2013高考总复习英语必修一Unit1
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2013届高考英语一轮总复习单元精选资料人教版新课标版本必修一Unit 1 FriendshipPart one : Multiple choice1. The children are terribly ______by the break-up of their parents’ marriage .A. relievedB. easedC. upsetD. comforted2. There’s no point _______upset about the mistake .Be careful next time .A. makingB. ta kingC. goingD. getting3. ________about son’s future ,the mother has been sleeping very badly these monthsA. ConcerningB. Concerned C .To concern D. Having concerned4. When we are getting excited ,angry or scared ,our bodies also ______many physical change .A. go overB. go aroundC. go throughD. go far5. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents ,but now we _______fine .A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along6. I can’t express how _______I am for you ‘ve done for me .A. gratefulB. looseC. calmD. entire7. In order to build the dam ,they moved the local people and ______them in another place .A. recoveredB. ignoredC. concernedD. settled8. The doctors are delighted to find that the patient is beginning to ______from heart trouble .A. uncoverB. discoverC. recoverD. cover9. The train arrived at ______8 o’clock ,neither earlier nor later .A. clearlyB. exactlyC. widelyD. nearly10. Steve gave me some useful _____on how to take good picture .A. powersB. tipsC. itemsD. thunders11. Alexander tried to get his work _______in the medical circles .A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized12. Would you please _______the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes ?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through13. She refused to offer any help ,which quite _____all the people present .A. ignoredB. settledC. upsetD. suffered14. He devoted himself ______to his research work, having no time for play .A. exactlyB. gratefullyC. looselyD. entirely15. She drew back the _______at nine in the morning to let some sunlight in .A. cu rtainsB. suitcasesC. powerD. force16. He was told that it would be at least three more months _______he could recover and return to work .A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that17. You’d better ______your scores and see if you have passed the exam .A. addB. add toC. add upD. add up to18. It's high t ime you had your hair cut ;it’s getting __________.A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much19. —Do you know our town ?----No ,this is the first time I _____here .A. comeB. am comingC. cameD. have come20. Henry broke the window .I’ll ask him why __________ .A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. had he done thatD. he had done that21. Some bosses dislike ___________people to share their responsibilities ;they keep all important matters tightly in their own hands .A. allowingB. to allowC. allowD. allowed22. Her father _______her staying away from home, for her safety of course .A. disagreesB. dislikesC. disappearsD. dismisses23. I dislike _________when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind .A. thatB. thoseC. itD. them24. An increasing number of people are concerning themselves ________ environmental problems .A. withB. atC. ofD. on25. In his letter to the manager ,he asked several questions ________the future of the company .A. concernedB. being concernedC. concerningD. to concernPart two :Close testMichael O’her lived alone with his father, and the tw o of them had a very special relationship. The father believed in encouragement.Though Michael was the 26 of the class when he entered high school, his 27 continued to encourage him, but also made it very clear that he did not have to play 28 if he didn’t want to.However, Michael loved football and was 29 to try his best at every practice. All through high school, he never 30 a practice or a game, but rema ined a bench warmer(替补队员) all four years. His 31 father was always in the stands, with words of 32 for him.It was the end of the football season, and as Michael ran slowly onto the practice field shortly 33 the big final game, the coach met him with a telegram. Michael 34 the telegram and became deathly silent—his father died that morning, and the sad man left for 35 immediately.In the third quarter, when the team was ten points 36 , a silent young man eagerly 37 onto the sidelines. The coach and his players were shocked to see their team-mate back so 38 .“Coach, please let me39 . I have to play today,” said Michael. Feeling sorry for him, the coach 40 . Before long, nobody could believe their eyes. This small bench warmer played like a(n)41 . He helped his team win finally.When the team was cheering for their 42 , Michael was sitting in the corner all alone. The coach came to him and said, “You were fantastic! Tell me 43 you did it?”Tears in eyes, Michael said, “Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know he was blind?” He44 a smile, “Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could 45 me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!”26. A. strongest B. smallest C. biggest D. youngest27. A. coach B. players C. classmates D. father28. A. football B. games C. practices D. basketbal29. A. required B. determined C. satisfied D. reminded30. A. failed B. lost C. missed D. won31. A. sympathetic B. upset C. faithful D. optimistic32. A. encouragement B. judgment C. wisdom D. amusement33. A. after B. since C. towards D. before34. A. went through B. turned over C. got over D. tore up35. A. school B. home C. field D. class36. A. ahead B. beside C. behind D. away37. A. walked B. ran C. stepped D. slipped38. A. quietly B. sadly C. punctually D. soon39. A. go B. fight C. work D. play40. A. left B. refused C. agreed D. cried41. A. star B. son C. amateur D. trainer42. A. victory B. award C.memorial D. unity43. A. why B. when C. where D. how44. A. spread B. skipped C. forced D. stopp ed45. A. hear B. see C. feel D. makePart three: Reading comprehensionAThe story begins with fishing.Once a boy and his father went fishing before bass (a kind of special fish) season opened. They were fishing early in the evening, catching other fish with worms. Then the boy tied on a small silver lure (鱼饵) and put it into the lake. Suddenly he felt that something very big pulling on the lure. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully brought the fish beside the bank. Finally he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass(the special fish).The boy and his father looked at the big fish. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 pm – two hours before the bass season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to put it back, son,” he said.“Dad!” cried the boy, “There will be other fish,” said his father. “Not as big as this one,” cried th e boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were in sight in the moonlight. He looked again at his father.Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he had caught the fish, the boy could tell from his father’s voice that the decision couldn’t be changed. He threw the huge bass into the black water. The big fish disappeared. The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish.That was 34 years ago. Today the boy is a successful architect in New York City. He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place.And he was right. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he gotthat night long ago. But he does see that same fish … again and again … every time he has an ethical decision to make. For, as his father had taught him, ethics (伦理道德)are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.46. What happened when the big fish turned out to be a bass?A. The boy threw the bass back into the water willingly.B. The boy and his father discussed what to do with the big fish.C. The father lit a match in order to check the time.D. They worried other fishermen may discover what they had done.47. From the text we know that the father _____.A. disliked the huge fishB. was firm and stubbornC. didn’t love his sonD. always disagreed with his son48. The successful architect went fishing with his children at the same place because _____.A. they might catch a big fish thereB. he was taught a moral lesson thereC. it was a most popular fishing spotD. their children enjoyed fishing there49. What does the story imply?A. An ethical decision is always easy to make.B. It is easy to say something, but difficult to do.C. It’s hard to tell right from wrong sometimesD. Fishing can help one to make right decisionsBBe careful what you sa y around your dog. It might understand more than you think.A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrotor chimpanzee(黑猩猩).In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn't see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before. The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dogs. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品种)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.It's hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can't talk back. Still, it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!50. From paragraph 2 we know that __ .A. animals are as clever as human beingsB. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzeesC. chimpanzees have very good word-learning skillsD. dogs have s imilar ‘learning abilities’ as 3-year-old children51. Both experiments show that .A. Rico is smart enough to get all commands rightB. Rico can recognize different things including toysC. Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematicsD. Rico won't forget the names of objects once recognizing them52. Which of the following statements is true?A. The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collie's mental abilities.B. Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training.C. The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.D. Rico is born to understand its owner's commands.53. What does the writer want to tell us?A. To train your dog.B. To talk to your dog.C. To be friendly to your dog.D. To be careful with your dog.参考答案1-5 CDBCD 6-10 ADCBB 11-15 DDCDA 16-20 BCBDB21-25ABCAC 26-30 BDABC 31-35 CADAB 36-40 CBDDC41-45 AADCB 46-50 CBBB 51-55 CBBC。
高考总复习英语第一部分必修一Unit 1Friendship第1课时基础梳理导·学·练Part 1话题诵练个人情况(Personal information)[素材示例](2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”。
请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。
1.家庭;2.工作;3.业余生活。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.__________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________[佳作播报]I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I would like to give_an_excellent_picture_of① my future life in ten years.To begin with,I will make_every_effort② to take good care of my family,especially my aged grandfather because he has devoted most of his life to bringing up two generations.Where_work_is_concerned,I_am_determined_to_become_a_film-maker③.In that case,I shall direct many good movies for the audience.During_holiday_seasons,I_will_live_in_the_countryside,where_air_is_fresh_and_people_are_friendly④.I will enjoy so many interesting activities,such as fishing,swimming and visiting old friends.Such_will_be_my_future_life,one_I_have_been_dreaming_of⑤.Ⅰ.按要求完成或翻译下列句子1.这本书很好地描绘了当今中国的生活。
高考英语新人教课本词汇语块期末总复习必修一Unit 1一、阅读单词(识认)1. ballet n. 芭蕾舞2. teenage adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的3. greenhouse n. 温室;暖房4. title n. 名称;标题;职称;头衔5 freshman n. 新生6. literature n. 文学;文学作品7. extracurricular adj. 课外的;课程以外的8. extra adj. 额外的;附加的9. adventure n. 冒险;奇遇10. editor n. 主编;编辑;编者11. generation n. 一代(人)12. adult n. 成年人adj. 成年的;成熟的二、重点单词(背诵)1. movement n. 动作;运动;活动2. actually adv. 事实上;的确3. teenager n. (13至19岁之间的)青少年4. debate n. 辩论;争论vt. & vi. 辩论;争论5. content n. 内容;(pl.) 目录;主题6. topic n. 话题;标题7. recommend vt. 建议;推荐;介绍8. obviously adv. 显然;明显地9. quit vi. & vt. 停止;戒掉;离开10. schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排vt. 安排;预定111. youth n. 青年时期;青春12. expert n. 专家;行家adj. 熟练的;内行的;专家的13. focus vi. & vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)n. 中心;重点;焦点三、词性转换(会用)1. volunteer n. 志愿者vt. & vi. 自愿voluntary adj. 志愿的;自愿的2. prefer vt. 较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)preference n. 偏爱;爱好3. suit n. 一套外衣;套装vt. 适合;使适宜suitable adj. 合适的;适用的4. challenge n. 挑战;艰巨任务vt. 怀疑;向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. confuse vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑confusing adj. 难以理解的;不清楚的confused adj. 糊涂的;迷惑的confusion n. 困惑;混淆6. fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的fluently adv. 流利地fluency n. 流利7. graduate vi. & vt. 毕业;获得学位n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业8. advance n. 前进;发展vi. 前进;发展vt. 发展;促进advanced adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的9. responsible adj. 负责的;有责任的responsibility n. 责任;义务10. solution n. 解决办法;答案solve v. 解决;处理;解答;破解11. survive vi. 幸免;幸存;生还vt. 幸免于survival n. 生存;幸存;幸存事物survivor n. 幸存者12. behaviour n. 行为;举止behave v. 表现;表现得体;有礼貌;表现得……的13. attract vt. 吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)attractive adj. 吸引人的;有吸引力的attraction n. 吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物14. addict vt. 使上瘾n. 对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人addicted adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的addictive adj. 使人上瘾的addiction n. 瘾;入迷;嗜好四、练习——单句语法填空1. The biggest ____________ in our life is ____________ ourselves to overcome the ____________ problems. (challenge)2. The gentleman ____________ a flat in the countryside to one in the city because he has developed a ____________ for the quietness of the country. (prefer)3. A large number of ____________ from the university ____________ to teach in the remote villages. Their ____________ work is well worth praising. (volunteer)4. He was really ____________ by the ____________ problem which also ____________ other people for a long time. (confuse)5. My brother is a ____________ in physics and he ____________ from Beijing University. He has been working in a famous company since ____________. (graduate)6. There are a great many tourist ____________ in China worth visiting. For example, so ____________ is the Summer Palace that it ____________ many visitors from home and abroad. (attract)7. With the help of the ____________ technology, we can complete the task in ____________. (advance)8. The youth should be ____________ for their own behaviors and they are to shoulder the ____________ of improving our society. (responsible)【答案】1. challenge; to challenge; challenging2. prefers; preference3. volunteers; volunteer; voluntary4. confused; confusing; confused5. graduate; graduated; graduation6. attractions; attractive; attracts7. advanced; advance8. responsible; responsibility五、短语词块(提分必备)1. prefer ... to ... 喜欢……多于……2. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净3. suitable for 对……适合的4. sign up (for sth.) 报名(参加课程)5. be responsible for 对……负责6. focus on 集中;特别关注7. try out for 角逐;参加选拔8. hand out 分发9. the number of ……的数量10. behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体11. get used to 习惯于12. keep up with 赶上13. drop out of school 辍学14. be grateful for 因为……而感激15. make the most of 充分利用…。
Ⅰ.单项填空1.Jane’s time ________ to nursing only amounted to two months.A.devotes B.devotedC.devoting D.is devoted解析:选B。
句意:简的护理时间仅有两个月。
devoted to nursing是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰time,time与devote之间是被动关系。
2.—What were you doing when your mother entered?—Nothing but ________ myself in the mirror.A.admiring B.enjoyingC.devoting D.seeing解析:选A。
admire oneself in the mirror表示“照镜子”,是固定用语;enjoy oneself“玩得高兴,愉快”。
3.Can you imagine me ________ so stupid?A.be B.beingC.to be D.been解析:选B。
句意:你能想象我是如此愚蠢吗?根据句意使用imagine doing sth.这一结构,表示“想象做某事”。
4.The number of students in each class ________ from 65 to 70.A.range B.is rangingC.ranges D.is ranged解析:选C。
range指“变化,排列,归类于”,为不及物动词;the number of...“……的数量”,当其作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
5.(2012届衡阳八中模拟)—Excuse me,but I wonder if Joan is available at 3∶30 this afternoon. —I’m afraid she ________ Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallo w s.A.will watch B.will be watchingC.is to watch D.is watching解析:选B。
英语必修一unit 1知识点及习题高中英语必修一UNIT1知识点归纳及练习一、知识点1. be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益be bad to…/be bad for…I will be good to other people. 我会善良的对待其他人.It would be good for you to spend a holiday in the sun. 在有阳光的地方度假会给你带来很多好处。
The Olympics will be good for business. 奥运会的召开将有利于商业的发展。
be good at 擅长make good 有成就;成功as good as 实际上;几乎等于a good deal 许多,大量彻底的;完全的;痛快的to have a good drink 喝个痛快2. add up 加起来 add up to 合计,总计add… to 把……加到…… addto 增加 Add up your score and see how many points you get? 把你的分数加起来,看看得多少?Some people can add up quite easily in their heads, but not all.Good friends do not add up what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed.The figures add up to 270. 这些数字加起来是270。
You shouldn’t add fuelto the flame 你不应该火上加油 Fireworks added to the attraction of thefestival night. 焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。
高三英语总复习:人教版高中英语必修一Unit1 Unit one Friendship复习(重点导学、操练巩固)必修1Unit one Friendship一、重点导学根据所给句子判断知识点的词性词义,并归纳其用法1、add 词性:词义:Add up your score and see how many points you get. 把你的分数加起来,看看你能得多少。
If you add these numbers up, you will get 50.Please add some sugar to my tea.His schooling added up to no more than one year.※重点操练He wouldn’t admit that the facts didn’t _______anything.(说明)2、concern 词性:词义:Tell your friend that you are concerned about him / her and you will meet after class and talk then.告诉你的朋友你很关心他/她,然后下课后你们就可以见面交谈。
The news concerns our school.Please don’t let my illness concern you.We are all concerned for her safety.It is impossible so far as I am concerned.※重点操练_______, you can stay the whole summer.(就我而言)3、reason 词性:词义:Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you. 列出朋友们对你为什么重要的理由。
Tell me the reason why you didn’t come yesterday.We reasoned with them about the matter.This is the reason that he gave us.※重点操练There is ______ to study English well.(有充分理由)4、else 词性:词义:Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend?朋友一定是人吗?还有什么能做你的朋友?What else do you want to buy?Is there anything else that I can do for you?Your words carry more weight than anybody else’s.※重点操练---Is this bike yours?---No, it’s ______.(别人的)5、wonder 词性:词义:I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我想知道是否由于我很久没出门以至于我对有关自然的东西都那么的疯狂。
必修一Unit 1课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1. concern v./n. 担心;关注-- concerned adj.忧虑的;担忧的;有关的-- concerning prep. 关于;与...有关2. calm v. 平静adj. 平静的-- calmly adv. 安静地-- calmness n. 安静2. follow v. 跟随-- follower n.追随者-- following adj. 接着的;下列的3. ignore v. 不理睬;忽视-- ignorance n. 无知-- ignorant adj. 不了解的;无知的4. power n.力量-- powerful adj. 强有力的5. experience v./n. 经历;体验-- experienced adj. 有经验的-- inexperienced adj. 没有经验的6. settle v. 解决-- settler n. 移民-- settlement n. 定居点;解决;结算7. recover v. 痊愈-- recovery n. 痊愈;恢复8. tired adj. 疲倦的-- tiring adj. 使人疲惫的-- tiresome adj. 烦人的9. lonely adj. 孤独的-- loneliness n.孤独;寂寞10. grateful adj. 感激的-- gratefully adv. 感激地11. suffer v. 遭受--suffering n.痛苦;疼痛-- sufferer v.受苦者二. 短语积累1. add up 合计add up to 共计;结果是add to 增加;增添add A to B 把A加到Be.g.I did not add up the total number of books in all the lists.How much does the bill add up to ?【课堂例题】一. 选词组填空:add to/add up/add up to1.The pupil is too young to _________ these figures.2.The amount of money she gets from the factory a month __________ no more than 1,000 yuan.3. This lesson __________ the value of the book.4. His coming __________ our pleasure.5. __________ these numbers and see the result.二. 单句语法填空1. That year his total income, with his reward __________(add) to, __________(add) up to 62,000 yuan.2. There were several other events ___________(add) to the program for the Olympic Games.一. 1. add up. 2. adds up to. 3. adds to. 4. added to. 5.Add up二. 1. added; added. 2. added2. be concerned about 关心;挂念as far as sb. be concerned 就某人而言;在某人看来be concerned for 为....而担心be concerned with 与...有关e.g.This book is concerned with how to learn English.As far as I am concerned, it sounds like a good plan.【课堂例题】1. As far as I'm _________(concern), the idea is crazy.2. The meeting was concerned __________ system reforms and everyone present was concerned ___________ their own interests.3. People are very _____________(concern)about the problems ___________(concern) the environment.一. 1. concerned. 2. with; about. 3. concerned; concerning3. should have done 本该做某事而没做/ 竟然做过…shouldn’t have done 本不该做却做了某事e.g.--I'm sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.--That's all right. I've just arrived.You shouldn't have told him the truth yesterday.【课堂例题】单句语法填空1. --Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.--Oh, it's too bad. You ___________ have made full preparations.2. I should _________(help) Peter with his work, but I had a lot of things to do myself.3. He said to himself, " I shouldn't _________(do) my research but I did."1. should.2. have helped.3. have done4. go through:①经历(困难,痛苦等)e.g. Most families went through a lot in the war. 战争中多数家庭经历过许多困难。
必修一. Unit 1: Friendship基础知能回扣一.核心词汇1.重点单词:略2.词形变化:1). 积满灰尘的adj. 积满灰尘的n. ___________________2). vi.不同意__________v.同意_________adj.不同意的_________n.意见不合分歧__________3). 完全;全然;整个的adj.____________ 完全地;全然地;整个地adv. __________4). 定居,安家vi.____________解决处理n.______________定居者n. _________5). 确实如此;正是;确切地adv._____________ 确切地n. __________6). 不理睬;忽视vt._____________忽视n. __________________7). 能力;力量;权力.n. _________Adj.强有力的. 权力大的adj.___________无权力的__________8). 遭受;忍受;经历vt. &vi._______________ n.受害者,受苦者__________9). 交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等)vi.____________ n. _______________10).感激的;表示谢意的.adj._________________ 感激地;感谢地adv._____________二. 高频短语.1.平静下来;镇定下来____________________ 2.关心;挂念____________________ 3.列出…___________________________ 4.对…着迷_____________________ 5.与…相处;进展______________________ 6.相爱;爱上____________________ 7.合计,加起来__________________________ 8.放下;记下;登记________________ 9.和某人分享某物________________________ 10.经历;经受;__________________ 11.一连串的;一系列;一套_______________ 12.故意,有目的地________________ 13.为了…_______________________________ 14.参加;加入_____________________15.和…交流____________________________ 16.面对面地______________________ 17.遭受…_______________________________ 18.不得不;必须__________________ 19.在黄昏时刻___________________________ 20.不再___________________________ 21.对…感到厌倦_________________________ 21.将…装箱打包___________________ 23.处理;对付___________________________ 24.定居__________________________ 25.在(做)…方面有困难、麻烦______________ 26.遛狗________________________三. 重点句式.1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句)我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。