2019中考英语完形填空基础练(3)及答案

2019年浙江省中考英语完形填空题一、完形填空（共8题；共120分）1.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Have you ever eaten a dandelion (蒲公英)? Me neither. Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too."Time to pick dandelions, Athena, "Mum opened the car door and I entered with a 1. Myhometown is in Greece (希腊), where dandelions are 2on the menu. But I didn't eatdandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring?Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had4moved in ourneighborhood in New York. I was 5Brigid didn't ask where we were going. Nobody in Americaate dandelions. I always worried that 6would notice us picking dandelions.We 7into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then westopped our car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. "8 do we cat dandelions? "I asked. "The best food in the world. "Dad answered, shaking a handful ofgreens.9we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum andDad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 10 Greek food.The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served 11different 。

河南省郑州市2019年中考英语模拟试卷（三）一、听力理解（共20 小题，每小题1 分）共分钟第一节听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1. Who is calling Steve?A. Mary.B. Henry.C. Barry.( )2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurantB. In a post officeC. In ahospital.( )3. How long does it take the man to walk to the station?A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteenminutes.( )4. What happened to the woman?A. She was sick.B. She lost a book.C. She had a bad dream.( )5. What’s the man doing?A. Having a field trip.B. Booking a plane ticket.C. Saying goodbye to his friend.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。

( )6. Which floor will the man live on?A. The second floor.B. The third floor.C. The fourthfloor.( )7. How much should the man pay?A. $45.B. $60.C. $90.听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。

( )8.What time is it when they are talking?A. It’s about 9:00B. It’s about 10:00C. It’s about11:00( )9. What does the woman like to do?A. Play the pianoB. Do some drawings.C. Watch some television.听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。

百度文库、精选试题题型加练三完形填空(一)(2017·安徽中考)Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother foundit 1 to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 3 that hismother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 4 wind was blowing. “Ah，”he said, “it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.” With these words, he ran to the houseof a neighbor, and offered his 5 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted.When he finished the work, he received his 6 . Then he went to another place for the 7purpose, and then to another, 8 he had earned(挣得) enough to buy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as“ 10 ”， and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.1．A.easyB．funD．possibleC．difficult2．A.returned B．sentD ．lent C．followed．rge B ．small 3Drich C．． poorBA.cold 4．． warmD C．cool ．hot5．A.service B．choiceD． interest money C．B． 6．A.book payD．C．letter studyB．st 7．strangeD．．Csame boringB． becauseA.if ．8D since ．C ．until试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题9．A.always B．neverD．seldom C．alreadyB A.help ． fail 10．D ．giveC．try(二)(2016·安徽中考)Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 2 which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头). Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 3 playing sports. In January last yearhe 4 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5 ， and since then Philip has wonevery other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip 6 to take part in the London WheelchairMarathon(马拉松). 7 ， five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn't want to 8 .He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what?He not only 9 it, but he also finished in first place!Bravest Philip is very 10 and never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be theChildoftheMonth.1．A.proud of B．afraid ofD．strict with C．angry withB．A.ability effort 2． C．illness D．interestB．A.stops ． avoids 3D．Cminds ． lovesB．started 4．A.watchedC．D．held cancelled5．A.journey ．BraceC．class interview D．6hatedB ．．A.regrettedC．failedD．decidedB．AlsoA.Instead ．7试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题C．HoweverD．FirstB．sit down 8．A.give upC． D．go outset off9．A.refused B．leftD．invented C．completedB ．honest A.brave 10．DC．polite．fair(三)(2015·安徽中考)The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess(空姐) told him that she would bring him the 1 soon. But the air hostess was2 busy that she forgot to bring him the water.3 ， the passenger couldn't take his medicineon time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 4 it.In the following hours, each time she 5 the passenger, she would ask him with a smilewhether he needed help or not. But the passenger 6 paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the 7 ， the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers'booklet(留言簿), she was very 8 . She thought that he would 9 bad words in it, but witha smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then 10 . The passenger put it, “In the pastfew hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can Irefuse your twelve faithful(真诚的) smiles？”1．A.medicine B．waterD ．coffeeC．cup2 ． A.very B．tooD ．so ．CquiteB．As a result3．A.With her helpC．On the one hand D．To tell the truthB．accepted ．4A.drankD．received refused． CB．listened to5． A.looked atC．talked about D．passed by试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题6．ually B．neverD．sometimes C． oftenB． 7．A.plane trainD． C．ship busB．happy 8． A.interestedCsad．excitedD．9．A.break down B．get downD．．write down go down CB．10．A.smiled criedD．wondered worriedC．(四)(2019·预测)“First Blood，Shut down...” Do you know these words well？They are 1 usedin the computer games, such as King Glory, Cross Fire. These days computer games have becomemore and more popular in many towns and cities, even villages.A lot of small shops 2 busystreets have been changed into computer game houses 3 they can get more money.The houses are always crowed with people, especially young boys.Sometimes people 4 lotsof money competing with the machines.People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理) whenthey play computer games. The more they lose, the more they want to win. As a result，they don'twant to work any more and play games day after day.For school boys, things are even 5 . They have no 6 in their lessons. 7 schoolis over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools.Some are 8 enoughto getmoney from their parents while some aren't. So they 9 steal or rob others. Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a 10 problem in our life. Something has to be doneto stop it.1．A.highly B．widelyD ．Cdeeply ．lonelyBA.above 2．．acrossD ．between ．CalongB．when 3．A.so thatin order toD．unless．C试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题4．A.take B．payD．．spend cost C B．exciting5．A.betterC．worse D．interestingB．time 6．A.interestC．．grades chanceD7．B．Before A.BecauseC．As soon as Until D．．A.lucky 8B．unluckycareful CD．polite． B．should 9．A.canD． have toC．could10．A.important B．seriousC．unusualD．wonderful(五)(2018·安徽蚌埠禹会二模)Once, there were two fishermen who lived in a village. They knew 1 to fish very well. They went to a lake to fish. One of them preferred fishing aloneto 2attention to others, while 3 was an outgoing person who loved to make friends. The outgoingfisherman saw that some tourists at the lake were not catching any fish.“I will teach you how to fish，” he said to them. “If you 4 10 fish, give me one.If you don't get 10, you needn't give me anything. Both sides hit it off and 5 ．”After he finished teaching one group of people, he went to another group of people and alsotaught them some fishing 6 . He still asked that, for every 10 fish caught, they should givehim 7 back.At the end of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a(n) 8 basketof fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, as a teacher, hewas 9 ．On the other hand, the other fisherman didn't have much fun. When the other fisherman circledaround his camp, he became even more lonely. After fishing for a whole day 10 ， he lookedinto the fish basket, and found he had far fewer fish than his friend.试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题1．A.what B．howD．why． whereC2．A.draw B． drawingD．C ．paypaying3． A.one B．otherDC．another ． the otherB． 4 ．A.catch takeD．． Cbring watchB．wanted 5．A.agreedC．expected D．asked6．A.power B ．skillsD．empty tools C． B．A.it ． some 7D．oneC． ten8 ．A.fill B．fullD．C．empty fallB．excited 9．A.expectedCnoticed ．respected D．10B．．A.alone freelyC．happy D．happily)(六(2018·安徽安庆桐城四模)A famous designer(设计师) and a university student produce a newcup called Vessyl. They have spent several years 1 it. The smart cup can not only tell CocaCola from Pepsi Cola, 2 also tell people whether they should drink water or not. When people 3 liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒) later, it can checkthis kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives lots of 4 of the drink, suchas sugar, fat and calorie. When people put the cup in their 5 ， it can also show them thecondition of their bodies. If they are 6 ， Vessyl can tell them to drink water.“My partner and I want people to 7 healthy. In modern society, people are usually too8 to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day. They have much 9 . We produce this试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题smart cup so that people can make a choice 10 ．” the designer said.on． B1．A.inof ．at． DC A.and or 2 ．B．．but soC．DA.pour ． B．pull 3 lift C． D． regardproblems ． B4 ．A.newinformation ．passages C D． handsA.desks 5．B．mouths Dbags ． C．hungry ．6．A.full Bawful ． D．Cthirstyhave．．A.carry B7keep C．touch ．Dfree ．B8．A.busysilly． D C．excitedpressure B ．9．A.dangerlaughter D．C．powerA.quietly 10．B．hardlywiselyCD．recently．)七()Charlie was a rich boy who had more toys than you could imagine. His family had 预测(2019·．a lot of money, and whenever he liked something, they would buy it for 1had. he care of what bother things he 2 no fact, idea what cost, and wouldn't to take Inof his uncles began to want something different. One When he was so used to all his toys, hefound a fine horse and he gave it to Charlie as something unusual. Charlie was very 3 abouthaving a horse. He 4 to ride, and was always on his horse, going here and there.However, he treated the horse just as 5 as he treated all his other toys, and it soonstarted looking sick. 6 the first time in his life, Charlie became truly worried. He loved试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题the horse, but he didn't know what to do.One day, while in the countryside, he saw a girl with a horse. The girl looked very poor, but the horse seemed happy and looked great. He asked the girl how to 7 her horse. The girltold him what to do. And Charlie learnt how to put 8 into things. As a result, Charlie gaveup 9 for new toys. Grateful to his friend, he gave her many of his own toys, and more tothe children of the village. He only kept those few toys he really liked. And he began repairingand caring for those toys, 10 he could really enjoy playing with them.1．A.he B．himD ． himselfC．his2． A.have B．hasDhad． to haveC．3．A.exciting B．relaxed．excitedD relaxingC4．A.to learn B．learntD．．Clearning learnsB．A.badly bad5．DC．worse ． worstB6．A.At ． OnD． C．ForDuring7．A.look at B．look downDlook like ．look after C． B8．A.happiness ．careD． effect ．CeffortB．looking 9．A.askingCbuying．waiting D ． BA.but ．．so 10Dor． because．C(八)(2018·天津中考)My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952.I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth, Australia.试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 ， and I had to attend specialclasses to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3 ， so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. Theyearned(挣钱) just enough for us to survive(维持生活) and 4 a little money. My father hadalways wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years of hard work, in June 1967,he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店)．7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria afterschool and at weekends. Just two years after we 8 ， my father decided that we neededafull-time waiter. Then, he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today, we have three branches(分店), in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.1．A.returned B．movedDpointed．connectedC．2．A.school B．hospitalDchurch ．business C． 3．A.paper B．illnessD． C．health moneyBA.save ． borrow 4．DC．．share chooseB．．5A.sell seeD ．open C． leaveB．after 6．A.beforeC．duringD．between7．A.Because B．IfC．．DWhether Although8．A.played B ．relaxed．started C ．DstoppedB．teach 9．A.likeD．．Cbelievelend10．A.perhaps B．never试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题C．hardlyD．also(九)(2018·广东深圳南山二模改编)I grew up in a small town in Minnesota. There I had some verygood friends. We played together happily. But it was such a small town that life there seemedvery 1 . I always wanted to leave there and go to a(an) 2 city. When I was 15, my dream3 came true. My parents told me that we would move to California soon.After I moved to California, however, I found life there wasn't as good as I had 4 .Isuffered some serious culture shock in the first month. There was everything I had ever 5 ，such as beaches, mountains, amusement parks and sunshine! All of those 6 were rather newto me and very exciting to me at first. But 7 time went by, I realized that 8 of themwas making me happy. I didn't want to ride the biggest roller coaster(过山车), go to the bestshopping mall, or go to the most beautiful 9 to enjoy sunshine or swim. I really 10 myfriends in my hometown.We often take what we have for granted. Please cherish what you have and be happy every day.1．A.lively B．boringD ．relaxing C． interestingB ．A.different ．new 2D C．big．small3．A.finally B．unluckilyDnecessarily C．．certainlyB．lived 4．A.toldD．believedC．expected5．A.got tired of B．cared aboutC．dreamed of D．thought ofB．A.things 6． placesD ． stories C．pointsB．as 7．A.whenD．with while C．BA.each 8．． nobodyDC． none ． neither试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题9．A.pools B．beachesD C．hills ． mountains10．A.missed B．lovedD ．wantedC．attracted(十)(2019·预测)We know there's no pizza for astronauts in space. Now scientists have founda1 to solve this problem for them: a pizza printer! NASA has developed a machine which “prints”food. They showed a model of the printer in the US.How does it 2 ？ Cartridges(墨盒) can be 3 powdered dough(粉末面团), cheese, sauce,water and oil. Put these ingredients(原料) onto a printer bed. The printer bed, which gets hotfrom below, cooks the food as it's being printed. Most of the ingredients are powdered, so theycan be 4 space and stored(贮存) for many years without going 5 . The food powder can bemixed with water and oil 6 they're being printed. In outer space, astronauts have fewerchoices for dinner. Most of their foods—even things 7 beef and chicken—are eaten from bagsas powder. Scientists hope the new food printer can be used to make more 8 food in outerspace, keeping astronauts healthier and healthier.The printer isn't only used in outer space. Scientists think it could be useful on the 9 ，too. People can make meals at the dinner table according to 10 different needs. Isn't thatamazing?1．A.way B．planD．answer ． discussion C 2．A.start B ．stopD． workC．play3．A.connected with B．dealt withC．filled with D．covered withB．4A.sent into ．changed intoDput into C．．looked intoB ．bad A.thin 5．D．．Cwhite smallB6．．A.but while试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题C．unless D．ifA.to B ． for 7．DC．like ． withB．A.cold． good 8D． famous C．expensive9 moon ．A.sun B． D．rocket earth ． C A.our your 10．B．C．hisD．their)(十一(2018·广西贵港港南二模)Do you know something about Santa? I remember 1 in Santa whenI was very young. But as I 2 older, I began to doubt it. So I used tests to decide whetherSanta Claus was real or not.The first test was when I was 5 years old. I thought that if I 3 all night on ChristmasEve, I could see if Santa really came. But I fell asleep. When I woke up, I had a nice 4 underthe tree.The next year, I tested whether Santa knew where I was. My family spent Christmas in 5state. I thought that if Santa was all knowing, he would know I wasn't at home. Sure enough,I found a gift the next morning.At the 6 of 7, I did my final test. That year, I didn't send my Christmas letter to Santa.On Christmas Eve, my mother 7 me to a supermarket and led me around the toy area,I didn'tsay a word, but I did look at a 8 doll a few times. I bet(打赌) that Santa wouldn't knowwhat to get me because he couldn't read my 9 . But my mother would know everything. On Christmasmorning, I did find the nice doll and knew that Santa was actually Mom.The magic and mystery of Santa made Christmas a fun time for 10 . In the future I wantit to be part of my children's childhood as well.1．A.imagining B．believingD ．．Cbecoming makingB．．2A.planned boughtD played．C ．grew试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题3．A.stayed up B．got upD C．woke up ．stood upB ．4．A.idea energyD ．Cpresent ． smellB 5．A.other ．anotherD ．some ． others CB 6．A.age ．cornertime D ．birthC．B7．A.went ． showedD ．took C．spentB ． 8．A.ugly beautifulD ．．Cstrong helpfulB．A.mind9． bookD．test C．magazine10．B． them A.himyouD ．．meC)十二((2019·预测)Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages. They expect to stopfamily members from nagging(唠叨) in the 1 traditional Chinese Spring Festival period,beginning on Feb., 16.One such sweater features(特载) messages such as “Please don't ask me the grades in finalexaminations”，“Your child is really great”，“No 2 salary”，“I am on a diet, Ican't eat too much” and so on.Sweaters with these messages become 3 because they provide answers to nagging questionsfrom some youths' parents or relatives.During the Spring Festival, family members gather together and some of the elder ones alwaysask the 4 members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer. For example,“How many points did you get in final examinations？” or “When will you be5 ？”．Many Internet users 6 the logo sweaters are lovely, and help them not need to answerquestions if they wear the clothes during the holiday.试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题7 ， some Internet users are not that optimistic(乐观) about the sweaters.There are also many 8 methods to keep people from family nagging during the Spring) suggest we can please our parents or other 网民Festival holidays. For example, some netizens(elder relatives by 9 their words and doing what they want us to do.What Other Internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song 10Good, OwnisforYourIDo with the lyrics “My dear family members, I have my own life.”seven day ．A.seven days B1． D．seven-days．seven-day Cto talk about B．2．A.talking abouttalked about D．．Ctalk aboutpolite B ．3．A.safepopular C．important D．happier ． B 4．A.tallerstrongerC．younger． Dmarrying ． B．5A.marriedmarry ．．to marry DCagree ． 6．A.know Bdecide D ．wonder C．So 7BA.But ．．Though ．CHowever．Dothers A.another 8．．Bother ．Cthe other ．Dhearing of A.listeningto ．9B．looking at ．Csaying to ．Dto call ．10．A.calling Bcalledcall ．C ． D试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题参考答案(一)10 BCDAB～～5 CBDAA 61(二)10 DCACA61～5 ACDBB ～(三)10 BADCA1 65 BDBCD ～～(四)10 ADADB5 BCACC 1～～6(五)10 BCBCA6～15 BDDAA ～(六)10 CDABC5 BDACB 1～～6(七)10 CDBDB～1～65 BCCBA(八)10 BCCBD5 BADAC ～1～ 6试题习题、尽在百度．百度文库、精选试题(九)1～5 BCACC 6～10 ABCBA(十)1～5 ADCCB 6～10 BCBCD(十一)1～5 BDACB 6～10 ADBAC(十二)10 BCDAD6～15 CADCA ～试题习题、尽在百度．。

2019中考英语北京房山区(完形填空)专项练习（03）及解析注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！【2017黑龙江绥化市】II.Closetest(此题共15分，每题1分) Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobeanadult.31isitreallyl ikewhattheyimagine?Asaboy32livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity,1feel33 pressure(压力)onmewiththecity'sdevelopment.Althoughwe34worryaboutmoney,westillha vesome35problems,suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectation(期望)fromparents.Theseexperiencesarevery36toourfuture.But37theyreallygi vemealotofpressure.Istillclearly38thehappinessofmychildhood.39.wehadt ofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webeganto40thisinvisible(无形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunriseand41aftersunsetWeworkandst udy42anadult,evenharder,43wedoisinordertogetanexcellent44Growingupisv eryboring,butwe45trytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkfriendshipamo ngourfriends,thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteache rscanhelpus.Whynotenjoythepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste? ()31.A.HoweverB.AndC.So()32.A.whichB.whoC.whom()33.A.lessB.fewerC.greater()34.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldom()35,A.otherB.anotherC.others()36.A.helpfulB.happyC.bad()37.A.atfirstB.forexampleC.infact()38.A.thinkB.rememberC.forget()39.A.LuckilyB.UnluckilyC.Impossibly()40.A.seeB.touchC.feel()eback()42.A.asB.likeC.alike()43.A.WhatB.ThatC.How()44.A.progressB.markC,success()45.A,shouldB,shouldn'tC.mustn't【主旨大意】人们在成长的过程中面临很多压力和挫折，我们应积极面对，在克服困难的同时，感受人间关爱生活的美好。

2019中考英语完形填空题（3）（附答案）【能力选练】 A（2019中考选练）Hi, Mommy, what are you doing? asked Susie.I'm making a cake for Mrs. Smith next door, said her mother.Why? asked Susie, who was only six years old.Because Mrs. Smith is very sad; she 1 her daughter and she has abroken heart. We need to take care of her for a little while.Why, Mommy?You see, Susie, when someone is very, very sad, they have trouble 2 thelittle things like making dinner. Because we're part of a community and Mrs. Smith is our neighbor, we need to do some things to help her. Mrs. Smith won't ever be able to talk with her daughter or hug her or do all those 3 things moms and daughtersdo together. You are a very smart girl, Susie, maybe you'll think of some way to help take care of Mrs. Smith.”Susie thought 4 about it and how she could do her part in caring forMrs. Smith. A few minutes later, Susie knocked on her door. After a few moments Mrs. Smith answered the knock with a Hi, Susie.Susie noticed that Mrs. Smith didn't have that 5 musical qualityabout her voice when she greeted someone.My mommy says that you lost your daughter and you're very, very sad witha broken heart.” Susie held her hand out shyly. In it was a Band - Aid（创可贴）．“This is 6 your broken heart. Mrs. Smith 7 her tears. She knelt down and huggedSusie, saying Thank you, darling girl, this will 8 a lot.Mrs. Smith accepted Susie's act of 9 and took it one step further.She bought a small key ring with a picture frame（相框）.She put Susie's Band - Aid in the frame to 10 herself to heal （治疗）a little every time she saw it．1. A. killed B. beat C.lost D. missed12. A. to make B. to do C. making D.doing3. A. wonderful B. terrible C. bad D. harmful4. A. highly B. hardly C. seriously D. poorly5. A. familiar B. surprising C. strange D. ordinary6. A. of B. for C.in D. beyond7. A. went back B. put back C. kept back D. held back8. A. make B. have C. help D.give9. A. kindness B. words C. idea D.medicine10. A. warn B. forgive C. remind D. make参考答案CDACA BDCAC【能力选练】 B中考完形填空。

2019中考英语完形填空选（三）附参考答案【实战训练】 A心怀感恩People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the 1.______ children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(条)of bread from a basket every day till the hard days passed.The hungry children came together 2.______， and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they 3.______ without even thanking the good gentleman.But Gretchen, a poorly­dressed little girl, did not argue or 4.______ with the rest, but remained standing quietly far away from them. 5.______ the bad­mannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand, and went home.The next day the children were as bad­mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 6.______ a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 7.______ fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman 8.______ once, for it must have got into the dough(生面团) by mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick！”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's 9.______，he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 10.______ as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”1. A. kindest B. smartest C. poorest D. thinnest2. A. luckily B. proudly C. silently D. excitedly3. A. turned off B. went away C. got on D. learned from4. A. fight B. play C. talk D. jump5. A. If B. When C. Because D. Unless6. A. brought B. tasted C. received D. noticed7. A. silver B. bread C. gold D. glass8. A. for B. on C. to D. at9. A. mistake B. message C. wallet D. praise10. A. thankful B. friendly C. lively D. lovely【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

中考英语完型填空及答案(带答案)2019年中考英语完型填空及答案（历年真题专项训练，值得下载练）(限时:60分钟)（2019中考选练）Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help XXX on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of _______init. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she _______it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t _______. As it was time for class, shehurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she_______. Then, her greedy (贪心的)friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the_______office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was XXX her and didn’t know_______to do. Kate kept calm and did something tostop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachersfor________Soon a teacher took Mary to the_______and the XXX a week she was all right again. XXX.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the_______paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That daywhen you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the________, you are such a nicefriend! ________Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you arenow________, but you have done a bad XXX I will not tell anyone, I want you not to begreedy and________ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and__________.At the end of the term Kate was given a ________for being a very XXX.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1．A．XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX’sXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX11．XXX12．A．XXX13．A．XXX14．A．got XXXXXX【解析】试题分析：短文讲述了两个小女孩的故事。

2019 年中考英语完形填空训练Passage 1Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people ofhis town. But first he wanted to1whether they were good enough to get his help. So heplaced a very large stone in the center of the main2into town. Then he hid behind a treeand waited.Soon an old man came along3his cow. “ Whoput this stone in the center of the road? ”said the old man,4he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passedaround the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same 5 ;then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but6of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He7the stone and said,“ It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along8in the dark and will fall against thestone.”The young man then began to9the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move itto one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of10and this message under the stone:“ This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this awaystone from the road.Thank you.”1.A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out2.A. road B. tree C. city D. theater3.A. for B. of C. about D. with4.A. and B. so C. but D. or5.A. thing B. way C. seat D. service6.A. some B. none C. all D. everybody7.A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave8.A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly9.A. move B. act C. throw D. play10. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money答案： 1. B 2. A 3. D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C8. C9. A 10. DPassage 2Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family wentto spend the day in the forest, and the son1his socks there. After the family left, a bearso much that he wouldn’themtake3.All the animals talked about the bear’ s new look. Soon,, inther forestbegan appearing squirrels ( 松鼠 ) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor4 his head, telling animals,“ This can’ t be good. Animals don5”! But’ tnoneedone listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,it wasn ’ longt before the first results of fashion -fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him6to the ground from a tree. The ratcouldn ’got into his hole without taking off his hat first.Even the bear,7his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same8, “ Takeoffthose clothes before one day they’ re going to kill you.9 ” Tthosedoctorthat ’ s advicestopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’ t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very10 , and they had only done it to make others admire them, andto get attention.1.A. left B. forgot C. searched D. found2.A. get B. keep C. try D. turn3.A. up B. away C. over D. off4.A. lost B. shook C. knocked D. hid5.A. money B. clothes C. food D. vegetables6.A. falling B. following C. describing D. climbing7.A. by the way B. according to C. because of D. such as8.A. question B. advice C. standard D. friendship9.A. came up with B. dreamed of C. heard from D. listened to10. A. successful B. dangerous C. helpful D. friendly答案： 1.A 2.C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6. A7. C8. B9. D10. BPassage 3In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most importantpeople. My mother has changed1way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would beone of the great ones.As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___ to others. I problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to3. My writing was not at the level it should have been.had withMy mother observed（观察）all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided to change the situation early in my development.4 a while, we did indeed get over all the problem s that had troubledme. She spent hours every day5me everything needed to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the levelI am now.I In addition, she gave6for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. Shewould not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells meeducation is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me10hard for my grades and attend college.She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child—her child—and now I have the chance to become something.1.A. a B.an C.the D. /2.A.easily B.strongly C.frequently D.smoothly3.A. hear B. write C. understand D. read4.A.Besides B. Under C.With D.After5.A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching6.A. advice B. happiness C. information D. courage7.A.before B.though C.because D.unless8.A.set up B.gave up C. took up D. looked up9.A.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerful10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying答案： 1. C 2.A 4.D 5.D 6. A7. C8. B9. C10. B 。

完形填空(三) 休闲旅游A [2019·原创]Whenyou’re50,whatkindofholidaywillyouwanttotake?Ifyou’reunder30today, 1 you’llbeabletotakeaholidayinspace!AJapanesecompany,Shimizu,planstoopenthefirst2inspacewithin15years.Theywantto 3 3-dayholidaysinaspacestation,whichwillbebiggerthantheInternationalSpaceStation.However,holidaysinspace willbevery4!About90,000dollarsforthreedays!Shimizubelievesthatthereareenoughpeoplewhowillbereadytopaytheprice. Othercompanies,inJapanandtheUSA,wanttoopenhotelsonthemoon!Tripstothemoonwillbe 5 moreexpensive!TheJapanesecompanyisquiteserious,buttheycannotstartbuilding 6 orbiting(轨道运行)hotelyet.Firsttheywillhavetobuyacommercial(商业的)reusableshuttle(航天飞机).Todaytherearenoshuttles.TheoldAmericanshuttles,7 AtlantisandColumbia,wereveryexpensivetolaunch.Theyhadtobelaunchedintoorbit(轨道)withabigrocketwhichcannotbereused.Tomorrow’sshuttleswill8 andlandontheirown.Theywillbemuchlessexpensive.Suchshuttlesdonotyetexist(存在);theAmericansare9 onthem,buttheywillnotbereadyforseveralyears.However,thereareotherbigdifficultiestoo.Howwillcommonpeoplereact(反应)tolifeinspace?Today’sastronauts 10 monthstrainingbeforegoingintospace.Theyhavetobeintopformtoo.Holidaysinspacewillnotbefortomorrow,thatiscertain,buttheywillcome.1.A.just B.perhaps C.finally D.however2.A.school B.club C.hotel D.bank3.A.offer B.avoid C.build D.describe4.A.cheap B.low C.high D.expensive5.A.even B.already C.ever D.mainly6.A.his B.our C.their D.your7.A.insteadof B.becauseofC.suchasD.forexample8.A.takedown B.takeoff C.takeup D.takeout9.A.depending B.calling C.keeping D.working10.A.cost B.take C.spend D.payB[2018·杭州]MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvival(生存)trainingcourseinthemountains.Thefirstdaywasreally 1 —therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite,weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent,somefood,a 2 andacompass(指南针).Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fanny 3 campinginthegrassyareanearby.However,ourinstructor,Mr.Lee,pointedoutthatitmightflood(淹没)ifitrained.Intheend,wefounda 4 area.Puttingupthetentwasveryhard. 5 Mr.Leehelpedusalot.Bythetimewehadputupthetent,6wasreallyhungry.“Wewouldn’thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks,”Petersaid.Wealltoldhimto7complaining(抱怨)andhelpusstartafiretocookourfood 8 .Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire,hefinally 9 .Thenextdaystartedearly.Wokenbyastrangenoise,Peterwenttoseewhatwas10.“Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!” heshouted.“That’sallbecauseyoudidn’t 11 thefoodproperlylastnight,”saidMr.Lee.WorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus,wetriedveryhardonournext12—usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation.Wemadeittothelocation13 theothergroupsdid.Weallfeltveryproudof 14 .Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat 15 .NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!1.A.disappointing B.difficultC.differentD.boring2.A.map B.book C.light D.knife3.A.suggested B.finished C.imagined D.enjoyed4.A.nearer B.lower C.bigger D.higher5.A.Surprisingly B.SuddenlyC.Luckilyually6.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.noone7.A.start B.mind C.stop D.continue8.A.yet B.too C.again D.instead9.A.helpedout B.gaveoutC.workedoutD.startedout10.A.developing B.happeningC.beginningD.following11.A.throwoff B.putawayC.eatupD.sellout12.A.plan B.lesson C.task D.problem13.A.till B.after C.when D.before14.A.him B.them C.you D.ourselves15.A.example B.experienceC.activitypetition参考答案A [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。

2019 年中考英语完形填空训练Passage 1Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people ofhis town. But first he wanted to1whether they were good enough to get his help. So heplaced a very large stone in the center of the main2into town. Then he hid behind a treeand waited.Soon an old man came along3his cow. “ Whoput this stone in the center of the road? ”said the old man,4he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same 5 ;then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but6of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He7the stone and said,“ It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along8in the dark and will fall against the stone.”The young man then began to9the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move itto one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of10and this message under the stone:“ This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this awaystone from the road. Thank you.”1.A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out2.A. road B. tree C. city D. theater3.A. for B. of C. about D. with4.A. and B. so C. but D. or5.A. thing B. way C. seat D. service6.A. some B. none C. all D. everybody7.A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave8.A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly9.A. move B. act C. throw D. play10. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money答案： 1. B 2. A 3. D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C8. C9. A10. DPassage 2Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family wentto spend the day in the forest, and the son1his socks there. After the family left, a bearcame by, found the socks, and decided to2them on. They fit so well, and he liked themso much that he wouldn’themtake 3 .All the animals talked about the bear’ s new look. Soon,, inther forestbegan appearing squirrels (松鼠 ) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor4his head, telling animals,“ This can’ t be good. Animals don5 ! ” But’ tnoneedone listenedto him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,it wasn’longt before the first results of fashion -fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him6to the ground from a tree. The ratcouldn ’got into his hole without taking off his hat first.Even the bear,7his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same8, “ Takeoffthose clothes before one day they’ re going to kill you.9 ” Tt h osedoctorthat ’ s advicestopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’ t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very10, and they had only done it to make others admire them, andto get attention.1.A. left B. forgot C. searched D. found2.A. get B. keep C. try D. turn3.A. up B. away C. over D. off4.A. lost B. shook C. knocked D. hid5.A. money B. clothes C. food D. vegetables6.A. falling B. following C. describing D. climbing7.A. by the way B. according to C. because of D. such as8.A. question B. advice C. standard D. friendship9.A. came up with B. dreamed of C. heard from D. listened to10. A. successful B. dangerous C. helpful D. friendly答案： 1.A 2.C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6. A7. C8. B9. D10. BPassage 3In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most importantpeople. My mother has changed1way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would beone of the great ones.As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___to others. I hadproblems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even withteachers helping me, and my speech was hard to3. My writing was not at the level itshould have been.My mother observed （观察） all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided tochange the situation early in my development.4 a while, we did indeed get over all theproblems that had troubled me. She spent hours every day5me everything Ineeded to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the levelI am now.In addition, she gave6for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Herexpectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. Shewould not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells meeducation is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me10hard for my grades and attend college.She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child —her child — and now I have the chance tobecome something.1.A. a B.an C.the D. /2.A.easily B.strongly C.frequently D.smoothly3.A. hear B. write C. understand D. read4.A.Besides B. Under C.With D.After5.A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching6.A. advice B. happiness C. information D. courage7.A.before B.though C.because D.unless8.A.set up B.gave up C. took up D. looked up9.A.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerful10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying答案： 1. C 2.A 4.D 5.D 6. A7. C8. B9. C10. B。

中考英语完形填空专项训练题三（附答案）1.阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that1 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you seen snowmen ride bicycles? That's what we looked like! In the late2 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes3 like glass in the setting of the sun and looked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirits(兴致高) so I knew I didn't need to4 her. Climbing the mountains was hard work but when we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going5 the mountains. It was greatly fun as it slowly became much6 . At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to7 our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening we stopped to make camp and then we ate. After supper, Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so 8 . There was 9 no wind or sound, only the flames of our fire. 10 I lay below the stars, I thought about how far we had already travelled. We will reach Dali in Yunnan soon!1. A. we B. you C. they D. it2. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night3. A. shine B. shining C. shines D. shone4. A. follow B. encourage C. praise D. leave5. A. up B. down C. around D. into6. A. colder B. drier C. warmer D. wetter7. A. charge B. check C. chase D. change8. A. cloudy B. foggy C. noisy D. quiet9. A. quite B. almost C. mostly D. probably10. A. When B. So C. If D. Until2.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.I just returned from a trip to New Jersey. On the way back, I was stopped by a traffic accident. This accident involved a truck carrying a lot of dangerous materials that were leaking out(外漏). This meant that we weren't going anywhere for several hours.After being told by the policeman that we would be sitting there until the cleanup was completed, I got out of the truck to have a rest. Other truck drivers did the same: At one point there were five of us standing by my truck, 1 Another truck with two elderly people inside stopped near us. The man, Joe, let the2 down and asked why no one was moving.Soon we were all talking with this couple. I said that if I had known about this. I would have bought something to drink, for I was becoming 3 . The lady, Anna said that they had plenty of water in the cooler in their truck and offered everyone something to drink. While she was back there, she said that she also had plenty of food and she could make sandwiches for us. While Anna was making the sandwiches, she was singing like a songbird. Being close to 70, I guessed, she had a remarkable voice.When she finished making the sandwiches, I saw a Mississippi license(执照) plate on the truck. I asked what part of Mississippi they were from. Joe said Biloxi. Knowing that Biloxi had been 4 by Hurricane Katrina(卡特里娜飓风). I asked him about the disaster. Joe said that they had lost almost everything. Everything they had was in the truck.All of us drivers tried unsuccessfully to pay them for their drinks and sandwiches.Joe said that their son was living around Harrisonburg, Virginia and they were going there. There was a home for sale and they were going to start all over there. Starting over 5 , we know, would not be easy.These people lost everything except the pictures and some clothes. These wonderful people lost practically everything they owned and still would not accept any money for their food and drinks. Joe said that it was better to give than to 6 .1. A. complaining B. explaining C. describing D. proving2. A. door B. button C. window D. hand3. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. sleepy4. A. caused B. recycled C. covered D. damaged5. A. in their truck B. at their age C. with their son D. for their home6. A. forgive B. forget C. receive D. refuse3.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

2019年中考英语完形填空练习及解析3注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbefore catchingtherain.I__1__anewspaperandsomechocolateand__2__intothestationcoffeesho p.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto__3__at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefl oor,__4__thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__5__inthenextseat.__6__wasaboy,w ithdarkglassesandoldclothes,and__7__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychoc olate!Naturally,Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,butIdidn’twanttohaveany__8__.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate. Theboylookedatmein__9__.Thenhetooka__10__pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieve it.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then__11__up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There’ssomething__12__withthatwoman!”Everyonelookedatme,__13__Ididn’twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad__14__amistakeuntil Ifinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto__15__.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolate underthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!1.A.stole B.bought C.sold D.wrote2.A.went B.sat C.seated D.looked3.A.sit B.seat C.lie ugh4.A.pushed B.took C.put D.pulled5.A.jumping B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping6.A.He B.It C.Who D.What7.A.cut B.washed C.covered D.colored8.A.coffee B.trouble C.chocolate D.matter9.A.carelessness B.anger C.surprise D.happiness10.A.first B.second C.very st11.A.stood B.took C.cried D.looked12.A.strange B.wrong C.OK D.funny13.A.and B.but C.so D.while14.A.spelt B.correctedC.made D.found15.A.finish B.leave C.jump D.shop名师点评这是“我”外出购物时的一次尴尬的经历，故事贴近生活，生动有趣，读这样的文章有助于我们在今后的生活中避免出现类似的错误。

中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Using computers is part of our life. On the Internet, we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills, make 1 , play games and so on. But for some people, once they are onto the Internet, they just can't stop.It 2 that 51% of the men and 42% of the women think Internet is one reason why they're not getting enough 3 ! 68% of the Internet addicts(上瘾的人) say they have less time to stay with their family or to visit their friends face to face than before.Some students also have Internet addiction. These students often stay 4 school and home and throw their homework away, just playing games in the Internet cafes. They 5 the screens straight, and their fingers hit keys quickly. At times, they shout loudly and jump from their seats when they win or lose the games. These "gamers" play games most of the day, then think about them for 6 of the day and dream about them in bed at night. They soon become lonely and won't talk with others. They think about nothing 7 the results of the games they have got. They prefer playing computer games to 8 . Computers are now their 9 friends.That makes their parents 10 .Unless we can use computers in a right way, our life will be worse and worse.1. A. friend B. mistakes C. friends D. friends with2. A. was reported B. is reported C. reports D. reporting3. A. sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. slept4. A. away B. far C. away from D. from5. A. watch B. walk C. look D. hear6. A. others B. another C. the rest D. other7. A. except B. besides C. beside D. near8. A. study B. studying C. studies D. studied9. A. best B. the best C. well D. better10. A. to worry B. worrying C. worried D. worries【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了日常使用电脑的情况。

2019年中考英语：完形填空编习题（三）及答案【实战训练】 ABefore Father's Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work. I decided to __1__ my father by buying him a special Father's Day gift.One day after school I __2__ to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles.I told Agins that I was looking for a Father's Day present.“Do you think he'd like a __3__？” she asked.“I think he might.” I told her.She __4__ a Swiss watch and I told her that I would like it.“How much money do you have？” she asked.“Twelve dollars.” I replied.“You're so lucky！” she told me. “It's only $11. You still have $1 for the __5__. “ She packed the watch and I thanked for my business, and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.When my father opened the gift, he asked __6__. “Where did you get it？”“I bought it at the Agins. It cost me $11.” I said. My father was shocked into silence. Many years later, I did learn that the watch was worth several hundred dollars, __7__ I appreciated(赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me. I always felt __8__ that I never had a chance to thank her.“What really amazes me to this day...my daughter，” My father said, “letting you have the watch for 11 dollars was __9__ enough. But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch(触动) of __10__. I'll never forget it.”( )1. A. look after B. cheer upC. think ofD. pick up( )2. A. drove B. tookC. rodeD. started( )3. A. watch B. bikeC. purseD. card( )4. A. wore out B. put outC. tried outD. took out( )5. A. card B. storeC. giftD. style( )6. A. sadly B. amazedlyC. excitedlyD. angrily( )7. A. or B. butC. andD. so( )8. A. regretful B. thankfulC. carefulD. useful( )9. A. believable B. ableC. unbelievableD. unable( )10. A. help B. regretC. cryD. kindness完形填空1～5 B C A D A 6～10 B D A C D【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—科普环保类Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then ? Here is an example.There was a farmer who grew corn all his life. Each year he took his corn(玉米) to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the and won the firstprize.One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer his seed corn to his neighbors. “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?”the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the with you each year.”“Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know? The picks up pollen(花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-polination(异花传粉)will affect(影响) the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must my neighbors to grow good corn.”The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve if his neighbor’s corn doesn’t improve.As a great man says, “We make a living by what we; we make a life by what we give.”We can’t live without food, clothes, and many other things. Howerer, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well, and those who choose to be happy must help others to find in their life.【小题1】A．why B．how C．when D．where【小题2】A．cheapest B．prettiest C．best D．shortest【小题3】A．lent B．showed C．offered D．recommend【小题4】A．game B．fight C．activity D．competition【小题5】A．wind B．water C．farmer D．neighbor【小题6】A．teach B．warn C．help D．advise【小题7】A．do B．own C．get D．grow【小题8】A．and B．but C．or D．so【小题9】A．different B．free C．safe D．far【小题10】A．hope B．success C．friendship D．happiness【实战训练】 CYou may think there is only sand in the desert (沙漠) of the world, 36 it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little 37 , but it not 38 for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.There is 39 in some places in the desert. We call these places oases (绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.People 40 live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need 41 water. The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camel for carrying water, food tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always 42grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for animals, they move to 43place. The desert people are 44 . No man in the desert would ever 45 to helpthe people in trouble and give them food and water.36. A. and B. but C. or D. so37. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds38. A. well enough B. enough well C. good enough D. enough good39. A. sand B. plants C. woods D. water40. A. also B. too C. either D. still41. A. a little B. too many C. too much D. some42. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after43. A. other B. the other C. others D. another44. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully45. A. agree B. refuse C. promise D. want (2016•新疆) Ⅳ.【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。

2019重庆渝中区高考英语(完形填空)练习题（3）及解析、解析注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。

在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。

考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。

只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。

【二】完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最正确选项。

NowthatIamnolongeryoung，Ihavefriendswhosemothershavepassedaway.Ihaveheardthesesonsa nddaughterssaytheyneverfullyappreciatedtheirmothers__1__itw astoolatetotellthem.Iamblessed(赐福)withthedearmotherwhoisstillalive.I__2__hermoreeachday.My motherdoesnotchange，butIdo.AsIgrowolderandwiser，Irealize__3__anextraordinarypersonsheis.HowsadthatIamunable tospeakthesewordsinher__4__，buttheyfloweasilyfrommypen.Howdoesadaughterbegintothankhermotherforlifeitself?Fort helove，patienceandjustplainhardworkthatgointo__5__achild?Forrunnin gafteratoddler(学走步的小孩)？Forunderstandinga__6__teenager?Fortolerating(忍受；容忍)acollegestudentwhoknows__7__?Forwaitingforthedaywhenadau ghterrealizehowwisehermotherreallyis?Howdoesa__8__womanthankamotherfor__9__tobeamother?Forbe ingready__10__advice(whenasked)orremaining__11__whenitismos tappreciated?Fornotsaying，“Itoldyouso，”whenshecouldhaveutteredthesewords__12__？Forbeing__13__herself­loving，thoughtful，patient，andforgiving?Idon'tknowhow，dearGod，excepttoaskyoutoblessherasrichlyasshedeservesandtohelpmeliv euptotheexampleshehas__14__.IpraythatIwilllookasgoodintheey esofmychildrenasmymother__15__inmine.1、A.asB、thatC、untilD、when2、A.approveB、appreciateC、needD、resemble3、A.howB、thatC、whoD、what4、A.absenceB、presenceC、appearanceD、existence5、A.raisingB、risingC、developingD、training6、A.childishB、energeticC、fearlessD、moody7、A.anythingB、somethingC、everythingD、nothing8、A.prettyB、foolishC、greenD、grown9、A.failingB、intendingC、continuingD、keeping10、A.byB、withC、forD、on11、A.silentB、quietC、coolD、noiseless12、A.dozentimesB、adozenoftimesC、dozensoftimesD、dozenoftime13、A.valuablyB、essentiallyC、naturallyD、virtually14、A.setB、settledC、placedD、fixed15、A.seesB、findsC、isD、looks【二】1、解析：此处的结构为never...until...。

题型加练三完形填空(一)(2019·预测)Have you ever seen a movie that took 12 years to film? If not,then 1 watching Boyhood(《少年时代》)．The movie follows the life of Manson from the ages of 5 to18. In reality, Ellar Coltrane, the actor who 2 Manson,started to shoot the movie in 2002, when he was 7 years old. In thefollowing 12 years, the movie filmed a new part every summer, each 3 a year in the life of Manson. When the film finished in 2013, in and out of the film, both Manson and Ellar had 4 into adults.This epic(宏大的) idea came from Richard Linklater, director and screenwriter of Boyhood. “I've long wanted to 5 the story of a parent-child relationship that follows a boy from the first grade 6 the 12th grade and 7 with him going off to college，” he said.Manson and his family live in Texas. In 2002, when he was 5 years old, his parents got divorced(离婚). Manson and his sister Samantha stayed with their 8 . Their father was 9 to visit them during weekends. As Manson grew up 10 his public school life, a lot happened: his mother remarried twice; he 11 precious(宝贵的) time with his father; he found his 12 in photography; he dated(约会) girls; he became a college freshman.Manson's life is an 13 one. There are difficulties, but few false traumas(伤痛). Many people regard Boyhood as their favorite coming-of-age dramaof the year. Both The Washington Post and Time magazine 14 the film as one of their “Best movies of 2014”．“This is life as most of us experience it, and which 15 movies document with such sharpness(深刻)，” described Time magazine.1．A.advice B．suggest C．require D．consider2．A.likes B．makes C．plays D．copies3．ing B．showing C．entering D．watching4．A.grown B．became C．brought D．went5．A.speak B．give C．send D．tell6．A.during B．through C．past D．across7．A.begins B．leaves C．ends D．helps8．A.father B．aunt C．uncle D．mother9．A.refused B．allowed C．moved D．led10．A.while B．since C．during D．when11．A.spent B．cost C．took D．paid12．A.secret B．interest C．skill D．gift13．A.special B．ordinary C．common D．usual14．A.picked B．found C．made D．knew15．A.little B．many C．much D．few(二)(2019·原创)When I first graduated from the university, I experienced the hardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job 1 ．After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me 2 chance. I packed up my car and 3 to Southern California to seek my fortune.But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请). Later, I found myself in the 4 situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款) was becoming 5 closer.Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed 6 . The most upset thing was no matter 7 hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress.Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my 8 into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to 9 his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the 10 world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力), my first book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be 11 order. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was 12 a job to work in this company.Never give up, even 13 things look hopeless. Give 14 time, and things will always get better. Often our 15 are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step.1．A.hardly B．easily C．completely D．difficultly2．A.any B．some C．many D．much3．A.walked B．ran C．drove D．flew4．mon B．opposite C．different D．same5．A.ever B．even C．almost D．still6．A.endless B．hopeless C．hopeful D．careless7．A.what B．how C．where D．who8．A.life B．sadness C．worry D．experience9．A.give up B．give in C．give out D．give away10．A.speaking B．reading C．writing D．saying11．A.at B．out C．with D．in12．A.bought B．offered C．brought D．took13．A.if B．when C．because D．unless14． B．me C．them D．it15．A.decisions B．dreams C．wishes D．interests(三)(2018·湖北丹江口3月诊断)Our school decided to organize a run to collect money for the homeless people. Students signed up(报名) for the run activity and asked their 1 and neighbors to support them. These people agreed to 2 some money—50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every kilometer that the students completed.John took part in it. But he was the 3 students in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk food. He 4 walked to school. He always took a bus. When he was asked 5 he was going to take part in the run, he said he would 6 it. A few students laughed and I thought John felt embarrassed. I felt a bit 7 for him.The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw John walking in the street. Istopped and asked why he was 8 . He said he was training to take part in the run. “Good for you, John！” I said. However, I told my friends about John. Most of them just laughed and said that they didn't think he would 9 the run. I wasn't sure, but I decided that I would 10 John. So, for two weeks before the run, I was his 11 . He walked to school for a few days. Then he started to run slowly.On the day of the run, John lined up with the other students. The 12 began and soon John was left behind. Well, it took him hours to finish and he didn't expect to 13 the other students, but he tried to do his best. And 14 he completed the run. Everyone was very 15 and said, “Well done, John！” Wha t was more, John collected more money than any other student.1．A.relatives B．couples C．children D．parents 2．A.borrow B．get C．give D．lend3．A.happiest B．heaviest C．tallest D．youngest 4．A.always B．usually C．nearly D．never 5．A.how B．why C．if D．where 6．A.think about B．talk about C．care about D．worry about 7．A.surprised B．sorry C．excited D．proud 8．A.crying B．riding C．singing D．walking 9．plete B．discuss C．support D．understand 10．A.help B．invite C．stop D．visit 11．A.learner B．speaker C．dance D．trainer 12．A.school B．class C．race D．meeting 13．A.get on with B．catch up with C．come up with D．talk with14．A.easily B．quickly C．finally D．firstly 15．A.busy B．happy C．interested D．nervous(四)(2019·预测)Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their 1 are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming 2 . They think they should be allowed to practice their 3 . But their parents think the hobbies can get in the way of their schoolwork. Should parents 4 their children to make their own decision?Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional 5 when she grows up. 6 ，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good 7 and go to a good university.“She needs to spend more time 8 her homework because it's 9 to become a professional singing star.” says her father. But Liu Ying really 10 ，“I know my parents 11 me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am serious about singing. I should be allowed to make my own 12 . Only then will I have a chance to 13 my dream.” says Liu Ying.Doctors say lots of 14 is bad for children's development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. Parents have to own the 15 attitude towards the students' development. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!1．A.schools B．schoolbags C．suggestions D．requires 2．A.longer B．shorter C．less D．fewer3．A.songs B．dances C．study D．hobbies 4．A.decide B．allow C．stop D．prevent 5．A.runner B．player C．singer D．writer 6．A.However B．Though C．But D．So7．A.jobs B．books C．grades D．dreams 8．A.with B．for C．in D．on9．A.easy B．interesting C．possible D．difficult 10．A.agrees B．minds C．dislikes D．disagrees 11．A.care about B．take after C．look for D．look like 12．A.decide B．decision C．choose D．chosen 13．A.miss B．know C．achieve D．change 14．A.chance B．homework C．pressure D．decision 15．A.wrong B．correct C．hard D．simple(五)(2019·预测)What do you think of robots? Will they work for humans in the future? Maybe we can't answer it. But robots have 1 an important part in our daily life for several year. But in some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. Now they help humans with the housework and do the most 2 jobs.Many scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 3 ，they agree it may 4 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us.But robot scientist James White 5 . He thinks that it will be 6 for a robot to do the same things as a person. 7 ，it's easy for a child to wake up andknow where they are. Mr. White thinks that robots won't be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do many 9 over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 10 get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 11 work to do. New robots will have many different 12 . Some will look like humans, and 13 might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14 impossible a hundred years ago. With the 15 of science technology. We never know what will happen in the future! Let's work much harder to make robots serve us better! 1．A.become B．been C．became D．are2．A.interested B．dangerous C．pleasant D．popular3．A.But B．So C．However D．While4．A.cost B．spend C．pay D．take5．A.agrees B．disagrees C．likes D．dislikes6．A.easy B．difficult C．different D．possible7．A.For example B．Instead C．Such as D．Besides8．A.after B．for C．over D．in9．A.times B．works C．jobs D．factories10．A.always B．usually C．never D．often11．A.more B．less C．fewer D．little12．A.shapes B．colors C．sizes D．actions13．A.another B．other C．the others D．others14．A.made B．seemed C．got D．looked15．A.help B．invention C．development D．discovery(六)(2018·江苏梅岭中学二模)Over the past 20 years, I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.When I first watched the movie, the 1 of Mufasa's death made me—a six-year-old girl at that time—cry, and since then, I have always skipped(跳过) that part. Later on, during my middle-school years, I liked the love story part a lot, and Simba and Nala were really a 2 couple in my heart. Every time I watched the movie, I felt 3 ．Recently, I've watched the Lion King again. This time, what impressed me most was the 4 of Pumbaa and Timon—they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life. Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom, all about their life were eating and singing.To me, the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that 5 they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary, they still love and enjoy it.In fact, in the real world, only quite a few people can achieve great things and become extraordinary, and the rest of us will just live our 6 life.A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair(WeChat Subscription) 7me: by hard work, ordinary people only fight for the right to 8 their ordinary life in the ordinary world. It is cruel, but it is true (at least in my opinion)．The best solution is to accept and enjoy it. I know it's 9 but this is a part of growing up. I'm not saying that we should not have great dreams, after all, just as Vince Lombardi has said, “Perfection is not attainable(可达到的), but if we chase perfection we can 10 excellence”. However, I just think we should get 11 if our great dreams would never come true.I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age, same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school. In the senior high school, I was no longer one of the top students, and then, for the very first time, I realized that maybe I couldn't be extraordinary.Now, I'm well aware that I'm no more than an ordinary person but I'm 12 with that. I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English, and then to another ordinary university and received my MA in translation. Doing the editor's job, I now earn myself a life in Shanghai, such an expensive metropolitan city to live in.I can't 13 Michael Kors or Issey Miyake, but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well. I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends, not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk caféor common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice 14 ．I consider this not the passive acceptance, but an optimistic attitude of turning “this is life” to “this is the life”. But all in all, I still have 15 ，just in case they would become true one day.Yes, be ordinary and be happy.1．A.view B．sight C．scene D．effect2．A.perfect B．noisy C．lonely D．fashionable 3．A.heavily B．similarly C．practically D．differently 4．A.experience B．lifestyle C．wisdom D．humour5．A.in case B．now that C．as if D．even though 6．A.ordinary B．hard C．rough D．rare7．A.puzzled B．touched C．scared D．amazed8．A.start B．gain C．continue D．stop9．A.simple B．difficult C．foolish D．harmful 10．A.check B．cause C．change D．catch11．A.angry B．prepared C．lost D．worried 12．A.grateful B．proud C．happy D．lucky13．A.attract B．accept C．afford D．affect14．A.service B．advice C．business D．condition 15．A.faults B．dreams C．challenges D．chances(七)(2018·江苏连云港中考)Grandma called me in from the yard, “Would you please go to the store for me? I'm ready to make cakes, and there isn't enough yeast(酵母). Take a quarter from my little change 1 ．” I found Grandma's wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that 2 our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins，” I said, “Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone, and he 3 at me. “And what else do you need？”I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How much 4 do I have from a quarter？” I asked. “Seven cents.” Mr. Je nkins replied. I thought 5 that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma wouldn't 6 if I spent one penny, and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The 7 I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies' worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.“Thank you，” Grandma said when I 8 the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet？” “Yes, Grandma.” I replied, hurrying ou t to the yard. “I hadn't really lied to Grandma，” I argued with myself. “I did 9 all the change I had.”But I had 10 two pennies without Grandma's permission(允许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didn't sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was 11 about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn't bear to keep anything from her.12 Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She 13 when I finished my story. “I know just 14 you feel，” she said. “We all feel like that when we've done 15 deceitful(欺骗的). I'm glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I'll forgive you.” Grandma hugged me tightly, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach.1．A.handbag B．coat C．wallet D．pocket2．A.gave B．served C．offered D．bought3．ughed B．shouted C．smiled D．pointed4．A.dollars B．pound C．cents D．change5．A.as B．to C．out D．about6．A.care B．use C．think D．like7．A.bigger B．longer C．less D．shorter8．A.lied B．laid C．lay D．lain9．A.put back B．put in C．put out D．put up10．A.found B．cost C．spent D．took11．A.glad B．unhappy C．relaxed D．surprised 12．A.Since B．When C．If D．Though 13．A.shook B．refused C．agreed D．nodded 14．A.where B．why C．how D．when15．A.something B．nothing C．anybody D．everybody(八)(2018·浙江宁波中考)It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1 an accident made me redefine(重审) myself.To me, skating was above all. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my 3 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion(挚爱) brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 ．Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振) scans, the 6 told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasksbecame difficult.As my passion(激情) was 8 ，I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13 out of the shadow(阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 14 rocks block(阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person.1．A.and B．but C．or D．so2．A.everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 3．A.skills B．behaviors C．thoughts D．habits 4．A.meeting B．party C．concert D．competition 5．A.quickly B．softly C．badly D．slowly 6．A.waiter B．doctor C．teacher D．policeman 7．eful B．basic C．proper D．busy8．A.found out B．brought back C．waken up D．taken away 9．A.change B．remain C．leave D．arrive 10．A.energy B．duty C．wealth D．spirit 11．A.with B．for C．as D．to12．A.wanted B. started C．promised D．lived13．A.ran B．jumped C．stood D．stepped 14．A.small B．large C．ugly D．round 15．A.managed B．helped C．failed D．continued参考答案(一)1～5 DCBAD6～10 BCDBC11～15 ABBAD(二)1～5 BACDB6～10 ABDAC11～15 DBACB(三)1～5 ACBDC6～10 ABDAA11～15 DCBCB(四)1～5 BADBC6～10 ACDDD11～15 ABCCB(五)1～5 BBCDB6～10 BADCC11～15 BADBC(六)1～5 CADBD6～10 ABCBD11～15 BCCAB(七)1～5 CBCDD6～10 ABBAC11～15 BBDCA(八)1～5 BCADC6～10 BBDAA11～15 CADBC。

2019中考英语考前冲刺专题（三）----完形填空训练一My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 ---there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent , some food, a 2 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river. Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 4 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 5 Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, 6 was really hungry. "We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told him to 7 complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 8 , Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 9The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise. Peter went to see what was 10"Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 11 he food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 12 ---using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to thelocation 13 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 14.The survival training course was a great 15. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring2A. map B. book C. light D. knife3. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed4. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher5 A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually6 A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one7 A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue8. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead9 A. helped out B. gave out C. worked out D. started out10A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following11 A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out12. A. pian B. lesson C. task D. problem13A till B. after C. when D. before14. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves15 A. example B. experience C. activity D. competition参考答案1B 2A 3A 4D 5.C 6.7 .C 8.D 9.A 10.B11 B 12 C13 D 14.D 15. B训练二My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family1 to Perth Australia We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to2and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3 so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned（挣钱）just enough for us to survive（维持生活）and ＿4 a little money. My father had always wanted to5 a small restaurant. Finally.6 ten years of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）.7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8 my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches(分店), in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.1. A . returned B. moved C. pointed D. connected2. A. school B. hospital C. church D. business3 A. paper B. illness C. health D. money4. A. save B. borrow C. share D. choose5. A. sell B. see C. open D. leave6. A. before B. after C. during D. between7. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Whether8. A. played B. relaxed C. started D. stopped9. A. like B. teach C. believe D. lend10. A. perhaps B. never C. hardly D. also 参考答案1.B2.A 3D 4 A 5 C 6.B 7. C 8. C 9B 10 D训练三American President Roosevelt’s house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and 1 him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt 2back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three 3 : firstly, the thief (小偷) only stole things from me 4 did not hurt me at all; secondly,the thief has stolen some of my things 5 all my things; thirdly, most 6 for me, it was the man 7 me who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so8 .It is 9 for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to 10 failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a betterlife.参考答案1. A. required B. advised C.2. A. wrote B. talked C. called3. A. examples B. steps C.4. A. or B. but C. so5. A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart6. A. luckily B. badly C. sadly7. A. less than B. more C. rather8. A. sorry B. thankful C. angry9. A. easy B. natural C.10. A. face B. value C. find1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACBCA训练四There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most 1 colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let’s take a look at the rich 2of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago 3 looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because 4 use green chlorophyll (叶绿素) to produce energy. 5 these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the roman Empire (37 BC-476 AD), it was very 6 to make purple dye (染料). The dye came from sea snails (海螺) .But10.000 dead sea snails 7 you just one gram (克)of purple dye… as well as a very bad smell! This 8 purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred 9 of emperors.In 16th--century England, purple was10 for the kings family members. Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to 11 the color.In 1856. William Perkin, an 18-year-old 12 student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment (实验). The chemicals (化学药品) he used to clean his instruments 13 with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This 14 Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much 15 than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.1. A. peaceful B. popular C. exciting D. serious2 A. history B. style C. research D. product3 A. gradually B. especially C. exactly D. probably4. A. others B. they C. we D. some5. A. And B. So C. But D. Until6 A. dangerous B. common C. difficult D. strange7. A. got B. passed C. wasted D. cost8 A. basic B. harmful C. special D. perfect9 A. color B. smell C. plant D. animal10 A. even B. never C. seldom D. only11 A. wear B. sell C. change D. make12 A. geography B. science C. art D. math13. A. compared B. mixed C. collected D. kept14A. survey B. suggestion C. discovery D. exam15. A. healthier B. thicker C. cheaper D. darker参考答案1-5BADBC 6-10CACAD 11-15 ABBCC训练五He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wildgrapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 1 how muchChibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi’sblack and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 2 .He liked Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read,and he put that up on the wall.But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could 3 hiseye s.“ Who is that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows. “ V oices?”“ V oices of crows?”__4 he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. Heshowed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows 5 when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the 6 mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special 7 deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old treein the end. Now everybody could imagine 8 the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr Isobe explained 9 Chibi had learned those calls--leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 10 to Chibi all those long years.He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!1. A. complain B. count C. find D. refuse2 A. admired B. printed C. punished D. avoided3. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe4. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First5. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance6. A. far B. crowded C. near D. modern7. A. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds8. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully9. A. what B. how C. whether D. who10. A. wrong B. kind C. honest D. generous参考答案1.C 2A 3.D 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.D 8. C 9B 10. A训练六Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was 1 down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎).“I can' t feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting 2 he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting____ 3 , though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.Life still went on. Steven 4 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲)by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the 5 . With the support of his wife, he began to 6 all kinds of activities. ___ 7 , he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew ___ 8 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. Therefore(因此), he made ___ 9 progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur(业余的) 10 .Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin_ 11 thehelp of Lam. Sometimes he also played 12 . When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy(同情心)_ 13 admiration.Steven says playing the violin does not make life 14 for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won't 15 . And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.1.A. beaten B. knocked C. cut D. pulled2.A. when B. if C. while D. before3.A. worse B. bigger C. cooler D. funnier4. A. finished B. took C. spent D. enjoyed5. A. dangers B. difficulties C. directions D. arguments6. A join B. attend C. compete D. take part in7. A Normally B. Hardly C. Completely D. gradually8. A anything B. something C. nothing D. everything9. A. rapid B. slow C. great D. real10. A. violinist B. pianist C. coach D. singer11. A. under B. for C. with D. without12. A. at home B. in public C. at school D. in hospital13. A. and B. or C. nor D. but14. A. easier B. harder C. sadder D. safer15. A. cheer up B. keep up C. give up D. pick up参考答案1-5BAACB 6-10DDCBA 11-15CBDAC训练七Our teacher asked us what our favorite a nimal was,and I said,”Fried chicken”She said I wasn't funny, but she wasn’t__1___, because everyone else laughed.My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite _2___. I told my dad what happend, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) _3___ of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I d o, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. _4___ my teacher sent me to the principal's office(校长室). I told him what happened, and he __5__, too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me6__, just like she’d asked the other children.I told her it was because people could _7___ them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal's office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I don't _8____. My parents taught me to be honest, _9___ my teacher doesn't like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person__10____ like(s) most.I told her, "Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人)."Guess where I am now...1A. anger B. right C.patient D.serious2A. food B. animal C.answer D.taste3A. example B. discover C.enemy D.member4A. Instead B. Again C.Anyway D.Also5A. laughed B.believed C.shouted D.agreed6A. when B. where C.how D.why7A. cut B. divide C.make D.add8A. care B. regret C. understand D.remember9A. but B. and C.or D.for10A. I B.we C.she D.they参考答案1-5.BBDCA 6-10DCCAB。

2019届中考英语专题复习：完形填空Cloze 1做人要诚实In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2he was getting a pound. After he 3it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then brought the farmer to the 4.At the court (法庭), the judge asked the farmer,"Do you have any ways to weigh the butter?" The farmer replied,"I am so 5that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it,6I do have a kind of scale(天平)." The judge asked," Tell us how you weigh the butter." The farmer said,"Before the baker started buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I 7home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight."We8what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question,"Am I honest?"Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9.Some dishonest people can lie without a red face.Others lie so much that they do not even 10what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for?As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.1.A. gave B. bought C. threw D. sold2.A. when B. where C. whether D. how3.A. ate B. weighed C. cut D. used4.A. teacher B. judge C. professor D. doctor5.A. shy B. weak C. rich D. poor6.A. and B. so C. but D. or7.A. remember B. forget C. bring D. take8.A. get back B. look back C. give back D. turn back9.A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty10.A. suppose B. choose C. imagine D. knowCloze 2人类历史上的发明In your schoolbags, most of you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a1and some books.2of these things grow in the fields. They were all invented by someone and made in factories. Thousands of years ago, no one 3about these things. Even the simple invention has the greatest technological advance (科技进步) at its time.Who invented them? We don't always know. There have been hundreds of thousands of inventions, large and4in human history. Some of these inventions have greatly5the world, such as paper, printing and radio, and we are impressed by6. However, we have7 most of the other inventions — for example, 8invented the clock, or the lock to the door? We may not know. We should thank the inventors for their clever ideas. New ideas are9.They can change our lives.10inventions, we would still live in forests, with nothing to wear and no ice cream to eat. Will you be one of the inventors, my dear friends?1.A. baseball B. camera C. ruler D. banana2.A. None B. Each C. Any D. All3.A. came B. knew C. set D. worried4.A. nice B. ancient C. small D. useful5.A. traveled B. made C. changed D.destroyed6.A. it B. that C. ones D. them7.A. forgotten B. thought up C. designed D. used up8.A. how B. who C. when D. which9.A. crazy B. wrong C. important D. unimportant10.A. Before B. For C. With D. WithoutCloze 3为未来做准备Three fish lived together in a lake. The first fish was very lazy, and he never prepared for the future. The second fish was lazy, too, but he was able to make some good 1in the last minute. The third fish 2that it was always best to prepare for the future.One day, while the three fish were playing in the lake, they heard two 3talking. One of them said, "I hear that there are many fish in this lake. Why don't wecome and 4some tomorrow?" The other agreed, "Sounds great. I love eatingfresh fish."After the two men left, the third fish said to the other two, "They are planning to catch us. We must leave and find a 5place."The second fish said, "I heard what they had just said. But they might not return. We can think about moving to a nearby lake 6we see them coming tomorrow."Then the first fish said, "Oh! Let's just forget it. We are happy here, so 7do we move to another lake?"Seeing no one would go with him, the third fish decided to leave on his own.The next day, the two fishermen came. The second fish 8them and tried to swim away. He was quickly caught but he pretended (假装) to be dead. The two fishermen didn't want dead fish, so they threw 9back into the lake. The first fish was eating the grass in the water and didn't see the fishermen, and they caught him 10.Are you the kind of people who always prepare for the future?1.A. suggestions B. decisions C. excuses D. jokes2.A. required B. wondered C. believed D. explained3.A. fishermen B. cooks C. farmers D. tourists4.A. free B. wash C. feed D. catch5.A. cleaner B. safer C. larger D. deeper6.A. since B. before C. if D. though7.A. whether B. why C. when D. how8.A. warned B. followed C. controlled D. noticed9.A. him B. her C. them D. it10.A. easily B. luckily C. carefully D. wiselyCloze 4帮助他人Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two 1were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 2. They went up to her and said,"Are you going to town? If you are,we will help carry your basket.""Thank you," 3the woman."You are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill."Then she told them that she was now going to the market to 4the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden."We are all going to the 5," said the boys. "Let us have the basket."And they took hold of it,one each side. They walked 6with the heavy basket,but happily.The other day,I saw a little girl stop and 7 a piece of orange peel(皮),which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶)." I wish 8would throw that on the sidewalk,"said she. "Someone may step on it and fall."Perhaps some may say that these are not 9things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We should not wait for the 10to do great things. We should begin with little things of love.1.A. boys B. girls C. men D. women2.A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised3.A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke4.A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell5.A. town B. city C. garden D. school6.A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly7.A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up8.A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody9.A. little B. good C. great D. bad10.A. pay B. time C. advice D. loveCloze 5不要以貌取人A lady in an old simple cotton dress and her husband who dressed in an old homemade suit walked into a university president's office without an appointment.The secretary stared at1but said nothing."We want to see the president,"the man said politely."He'll be2all day,"the secretary said softly."We'll wait,"the lady replied.For hours,the secretary didn't pay any attention to them,hoping the couple would3and go away.But they didn't.At the end of the day,the couple4went into the president's office and the lady said,"We had a son who5in this university for one year.He loved it very much.He was happy being a student here.But about a year ago,he became ill and died.My6and I would like to donate some money to set up a building for the university."The president glanced at the old cotton dress and the old homemade suit,and then said,"A building!Do you know7 a building costs?We have spent over seven and a half million dollars on the buildings at the university."For a moment,the lady was8.Then she turned to her husband and said quietly,"Is that all it costs to start a university?Why don't we just start our own?"Her husband agreed.The couple walked away and traveled to another city where they founded their own university9 a memorial(纪念物) to their son.The university they made later also became very popular.It's named Stanford University,which was founded in 1885.Do not judge a person by his or her10.A rich heart may be under a poor coat.1.A. him B. her C. us D. them2.A. busy B. free C. tired D. angry3.A. give away B. give up C. give out D. give back4.A. suddenly B. quickly C. finally D. slowly5.A. arrived B. played C. worked D. studied6.A. husband B. uncle C. cousin D. son7.A. how many B. how much C. how far D. how long8.A. noisy B. angry C. silent D. moved9.A. as B. by C. on D. in10.A. words B. actions C. face D. looksCloze 6活到老,学到老"It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!" said Ellen Rema.She began to learn 1at the age of fifty.In just a few years,she has made a lot of progress.2no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she3to study online.She took an English course(课程) on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard."My son always said,‘Mom,you are a bit 4.’He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours5,but I love it,"she said."Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I 6all my courses after two years,but I found I still had difficulties with grammar."Instead of 7,she chose to continue.After another two years,she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better,she has set new goals(目标) for herself."Studying online is 8boring, so you need self-discipline(自律),"said Ellen."If you really want to learn,never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any9."Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work."It was fun. I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions,"she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to good use by visiting England five times."I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has been10,"said Ellen.1.A. painting B. English C. dancing D. computer2.A. Although B. Before C. Because D. Until3.A. chose B. volunteered C. advised D. refused4.A. lazy B. careless C. nervous D. crazy5.A. discussing B. studying C. traveling D. preparing6.A. started B. forgot C. finished D. remembered7.A. giving up B. putting up C. taking up D. cheering up8.A. even B. also C. ever D. never9.A. reasons B. progress C. business D. decisions10.A. easy B. new C. different D. difficultCloze 7关于对"做什么事情是正确的"的思考"What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?" One Friday, my teacher asked our class to think about the question. We would hand in an article on it by Monday, and be prepared to do the things we would1.The whole weekend, I was trying to think about something that would 2my teacher and be easy to follow. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbors. Everyone had good3, but I didn't think I could achieve them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Mary's house. That usually 4that I would have to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea 5we visited. I showed her a cartoon, and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two 6looking at me. It was Andrea. "What are you doing?" she asked. "I have to write an article about what ‘doing the right thing' means to me." I answered. Andrealaughed. "That's easy," she said. "Doing the right thing means being 7to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Take a bath when you're dirty."I looked at my little cousin with great8. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug(拥抱). Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could 9 follow them. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy. So when I wrote my article, I10the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, I received my article with an A+and a little note written by my teacher: "Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!"1.A. read B. talk C. list D. see2.A. guide B. move C. help D. advise3.A. lessons B. articles C. abilities D. answers4.A. meant B. showed C. told D. thought5.A. before B. while C. after D. by6.A. fingers B. arms C. eyes D. ears7.A. angry B. bad C. serious D. nice8.A. courage B. surprise C. fear D. pain9.A. recently B. normally C. hardly D. easily10.A. included B. kept C. began D. comparedCloze 8心怀希望才能拥抱胜利A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed. The journey had been going on 1."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly to travelers.In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 2.He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation —the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 3to leave the desert without food and water.4, he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly."Not too bad, at least I have a pear.I 5I can walk out of the desert." Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless.Besides, hunger,thirst and fear of 6were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare 7the pear that he had been keeping."Not too bad, at least I have a pear." A small pear became the 8for his survival(生存).Three days later, 9 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed —the "pear" brought him back to life.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell yourself " 10left ". If you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.1. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily2. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued3. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important4. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily5. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise6. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand7.A. off B. at C. for D. against8. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan9. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as10. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything【参考答案】Cloze 1【短文大意】本文通过叙述一位农民和面包师的故事告诉我们:做人要诚实,那些不诚实的人最后会因为他们不诚实的行为而受到惩罚。

题型三完形填空素养训练提高S U Y AN G X U N L I A N T I G A O【1】Once upon a time,a young man ran into a spring of clear water during his walk in the desert.The water was so sweet that he 1 his bottle.He planned to bring some2 to his teacher.After four days’ walk he3 the water to his teacher.He took a deep drink,smiled gently and thanked his student satisfactorily4 the sweet water.The young man went back to his village with a happy heart.A few minutes later,the teacher 5 one of his students to taste the water.He drank a little,but spat it out at once.Confused,he told his teacher the 6 waskind of smelly.Obviously,the water was no longer 7 because it had been kept inthe bottle for so long.The poor boy questioned his teacher,“I don’t understand why you pretend to enjoy the smelly water?” The teacher 8 happily,“We tastedifferent things.You only attached 9 to the water while I paid attention to the gift.I feel love and 10 when I drink the water.Nothing could be sweeter in this world.”1.A.filled B.soldC.pulledD.joined2.A.into B.backC.outD.up3.A.post B.gaveC.boughtD.saw4.A.for B.inC.ofD.at5.A.told B.askedC.keptD.made6.A.bottle B.foodC.boyD.water7.A.fresh B.saltyC.coldD.clear8.A.told B.sentC.answeredD.asked9.A.difference B.importanceC.colorD.feelings10.A.hope B.confidenceC.respectD.truth【2】One day,David and his friends talked about who their closest 1 were.When it was his turn,he said,“My best friend is Amy,an 81-year-old 2 living in Florida.”Their friendship came 3 a game.In the game,David and Amy were on the same team.After this game,they became good friends.David even told her about his dream of music.However,life was hard for David at that time.He hardly 4 time or money to play music.Most of the time,he had to work in a restaurant.He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 5 he almost lost heart,Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream.Two years later,he decided to 6 to New York for his dream.There he held his first concert successfully.After the concert,a famous reporter in New York heard of their story.He wanted to 7 what Amy was like.So he flew to Florida to interview her.To his surprise,the friendship between Amy and David was more 8 than he could imagine.Later,many people were moved by this 9 .But Amy thought it was nothing.She said,“As friends,we should give a 10 when they need.”1.A.friend B.friendsC.classmateD.classmates2.A.girl B.manC.boyD.woman3.A.from B.belowC.toD.at4.A.did B.hadC.studiedD.lived5.A.Before B.WhenC.UnlessD.Ife B.stayC.goD.make7.A.know B.understandC.likeD.write8.A.heavy B.thinC.beautifulD.tall9.A.book B.movieC.gameD.story10.A.hand B.liftC.talkD.speech【3】Tom was a college student.He often made excuses not to attend classes.Also,he spent much of his free time 1 computer games.He never went to the library to2 .How time flew! At the end of the term,there was 3 important event that he was afraid of—the final exam.“What should I do?” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam.He was 4 .Suddenly he 5 of an idea.The next morning,Tom went into the exam room very early.He found a young man 6 looked so confident and took a seat next to him.“Hey you!” Tom greeted.“What?”The young man asked.“Can you do me a favor?” Tom begged(恳求).“Please let me 7 your paper during the exam.I have to depend on you!” When hearing his words,the young man just smiled but said 8 .When the bell rang,the young man 9 immediately and came to thefront,saying,“It is time for the final exam! Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them 10 an hour.”Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.1.A.buying B.repairingC.playingD.drawing2.A.study B.restC.seeD.play3.A.one B.twoC.threeD.four4.A.satisfied B.excitedC.braveD.nervous5.A.cleaned B.thoughtC.foundD.came6.A.what B.whichC.whoD.whose7.A.keep B.copyeD.take8.A.something B.everythingC.anythingD.nothing9.A.sat down B.stood upC.lied downD.sat back10.A.in B.afterC.beforeD.when【4】(2018山东枣庄)Robert and Henry were going home from school,when,on turning a corner,Robert 1 out,“A fight! Let us go and see!”“No,” said Henry.“Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel.We have 2 to do with it,and may get into trouble.”“You are not a brave boy,and afraid to go,”said Robert,and off he ran.Henry went straight home,and in the afternoon went to school,as usual. 3 Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward,and they laughed at him a great deal.A few days 4 ,Robert was swimming with some schoolmates and 5 his depth.He struggled and screamed for help,but all in vain.The boys 6 had called Henry a coward,got away from the water as fast as they could,but they did not even try to help him.Robert was fast 7 ,when Henry threw off his clothes,and jumped into the water.By great effort,and 8 much danger to himself,he brought Robert to the shore,and thus saved his life.Robert and his schoolmates were 9 at having called Henry a coward.They admitted that he had more 10 than any of them.Never be afraid to do good,but always fear to do evil.1.A.cried B.jumpedC.saidD.turned2.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything3.A.Or B.ButC.AndD.So4.A.afterward B.beforeC.agoter5.A.got out of B.got intoC.got onD.got off6.A.whom B.whoC.whichD.whose7.A.swimming B.playingC.crossingD.sinking8.A.with B.inC.onD.at9.A.mad B.goodC.sadD.ashamed10.A.courage B.strengthC.powerD.ability【5】(2018重庆B)Tom worked hard in an office.But it seemed that there was little change in his life.He was unhappy and didn’t want to improve himself any more.His father,Joe,knew this and decided to have a talk with 1 .On day,Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 2 they were walking along a river,Tom said,“Dad,you always tell me to learn something new.To be 3 ,I don’t want to make any change.”Joe looked in the river,saw a dead 4 and pointed at it.“Tom,what is that over there?”“It’s a dead fish.”“What’s the fish doing?”“It’s moving down with the running water.”“But the fish is dead. 5 can it be moving?” asked Joe.“It’s moving as the river is moving.”Joe turned to his son and said,“Life is 6 the river.It’s always moving and always changing.Some people don’t want to change,but their life is always changing whether they like it or not.A dead fish only moves along the river,while a living fish can control its journey.What’s your choice if you wa nt to live a 7life?”This made Tom 8 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing.And she just stayed the way she used to be,living like a dead fish.Guided by his 9 ,Tom understood what he said.He didn’t want to become a person like his aunt.So he made up his mind to 10 learning and developing himself.1.A.you B.meC.herD.him2.A.Once B.WhileC.AfterD.Before3.A.honest B.happyC.quietD.patient4.A.bird B.dogC.duckD.fish5.A.Who B.WhichC.HowD.When6.A.in B.overC.likeD.by7.A.worse B.harderC.greenerD.better8.A.give up B.think ofC.wait forD.hear from9.A.aunt B.fatherC.uncleD.friend10.A.continue B.finishC.avoidD.stop【6】(2018·安徽)When the Spring Festival falls,red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home.Of course,there are not 1 flowers.But in the cold 2 ,these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us.They are made of paper by my 3 ,who is now aged 70.With a few cuts,she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young,she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5 .But on a cold winter night,she saw some beautiful red paper 6 on her new neighbor’s windows.She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbor.Tons of paper was wasted,and her fingers were cut many times.But she 8 practicing.It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地).The redflowers,blooming like burning fire,light up her world.Now,everyone in the village10 her.My grandma’s story has shown me what it takes to realize one’s dream.1.A.nice B.realC.fullD.sweet2.A.spring B.summerC.autumnD.winter3.A.sister B.auntC.motherD.grandma4.A.changes B.spreadsC.placesD.burns5.A.city B.townC.villageD.block6.A.art B.moneyC.wallsD.books7.A.buy B.stealC.learnD.borrow8.A.ended up B.kept onC.put offD.thought about9.A.before B.afterC.whileD.since10.A.serves B.pardonsC.respectsD.warns【7】(2018·安徽)As a foreigner,it’s hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like.But my 1 in Beijing said something.A couple of weeks ago,I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱) for travel. 2 I was going down the street,it suddenly rained heavily.A stranger called me into his little shop.He 3 me a cup of tea and a chair.When the rain got 4 ,I thanked him and rushed to a 5 nearby to buy my suitcases.If you’ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself,you may understand my 6 .I looked silly,for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor.Then I got a 7 on the shoulder.It was the seller.He signed that I should wait.A few minutes later,he 8 in a car,and put the suitcases inside.Then we went driving 9 along the road to my home.I offered him some money,but he 10 .In broken English he said,“Feel good...help you.”Now,you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.1.A.friend B.teacherC.inventionD.experience2.A.If B.AsC.AlthoughD.Because3.A.found B.boughtC.madeD.offered4.A.harder B.lighterC.thickerD.faster5.A.store B.hallbD.schoolnguage B.sentenceC.situationD.advantage7.A.wing B.coinC.scarfD.touchy down B.drove upC.fell behindD.went away9.A.happily zilyC.bravelyD.poorly10.A.missed B.noddedC.refusedD.failed【8】(2018·湖北黄石)You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours,because you never know 1 you may need their help.If they do something to annoy(让……不高兴) you,it is 2 to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(争论) about it.For example,if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like,ask them politely to 3 the music instead of 4 the police directly for help.Trees and fences(围栏) can also be a 5 of disagreement between neighbours.My grandmother likes sitting 6 in the sun after lunch,but her neighbour put up a high fence that 7 sunshine from going into her yard one afternoon.My grandmother didn’t want to be 8 with him,because he 9 her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year.So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then,her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine 10 losing his privacy(私人空间).My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn.Finally,they reached an agreement which made both pleased.1.A.after B.beforeC.whileD.when2.A.more B.bestC.mostD.better3.A.turn down B.turn upC.turn offD.turn on4.A.going B.shoutingC.callingD.getting5.A.corner B.causeC.resultD.message6.A.inside B.intoC.outsideD.onto7.A.stops B.opensC.showsD.steals8.A.lonely B.sillyC.angryD.awful9.A.took B.carriedC.boughtD.gave10.A.within B.withoutC.alongD.above【9】(2019·预测)A son took his old father to a restaurant for dinner.The father looked very old and 1 .While he was eating,the father 2 food on his shirt and trousers.Other diners watched him in disgust(厌恶) while his son was 3 .After the father finished eating,his son was not angry at all.He 4 cleaned the table and helped his father wipe the mouth.Then he took his father to the washroom.When they 5 ,the whole restaurant was watching them in silence.The son6 for the food and started walking out with his father.At that time,an old man 7 the diners called out to the son and askedhim,“Don’t you think you have 8 something behind?”The son replied,“No,sir,I haven’t.”The old man retorted,“Yes,you have!You left a lesson for every son and 9 for every father.”The restaurant went silent.To care for those who once cared for us is one of the highest honors(荣誉).We all know 10 our parents cared for us.Love them,respect them,and care for them.1.A.healthy B.hungryC.thirstyD.weak2.A.dropped B.sawC.stuckD.picked3.A.tired B.fullC.calmD.strong4.A.suddenly B.quietlyC.clearlyD.exactly5.A.came out B.woke upC.got offD.took off6.A.prepared B.orderedC.paidD.spent7.A.like B.amongC.withD.as8.A.left B.tookC.lentD.hid9.A.sign B.hopeC.chanceD.success10.A.when B.whatC.whereD.how【10】A lot of kids are smart.It is procrastination(拖延) that stops them from getting good grades.Procrastination is 1 things to a later time.An example of procrastination would be starting a project one day before it is2 .Procrastinating is bad,because it makes a person stressed out and the end 3is usually not very good.Since studying is not very 4 ,students put video games,hanging out with friends,and eating out before studying.They end up studying the night before the test and do not get much 5 .This is bad,because eight hours of sleep or more is needed to do 6 .Students who procrastinate end up doing badly on tests.Teachers always7 students to start early and do a little bit of studying every day.Procrastination does not just happen in school;it happens 8 .People put off going to the doctor,looking for jobs,and more.Some people say that procrastination is just human 9 .However,some people say that 10 they procrastinate,they feel stress to work faster.So they can do well.1.A.putting up B.putting offC.putting outD.putting on2.A.due B.closeC.clearD.sudden3.A.date B.reasonC.productD.plan4.A.early B.cheapC.funD.short5.A.tour B.sleepC.exerciseD.control6.A.quickly B.rightC.everD.well7.A.order B.encourageC.expectD.refuse8.A.somewhere B.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere9.A.nature B.illnessC.matterD.trouble10.A.after B.whenC.beforeD.until答案：【1】1.A 考查动词词义辨析。