的普及给人们的生活带来了很多便利，同时也带来了很多问题．请你根据对漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文．具体要求如下：1．简单描述漫画的内容（blog：博客）；2．你对此现象的看法；3．我们该如何主动和父母沟通；4．词数：80词左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：face to face，communicate with，get on well withThe Internet is becoming more and more popular．It brings us a lot of fun and convenience，but it also causes some new problems．．2015年浙江省杭州市五校联考中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共8小题：每小题1分，满分25分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1分）What is the weather like？A．Rainy．B．Dry．C．Hot．【解答】略2．（1分）What happened to the man？A．He fell on the floor．B．He was caught in the rain．C．He fell into a river．【解答】A3．（1分）How much should the man pay？A.1.50．B.2．C.3．【解答】略4．（1分）Where does the man want to put a new table？A．In the bedroom．B．In the living room．C．In the kitchen．【解答】略5．（1分）Why does the boy say sorry to the girl？A．He lost the book．B．He lent the book to his grandma．C．He can't return the book now．【解答】略6．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题．6．Where is the woman going？A．To Market Street．B．To the cinema．C．To the station．7．How should the woman go at the cinema？A．Turn right．B．Turn left．C．Walk straight．8．Which turning should the woman take on Market Street？A．The first on the right．B．The first on the left．C．The second on the left．【解答】略7．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题．现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题．9．How does the woman probably feel about the call？A．Surprised．B．Worried．C．Angry．10．How long did the woman stay in Brazil？A．Two weeks．B．Two months．C．Two years．11．When will the speakers meet？A．At 6：00．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：30．【解答】略8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题．现在，你有20秒钟时间阅读这四个小题．12．How did Bob and his two friends go into the forest？A．By horse．B．By bike．C．On foot．13．What did they go to the forest for？A．They went there to build their camp．B．They went there to watch the trees in the forest．C．They went there to enjoy the mountains in the snow．14．Why couldn't they find their way back？A．Because everything was covered by the white snow．B．Because they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents．C．Because there were no roads in the mountains at all．15．How would they probably feel at last？A．Sad．B．Excited．C．Worried．【解答】略二、第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．9．（1分）We've got two TV sets，but ________ works well．（）A．any B．both C．either D．neither【解答】答案：D．any意思是"任何"；both意思是"两者都"；either意思是"两者之中的任何一个"；neither意思是"两者都不"．根据"We've got two TV sets"以及"but ________ works well"可知我们有两台电视，但是都坏了，所以要用neither 来填空，故选D．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How often are the Olympic Games held？﹣﹣﹣_________ four years．（）A．Every B．Each C．In D．For【解答】答案：A．every意思是"每，每隔"后面经常跟多少天，多少小时，多少次等等；each意思是"每一个"；in是"在…里面"；for意思是"为了"．how often 意思是"多久（一次）"，指的是在某段时间内某个动作的次数．根据"How often are the Olympic Games held？"以及"_____ four years"众所周知，奥运会是每四年举办一次，所以要用every来填空，故选A．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me when ________？﹣﹣﹣At 10：25，in ten minutes．（）A．the bus will leave B．will the bus leaveC．the bus has left D．the bus had left【解答】答案：A．根据Could you tell me when，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项B是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据At 10：25，in ten minutes，可知这里表示的是时间，而且是一个将来的时间，提问时间的话应该用when，时态应该用一般将来时，用will+动词原形构成．故选A．12．（1分）He put off the meeting _________ watch the football game．（）A．so that B．as soon asC．in order that D．in order to【解答】答案：D．so that意思是"以便，为了"，后面跟从句；as soon as意思是"一…就…"；in order that意思是"为了"后面跟从句；in order to意思是"为了"后面跟动词原形．根据"He put off the meeting"以及"____watch the football game"可知他推迟会议的目的是为了看比赛，空格后面是动词原形，所以要用in order to来填空，故选D．13．（1分）Since 2000，he _________ his hometown．（）A．has left B．has moved awayC．has been away from D．left【解答】答案：C 根据since 2000，可知应该用现在完成时态．since 2000是现在完成时的标志词．现在完成时态表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果．或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态．本题属于从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词，left离开，move away离开，都是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段的时间状语连用，故排除A，B，应该用be away from来表示离开，故选：C．14．（1分）﹣Look at that girl!Is it Susan？﹣﹣No，it _______ be her．She has gone back to her hometown．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．wouldn't【解答】答案：B．A．mustn't禁止B．can't不能；不可能C．needn't不必D．wouldn't不会，表示过去．根据She has gone back to her hometown她已经回家乡了，所以不可能是她．选B．15．（1分）I dislike people ________ talk much but do little．（）A．whom B．whose C．which D．who【解答】答案：D．whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语；whose指人也可以指物，在定语从句中作定语；which指物，可以作主语也可以作宾语；who指人，在定语从句中作主语．根据"people ________ talk much"先行词是people，是表示人的名词，并且在从句中作主语，所以要用who来引导定语从句，故选D．16．（1分）I've worked with children before，so I know what_______ in my new job．（）A．expects B．to expect C．expected D．expecting【解答】答案：B．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"我以前就和孩子们一起工作，所以我知道新的工作中期待什么．"，结合设空处前面的疑问词what确定应该使用动词不定式to，和疑问词一起放在动词know后面作宾语，所以选B．17．（1分）Smoking is bad for your health．You'd better ．（）A．set it up B．give it up C．pick it up D．look it up【解答】答案：B set it up，建立；give it up，放弃；pick it up，捡起来；look it up，在字典里查找．此句"放弃吸烟"，故选B．18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why don't you go to bed earlier？﹣﹣﹣__________．（）A．OK，I will． B．Sorry，I don't know．C．Thank you． D．That's OK．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：好的，我会的．；B：抱歉，我不知道；C：谢谢；D：没关系；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你为什么不早一点上床睡觉呢？"这是一个提建议的句子，推测答语的意思是"好的，我会的．"，故选A三、第二节完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）19．（15分）I spent this morning cleaning up the home where I live．Now I am not talking about the house I am sitting in right now．As I （26）A，I can see the sink is still full of dirty dishes．Dust is starting to gather on the pictures，tables，and even my computer again．Dirt （27）B to be swept from the floor and pet hair needs to be cleaned （28）D the sofa．What is more，the （29）D in the turtle's aquarium （鱼缸）has to be changed．Yet，as I look at my dirty，little house I （30）B have to smile，because I know that the home in which I live is （31）A right now．That home is my soul（心灵）．When I woke up this morning I noticed that it also had become dusty again Iwasn't willing to let it （32）B the way for long，though．I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and the terrible days lead to a wasted life．I spent the morning clearing my soul from top to （33）C．I swept the negative thoughts from my mind and the （34）A feelings from my heart．Worries，anger and fear were （35）B into the garbage can．When I was done，I felt （36）C in my home once more．The house in which I sit may need a lot of （37）A to clean，but it will have to wait its turn．The home in which I live is what I most care about．I hope that the same is （38）C for you．I hope that you always make efforts to keep your soul （39）B，beautiful，and full of love and care．Remember someday you will leave your house behind，but you will （40）C your home with you．26．A．look around B．put forward C．move back D．take down 27．A．hopes B．needs C．expects D．wants 28．A．over B．out C．away D．off 29．A．plant B．stone C．sand D．water 30．A．ever B．still C．never D．hardly 31．A．clean B．dirty C．quiet D．comfortable 32．A．lie B．stay C．keep D．hold 33．A．top B．side C．bottom D．middle 34．A．harmful B．useful C．healthy D．painful 35．A．collected B．thrown C．set D．put 36．A．safe B．sad C．calm D．excited 37．A．work B．time C．pack D．job 38．A．suitable B．wrong C．true D．helpful 39．A．dark B．bright C．sharp D．clever 40．A．carry B．join C．take D．move．【解答】26．A 考查短语辨析．A表示四处看；B表示提出，将…提前；C表示向后移；D表示取下，拆卸．由下文的我能看见水池里仍然满是餐具…可知此处表示四处看，选A．27．B 考查动词辨析与上下文的联系．A表示希望；B表示需要；C表示期待；D 表示想．由and pet hair needs to be cleaned可知此处选B，表示灰尘需要被打扫．28．D 考查介词辨析与固定搭配．A表示在…上方；B表示在…外面；C表示离开；D表示落下，离开．结合语境可知，此处表示宠物毛需要被从沙发上扫下，clean off表示去除，选D．29．D 考查名词辨析．A表示植物；B表示石头；C表示沙；D表示水．结合语境可知，养龟的鱼缸里，是水需要被更换，选D．30．B 考查副词辨析．A表示曾经；B表示仍然；C表示从不；D表示几乎不．由yet可知表示转折，表示然而，当我看着我又脏又小的房间，我仍然得微笑，选B．31．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示干净的；B表示脏的；C表示安静的；D表示舒服的．由虽然我住的房间很脏，但我仍然微笑可知，此处我微笑的原因是因为我心灵之屋现在很干净，选A．32．B 考查动词辨析．A表示躺；B表示停留，呆，保持；C表示保持，坚持；D 表示举起．根据下文中的"I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and that terrible days lead to…这一句话可知，我不想让这些消极的思想在心灵中停留（stay）很久．选B．33．C 考查名词辨析．A表示顶部；B表示旁边；C表示底部；D表示中部．由下文说将消极的思想从大脑里清除可知，此处表示我花了一个早上的将我的灵魂从上到下的清理了一遍，选C，from top to bottom表示从上到下．34．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示有害的；B表示有用的；C表示健康的；D表示痛苦的．下文所说的担忧，气愤，害怕等情绪都是有害的，所以选A，表示将有害的情绪从心里去除了．35．B 考查动词辨析．A表示收集；B表示扔；C表示建立；D表示放．结合语境可知此处表示将担忧，气愤，害怕扔到垃圾箱里，选B．36．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示安全的；B表示伤心的；C表示平静的；D表示激动的．将有害的情绪去掉后，我应该是感觉我的心灵之屋平静下来，选C．37．A 考查名词辨析．A表示工作；B表示时间；C表示行李；D表示工作，主要指上班的工作．由第一段说我的房间很脏乱可知，此处表示我住的房子需要很多工作来打扫，选A．38．C 考查形容词辨析与固定搭配．A表示合适的；B表示错误的；C表示真实的；D表示有帮助的．be suitalble for表示对…来说合适，be true for表示对…来说适用．此处表示我希望同样的情况也适用于你，选C．39．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示黑暗的；B表示明亮的，光明的；C表示尖的；D 表示聪明的．与空格处的并列成分beautiful，and full of love and care都表示积极的意义，所以选B，表示让你的心灵保持明亮，选B．40．C 考查动词辨析．A表示搬运；B表示参加；C表示带走；D表示移动．take sth with sb表示带上…与某人一起．此处表示但你会带着你的心灵之屋与你一起，选C．四、第三部分阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）20．（10分）When I was 12，all I wanted was a signet （图章）ring．They were the"in"thing and it seemed every girl except me had one．On my 13th birthday，my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials（姓名首字母）carved into it．I was in heaven．What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being"replaced"．We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything﹣so most of the"new"stuff （东西）we got was really just to replace what we'd lost，but not my ring．My ring was new．Then，only one month later，I lost it．I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning．I was sad and searched everywhere for it．But it seemed to have disappeared．At last，I gave up and stopped looking for it．And two years later，we sold the house and moved away．Years passed，and a couple of moves later，I was visiting my parents'when Mum told me that she had something for me．It wasn't my birthday，nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift﹣giving occasion（时机）．Mum noticed my questioning look．"You'll recognize this one，"she said，smiling．Then she handed me a small ring box．I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside．The family who had bought our house 13years earlier had recently decided to do。