听取信息必备词汇

听取信息必备词汇
1、星期
Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
2、月份
January, February, March, April, May, June,
July, August, September, October, November, December
3、普通人名/姓
Sally, Jane, Mary, Susan, Kate, Betty, Alice, Kylie, Lucy, lily
Tom, John, Jack, James, David, George,…
Smith, Brown, Johnson, White, Williams, Black…
4、常见国家/人民/语言
America-American-American Canada-Canadian-Canadian
Australia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian (奥地利)
Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Denmark-Danish-Dane
Egypt-Egyptian-Egyptian France- Frenchman/Frenchwoman-French Germany-German(s)-German Britain-British-British
Greece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-Dutch
India-Indian-Indian Indonesia-Indonesian-Indonesian
Iran-Iranian-Iranian Iraq-Iraqi-Iraqi
Ireland-Irish-Irish Italy-Italian-Italian
Korea-Korean-Korean Mexico-Mexican-Mexican
Singapore-Singaporean-Singaporean S pain-Spaniard-Spanish
Poland-Pole-Polish Russia-Russian-Russian
5、常见城市
Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong, New York, Washington, London,
Paris, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Seattle, Los Angeles, Berlin(柏林)
Ottawa(渥太华), , Moscow(莫斯科), Athens(雅典)，Boston, Chicago, Macao
6、七大洲/四大洋
Asian, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica(南极洲)，
Oceania(大洋洲) Pacific, Atlantic(大西洋)，Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean 7、科目名称
Chinese(语文), Maths (数学), English, History(历史), P.E, Computer,
Physics(物理), Chemistry (化学), Biology(生物), Politics(政治), Geography(地理)
8、天气情况常用词
Weather, climate, weather report, wet, warm, sunny, rainy, cloudy, windy, snowy,
dark, icy, foggy, storm; fine, sunshine, snow, heavy rain, strong wind, cold , cool, h ot, spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter;
9、旅馆、餐厅常用词
book a bed, tip, soup, menu, pay the bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup, dumpling, soft drink, steak, main dish(主菜)，waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk; restaurant, a single/double room, check in（登记）
10、商场、超市常用词
do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart(购物手推车)，
price tag（价格标签），fashion, men’s suit, department store, supermarket,
on sale（减价出售）check-out counter（付帐台）, size, color, T-shirt, shirt,
sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style（款式）,
11、银行、邮局常用词
bank, money, bank officer, check, interest(利息)，credit card（信用卡），mail,
postage（邮资）, envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package,
12、学校、家庭常用词：
homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks, text book, playground,
department, Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree, Doctor’s degree, Campus, lecture,
dormitory, semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language,
gym,housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa,
chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard(厨柜), furniture;
13、机场、车站等交通常用词：
luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check, railway/train station,
express train(快车), platform, sleeping car, seat belt, take off, land, boarding card
Gate 1, flight number(班机号码), nonstop flight(直达航班)，arrival time,
conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger; warning light, road sign, motorway,
one-way(单程的), round-trip(双程的);
14、图书馆、阅览室常用词：
library, reading-room, renew（续借）, book-shelf, novel, story-book,
picture-book, fine(v.罚款), newspaper, magazine, reference book;
15、办公室常用词：
computer, typewriter, copy, make a phone call, arrange an appointment,
secretary, manager
16、人与人关系的常用词：
father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother,
nephew(侄子, 外甥), cousin, niece, children, grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend, enemy, husband, wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend,
classmate, workmate, boss;
17、职业常用词：
student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor, actor, actress,
waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor(裁缝), cleaner, writer,
singer, dancer, conductor(市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员, salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist(牙医)
18、医院常用词：
cold, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart, lung,
blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache, pain, hurt, ache。