袜子基本知识(Basic knowledge of socks)(常用版)(可以直接使用,可编辑完整版资料,欢迎下载)袜子基本知识(Basic knowledge of socks)Best answerBrief introduction to hosiery production knowledgeDue to a large number of customer inquiries, but do not understand the production of socks knowledge, only concerned about the price. Socks factory price is mainly composed of socks: the cost of production, the production of raw materials, production technology, production equipment, operation flow of main points, three Xin socks finishing feeds;I. General classification of socks:A, by object:1, men's socks2, female socks3, children socks a, Boys B, girls4 Baby Socks - baby socks5, the elderly socksB, according to the ingredients:[common raw material: fabric (including cotton, nylon, polyester, acrylic, polypropylene, polyester cotton yarn (bottom); including nylon, spandex, polyester etc.)]1, socks:A, cotton Lycra cotton spandex socks = cotton+ spandex (nylon bag with bare rubber)B, cotton socks = cotton, cotton+, nylon nyljonC, chemical fiber socks1, ACRYLIC (sub acrylic socks light, no light; dry, wet acrylic)Polyester socks POLYESTERNylon socks NYLONPolyester cotton socks T/CD, wool socks, WOOLE, linen socks, HUMPF and other raw materials2, stockings NYLON or whole spandex:C, according to the length of socks:1, short staple socks SOCKS (two bones)2, knee socks (three KNEE-HIGH bone)3, stockings STOCKING (four bones)4 tights PANTYHOUSE5 and nine tights FOOTLESS6 and seven pants7 and five pants8, boat socks (ultra short series)9, other (i.e. knee socks socks for three bone half) D, according to the machine and simple needle socks: 2 、 domestic single needle socks2, double needle socks3, single needle towel socks4, computer socks (single needle)5 、 computer double needle towel socks6, other (such as computer socks, socks)E and other classifications:1, plane and jacquard socks socks, bright flowers, floral flower and socks2, plain color socks, socks3, socks, pantyhose and tights Jumpsuit4, dance socks, casual socks, gentlemen socks, leather shoes, socks, Christmas socks, socks, sports socks, football socks, basketball socks, candy socks and so on5, lace socks, dolls, socks and so onTwo. Basic knowledge of hosiery raw materialsA, plant fiber1 cotton COTTONA, according to the thickness of the unit 'Zhi' (M/G, that is, unit weight per gram of rice length) points: 80, 960, 45, 32, 21 and so on.B, according to the number of shares or root yarn can be divided single yarn and double yarn, respectively with S/1 and S/2; such as 32S/1, 32S/2 are 32 single shares, 32 double.C, according to the quality of yarn quality can be divided into combed mercerized cotton, mercerized cotton, combed cotton, semi combed cotton, cotton. D, in the process of manufacturing, there are first dyed (colored yarn), after dyeing (first wovensocks, and then dyed) points.2, linen HUMP: a small number of European and American countries are the latest popular.3, other classes.B, animal fiber1, wool WOOL: generally used in winter products, such as wool, tights and so on.2, rabbit hair: because the price low than wool, it is generally used to replace the former.3, other classes.C, chemical fiber1, acrylic:A, according to the thickness of 28, 24, 12, 32 and so on.B, single stranded, double the same representation and cotton.C, the appearance or the proportion of solid state acrylic and acrylic and acrylic light body, acrylic light.2 polyester:A, according to the unit of thickness, "Danny", 150, 75, Danny,etc..Double stranded B, according to the composition of the yarn number or shares of single shares; with D/1, D/2, such as 75D/1, 75D/2.3, because nylon: ibid.4 nylon: according to the thickness of 200150100, 70, 50, 30, 15, Danny and so on. Note: acrylic and cotton unit "branch" is different from "Danny" said the number is more thicker, the smaller the number of "Danny" said the fine.5, other classesD and blend raw materials1, polyester cotton: polyester cotton blended: 70% cotton, 30% cotton, 65% cotton (T/C), etc..2, fine wool blended yarn, fine wool, blending and other blended raw materials.E, spandex, also known as core yarn, for a rubber bare belt, wrapped in a nylon or polyester. Commonly used are 20/12, 20/15, 20/30, 20/70, 20/75, 30/70, 30/75, 40/70, 40/75, and so on. The figures in front indicate the thickness of the elastic bare bands, such as 20 and 40, and the figure in the back indicates the Danny number of nylon or polyester.F and other raw materialsThird, the general knowledge of hosiery machineA, cotton machine1, hand machine: China earlier machines, are generally distributed in Shanghai, Jiangsu area, most used for square stockings.2, ordinary domestic single needle machine, plane or jacquard: price, per unit of RMB10000 yuan; according to the size of 84, Jane needle 86, 18, 12, 140, 160, 180, 200, 220 needles, 120 pin for the following children, 160 and above for needle do men's socks, which used for women's socks.Note: 3, double needle machine machine made such socks on the needle was so flexible, durable,But not weaving, can only weave 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, 4:2, 5:2, 6:2, and so on strip socks. There are 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 168, 176 and other needles jane.4, double needle Jane bear flower machine: double needle, sliver and jacquard function: but also can not mention different colors with background color: the price is slightly higher than the stripe machine, the price is more than ten thousand yuan, mostly for South Korea, Taiwan and other production.5, single needle computer jacquard: with the use of computers, can do a variety of irregular flowers, and can bring a varietyof colors, change more. Most of them are from South Korea, Taiwan, Italy, Japan and other countries. The price is not more than 6-20 per set. There are 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156,, 168, 180, 200, 220 and 240 needles.6, ordinary towel machine: general use of two or more double or single yarn to weave thick socks, used a needle 72, 84, 96, Jan 108, 120 pin.7, jacquard towel machine: ordinary towel machine plus jacquard function.8, computer towel machine: single needle computer jacquard machine, towel machine function.9, the other sock machines: such as computer jacquard machine, double needle towel.10, ordinary stockings machine: generally equipped with 400 needle cylinder. Mostly made in Taiwan, Japan or Italy. The price is $10 thousand per set.11, silk stockings jacquard machine: on the basis of ordinary silk stockings machine, increase jacquard workers can, mostly for Italy production.12, other hosiery machine.Hosiery general process: knitting, sewing head, roller head, dyeing, shaping, packingWarehouse room, car sewing workshop, dyeing workshop, packing room, packing workshop, delivery warehouse1, knitting: raw materials through the machine woven socks embryo process, quality influence: A, models; B needle pin number; C, needle size; D, materials and models matching.2, sewing Socks: process will tip suture: break up seam (manual on), sewing machine (automatic day), computer automatic sewing head), with bone quality influence factors; joint way, quality, color stitching line, the worker's operation level3, joint: the toe portion reflexed after suture in stockings, hidden toe socks feet as the similar interface. Influencing factors: material and quality of A, roll head, B and workers' operation level4: dye: the embryo socks dyed the desired color. Quality influencing factors;A, dye B, dyeing time and temperature. C, yarn material D, socks greasy dirt.5, setting: the embryo Socks by foot shape, with temperature, pressure fixed shape. Quality influencing factors;A, temperature, B, pressure C, sock embryo material D, shape socks board6, packing: socks embryo plus factors will influence; the technical level of A packaging, B packaging, and workers of thetools and materials, such as: calibration machine, set gun, OOP bag etc.A, knitting about socksSocks: socks belongs to weft fabric, finish the task in the hosiery machine spare parts are mainly: triangle, needle socks, jacquard needle, sinker, line shuttle. Specific functions are as follows:The role of the triangle: socks needle, Sheng grams, jacquard needles each according to a certain track movement.The role of the triangular needle socks under the control of the needle for radial motion, after adding yarn, yarn bending, long circle, and ring back ring and other steps to complete the work, achieve Zhiwa task.The effect of Sheng Ke tablet: under the control of the eyebrow triangle, the raw tablet is used to do the weft movement, and when the sock needle is off the circle, the utility model can prevent the function of the buckle.Jacquard needle function: under the control of the triangle and jacquard blade, the socks are controlled by themselves to achieve the purpose of making flowers.The role of the shuttle: to make knitting needles regularly woven yarn.B, about the caliber and needle number of socks syringesFound needle cylinder caliber size according to the different age of socks, socks for men's socks, socks, socks, common caliber are 41/2, 4, 33/4, 31/2, 31/4, coarse needle machine general: 4, 41/2, men and women are commonly used: 4 caliber machine, 33/4, 31/2. Children's socks, and baby socks commonly used caliber 31/4.C, yarn about socksThe thickness of the yarn determines the fineness of the socks. It is closely related to spinning. The yarns used are: 80, 60, 42, 40, 34, 32, 28, 21, 20, 10, 16, etc. the larger the number, the finer the yarn.D, raw materials for socksTextiles can be roughly divided into the following categories: A: plant fiber, B: animal fiber, C fiber and recycled fiber.Plant types include: cotton, hemp. Kapok and so on.Animal categories include: wool, rabbit hair, camel hair, silk etc..The fiber types include: polyester, polypropylene, acrylic, nylon etc.Synthetic fiber is the raw material used in combination of twoingredients,It includes: fine cotton, cotton, wool and acrylic, cotton etc..Characteristics of E and sock material burning:Cotton: contact the fire immediately after leaving the flame burning, continue to burn, have burning smell, a little gray.Wool material: it burns slowly after ignition, and sometimes goes out of the fire itself. It has a foul smell and is gray and powdery.Brocade cotton: Contact flame melting, contraction, very slow combustion, left the fire after their own extinguished, special smell, loose and crisp black ashes.Polyester material: close to the flame melting shrinkage, slowly burning, leaving the flame, fragrant smell, hard black bead.Acrylic material: close to the flame melting shrinkage, burning smoke, specific odor, reminders and hard amorphous lumps.Fifty-one单选题1 下面拨打120急救注意事项中错误的是()答案:C2 当您的家人、邻居、周围同事、朋友或陌生人发生急症或受到意外伤害时,应立即拨打:()正确答案:C3 对猝死病人实施胸外心脏按压,应该每分钟按压( )次。