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高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义外研版必修五Module 4知识详解1.extend v．延长，延伸；扩大；伸出，伸展；给予，提供(回归课本P32)As time passed，however，the carnival period was extended，so that it began just after Christmas.随着时间的推移，庆祝狂欢节的时间长了，圣诞节一过狂欢节就开始了。
13【归纳总结】【例句探源】①The school is extending the range of subjects taught.学校正在拓宽授课学科的范围。
②The River Nile extends as far as the Lake Victoria.尼罗河一直延伸至维多利亚湖。
③The road extends for miles and miles.这条路向远方绵延伸展。
④He extended his arms in front of him as if he were praying to God.他向前伸出双臂，好像在向上帝祷告求助。
【易混辨析】expand，extend，spread，stretch(1)expand展开，扩大。
不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。
(2)extend伸出，延伸。
指空间范围的扩大以及长度、宽度的向外延伸，也可指时间的延长。
(3)spread伸开，传播。
一般指向四面八方扩大传播的范围，如：传播(疾病)、散布(信息)等。
(4)stretch伸展，拉长。
一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展，不是加长。
①The fire soon spread to the nearby buildings.②Water expands when it freezes.③The cat stretched out in front of the fire.④The hot weather extended to October.【即境活用】1.The railway will ________ further to my hometown.A．extend B．be extendedC．expand D．be expanded解析：选A。
【2016走向高考】高三英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Great SportsPersonality 巩固外研版必修5Ⅰ.单词拼写1．You watch will be repaired free, if it's still under g______.2．China is the first country to d______ that it'll not be the first to use nuclear weapons.3．He is sure that he will s______ full marks in the maths exam.4．No matter how frequently p______，the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.5．What q______ do you need to be a great sportsman or sportswoman?6．He works day and night to earn money to ________ (购买) a house.7．Her rich experience gave her an ________ (优势) over other applicants for the job.8．The trouble with Bill was that he never had a ________ (具体的) aim in life.9．He was offered a good retiring allowance when he ________ (退休).10．The two friends were ________ (竞争者) for the chairman of the Student's Union.答案：5．qualities10．competitorsⅡ.完成句子1．那个学生站起来，问了老师一个奇怪的问题。
第一部分必修五Module 4
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Chinese submarine detector Jiaolong ________ (延伸) to a depth of over 5,000 meters under the sea.
2．There are few places on the course, so it is essential to ______ (预定) in advance.
3．The latest pop music ________ (进口) from the Republic of Korea are popular with young people.
4．They built a monument in m______ of a hero who contributed his life to the city.
5．We ________ (闲逛) around for hours looking for the house.
6．She p______ to be learning when we entered the room.
7．The produces were t______ from the factory to the station.
8．I like my clothes to be simple but ________ (典雅)．
9．They ________ (做生意) their produce with people from Zhang Zhou.
10．Since Australia is a ________ (多元化的) and unique society, it is probably hard for Chinese students to fit in with it.
答案：1.extends 2.book 3.imported 4.memory 5.wandered 6.pretended7.transported 8.elegant9.traded10.multicultural
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．那个会议没有任何结果就结束了。
The meeting ______________ without any result.
2．众所周知，联合王国是一个大国，由四部分构成。
As we all know, the UK is a large country ______________ four parts.
3．她患病期间生意曾由她女儿代管。
When she fell ill her daughter ______________ the business from her.
4．为了纪念他们敬爱的老师，他们已经竖起了一块纪念碑。
A monument has been put up ______________ their beloved teacher.
答案：1.came to an end 2.consisting of 3.took over
4．in memory of
Ⅲ.句型训练
1．一句多译
再努力一点，你很快就会成功的。
(1)________________________________________________________________________
(2)________________________________________________________________________
(3)________________________________________________________________________
(4)________________________________________________________________________
2．句型转换
(1)Is there any need to explain further?
→Is there any need ________ ________ ________？
(2)If you make more efforts, you will succeed.
→________ ________ ________，and you will succeed.
(3)As time went by, his English became better and better.
→________ ________ ________ ________，his English became better and better.
(4)The old man has two daughters, and both of them are doctors.
→The old man has two daughters, ________ ________ ________ are doctors.
答案：1.(1)Make a bit more effort, and you will make it soon.
(2)A bit more effort and you will make it soon.
(3)If you make a bit more effort, you will make it soon.
(4)Making a bit more effort, you will make it soon.
2．(1)for further explanation(2)Make more efforts(3)With time going by(4)both of whom
Ⅳ.话题写作
根据提示，利用本模块所学知识，完成下面的小作文。
1．圣诞节开始于公元336年。
(date back to)
2．为了纪念耶稣的生日，每年我们会在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。
(celebrate，in memory of) 3．在这一天，家人团聚在一起，共进晚餐。
(get together)
4．人们会穿着漂亮的衣服，拜访朋友。
(dress)
5．这个节日是以圣诞树和圣诞老人等为标志的。
(be marked with)
6．现在这个节日会延续一周的时间，然后才会结束。
(extend)
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答案：
Christmas dates back to 336 AD. Annually we celebrate it on December 25 in memory of the birth of Jesus. On this day, families get together for a big dinner. They will be dressed in beautiful clothes and visit friends. The festival is marked with Christmas trees and Santa Claus and so on. At present, the festival extends for a week and then it comes to an end.。
