2016年北京朝阳区高三英语二模

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2016年北京市海淀区高三英语二模试题含答案海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2016.05本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。

3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Who will the speakers probably invite?A. L ily.B. Gary.C. Amy.2. What did the woman forget in her shopping list?A. Potatoes.B. Carrots.C. Onions.3. Where will the two speakers meet?A. At the stadium.B. At the bus stop.C. At the café.4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Turn down the music.B. Go to bedearly. C. Set an alarm.5. What is the probable relationship betweenthe two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Writerand reader. C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习理科综合试卷 2016．5第一部分（选择题 共120分）题号 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案DBAACCDC第二部分（非选择题 共180分）21．（18分）（1）单缝（2分）；BD （2分） （2） ①ACE （3分）②AC （3分）③1.16（±0.04）（2分） ④B （2分）⑤系统误差（2分）； 5%（2分） 22．（16分）解：（1）由匀强电场中电势差与场强的关系得： =UE d（3分） （2）根据动能定理有： 212=qU mv可得： 2=qUv m① （5分） （3）根据牛顿第二定律可得： 2=mv qvB R②L =2R ③联立①②③式可得： 22=mUL B q增大间距L 的方法有：只增大U 或只减小B 等。

（8分）23．（18分）解：（1）a ．当导体棒运动的速度为v 时，电路中的感应电动势为E BLv = ① 电流为EI R r=+ ② 导体棒所受的安培力为A F BIL = ③根据牛顿第二定律可得： AF F a m -=④ 联立①②③④式可得： 22()=-+F B L va m m R r ⑤ （7分）b ．设导体棒运动稳定的速度为v m ，令⑤式中的0a =，v =v m ，可得：m 22()F R r v B L +=⑥设某段极短的时间t ∆内，电路的电流为i ，则安培力在这段时间内的冲量为BiL t ∆，在时间t 内，根据动量定理有：m Ft BL i t mv -∑∆= ⑦其中， q i t =∑∆ ⑧联立⑥⑦⑧式可得： 33()Ft F R r q BL B L +=-（6分） （2）根据电动势的定义有：WE q=非 ⑨在时间t 内通过电路的电荷量为：q =It ⑩根据能量守恒定律，非静电力做的功应该等于内外电路产生焦耳热的总和。

即： W 非 = Q 外+Q 内在时间t 内：Q 外= I 2Rt Q 内= I 2rt联立⑨⑩EIt = I 2Rt +I 2rt 整理后可得： =+EI R r（5分） 24．（20分）解：（1）a ．设地球的质量为M ，对于质量为m 的物体，在两极有：12GMmmg R =① 在赤道，根据牛顿第二定律有：222GMmmg mR Rω-= ② 联立①②可得：12g g Rω- （6分） b ．设地震后地球自转的角速度为ω'， 根据牛顿第二定律有：232GMmmg mR Rω'-= ③ 设同步卫星的质量为m '，根据牛顿第二定律，地震前有：22GMm m r rω''= ④ 地震后有： 22GMm m r r ω''''=' ⑤ 联立①②③④⑤可得：12313g g r rg g '-=- （7分）（2）甲同学的方案：设该柱体的底面积为S ，则柱体的总重力为：1()G S R R g ρ=- ⑥ 该柱体静止，支持力与重力的合力为零。

2016年北京市海淀区高考英语二模试卷第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1．Who will the speakers probably invite？A．Lily．B．Gary．C．Amy．2．What did the woman forget in her shopping list？A．Potatoes．B．Carrots．C．Onions．3．Where will the two speakers meet？A．At the stadium．B．At the bus stop．C．At the cafe．4．What does the woman advise the man to do？A．Turn down the music．B．Go to bed early．C．Set an alarm．5．What is the probable relationship between the two speaker？A．Teacher and student．B．Writer and reader．C．Doctor and patient．第二节（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

6．听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．What are the speakers talking about？A．Magazines．B．Paintings．C．Scenery．7．Which picture was painted by George Anderson？A．The Swiss Mountains．B．The Summer Flowers．C．The Lovely Windows．8．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题．8．What drink does the woman order finally？A．A coffee．B．A coke．C．An orange juice．9．How much does the woman's lunch cost probably？A．﹩2．B．﹩3．C．﹩5．10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Which part of the body did the girl hurt？A．Her leg．B．Her hand．C．Her foot．11．Why did the girl learn to ride a bike？A．To have fun．B．To join the others．C．To go to school faster．12．What will the man probably do？A．Teach the girl how to ride a bike．B．Go to school on foot with the girl．C．Stop the girl from playing with Johnny．13．听第9段材料，回答第13至15题．13．How can a person become a club member？A．By renting the courts．B．By introducing friends．C．By registering his name．14．What privilege does a club member have？A．To bring three guests at one time．B．To play tennis with no time limit．C．To pay less money to store their clothes．15．When does the club bar close？A．At 9：00p．m．B．At 10：00p．m．C．At 11：00p．m．第三节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。

北京市朝阳区高三年级第二学期质量检测二英语2024.5(考试时间90分钟满分100分)本试卷共10页。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A nurse named Aly Hogarth has reunited with a mother and daughter at the same hospital ship 30 years after saving their lives.In 1993, Ms Hogarth was touring a hospital ship in Sierra Leone when she knew that a patient Catherine Conteh needed a Caesarean section (剖腹产手术), but she couldn’t 1 it. Ms Hogarth contacted her colleagues and they paid for the £70 surgery, so that Catherine’s daughter, Regina, could be 2 . Later, Ms Hogarth volunteered to take care of her in the hospital, 3 her wound and teaching her how to feed the baby. In this way Ms Hogarth formed a 4 with the mother and the baby, but they lost 5 when she returned home to New Zealand.Ms Hogarth, now 52, volunteered for charity Mercy Ships. Surprisingly, she 6 Catherine and Regina at the same hospital ship. They both became nurses, inspired by Ms Hogarth, and Regina now has a child of her own.Ms Hogarth said, “To see Catherine in person again, it’s very unreal really. It’s not something I 7 expected until we made contact again. For me, I felt 8 at the moment when we met and didn’t know how to react.” “We just cried and cried,” Catherine said. “Regina and I would have died without Ms Hogarth’s pure love.”“It’s really 9 to see Catherine again,” Ms Hogarth shared. “I thought about her every time I told that story for the last 30 years. I know it was a significant time—realizing that you can make a real 10 by doing something.”1. A. cancel B. bear C. afford D. accept2. A. examined B. delivered C. adopted D. attended3. A. receiving B. removing C. dressing D. discovering4. A.habit B. tradition C. plan D. bond5. A. touch B. control C. hope D. direction6. A. called on B. came across C. looked after D. kept off7. A. ever B. still C. even D. just8. A. inspired B. disappointed C. concerned D. excited9. A. impossible B. amazing C. challenging D. simple10. A. effort B. commitment C. decision D. difference第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

2024北京朝阳高三二模英 语2024.5(考试时间90分钟满分100分)本试卷共10页。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A nurse named Aly Hogarth has reunited with a mother and daughter at the same hospital ship 30 years after saving their lives.In 1993, Ms Hogarth was touring a hospital ship in Sierra Leone when she knew that a patient Catherine Conteh needed a Caesarean section (剖腹产手术), but she couldn’t 1 it. Ms Hogarth contacted her colleagues and they paid for the £70 surgery, so that Catherine’s daughter, Regina, could be 2 . Later, Ms Hogarth volunteered to take care of her in the hospital, 3 her wound and teaching her how to feed the baby. In this way Ms Hogarth formed a 4 with the mother and the baby, but they lost 5 when she returned home to New Zealand.Ms Hogarth, now 52, volunteered for charity Mercy Ships. Surprisingly, she 6 Catherine and Regina at the same hospital ship. They both became nurses, inspired by Ms Hogarth, and Regina now has a child of her own.Ms Hogarth said, “To see Catherine in person again, it’s very unreal really. It’s not something I 7 expected until we made contact again. For me, I felt 8 at the moment when we met and didn’t know how to react.” “We just cried and cried,” Catherine said. “Regina and I would have died without Ms Hogarth’s pure love.”“It’s really 9 to see Catherine again,” Ms Hogarth shared. “I thought about her every time I told that story for the last 30 years. I know it was a significant time—realizing that you can make a real 10 by doing something.”1. A. cancel B. bear C. afford D. accept2. A. examined B. delivered C. adopted D. attended3. A. receiving B. removing C. dressing D. discovering4. A.habit B. tradition C. plan D. bond5. A. touch B. control C. hope D. direction6. A. called on B. came across C. looked after D. kept off7. A. ever B. still C. even D. just8. A. inspired B. disappointed C. concerned D. excited9. A. impossible B. amazing C. challenging D. simple10. A. effort B. commitment C. decision D. difference第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

建议用时：35分钟一、按写作步骤完成下面写作任务[2015·北京朝阳区一模]假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华，上周日你班组织到首都图书馆参加一天的文化志愿活动，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用英语写一篇日记，记述活动的全过程。

注意：词数不少于60；日记的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

March 29th，SundayFineToday some classmates and I served at Capital Library as volunteers._________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 第一步：审题。

1．本文是________类作文2．体裁是________3．人称是________4．时态是________答案：1.图画 2.应用文(日记) 3.第一人称 4.一般过去时态第二步：联想词汇——紧扣文章主题(图画内容)。

1．集合：________答案：gather2．培训：________答案：train3．操作电脑：________答案：operate the computers4．借(还)书：________答案：borrow or return books5．志愿者身份卡：________答案：volunteer identity card6．开始着手做：________答案：get down to7．整理书架：________答案：finish bookshelves8．认真对待：________答案：take...seriously9．对……说再见：________答案：say good-bye to10．分享感受：________答案：share feelings第三步：连词成句——注意紧扣题目要求，引出要点。