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可编辑修改精选全文完整版中考定语从句讲解与练习一、定语从句的概述在复合句中修饰或限定名词、代词的从句叫做定语从句。
被定语从句修饰或限定的名词、代词叫做先行词；引导定语从句的词叫做引导词。
定语从句放在所修饰、限定的词（先行词）之后。
例1：The boy who is reading a story book is my brother. 那个正在读一本故事书的男孩是我的兄弟。
在这句话中，who is reading a story book.是定语从句。
它修饰、限定the boy，the boy是先行词，引导定语从句的who是引导词。
二、定语从句的分类：定语从句可分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
1. 限制性定语从句一般紧跟在先行词的后面，用来说明先行词的性质、身份、特征等状况，与先行词的关系非常密切，翻译时一般要译到先行词的前面；如果去掉，则整个句子的意思含混不清。
A doctor is a person who looks after people's health. 医生是照顾人们健康的人。
2. 非限制性定语从句起到补充说明作用，译为汉语时常不译作定语，而是根据句意译为相应的其他形式的从句。
它与主句的关系不如限制性定语从句密切，只是对先行词作附加说明，既使去掉，主句的意思依然清楚。
非限制性定语从句前往往有逗号与主句隔开，如非限制性定语从句放在句子中间，其前后都需要用逗号与隔开。
Yesterday, Jimmy left for Canada, where he had stayed two years.昨天，吉米动身到加拿大去了，他曾在那儿呆了两年。
三、定语从句的引导词引导定语从句的词称为引导词，它一方面连接先行词和定语从句；别一方面又在定语从句中充当句子成份，引导词一般不能按照疑问代词或疑问副词的意义进行翻译，一般情况下应译为“……的”。
定语从句的引导词可为分为关系代词和关系副词。
初一英语定语从句练习题20题答案解析版1. I like the book ______ has many pictures.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，先行词是“the book”，表示事物，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“that”可以用来指代事物，在从句中作主语或宾语，这里作主语，所以选B。
选项A“who”用于指代人，不能用来指代“book”；选项C“where”是关系副词，在从句中作状语，通常用来表示地点，这里从句中缺少的是主语，不是状语，所以不选；选项D“when”也是关系副词，在从句中作状语，表示时间，不符合句子需求。
2. The girl ______ is standing there is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. how答案解析：A。
先行词是“the girl”，表示人。
关系代词“who”用于指代人，在定语从句中可以作主语或宾语，这里作主语，所以选A。
选项B“which”用于指代事物，不能指代人；选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句；选项D“how”也不能用于引导定语从句。
3. This is the house ______ I lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who答案解析：B。
先行词是“the house”，表示地点。
在这个句子中，定语从句“I lived last year”是完整的句子，不缺主语或宾语，这里需要一个关系副词来表示地点，“where”符合要求，所以选B。
选项A“which”是关系代词，在从句中作主语或宾语，这里从句不缺主宾，所以不选；选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句；选项D“who”用于指代人，不能指代“house”。
4. Do you know the man ______ car is black?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析：C。
初中英语定语从句解题技巧解说及练习题( 含答案 ) 及分析一、定语从句1．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.--We will. Miss Chen.A． whichB． whomC． whoD． whose【答案】 C【分析】句意：——同学们，你们应当感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。
——陈小姐，我们会的。
which 指引定语从句，修饰事物，作主语、宾语和表语；whom 指引定语从句，修饰人，作宾语或表语；who 指引定语从句，修饰人，作主语或宾语。
whose 指引定语从句，修饰人或物，作定语；此处修饰先行词people ，表示人，作定语从句的主语，故用who 。
应选 C。
2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A． what B． who C． where D． that【答案】D【分析】【详解】句意：当我们提及文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
观察定语从句的指引词。
依据句意：当我们提及文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
逗号后边的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是life ，表示“物”，用指引词that ，在从句中做宾语。
what不可以指引定语从句。
先行词“人”，指引词常用who 。
where在定语从句是中做地址状语。
应选D。
【点睛】指引定语从句的关系词包含关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as ；关系副词有 when, where, why 。
关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充任必定的句法成份。
关系代词在从句中充任动词的宾语时一般能够省略。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语，whom 更常用作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是book，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词是man，是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that we live in is very old.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是house，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词是girl，是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是pen，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
6.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
初中英语定语从句专项讲解与练习初中英语定语从句系统讲解及配套练（含答案）一．定语从句的概念在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面.二、定语从句的关系词关系词常有3个作用：1，引导定语从句。
2，代替先行词。
3，在定语从句中担当一个成分。
引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词，常见的关系代词包括that，which，who（宾格whom，所有格whose）等;关系副词包括where，when，why等。
关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。
三、定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。
1.限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去，限定性定语从句是先行词在乎义上不成短少的定语，假如去掉的话，主句的意义就不完全，意义就表述不明。
这类句型普通定语从句紧接先行词，如：I was the only person in myoffice who was invited.2.非限定性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分隔，起弥补申明感化，如省去，意义仍完全。
非限制性定语从句。
它与主句的关系不十分密切，只是对其附加说明，也就是讲即便去掉定语从句，句意也不受影响，仍然清晰明了。
这样的定语从句要在它和主句之间加一逗号分开。
且关系代词不引导这种非限制性定语从句，如：Michael Jaskon，who is the greatest singer in the world，passed away in 2010.如：Mary lived in the city of Hongkong，where used to be a small poor countryside.4、干系代词的用法1.that既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。
在从句中作主语或宾语，作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。
（英语）初中英语定语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、定语从句1．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。
故选C。
2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。
考查关系代词辨析。
what不是关系词，可排除。
人教版九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I like the book _______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案解析：C。
在这个句子中，先行词是“the book”，表示物。
关系代词“who”和“whom”通常用来指人，所以A和B选项不符合。
“whose”表示所属关系，在这里不合适。
“which”用于指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以C是正确答案。
2. The boy _______ mother is a teacher is my best friend.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案解析：D。
先行词是“the boy”，这里需要一个关系代词表示“男孩的”妈妈，“whose”表示所属关系，用于指人或物，在这里表示“男孩的”，A选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，B选项“whom”作宾语，C选项“which”用于指物，所以D正确。
3. Do you know the man _______ I met yesterday?A. whoB. whomC. which答案解析：A。
先行词是“the man”，在定语从句“I met yesterday”中，“the man”作主语，“who”可以在定语从句中作主语，“whom”只能作宾语，C选项“which”用于指物，D选项“whose”表示所属关系，所以A正确。
4. She is the girl _______ we are looking for.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案解析：B。
先行词是“the girl”，在定语从句“we are looking for”中，“the girl”作宾语，“whom”用于在定语从句中作宾语，“who”作主语，C选项“which”用于指物，D选项“whose”表示所属关系，所以B正确。
初中英语定语从句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、定语从句1．Most students like the teachers understand them well.A．which B．who C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。
分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选 B考点：考查定语从句的用法。
2．I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A．the most exciting;which B．more exciting;whichC．more exciting;that D．the most exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。
根据I’ve ever seen可知，第一空处用最高级，排除B和C；第二空处考查定语从句，先行词为film，且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，用that，故选D。
【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物，只用that不用which的情况：先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。
先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
当先行词被the only, the very, the just修饰时。
先行词中即有人又有物时。
3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
（一）定语从句的概念定语从句：一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后（先行词）进行修饰限定，就叫做定语从句。
在主句中充当定语成分。
被修饰的词叫先行词。
定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况，它通常只能放在被修饰的词（即先行词）之后。
定语从句由关系词（关系代词、关系副词）引导，关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。
因此，Handsome boy = the boy who is handsomeBeautiful flower = the flower which is beautiful被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词可分为关系代词（who, whom, whose, which, that)和关系副词(when, where, why)关系词都充当从句的某个成分，它所替代的相应成分应省去。
在定语从句中，当who, which, that作主语时，谓语的单复数应与先行词保持一致。
关系词常有3个作用：①引导定语从句。
②代替先行词。
③在定语从句中担当一个成分。
定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
非限制性定语从句与先行词的关系不如限制性定语从句与先行词的关系紧密，没有它，主句的意思也清楚，因此用逗号隔开。
关系词在非限制性定语从句中的用法与在限制性定语从句中的用法基本一样。
（二）关系代词用法作用例句关系代词指示对象That人/物主（宾）The student that answered the question was John.回答问题的学生是约翰。
The book （that）you lent me was interesting.你借给我的那本书很有趣。
Which物主（宾）Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的游戏.This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天刚买的钢笔.Who人主（宾） A doctor is a person who looks after people's health.The man（who）you met just now is my friend. Whom人（宾）The man（whom）you met just now is my friend. 你刚刚见到的那个人就是我的朋友.Mr. Ling is just the boy（whom）I want to see. 凌先生恰巧就是我想见的那个男孩.Whose人.物定He has a friend whose father is a doctor.Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.注意一：1）介词后面的关系词不能省略。
定语从句定语从句（一）、定义：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定语定语用来限定、修饰名词或代词的，是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语（动词不定式短语、动名词短语和分词短语）或句子，汉语中常用‘……的’表示。
主要由形容词担任，此外，名词，代词，数词，分词，副词，不定式以及介词短语也可以来担任，也可以由一个句子来担任。
单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的词之前，作前置定语。
短语和从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后，作后置定语。
定语从句是指在一个句子中作定语的句子，定语从句要放在所修饰的词后。
如：1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman.2) You must do everything that I do.上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词，叫先行词，定语从句放在先行词的后面。
引导定语从句的词有关系代词that, which, who(宾格who, 所有格whose)和关系副词where, when、why关系词常有三个作用：1、引导定语从句2、代替先行词3、在定语从句中担当一个成分（二）、关系代词引导的定语从句1.who指人，在从句中做主语(1)The boys who are playing football are from Class One.(2)Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。
(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about.注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。
(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. ( which 在句子中做主语)(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. ( which 在句子中做宾语)4. that指人时，相当于who或者whom；指物时，相当于which。
在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。
(5) The people that/who come to visit the city are all here. (在句子中做主语)(6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning? (在句子中做宾语)5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语(1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor.(2) I lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替(3)The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.=The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.(5)Do you like the book whose color is yellow?=Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?注：that 用法(1)不用that的情况(a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。
(错)The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here.(b) 介词后不能用；在" such (the same) ... as ..." 句型中,关系代词要用as, 而不用which.We need such materials as (not which) can bear high temperatureWe depend on the land from which we get our food.We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.(2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况(a) 在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。
(b) 在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, the one, all等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。
(c) 先行词有the only, the very（恰恰，正好）,any. few. little. no. all,the last,just修饰时，只用that。
(d) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that,不能用which。
.(e) 先行词既有人，又有物时。
(f) 先行词指物，在主句中作表语时．(g) 为了避免重复．(h)先行词是the way或the reason时，that可作关系副词，也可省略(i) 主句的主语是疑问词who /which时举例：Is this the book that you borrowed in the library? 这是你在图书馆借的那本书吗？Who that break the window should be punished．谁打碎了窗户都要受到惩罚．All that is needed is a supply of oil. 所需的只是供油问题。
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察。
（三）、关系副词引导定语从句关系副词关系副词：在句中作状语关系副词=介词+关系代词why=for whichwhere=in/ at/ on/ ... which (介词同先行词搭配)when=during/ on/ in/ ... which (介词同先行词搭配)1. where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语用来表示地点的定语从句。
(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born.(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.2. when引导定语从句表示时间。
在定语从句中做时间状语也可做连接词用(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school.(2) The time when we got together finally came.[注]表示时间“time"一词的定语从句只用when引导，有时不用任何关系代词，当然也不用that引导。
By the time you arrived in London, we had stayed there for two weeks.到你到达伦敦的时候，我们在那里已经待了两个星期。
I still remember the first time I met her. 我仍然记得我第一次见到她。
Each time he goes to business trip, he brings a lot of living necessities, such as towels, soap, toothbrush etc。
每一次他去出差，他带来了生活必需品，如毛巾，肥皂，牙刷等，很多。
3. why指原因在定语从句中做原因状语(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.(2) I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear,(2) From the year when/in which he was going to school, he began to know what he wanted when he grew up. 注：1）介词后面的关系代词不能省略。
2）that前不能有介词。
3）某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结构可以同关系副词when ,where和why 互换。
This is the house in which I lived two years ago.This is the house where I lived two years ago.Do you remember the day on which you joined our club?Do you remember the day when you joined our club?This is the reason why he came late.This is the reason for which he came late.1. The house ____ we live is not big.A. in thatB. WhichC. in whichD. that2. He talked about the lectures and schools ____ he had visited.A. thatB. WhichC. whoD. whom3. The scientist the teacher is talking ____ is leaving for Beijing.A. to himB. WhomC. toD. to that4. I who ____ your teacher, will teach Marxism as a truth to you.A. isB. AreC. wereD. am5. ____ they could do was to work hard.A. AllB. All whatC. All whichD. That6. Do you know the reason ____ he didn’t come?A. thatB. whichC. forD. why7. The room ____ windows face south is his.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who’s8. The park, ____ we visited yesterday, is very nice.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when9. The park, ____ we met with him, is very nice.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when10. The first time ____ I saw her was in 1989.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. as11. Pay attention to all ____ I do.A. whichB. in whichC. whatD. that12. I’ve read all the books ____ you gave me.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that13. Is there anything ____ I can do for you?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it 14. The woman ____ child had fallen ill was a doctor.A. whoB. herC. whoseD. /15. The pen ____ I’m u sing ____ is hers.A. which; itB. that; itC. it; /D. /16. I have the same trouble ____ you have.A. thatB. whichC. asD. wha t17. It’s the very book ____ I want to find.A. whichB. thatC. itD. so18. He is the only one of the boys who ___ English for four years.A. has learntB. have learntC. learnD. learning19. This is one of the books ____ worth reading.A. that isB. which areC. it wasD. they are been20. This is the best film ____ been shown this year.A. which hasB. which haveC. that hasD. that have21. This is the largest clock in the world, the minute have ____ is six minutes long.A. whereB. of whichC. thatD. of that22. Can you tell me the reason ____ you didn’t come for yesterday?A. whyB. howC. whichD. what23. Do you still remember the day ____ we spent together last month?A. thatB. in whichC. whenD. where24. Oct. 1, 1949 was the day ____ the New China was founded.A. thatB. in whichC. whenD. where25. Which/Who of them ____ knows something about English doesn’t know this word?A. whichB. whoC. thatD. as26. ____ we all know, he is a good man.A. WhichB. WhoC. ThatD. As27. I’ve never seen such a lazy boy ____ you are.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. as28. There were many great leaders in the history ____ Abraham Lincoln was the greatest one.A. in whichB. in whomC. of whichD. of whom29. I bought a new dictionary, ____ is very beautiful.A. whose the coverB. of which coverC. the cover of whichD. which cover30. They have planted many trees, one third of____ are pine trees.A. themB. whoseC. whichD. that31. That is my office, ____ face the south.A. it’s windowsB. the windowsC. the windows of itD. the windows of which32. He’s given us a lot of information, ____ is valuable.A. little of itB. Little of whichC. a littleD. much of them33. He has two sons, ____ is a collage student.A. whoB. both of whomC. neither of whomD. neither34. There are forty-five students in our class, ____ is only fifteen.A. the youngest of whomB. the oldest of themC. one of themD. the tallest35. He has published two books, ____ I’ve completely forgotten.A. their namesB. the names of whichC. the names of themD. what names of which36. He has several friends, the most devoted ____ is Henry.A. friendB. one of themC. of themD. of whom37. Five men stole into the gate, ____ was lame in the right leg.A. the secondB. the third of whomC. one of themD. among them38. This is the very school ____ I wanted to visit.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. in which39. Is the school ____ you are going to work?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there40. Is this ____ you want? A. which B. the one C. that D. the one what]41. Shanghai, ____ I have visited twice, has a large population.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that42. My youngest sister, ____ is forty years old, has got a life professorship in a university.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that43. The students didn’t like the way _ she was dressed.A./B. whichC. whatD. how44. There’s no way ____ you could stop others talking about you unless you don’t spare yourself (严格要求自己).A. forB. thatC. whereD. of which45. I am determined to learn my subjects in the way ____ you have done.A. in whichB. by whatC. whatD. where46. He used to do things in a way ____ did no harm to anybody.A. /B. whatC. in whichD. that47. I’ll do ____ to help you.A. all I canB. all what I canC. all those I manageD. all which I can48. All ____ want to buy the book, put down your names here.A. whoB. these thatC. those whoD. ones49. This is t he third time ____ you’re late for school.A. in whichB. thatC. whichD. on which50. He arrived yesterday, ____ was just what we expected.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which51. Einstein taught at Princeton, ____ there was a famous research institute.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. because of52. That is the reason ____ he came to see you.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. for which53. She is one of the few persons ____ Spanish in our school.A. who knowsB. who knowC. which speakD. that speaks54. He is the only one of the teachers ____ Spanish in our school.A. who teachesB. who teachC. which teachesD. that teach55. You are the only one _ advice he might listen to.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. whatever56. Here is so big a stone ____ no man can lift.A. asB. whichC. whoD. that57. He seems a foreigner, ____ in fact it is.A. whichB. asC. thatD. and58. Who ____ has common sense will do such a thing? A. which B. who C. whom D. that59. Is this the museum ____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one60. Is this museum ____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one1-5 CACDA 6-10 DCBAC 11-15 DDDCD 16-20 CBABC 21-25 BCACC 26-30 CDDCC 31-35 DBCAB 36-40 DBBAB 41-45 BCABA46-50 DACBD 51-55 BDBAC 56-60 ABDAD Unit 3 FriendshipKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. I like the second best. You know why? Because the quotation tells me that a real friend is therewhen you are sad, when you are emotionally hurt, providing you with sympathy and comfort.2. I like the third best. You know why? Because what I can learn from the quotation is thatexperience will teach you that to have real friends is more important than to have more friends. 3. I like the fourth best. You know why? Because the quotation tells me that it is a miracle to have areal friend who trusts and supports you when others are against you.4. I like the fifth best. You know why? Because what I can learn from the quotation is that nothingcan be more important than being honest in making friends.5. I like the sixth best. You know why? Because the quotation tells me that a true friend isunforgettable, remaining in your heart as you journey through life.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization1.1。
