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Unit 10 WHERE DID YOU GO ON V ACATION(The 1st period Section A 1a—1c)导学案：1，过去式动词变化规则背诵复习：2，过去式的标志性词3，What, where 句型复习Teaching aims（教学目标）1．学会谈论过去发生的事件（继续学习一般过去时）2．学会谈论已经历的节假日活动Language points（语言点）1．要求掌握以下句式：（1）— Where did sb. go (on vacation)?— Sb. went to … (on vacation).（2）— What did sb. do (on vacation)?— Sb. verb + ed … (on vacation).2．要求掌握以下词汇：（1）动词及它的过去式：stay(ed), visit(ed), go(went), do(did), is/am(was)（2）名词：summer camp（3）形容词：not bad, pretty good, awful, relaxing (relax, relaxed),fantastic（上述形容词本应在第二课时中出现，但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。
这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现，以加深学生对词汇的印象。
）Difficulties（难点）：本课难点是动词过去式要加“ed”，而学生在描述过去时时容易遗忘动词的“ed”，在运用不规则动词过去式时容易直接加“ed”.Teaching steps（教学步骤）1. Warming-up and revision（课堂热身和复习）5分钟（1）Daily greetings to the students（日常问候）T: How are you today? 1S: I am (fine / great / OK / very good). How about you?T: I am (not bad / pretty good / awful / terrible).T: How is the weather today? 1S: It is (nice / great / fine / good / beautiful / not bad / pretty good / fantastic/ bad / terrible / awful / hot / cool / cold/ windy / rainy …).T: How was the weather yesterday?S: It W AS2… yesterday.（2）Revision（复习）T: How was your weekend?3S: It was …T: What did you / your father / your mother / your best friend do last weekend? 4S: I / My father / My mother / My best friend …T: That W AS fun / great / fantastic / relaxing / not bad / pretty good / terrible / awful…(老师根据学生回答给出多种评价。
Ⅰ.词汇1.呆在家里2.拜访我的叔叔3.去海滨4.夏令营5.在角落里6.帮助某人做某事7.从……到8.在晚餐的时间9.出来10.整天Ⅱ.单项选择1.We had great fun in the waves.A.playB.playingC.played2.He helped me my lost book.A.foundB.findC.finding3.The old song made me .A.smileB.to smileC.smiling4.We usually go to school Monday Friday.A.between;andB.from;tillC.from;and5.—May I go there by bike?—No,you .The weather is rainy.A.aren’tB.don’tC.can’t6.Every one an English story book.A.haveB.are havingC.has7.What did you have breakfast this morning?A.atB.forC.to8.Where did Vera go vacation?A.forB.inC.onⅢ.补全对话A:Hi,Lin.Long time not see.B:I my vacation.A:Really? did you go on vacation?B:I to the beach.A:How was the ?B: hot and humid.A: you swim?B:Yes,I did.The weather was really warm.What about you? was your vacation?A:It’s .I went nowhere.I at home.附参考答案：Ⅰ.1.stay at home 2.visit my uncle 3.go to the beach 4.summer camp 5.in the corner 6.help sb. do sth. 7.from…to…8.at supper time e out 10.all day Ⅱ.1~4 BBAB 5~8 CCBCⅢ.went on,Where,went,weather,It’s,Did,How,boring,stayedⅠ.词汇1.Today the weather is very cool,so we (决定) to play tennis.2.I don’t like going shopping.It’s (拥挤) there.3.How was your (假期)?4.My father likes to take a bus (旅行).He thinks it’s relaxing.5.The people in Russia are really (友好的).6.It’s (多雨的) in summer.7.The mooncakes(月饼) with eggs in them are (美味的).8.She had great (困难) finding a job.9.At night,I listened to the sound of (波浪).10.I did pass my physics (考试).Ⅲ.句型转换1.My vacation was great!(对划线部分提问)was your vacation?2.I went to summer camp during my holiday.(对划线部分提问)you during your holiday?3.The weather was hot and humid.(对划线部分提问)was the weather?4.Ann went to the mountain by car.(对划线部分提问)Ann to the mountain?5.Tom was in the New York City last year.(改为一般疑问句)Tom in the New York City last year?Ⅲ.汉译英1.她假期去看她叔叔了。
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?一、教学内容：Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?【具体教学内容】（一）语言功能：Talk about past events 谈论过去的事情（二）目标语言：1. Where did you/she/they go on vacation?I/ She/They went to summer camp.2. Did you/he/ she go to Central Park?Yes, I /he /she/they did.No, I/ he /she / they didn’t.（三）重点单词和词组1. summer camp 夏令营winter camp 冬令营2. friend 朋友friendly 友好的unfriendly 不友好的clear 清楚的unclear 不清楚的wele 受欢迎的unwele不受欢迎的real 真实的unreal 不真实的3. expensive 昂贵的（同）dear （反）cheapIt’s too expensive. I can’t buy it. 它太贵了，我买不起。
Are the books expensive or cheap? 这些书贵还是便宜？4. corner 角落，墙角in the corner 拐弯处的内角at the corner 拐弯处的外角He is standing in the corner. 他站在拐弯处。
5. decide v. 决定(1) decide + 名词或代词They can’t decide anything now.(2) decide to do We decide to help him.(3) decide+ wh- + to do She can’t decide where to go?练一练Her father decided ______ her himself.A. teachB. to teachC. teachingD. taught6. discuss v. 讨论(1) discuss sth. I want to discuss the problem with you.(2) discuss + wh- We are discussing when to start.7. back adv. 回原处，往回去go back 回去 e back 回来n. 背部，后面,后部in/ at the back of…在……后面at the back of the house(反) in front of / in the front of8. the Great Wall 长城He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。
Unit10 Where did you go on vacation?--第一课时说课稿一、教材及教材内容分析大家好！今天我说课的内容是人教版七年级英语下册第10单元第1 课时。
本单元是围绕“与朋友共同回忆假期”为话题，开展教学活动，学习动词的一般过去时表达法，是继上一单元学习一般过去时的特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法。
本单元是在已学习how was your weekend?谈论周末的基础上，进一步对假期的去向和评价进行问答，以及用日记的方式记录自己的一天，这是学生日常生活频繁使用的语言交际功能，体现了新教材融会话题、交际功能和语言结构的循序渐进的生活化的学习程序。
本课时的核心语言项目是谈论过去式, 主要话题是学习询问朋友假期的去向。
整个单元以谈论假期的安排为主线，将日常生活中所涉及的语言、词汇等融入一系列小任务中，完成任务最终达到交际目的。
1.教学目标●语言技能目标a)对假期的去向进行问答,如：Where did you go on vacation?b)掌握不同人称的问句如何进行问答，如Where did he go on vacation？●语言知识目标a)熟练掌握及应用be动词、助动词及动词在过去时中的表达法；b)一些地名和事件的表达法，如go to the mountains；●情感态度目标a)由于本单元话题贴近学生生活，符合他们热爱休闲的心理，可以提高他们学习英语的兴趣，积极参与英语实践活动。
b)谈论与朋友的度假方式，培养同学间团结、友善的精神，以及热爱大自然，形成积极向上的生活观。
●学习策略目标a)通过小组讨论，开展调查等研究，明确在用中学，交流中学习的想法。
b)通过猜测，并大胆的表达，以学习新知识。
c)兴趣教学策略，其中包括游戏、表演、对话。
文化意识目标a)了解主要的度假方式b)用恰当的方式表达自己的感受c)在学习中寻找中西方度假差异，培养学生跨文化意识2.教学重难点1)教学重点Where did you/he/she/they go on vacation?I/he/she/they went to/stayed at…2)教学难点动词的一般过去时的肯定句，一般疑问句等形式。
Unit 10 Where did you go onvacation?Topic: Holidays and vacationsFunctions: Talk about past eventsStructures:Past tense of regular and irregular verbswas / wereHow questionsTarget language: Where did you go on vacation?We went to New York City.Did you go to Central Park?Yes, I did.How was the weather?It was humid.Teaching StepsPeriod 1Good morning everyone! We have finished Unit 9. Today we are going to learn a new unit—Unit 10.Step 1: Lead inAsk and answera. Can you tell me what the title of Unit 10 is? Yes, it’s Where did you go on vacation? What do you think the unit is about?b. Yes. In this unit we are going to talk about past events.Step 2: Section A 1aIn Unit 9, we talked about the recent past activities and in this unit, we are going to continue talking about the past events.First, please open your books at Page 59 and look at activity 1a.1. Look and findLet’s look at activity 1a and find what the phrases mean.2. MatchYou know what the phrases mean. Please match them with the pictures.3. Check the answersHave you finished? Let’s check the answers one by one.Answers: 1. e 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. a 6. f 7. g4. Reada. Please read the phr ases after me. Stayed at home …b. Let’s read them together.c. Would you please read them one by one?Step 3: Section A 1b1. Listen and numberListen to the tape. And number the people from 1 to 5 in the picture. 2. Check the answersLet’s check the answers.Answers: 1. went to the mountains2. visited my uncle3. stayed at home4. went to New York City5. went to summer camp3. Reada. I would like you to read the conversations together.b. Would you please read them by yourselves three times?c. This time I would like you to read them twice with your partner.d. Who would like to read in class?Step 4: Section A 1cPairwork1. ReadWould you please read the conversation in 1c with your partner?2. Practicea. Would you please make conversations with your partner to talk about where the people went on vacation in activity 1a?b. Who would like to have a try in class?Step 5: Section A 2a1. ListenNow class, let’s move to activity 2a now. Please listen to the tape for the first time.2. MatchWhere did Nancy, Kevin and Julie go on vacation? Please match the person with the place when you listen to it for the second time.3. Check the answersHave you finished? Please check your answer with your partner and see whether your answers are the same. Let’s check them together.Answers: 1. c 2. a 3. bStep 6: Section A 2b1. Listen and checka. Listen to the conversation for the first time.b. Please check (√) “Yes, I did.” or “No, I didn’t.” for each question as you hear them talk.2. Check the answersHave you finished? Let’s check them.Answers: go to Central Park? Yes, I did.play volleyball? No, I didn’t.swim? Yes, I did.go to the movies? No, I didn’t.study for exams? Yes, I did.3. Reada. Let’s read the conversations together.b. I would like you to read them by yourselves.c. Who would like to have a try to read them in class?Step 7: Section A 2cGroupworka. Now class, let’s move to activity 2c.It’s a groupwork. Would you please role play conversations between Nancy, Kevin, and Julie?b. Who would like to have a try in class?c. Well done. Please pay attention to the past forms of the verbs in the phrases.Step 8: Grammar Focus1. ReadRead the sentences in the grammar box.2. Point out the notesSimple past tense Regular verbs Irregular verbsStep 9: SummarizeLet’s summarize what we learnt in this period.Step 10: Homework1. Copy the words in activity 1a and the sentences in the grammar box.2. Practice activity 2a and 2b.Period 2Step 1: Lead inWhat did we learn in Period 1? Who can tell us? Yes. We got to know how to talk about past events. Besides them, we learnt some regular verbs and some irregular verbs. Do you still remember how to say them? OK. Let’s review them first.Step 2: Revision1. Ask and answera. Would you please translate my Chinese into English? 拜访我的舅舅、参观博物馆……b. Please practice in pairs. Student A says in Chinese and student B translates it into English.2. DictationPlease take out your dictation exercise books and let’s have a dictation.Step 3: Section A 3a1. FillNow, let’s move to a new part of lessons. Would you please look at activity 3a on Page 61? Fill in the blanks with “was” or “were” in the c onversation.2. Check the answersI think all of you did well.Answer: 1. was 2. was 3. were 4. were 5. was 6. was 7. were 8. were3. Reada. Read the conversation with your partner.b. I would like you to read it together.c. Would you like to read it in class? Please have a try.4. Explainpretty good fantastic unfriendlyStep 4: Section A 3bPairworka. Just now, we learnt how to ask about the vacation. Now, I would like you to do a pairwork to ask and answer questions about the people’s vacations in 3b. Please follow the example in 3a.b. Who would like to have a try in class?Step 5: Section A 4Game—Vacation albumJust now, we talked about some people’s vacations. How about your vacations? Please make a photo album of vacations you enjoyed. Show the album to your classmates and talk about your vacations.Step 6: SummarizeLet’s summarize what we learnt in this period.Step 7: HomeworkCopy and try to recite the conversation in 3a.Period 3Step 1: Lead inGood morning, boys and girls. Shall we continue our lessons? Could you please tell me what we learnt in Section A? Yes. We learnt to talk about the weekend.Step 2: RevisionReviewa. I will show you some pictures and some information and please make conversations.b. Let’s have a dictation.Step 3: Section B 1a1. Looka. In Section A, we talked about the vacations with some description words. In Section B, we are going to learn more description words.b. Open your books at Page 62. Would you please look at activity 1a?c. Look at the words and the pictures.2. MatchPlease match the words with the pictures.3. Check the answersHave you finished, everyone? Let’s check them together.Answers: 1. f 2. a 3. d 4. e 5. b 6. cStep 4: Section B 1b1. WriteLet’s move to activity 1b. Do you think the words in 1a are happy words or unhappy words? Write happy words on the left and write unhappy words on the right.2. Check the answersCheck the answers with your friends.Answers:Happy words: delicious, cheap, not crowdedUnhappy words: awful, expensive, crowdedStep 5: Section B 2a1. Listen and answera. Let’s move to activity 2a now. It is a listening exercise. For the first time, I would like you to listen only.b. Now, for the second time, please listen to it again and answer the questions in activity 2a.2. Check the answersI think most of you have finished it. Let’s check them together.Answers: 1. She went to Tokyo.2. Yes, she did.Step 6: Section B 2b1. ListenListen to the conversation for the first time.2. Listen and filla. Listen to the conversation again and fill in the chart.b. Listen to the conversation again and check them by yourselves.3. Check the answersLet’s check the answers together.Answers: vacation: greatmuseums: interesting, crowdedstores: expensivepeople: friendlyfood: delicious4. Read the tapescripta. Let’s read the tapescript together.b. Would you please read the tapescript in pairs?c. Please translate the conversation into Chinese in pairs.d. Who would like to read in class?Step 7: Section B 2cPairworkRole play. Student A is Vera’s friend. Student B is Vera. Talk about Vera’s vacation. Use the information in the chart above. Student A begins questions with these words: Where did …? What did …? Did you …? How was …? How were …?Step 8: SummarizeLet’s summarize what we learnt in this period.Step 9: HomeworkPractice activity 2a and 2b in Section B.Period 4Step 1: Lead inWe have finished the most part of Unit 10. And in this period, we will continue to finish Section B. But before that, I would like you to review what we learnt before.Step 2: Revisions1. Make a speechCan you make a speech according to the chart to tell us your vacation?2. DictationLet’s have a dictation.Step 3: Section B 3a1. Reada. Let’s go into activity 3a on Page 63. There is a diary from Bob.b. Please read it by yourselves. If you have any questions, please ask me.c. I would like you to read it together.2. Circle and underlinePlease circle the good things about his vacation and underline the bad things.3. Check the answersI think most of you have finished. Please check your answers with your partner.Answers:Circled items: the weather (great)the beach (beautiful)playing in the water (fun)helping the little boy find his father (happy)playing tennis (really fun)eating Sichuan food (delicious)Underlined items: shops were too crowded (didn’t really enjoy them)museum (kind of boring)no money for taxi / walking back to hotel (tired)4. ExplainLet me explain some key words and phrases to you.all day have a fun doing sth. be crowded kind of find sb. doing sth. be lost help sb do sth. make sb. do sth. walk back to decide to do sth. all morning for dinnerStep 4: Section B 3b1. WriteImagine you are an American student on vacation in Beijing. Would you please write a travel diary according to the pictures given below?2. Reada. Please read your diary to your partner.b. Who would like to have a try to read it in class?Step 5: Section B 4GroupworkImagine you are all foreigners on vacation in China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacation.Step 6: SummarizeLet’s summarize what we did in this period.Step 7: HomeworkTry to recite the article in 3a.Period 5Step 1: Lead inWe have spent four periods on Unit 10. This is the last period of Unit 10. In this period, we will do some exercises and make sure you learn this unit well.Step 2: Self-check-11. Check the words and the phrases you knowOpen your books and look at Self-check-1. If you know the words and the phrases well, please check them.2. ReadI would like all of you to read the words and the phrases together.Step 3: Self-check-21. Do you have any other words you don’t know? Please write them in your exercise books.2. Please ask your friends for help.3. Looking up the dictionary is also a good way to study English. I hope you can get more from dictionaries.Step 4: Self-check-31. CompleteLet’s move to Self-check-3 now. First, I would like you to complete the form below.2. Make a surveya. Make questions about vacations. Write some questions about vacations.b. I would like you to ask your partner the questions you write and write down their answers.c. Discuss the best place for a vacation with your classmates.3. WriteWrite a report on student s’ vacations.Step 5: SummarizeLet’s summarize what we did in this period.Step 6: Homework1. Do the exercises on the Students’ Book and the textbook.2. Review Unit 10.3. Watch the pictures in Just for fun on Page 64.这份文件是人教版七年级英语《Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?》的教案，主要涵盖了五个教学周期（Period）的内容，每个周期都详细规划了教学目标、教学活动、教学方法以及课后作业。
Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?Teaching goals of Unit 1:1.The new words and phrases2. New language：Where did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains.Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York.Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.Did you go to the beach? Yes, I did. /No, I didn't.3.Master and use：How was your vacation？How were the beaches？Where did Vera go on vacation?Did Vera like the vacation?How were the stores? They were very expensive.Period 1Step 1. Lead inListen to the tape of Section A 2a.Before listening, two questions are given:What did they talk about?What did they do on vacation?Step 2.Task oneshow one’s own vacation acti vities.Ask some Ss to use the pictures they prepared before class and describe their vacation tour.Teacher try to catch the verbs they use and write them down on the blackboard, point out the past form of these verbs.Step 3.Pair work and presentation.Brain storm: let students speak out the vacation activities they know by using the past form of the verbs.Step 4.Task twoMy classmates’ vacationListen to the tape of Section B2a,ab.Step 5.Class workStep 6.Task three: decide on next vacation destination. Compare the information you got from the classmates, decide where you want to go and state why.Step 7.ReportI decided to go to …Mary went there last summer vacation. The weather there was …the food …I think it was …So I want to go there next vacation.Step 8Homework:write down your final choice and state whyperiod 2Step 1. OrganizationOrganize Ss by saying hello to each other.Step 2. PresentationAsk questions about what students did last SaturdayT: Who went to the movies last Saturday?Ss: Sara went to the movies last Saturday.（Repeat. Underline the word “went”．）T: Who visited a friend last Saturday？Ss: Carlos visited a friend last Saturday．（Repeat. Underline the word “visited”．）Step 3. PracticePoint to the numbered list of activities．Say each one again and ask the students to repeat．Ask Ss to match each phrase with one of the pictures．Say，Write the letter of each picture next to the name of the activity．Point to the sample answer.step 4. ListeningThis activity gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation．The people talk about what they did on vacation．listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes in the picture. Please write only 5 numbers. Point out the sample answer next to the pictureshowing went to the mountain.Correct the answers．Step 5. Pair workPoint out the example conversation. Ask two students to read the dialogue to the class. Say，Now work with a partner. You’re your own conversation about the pictures．Say the dialogue in the picture with a student，Do a second example to the class.4. Have students work in pairs.As they talk，move around the room monitoring their work．Offer language or pronunciation support as needed．Step 6. Grammar Focus1. Review the grammar box. Ask Ss to say the questions and answers.2. Review the difference between regular –ed past tense verbs (stay –stayed, visited).Step 7 HomeworkPractice the dialogue according to the picture on Page 1period 3Step 1.PresentationPoint out the pictures in the photo album. Ask students to describe what they see．Step 2. Practice1.Read the first two lines of the dialogue to the class．Point out the answer was in the first line. Then point out the blanks in the rest of the lines of the dialogue．Read the conversation to the class saying the word blank for each blank line: How blank the beaches? Ask students to complete the activity on their own．2. Point to picture 3 and ask students to say what they see. Then read the words under the picture．Pronounce any new words and explain what they mean.3. Say a dialogue with a student．Point to the food picture. Ask，How was the food? Do a send example，if you wish．Move around the room monitoring their work．Offer language or pronunciation support as needed．Have two students perform the example conversation，or perform it yourself with one student．B: It was hot and humid．4. Point out that the conversations starts off with the sentences in the speech bubbles．For example，A：where did you go?B: I went to…A: What was the weather like?Step3. PairworkFirst fill in the chart with the information about your last vacation，Say where you went，what the weather was like, what you ate，and what else you did．As students fill in the chart move around the classroom, monitoring progress and offering help as necessaryStep 4 Home workMake a conversation and actPeriod 4Step 1. OrganizationOrganize Ss by greeting each other.Step 2. PresentationPoint to the picture, This is a ring. The price is one hundred million dollars．Say：It’s expensive．Step 3. WritingPoint out the six words delicious，awful，expensive，inexpensive, crowded 1．Say each word and ask students to repeat them，2．Call attention to the fourth picture saying: This is a cake．It’s delicious！Then do the same thing for all six pictures．crowded delicious3．Then point out the blank line in front of each numbered word．4．Point out the sample answer. As students work，move around the room answering questions as needed．Practice in pairs thenStep 4. ListeningPlay the recording the first time. Students only listen.This time say, listen to the recording and write the answer to each question.Play the recording a second time．Ask students to finish filling in their answers and to check their answers．then discuss the keys．Step 5. Pair workHave a student read them to the class ．Ask Where did you go on vacation? Say，please work in pairs．As students talk，move around the roomoffering pronunciation and language support as needed．Step 6. HomeworkRecite the new words and the expressionsPeriod 5Step 1. OrganizationOrganize Ss by greeting each other.Step 2. PresentationLet the students read travel diary and find the new words．Now read the diary and circle all the good things about Kim’s holiday．Underline all the bad things. Ask them to notice the description words that tell them whether something is “good” or “bad，” You may want to ask a student to tell you what the first “bad thing” was.hotel（tired)Step 3. Practice writing1．Say，Now write a travel diary like the one in 3a.2．Have the students do the activity individually. You may want to have them write on pieces of paper, since space in the textbook is limited. As they work，move around he classroom offering assistance as necessary. Look at the pictures and write a diary.3．Have several students read out their diaries to the class4. Do a SurveyAsk students to interview friends and family members and write down where they went on vacation. Ask the students to list at least one activity or place they visited in that city and whether it was good or bad Ask students to share this information with the rest of the class.Step 4. Groupwork1.Say, Now you can talk about a real vacation or an imaginary one. Theother students can ask you questions. You can use the diary you wrote for activity 3b if you want.2. Ask students to get into groups of four. One student in each group begins by telling where he or she went. The other students ask questions. Then they switch roles, so each student has a chance to tell the others about his or her vacation.Step 5 Homework1．Master the new words.2．Write a diary11。
