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Unit10 If you go to the party知识点归纳

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Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time！知识点归纳一、if 引导的条件状语从句【考例】If____, I will go. A. he doesn’t come B. he won’t come C. he will come D. he is comingif 引导的条件状语从句。

If是连词，所连接的句子叫条件状语从句，表示假设或条件，意思是 “ 如果…的话”，用法如下：1、表示假设，表示将会发生和可能发生的事，或进行提醒警告。

if条件句：条件句用于陈述语气，表示假设的情况可能发生，其中if 是“如果”的意思。

构成条件从句主句时态If＋一般现在时，主语＋shall/will+动词原形例句If he comes,he will take us to thezoo.用法：(1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如果、假如”，主句不能用be going to表示将来，而应该用shall，will如： If you go to the party, you will meet Uncle Zhang.I’ll ask the teacher for help if I don’t understand. (2)if “如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。

如：If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go there. 如果明天下雨，我们就不去那了。

（3）若主句是祈使句，if引导的条件状语从句仍用____________时态。

Put up your hand if you have any questions to ask.注意：宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区别。

宾语从句中的if“是否”相当于 whether，引导宾语从句，时态需根据语境确定。

如：I don't know if it will rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天是否会下雨。

2. 表示真实条件、客观真理、自然现象、定理定义、民间谚语等，句型是：If + 句子（一般现在时），+ 主句（一般现在时）. 例： If you study hard ,you are sure to succeed . If you put ice in a warm place ,it turns into water .针对练习：( )1There is going to ______a soccer match next Sunday. If it ___, we’ll haveto cancel(取消) it. a. be; will rain b. have; will rain c. be; rains d. have; rains( )2.If she ___harder, she will catch up with us soon. a. study b. studies c. will study d. studied( )3.I don’t know if he __________ to the party. If he _________, I’ll tell you.a. comes; comesb. will come; will comec. comes; will comed. will come; comes( )4. If you don’t go to the party this Friday, ____.a. he will, toob. he won’t, eitherc. he does, tood. he doesn’t, either二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. We ____________ (not go) for a picnic if it rains this Sunday2. You may go swimming if you _____________ (finish) your homework.3. They’ll go hiking if it ____________ (not snow) tomorrow.4. Your mother ____________ (be) angry with you if you don’t do your homework.5. I want to know if he ___________ (come) to the party tomorrow evening6. Water park is a good place ___________ (have) fun.7. Half the students ____________ (come) from countryside.8. Half of her money ___________ (spend) on clothes.9.- ---I feel hungry. ----why not ___________ (have) dinner with us?10. If she ____________ (not take) a bus to school tomorrow, she____________ (be) late二、be doing, be going to do和will 在表示将来时的区别：1．will/shall+动词原形 2、be going to do表示将来【注意】“be going to do”和”will/shall+动词原形”区别在于，前者表示事先考虑好的意图，而后者则表示未经事先考虑的意图。

I am going to play games this afternoon./ It will rain tonight. 3.be doing表将来时表示转移的动词leave, go, come, start等进行时态表将来的时候，时常伴有意图，安排或打算的含义。

She is flying to Wuhan tomorrow.典型例题I think I’m going to the dance with Karen and Ann. 我想我会和Karen and Ann一起跳舞。

what are you doing for vacation? 你假期里要做什么？ If you do, the teachers will call your parents.如果你那样做，老师们将给你们的父母打电话。

针对性练习：1 __you __a doctor when you grow up? A Will; going to be B Are; going tobe C Are; / D Will; be 2 I don’t know if his uncle _____. I think he _____ if it doesn’t rain.A will come; comesB will come; will comeC comes; comesD comes; will come3 He will be back _____a few minutes. A with B for C on D in4 What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow? A will B shall C do D are5 There __some showers this afternoon. A will be B will have C is going to be D are going to have6 It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She _____a party.A is going to be;will haveB will be;is havingC will be;is going to haveD will have; is going to be三：情态动词should 用法should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not1、作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，表示“应该，应当”。

2、作为情态动词，可以用来表示有较大可能实现的猜测、推论，表示“可能，该(=will probably) ”The headmaster should arrive soon. They should be home by now，I think.3、表示“竟然” It’s strange that he should be late.4、用在第一人称时，表示征求对方意见 Should I help you with the dinner？5、用于表示某种感情色彩，常用于why，how引起的特殊疑问句或that从句中，表示意外、惊喜、不能理解等意思。

How should I know? 我怎么知道？用should或shouldn’t填空1. I can’t sleep the night before exams. You ______ take a warm shower before you go to bed.2. Good friends ______ argue each other.3. There is little milk in the glass.We _______ buy some.4. They didn’t invite you? Maybe you ______ be friendlier.四、重点难点分析1、If you go to the party , you’ll have a great time! have a good (great) time = have fun = enjoy oneself2、Half the class won’t come. (1)half adj. 一半的，半个的。

1）Half the class won’t come.有一半的学生一会来。

2）Half (of) the money is his.有一半的钱是他的。

3）Half (of) them are workers.他们当中有一半中工人。

表示“一半的……”可以用half + n. 或_____________. 其谓语动词取决于后面的名词或代词的形式。

4）Half of the boys _________ （come）to school by bike every day.(2) class 集体名词，全班同学，是复数概念。

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Unit10-If-you-go-to-the-party知识点归纳

Unit10-If-you-go-to-the-party知识点归纳

Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time ！知识点归纳 一、if 引导的条件状语从句【考例】If____, I will go. A. he doesn ’t come B. he won’t come C. he will come D. he is coming if 引导的条件状语从句。

If 是连词，所连接的句子 叫条件状语 从句，表示假设或条件， 意思是 “ 如果…的话”，用法如下：1、表示假设，表示将会发生和可能发生的事，或进行提醒警告。

注意：宾语从句中的 if 与条件状语从句 if 的区别。

宾语从句中的 if “是否”相当于 whether ，引导宾语从句，时态需根据语境确定。

如：I don't know if it will rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天是否会下雨。

2. 表示真实条件、客观真理、自然现象、定理定义、民 间谚语等，句型是：If + 句子 （一般现在时 ），+ 主句 （ 一般现在时）. 例： If you study hard ,you are sure to succeed . If you put ice in a warm place ,it turns into water . 针对练习：( )1There is going to ______a soccer match next Sunday. If it ___, we’ll have to cancel(取消) it. a. be; will rain b. have; will rain c. be; rains d. have; rains ( )2.If she ___harder, she will catch up with us soon. a. study b. studies c. will study d. studied ( )3.I don’t know if he __________ to the party. If he _________, I’ll tell you. a. comes; comes b. will come; will come c. comes; will come d. will come; comes ( )4. If you don’t go to the party this Friday, ____. a. he will, too b. he won ’t, either c. he does, too d. he doesn ’t, either 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. We ____________ (not go) for a picnic if it rains this Sunday2. You may go swimming if you _____________ (finish) your homework.3. They’ll go hiking if it ____________ (not snow) tomorrow.4. Your mother ____________ (be) angry with you if you don’t do your homework.5. I want to know if he ___________ (come) to the party tomorrow evening6. Water park is a good place ___________ (have) fun.7. Half the students ____________ (come) from countryside.8. Half of her money ___________ (spend) on clothes. 1.- ---I feel hungry. ----why not ___________ (have) dinner with us? 1. If she ____________ (not take) a bus to school tomorrow, she ____________ (be) late 二、be doing, be going to do 和 will 在表示将来时的区别：1．will/shall+动词原形 2、be going to do 表示将来 【注意】“be going to do ”和”will/shall+动词原形”区别在于，前者表示事先考虑好的意图， 而后者则表示未经事先考虑的意图。

八年级英语上册Unit10Ifyougotothepartyyou’llhaveagreattime短语语法知识点汇总

八年级英语上册Unit10Ifyougotothepartyyou’llhaveagreattime短语语法知识点汇总

八年级英语上册Unit10Ifyougotothepartyyou’llhaveagr eattime短语语法知识点汇总Unit 10 If you garty，you’ll have a great time一、必背短语。

1.待在家里stay a2.乘公共汽车take the bus3.一半的同学half the class4.从…订购ord…5.在聚会上at the party6.炸土豆片，炸薯条pota犯错误make mistakes8.犯粗心的错误make carelakes9.一条建议aadvice10.给某人一些建议give sb. some adv建议某人做某事advisesb. to do…12.害怕去做某事beafraid to do…13.赚（许多）钱make（a lot of）环游世界travel around the world15.得到教育get an educa保守秘密keep…lf17.因某事生气be angry at/abou生某人的气be angry with sb.19.逃避；逃跑run away(from)20.分/切成两半cut in half21.解决一个问题solve a problem22.待在外面stay out23.起床晚get up late24.帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth25.做某事的最好方式thebest way to do…26.拒绝做某事refuse to d27.太…而不能too…to…【教材内容解析】A1.If you garty, you’ll have a grea(P. 73)have a great time意为“过得愉快、玩得开心”，相当于lf或者have fun。

例句：They are having a greaark.例句：=They ag themselvark.2. The students are talking about wave a class party/a clag/a birthday party. (P. 74)have a clag意为“开班会”。

Unit 10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!知识点

Unit 10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!知识点

Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time! stay at home待在家里take the bus乘公共汽车tomorrow night明天晚上have a class party进行班级聚会half the class一半的同学make some food做些食物order food订购食物have a class meeting开班会at the party在聚会上potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条in the end最后make mistakes犯错误go to the party去参加聚会have a great/good 玩得开心give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议go to college上大学make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱travel around the world环游世界get an education得到教育work hard努力工作a soccer player一名足球运动员keep…to oneself保守秘密talk with sb.与某人交谈in life 在生活中be angry at/about sth.因某事生气be angry with sb.生某人的气in the future在将来run away逃避；逃跑the first step第一步in half分成两半solve a problem解决问题school clean-up学校大扫除ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事give sb. sth.给某人某物tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事need to do sth.需要做某事。

Unit 10 If you go to the party笔记

Unit 10 If you go to the party笔记

Unit 10 If you go to the party , you’ll have a great time! 笔记1.jeans n 牛仔裤 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤jeans, trousers, shorts 等经常用复数形式2.meeting n 会议at the party在会议上have /hold a meeting 开会3.①happen“发生”，强调某事发生的偶然性take place “发生”，指事情有计划有安排地发生② happen to sb.（某事）发生在某人身上（sb. 要用宾格）Sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事4.half 半（复数）halves half an hour半小时three hours and a half= three and a half hours. 三个半小时Cut... in half = cut.. into halves 切成两半“half of + 名词”做主语，谓语动词单复数与half 后的名词保持一致eg. Half (of) the boys ______already here.Half (of) the apple_______ bad.anize v.组织，筹备组织→ organizer 组织者→ organization n 组织→ organized adj. 有组织的6.advice n 建议（不可数名词）→advise v 建议(1) a piece of advice 一条建议two pieces of advice两条建议(2)give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议(3)advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事advise sb. not to do sth 建议某人不要做某事7.travel around the world = travel all over the world 环游世界8. join加入某种组织、团体、机构并成为其中的一员join in参加竞赛、娱乐和游戏等活动take part in 参加会议、群众性活动join sb. 加入到某个人群之中9.unless除非，如果不= if … not 除非…… ,如果不10.certainly adv当然，肯定= sure = of course11.be afraid to 害怕去做某事be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事I’m afraid so.恐怕是这样I’m afraid not.恐怕不是这样12.a ngry生气的，发怒的→ angrily 生气地be angry with sb. be angry at/about sth对某事感到生气be angry to do 做某事感到生气13.mistake n. 错误、失误,可数名词。