逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第20课独坐孤舟
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第20课
独坐孤舟
Lesson20 One man in a boat
课文内容：
Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without
catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen
are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and
rubbish.
I am even less lucky. I never catch anything-not even old
boots.
After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go
home with an empty bag. ‘You must give up fishing!' my friends
say.‘It's a waste of time.' But they don't realize one important
thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in
sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all !
本文语法：动名词
语法归纳：动名词由“V + ing”构成，是兼有动词和名词一部分性质的非谓语动词，可以通俗地理解为表达动词的含义而具有名词的词性。
动名词在句子中可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等：
1)动名词作主语：
Saving is having.节约就是财富。
Finding a good job is very difficult now.现在找一个好工作很难。
●LESSON 20
1.生词与短语
1）catch
表示捉到的时候,还可以用：grab，seize，hold，take hold of等等
Catch fish 钓鱼，捕鱼
Catch thief 抓住小偷
Catch the bus 赶公共汽车
→ miss the bus 错过公共汽车
catch one’s attention Catch one’s eyes
draw one’s attention Draw one’s eyes }吸引某人注意力 attract one’s attention Attract one’s eyes
catch fire 燃烧，着火（强调动作）
be on fire 燃烧着的，着火的（强调状态）
Catch a cold 患感冒（强调动作）
Have a cold 患感冒（强调状态）
Catch sb. doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事
Eg. The little boy was caught stealing apples from the garden.这个小男孩正在偷苹果被．抓住了。
Eg. The early bird catches the worms. 早起的鸟儿能捕到虫子。 （谚语的实际含义：捷足先登）
【同义词区分】
grab 抓起，抢夺，热切或拼命地抓
snatch 抢夺，突然而迅速地抓起
arrest （依法）逮捕
capture
俘虏，捕获
trap 设陷阱捕捉
grasp 握紧，抓住
seize 握紧，抓住
catch it 被责骂，受处罚【口】（常与will等连用）
Eg. If I come home late , I’ll catch it from my mother. 如果我回家晚了，妈妈会骂我的。
新概念英语第二册第20课
Lesson 20: One man in a boat 独坐孤舟
Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours
without catching anything. But this does not worry me.
Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish,
they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I
never catch anything -- not even old boots. After having
spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with
an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!' my friends say.
'It's a waste of time.' But they don't realize one
important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am
only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!
New words and expressions 生词和短语
catch v. 抓到 (caught, caught)
fisherman n. 钓鱼人，渔民
boot n. 靴子
waste n. 浪费
realize v. 意识到
参考译文
钓鱼是我特别喜爱的一项运动。我经常一钓数小时却一无所获，但我从不为此烦恼。有些垂钓者就是不走运，他们往往鱼钓不到，却钓上来些旧靴子和垃圾。我的运气甚至还不及他们。我什么东西也未钓到过 --
Lesson 20 One man in a boat
【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★catch v. 抓到 catch fish, catch thief catch cold：染上感冒 catch a bus：赶车
catch one's breath：摒住呼吸 catch sight of(see)：看见
catch fire：着火 catch one's eyes：吸引某人注意力
★fisherman n. 钓鱼人，渔民
★boot n. 靴子 a pair of boots
★waste n. v. 浪费 You are wasting time.
a waste of: It is a waste of time.
★realize v. 意识到 I realized that I was wrong.
实现，realize one's dream
【课文讲解】
fish一般情况下作为不可数名词用
There are a lot of fishes（表示种类）in the sea.
fish(v.)：钓鱼，捕鱼 主语通常由名词和代词充当，以及动词＋ing
for+时间……表示一段时间 for hours=for some hours
without (prep.) 介词后面一定要加宾语
动词＋ing：1.做主语；2.做宾语
anything用在否定句中
without作为状语而出现，表示结果状语, without 后面的动作是主语来做.
He went out without saying any words.
Without asking for money, the boy went to school.
(v.)worry sb. The house worried me. My daughter worried me.
