电子工程专业英语单词
- 格式:docx
- 大小:18.07 KB
- 文档页数:7
电子工程专业词汇电子工程专业词汇T电子工程专业词汇Tt connection t 接线t joint t 形连接t network t 形网络t section t 形部分table 表table lamp 台灯table look up instruction 台灯;查表指令tabulation 制表tabulator 制表机tachogenerator 测速发电机tachograph 转速记录器tachometer 转数表tachometer generator 测速发电机tachometric relay 转速继电器tag 标签tail lamp 尾灯tail light 后灯tail water 尾水tandem connection 串联tandem motor 串双电枢电动机tangent 正切tangent galvanometer 正切检疗tangent suspension tower 直线铁塔tank 槽tank capacity 槽容量tank gage 水位计tank type reactor 罐式反应堆tankage 槽容量tantalum electrolytic capacitor 钼电解电容器tap 分接头tap changer 抽头开关tap changing 抽头切换tap voltage 抽头电压tape 带tape armored cable 钢带铠装电缆tape armoring 钢带铠装tape drive 带传动tape memory 磁带存储器tape puncher 纸带穿孔器tape reader 磁带读出器tape to card converter 带卡片转换器tape verifier 带校验机tape wound core 带绕磁芯tapered potentiometer 递变电阻分压器taping machine 绕带拼缝机tapped capacitor 有分接头的电容器tapped coil 多头线圈tapped transformer 抽头式变压器tapped winding 多轴头绕组tapping range 分接头第范围tapping step 抽头阶段tapping switch 抽头开关tar 焦油tare 自重target 目标;指示标志tariff 收费tariff system 收捷制tarred tape 沥青处理带task control block 任务控制块task queue 任务排队taylor's series 泰勒级数tcb 任务控制块tdm 时间分割多路传输teaching machine 教学机team work 合作协作technical adviser 技术顾问technical cooperation 技术合作technician 技术员tee connector 分线夹tee joint t 形连接teleammeter 遥测安培计telecommunication 电信telecommunication network 长途电信网telecommunication system 长途电信网telecommunications access method 远程通信存取法telecontrol 遥控telecontrol device 遥控装置telecontrol system 遥控系统telecontrolled substation 遥控变电所telegram 电报telegraph cable 电报电缆telegraph line 电报线路telegraphic equation 电报方程teleindication 远距指示telemechanism 遥控机构telemeter 测远计telemeter transducer 遥测变换器telemetering 遥测telemetering device 遥测设备telemetering system 遥测系统telemetry 遥测术telephone 电话telephone line 电话线telescope 望远镜teleswitching 遥控开闭television 电视television band 电视频带televoltmeter 遥测电压表telewattmeter 遥测瓦特计temperature alarm 过热报警装置temperature characteristic 温度特性temperature coefficient 温度系数temperature coefficient of permittivity 电容率温度系数temperature coefficient of resistance 电阻温度系数temperature compensation alloy 温度补偿合金temperature control 温度第temperature control system 温度控制系统temperature controller 温度第器temperature correction 温度修正temperature curve 温度曲线temperature detector 温度检出器temperature drift 温度漂移temperature feedback 温度反馈terminal clamp 终端线夹terminal insulator 终端绝缘子terminal lug 终端接线片terminal marking 端子记号terminal monitor program 终端监控程序terminal pair 端子对terminal plate 端子板terminal pole 终端杆terminal resistance 终端电阻terminal screw 端接螺钉terminal strip 接线条terminal support 终端杆terminal voltage 端子电压termination 结尾termination of wires on insulators 绝缘子接线夹terrain 地势terrestrial magnetic field 地磁场terrestrial magnetic poles 地磁极tertiary coil 三次线圈tertiary current 三次电流tertiary voltage 三次电压tertiary winding 第三绕组tesla 特tesla coil 特斯拉线圈tesla currents 泰斯拉电流tesla transformer 泰斯拉变压器test 试验test bed 试验台test board 测试台test box 试验盒test certificate 试验证瞄test charge 试验充电test circuit 测试电路test conditions 试验条件test current 测试电流test desk 试验台test joint 试验连接test leads 测试引线test load 试验荷载test method 测试方法test panel 试验盘test piece 试样test program 试验程序test pulse 测试脉冲test relay 试验继电器test result 测试结果test routine 测试程序test selector 测式用选择器test site 试验场地test splice 试验连接test terminal box 校验用端钮盒test unit 试验设备test voltage 试验电压;测试电压tester 测试器testing device 试验设备testing laboratory 试验所testing set 测试设备testing terminal 试验端子testing transformer 试验用变压器testing value 测定值thallium 铊theoretical water power 理论水力theory 理论theory of automat 自动机理论theory of error 误差理论theory of oscillations 振荡理论theory of stability 稳定性理论theory of structures 结构力学thermal 热的thermal ageing 热老化thermal agitation 热骚动thermal agitation noise 热噪声thermal ammeter 热线安培计thermal breakdown 热哗thermal breeder 热中子增殖堆thermal capacity 热容量thermal conductivity 热导率thermal conductor 热导体thermal control 热控制thermal controller 热控制器thermal convection 热对流thermal converter 热变换器thermal cross section 热中子截面thermal cycle 热循环thermal demand meter 温差式最大用电功率计thermal detector 热检波器thermal effect 热效应thermal efficiency 热效率thermal electricity 热电thermal equilibrium 热平衡thermal equivalent 热当量thermal expansion coefficient 热膨胀系数thermal factor 温度系数thermal instrument 热电式仪表thermal insulation 热绝缘thermal ionization 热电离thermal neutron chain reaction 热中子连锁反应thermal neutron fission 热中子裂变thermal neutrons 热中子thermal noise 热噪声thermal overload capacity 热过载容量thermal power 火力thermal power plant 热电站thermal power station 热电站thermal protection 热防护thermal radiation 热辐射thermal reactor 热中子堆thermal relay 热敏继电器thermal resistance 热阻thermal shield 热屏蔽thermal stability 热稳定性thermal stress 热应力thermal tripping 热跳闸thermion 热电子thermionic current 热电子电流thermionic emission 热电子放射thermionic rectifier 热电子整流thermionic relay 热电子继电器thermistor 热敏电阻thermistor bridge 热敏电阻电桥thermistor thermometer 热敏电阻温度计thermistor wattmeter 热敏电阻瓦特计thermo ammeter 热电安倍计thermocolor 示温涂料thermocouple 热电偶thermocouple instrument 热电偶仪表thermocouple junction 热电偶接点thermocouple thermometer 热电偶温度计thermocouple type instrument 热电偶仪表thermoelectric 热电的thermoelectric ammeter 热电电另thermoelectric cell 温差电池thermoelectric coefficient 热电系数thermoelectric converter 热电转换器thermoelectric cooling 热电冷却thermoelectric couple 热电偶thermoelectric current 热电流温差电流thermoelectric effect 热电效应thermoelectric generating set 热力发电机组thermoelectric generator 热电发电机thermoelectric instrument 热电偶仪表thermoelectric power 温差电动势率thermoelectric refrigeration 热电冷却thermoelectric thermometer 热电偶温度计thermoelectric traction 热力电动牵引thermoelectric type 热电式thermoelectricity 热电thermoelectromotive force 温差电动势thermoelectron 热电子thermoelement 热电偶thermogalvanometer 热电检疗thermograph 自记温度计thermojunction 热电偶接点thermojunction instrument 热电偶仪表thermoluminescence 热发光thermomagnetic effect 热磁效应thermometer 温度计thermometer probe 测温试探器thermometer tube 管式测温探头thermometry 温度测量thermonuclear reaction 热核反应thermopaint 示温涂料thermophone 热发声器thermopile 热电堆thermopile generator 热堆发电器thermoplastic 热塑性塑料thermorelay 热敏继电器thermosetting resin 热固尸thermosiphon 温差环恋统thermostat 恒温器thermostatic 恒温的thermostatic bath 恒温槽thermostatic chamber 恒温室thermostatic control valve 恒温第阀thermostatic pyrometer 热电高温计thevenin's theorem 船南定理thickness control 厚度控制thickness controller 厚度控制器thickness gage 厚度计thickness meter 厚度计thimble 电缆接头thin film capacitor 薄膜电容器thin film conductor 薄膜导体thin film dielectric 薄膜电介质thin film integrated circuit 薄膜集成电路thin film memory 薄膜存储器thin film storage 薄膜存储器third harmonic 第三次谐波third rail 第三轨third rail system 三轨制thomson bridge 汤姆逊电桥thomson effect 汤姆逊效应thomson meter 汤姆逊式仪表thoriated tungsten 敷钍钨thorium 钍thorium breeder 钍增殖堆thorium reactor 钍堆three ammeter method 三安培计法three channel controller 三通道第器three circuit transformer 三绕组变压器three core cable 三芯电缆three electrod tube 三极管three input adder 全加器three leg core 三脚铁芯three leg transformer 三腿铁芯变压器three phase 三相的three phase asynchronous motor 三相异步电动机three phase circuit 三相电路three phase commutator machine 三相换向电动机three phase current 三相电流three phase electric railway 三相电气铁道three phase fault 三相故障three phase four wire system 三相四线制three phase generator 三相发电机three phase induction type watthour meter 三相感应式电度表three phase line 三相线路three phase machine 三相电机three phase motor 三相电动机three phase network 三相电力网three phase power 三相电力three phase power factor meter 三相功率因数表three phase rectifier 三相整流three phase series motor 三相串励电动机three phase short circuit 三相短路three phase short circuit characteristic 三相短路特性曲线three phase shunt motor 三相并励电动机three phase squirrel cage rotor type induction motor 三相鼠笼式感应电动机three phase sustained fault 三相持续短路three phase synchronous generator 三相同步发电机three phase system 三相制three phase three wire system 三相三线制three phase transformer 三相变压器three phase transmission line 三相输电线three phase var hour meter 三相无功伏安小时计three phase varmeter 三相无功功率表three phase volt ampere hour meter 三相伏安小时计three phase watt hour meter 三相瓦时计three phase winding 三相绕组three phase wound rotor type induction motor 三相绕线式转子感应电动机three pole switch 三极开关three position key 三位式键three position relay 三位置继电器three position switch 三位置开关three position valve 三通阀three step control 三段控制three terminal contact 三端子触点three voltmeter method 三伏特计法three wattmeter method 三瓦特计法three way switch 三路开关three winding transformer 三绕组变压器three wire generator 三线发电机three wire rotary converter 三线式转动变龙three wire system 三线制threshold 阈threshold dose 极限剂量threshold energy 阈能threshold of sensitivity 灵敏度阈threshold switch 阈值开关threshold value 阈值threshold voltage 阈电压throttle plate 节磷板throttle valve 节璃throttling 节流through joint 直通接头through route locking 进路完全锁闭through type current transformer 贯通式电隶感器throw off effect 断开效应throw over relay 换向继电器throw over switch 投掷式转换开关thrust bearing 推力轴承thump 低音噪音thunder 雷thunder bolt 雷击thunderstorm 雷雨thyratron 闸淋thyristor 可控硅元件thyristor chopper 可控硅断续器thyristor converter 可控硅转换装置thyristor drive 可控硅传动thyristor motor 可控硅电动机thyrite resistor 塞利特电阻tidal power plant 潮汐发电厂tidal power station 潮汐发电厂tie line 联络线tie wire 扎线tight alignment 精调tight coupling 紧耦合time 时间time adjusting device 时限装置time analyzer 时间分析器time axis 时间轴time base 时间轴time chart 时间图time constant 时间常数time constant of the aperiodic component 非周期分量的时间常数time delay 延时time delay circuit 延时电路time delay relay 延时继电器time division 时间分隔time division multiplex 时间分割多路传输time division system 时间分割系统time domain 时域time element 时间因素time grading 分级持续时间time integral 时间积分time interval 时间间隔time lag 延时time lag fuse 缓动式熔断器time lag of first order 一阶时滞time lag of higher order 高次滞后time lag relay 延时继电器time limit 时间间隔time limit relay 时限继电器time modulation 时间灯time of recovery 恢复时间time overcurrent relay 反时间继电器time pattern control 按时图案控制time phase 时间相位time pulse converter 时间脉冲变换器time pulse generator 时间脉冲发生器time relay 时间继电器time response 时间响应time scale 时间标度time scale factor 时标换算系数time schedule controller 程序控制器time series analysis 时序分析time sharing 时分割time sharing system 时间分配系统time standard 时间标准time switch 计时开关timer 计时器timing 时限第timing circuit 计时电路timing device 时限装置timing element 时间元件timing magnet 延时磁铁tin 锡tin foil 锡箔tin foil capacitor 锡箔电容器tin plate 镀锡薄钢板tinned wire 镀锡线tinning 镀锡tinsel cord 箔线tip 插塞尖端tip of hysteresis loop 磁滞回线顶点tirrill regulator 梯端尔蝶器titanium 钛titanium oxide ceramics 氧化钛陶瓷titanium oxide porcelain 氧化钛陶瓷tmp 终端监控程序toggle switch 跳动式小开关tokamak 托卡马克tolerance 公差tolerance dose 容限剂量toll cable 长途电缆ton 吨tone control 音质控制tongue 舌片tool 工具tool box 工具箱tool case 工具箱tooth 齿tooth factor 齿系数tooth pitch 齿距tooth ripples 齿波纹tooth top leakage 齿尖磁漏tooth voltage 锯齿形电压toothed armature 有槽电枢top slot layer 槽线圈上层top turbine 前置汽轮机toroidal coil 环形线圈toroidal core 环形铁芯toroidal core transformer 环芯变压器toroidal instrument transformer 环形测试用变压器toroidal transformer 环芯变压器toroidal winding 环形绕组torque 转矩torque amplifier 转矩放大器torque at rated load 额定负载转矩torque coil magnetometer 力矩线圈式磁强计torque compensator 转矩补偿器torque converter 转矩变换器torque measurement 转矩测定torque meter 转矩计torque motor 转矩电动机torque transducer 转矩传感器torque weight ratio 力矩重量比torquemeter 扭矩计torquer 转矩电动机torr 托torsion 扭转torsion balance 扭力秤torsion dynamometer 扭力功率计torsion galvanometer 扭转式检疗torsion torque 扭矩torsional oscillations 扭转振动torsional strength 抗扭强度torsional stress 扭转应力total absorption 总吸收量total available capacity 总有效容量total charge 总电荷total current 总电流total dose 总剂量total electromotive force 总电动势total field 总场total head 总水头total ionization 全电离total load 总负载total losses 总损耗total mass number 总质量数total power 总功率total radiation pyrometer 全辐射高温计total reflection 全反射totally enclosed fan cooled type machine 全封闭风冷式电机totally enclosed machine 全封闭式电机totally enclosed motor 全封闭式电动机totally enclosed water cooled machine 全封闭水冷式电机tough rubber sheathed cable 厚橡胶软电缆tower 塔架tower body 塔身tower footing resistance 塔基电阻townsend discharge 汤森德放电trace interval 正描时间trace program 跟踪程序track 轨道track circuit 轨道电路track magnet 线路感应器track reactor 轨道电抗器track relay 轨道继电器track resistor 轨道电阻器track return system 路轨回疗track transformator 轨道变压器tracking 漏电痕迹trackless trolley car 无轨电车traction 牵引traction battery 牵引用蓄电池traction equipment 牵引装置traction motor 牵引电动机traction substation 牵引变电所tractive force 牵引力traffic control 交通控制traffic simulator 交通模似器trailer 拖车trailer label 尾部标记trailing edge of a brush 电刷后沿trailing pole horn 后极尖trailing pole tip 后极尖train 列train diagram 列车运行表train kilometer 列车公里train lighting equipment 车辆照冒置train position indicator 列车位置指示器train radio telephon 列车无线电通信trajectory of electron 电子轨道tramcar 有轨电车tramcar motor 牵引电动机tramway 有轨电车道transaction tape 更新数据带transcendental 超越的transcendental transfer function 超越传递函数transconductance 互导transducer 变换器传感器transductor 磁放大器transfer 传递;转移transfer admittance 互导transfer bars 辅助转接母线transfer bus 转接母线transfer busbar 转接母线transfer characteristic 转输特性transfer check 传输检验transfer coefficient 传送系数transfer constant 传递常数transfer contact 转换接点transfer element 传递元件transfer function 转移函数transfer function of closed loop system 闭环传递函数transfer impedance 转移阻抗transfer in channel 通道传送transfer lag 传递延迟transfer relay 切换继电器transfer switch 转换开关transference number 迁移数transformation 变换transformation loss 变压损失transformation of coordinates 坐标变换transformation of electrical energy 电能变换transformation ratio 变压系数;变压比transformer 变压器互感器transformer action 变压泼transformer bank 变压崎transformer bridge 变压歧桥transformer coil 变压七圈transformer core 变压弃芯transformer coupling 变压祁合transformer electromotive force 变压歧动势transformer kiosk 变压塔transformer load losses 变压坪载损耗transformer oil 变压仆transformer plant 变电所transformer protection 变压疲护transformer ratio measurement 变压比测定transformer sheet 变压弃板transformer starter 变压起动器transformer substation 变电所transformer tank 变压其transformer tap 变压崎头transformer winding 变压破组transformer with natural cooling 自然冷却变压器transient analysis 瞬变过程分析transient area 暂驻存储区transient characteristic 瞬态特性transient current 过渡电流transient curve 瞬态曲线transient deviation 瞬态偏差transient error 暂态误差transient fault 过渡故障transient ground resistance 瞬态接地电阻transient load characteristic 动负载特性transient oscillations 过渡振荡transient overshoot 瞬时过冲transient performance 瞬变性能transient period 过渡过程时间transient phenomena 过渡现象transient process 瞬态过程transient reactance 瞬态电抗transient regime 瞬态状态transient response 瞬态特性transient response analysis 瞬态响应分析transient response curve 瞬态响应曲线transient routine 暂用例行程序transient short circuit 瞬态短路transient stability 过渡稳定度transient stability limit 过渡稳定度界限transient state 过渡状态transient thermal impedance 瞬态热阻抗transient time 过渡时间transient voltage 过渡电压transistor 晶体三极管transistor amplifier 晶体管放大器transistor chopper 晶体管断路器transistor circuit 晶体管电路transistor demodulator 晶体管解调transistor inverter 晶体管反向换流transistor motor 晶体管电动机transistor relay 晶体管继电器transistor transistor logic 晶体管晶体管逻辑transistorized analog computer 晶体管模拟计算机transistorized computer 晶体管计算机transition 过渡transition coil 过渡线圈transition loss 渡越损耗transition region 渡越区transition resistance 过渡电阻transition table 转换表translating program 翻译程序translator 翻译程序transmission 传输transmission band 传输频带transmission capacity 传输容量transmission circuit 传输电路transmission control unit 传输控制装置transmission distance 输电距离transmission efficiency 传输效率transmission equipment 输电设备transmission equivalent 参考等效值transmission factor 透射率transmission lag 传递滞后transmission line 输电线路transmission line capability 输电容量transmission line losses 输电线损耗transmission losses 输电损耗transmission measuring set 传输电平测试器transmission network 输电网transmission of electrical energy 输电transmission performance 传输品质transmission performance rating 额定传输性能transmission rate 传输速度transmission system 输电系统transmission voltage 输电电压transmitted power 传输功率transmitter 传送装置transmitting end 送电端transmittivity 透射率transparence 透迷transparent scale 透锰度盘transport 运输transport number 迁移数transport theory 迁移理论transport time 迁移时间transportable substation 临时移动变电站transposition 导线交叉;交叉transposition cycle 换位周期transposition insulator 换位绝缘子transposition interval 换位间隔transposition pole 交叉电杆transposition support 换位支架transposition system 交叉制;换位制transposition tower 换位塔transversal 横的transversal blowout 横向吹灭transversal differential protection 横差动保护transversal wave 横波transverse 横的transverse differential protection 横联差动保护装置transverse electromagnetic wave 横向电磁波transverse field 横向场transverse field of rotor 转子横向场transverse load 横向负载transverse magnetic field 横向磁场transverse magnetization 横向磁化transverse oscillation 横振动transverse piezo electric effect 横向压电效应transverse section 横断面transverse vibration 横振动transverter 变压整龙trap 陷阱trapezoidal 梯形的trapezoidal characteristic 梯形特性travel of contact 触点间行程traveling contact 动触点traveling crane 移动式起重机traveling over voltage 行波过电压traveling wave 行波travelling wave 前进波treadle 轨道接触器treated wood pole 防腐电杆treatment 处理tree structured system 饰结构系统tree trimming 砍去师trellis mast 格子形铁塔triac 三极管交联关trial run 试运转triangle 三角形triangle pole 三角杆triangular signal 三角形信号triboelectricity 摩擦电trichromatic system 三色制trickle charge 连续补充充电trigger 触发器trigger magnet 释放电磁铁triggering pulse 触发脉冲trimmer 微电容器trimmer condencer 微电容器trimming capacitor 微电容器triode 三极管triode ac switch 三极管交联关triode thyrister 三端晶体闸淋trip 脱扣trip circuit 脱扣电路trip coil 脱扣线圈trip free 自由释放trip free mechanical switching device 自由释放机械式开关trip free relay 自由脱扣继电器自由释放继电器trip gear 释放装置trip relay 脱扣继电器triple conductor 三导线triple core cable 三芯电缆triple frequency harmonic 三次谐波triple pole switch 三极开关triple wound transformer 三绕组变压器triplex cable 三芯电缆tripping current 脱扣电流tripping device 释放装置tripping protection 切断保护tripping pulse 切断脉冲tripping relay 脱扣继电器tripping u 脱扣trolley 杆形受电器trolley base 受电扑座trolley bus 无轨电车trolley car 触轮式电车trolley head 受电头trolley pole 集电扑trolley stand 受电扑座trolley wheel 触轮trolley wire 接触导线trouble 故障trouble free 无故障trough 槽troughing 电缆通路truck line 干线truck type switch gear 车架式开关装置true electric charge 真电荷true time operation 实时处理trunk 干线trunk main 干线tube 管tube checker 电子管试验器tube fuse 管形保险器tube lamp 管形灯tube tester 电子管试验器tubular arrester 管形避雷器tubular boiler 火管锅炉tubular discharge lamp 管形放电灯tubular lamp 管形灯tubular pole 管形电杆tubular turbine 贯两水轮机tubulous boiler 水管锅炉tumbler switch 翻转开关tuned circuit 党电路tuned circuit type frequency meter 共振频率计tungsten 钨tungsten filament 钨丝tungsten filament lamp 钨丝灯tungsten lamp 钨丝白炽灯tuning 党tuning range 蝶范围tuning scale 蝶标度tunnel kiln 隧道炉tunnel slot 封闭槽turbine 涡轮机turbine blade 涡轮叶片turbine driven feed water pump 涡轮给水泵turbine generator 涡轮发电机turbine tail race tunnel 水轮机尾水渠turblence 紊动turbo alternator 汽轮交立电机turbo blower 涡轮鼓风机turbo driven set 汽轮发电机组turbo fan 涡轮鼓风机turbo generator set 汽轮发电机组turbogenerator 涡轮发电机turbogenerator unit 汽轮发电机组turbulent flow 湍流turbulent regime 紊链态turn 匝turn around time 解题时间turn insulation 线匝绝缘turn off thyristor 可关断可控硅元件turn off time 断开时间turn on time 接通时间turn ratio 匝数比turn switch 旋转开关turn to turn insulation 线匝绝缘turn to turn short circuit 匝间短路turn to turn test 匝间绝缘试验turnbuckle 拉线螺旋turntable 转盘turring machine 图灵机twin bundle 双导线束twin cable 双芯电缆twin conductor 双导线twin contacts 双触点twin moter drive 双电机驱动twist joint 绞合接头twisted conductor 绞合电线twisted conductor cable 绞合芯电缆twisted sleeve joint 金属套管扭接twisting 扭转twisting joint 绞接two address instruction 二地址指令two dimensional copying system 二维仿形two dimensional servomechanism 二维伺服机构two element relay 二元继电器two fluid cell 双液电池two layer winding 双层绕组two level action 双位置动作two level control 二位控制two out of five code 五中取二码two phase circuit 双相电路two phase closed loop pulse system 二相闭路脉冲系统two phase current 双相电流two phase five wire system 双相五线制two phase four wire system 双两相四线制two phase generator 双两相发电机two phase induction motor 双相感应电动机two phase motor 双相电动机two phase servomotor 二相伺服电动机two phase system 双相制two phase three wire system 双相三线制two phase transformer 双相变压器two pole switch 双极开关two port network 双端对网络two position action 双位置动作two position action controller 双位蝶器two position control 二位控制two position controlsystem 二位置控制系统two position signal 双位式信号机two position valve 二位阀two speed drive 双速驱动two speed motor 双速电动机two stage amplifier 二级放大器two stage relay 两阶段继电器two stage servomechanism 二级伺服机构two step relay 两阶段继电器two terminal network 二端网络two valve control action 二值控制动作two way break before make contact 双向先断后合触点two way contact 双向触点two way feed 两路馈电two way switch 双路开关two way valve 两通阀two winding transformer 双线圈变压器two wire circuit 双线电路type 1 super conductor 第一类超导体type 型;活字type o system 零型系统type signal 典型信号type tests 型式试验types of duty 工捉式的类型。
电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source 理想电流源 ideal current source 伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic 电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Wa t焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element 电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律O h m’s law基尔霍夫定律Kirc h o ff’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirc h o ff’s vo lt ag e law(KVL)基尔霍夫电流定律Kirc h o ff’s cu rre n t law(KCL)结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换source transformations叠加原理superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络passive two-terminal n etwork 有源二端网络active two-terminal network 戴维宁定理Th e ve n in’s t h e o re m诺顿定理N o rt o n’s t h eo re m开路(断路)open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc) 交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路sinusoidal a-c circuit 平均值average value有效值 effective value均方根值 r o t-mean-s quire value (rms) 瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference 相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相,反相 phase inversion 频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency 赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram 有功功率 active power 无功功率reactive power 视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿power-factor co mpe nsation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性 amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率cutoff frequency品质因数quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器band-pass filter带阻滤波器band-stop filter转移函数transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源symmetrical three-phase s ource 对称三相负载symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 thr e -phasefour-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient s tate稳态 steady state暂态过程,暂态响应transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit 磁路与变压器磁场 magnetic field 磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机single-phase asynchronous m otor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流starting current起动转矩starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮 button熔断器fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact 常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact 时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器( PLC )可编程控制器programmable logic controller 语句表statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体 doped semiconductorP 型半导体 P-type semiconductorN 型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN 结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED) 光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管(三极管)transistorPNP 型晶体管 PNP transistor NPN 型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P 沟道 p-channelN 沟道 n-channel结型场效应管junction FET (JFET)金属氧化物半导体metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型 MOS 场效应管depletion mode MOSFET (D-MOSFET )增强型 MOS 场效应管enhancement mode MOSFET (E-MOSFET )源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward b ias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point) 等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数voltage gain总的电压放大倍数overall voltage gain 饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-o f distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emi t er-follower共源极放大器common-source amplifier共漏极放大器common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器direct- coupled a mplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器(电位器) rheostat电阻(器) resistor电阻(值) resistance电容(器) capacitor电容(量) capacitance电感(器,线圈) inductor电感(量),感应系数 inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器differential amplifier运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 积分电路 integrator (circuit )微分电路 differentiator (circuit )有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器Butterworth filter 切比雪夫滤波器Chebyshev filter 贝塞尔滤波器Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 u p er cut-off frequency 下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency 中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽 unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性(曲线) response characteristic 波特图 the Bode plot稳定性 stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压 step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier 隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器 antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current 相位 phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器PLL phase detector 和频 sum f requency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器oscillatorRC 振荡器 RC oscillatorLC 振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器triangular wave generator方波发生器 square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平 level饱和输出电平(电压)saturated output level功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL 功率放大器output transformerless power amplifier OCL 功率放大器output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源半波整流full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源series (voltage) regulator 开关型稳压电源switching (voltage) r egulator 集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor (UJT )可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley p oint控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal (BCD)门电路 gate三态门 tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gat e与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路combination logic circuit 译码器decoder编码器 coder比较器co m p a r a t o r半加器 half-a d er全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD 触发器 D flip-flopJ-K 触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器master-slave f lip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端 direct-set terminal直接复位端 direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器 bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器synchronous counter 异步计数器 asynchronous counter 加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter 定时器 timer清除(清 0)clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD 转换器 analog -digital converter (ADC)DA 转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器read-only memory (ROM )随机存取存储器random-access memory (RAM)可编程 ROM programmable ROM (PROM )常见英文缩写解释(按字母顺序排列):ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用 ICCPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field P r og ra m ma ble Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述)SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit HardwareDescription Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。
电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)主要内容:1. 电子工程概述2. 电子工程专业词汇1. 电子工程概述电子工程是一门研究电子器件与电子电路的学科,它涵盖了电子技术的各个方面,包括电路设计、电子设备制造、电子材料、信号处理和通信系统等。
2. 电子工程专业词汇- 电子器件:electronic device- 电路设计:circuit design- 电子设备制造:electronic equipment manufacturing- 电子材料:electronic materials- 信号处理:signal processing- 微电子技术:microelectronics- 集成电路:integrated circuit- 数字信号处理:digital signal processing- 工程实践:engineering practice- 控制系统:control system- 电源管理:power management- 传感器技术:sensor technology- 电磁场理论:electromagnetic field theory- 光电子技术:optoelectronic technology- 电磁波传播:electromagnetic wave propagation请注意:以上词汇仅为参考,具体的专业词汇会根据不同的学校和教学内容有所不同。
建议在研究过程中参考教材和课堂用词,以获取最准确的词汇。
总结:本文档整理了电子工程专业的相关词汇,帮助读者快速了解电子工程领域的专业术语。
但是请注意,根据不同的学校和教学内容,词汇表可能会有所不同,建议读者在学习过程中参考相关教材和课堂用词,以获得准确的词汇理解。
电子行业转贴电子专业英语引言随着电子行业的蓬勃发展,电子专业英语在该行业中变得越来越重要。
掌握电子专业英语不仅有助于从事电子工程相关工作的人员流畅地与国际伙伴交流,还能提高在电子行业中的竞争力。
本文将转贴一些常用的电子专业英语词汇和短语,希望能对电子行业从业人员和学生提供帮助。
1. 电子器件和设备的英语词汇•Semiconductors(半导体)•Resistors(电阻器)•Capacitors(电容器)•Inductors(电感器)•Transistors(晶体管)•Diodes(二极管)•Integrated Circuits(集成电路)•Microcontrollers(微控制器)•Printed Circuit Boards(印刷电路板)•Power Supplies(电源)2. 电子行业的工作职位和专业术语•Electrical Engineer(电气工程师)•Electronics Technician(电子技术员)•Circuit Designer(电路设计师)•Hardware Engineer(硬件工程师)•Analog Design Engineer(模拟设计工程师)•Digital Design Engineer(数字设计工程师)•Quality Control Engineer(质量控制工程师)•Test Engineer(测试工程师)•Firmware Engineer(固件工程师)•Project Manager(项目经理)3. 电子行业常见缩写和首字母缩写•PCB: Printed Circuit Board(印刷电路板)•IC: Integrated Circuit(集成电路)•LED: Light-Emitting Diode(发光二极管)•BOM: Bill of Materials(物料清单)•SMT: Surface Mount Technology(表面贴装技术)•ESD: Electrostatic Discharge(静电放电)•EMC: Electromagnetic Compatibility(电磁兼容性)•PCB: Personal Computer Board(个人电脑板)•ADC: Analog-to-Digital Converter(模数转换器)•DAC: Digital-to-Analog Converter(数模转换器)4. 交流时常用的电子专业英语短语•Can you please expln that in simple terms?(你能简单地解释一下吗?)•I’m sorry, I didn’t understand what you just sd.(对不起,我刚才没听懂你说的话。
电子工程专业名词单词大全导语:怎么用英语去表达电子工程的专业名词?下面是的电子工程专业名词单词大全,希望对你有帮助!b h curve b h 曲线babbitt metal 巴比特合金back ampere turns 反安匝back conductance 反向电导back connection 反面连接back contact 后接点back coupling 反应耦合back coupling condition 回授条件back current 逆电流back current principle 逆电镰理back discharge 反向放电back electromotive force 反电动势back electromotive force cell 反压电池back fire 逆弧,回火back flashover 反向闪络back pressure turbine 背压透平back pulse front 脉冲反面back resistance 反向电阻back span 反向间隔back to back method 反应法back up protection 后备保护back up safety device 备用平安装置back up supply 备用电源back wave 间隔信号back wiring 反面布线background counts 本底计数background program 后台程序background reader 后台读出器backlash 空转backspace character 退格符backward flow 逆流backward lead 电刷后移backward reading 反读backward resistance 反向电阻backward voltage 反向电压backward wave 反向波bad conductor 不良导体bad contact 不良接触badge punch 标记穿孔机badge reader 标记阅读器baffle 隔离屏bakelite 酚醛塑料balance 平衡balance coil 平衡线圈balance indicator 平衡指示器balance relay 平衡继电器balanced beam relay 平衡杆式继电器balanced bridge 平衡电桥balanced circuit 平衡电路balanced demodulator 平衡解调balanced line 对称线路balanced load 平衡负载balanced modulator 平衡灯器balanced polyphase system 平衡多相系balanced system 平衡系统balanced three phase circuit 平衡三相电路balanced voltages 平衡电压balancer 平衡器均压器balancing 平衡balancing battery 缓冲电池组balancing capacitor 均衡电容器balancing capacity 平衡电容balancing coil 平衡线圈balancing controller 平衡蝶器balancing machine 平衡试验机balancing method 零点法balancing work 平衡网络balancing potentiometer 平衡电位计balancing resistor 平衡电阻器balancing rheostat 平衡变阻器balancing speed 均衡速率balancing transformer 平衡用变压器ball and socket type suspension insulator 球窝式悬挂绝缘子ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball insulator 球形绝缘子ball lightning 球状闪电ballast 稳定器ballast leakage 镇俩电ballast leakage resistance 镇俩泄电阻ballast resistance 平稳电阻ballistic galvanometer 冲击电流计ballistic galvanometer constant 冲击电流计常数ballistic method 冲击法band 带band adjustment 区域调整band brake 带闸band elimination filter 带阻滤波器band fuse 片形保险丝band of frequencies 频率带band pass filter 带通滤波器band rejection filter 带阻滤波器band spread 频带展宽band stop filter 带阻滤波器band switch 波段转换开关band width 频带宽度banding insulation 绑扎绝缘bandwidth control 带宽控制bang bang servo 开关伺服系统bank of resistors 电阻崎bank winding 迭绕线圈bar armature 条线圈电枢bar electromag 条形电磁铁bar insulation 条绝缘bar photometer 条形光度计bar type transformer 条形铁心变流bar winding 条形绕法bar wound machine 条绕电机bare conductor 裸线bare electrode 裸极bare wire 裸线barium 钡barkhausen kurz oscillations 巴克好森库尔兹振荡barn 靶恩barograph 气压记录嚣barometer 气压表barrel 桶barrel winding 桶形绕法barretter 镇流电阻barrier layer capacitance 阻挡层电容barrier layer cell 光电池base 灯座base address register 基址存放器base bias 基极偏压base electrode 基极base insulator 支座绝缘子base line 基线base load 基底负荷base load station 基底负载发电厂base metal 母体金属base metal thermocouple 基金属热电偶base plate 底座板base region 基极区base register 基址存放器base resistance 基级电阻base terminal 基极引出端basic industry 根底工业basic work 根本网络basic noise 根本噪声basic operating system 根本操椎统basic time 根本时限basic vector 根本向量basin 硫basket coil 笼形线圈batch process 分批法batch processing 成批处理batch total 成批总数battery 电池battery capacity 蓄电池容量。
电子工程师常用英语单词Component 零件Bobbin 线轴tape 胶带Bridge 桥式整流tapping screw 自攻螺丝Cable tie 束带terminal 端子Capacitor 电容transformer(XFMR) 变压器Case 外壳transistor 电晶体Ceramic capacitor 陶瓷电容tube 套管Chip capacitor 芯片电容varistor 突波吸收器Chip resistor 芯片电阻VR (variable resistance) 可变电阻Choke 线圈washer 垫片Connector 连接器zener 齐纳Control board 基板Diode(dio) 二极管process (制程)Epoxy 脂assembly 组立Fan 风扇burn-in (B/I) 崩应FET 埸效晶体管component 零件Filter 滤波器flux 助焊剂Fuse clip 保险丝座function test 功能测试Fuse holder 保险丝座gravity 比重Glue 胶Hi-pot test 耐高压测试Heatsink 散热片insertion 插件Fuse 保险丝ORT 可靠度测试IC 集成电路packing 包装Inductor 电感solder machine 锡炉Insulator 绝缘片station 站别Jumper wire 跳线supplier/vender 厂商Label 标签temperature 温度Lock washer 接地星形垫片torque 扭距NTC 热敏电阻touch-up(T/U) 补焊Nut 螺丝帽Output cable 输出线Output wire 输出线PCB 电路板Photo couple 光藕合二极管Regulator 稳压器Resistor 电阻Rivet 柳钉Screw 螺丝Socket 插座Solder bar 锡棒Spring washer 弹簧垫片Stand-off 支柱Star washer 星形垫片Switch 开关CRT (cathode-ray tube) 示波器Anode 阳(正,板)极PROCESS (制程)Resistor(res) 电阻pre-forming 加工成型VR(variable) 可变电阻component 零件Chip resistor 芯片电阻process 制程Capacitor(cap) 电容insertion 插件Ceramic capacitor 陶磁电容solder machine 锡炉gravity 比重Transformer(X’FNR) 变压器touch-up(T/U) 补焊Bobbin 线轴burn-in(B/I) 崩应Fuse 保险丝assembly 组立Fuse holder 保险丝座torque 扭力Fuse clip 保险丝座packing 包装RTC 热敏电阻flux 助焊剂Varistor 突波吸收器Diode(dio) 二极管Photo couple 光藕合二极管Zener 齐纳Bridge diode 桥式整流Transistor 电晶体input(I/P) 输入IC 集成电路output(O/P) 输出Filter 滤波器regulation 调整FET 埸效电晶体specification 规格Regulation 稳压器ripple 涟波noise 噪声Control board 小基板noise buzz 无音protection 保护OVP 过电压保护OCP 过电流保护OPP 过功率保护no output(NOP) 无输出Tapping screw 自动螺丝broken/blow out (BRO) 烧机Nut 螺帽short 短路open 开路Spring washer 弹簧垫片voltage 电压Star washer 星形垫片current 电流Lock washer 接地星形垫片frequency 频率Output wire 输出线load 负载Output cable 输出线full load 满载Cable tie 束带low load 轻载Connector 连接器damage 损坏Rivet 铆钉oscilloscope 示波器Terminal 端子test 测试Stand-off 支柱adjust 调整Heatsink 散热片inspection 检验Insulator 绝缘体hi-pot test 高压测试Tape 胶带grounding 接地Tube 套管Label caution 标签(警告标签) Epoxy 脂Glue 胶Jumper wire 跳线Solder bar 锡棒。
电子工程专业英语词汇翻译ac-drives 交流变频器ac- motors 交流电机asymmetrical 非对称的attenuation 衰减automation and drives 自动化与驱动back-to-back 背靠背的,紧接的backward-travelling waves 向后传播的波band width 带宽bridged impedance 桥接阻抗cable bridge 电缆桥架capacitance 电容capacitive 电容性的charge 电荷circuit schematic diagram 电路原理图解cladding 覆层clock cycle 脉冲周期coefficient 系数common-mode noise 普通模式噪音conductivity 传导性configuration 构造constant 常量constraint 约束,强制copper sheet 铜片core transistor logic 磁心晶体管逻辑coupling 联结current carrying capacity 载流水平(允许电流)damping 阻尼decentralized automation 分布式自动化系统decomposition 分解decouple 分离delay circuit 延迟电路dielectric sheets 介电原片differential pair 微分对diode clamping钳位edge connector 边缘连接器electrical infrastructure 电气基础设施electrical installation 电气安装技术equations set 方程组evenly 均匀地flip-chip 后滚翻 forward-travelling waves 向前传播的波four-layer 四层global overview 世界概览granularity 间隔尺寸ground plane 地平面,水平投影hookup 接线图human machine interface 人机界面impedance 阻抗incidence 入射incident wave 入射波inconsequential 不合逻辑的incorporated 合成一体的inductance 感应系数industrial communication 工业通讯industrial controls 工业控制inherently 固有地in isolation 绝缘instantaneous 瞬间的interleaved 交叉intrinsic 本征的laminate 碾压lead 导线leakage current 泄漏电流load admittance 负载导纳loops 线圈lumped 集中的macroprocessor 微处理器manufacturing execution systems 制造执行系统matrix 矩阵medium-power distribution 中压配电modal 模式的modeling 建模motion control 运动控制motor and soft starters 电机及软起动器motor management systems 电机管理系统mounting pads 安装垫片multimedia show 多媒体展示negligible 能够忽略的noise margins 噪音安全系数numerical controls 数控系统off-diagonal terms 分离对角线条件optimal 的,最理想的overload relays 过载继电器overly 过度地overshoot 过冲parastics 寄生效应passive component 无peak current 峰值电流power dissipation 电力分散prepreg 预浸料呸process automation 过程自动化process instrumentation and analytics 过程仪表及分析仪器proximity effect 邻近效应punched 穿孔radian 弧度reactance 电抗recharge 再充reflection coefficient 反射系数regulated power supply 稳压电源resistance 阻抗resistive 有抵抗力的resistor 电阻器resonate 共振routability 路线routing 邮件路由schematic 示意图segment 一段self-inductance 自感应series inductance 串联感应services & industry solutions 服务和工业解决方案simulation 模拟single-ended termination 单一终端终止stackup 定高分层盘旋stub 断株subdivide 细分susceptible 易受影响的switching 配电;交流terminator 终结器thermal cycle 热循环thickness 厚度totally integrated power 全集成能源管理transistor 晶体管undershoot 负脉冲信号;下冲voice interference analysis system 语音干扰分析系统voltage regulator 调压器warpage 热曲线warping 扭曲,变形waveguide 波导wiring layout 线路配置图。
电子行业电子工程专业英文词汇IntroductionIn the rapidly developing field of electronics, it is essential for professionals in the electronic engineering industry to be familiar with the relevant technical terms and vocabulary in the English language. This article ms to provide a comprehensive list of key English terms commonly used in the electronic engineering profession.Key Vocabulary1.Analog Circuit: A circuit that consists of analog electronics components, such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors, to process continuous-time signals.2.Digital Circuit: A circuit that operates using digital logic, utilizing binary digits (bits) to process and transmit information.3.Microcontroller: An integrated circuit that contns a CPU, memory, and input/output peripherals, designed for embedded systems.4.Integrated Circuit (IC): A microelectronic circuit that contns multiple electronic components, such as transistors and resistors, integrated into a single chip.5.Printed Circuit Board (PCB): A flat board made of non-conductive material on which electronic components are mounted and interconnected using conductive tracks.6.Signal Processing: Processing and manipulation of signals to extract relevantinformation or alter the characteristics of the signal.7.Semiconductor: A material with electrical conductivity between a conductor and an insulator, commonly used in electronic components such as diodes and transistors. 8.Transistor: A semiconductor device that amplifies or switches electronic signals and forms a key building block for electronic circuits.9.Resistor: An electronic component that restricts the flow of electric current, typically used to control voltage or current levels.10.C apacitor: An electronic component that stores electrical energy in an electric field and is used to store and release energy in electronic circuits.11.I nductor: An electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field and is used in circuits for energy storage or filtering.12.D iode: A two-terminal electronic component that conducts current primarily in one direction, commonly used as a rectifier.13.V oltage: The electric potential difference between two points, measured in volts (V). 14.C urrent: The flow of electric charge, measured in amperes (A).15.R esistance: The opposition to the flow of electric current, measured in ohms (Ω).16.P ower: The rate at which work is performed or energy is transferred, measured in watts (W).17.F requency: The number of complete cycles of a periodic waveform that occur per second, measured in hertz (Hz).18.A mplitude: The maximum extent of a vibration or oscillation, measured from the equilibrium position.19.O hm’s Law: A fundamental law in electronics stating that the current flowingthrough a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across it, and inversely proportional to the resistance.20.K irchhoff’s Laws: A set of f undamentallaws in circuit theory that describe theconservation of electric charge and energy inelectrical circuits.ConclusionThis document provides a comprehensive list of key English terms commonly used in the electronic engineering profession. Familiarity withthese terms is essential for professionals in the electronic industry to effectively communicate and understand the technical aspects of their work. Further research and study of these terms will contribute to a deeper understanding of electronic engineering concepts and principles.。
transistor n.晶体管diode n.二极管semiconductor n 半导体resistor n 电阻器capacitor n 电容器alternating adj 交互的amplifier n 扩音器,放大器integrated circuit 集成电路linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压,伏特数tolerance n 公差;宽容;容忍condenser n 电容器;冷凝器dielectric n 绝缘体;电解质electromagnetic adj 电磁的deflection n偏斜;偏转;偏差linear device 线性器件the insulation resistance 绝缘电阻anode n 阳极,正极cathode n 阴极breakdown n 故障;崩溃terminal n 终点站;终端,接线端emitter n 发射器collect v 收集,集聚,集中oscilloscope 示波镜;示波器gain 增益,放大倍数forward biased 正向偏置reverse biased 反向偏置P-N junction PN结MOS(metal-oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗尽型integrated circuits 集成电路analog n 模拟digital adj 数字的,数位的horizontal adj, 水平的,地平线的vertical adj 垂直的,顶点的amplitude n 振幅,广阔,丰富attenuation 衰减;变薄;稀薄化multimeter 万用表frequency 频率,周率the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器signal generating device 信号发生器peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波triangle wave 三角波square wave 方波amplifier 放大器,扩音器oscillator 振荡器feedback 反馈,回应phase 相,阶段,状态filter 滤波器,过滤器rectifier 整流器;纠正者band-stop filter 带阻滤波器band-pass filter 带通滤波器decimal adj 十进制的,小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的binary adj 二进制的;二元的octal adj 八进制的domain n 域;领域code n代码,密码,编码v编码the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换microcontroller n 微处理器;微控制器assembly language instructions n 汇编语言指令chip n 芯片,碎片modular adj 模块化的;模数的sensor n 传感器plug vt堵,塞,插上n塞子,插头,插销coaxial adj 同轴的,共轴的fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器single instruction programmer 单指令编程器dedicated manufactures programming unit 专供制造厂用的编程单元beam n (光线的)束,柱,梁polarize v(使)偏振,(使)极化Cathode Ray Tube(CRT)阴极射线管neuron n神经元;神经细胞fuzzy adj 模糊的Artificial Intelligence Shell 人工智能外壳程序Expert Systems 专家系统Artificial Intelligence 人工智能Perceptive Systems 感知系统neural network 神经网络fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑intelligent agent 智能代理electromagnetic adj 电磁的coaxial adj 同轴的,共轴的microwave n 微波charge v充电,使充电insulator n 绝缘体,绝缘物nonconductive adj非导体的,绝缘的antenna n天线;触角modeling n建模,造型simulation n 仿真;模拟prototype n 原型array n 排队,编队vector n 向量,矢量wavelet n 微波,小浪sine 正弦cosine 余弦inverse adj倒转的,反转的n反面;相反v倒转high-performance 高精确性,高性能two-dimensional 二维的;缺乏深度的three-dimensional 三维的;立体的;真实的object-oriented programming面向对象的程序设计spectral adj 光谱的attenuation n衰减;变薄;稀释distortion n 失真,扭曲,变形wavelength n 波长refractive adj 折射的ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer ModeADSL非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital subscriberlineVDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate digitalsubscriber lineHDSL高速数据用户线high rate digital subscriber lineFDMA频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access)TDMA时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access)CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division MultipleAccess)WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband CodeDivision Multiple Access)TD-SCDMA(Time Division Synchronous Code DivisionMultiple Access)时分同步码分多址SDLC(synchronous data link control)同步数据链路控制HDLC(high-level data link control)高级数据链路控制IP/TCP(internet protocol /transfer Control Protocol)网络传输控制协议ITU (International Telecommunication Union)国际电信联盟ISO国际标准化组织(International StandardizationOrganization);OSI开放式系统互联参考模型(Open SystemInterconnect)GSM全球移动通信系统(Global System for MobileCommunications)GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service)FDD(frequency division duplex)频分双工TDD(time division duplex)时分双工VPI虚路径标识符(Virtual Path Identifier);ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network)综合业务数字网IDN综合数字网(integrated digital network)HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识MAN城域网Metropolitan area networksLAN局域网local area networkWAN广域网wide area network同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time DivisionMultiplexing统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time DivisionMultiplexing单工传输simplex transmission半双工传输half-duplex transmission全双工传输full-duplex transmission交换矩阵Switching Matrix电路交换circuit switching分组交换packet switching报文交换message switching奇偶校验parity checking循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check虚过滤Virtual filter数字滤波digital filtering伪随机比特Quasi Random Bit带宽分配Bandwidth allocation信源information source信宿destination数字化digitalize数字传输技术Digital transmission technology灰度图像Grey scale images灰度级Grey scale level幅度谱Magnitude spectrum相位谱Phase spectrum频谱frequency spectrum智能设备Smart Device软切换Soft handover硬切换Hard Handover相干检测Coherent detection边缘检测Edge detection冲突检测collision detection业务集合service integration业务分离/综合service separation/ integration网络集合network integration环形网Ring networks令牌环网Token Ring network网络终端Network Terminal用户终端user terminal用户电路line circuit电路利用率channel utilization(通道利用率)相关性coherence相干解调coherent demodulation数字图像压缩digital image compression图像编码image encoding有损/无损压缩lossy/lossless compression解压decompression呼叫控制Call Control误差控制error control存储程序控制stored program control存储转发方式store-and-forward manner语音\视频传输voice\video transmission视频点播video-on-demand(VOD)会议电视Video Conference有线电视cable television量化quantization吞吐量throughput话务量traffic多径分集Multipath diversity多媒体通信MDM Multimedia Communication多址干扰Multiple Access Interference人机交互man machine interface交互式会话Conversational interaction路由算法Routing Algorithm目标识别Object recognition话音变换Voice transform中继线trunk line更多精品文档传输时延transmission delay远程监控remote monitoring光链路optical link拓扑结构Topology均方根root mean squarewhatsoever=whatever 0switchboard (电话)交换台bipolar (电子)双极的premise (复)房屋,前提cursor (计算机尺的)游标,指导的elapse (时间)经过,消失vaporize (使)蒸发subsystem (系统的)分部,子系统,辅助系统metallic (像)金属的,含金属的,(声音)刺耳的dispatch (迅速)派遣,急件consensus (意见)一致,同意deadline (最后)期限,截止时间tomographic X线体层摄像的alas 唉,哎呀cluster 把…集成一束,一组,一簇,一串,一群encyclopedia 百科全书millionfold 百万倍的semiconductor 半导体radius 半径范围,半径,径向射线half-duplex transmission 半双工传输accompaniment 伴随物,附属物reservation 保留,预定quotation 报价单,行情报告,引语memorandum 备忘录redundancy 备用be viewed as 被看作…be regards as 被认为是as such 本身;照此;以这种资格textual 本文的,正文的verge 边界variation 变化,变量conversion 变化,转化identity 标识;标志criterion 标准,准则in parallel on 并联到,合并到juxtapose 并置,并列dialing pulse 拨号脉冲wave-guide 波导wavelength division multiplexed 波分复用baud rate 波特率playback 播放(录音带,唱片)no greater than 不大于update 不断改进,使…适合新的要求,更新asymmetric 不对称的irrespective 不考虑的,不顾的inevitably 不可避免的inevitable 不可避免的,不可逃避的,必定的segment 部分abrasion 擦伤,磨损deploy 采用,利用,推广应用take the form of 采用…的形式parameter 参数,参量layer 层dope 掺杂FET(field effect transistors) 场效应管audio recording 唱片ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频in excess of 超过in excess of 超过hypertext 超文本ingredient 成分,因素ingredient 成分,组成部分,要素metropolitan-area network(WAN) 城域网metropolitan area network(WAN) 城域网,城市网络congestion 充满,拥挤,阻塞collision 冲突extractive 抽出;释放出extract 抽取,取出,分离lease 出租,租约,租界期限,租界物pass on 传递,切换transmission 传输facsimile 传真innovative=innovatory 创新的,富有革新精神的track 磁道impetus 促进,激励cluster 簇stored-program control(SPC) 存储程序控制a large number of 大量的peal 大声响,发出supersede 代替supplant 代替,取代out-of-band signaling 带外信号simplex transmission 单工传输monochromatic 单色的,单色光的,黑白的ballistic 弹道的,射击的,冲击的conductor 导体hierarchy 等级制度,层次infrastructure 底层结构,基础结构geographic 地理的,地区的geographically 地理上GIS(ground instrumentation system) 地面测量系统ground station 地面站earth orbit 地球轨道extraterrestrial 地球外的,地球大气圈外的Land-sat 地球资源卫星rug 地毯,毯子ignite 点火,点燃,使兴奋electromagnetic 电磁的inductive 电感arc 电弧telephony 电话(学),通话dielectric 电介质,绝缘材料;电解质的,绝缘的capacitor 电容telecommunication 电信,无线电通讯scenario 电影剧本,方案modem pool 调制解调器(存储)池superimposing 叠加,重叠pin 钉住,扣住,抓住customize 定做,定制monolithic 独立的,完全统一的aluminize 镀铝strategic 对全局有重要意义的,战略的substantial 多的,大的,实际上的multi-path fading 多径衰落multi-path 多路,多途径;多路的,多途径的multi-access 多路存取,多路进入multiplex 多路复用multiplex 多路复用的degradation 恶化,降级dioxide 二氧化碳LED(light-emitting-diode) 发光二极管evolution 发展,展开,渐进feedback 反馈,回授dimension 范围,方向,维,元scenario 方案scenario 方案,电影剧本amplifer 放大器noninvasive 非侵略的,非侵害的tariff 费率,关税率;对…征税distributed functional plane(DFP) 分布功能平面DQDB(distributed queue dual bus) 分布式队列双总线hierarchy 分层,层次partition 分成segmentation 分割interface 分界面,接口asunder 分开地,分离地detached 分离的,分开的,孤立的dispense 分配allocate 分配,配给;配给物centigrade 分为百度的,百分度的,摄氏温度的fractal 分形molecule 分子,微小,些微cellular 蜂窝状的cellular 蜂窝状的,格形的,多孔的auxiliary storage(also called secondary storage) 辅助存储器decay 腐烂,衰减,衰退negative 负电vicinity 附近,邻近vicinity 附近地区,近处sophisticated 复杂的,高级的,现代化的high-frequency(HF) 高频high definition television 高清晰度电视chromium 铬annotate 给…作注解in terms of 根据,按照disclosure 公布,企业决算公开public network公用网functionality 功能,功能度mercury 汞resonator 共鸣器resonance 共振whimsical 古怪的,反复无常的administration 管理,经营cursor 光标(显示器),游标,指针optical computer 光计算机photoconductor 光敏电阻optical disks 光盘optically 光学地,光地wide-area networks 广域网specification 规范,说明书silicon 硅the international telecommunication union(ITU) 国际电信联盟excess 过剩obsolete 过时的,废弃的maritime 海事的synthetic 合成的,人造的,综合的synthetic 合成的,综合性的rational 合乎理性的rationalization 合理化streamline 合理化,理顺infrared 红外线的,红外线skepticism 怀疑论ring network 环形网hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴,副本,对应物electromechanical 机电的,电动机械的Robot 机器人Robotics 机器人技术,机器人学accumulation 积累infrastructure 基础,基础结构substrate 基质,底质upheaval 激变,剧变compact disc 激光磁盘(CD)concentrator 集中器,集线器centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统converge on 集中于,聚集在…上lumped element 集总元件CAI(computer-aided instruction) 计算机辅助教学computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM) 计算机集成制造computer mediated communication(CMC) 计算机中介通信record 记录register 记录器,寄存器expedite 加快,促进weight 加权accelerate 加速,加快,促进更多精品文档categorize 加以类别,分类in addition 加之,又,另外hypothetical 假设的rigidly 坚硬的,僵硬的compatibility 兼容性,相容性surveillance 监视surveillance 监视retrieval 检索,(可)补救verification 检验simplicity 简单,简明film 胶片,薄膜take over 接管,接任ruggedness 结实threshold 界限,临界值with the aid of 借助于,用,通过wire line 金属线路,有线线路coherent 紧凑的,表达清楚的,粘附的,相干的compact 紧密的approximation 近似undertake 进行,从事transistor 晶体管elaborate 精心制作的,细心完成的,周密安排的vigilant 警戒的,警惕的alcohol 酒精,酒local area networks(LANs) 局域网local-area networks(LANs) 局域网drama 剧本,戏剧,戏剧的演出focus on 聚集在,集中于,注视insulator 绝缘root mean square 均方根uniform 均匀的open-system-interconnection(OSI) 开放系统互连expire 开始无效,满期,终止immunity 抗扰,免除,免疫性take…into account 考虑,重视…programmable industrial automation 可编程工业自动化demountable 可拆卸的tunable 可调的reliable 可靠be likely to 可能,大约,像要videotex video 可视图文电视negligible 可以忽略的aerial 空气的,空中的,无形的,虚幻的;天线broadband 宽(频)带pervasive 扩大的,渗透的tensile 拉力的,张力的romanticism 浪漫精神,浪漫主义discrete 离散,不连续ion 离子force 力量;力stereophonic 立体声的continuum 连续统一体,连续统,闭联集smart 灵巧的;精明的;洒脱的token 令牌on the other hand 另一方面hexagonal 六边形的,六角形的hexagon 六角形,六边形monopoly 垄断,专利video-clip 录像剪辑aluminum 铝pebble 卵石,水晶透镜forum 论坛,讨论会logical relationships 逻辑关系code book 码本pulse code modulation(PCM) 脉冲编码调制roam 漫步,漫游bps(bits per second) 每秒钟传输的比特ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码susceptible(to) 敏感的,易受…的analog 模拟,模拟量pattern recognition 模式识别bibliographic 目录的,文献的neodymium 钕the european telecommunication standardizationinstitute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准局coordinate 配合的,协调的;使配合,调整ratify 批准,认可bias 偏差;偏置deviate 偏离,与…不同spectrum 频谱come into play 其作用entrepreneurial 企业的heuristic methods 启发式方法play a …role(part) 起…作用stem from 起源于;由…发生organic器官的,有机的,组织的hypothesis 前提front-end 前置,前级potential 潜势的,潜力的intensity 强度coincidence 巧合,吻合,一致scalpel 轻便小刀,解剖刀inventory 清单,报表spherical 球的,球形的distinguish 区别,辨别succumb 屈服,屈从,死global functional plane(GFP) 全局功能平面full-duplex transmission 全双工传输hologram 全息照相,全息图deficiency 缺乏thermonuclear 热核的artifact 人工制品AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能fusion 熔解,熔化diskettes(also called floppy disk) 软盘sector 扇区entropy 熵uplink 上行链路arsenic 砷neural network 神经网络very-high-frequency(VHF) 甚高频upgrade 升级distortion 失真,畸变identification 识别,鉴定,验明pragmatic 实际的implementation 实施,实现,执行,敷设entity 实体,存在vector quantification 矢量量化mislead 使…误解,给…错误印象,引错vex 使烦恼,使恼火defy 使落空facilitate 使容易,促进retina 视网膜compatible 适合的,兼容的transceiver 收发两用机authorize 授权,委托,允许data security 数据安全性data independence 数据独立data management 数据管理database 数据库database management system(DBMS) 数据库管理信息系统database transaction 数据库事务data integrity 数据完整性,数据一致性attenuation 衰减fading 衰落,衰减,消失dual 双的,二重的transient 瞬时的deterministic 宿命的,确定的algorithm 算法dissipation 损耗carbon 碳diabetes 糖尿病cumbersome 讨厌的,麻烦的,笨重的razor 剃刀,剃go by the name of 通称,普通叫做commucation session 通信会话traffic 通信业务(量)synchronous transmission 同步传输concurrent 同时发生的,共存的simultaneous 同时发生的,同时做的simultaneous 同时发生的,一齐的coaxial 同轴的copper 铜statistical 统计的,统计学的dominate 统治,支配invest in 投资perspective 透视,角度,远景graphics 图示,图解pictorial 图像的coating 涂层,层deduce 推理reasoning strategies 推理策略inference engine 推理机topology 拓扑结构heterodyne 外差法的peripheral 外界的,外部的,周围的gateway 网关hazardous 危险的microwave 微波(的)microprocessor 微处理机,微处理器microelectronic 微电子nuance 微小的差别(色彩等)encompass 围绕,包围,造成,设法做到maintenance 维护;保持;维修satellite communication 卫星通信satellite network 卫星网络transceiver 无线电收发信机radio-relay transmission 无线电中继传输without any doubt 无疑passive satellite 无源卫星sparse 稀少的,稀疏的downlink 下行链路precursor 先驱,前任visualization 显像feasibility 现实性,可行性linearity 线性度constrain 限制,约束,制约considerable 相当的,重要的geo-stationary 相对地面静止by contrast 相反,而,对比起来coorelation 相关性mutual 相互的mutually 相互的,共同的interconnect 相互连接,互连one after the other 相继,依次minicomputer 小型计算机protocol 协议,草案protocol 协议,规约,规程psycho-acoustic 心理(精神)听觉的;传音的channelization 信道化,通信信道选择run length encoding 行程编码groom 修饰,准备virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDNmultitude 许多,大批,大量whirl 旋转preference 选择,喜欢avalanche 雪崩pursue 寻求,从事interrogation 询问dumb 哑的,不说话的,无声的subcategory 亚类,子种类,子范畴orbital 眼眶;轨道oxygen 氧气,氧元素更多精品文档service switching and control points(SSCPs) 业务交换控制点service control points(SCPs) 业务控制点service control function(SCF) 业务控制功能in concert 一致,一齐handover 移交,越区切换at a rate of 以……的速率in the form of 以…的形式base on…以…为基础yttrium 钇(稀有金属,符号Y)asynchronous transmission 异步传输asynchronous 异步的exceptional 异常的,特殊的voice-grade 音频级indium 铟give rise to 引起,使产生cryptic 隐义的,秘密的hard disk 硬盘hard automation 硬自动化by means of 用,依靠equip with 用…装备subscriber 用户telex 用户电报PBX(private branch exchange) 用户小交换机或专用交换机be called upon to 用来…,(被)要求…superiority 优势predominance 优势,显著active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with 与…比较comparable to 与…可比preliminary 预备的,初步的premonition 预感,预兆nucleus 原子核valence 原子价circumference 圆周,周围teleprocessing 远程信息处理,遥控处理perspective 远景,前途constrain 约束,强迫mobile 运动的,流动的,机动的,装在车上的convey 运输,传递,转换impurity 杂质impurity 杂质,混杂物,不洁,不纯regenerative 再生的improve over 在……基础上改善play important role in 在…中起重要作用in close proximity 在附近,在很近underlying 在下的,基础的in this respect 在这方面entail 遭遇,导致presentation 赠与,图像,呈现,演示narrowband 窄(频)带deploy 展开,使用,推广应用megabit 兆比特germanium 锗positive 正电quadrature 正交orthogonal 正交的quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 正交幅度调制on the right track 正在轨道上sustain 支撑,撑住,维持,持续outgrowh 支派;长出;副产品dominate 支配,统治knowledge representation 知识表示knowledge engineering 知识工程knowledge base 知识库in diameter 直径helicopter 直升飞机acronym 只取首字母的缩写词as long as 只要,如果tutorial 指导教师的,指导的coin 制造(新字符),杜撰fabrication 制造,装配;捏造事实proton 质子intelligence 智能,智力,信息intelligent network 智能网intermediate 中间的nucleus(pl.nuclei) 中心,核心neutrons 中子terminal 终端,终端设备overlay 重叠,覆盖,涂覆highlight 重要的部分,焦点charge 主管,看管;承载dominant 主要的,控制的,最有力的cylinder 柱面expert system 专家系统private network 专用网络transition 转变,转换,跃迁relay 转播relay 转播,中继repeater 转发器,中继器pursue 追赶,追踪,追求,继续desktop publish 桌面出版ultraviolet 紫外线的,紫外的;紫外线辐射field 字段vendor 自动售货机,厂商naturally 自然的;天生具备的synthesize 综合,合成integrate 综合,使完全ISDN(intergrated services digital network) 综合业务数字网as a whole 总体上bus network 总线形网crossbar 纵横,交叉impedance 阻抗initial 最初的,开始的optimum 最佳条件appear as 作为…出现A Analog 模拟A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟(亚广联ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions 接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增益ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务Area Communication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频(声音AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency 音频AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for InformationInterchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee(美国高级电视制式委员会)***C Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制***R Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平衡AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique 带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input/Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务更多精品文档BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasting Technology Association (日本BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视CA Conditional Access 条件接收CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Television 有线电视,电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视C*** Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System (美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone ConsultativeCommittee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV China Central Television 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视CCS Center Central System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理(程序CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China Educational Television 中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termination System 线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台Controller 控制器CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting (美国公共广播公司CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code 循环冗余校验码CROM China Radio International 中国国际广播电台CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制DCT Digital Component Technology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码流Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密标准DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤DG Differential Gain 微分增益DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service InterfaceSpecifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正ECN Emergency Communications Network 应急通信网络ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统EISA Extended Industrial Standard Architecture扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集EOT End of Tape 带尾EP Edit Point 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emergency Power Supply 应急电源ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Elementary Stream 基本码流End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局ETV Education Television 教育电视FA Enhanced Television 增强电视FABM FAS Facial Animation 面部动画FC Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Frequency Changer 变频器FCC Fiber Channel 光纤通道FD Film Composer 电影编辑系统Federal Communications Commission 美国联邦通信委员会FDCT Frequency Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口更多精品文档Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用FF Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点FG Front End 前端FH Framing Error 成帧误差FIT Fast Forward 快进FN Frequency Generator 频率发生器FOA Frequency Hopping 跳频FOC Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移Fiber Node 光纤节点Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器FOM Fiber Optic Cable 光缆FON Fiber Optic Communications 光纤通信FOS Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器FOTC Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Net 光纤网Factor of Safety 安全系数Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线FT Frame Scan 帧扫描FTP Frame Store 帧存储器FTTB Frame Synchro 帧同步机FTTC France Telecom 法国电信Absorber Circuit 吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control交流电力控制AC Power Controller交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Converter升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper降压斩波电路Buck Converter降压变换器Commutation换流Conduction Angle导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM(电流)连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流(源)型逆变电路Cyclo convertor周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter直交直电路DC Chopping直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter直流-直流变换器Device Commutation器件换流Direct Current Control直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode (电流)断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristor---LTT光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流loop current 环流1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能,有效,启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result inpermanent damage to the device, or devicemalfunction. Operation outside of the parametersspecified in the Electrical Characteristics section is notimplied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。
电子类专业英语词汇(一)(a--z)对稳定性电子类专业英语词汇A absolute static pressure of the fluid,流体绝对静压a. c .balance indicator,交流平衡指示器absolute temperature scale, 绝对温标a. c. bridge, 交流电桥absorbance, 吸光度a. c. current calibrator,交流电流校准器absorbed current image, 吸收电流象a. c. current distortion,交流电流失真absorptance, 吸收比a. c. induced polarization instrument,交流激电仪absorptiometer,吸收光度计a. c. potentiometer,交流电位差计absorption cell,吸收池a. c. resistance box,交流电阻箱absorption coefficient,吸收系数a. c. standard resistor,交流标准电阻器absorption correction,吸收修正a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压校准器absorption edges,吸收边a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压失真absorption factor,吸收系数Abbe comparator,阿贝比长仪absorption hygrometer,吸收温度表aberration, 象差absorption spectrum,吸收光谱ability of anti prereduced component,抗先还原物absorption X-ray spectrometry,吸收 X 射线谱法质能力absorptivity, 吸收率ablative thickness transducer [sensor],烧蚀厚度absorptivity of an absorbing, 吸引材料的吸收率传感器abstract system,抽象系统abrasion testing machine, 磨损试验机abundance sensityivity,丰度灵敏度absolute calibration,绝对法校准AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer,交流差动absolute coil,独立线圈变压器式位移传感器absolute error,绝对误差accelerated test,加速试验(absolute)error of measurement, 测量的(绝对)误accelerationg voltage,加速电压差acceleration, 加速度absolute gravimeter, 绝对重力仪acceleration error coefficient,加速度误差系数absolute gravity survey,绝对重力测量acceleration of gravity,重力加速度absolute humidity,绝对湿度acceleration simulator,加速度仿真器absolute method,绝对法acceleration transducer[sensor],加速度传感器absolute moisture of the soil,土壤(绝对)湿度accelerometer,加速度计absolute pressure,绝对压力acceptance of the mass filter,滤质器的接收容限absolute(pressure transducer,绝对压力表acceptance test,验 [交]收检验absolute pressure transducer[sensor],绝对压力传access, 存取 access time, 存取时间感器accessibility, 可及性absolute read-out,单独读出accessories of testing machine,试验机附件absolute resolution,绝对分辨率accessory(for a measuring instrument),(测量仪表absolute salinity,绝对盐度的)附件absolute stability,绝对稳定性accessory hardware, 附属硬件absolute stability of a linear system,线性系统的绝accessory of limited interchangeability,有限互换附件accumulated error, 积累误差accumulated time difference, 累积时差accumulative raingauge, 累积雨量器accumulator, 累加器accuracy, 精 [ 准]确度accuracy class,精[准]确度等级accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer ), (保护用电流互感器的)精确度极限因数accuracy of measurement,测量精[准]确度accuracy of the wavelength,波长精确度accuracy rating,精确度限acetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔压力表acetylene regulator,乙炔减压器acoustic amplitude logger,声波幅度测井仪acoustic beacon,水声信标acoustic current meter, 声学海流计acoustic element,声学元件acoustic emission,声发射acoustic emission amplitude,声发射振幅acoustic emission analysis system,声发射分析系统acoustic emission detection system,声发射检测系统acoustic emission detector,声发射检测仪acoustic emission energy,声发射能量acoustic emission event,声发射事件acoustic emission preamplifier,声发射前置放大器acoustic emission pulser,声发射脉冲发生器acoustic emission rate, 声发射率acoustic emission signal processor[conditioner],声发射信号处理器acoustic emission rate,声发射信号acoustic emission source location andanalysis system, 声发射源定位及分析系统acoustic emission source location system, 声发射源定位系统acoustic emission source,声发射源acoustic emission spectrum,声发射频谱acoustic emission technique,声发射技术acoustic emission transducer[sensor],声发射换能器acoustic fatigue,声疲劳acoustic impedance,声阻抗acoustic logging instrument, 声波测井仪acoustic malfunction, 声失效 acousticmatching layer, 声匹配层acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor],声(学量)传感器acoustic ratio, 声比acoustic releaser,声释放器acoustic resistance,声阻acoustic thermometer,声学温度计;声波温度表acoustic tide gauge,回声验潮仪acoustic transponder,声应答器acoustical frequency electric,声频大地电场仪acoustical hologram,声全息图acoustical holography,声全息acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning,电子束扫描声全息acoustical holography by laser scanning, 激光束扫描声全息acoustical holography by mechanical scanning, 机械扫查声全息acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction,布拉格衍射声成像acoustical impedance method, 声阻法acoustical lens, 声透镜acoustically transparent pressure vessel,透声压力容器acquisition time, 取数据时间actinometer, 光能计;直接日射强度表;日射表(active)energy meter,(有功)电度表active gauge length,有效基长active gauge width,有效基宽active metal indicated electrode,活性金属指示电范围极adjustable temperature range,温度可调范围active remote sensing,主动遥感adjusted retention time,调整保留时间active transducer[sensor],有源传感器activity, 活度 activity coefficient,活度系数actual material calibration,实物校准actual time of observation,实际观测时间actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer, 电压互感器的实际变化actral transformation ratio of current transformer,电流互感器的实际变化actual value, 实际值adjusted retention volume,调整保留体积adjuster, 调整机构;调节器adjustment, 调整adjustment bellows,调节波纹管adjustment device,调整装置adjusting pin, 校正针adsorbent, 吸附剂adsorption chromatography,吸附色谱法aerial camera, 航空照相机actual voltage ratio,实际电压比aerial remote sensing,航空遥感actuator, 执行机构;驱动器aerial surveying camera,航摄仪actuator bellows,执行机构波纹管aerodynamic balance,空气动力学天平actuator load, 执行机构负载aerodynamic noise,气体动力噪声actuator power unit,执行机构动力部件aerograph, 高空气象计actuator sensor interface(ASI),执行器传感器接口aerogravity survey,航空重力测量actuator shaft,执行机构输出轴aerometeorograph,高空气象计actuator spring,执行机构弹簧aerosol, 县浮微料;气溶胶actuator stem,执行机构输出杆aging of column, 柱老化actuator stem force,执行机构刚度agitator, 搅拌器actuator travel characteristic,执行机构行程特性agricultural analyzer,农用分析仪adaptation layer,适应层air-borne gravimeter,航空重力仪adaptive control,(自)适应控制air capacitor, 空气电容器adaptive control system, 适应控制系统air consumption, 耗气量adaptive controller,适应控制器air damper, 空气阻尼器adaptive prediction,适应预报air-deployable buoy,空投式极地浮标adaptive telemetering system,适应遥测系统air-drop automatic station, 空投自动气象站adder, 加法器air duct, 风道addition method,叠加法air gun, 空气枪additional correction,补充修正air inlet, 进风口additivity of mass spectra, 质谱的可迭加性air lock, 气锁阀address, 地址 adiabatic calorimeter,绝热式热量计air-lock device, 锁气装置adjust buffer total ion strength,总离子强度调节缓air outlet, 回风口冲剂air pressrue balance,空气压力天平adjustable cistern barometer,动槽水银气压表air pressure test, 空气压力试验adjustable relative humidity range,相对湿度可调air sleeve, 风(向)袋air temperature, 气温alternating[exchange]load,交变负荷air-tight instrument, 气密式仪器仪表alternating-current linear variable differentialair to close, 气关transformer(AC-ACLVDT),交流极谱仪air to open, 气开alternating temperature humidity test chamber,交airborne electromagnetic system;AEM system,航变湿热试验箱空电磁系统altimeter, 高度计airborne flux-gate magnetometer,航空磁通门磁力altitude angle, 高度角仪altitude meter,测高仪airborne gamma radiometer, 航空伽玛辐射仪ambient humidity range,环境湿度范围airborne gamma spectrometer,航空伽玛能谱仪ambient pressure, 环境压力airborne infrared spectroradiometer,机载红外光ambient pressure error,环境压力误差谱辐射计ambient temperature,环境airborne optical pumping magnetometer,航空光泵ambient temperature range,环境温度范围磁力仪ambient vibration, 环境振动airborne proton magnetometer,航空甚低频电磁系ambiguity error,模糊误差统ammeter, 电流表airborne XBT, 机载投弃式深温计ammonia(pressure)gauge,氨压力表airgun controller, 气控制器amount of precipitation,雨量airmeter, 气流表amount of unbalance,不平衡量alarm summery panel,报警汇总画面amount of unbalance indicatior,不平衡量指示器alarm unit, 报警单元ampere-hour meter, 安时计albedograph, 反射计amplitude, 幅值alcohol thermometer,酒精温度表amplitude detector module,振幅检测组件algorithm, 算法 algorithmic language,算法语言amplitude error,振幅误差alidade, 照准仪amplitude modulation(AM),幅度调制;调幅alignment instrument,准线仪amplitude-phase error,幅相误差alkali flame ionization detector(AFID),碱焰离子化amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument,振幅检测器比—相位差仪alkaline error, 碱误差amplitude response, 幅值响应alkalinity of seawater,海水碱度analog computer, 模拟计算机all-sky camera, 全天空照相机analog control,模拟控制all-weather wind vane and anemometer,全天候风analog data, 模拟数据向风速计analog deep-level seismograhp,模拟深层地震仪allocation problem, 配置问题;分配问题analog input, 模拟输入allowable load impedance, 允许的负载阻抗analog magnetic tape record type strong-motion allowable pressure differential,允许压差instrument, 模拟磁带记录强震仪allowable unbalance,许用不平衡量analog model,模拟模型alpha spectr ometer,α粒子能谱仪analog output,模拟输出analog seismograph tape recorder,模拟磁带地震aneroidograph, 空盒气压计记录仪angle, 角度analog simulation,模拟仿真angle beam technique,斜角法analog stereopotter,模拟型立体测图仪angle beam testing,斜角法analog superconduction magnetometer,模拟式超angle form, 角型导磁力仪angle of attach, 冲角analog system, 模拟系统angle of field of view,视场角analog telemetering system, 模拟遥测系统angle of incidence,入射角analog-to-digital conversion accuracy,模 -数转换angle of refraction,折射角精确度angle of spread, 指向角;半扩散角analog-to-digital conversion rate,模-数转换速度angle of view of telescope,望远镜视场角analog transducer[sensor], 模拟传感器angle of X-ray projiction,X射线辐射圆锥角analogue computer,模拟计算单元angle probe, 斜探头analogue date, 模拟数据angle resolved electron spectroscopy(ARES),角analogue measuring instrument,模拟式测量仪器分辨电子谱法仪表angle strain, 角应变analogue representation of a physical quantity,物angle transducer[sensor],角度传感器理量的模拟表示anglg-attack transducer[sensor],迎角传感器analogue signal, 模拟试验angle valve, 角形阀analogue-digital converter;A/D converter,模 -数转angular acceleration,角加速度换器; A/D 转换器angular acceleration transducer[sensor],角加速度analogue-to-digital conversion,模/数转 [变]换传感器analysis of simulation experiment,仿真实验分析angular displacement,角加速度传感器analytical balance,分析天平angular displacement,角位移analytical electron microscope,分析型电子显微镜angular displacement grationg,角位移光栅analytical gap,分析间隙angular encoder, 角编码器analytical instrument, 分析仪器angular sensitivity,角灵敏度analytical line,分析线angular velocity transducer[sensor],角速度传感器analytical plotter, 解析测图仪annular coil clearance,环形线圈间隙analyzer tube,分析管annular space, 环形间隙anechoic chamber,消声室;电波暗室annunciator, 信号源anechoic tank,消声水池anode, 阳极anemograph,风速计answering, 应答anemometer,风速表anti-cavitation valve,防空化阀anemometer meast,测风杆anti-contamination device,防污染装置anemometer tower,测风塔anti-coupling bi-frequency induced polarization aneroid barograph,空盒气压计instrument, 抗耦双频激电仪aneroid barometer,空盒气压表;空盒气压计anti-magnetized varistor,消磁电压敏电阻器antiresonance, 反共振arithmetic mean,算术平均值antiresonance frequency,反共振频率arithmetic weighted mean, 算术加权平均值anti-stockes line, 反斯托克线arithmetical mean deviation ofaperiodic dampong,非周期阻尼;过阻尼the(foughness)profile,(粗糙度)轮廓的算术平均偏aperiodic vibration,非周期振动差aperture, 光阑arm error, 不等臂误差aperture of pressure difference,压差光阑armature, 动铁芯aperture photographic method,针孔摄影法array, 阵,阵列aperture stop,孔径光栏array configuration, 阵排列aperture time,空隙时间arrester varistor,防雷用电压敏电阻器apparatus for measuring d.c.magnetic articulated robot,关节型机器人characteristic with ballistic galvanometer,冲击法artificial defect, 人工缺陷直流磁特性测量装置artificial environment,人工环境apparent temperature,表观温度artificial field method instrument,人工电场法仪器appearance potentical,出现电位artificial intelligence,人工智能appearance potential spectrometer,出现电热谱仪artificial seawater,人工海水appearance potential spectrometer(APS),出现电ash fusion point determination meter,异步通信接热谱法口适配器application layer(AL),应用层asynchronous input,异步输入application layer protocol specification,应用层协asynchronous transmission,异步传输议规范atmidometer, 蒸发仪,蒸发表application layer service definition,应用室服务定atmometer, 蒸发仪;蒸发表义atmoradiograph,天电强度计application software,应用软件atmosphere, 气氛approval, 批准atmospheric counter radiation,天气向下辐射approximate absolute temperature scale,近似绝atmospheric electricity, 大气电对温标atmospheric opacity,大气不透明度aqueous vapour, 水汽atmospheric pressure,气压arc suppressing varstor,消弧电压敏电阻器atmospheric pressure altimeter,气压高度计arctic buoy, 极地浮标atmospheric pressure ionization(API),大气压电离area effect, 面积影响atmospherics, 天电;远程雷电area location,区域定位atom force microscope, 原子力显微镜area of cross section of the main air flow,主送风atomic absorption spectrometry,原子吸收光谱法方向横截面积atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer,原子荧光argon-ion gun,氩离子枪光度计annular chamber, 环室atomic fluorescence spectrometry,原子荧光光谱argon ionization detector,氩离子化检测器法arithmetic logic unit(ALU),算术逻辑运算单元atomic mass unit,原子质量单位atomic number correction, 原子序数修正atomin spectrum, 原子光谱atomic-absorption spectrophotometer, 原子吸收分光光度计atomization, 原子化atomizer, 原子化器attenuation, 衰减attenuation coefficient,衰减系数attenuation length,衰减长度attenuator, 衰减器attitude, 姿态attitude transducer[sensor],姿态传感器audio monitor, 监听器 audio-frequency spectrometer, 声频频谱仪 audit, 审核Auger electron energy spectrometer(AEES), 俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron image,俄歇电子象Auger electron spectrometer,俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron spectroscopy(AES),俄歇电子能谱法aurora, 极光auto-compensation logging instrument,电子自动测井仪auto-compound current transformer,自耦式混合绕组电流互感器auto-polarization compensator,自动极化补偿器automatic focus and stigmator,自动调焦和消象散装置automatic level, 自动安平水准仪automatic levelling compensator,视轴安平补偿器automatic/manual station;A/M station, 自动 / 手动操作器automatic programming,自动程度设计automatic radio wind wane and anemometer, 无线电自动风向风速仪automatic railway weigh bridge,电子轨道衡automatic scanning, 自动扫查automatic spring pipette,自动弹簧式吸液管automatic testing machine,自动试验机automatic titrator,自动滴定仪automatic tracking,自动跟踪automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿器automatic weather station,自动气象站automation, 自动化automaton, 自动机auxiliary attachment, 辅件auxiliary controller bus(ACB),辅助控制器总线auxiliary crate controller,辅助机箱控制器auxiliary devices,辅助装置auxiliary equipment(of potentiometer),( 电位差计的)辅助设备auxiliary gas, 辅助气体auxiliary output signal,辅助输出信号autocorrelation function, 自相关函数auxiliary storage,辅助存储器automatic a.c.,d.c.B-H curve tracer,交、直流磁特auxiliary terminal,辅助端性自动记录装置auxiliary type gravimeter, 助动型重力仪automatic balancing machine, 自动平衡机availability, 可用性automatic control, 自动控制available time, 可用时间automatic control souce of vacuum,真空自动控制average, 平均值电源average availability, 平均可用度automatic control system,自动控制系统average nominal characteristic,平均名义特性automatic data processing,自动数据处理average sound level, 平均声级automatic exposure device,自动曝光装置average value of contarmination,污染的平均值automatic feeder for brine,盐水溶液自动补给器average wind speed, 平均风速axial clearance,轴向间隙bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒axial current flow method, 轴向通电法形电流互感器axial load, 轴向载荷barograph, 气压计axial sensitivity,轴向灵敏度barometer cistern,气压表水银槽axial vibration,轴向振动barometer, 气压表axis of rotation,摆轴;旋转轴barometric correction,气压表器差修正axix of strain gauge, 应变计 [片] 轴线barometrograph,空盒气压计电子类专业英语词汇B barothermograph,气压温度计B-scope,B 型显示barrel distortion, 桶形畸变;负畸变back flushing, 反吹base, 基底background, 后台,背景,本底base line, 基线background current, 基流base peak, 基峰background mass spectrum,本底质谱base unit(of measurement),基本(测量)单位background noise, 背景噪声baseband LAM, 基带局域网background processing,后台处理baseline drift, 基线漂移background program,后台程度baseline noise, 基线噪声Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计baseline potential,空白电位backscattered electron image,背散射电子象baseline value, 空白值backward channel, 反向信道basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率baffle wall, 隔板basic standard, 基础标准balance, 天平batch control, 批量控制balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水batch control station,批量控制站量秤batch inlet, 分批进样balance output,对称输出batch of strain gauge,应变计 [片 ]批balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度batch processing,成批处理balance wieght,平衡块batch processing simulation,批处理仿真balanced plug,平衡型阀芯Baud, 波特balancing, 平衡beam, 横梁;声速balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度beam deflector, 电子束偏转器balancing machine, 平衡机beam path distance,声程balancing speed, 平衡转速beam ratio, 声束比ball pneumatic dead wieght tester, 浮球压力计beam spot diameter,束斑直径ball screw assembly, 滚珠丝杠副beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式ball valve, 球阀超声流量计ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平band, 频带bearing, 轴承;刀承bandwidth, 带宽bearing axis, 轴承中心线band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator, 拍频振荡器biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传beat method(of measurement),差拍(测量)法感器Beaufort scale, 蒲福风级biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感Beckman differential thermometer, 贝克曼温度计器bed, 机座biosensor, 生物传感器Beer' law, 比尔定律bird receiving system, 吊舱接收系统bell manometer, 钟罩压力计bit, 比特;位bell prover, 钟罩校准器bit error rate, 误码率bellows, 波纹管bit serial, 位串行bellows(pressure)gauge, 波纹管压力表bit-serial higgway, 位串行信息公路bellows seal bonnet, 波纹管密封型上阀盖bivane, 双向风向标;双风信标bench mark, 水准点black box, 未知框bending strength,弯曲强度black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片bending vibration,弯曲振动black light lamp,紫外线照射装置bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表blackbody, 黑体Besson nephoscope, 贝森测云器blackbody chamber,黑体腔betatron, 电子回旋加速器;电子感应加速器blackbody furnace,黑体炉bezel ring, 盖环bland test, 空白试验bias voltage, 偏压balzed grating,闪耀光栅bi-directional vane,双向风向标;双风信标block, 块体;字块;字组;均温块bilateral current stabilizer, 双向稳流器block check, 块检验bimetallic element,双金属元件block diagram,方块(框)图bimetallic instrument, 双金属式仪表block length, 字块长度bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属block transfer, 块传递温度传感器blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器bimetallic thermometer, 双金属温度计blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码氧化碳传感器binary control, 二进制控制blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器binary digital, 二进制数字blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程传感器binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器binary element, 二进制元blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器binary signal, 二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor], 微生物 BOD 传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪blood-group immune transducer[sensor], 免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor], 血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor], 血液 PH 传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器branch cable,支线电缆blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器breakpoint, 断点blower device,鼓风装置breather, 换气装置bluff body, 阻流体bremsstrahlung, 韧致辐射Bode diagram,博德图bridge, 桥接器body temperature transducer,体温传感器bridge's balance range, 电桥平衡范围bolometer, 辐射热计;热副射仪bright field electron image,明场电子象bomb head tray, 弹头托盘bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bridge resistance, 桥路电阻bonnet, 上阀盖brightness, 亮度boomerang grab, 自返式取样器Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值boomerang gravity corer, 自返式深海取样管Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头booster, 增强器Brienll hardenss tester, 布氏硬度计bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计broadband LAN, 定带局域网的)内孔broad-band random vibration, 宽带随机振动borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井broad band spectrum, 宽波段仪broadcast, 广播borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测BT-calibrationg installation,深温计 [BT] 检定装置井仪bubble, 水准泡borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪bubble-tube, 吹气管borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量bucket thermometer, 表层温度表borehole thermometer,井温仪buffer, 缓冲器bottorm echo, 底面反射波buffer solution,缓冲溶液bottom flange,下阀盖buffer storage,缓冲存储器bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平built-in galvanometer, 内装式检流计bottom surface,底面built-in-weigthts, 挂码Bouguer's law,伯格定律bulb, 温包;感温泡Bourdon pressure sensor, 弹簧管压力检测元件bulb(of filled system themometer), (压力式温度计Bourdon tube,弹簧管;波登管的)温包Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计box gauge, 箱式验潮仪的)感温泡BP-scope,BP型显示bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃Bragg's equation, 布拉格方程温度计的)感温泡长度braking time, 制动时间bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体braking torque(of an integrating instrument),(积应变计分式仪表的)制动力矩bulk zinc oxide varistor, 体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器branch, 分支bump, 连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验;颠簸试验cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器bump testing machine,连续冲击台cage, 套筒;潜水罐笼buoy, 浮标cage guiding, 套筒导向buoy array,浮标阵cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪buoy float, 浮标体calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置量系数buoy station, 浮标站calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系buoyancy correction,浮力修正数buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量calibrate, 定标装置calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量burden(of a instrument transformer),(仪用互感器[容积计量 ] 容器的)负载calibrating period,校准周期burning method,燃烧法calibrating voltage, 校准电压burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输calibration, 校准bus, 总线calibration (of thermometer),(温度计的)标定bus line ,总线calibration block,标准试块bus master,总线主设备calibration characteristics,校准特性;分度特性bus mother board, 总线母板calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系bus network, 总线网数bus slave, 总线从设备calibration component,校准组分bus topology, 总线拓扑calibration curve,校准曲线;分度曲线bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器calibration cycle,校准循环bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器calibration equation, 校准公式,分度公式busy, 忙calibration equipment of reversing thermometers, busy state,忙碌状态颠倒温度表检定设备butterfly valve, 蝶阀 by-pass, 旁路calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置by-pass injector,旁通进样器的校准系数by-pass manifold,旁路接头calibration gas mixture,校准混合气by-pass valve, 旁通阀calibration hierarchy,校准层次Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表calibration point,校准点;分度点byte, 字节calibration quantity, 校准量byte frame,字节帧calibration record,校准记录byte serial,字节串行calibration rotor,标定转子byte-serial highway, 字节串行住信处公路calibration solution, 校准液C-scope,C型显示calibration table,校准表(格)cabinet , 柜calibration traceability,校准溯源性cable noise, 电缆噪声calibrator, 校验器cable-tension transducer, 电缆张力传感器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器capsule, 膜盒calibrator for ice-point, 零点检定器capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表caliper profiler,横幅厚度计captive chains calibration,链码校准calling, 呼叫carat balance, 克拉天平calomel electrode, 甘汞电极carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分calorifier, 加热器析仪calorimeter, 热量计carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环器CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC分支驱动器card punch,卡片穿孔机CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC分支信息公路card reader,卜片阅读机CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计CAMAC crate,CAMAC机箱carrier, 载波CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC机箱装置carrier gas,载气CAMAC highway,CAMAC信息公路carrier ring, 夹持环CAMAC module,CAMAC模块carrier sense, 载波侦听CAMAC operation,CAMAC操作carrier sense multiple access with collisionCAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC并行信息公路detection(CSMA/CD),具有冲突检测的载波侦听CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC串行驱动器多路访问CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC串行信息公路carrier sync,载波同步CAMAC system,CAMAC系统cartridge disk, 盒式磁盘camera length,相机长度cartridge disk drive, 盒式磁盘机camflex valve,偏心旋转阀cascade control,串级控制Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计;cascade system,串级系统歇贝斯托克日照计cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式 [感canonical state variable,规范化状态变量应式 ]电压互感器capacitance balance, 电容平衡case, 外壳capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计casing, 外壳capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感cassette, 盒式磁带;卡式磁带;暗盒器catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜capacity correction, 容量修正catalysis element,催化元件capacity factor,容量因子catalytic analyzer,催化分析器capillary column, 毛细管柱catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪catalytic gas transducer[sensor], 催化式气体传感capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法器capillary phenomenon, 毛细现象cathode, 阴极capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极璃温度计的)毛细管cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪capillary viscometer, 毛细管粘度计cavitation, 空化cavitation corrosion, 气蚀character code,字符码cavitation noise,空化噪声character recognition,字符识别ceilometer, 云幂仪character set, 字符集;字符组cell, 电池;传感器character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机 [印刷cell constant, 电池常数机 ];串行打印机cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器characteristic curve,特性曲线Celsius, 摄氏度characteristic "fast",快”特性“Celsius temperature,摄氏温度characteristic "impulse",脉冲“”响应特性Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标characteristic"slow",慢”特“性center of strike,打击中心characteristic locus,特征轨迹central conductor method,中心导体法;电流贯通characteristic impedance,特性阻抗法characteristic X-ray,特征 X射线central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴charge amplifier,电荷放大器central processing unit(CPU), 中央处理单元charge neutralization,电荷中和central processor,中央处理器charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度centrality, 集中性chart, 记录纸centralized control,集中控制chart driving mechanism,传纸机构centralized intelligence, 集中智能chart lines, 记录纸分度线centralized management system,集中管理系统chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度centralized network, 集中式网络closed loop transfer function, 闭环传递函数centralized process control computer,集中型过程closed loop zero,闭环零点控制计算机closed position,关闭位置centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机closed system,封闭系统centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表closing valve time,关阀时间ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器closure member,截流件ceraunograph,雷电计cloud amount,云量ceraunometer,雷电仪cloud balancer,测支平衡器certificate of conformity, 合格证书cloud base, 云底certificate of control, 控制证书cloud chamber,云室;云零室certification, 认证cloud detection radar,测云雷达certification of conformity of an instrument for cloud direction,云向explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证cloud height indicator,云高指示器certification system,认证体系cloud height meter, 云幂仪certified standard material,有证标准物质cloud searchlight,云幂灯chained list, 链接表cloud speed, 云速change of temperature test,温度变化试验cloud top, 云顶channel, 信道;通道cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪character, 字符cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer, 云辐射仪column, 镜筒cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标column capacity, 柱效能Coanda effect,附壁效应column life, 柱寿命coarse vacuum,粗真空;前级真空column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫column switching, 柱切换描仪coma, 彗差coaxiality, 同轴度 code, 代码;代号;规程;规范combination digital logger, 数字式综合测井仪code converter;D/D converter, 代码转换器; D/D 转combination electrode,复合电极换器combination logging instrument,组合测井仪coded circle, 编码度盘combination water meter, 复式水表code-transparent data communication,代码透明combined column, 复合柱的数据通信combined load testing machine,得合试验机coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空coefficient of interference, 干扰系数 coefficient of表radial distortion,径向畸变系数combined test, 综合试验coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数combined test cabinet,综合试验箱coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数command, 命令coefficient of variation, 变异系数command accepted,命令接受coercivity meter,矫顽力计command message,命令报文coil galvanometer, 线圈式振动子command operation,命令操作coil method,线圈材料command-reply transaction, 命令—回答事务coil method,线圈法commissioning test,运行试验coincidence discrimination, 符合鉴别common control signals,公共控制信号coincidence level, 度盘合像装置common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子cold test, 寒冷试验common mode rejection, 共模抑制cold-cathode source, 冷阴极离子源common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比collate, 整理common mode signal,共模信号collector, 集电器common mode voltage,共模电压collector slit,接收器狭缝communication subnet,通信子网collimation axis,视轴communication system,通信系统collimation line,视准线communications terminal, 通信终端collision, 冲突,碰撞commutation error,换码误差collisional activation, 碰撞激活commutation point,转码点collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活comparative read-out,比较读出质谱计comparator, 比较器colorimeter,比色计;色度计comparator coil, 比较线圈colour filter,颜色滤光片compare, 比较colour meter, 水色计comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration, 比较法校准 comparison method of calibrating thermocouple, 热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration, 比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement, 比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass, 罗盘(仪)compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility, 兼容性;相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element, 补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index, 竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge, 补偿计(片)compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument, 补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler, 编译程序compiler generator, 编译程序的生成程序complementary gas, 附加气complementary(method of)measurement,互补测量(法)complete controllability,完全可控性;完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效complete immersion thermometer,(完)全浸(没)温度计complete observability,完全可观测性;完全能观测性complete set up for chemical oxygen demanddeterminations in seawater, 海水化学耗氧量测定系统complex radiation,复电阻率仪complex system,复杂系统complexation chromatography,络合色谱法component proton magnetometer,分量质子磁力仪component superconducting magnetometer, 超导分量磁力仪composite control,组合控制composite error,合成误差composite test,组合试验composite-temperature-compensation straingauge, 组合温度补偿应变计composition deviation transmitter, 成分(偏差)变送器compound control,复全控制compound control system,复合控制系统compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件compound system,复合系统compound-wound current transformer,混合绕组电流互感器compressibility factor,压缩系数compression force,压缩力compression plate,压板compression testing machine,压力试验机compressive strength,压缩强度compressive stress,压应力computer aided analysis, 计算机辅助分析 computer aided control engineering, 计算机辅助控制工程computer aided debugging, 计算机辅助故障诊断computer aided design, 计算机辅助设计computer aided design of control system, 控制系统计算机辅助设计。
transistor n 晶体管diode n 二极管semiconductor n 半导体resistor n 电阻器capacitor n 电容器alternating adj 交互的amplifier n 扩音器,放大器integrated circuit 集成电路linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压,伏特数Condenser=capacitor n 电容器dielectric n 绝缘体;电解质electromagnetic adj 电磁的adj 非传导性的deflection n偏斜;偏转;偏差linear device 线性器件the insulation resistance 绝缘电阻anode n 阳极,正极cathode n 阴极breakdown n 故障;崩溃terminal n 终点站;终端,接线端emitter n 发射器collect v 收集,集聚,集中insulator n 绝缘体,绝热器oscilloscope n 示波镜;示波器gain n 增益,放大倍数forward biased 正向偏置reverse biased 反向偏置P-N junction PN结MOS(metal-oxide semiconductor)金属氧化物半导体enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗尽型integrated circuits 集成电路analog n 模拟digital adj 数字的,数位的horizontal adj, 水平的,地平线的vertical adj 垂直的,顶点的amplitude n 振幅,广阔,丰富multimeter n 万用表frequency n 频率,周率the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器signal generating device 信号发生器peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波triangle wave 三角波square wave 方波amplifier 放大器,扩音器oscillator n 振荡器feedback n 反馈,回应phase n 相,阶段,状态filter n 滤波器,过滤器rectifier n整流器;纠正者band-stop filter 带阻滤波器band-pass filter 带通滤波器decimal adj 十进制的,小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的binary adj 二进制的;二元的octal adj 八进制的domain n 域;领域code n代码,密码,编码v编码the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换microcontroller n 微处理器;微控制器assembly language instrucions n 汇编语言指令chip n 芯片,碎片modular adj 模块化的;模数的sensor n 传感器plug vt堵,塞,插上n塞子,插头,插销coaxial adj 同轴的,共轴的fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器Artificial Intelligence 人工智能Perceptive Systems 感知系统neural network 神经网络fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑intelligent agent 智能代理electromagnetic adj 电磁的coaxial adj 同轴的,共轴的microwave n 微波charge v充电,使充电insulator n 绝缘体,绝缘物nonconductive adj非导体的,绝缘的simulation n 仿真;模拟prototype n 原型array n 排队,编队vector n 向量,矢量inverse adj倒转的,反转的n反面;相反v倒转high-performance 高精确性,高性能two-dimensional 二维的;缺乏深度的three-dimensional 三维的;立体的;真实的object-oriented programming面向对象的程序设计spectral adj 光谱的distortion n 失真,扭曲,变形wavelength n 波长refractive adj 折射的ivision Multiplexing单工传输simplex transmission半双工传输half-duplex transmission全双工传输full-duplex transmission电路交换circuit switching数字传输技术Digital transmission technology灰度图像Grey scale images灰度级Grey scale level幅度谱Magnitude spectrum相位谱Phase spectrum频谱frequency spectrum相干解调coherent demodulation coherent相干的数字图像压缩digital image compression图像编码image encoding量化quantization人机交互man machine interface交互式会话Conversational interaction路由算法Routing Algorithm目标识别Object recognition话音变换Voice transform中继线trunk line传输时延transmission delay远程监控remote monitoring光链路optical linkhalf-duplex transmission 半双工传输accompaniment 伴随物,附属物reservation 保留,预定quotation 报价单,行情报告,引语memorandum 备忘录redundancy 备用be viewed as 被看作…be regards as 被认为是as such 本身;照此;以这种资格textual 本文的,正文的variation 变化,变量conversion 变化,转化identity 标识;标志criterion 标准,准则in parallel on 并联到,合并到juxtapose 并置,并列dialing pulse 拨号脉冲wave-guide 波导wavelength division multiplexed 波分复用baud rate 波特率playback 播放(录音带,唱片)no greater than 不大于update 不断改进,使…适合新的要求,更新asymmetric 不对称的irrespective 不考虑的,不顾的inevitably 不可避免的inevitable 不可避免的,不可逃避的,必定的segment 部分abrasion 擦伤,磨损deploy 采用,利用,推广应用take the form of 采用…的形式parameter 参数,参量layer 层dope 掺杂FET(field effect transistors) 场效应管audio recording 唱片ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频in excess of 超过in excess of 超过hypertext 超文本ingredient 成分,因素ingredient 成分,组成部分,要素metropolitan-area network(WAN) 城域网metropolitan area network(WAN) 城域网,城市网络congestion 充满,拥挤,阻塞collision 冲突extractive 抽出;释放出extract 抽取,取出,分离lease 出租,租约,租界期限,租界物pass on 传递,切换transmission 传输facsimile 传真innovative=innovatory 创新的,富有革新精神的track 磁道impetus 促进,激励cluster 簇stored-program control(SPC) 存储程序控制a large number of 大量的peal 大声响,发出supersede 代替supplant 代替,取代out-of-band signaling 带外信号simplex transmission 单工传输monochromatic 单色的,单色光的,黑白的ballistic 弹道的,射击的,冲击的conductor 导体hierarchy 等级制度,层次infrastructure 底层结构,基础结构geographic 地理的,地区的geographically 地理上GIS(ground instrumentation system) 地面测量系统ground station 地面站earth orbit 地球轨道extraterrestrial 地球外的,地球大气圈外的Land-sat 地球资源卫星rug 地毯,毯子ignite 点火,点燃,使兴奋electromagnetic 电磁的inductive 电感arc 电弧telephony 电话(学),通话dielectric 电介质,绝缘材料;电解质的,绝缘的capacitor 电容telecommunication 电信,无线电通讯scenario 电影剧本,方案modem pool 调制解调器(存储)池superimposing 叠加,重叠pin 钉住,扣住,抓住customize 定做,定制monolithic 独立的,完全统一的aluminize 镀铝strategic 对全局有重要意义的,战略的substantial 多的,大的,实际上的multi-path fading 多径衰落multi-path 多路,多途径;多路的,多途径的multi-access 多路存取,多路进入multiplex 多路复用multiplex 多路复用的degradation 恶化,降级dioxide 二氧化碳LED(light-emitting-diode) 发光二极管evolution 发展,展开,渐进feedback 反馈,回授dimension 范围,方向,维,元scenario 方案scenario 方案,电影剧本amplifer 放大器noninvasive 非侵略的,非侵害的tariff 费率,关税率;对…征税distributed functional plane(DFP) 分布功能平面DQDB(distributed queue dual bus) 分布式队列双总线hierarchy 分层,层次partition 分成segmentation 分割interface 分界面,接口asunder 分开地,分离地detached 分离的,分开的,孤立的dispense 分配allocate 分配,配给;配给物centigrade 分为百度的,百分度的,摄氏温度的fractal 分形molecule 分子,微小,些微cellular 蜂窝状的cellular 蜂窝状的,格形的,多孔的auxiliary storage(also called secondary storage)辅助存储器decay 腐烂,衰减,衰退negative 负电vicinity 附近,邻近vicinity 附近地区,近处sophisticated 复杂的,高级的,现代化的high-frequency(HF) 高频high definition television 高清晰度电视chromium 铬annotate 给…作注解in terms of 根据,按照disclosure 公布,企业决算公开public network 公用网functionality 功能,功能度mercury 汞resonator 共鸣器resonance 共振whimsical 古怪的,反复无常的administration 管理,经营cursor 光标(显示器),游标,指针optical computer 光计算机photoconductor 光敏电阻optical disks 光盘optically 光学地,光地wide-area networks 广域网specification 规范,说明书silicon 硅the international telecommunication union(ITU)国际电信联盟excess 过剩obsolete 过时的,废弃的maritime 海事的synthetic 合成的,人造的,综合的synthetic 合成的,综合性的rational 合乎理性的rationalization 合理化streamline 合理化,理顺infrared 红外线的,红外线skepticism 怀疑论ring network 环形网hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴,副本,对应物electromechanical 机电的,电动机械的Robot 机器人Robotics 机器人技术,机器人学accumulation 积累infrastructure 基础,基础结构substrate 基质,底质upheaval 激变,剧变compact disc 激光磁盘(CD)concentrator 集中器,集线器centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统converge on 集中于,聚集在…上lumped element 集总元件CAI(computer-aided instruction) 计算机辅助教学computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM) 计算机集成制造computer mediated communication(CMC) 计算机中介通信record 记录register 记录器,寄存器expedite 加快,促进weight 加权accelerate 加速,加快,促进categorize 加以类别,分类in addition 加之,又,另外hypothetical 假设的rigidly 坚硬的,僵硬的compatibility 兼容性,相容性surveillance 监视surveillance 监视retrieval 检索,(可)补救verification 检验simplicity 简单,简明film 胶片,薄膜take over 接管,接任ruggedness 结实threshold 界限,临界值with the aid of 借助于,用,通过wire line 金属线路,有线线路coherent 紧凑的,表达清楚的,粘附的,相干的compact 紧密的approximation 近似undertake 进行,从事transistor 晶体管elaborate 精心制作的,细心完成的,周密安排的vigilant 警戒的,警惕的alcohol 酒精,酒local area networks(LANs) 局域网local-area networks(LANs) 局域网drama 剧本,戏剧,戏剧的演出focus on 聚集在,集中于,注视insulator 绝缘root mean square 均方根uniform 均匀的open-system-interconnection(OSI) 开放系统互连expire 开始无效,满期,终止immunity 抗扰,免除,免疫性take…into account 考虑,重视…programmable industrial automation 可编程工业自动化demountable 可拆卸的tunable 可调的reliable 可靠be likely to 可能,大约,像要videotex video 可视图文电视negligible 可以忽略的aerial 空气的,空中的,无形的,虚幻的;天线broadband 宽(频)带pervasive 扩大的,渗透的tensile 拉力的,张力的romanticism 浪漫精神,浪漫主义discrete 离散,不连续ion 离子force 力量;力stereophonic 立体声的continuum 连续统一体,连续统,闭联集smart 灵巧的;精明的;洒脱的token 令牌on the other hand 另一方面hexagonal 六边形的,六角形的hexagon 六角形,六边形monopoly 垄断,专利video-clip 录像剪辑aluminum 铝pebble 卵石,水晶透镜forum 论坛,讨论会logical relationships 逻辑关系code book 码本pulse code modulation(PCM) 脉冲编码调制roam 漫步,漫游bps(bits per second) 每秒钟传输的比特ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码susceptible(to) 敏感的,易受…的analog 模拟,模拟量pattern recognition模式识别bibliographic 目录的,文献的neodymium 钕the european telecommunicationstandardization institute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准局coordinate 配合的,协调的;使配合,调整ratify 批准,认可bias 偏差;偏置deviate 偏离,与…不同spectrum 频谱come into play 其作用entrepreneurial 企业的heuristic methods 启发式方法play a …role(part) 起…作用stem from 起源于;由…发生organic 器官的,有机的,组织的hypothesis 前提front-end 前置,前级potential 潜势的,潜力的intensity 强度coincidence 巧合,吻合,一致scalpel 轻便小刀,解剖刀inventory 清单,报表spherical 球的,球形的distinguish 区别,辨别succumb 屈服,屈从,死global functional plane(GFP) 全局功能平面full-duplex transmission 全双工传输hologram 全息照相,全息图deficiency 缺乏thermonuclear 热核的artifact 人工制品AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能fusion 熔解,熔化diskettes(also called floppy disk) 软盘sector 扇区entropy 熵uplink 上行链路arsenic 砷neural network 神经网络very-high-frequency(VHF) 甚高频upgrade 升级distortion 失真,畸变identification 识别,鉴定,验明pragmatic 实际的implementation 实施,实现,执行,敷设entity 实体,存在vector quantification 矢量量化mislead 使…误解,给…错误印象,引错vex 使烦恼,使恼火defy 使落空facilitate 使容易,促进retina 视网膜compatible 适合的,兼容的transceiver 收发两用机authorize 授权,委托,允许data security 数据安全性data independence 数据独立data management 数据管理database 数据库database management system(DBMS) 数据库管理信息系统database transaction 数据库事务data integrity 数据完整性,数据一致性attenuation 衰减fading 衰落,衰减,消失dual 双的,二重的transient 瞬时的deterministic 宿命的,确定的algorithm 算法dissipation 损耗carbon 碳diabetes 糖尿病cumbersome 讨厌的,麻烦的,笨重的razor 剃刀,剃go by the name of 通称,普通叫做commucation session 通信会话traffic 通信业务(量)synchronous transmission 同步传输concurrent 同时发生的,共存的simultaneous 同时发生的,同时做的simultaneous 同时发生的,一齐的coaxial 同轴的copper 铜statistical 统计的,统计学的dominate 统治,支配invest in 投资perspective 透视,角度,远景graphics 图示,图解pictorial 图像的coating 涂层,层deduce 推理reasoning strategies 推理策略inference engine 推理机topology 拓扑结构heterodyne 外差法的peripheral 外界的,外部的,周围的gateway 网关hazardous 危险的microwave 微波(的)microprocessor 微处理机,微处理器microelectronic 微电子nuance 微小的差别(色彩等)encompass 围绕,包围,造成,设法做到maintenance 维护;保持;维修satellite communication 卫星通信satellite network 卫星网络transceiver 无线电收发信机radio-relay transmission 无线电中继传输without any doubt 无疑passive satellite 无源卫星sparse 稀少的,稀疏的downlink 下行链路precursor 先驱,前任visualization 显像feasibility 现实性,可行性linearity 线性度constrain 限制,约束,制约considerable 相当的,重要的geo-stationary 相对地面静止by contrast 相反,而,对比起来coorelation 相关性mutual 相互的mutually 相互的,共同的interconnect 相互连接,互连one after the other 相继,依次minicomputer 小型计算机protocol 协议,草案protocol 协议,规约,规程psycho-acoustic 心理(精神)听觉的;传音的channelization 信道化,通信信道选择run length encoding 行程编码groom 修饰,准备virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDNmultitude 许多,大批,大量whirl 旋转preference 选择,喜欢avalanche 雪崩pursue 寻求,从事interrogation 询问dumb 哑的,不说话的,无声的subcategory 亚类,子种类,子范畴orbital 眼眶;轨道oxygen 氧气,氧元素service switching and control points(SSCPs) 业务交换控制点service control points(SCPs) 业务控制点service control function(SCF) 业务控制功能in concert 一致,一齐handover 移交,越区切换at a rate of 以……的速率in the form of 以…的形式base on…以…为基础yttrium 钇(稀有金属,符号Y)asynchronous transmission 异步传输asynchronous 异步的exceptional 异常的,特殊的voice-grade 音频级indium 铟give rise to 引起,使产生cryptic 隐义的,秘密的hard disk 硬盘hard automation 硬自动化by means of 用,依靠equip with 用…装备subscriber 用户telex 用户电报PBX(private branch exchange) 用户小交换机或专用交换机be called upon to 用来…,(被)要求…superiority 优势predominance 优势,显著active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with 与…比较comparable to 与…可比preliminary 预备的,初步的premonition 预感,预兆nucleus 原子核valence 原子价circumference 圆周,周围teleprocessing 远程信息处理,遥控处理perspective 远景,前途constrain 约束,强迫mobile 运动的,流动的,机动的,装在车上的convey 运输,传递,转换impurity 杂质impurity 杂质,混杂物,不洁,不纯regenerative 再生的improve over 在……基础上改善play important role in 在…中起重要作用in close proximity 在附近,在很近underlying 在下的,基础的in this respect 在这方面germanium 锗positive 正电quadrature 正交orthogonal 正交的quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 正交幅度调制on the right track 正在轨道上sustain 支撑,撑住,维持,持续outgrowh 支派;长出;副产品dominate 支配,统治knowledge representation 知识表示knowledge engineering 知识工程knowledge base 知识库in diameter 直径helicopter 直升飞机acronym 只取首字母的缩写词as long as 只要,如果tutorial 指导教师的,指导的coin 制造(新字符),杜撰fabrication 制造,装配;捏造事实proton 质子intelligence 智能,智力,信息intelligent network 智能网intermediate 中间的nucleus(pl.nuclei) 中心,核心neutrons 中子terminal 终端,终端设备overlay 重叠,覆盖,涂覆highlight 重要的部分,焦点charge 主管,看管;承载dominant 主要的,控制的,最有力的cylinder 柱面expert system 专家系统private network 专用网络transition 转变,转换,跃迁relay 转播relay 转播,中继repeater 转发器,中继器pursue 追赶,追踪,追求,继续desktop publish 桌面出版ultraviolet 紫外线的,紫外的;紫外线辐射field 字段vendor 自动售货机,厂商naturally 自然的;天生具备的synthesize 综合,合成integrate 综合,使完全ISDN(intergrated services digital network) 综合业务数字网as a whole 总体上bus network 总线形网crossbar 纵横,交叉impedance 阻抗initial 最初的,开始的optimum 最佳条件appear as 作为…出现A Analog 模拟A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平ABLC Automatic Brightness LimiterCircuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟(亚广联ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions 接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增益ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务Area Communication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频(声音AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency 音频AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee (美国高级电视制式委员会)***C Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制***R Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平衡AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input/Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasting Technology Association (日本BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视CA Conditional Access 条件接收CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Television 有线电视,电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视C*** Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System (美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio ConsultativeCommittee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph andTelephone ConsultativeCommittee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV China Central Television 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视CCS Center Central System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理(程序CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read OnlyMemory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China Educational Television 中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termination System线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台Controller 控制器CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting(美国公共广播公司CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code循环冗余校验码CROM China Radio International 中国国际广播电台CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制DCT Digital Component Technology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码流Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密标准DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤DG Differential Gain 微分增益DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正ECN Emergency Communications Network应急通信网络ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统EISA Extended Industrial StandardArchitecture 扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集EOT End of Tape 带尾EP Edit Point 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emergency Power Supply 应急电源ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Elementary Stream 基本码流End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局ETV Education Television 教育电视FA Enhanced Television 增强电视FABM FAS Facial Animation 面部动画FC Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Frequency Changer 变频器FCC Fiber Channel 光纤通道FD Film Composer 电影编辑系统Federal Communications Commission 美国联邦通信委员会FDCT Frequency Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete Cosine Transform离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用FF Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点FG Front End 前端FH Framing Error 成帧误差FIT Fast Forward 快进FN Frequency Generator 频率发生器FOA Frequency Hopping 跳频FOC Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移Fiber Node 光纤节点Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器FOM Fiber Optic Cable 光缆FON Fiber Optic Communications 光纤通信FOS Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器FOTC Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Net 光纤网Factor of Safety 安全系数Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线FT Frame Scan 帧扫描FTP Frame Store 帧存储器FTTB Frame Synchro 帧同步机FTTC France Telecom 法国电信Absorber Circuit 吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control交流电力控制AC Power Controller交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Converter升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper降压斩波电路Buck Converter降压变换器Commutation换流Conduction Angle导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM(电流)连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流(源)型逆变电路Cyclo convertor周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter直交直电路DC Chopping直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter直流-直流变换器Device Commutation器件换流Direct Current Control直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode (电流)断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristor---LTT光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流loop current 环流1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能,无效,禁用,关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能,有效,启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。
电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)本文档旨在提供电子工程专业所涵盖的一些常用英语词汇,帮助读者增强在该领域的英语沟通能力。
以下是一些相关词汇的介绍和解释:1. Circuit(电路)2. Semiconductor(半导体)A semiconductor is a material that has a conductivity between that of an insulator and a conductor. It can control the flow of electric current and is widely used in electronic devices, such as diodes and transistors.3. Microcontroller(微控制器)4. Signal(信号)A signal refers to any form of information that can be transmitted, such as sound, light, or electron flow. In electronic engineering, signals are often manipulated and processed to carry information or control electronic devices.5. Amplifier(放大器)6. Integrated Circuit(集成电路)7. Digital Signal Processing(数字信号处理)Digital signal processing (DSP) refers to the manipulation of digital signals using algorithms and techniques. It involves converting an analog signal into a digital form, processing it using digital systems, and then converting it back to an analog signal if needed.以上是一些电子工程专业常用的英语词汇,希望对读者有所帮助。
电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向 reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律 Kirchh off’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law(KVL)基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law(KCL)结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路(断路)open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc)交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相,反相 phase inversion频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率 cutoff frequency品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程,暂态响应 transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮 button熔断器 fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器(PLC)可编程控制器 programmable logic controller语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管(三极管) transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET(JFET)金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管 depletion mode MOSFET(D-MOSFET)增强型MOS场效应管 enhancement mode MOSFET(E-MOSFET)源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器 resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器(电位器)rheostat电阻(器)resistor电阻(值)resistance电容(器)capacitor电容(量)capacitance电感(器,线圈)inductor电感(量),感应系数inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器 differential amplifier 运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路 integrator(circuit)微分电路 differentiator(circuit)有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性(曲线)response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector和频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器 oscillatorRC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱和输出电平(电压) saturated output level 功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器 output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor(UJT)可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal (BCD)门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除(清0)clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory(ROM)随机存取存储器 random-access memory(RAM)可编程ROM programmable ROM(PROM)常见英文缩写解释(按字母顺序排列):ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用IC CPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述)SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。
电子行业电子类专业英语大全1. Introduction电子工程是一门涉及电子学和电气工程的学科,旨在研究电子设备、电路和电子系统的设计、开发和维护。
在电子工程领域,专业英语是一项重要的技能,它可帮助工程师与同行进行有效的沟通,从而促进合作和交流。
本文将介绍电子行业中常见的电子类专业英语词汇。
2. Basic Terms•Electronics - 电子学•Electricity - 电•Circuit - 电路•Component - 元件•Resistor - 电阻•Capacitor - 电容器•Inductor - 电感器•Diode - 二极管•Transistor - 晶体管•Integrated Circuit (IC) - 集成电路3. Electronic Devices•Oscillator - 振荡器•Amplifier - 放大器•Switch - 开关•Sensor - 传感器•Microcontroller - 微控制器•Microprocessor - 微处理器•Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) - 模数转换器•Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) - 数模转换器•Voltage Regulator - 电压稳压器•Power Supply - 电源4. Electronic Systems•Communication System - 通信系统•Control System - 控制系统•Embedded System - 嵌入式系统•Signal Processing - 信号处理•Robotics - 机器人技术•Automation - 自动化5. Electronic Manufacturing•Printed Circuit Board (PCB) - 印刷电路板•Surface Mount Technology (SMT) - 表面贴装技术•Through-Hole Technology (THT) - 插件技术•Soldering - 焊接•Desoldering - 去焊•Testing and Debugging - 测试与调试•Quality Control - 质量控制•Assembly Line - 生产线6. Electronic Measurements•Voltage - 电压•Current - 电流•Resistance - 电阻•Capacitance - 电容•Inductance - 电感•Frequency - 频率•Power - 功率•Impedance - 阻抗•Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) - 信噪比•Digital Multimeter (DMM) - 数字万用表•Oscilloscope - 示波器7. Conclusion以上是电子行业电子类专业英语的一些基础词汇,能够帮助读者更好地了解和应用于电子工程领域。
电子行业电子类专业英语词汇1. IntroductionThe electronic industry is a fast-growing sector and plays a crucial role in our dly lives. As technology continues to advance, it is important for professionals in the electronic industry to have a strong command of specialized English vocabulary. This document ms to provide a comprehensive list of electronic-related terms in English, specifically focusing on electronicengineering and the terminology used within this field.2. Basic Electronic Terminology2.1 Voltage•Voltage: A measure of electric potential difference between two points.•Current: The flow of electric charge in a circuit.•Resistance: The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit.•Ohm: The unit of electrical resistance.•Circuit: The complete path that an electric current flows through.2.2 Components•Resistor: A passive two-terminal electrical component that limits the flow of electric current.•Capacitor: An electronic component that stores electric energy in an electric field.•Inductor: A passive electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field.•Diode: A semiconductor device that allows electric current to flow in one direction. •Transistor: A semiconductor device that can amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.•Integrated Circuit (IC): A small semiconductor device that contns electronic circuitry on a chip.•Microcontroller: A small computing device with a microprocessor and other components on a single integrated circuit.3. Communication and Networking3.1 Wireless Communication•Bluetooth: A wireless technology used for short-range communication between devices.•Wi-Fi: A wireless networking technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a network.•RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification): A technology that uses radio waves to identify and track objects.•NFC (Near Field Communication): A short-range wireless communication technology used for contactless payments and data exchange.•GPS (Global Positioning System): A satellite-based navigation system used to determine geographic location.•Cellular Network: A wireless network that allows mobile devices to make and receive calls and access the internet.3.2 Wired Communication•Ethernet: A standard for wired computer networking that allows devices to connect to a local area network (LAN).•Fiber Optic: A method of transmitting data using strands of glass or plastic fibers.•Coaxial Cable: A type of electrical cable used for transmitting high-frequency signals.•Twisted Pr: A type of cable commonly used for Ethernet connections and telephone lines.4. Power and Energy4.1 Power Generation•Generator: A device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.•Solar Panel: A device that converts sunlight into electricity.•Wind Turbine: A device that converts wind energy into electrical energy.•Hydroelectric Generator: A generator that converts the energy of falling or fast-moving water into electricity.4.2 Batteries•Lithium-Ion Battery: A rechargeable battery commonly used in electronic devices.•Lead-Acid Battery: A type of rechargeable battery commonly used in car batteries.•NiMH Battery (Nickel-Metal Hydride): A type of rechargeable battery commonly used in portable electronics.5. Testing and Measurement5.1 Instruments•Oscilloscope: A device used to measure and analyze electronic signals.•Multimeter: A versatile instrument used to measure voltage, current, and resistance.•Logic Analyzer: An instrument used to capture and analyze digital signals.•Function Generator: A device that generates electronic waveforms for testing purposes.5.2 Units of Measurement•Volt (V): The unit of electrical potentialdifference.•Ampere (A): The unit of electric current.•Ohm (Ω): The unit of electrical resistance.•Hertz (Hz): The unit of frequency. ConclusionHaving a good understanding of the specialized English vocabulary used in the electronic industry is essential for professionals in the field. This document has provided a comprehensive list ofelectronic-related terms, covering basic electronic terminology, communication and networking, power and energy, and testing and measurement. By familiarizing oneself with these terms, professionals can communicate effectively and efficiently in the electronic industry.。
电子工程师常用英语单词Component 零件Bobbin 线轴tape 胶带Bridge 桥式整流tapping screw 自攻螺丝Cable tie 束带terminal 端子Capacitor 电容transformer(XFMR) 变压器Case 外壳transistor 电晶体Ceramic capacitor 陶瓷电容tube 套管Chip capacitor 芯片电容varistor 突波吸收器Chip resistor 芯片电阻VR (variable resistance) 可变电阻Choke 线圈washer 垫片Connector 连接器zener 齐纳Control board 基板Diode(dio) 二极管process (制程)Epoxy 脂assembly 组立Fan 风扇burn-in (B/I) 崩应FET 埸效晶体管component 零件Filter 滤波器flux 助焊剂Fuse clip 保险丝座function test 功能测试Fuse holder 保险丝座gravity 比重Glue 胶Hi-pot test 耐高压测试Heatsink 散热片insertion 插件Fuse 保险丝ORT 可靠度测试IC 集成电路packing 包装Inductor 电感solder machine 锡炉Insulator 绝缘片station 站别Jumper wire 跳线supplier/vender 厂商Label 标签temperature 温度Lock washer 接地星形垫片torque 扭距NTC 热敏电阻touch-up(T/U) 补焊Nut 螺丝帽Output cable 输出线Output wire 输出线PCB 电路板Photo couple 光藕合二极管Regulator 稳压器Resistor 电阻Rivet 柳钉Screw 螺丝Socket 插座Solder bar 锡棒Spring washer 弹簧垫片Stand-off 支柱Star washer 星形垫片Switch 开关CRT (cathode-ray tube) 示波器Anode 阳(正,板)极PROCESS (制程)Resistor(res) 电阻pre-forming 加工成型VR(variable) 可变电阻component 零件Chip resistor 芯片电阻process 制程Capacitor(cap) 电容insertion 插件Ceramic capacitor 陶磁电容solder machine 锡炉gravity 比重Transformer(X’FNR) 变压器touch-up(T/U) 补焊Bobbin 线轴burn-in(B/I) 崩应Fuse 保险丝assembly 组立Fuse holder 保险丝座torque 扭力Fuse clip 保险丝座packing 包装RTC 热敏电阻flux 助焊剂Varistor 突波吸收器Diode(dio) 二极管Photo couple 光藕合二极管Zener 齐纳Bridge diode 桥式整流Transistor 电晶体input(I/P) 输入IC 集成电路output(O/P) 输出Filter 滤波器regulation 调整FET 埸效电晶体specification 规格Regulation 稳压器ripple 涟波noise 噪声Control board 小基板noise buzz 无音protection 保护OVP 过电压保护OCP 过电流保护OPP 过功率保护no output(NOP) 无输出Tapping screw 自动螺丝broken/blow out (BRO) 烧机Nut 螺帽short 短路open 开路Spring washer 弹簧垫片voltage 电压Star washer 星形垫片current 电流Lock washer 接地星形垫片frequency 频率Output wire 输出线load 负载Output cable 输出线full load 满载Cable tie 束带low load 轻载Connector 连接器damage 损坏Rivet 铆钉oscilloscope 示波器Terminal 端子test 测试Stand-off 支柱adjust 调整Heatsink 散热片inspection 检验Insulator 绝缘体hi-pot test 高压测试Tape 胶带grounding 接地Tube 套管Label caution 标签(警告标签) Epoxy 脂Glue 胶Jumper wire 跳线Solder bar 锡棒。
电子工程专业英语单词电子工程专业英语单词导语:电子工程的`专业英语单词有哪些?下面是YJBYS店铺整理的电子工程专业英语单词,希望对你有用!alumina ceramic 氧化铝陶瓷aluminum alloy wire 铝合金线aluminum arrester 铝避雷器aluminum bus 铝母线aluminum cable 铝芯电缆aluminum cable connector 铝线连接器aluminum cable steel reinforced 钢芯铝线aluminum foil 铝箔aluminum sheathed cable 铝包电缆aluminum solder 铝焊剂aluminum steel cable 钢铝线aluminum wire 铝线amalgam 汞齐amber 琥珀amber mica 琥珀云母ambient temperature 周围温度ambiguity 模糊度ambiguous function 模糊函数ammeter 安培计ammeter shunt 电另分流amorphous carbon 无定形碳amorphous semiconductor 非晶形半导体amortisseur 阻尼器减震器amortisseur winding 阻尼绕组amount of information 信息量amperage 安培数ampere 安ampere balance 安培秤ampere bridge 开尔芬秤ampere conductors 安培导体ampere hour 安时ampere hour capacity 安培小时容量ampere hour efficiency 安时效率ampere hour meter 安时表ampere second 安培秒ampere turns 安匝数ampere windings 安匝数ampere's law 安培定律ampere's right handed screw rule 安培右手螺旋定则amperemeter 安培计amphoteric electrolyte 两性电解质amplidyne 微场电机放大器amplification 放大amplification constant 放大系数amplification degree 放大率amplification factor 放大系数amplifier 放大器amplifying circuit 放大电路amplifying tube 放大管amplifying vibrograph 放大式示振器amplifying winding 放大绕组amplitude 振幅amplitude characteristic 振幅特性amplitude control 振幅控制amplitude damping factor 振幅衰减率amplitude delay 振幅延迟amplitude distortion characterristic 振幅失真特性amplitude distortion factor 振幅失真因数amplitude fading 振幅衰减amplitude frequency characteristic 振幅频率特性amplitude lag 振幅延迟amplitude locus 振幅轨迹amplitude margin 振幅余量amplitude modulated oscillations 调幅振动amplitude modulation 调幅amplitude of damped oscillations 衰减振荡振幅amplitude of forced oscillations 强迫振荡振幅amplitude of free oscillations 自由振荡振幅amplitude of harmonic oscillations 谐波振荡振幅amplitude of oscillation 振荡振幅amplitude of signal 信号振幅amplitude permeability 振幅磁导率amplitude phase characteristic 幅度相位特性amplitude ratio 振幅比amplitude resonance 振幅共振amplitude response 振幅响应analog computation 模拟计算analog computer 模拟计算机analog control 模似控制analog controller 模似控制器analog data recorder 模拟数据记录器analog digital control 模拟数字控制analog digital converter 模拟数字转换器analog digital switch 模拟数字开关analog information 相似信息analog input 相似输入analog instrument 相似仪器相似七analog multiplier 模拟乘法器analog output 相似输出analog principle 相似原理analog processing 相似处理analog quantity 相似量analog sensor 相似传感器analog signal 模拟信号analog simulation 相似模拟analogy 模拟analyser 分析器analysis 分析analysis of stability 稳定分析anchor 锚anchor block 地锚anchor bolt 基础螺栓anchor clamp 拉线夹板anchor ear 桩环anchor insulator 拉桩绝缘子anchor pole 拉线杆anchor strut 撑杆anchorage shoe 拉线固定装置anemometer 风速表anemometry 风速测定法angle 角angle bar 角铁angle bracket 角撑架angle modulation 掂angle of arrival 到达角angle of extinction 消弧角angle of ignition 点火角angle of incidence 入射角angle of lag 滞后角angle of lead 超前角angle of loss 损失角angle of protection 保护角angle of radiation 辐射角angle of rotation 旋转角angle pole 转角杆angle steel 角铁angle support 转角支杆angle tower 转角塔angstrom 埃angular acceleration 角加速度angular deviation 角偏移angular displacement 角位移angular frequency 角频率angular moment 转动力矩angular momentum 角动量angular oscillations 角振荡angular phase difference 角相位差angular velocity 角速度aniline resin 苯胺尸animal electricity 动物电anion 阴离子anisotropic conductor 各向异性导体anisotropic dielectric 各向异性电介质annealed aluminum wire 软铝线annealed copper wire 软铜线annealed wire 退火线annealing 退火annihilation 消灭annual expense 年经费annual load curve 年负载曲线annual load factor 年负载率annual maximum demand 年最大需量annual output of energy 年能量输出annual variation 年变annular electromagnet 环形电磁铁annular gap 环形隙annunciator 表号器anode 阳极anode battery 阳极电池anode circuit 阳极电路anode current 阳极电流anode dark space 阳极暗区anode drop 阳极电压降anode effect 阳极效应anode fall 阳极电压降anode layer 阳极溶层anode plate 阳极板anolyte 阳极液anomalous behavior 反常行为answer signal 回答信号antenna 天线antenna lead in 天线引入线antenna noise 天线噪声antenna power 天线功率antenna tower 天线塔antenna tuning coil 天线党线圈anthracite 无烟煤anti induction network 抗感应网络anticipatory analysis 超前分析anticoincidence analyzer 反重合分析器anticoincidence circuit 反重合电路anticorona clamp 防晕线夹anticorona ring 防晕环anticorrosive agent 防蚀剂antiferroelectrics 反铁电体antiferromagnetic material 反铁磁材料antiferromagnetic resonance 反铁磁共振antiferromagnetism 反铁磁性【电子工程专业英语单词】。