(高中英语2019版) 词汇(1)练习(含解析)(含答案)

第三讲Grammar and Writing目标导航jingGrammar——表语从句用适当的连接词填空①One theory was that bad air caused the disease.②Another was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.③The truth was that the water from the Broad Street pump had been infected by waste.④What John Snow showed to the world was how cholera could be overcome.⑤What Snow was determined to find out was why the 1854 outbreak of cholera in London could have caused over 500 deaths within ten days.【自主发现】1．在复合句中充当表语的从句称为表语从句。

这种从句往往是进一步对主句的主语进行解释说明。

2．引导表语从句的连接词有连接代词that如句①、句②、句③；that引导表语从句时，仅起连接作用，无任何意义，在从句中不作任何成分，不可省略；连接副词有how，why等，如句④、句⑤。

语法知识解析一、连接词的用法1．that引导的表语从句。

用法：①无意义②不充当句子成分③不可省略The trouble is that she has lost his address.麻烦的是她弄丢了他的地址。

My suggestion is that we should tell him.我的建议是我们应该告诉他。

2．whether引导的表语从句。

用法：①表“是否”的意思②不充当句子成分③不可省略The question remains whether they will be able to help us.问题仍然是他们能否帮我们。

Unit1 Grammar and usage and Integrated skills 课后习题基础夯实Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Most of us are more focused our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.2.The film reminds me the happiest days when I was young.3.In our childhood,we were often reminded by Grandma (pay) attention to our table manners.4.Lily felt down because her (propose) was turned down by the manager.5.The top universities aim (choose) the most intelligent students.6.After his efforts,his dream (come) true.7.Doctor Li Wenliang,in Hubei Province,made great (achieve) during the outbreak of the virus.8.These ideas will be explored detail in next chapter.9.Saving and recycling are great value in the development of the modern society.10.If you follow me,you will make greater (succeed).11.(profession)spent more time on the research.12.They asked me to design a (post) for the activity.Ⅱ.短语填空1. the heavy rain,the football match was put off.2.After his retirement,he can his personal interests.3.Whatever happens,we’ll our promise.4.His dream of becoming a university teacher has .5.You’ll be able to choose a room your own personal taste.6.Even if the child’s access to schooling is difficult,you should not .7.To our satisfaction,his efforts on his children will .8.We to be there around six.Ⅲ.完成句子1.他们成功地克服了各种困难。

北师大版必修第一册UNIT 1课文重难点过关lesson1Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The weak team set off without any ________(expect) of success.2．Don’t get close to the old building，for it may do you an _____(injure)．3．When I came into the classroom，I found her________(cry) sadly at her desk.4．You should have more confidence_____your own ability，as you do very well.5. There were ________(vary) activities for the visitors to choose from that day.6．I’m looking forward to your reply at your earliest _________(convenient)．7．The program which ________(aim) at helping the children was very popular.8．During the first month in high school，many problems ______(arise) in his study.9．This unusual experience with his parents made the boy addicted _______ this activity. 10．Word came that because of the war，their wedding couldn’t take place_____ schedule.1.expectation 2 injury3 crying 4 in 5 various6 convenience 7 was aimed 8 arose9 to 10 onⅡ.完成句子11 这位女士在打扫房间时，发现窗户被打破了。

Unit1 Extended reading-Project-Assessment and Further study 课后习题基础夯实Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The (propose) for our trip made me satisfied.2.I enjoyed outdoor activities,and some of them were(challenge).3.I found going fishing in the evening quite fun and(enjoy).4.It is widely acknowledged that a lot of English words are difficult,(especial)in Biology.5.He will explain how the expert made such a positive (contribute) to the education.6.Chinese Calligraphy is one of the many (option)courses offered to students.7.The festival is (tradition)held in May.8.My knowledge of English is pretty (base).Ⅱ.短语填空1.He my kind help these years.2.More and more students be admitted to key universities.3.In most of China’s provinces students return to schools.4.He makes efforts to do that to make your dream come true.5.The waters in the Yangtze River have reached warning level .6.As students,we should what we should do now.7.Make sure all words and pictures are neatly and beautifully.8.He has more money than the rest of us .9.Many foreign students traditional art.10.At the end of each term,students a calligraphy show.Ⅲ.翻译句子1.你可能觉得难以接受自己患病。

必修一课文语法填空Welcome Unit-FIRST IMPRESSIONSWith my senior high school life （1) (begin), I feel a little anxious right now. I hope to make a good first（2）(impress). But I wonder whether I will make any friends or what if no one（3）_______ (talk) to me.To tell the truth, the maths class was difficult for me,（4）the teacher was kind and friendly. He told（5）(we) a funny story and every student laughed so much!In the afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab.The lab is new and the lesson was(6) (interest) , but the guy next to me tried to talk to me all the time. Therefore, I couldn't concentrate（7）the experiment. I（8）(real)wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone!All in all, the first day is （9）wonderful day. I believe I will make new friends at the new school and there's a lot （10）(explore) at senior high.Unit1 Teenage lifeAdam, a freshman at senior high school, found his first week was a little （1）(confuse). First, he needed to consider which courses he wanted （2）(take). Luckily,the school adviser （3）(help) him a lot. One of the courses he chose was Chinese, because he hoped he could speak it （4）(fluent) after graduation. His adviser advisedhim to sign up (5）advanced literature because he likes English and he is good at it. Besides, he wanted to join the school football team,（6）the coach told him that he didn't play well enough. Although he felt unhappy, he didn't lose heart and decided to find a way of （7）(improve) himself so that he could join the team next year. Instead, Adam joined a volunteer club to do his best to help （8) homeless in the community.As a freshman, Adam met with some（9）(difficulty), but he didn't quit. He tried （10）(he) best to study harder and get well prepared for university or whatever else would come in the future. Unit2 Travelling aroundHave you heard of Peru It is （1）country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas:narrow, dry, flat land （2）( run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and （3）(rule) until 1821. It is （4）______ this reason that Spanish is the main official language of the countryIf you are travelling in Peru soon, you can choose a short flight from Cusco,（5）takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. Taking a boat to your（6）(accommodate) in the middle of the forest is interesting. Besides, the city of Machu Picchu is a popular destination. I amsure you will feel （7）( amaze) here. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed（8）(hold) walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.Cusco is another popular destination for （9）( tourist). Cusco was the capital city of the Inca Empire, a powerful empire in South America until the 1500s.On Lake Titicaca, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes （10）(be) made of water plants from the lake.Unit 3 Sports and fitnessHere are two world-famous living legends. One is Lang Ping, and （1）other is Michael Jordan.Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country as a player and led the China women's volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics as a coach. When preparing for the 2015 World Cup, the team（2）______ Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players had been injured, and then the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players （3）(be) a big challenge for Lang Ping, but she did not lose heart. She knew that her young （4）_________ (player) could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions!Michael Jordan, （5）(know)as "Air Jordan", changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan's skills were（6）_______(impress), but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. Jordan says that the secret （7）his success is learning from his failures.（8）(lose) games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life,Jordan has learnt （9）______(share) his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club he started in Chicago （10）(help)young people since 1996.Unit 4 Natural and disastersFor several days before the earthquake struck Tangshan, strange things were happening. For example, chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat and mice ran out of the fields （1）(look) for places to hide,etc. At about 3:00 a. m., on 28 July 1976,bright lights were seen in the sky and loud d noises were heard, （2）the local people were asleep as usual at that time.Then at 3:42 a. m., one（3）(dead) earthquake hit Tangshan. In less than one minute, the whole city lay in （4）( ruin). The number of people who were killed or badly injured （5）(be) more than 400,000 and thousands of children were left without parents. Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing but ruins.It seemed as if the world were coming to（6）end.However soon after the earthquake, aid from corners of ourcountry came. Soldiers arrived to dig out those （7）(trap) and to bury the dead. Doctors, nurses and those from other walks of life came to help.Slowly, the city started to revive （8）(it) and get back up on its feet. A new Tangshan （9）(build) upon the earthquake ruins with strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city's people, which proved that（10）times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.Unit 5 Languages around the worldAs one of the main factors that have made it possible for ancient Chinese civilisation（1）(develop) all the way through into modern times, the Chinese writing system began with symbols （2）(carve) on animal shells and bones which are called longgu. By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, it developed into different forms because that was a time （3）the Chinese people were divided geographically, （4）(lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters. （5）(final), Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country, where the Chinese writing system began to develop （6）one direction.The Chinese writing system is of great（7）(important)in uniting the Chinese people and culture. It has also become an importantmeans by which China's present（8）________(connect)with its past. Chinese characters have developed as an art form called Chinese calligraphy. Being an important part of Chinese culture, it attracts（9）increasing number of international students who are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this （10）_____ ( amaze) language.必修一课文选词填空1．It is widely acknowledged that _____________ in class is a good way to revise what you have learnt after class.2．_____________ what your teachers say，you will make steady progress sooner or later.3．I ________________being a volunteer so far，so I am writing to apply for the position.(应用文写作之申请信)4．Knowing that you have trouble ____________ in your new school，I am willing to offer you some good tips.(应用文写作之建议信) 5．The China-Ireland Culture Festival __________on me and the festival entirely held me in its power.1．Last month we worked at a soup kitchen and ________________ food to homeless people in the community.2．I strongly suggest ________________ the contents of these articles instead of their writing styles.3．After ________________ the senior people’s rooms in the nursinghouse，we were exhausted but happy.4．____________________ reading online novels at night makes him feel sleepy in class，which makes his mother quite annoyed.5．If I am allowed to ____________________ the opening ceremony，I can’t thank you enough.6．He ____________ physics ____________ English while English was my favorite subject.7．Why not ________________ the meaningful extra-curricular activity to be held in the lecture hall next Sunday1．Our head teacher asked us excitedly，“Have you ___________the sports meeting？”2．The doctor has great difficulty ____________________ her serious illness.3．Our teacher asked us to ________________ some sentences using the given words.4．As far as I am concerned，________________ this position rather than that one is your best choice.5．Tom needed to meet a man named Tony before he________________ for his flight.6．The fence of the big farm ________________ posts joined together with wire.1．Being generous and kind-hearted，he ____________________ to usand we should learn from him.2．It ________________ to work on the problem before it gets out of control.3．How many of you ________________ to the top of the mountain in the end yesterday4．________________ my cousin，I prefer hiking in unpopulated mountains.5．Learning that you have ________________ after your failure，I’m writing to offer you some tips.6．He recommended ________________ the difficult problem in this completely new way.7．Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are__________________ in the world.8．________________ your goal halfway is not a wise choice and instead，you should keep trying until you succeed.1．The summer vacation ______________________ at last and we would return to school.2．He said to me ________________，“Our monitor won the first prize in the competition.”3．With the development of China，____________________ people studying Chinese in the West is increasing rapidly.4．What made us frustrated was that the floods ________________ allthe houses.5．It was because of an unexpected rain that we couldn’t go on a picnic ____________________.6．He wants to see me now，but I have so much work ________ that I would rather he came tomorrow than today.1．I have enough money to buy the beautiful vase ________________ the Ming Dynasty.2．A good habit always ________________ high efficiency while a bad one brings the opposite.3．Although I have lived in the city for ten years，_____________ the country life is a piece of cake for me.4．Learning that he ________________ physics，I am willing to provide him with some good proposals.5．When you deliver the English speech，________________ the notes is forbidden.6．I find it no use ________________ others；instead，we should learn to be independent.7．It is a fact that Guilin ________________ its breathtaking scenery，so every year millions of tourists pour in.课文语法填空Welcome unit：beginning 2、impression 3、talks 4、but 5、us 6、interesting 7、on 8、really 9、a 10、to exploreUnit1confusing 2、to take 3、helped 4、fluently 5、for 6、but 7、improving 8、the 9、difficulties 10、hisUnit2a 2、running 3、ruled 4、for 5、which 6、accommodation 7、amazed8、to hold 9、tourist 10、areUnit3the 2、that/which 3、was 4、players 5、known 6、impressive 7、to 8、losing9、to share 10、has been helpingUnit4looking 2、but 3、deadly 4、ruins 5、was 6、an 7、trapped 8、itself 9、was built 10、inUnit5to develop 2、carved 3、when 4、leading 5、Finally 6、in 7、importance 8、is connected 9、an 10、amazing短语选择填空：Welcome :Ⅱ.1.taking notes 2.Concentrating on 3.have been looking forward to 4.making friends 5.made an impressionUnit 1Ⅱ.1.handed out 2.focusing on 3.cleaning up 4.Being addicted to 5.be responsible for 6.preferred；to7.sign up forUnit 2Ⅱ.1.got ready for 2.taking control of 3.make up 4.applying for 5.checked in 6.is/was made ofUnit 3Ⅱ.1.sets an example 2.makes sense 3.made it pared with 5.lost heart 6.working out7.making a difference8.Giving upUnit 4Ⅱ.1.came to an end 2.in shock 3.the number of 4.swept away 5.in the open air 6.on handUnit 5Ⅱ.1.dating back to 2.leads to 3.getting used to 4.has trouble with 5.referring to 6.depending on7.is known for。

课时跟踪检测(一) Starting out & Understanding ideas一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He breathed (呼吸) deeply before speaking again.2．In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure (压力) or to die from heart attacks.3．These days strange things happened frequently in the small village, which caused a panic (恐慌) among the villagers.4．Making a speech in public is a big challenge (挑战) for me.5．The army organized (组织) teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.6．The car broke down on the road so there must be something wrong with the engine (发动机)．7．No matter what happens, you must be calm (镇静的)．8．There are two teaching buildings, a library and a lab in our campus (校园)．9．As soon as we arrived on the island, we were eager to explore (探索) it.10．I think reading widely is a good method of learning English at senior (高级的) high school.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．When the foreigners spoke to me in English, I felt embarrassed (embarrass) because of my poor English.2．For some reason, she got the impression (impress) that you didn't like her.3．In our eagerness (eager) to make a living, we often forget about our quality of life.4．The police's arrival panicked the thief into running away.5．After graduation, the volunteers prefer to take part in challenging (challenge) social activities.6．Our society expanded into a worldwide organization (organize)．7．The audience held their breath (breathe)to see who would win the gold medal.8．The children ran out of the room, laughing (laugh) happily.9．The bank will bring pressure (press) to bear on you if you don't pay.10．How beautiful the West Lake is!Ⅲ.选词填空After hearing the news the crowd ran out in_panic.2．Money is neither good nor bad, but all depends_on what use is made of it.3．The students numbered off one_by_one from the left to the right.4．You should keep_calm even in the face of danger.5．This question is very important so I hope all of you pay_attention_to it.6．He refused to give the document up even under_pressure.7．I turned_around to see if anyone was following me.8．Every student should make_the_most_of what he has to achieve what he wants.9．Listen, she is singing the same song over_and_over_again.10．They are talking in a whisper in order not to wake_up the sleeping baby.Ⅳ.完成句子1．We were_doing_our_homework_when a stranger came in.我们正在做作业，这时一个陌生人进来了。

参考答案Unit 1 Cultural relicsPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.1.artists 2.survivors 3.decorations 4.experiencing 5.that 6.more valuable 7.was removed 8.amazing 9.was designed 10.selectedⅡ.1.at war 2.by design 3.in search of 4.in return 5.less than6.serves as7.is well worth8.belongs to9.searching for10.is designed forⅢ.1.remain a mystery/unknown 2.which is worth reading3.who might have survived4.There is no doubt that/No doubt5.had it decorated6.There was a time when7.which took two hours to 8.what happened to the plane9.It is really amazing that 10.could have imaginedⅣ.【文章大意】比利时城市马泽克于5月11日至10月20日举办中国文化展,共展出大约200件中国唐代的文物。

这次展览的主要目的是传播中国文化与历史,从而让更多的西方人了解中国。

1.D 推理判断题。

根据第一段中“…showing China's golden age of ancient civilization (文明).”和第二段中“…to create a centre of Chinese culture.”可知,本次展览的主要目的是传播中国文化。

故选D 项。

Unit 1 单元测试一、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AFrom early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is one of the biggest art museums in the world.The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort（堡垒）. In 1190, it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat（护城河）to keep out the enemies. Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle no longer needed a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.During the time of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged.When Francis I became the King of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is the best known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.1. Most of works of art in the Louvre have been collected probably by ________.A. the French peopleB. Francis IC. Leonardo da VinciD. people of the world2. Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums?A. The works of art will not be stolen.B. The works of art will not be damaged.C. Artists can study the works of art.D. Everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art.3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Louvre is always a museum since it was built.B. All the art treasures in the Louvre have been destroyed in the war.C. The Louvre was once the king’s castle in histor y.D. There is still a fort near the Louvre now.BWhat killed King Tut? Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt’smost famous king was probably murdered. But a recent scientific study claims to have founda different answer to this more than 3,300-year-old mystery. A team of researchers now saythat King Tut, the boy ruler, died of complications （并发症）from a broken leg.Tut’s full name was Tutankhamun. He was just 9 years old when he became the ruler ofEgypt in 1333 BC. His treasure-filled tomb was discovered almost a century ago. It was filled with royal riches, including a solid-gold coffin, a gold mask, and piles of jewelry.Unfortunately Tut died at the age of 19. Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by one of his advisers, named Ay, who wanted to be king. But thanks to a major modern science project, it seems Ay is innocent.Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut’s death by using the tools of science, including DNA tests and electronic scans of his mummy（木乃伊）. Scientist Carsten Pusch carried out the tests on Tut for the new study. He thinks a broken leg led to the young king’s death. More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut’s tomb. This supports the team’s findings. But how could a person die from a simple broken leg?Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut’s body that shows he had malaria, a disease carried by mosquitoes. Malaria seriously weakens the immune system（免疫系统）.Pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the king’s fracture （骨折）to become deadly. Finally, the young king was just too weak to recover. So effects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone —not a jealous adviser —are likely the real, causes of King Tut’s death.4. It has long been believed by historians and scientists that ________.A. King Tut was the youngest ruler in the world historyB. King Tut was the richest ruler in the history of EgyptC. King Tut was murdered by one of his advisersD. King Tut was poisoned by one of his servants.5. With the help of modern technology, the new study discovered that the king ________.A. died directly of a disease called malariaB. died of complications from a broken legC. died of a simple cut in the broken legD. was bitten to death by deadly mosquitoes6. Researchers uncovered the mystery of King Tut’s death by ________.A. testing the King’s immune systemB. studying the walking sticks found in the tombC. performing experiments on mosquitoesD. applying DNA tests and electronic scan technology7. The passage mainly tells us about ________.A. a different answer to King Tut’s deathB. a famous boy king in ancient EgyptC. a treasure-filled tomb discovered in EgyptD. a team of researchers studying ancient tombsCIn the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became puzzled about something that, oddly, had not troubled anyone before: he couldn’t find the park’s volcano. It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature —that’s what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. But Christiansen couldn’t find the Yellowstone volcano anywhere.Most of us, when we talk about volcanoes, think of the classic cone（圆锥体）shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro, which are created when erupting magma（岩浆）piles up. These can form remarkably quickly. In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land. In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high. Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across. Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct. There is, however, a se cond less known type of volcano that doesn’t involve mountain building. These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack, leaving behind a vast hole, the caldera. Yellowstone obviously was of this second type, but Christiansen co uldn’t find the caldera anywhere.Just at this time NASA decided to test some new high-altitude cameras by taking photographs of Yellowstone.A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors’ centers. As soon as Christiansen saw the photos, he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera: almost the whole park —2.2 million acres —was caldera. The explosion had left a hole more than forty miles across —much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level. At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.8. What puzzled Christiansen when he was studying Yellowstone?A. Its complicated geographical features.B. Its ever-lasting influence on tourism.C. The mysterious history of the park.D. The exact location of the volcano.9. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. The shapes of volcanoes.B. The impacts of volcanoes.C. The activities of volcanoes.D. The heights of volcanoes.10. What does the underlined word “blow-up” in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. Hot-air balloon.B. Digital camera.C. Big photograph.D. Bird’s view.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1 单元习题精选一．单句语法填空1.Pictures are scanned into a form of _________(数据的) information that computers can recognize.1.His public ________(形象) is very different from the real person.2.Climbers took cover from the storm in a __________(山洞).3.The museum is open daily ____________(贯穿；从始至终) the year.4.Nowadays people are very concerned about the safety and _________(质量) of food.5.They also hope to _________(进一步地) educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.6.He represents the __________(观点) of the youth of today.7.I hope our friendship will last __________(永远地).8.Students from different countries are working __________(creative) to protect a temple in China.9.Like so many __________(create) people he was never satisfied.1.digital;2.image；3.cave;4.throughout；5.quality;6.further；7.opinions；8.forever; 9.creatively; 10.creative;二．单句语法填空1．This is the room ________ my grandma used to live.2．The reason ________ he explained at the meeting was not sound. 3．The boy ________ I thought to be honest lied to me.4．This was the reason ________ he took apart the machine.5．My eldest son ________ work takes him all over the world is in New York at the moment.6．Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.7．We have entered into an age ________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.8．The teacher is good because she always tries her best to be the one ________ classes are more active and lively with some stories and examples.9．The watch ________ was a gift from his father was very important to him and he was determined to find it.10．He started out as a basketball prodigy(神童)________ skipped college and took his talents directly to NBA.1．where 2.that/which 3.who/whom/that 4.why 5.whose 6．where7.when8.whose9.which/that10.who/that三.语法填空练习阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。