2019-2020学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含解析

【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

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第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。

哈尔滨市第三中学高一上学期期末考试第二卷（非选择题）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

61. Follow the _______(instruct) printed on the back of the boxinstructionn. (C) （常用复数）指示、说明Follow the instructions 按照说明n.(U) 教授，教导He turned a deaf ear to the instruction given by his teacher 他对老师的教导充耳不闻instruct v. 指示，教授，指导，教育，命令（命令某人做某事instruct sb to do sth）---形容词为“instructive”有教育意义的即学即练佳句翻译：在老师的指导下，我们的英语取得了很大的进步。

（under sb’s instruction; make great progress）单句语法填空1. The video provides_____(instruct) on how to operate the computer.2. It is the most__________(instruct) lecture that I have attended since I came to this school.3.The local government has instructed them _____(pull) down all the old buildings.单句改错Read the instruction on the bottle carefully before you take the medicine.__________62.This incident in his childhood is never again ____________(refer) to.考点一：refer to查阅，参考；提及，涉及；指的是（referred. referring 类似的还有prefer,refer 的名词为reference 汉语为“提及，参考，参阅”）refer to…as 将……称为…..考点二：一般现在时的被动语态：构成am/is /are +动词的过去分词Driving after drinking wine ______ ______ (allow) in ChinaHot water _________(supply) in the students’ flats from5 pm to 7 pm every day.Today, computers are really helpful . They ________(used ) everywhere.Every day, too much water _______(waste) in our school . We should save it .即学即练一词多义1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refer to ?________2. Don’t refer to your notes or dictionary when taking a test. ________3.In his speech, he didn’t refer to the problem at all. ________单句语法填空1. The scientist referred to the discovery ____ the most exciting new development in this field.2. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________(refer). 63. _____large number of reporters gathered in the hall, waiting to interview the star.考点一：a large number of 和a large amount of的区别a large number of 和a large amount of 都是“许多，大量”的意思，但它们修饰的词不同。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2018-2019学年高一数学上学期期末考试试题（含解析）第I卷（选择题, 共60分）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1.（）A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【分析】利用特殊角的三角函数值计算即可求出值．【详解】故选：A【点睛】此题考查了特殊角的三角函数值，正确记忆相关角的的三角函数值是解题的关键.2.（）A. 2B. -3C. 7D. 1【答案】B【解析】【分析】利用根式的性质及对数的运算性质直接化简求值即可.【详解】.故选：B【点睛】本题考查了根式的运算性质，考查了对数的运算性质，考查了计算能力.3.已知集合，，,则（）A. B.C. D.【答案】C【解析】【分析】，借助余弦图像即可得到结果．【详解】∵，∴即故选：Ｃ【点睛】本题考查交集概念及运算，考查余弦函数的图象与性质，属于基础题．4.函数的零点所在区间为（）A. B.C. D.【答案】C【解析】【分析】令函数f（x）＝0得到，转化为两个简单函数g（x）＝2x，h（x），最后在同一坐标系中画出g（x），h（x）的图象，进而可得答案．【详解】令0，可得，再令g（x）＝2x，，在同一坐标系中画出g（x），h（x）的图象，可知g（x）与h（x）的交点在（，1），从而函数f（x）的零点在（，1），故选：Ｃ．【点睛】本题主要考查函数零点所在区间的求法．考查数形结合思想是中档题．5.下图给出四个幂函数的图象，则图象与函数的大致对应是（）① ② ③ ④A. ①，②，③，④B. ①，②，③，④C. ①，②，③，④D. ①，②，③，④【答案】B【解析】【分析】通过②的图象的对称性判断出②对应的函数是偶函数；①对应的幂指数大于1，通过排除法得到选项【详解】②的图象关于y轴对称，②应为偶函数，故排除选项Ｃ，Ｄ，①由图象知，在第一象限内，图象下凸，递增的较快，所以幂函数的指数大于1，故排除Ａ故选：Ｂ．【点睛】本题考查幂函数的图象与性质，幂函数的图象取决于幂指数．属于基础题．6.函数的单调递减区间是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【分析】先求出函数的定义域，再由复合函数的单调性求单调减区间．【详解】∵x2+2x﹣3＞0，∴x＞1或x＜﹣3；又∵y＝x2+2x﹣3在（﹣∞，﹣1]上是减函数，在[﹣1，+∞）上是增函数；且y＝log2x在（0，+∞）上是增函数；∴函数y＝log2（x2+2x﹣3）的单调递减区间为（﹣∞，﹣3）；故选：A．【点睛】复合函数的单调性：对于复合函数y＝f[g(x)]，若t＝g(x)在区间(a，b)上是单调函数，且y＝f(t)在区间(g(a)，g(b))或者(g(b)，g(a))上是单调函数，若t＝g(x)与y＝f(t)的单调性相同(同时为增或减)，则y＝f[g(x)]为增函数；若t＝g(x)与y＝f(t)的单调性相反，则y＝f[g(x)]为减函数．简称：同增异减．7.在中,角所对的边分别为，,则A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】【分析】利用正弦定理，即可解得.【详解】∵∴，即，∴，又a＜b，A三角形的内角，∴故选:B【点睛】本题考查了正弦定理的应用，注意利用大边对大角进行角的限制，属于基础题.8.已知则（）A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】【分析】先利用同角三角函数基本关系式求出和，然后利用两角和的余弦公式展开代入即可求出cos（α+β）．【详解】∵∴，∴。

黑龙江省哈尔滨第三中学2025届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．These remarkable findings suggest the elephants have ________ a memory capacity to make distinctions between human voices.A．built up B．packed up C．brought up D．took up2．.---Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?.---I would have, but I _____ so busy then.A．had been B．were C．was D．would be3．The 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre ______ seats an audience of approximately 3,400. A．where B．whose C．when D．which4．—What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?—It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I _________ it.A．had missed B．would miss C．would have missed D．must have missed5．________ to her own work，she spent little time with her familyA．Devoting B．To be devotedC．Devoted D．Having devoted6．We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet.A．with；with B．with；throughC．through；through D．through；with7．Mary seems ________ the bad news, for she looks nice and happy.A．not to have learned B．not to be hearingC．not having learned D．not to be heard8．You will have to stay at home all day ______ you finish all your homework.A．if B．unless C．whether D．because9．More subway lines______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.A．will build B．will be builtC．build D．are built10．AlphaGo’s beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has ________ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.A．give off B．work outC．set off D．put out11．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A．shall B．must C．should D．can12．It rained this morning, _____ actually didn’t bother me because I like walking in the rain.A．what B．whenC．where D．which13．—Got your driving license?—No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.A．was B．amC．have been D．had been14．I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didn’t receive ______.A．it B．one C．that D．the one15．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, tookC．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take16．. The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity _____ the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited.A．in terms of B．in search ofC．in view of D．in spite of17．Lisa wouldn’t ________ the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A．come up with B．keep up withC．make up with D．put up with18．---Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down.---______ He has already done his best.A．Don’t push him. B．No kidding.C．He should be to blame. D．No wonder.19．Y ou never really understand a person________you consider things from his point of view.A．if B．onceC．as D．until20．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。

哈三中2018—2019学年度上学期高一学年第一模块数学试卷第I卷（选择题, 共60分）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1.（）A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【分析】利用特殊角的三角函数值计算即可求出值．【详解】故选：A【点睛】此题考查了特殊角的三角函数值，正确记忆相关角的的三角函数值是解题的关键.2.（）A. 2B. -3C. 7D. 1【答案】B【解析】【分析】利用根式的性质及对数的运算性质直接化简求值即可.【详解】.故选：B【点睛】本题考查了根式的运算性质，考查了对数的运算性质，考查了计算能力.3.已知集合，，,则（）A. B.C. D.【答案】C【解析】【分析】，借助余弦图像即可得到结果．【详解】∵，∴即故选：Ｃ【点睛】本题考查交集概念及运算，考查余弦函数的图象与性质，属于基础题．4.函数的零点所在区间为（）A. B.C. D.【答案】C【解析】【分析】令函数f（x）＝0得到，转化为两个简单函数g（x）＝2x，h（x），最后在同一坐标系中画出g（x），h（x）的图象，进而可得答案．【详解】令0，可得，再令g（x）＝2x，，在同一坐标系中画出g（x），h（x）的图象，可知g（x）与h（x）的交点在（，1），从而函数f（x）的零点在（，1），故选：Ｃ．【点睛】本题主要考查函数零点所在区间的求法．考查数形结合思想是中档题．5.下图给出四个幂函数的图象，则图象与函数的大致对应是（）①②③④A. ①，②，③，④B. ①，②，③，④C. ①，②，③，④D. ①，②，③，④【答案】B【解析】【分析】通过②的图象的对称性判断出②对应的函数是偶函数；①对应的幂指数大于1，通过排除法得到选项【详解】②的图象关于y轴对称，②应为偶函数，故排除选项Ｃ，Ｄ，①由图象知，在第一象限内，图象下凸，递增的较快，所以幂函数的指数大于1，故排除Ａ故选：Ｂ．【点睛】本题考查幂函数的图象与性质，幂函数的图象取决于幂指数．属于基础题．6.函数的单调递减区间是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】A【分析】先求出函数的定义域，再由复合函数的单调性求单调减区间．【详解】∵x2+2x﹣3＞0，∴x＞1或x＜﹣3；又∵y＝x2+2x﹣3在（﹣∞，﹣1]上是减函数，在[﹣1，+∞）上是增函数；且y＝log2x在（0，+∞）上是增函数；∴函数y＝log2（x2+2x﹣3）的单调递减区间为（﹣∞，﹣3）；故选：A．【点睛】复合函数的单调性：对于复合函数y＝f[g(x)]，若t＝g(x)在区间(a，b)上是单调函数，且y＝f(t)在区间(g(a)，g(b))或者(g(b)，g(a))上是单调函数，若t＝g(x)与y＝f(t)的单调性相同(同时为增或减)，则y＝f[g(x)]为增函数；若t＝g(x)与y＝f(t)的单调性相反，则y＝f[g(x)]为减函数．简称：同增异减．7.在中,角所对的边分别为，,则A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】【分析】利用正弦定理，即可解得.【详解】∵∴，即，∴，又a＜b，A三角形的内角，∴故选:B【点睛】本题考查了正弦定理的应用，注意利用大边对大角进行角的限制，属于基础题.8.已知则（）A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】先利用同角三角函数基本关系式求出和，然后利用两角和的余弦公式展开代入即可求出cos（α+β）．【详解】∵∴，∴。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2022-2023学年高二上学期第三次验收考试英语试题一、短对话1．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．How to cut a pizza.B．When to have lunch.C．What to eat for lunch.2．What does the man probably do?A．An engineer.B．A teacher.C．A police officer.3．When was the show due to start?A．At 8:00 pm.B．At 9:00 pm.C．At 11:00 pm.4．Where are the speakers?A．At home.B．At a restaurant.C．At a stadium.5．Why will the man go to the beach?A．For cooking.B．For cleaning.C．For swimming.二、长对话听下面一段长对话，回答小题。

6．What does the woman need to buy?A．Perfume.B．Flowers.C．A birthday card.7．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Colleagues.B．Brother and sister.C．Teacher and student.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。

8．Why do the speakers have to wake up early?A．They have a bus to catch.B．They have a train to catch.C．They have a flight to catch.9．What did Gary think of his trip to Moscow?A．Satisfying.B．Annoying.C．Disappointing.听下面一段长对话，回答小题。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解These beautiful reading spots rank among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best libraries and are the inhabitants of your favorite fictional world.Women’s Library, GlasgowRows of books on women’s issues throughout history line the shelves of the only official museum in the UK dedicated to women’s lives, histories and achievements. A number of events across the year transform this library into a living social hub by providing creative writing classes, performance groups and craft sessions. Its key aim is to support women, with services teaching literacy, calculations, and handling a range of issues which include poverty, and surviving violence.Sir Duncan Rice Library, AberdeenThe outside of the modern facility is a huge glass structure made of 760 glass panels and 2.200 tons of steel. Sir Duncan Rice is also conscious of its carbon footprint, designed to collect rainwater which is reused to flush its toilets, harvesting power through solar cells on the roof and using timers to control the use of its fluorescent lighting.Wellcome Reading Room, LondonSpend an afternoon studying in the Reading Room of London’s Wellcome Museum and you may just find yourself immersed in literature. With drawing classes and static artistic displays accompanying rows of educational books, it’s an enjoyable spot to visit and revisit. The impressive stairway and desks are allowing you the perfect spot to pause and reflect, whatever your library mission.John Ryland, ManchesterCreated over 100 years ago, it has grown to become the third largest academic library in the UK, home to over a million manuscripts. Modern extensions to the building added since the 2000s create a breath-taking collision of historic and modern architecture. Regular events planned with the whole family in mind make this library one to visit time and time again.1．What do we know about Women’s Library?A．It is a good place for women to escape violence.B．It serves as the only official museum in Glasgow.C．It promotes women’s education and social contact.D．It boasts various events and a long history.2．Where can you attend classes and view exhibitions?A．In Women’s Library.B．In Sir Duncan Rice Library.C．In Wellcome Reading Room.D．In John Ryland Library.3．What do John Ryland Library and Sir Duncan Rice Library have in common?A．Eco-friendly technologies.B．Events intended for family.C．Extensive collection.D．Special architectural design.The idea of climbing Mt.Qomolangma disgusted me. The mountain came to represent the opposite of everything that I loved and respected about climbing. What had once been the final mountain climbing goal became the focus of a commercial guiding industry. Over the years, the crowds at Base Camp grew, leaving behind tons of trash. Whenever I was asked whether I’d climb Mt. Qomolangma, my answer was always the same: not interested.That was probably where my personal Mt. Qomolangma story would have ended, were it not for an old friend Thom Pollard and his obsession (迷恋) with one of the greatest mysteries. In 1999, he began to explore and found the remains of George Mallory, the celebrated British climber who disappeared while he was attempting to be the first to climb Mt. Qomolangma. But Mallory’s partner, Sandy Irvine, and the camera he had likely carried, were not found. The mountain climbing world has been wondering whether they might have reached the top in 1924.Pollard’s story moved me. I began to pack for the climb and expected that our advanced equipment would make it manageable, perhaps easy. I was wrong. On the highest point on the planet, I was more tired than I’d ever been in any climbing. Along the way, I continuously tipped my hat, not just to Mallory and Irvine but to anyone who has the drive to push himself or herself up this route. My search was in vain, but I began to reconsider Mt. Qomolangma.I witnessed many climbers, who were much more than just self-centered tourists. We shared route information, weather forecasts, and family photos—all united around a common goal.I went to Mt. Qomolangma to seek Irvine. But in the end, I found something more difficult to get: the spirit that Irvine and Mallory shared. It was hiding in plain sight, right where it has always been: inside the brave souls who risk so much to follow in storied adventurers’ footsteps up Mt. Qomolangma.4．Why did the author once hate climbing Mt. Qomolangma?A．Because the mountain was overcrowded.B．Because his original climbing goal changed.C．Because climbing it became a profit-driven industry.D．Because he had to brave the elements on the mountain.5．What motivated the author to climb Mt. Qomolangma later?A．The influence of Thom Pollard.B．The results of the previous climbing.C．The development of advanced equipment.D．The spirit of George Mallory and Sandy Irvine.6．What does the underlined phrase “tipped my hat” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Relieved my tiredness.B．Showed my respect.C．Expressed my gratitude.D．Proved my determination.7．What message does the passage mainly convey?A．The search for missing adventurers holds great value.B．Modern climbing lacks respect for the natural environment.C．Spirits of the climbers of Mt. Qomolangma are worth respect.D．Experienced climbers are qualified to conquer Mt. Qomolangma.A strange sound called “biotwang” was first heard bouncing around the Mariana Trench 10 years ago, and scientists have finally figured out where it comes from.Recorded by microphones deep in the ocean, the unexplained sound — a low, loud moan (哼声) followed by a mechanical echo, like a frog burping (打嗝) in space — thundered through a computer speaker about a decade ago. Confused researchers called it the “biotwang”.“You’ve got this low-frequency portion, like a moan,” says Lauren Harrell, a data scientist at Google Research’s AI for Social Good, adding her own impression of a hearty sigh. “Then youhave the higher-frequency component that sounds, to me, like an outer planet spacecraft — the ‘bip boo, bip boo’ sound.”Confirming which marine animal makes a strange noise isn’t easy, though: it requires a person on a boat to see and identify the source at exactly the same time the sound is heard. “It takes a lot of time, a lot of effort and a fair amount of luck,” Allen says.An international team headed by Allen, marine biologist from Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, and Harrell conducted a collaborative research in 2020. While surveying whales off the Mariana Islands, Allen and other researchers saw a mysterious species called the Bryde’s whale 10 times. These whales are spread out far across the huge open ocean, so it’s hard for scientists to observe or study them. On nine of the occasions that Bryde’s whales turned up, the researchers also heard the biotwang. “Once, it’s a coincidence,” Allen says. “Twice is happenstance. Nine times, it’s definitely a Bryde’s whale.”After identifying the source, they reviewed years of audio data from underwater hydrophones to find out where this specific whale sound had previously been heard. “Once scientists know where and when these whales travel,” Harrell says, “AI models could connect that data to climate and environmental factors and thus support protection efforts.”The technology isn’t perfect, though. “These algorithms (算法) can only search for a frequency they know,” says Harrell. “The Bryde’s whale vocalizations change over time and between populations. But because the tools are open-source, other scientists can use them to discover more about whale language. We seem to be so disconnected from, or simply have no access to this amazing underwater world of sound,” he says. “I think it’s about time that we change that.”8．Why is it difficult to identify the source of biotwang?A．Because years of audio data need to be analyzed.B．Because enough time and a right moment are a must.C．Because researchers lack a knowledge of marine animals.D．Because biotwang alternates with low and high frequency9．What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A．Who solved the biotwang mystery.B．When the Bryde’s whale usually appeared.C．How the source of biotwang was determined.D．Why the Bryde’s whale was difficult to observe.10．What is Harrell’s attitude toward their team’s discovery?A．Ambiguous.B．Objective.C．Unconcerned.D．Disapproving. 11．What can be the suitable title for the passage?A．Mystery of Biotwang Finally SolvedB．AI Algorithms Applied in Biotwang ResearchC．Singer of the Deep Ocean — Bryde’s WhaleD．Protection of the Deep Ocean — A Long Way to Go“It won’t forgive your mistakes,” wrote Valentin Lebedev, an astronaut, in his diary. “Even eating becomes more complicated. You must be careful and rely on sealed containers and specialized utensils to open packages. Spills can be dangerous as food particles or liquids might float into equipment or get into your eyes or nose.” Enough to say the anxiety of an altogether different order in zero gravity.What’s worse, in space, no one can hear you scream about travel delays. When will I get back? Such is the dilemma of Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams, two astronauts who have been stranded (被滞留的) on the International Space Station (ISS) since docking there on June 6, 2024. NASA does not like that word. As one official insisted, “I want to make it very clear that Butch and Suni are not stranded in space.”Mr Wilmore and Ms Williams arrived at the ISS aboard the first crewed flight of Boeing’s Starliner. What was meant to be an eight-day stay is approaching the three-month mark after their capsule leaked helium (氦) and five of its 28 engines malfunctioned. That has delayed their return, possibly until February 1, 2025. Precisely what happens now depends on whether NASA thinks Starliner is safe — tests are ongoing — or whether they are better off getting a ride home on a flight operated by Boeing’s competitor, SpaceX. A decision should come soon.The next SpaceX Dragon capsule is due to dock at the ISS in September and return to Earth next year. If it is to make room for Mr Wilmore and Ms Williams, it will go up with two crew members instead of its usual four. That would require Starliner to leave the ISS uncrewed. Boeing says this is not currently possible owing to software issues.As it is, the engineering fault is a shame for Boeing and NASA．If crewed Starliner flights are unworkable, that will put paid to NASA’s ambition for competition in the task of ferrying astronauts to the space station and back to Earth. Now SpaceX looks like the only American game in town capable of getting to and from the ISS.Having a mission prolonged unexpectedly, which sometimes happens, means missing out on changes big and small. Sergei Krikalev spent five extra months on the Mir space station when earthlings got distracted by the breaking up of the Soviet Union. He came back to a whole new world in 1992.12．Which of the following best describes Valentin’s feeling in the diary?A．Amused but fragile.B．Uncomfortable and tense.C．Disturbed but magical.D．Restless and tolerant.13．When did Starliner plan to return at first?A．June 6, 2024.B．June 14, 2024.C．September 6, 2024.D．February 1, 2025.14．What do we know about NASA according to the text?A．It should have made massive investment for Starliner.B．It prefers cooperation with Space X instead of Boeing.C．It is giving a test to fix gas leak and an engineering fault.D．It denied the delayed flight in protection of its reputation.15．What does the last paragraph imply?A．A stranded flight caused Soviet Union to break up.B．What’s in store for Butch and Suni remains to be seen.C．Astronauts will see a whole new world when they return.D．Soviet Union’s spacecraft technology was no better than NASA’s.Always the Outsider?One of the things I used to fear was being the new girl in the office — in the kitchen making coffee while the in-crowd chatted about the weekend. I worried that I wasn’t good enough or smart enough. 16 I’d struggle for words while trying to look cool. Back at school, I was best friends with Kate and Cathy until we had to walk across the road in twos, and guess whowas left out? I’ve always been the outsider from school days to office life. Or is that the story I have told myself?As in so many areas of life, the only thing you can control is your response. I remind myself of what Eleanor Roosevelt said: No one can make you feel lower without your agreement. 17 These are the lessons I have learned along the way ：·Starting anywhere new, you just have to find your people, the ones that get you. 18 It’s OK to take your time and figure out if you’re the right fit for each other. Have faith that you will find the right people for you.·Very often it’s our belief systems that tell us we don’t fit in. We are replaying the stories from childhood and need to rewrite the script (剧本). 19 For example, when are you assuming that you’ll be on your own? What fears are you projecting onto yourself?·Practice self-acceptance. Remind yourself that it’s OK to have a different way of operating in the world.· 20 Never forget that while you might be trying to fit in, you should never try to be anybody but yourself.A．Don’t over-think people or situation.B．Don’t charge into friendships, though.C．Start noticing your patterns of mentality.D．If I was asked a question, panic would set in.E．The only person making you feel like an outsider is you.F．The feeling of being an outsider would force me to shut up.G．We all feel a little lost and awkward sometimes — you’re not alone.二、完形填空I’ve been barefoot in London every day since March last year. Living in a city, I 21 the element of the unexpected. It was as though I’d discovered an extra sense. Travelling on the tube barefoot was 22 at first because there are so many different surfaces. It’s as if I’ve reached a new dimension most people 23 never experience.I took early retirement with a good pension in 2009. These days, I do a lot of 24work. I volunteered to 25 pharmacy (药房) prescriptions to those living in a block of 50 flats in Peckham Rye, who needed medical supplies badly during the pandemic. The block had just undergone restoration and was looking brand new. All the walkways had been 26 , which felt absolutely amazing on my bare feet.Many people offered me 27 during the cold spell, because they thought it was weird behavior. However, I always stayed 28 and told them it was a lifestyle choice. It certainly started interesting 29 with me and at least people were curious.Being outside, being barefoot, 30 people — I’m sure it’s all connected. I’ve been diagnosed with depression. Thanks to this experience, I 31 that being involved with the community and being in nature really assisted with my 32 .Being barefoot makes me feel more 33 and helps with my well-being. Almost no one else seems to have an idea how 34 it feels and it’s the most interesting when done in a city. I’ll never 35 wearing shoes again.21．A．hate B．question C．fear D．love 22．A．novel B．successful C．embarrassing D．essential 23．A．originally B．gradually C．normally D．secretly 24．A．rescue B．community C．investigation D．gardening 25．A．award B．read C．teach D．deliver 26．A．resurfaced B．removed C．blocked D．marked 27．A．shelter B．food C．shoes D．clothes 28．A．alarmed B．calm C．anxious D．concerned 29．A．arguments B．conversations C．hobbies D．games 30．A．greeting B．watching C．helping D．attracting 31．A．discovered B．suspected C．imagined D．predicted 32．A．identity B．growth C．recovery D．study 33．A．exhausted B．learned C．stuck D．grounded 34．A．hard B．uneasy C．incredible D．efficient 35．A．look back to B．go back to C．get down to D．give in to三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷( A )(考试时间：120分钟总分150分)注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。

2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（选择题部分使用答题卡的学校请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上），答案写在试卷上的无效。

第I卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力(共三节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 . How many people died in the accident?A. About ten peopleB. About twenty peopleC. Twenty-two people2.What's the date today?A. It's September 8. .B. It's September 9.C. It's September. 10 .3.What's happened to Mrs. Hawking?A.She's thinner than before.B.She missed something last year.C.She can't find her husband.4.When did Marx find his wallet gone?A.When he was at the bus station in Boston.B.When he was in the train to Boston.C.When he was going out of the railway station.5.How much will the man need from the woman to buy the book?A. ＄8.00.B. ＄9.00.C. ＄5.00.第二节(共15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)第二节(共11小题；每小题 1.5分，满分16.5分)听下面四段对话。

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校高一下学期期末考试英语试题1. As one of our remote editors, you will have the ability to work at home while choosing the types of tasks that interest you. You will receive free training through online talks and our company newsletters(时事通讯).You will have a safe job and be paid on time every day. Working for Scribendi Inc. requires a middle level of computer and Internet knowledge. You need to be good at downloading and uploading files to e-mails, saving and finding files on your computer, file transfers, and renaming files. You should have a good working knowledge of type setting and using software programs.Standard Qualifications(资格):Editor: A university degree in a related field.At least three years of experience in editing, writing, file production, or language teaching.English must be your native language.Excellent reading comprehension skills, and the ability to follow written instructions and work independently.Editing or proofreading(校对) speed of 1,000--1,500words per hour.Microsoft Word 2010 on a secure PC (not Mac) computer.Broadband/high-speed Internet access.The ability to accept payments in your own account in US dollars using . Please review PayPal’s international payment network.Preferred Qualifications:A graduate degree in a related field.The ability of word processing/files production and using software (e.g., Star/OpenOffice, Word Perfect, LaTeX, Acrobat, iWorks, Publisher, PageMaker, etc.)In-depth knowledge of one or more style guides(e.g., Chicago Manual of Style, Turabian, APA, etc.).To get the job please visit https://www.scribendi.gom/apply. Be careful about meeting deadlines.1. Who will probably be one of the remote editors?A．An American, with a university degree, who worked 3 years for a translation company.B．A Chinese, with a university degree, who worked 5 years for a newspaper.C．An Englishman, with a graduate degree, who worked 3 years for a newspaper.D．A Frenchman without a university degree, who has a high level of computer knowledge. 2. Which of the following is necessary for getting the job?A．An editing or proofreading speed of 1,000--1,500words per hour.B．The ability to write interesting stories.C．In-depth knowledge of computers.D．A university degree in a foreign country.3. Which of the following is TRUE?A．People who get the job need to work late.B．One can apply for the job throughout the year.C．Communication is very important for one to get the job.D．One can apply for the job through the website.2. When Sholapurkar got a call from the Indian Red Cross Society (IRCS) enquiring whether he could help the organization get in touch with regular donors and motivate them to donate blood, he jumped in.He started checking out and contacting the members of voluntary donors from the IRCS database. Through his efforts, he convinced scores of people to come to the blood bank in central Delhi and donate their blood. “There is fear in the air due to the coronavirus, and it is not easy to overcome it. It was my task to inspire confidence in blood donors and tell them that it is absolutely safe to donate blood,” Sholapurkar says.He has been donating blood for more than 40 years now — 163 times to be exact, probably the highest in India. That is almost four times a year; it is also the maximum number of times a person can donate blood in a year. “As I complete 90 days after a donation, I feel my body and mind dragging me toward a blood bank,” Sholapurkar laughs. The IRCS calls people like Sholapurkar “centurion blood donors” —in other words, those who have donated blood more than a hundred times.According to Sholapurkar, blood donation is not only a healthy practice, it is also one way ofshow ing that you care for others. “Voluntary blood donation is a very personal thing. Nobody can force you to do it; you do it out of love for other human beings.” He says, “It gives you enormous satisfaction when you know that your blood will be used to save someone’s life. That is a very powerful feeling indeed.” Sholapurkar was only 17 when he first donated blood, and he remembered his mother not being very happy about it.” It was in a National Cadet Corps (NCC) camp. My mother was rather angry, but she was okay when It old her how blood donation helps,” he recalls.Sholapurkar has worked in various corporate organizations over the years. These days, however, he devotes most of his time to spreading the message of the importance of blood donation. “I tell people to get addicted to blood donation, just like l am. It has no side effects, you will remain healthy and it is one addiction you will never feel bad about,” he says.1. How do people react to donating blood in the coronavirus pandemic?A．They never go to the blood bank.B．They may be afraid of being infected.C．They are ready to donate blood in any case.D．They inspire confidence in blood donation.2. Which word best describes Sholapurkar’s attitude to blood donation?A．Ambiguous. B．Supporting. C．Tolerant. D．Objective.3. What does Sholapurkar do now during his work in corporate organizations?A．Act as a role model for people.B．Devote himself to donating blood.C．Advise people to keep healthy at any time.D．Inform people of the significance of donating blood.4. Which is the most suitable title for the text?A．It Is Worthwhile to Donate BloodB．A Man Is Buried in Donating BloodC．An Ordinary Man Can Make a DifferenceD．Blood Donation Helps Build up One’s Body3. Adults are often embarrassed about asking for help. Seeking someone’s assistance can make you feel like you are broadcasting your incompetence. New research suggests young children don’t seek help in school for the same reason.Kayla Good, a graduate student in developmental psychology at Stanford University, and Alex Shaw, an associate professor of psychology at the University of Chicago, applied a classic technique from developmental psychology to learn more about how children think about reputation. Across several studies, they asked 576 children, aged four to nine, to predict the behavior of two characters, Tom and Jack, in a story. Tom genuinely wanted to be smart, and Jack merely wanted to seem smart to others. In one study, they told children both characters did poorly on a test, and asked which of them would be more likely to raise their hands in front of their class to ask the teacher for help.The four-year-olds were equally likely to choose either of the two characters as the one who would seek help. But by age seven or eight, children thought Jack would be less likely to ask for assistance. And children’s expectations were truly “reputational” in nature—they were specifically thinking about how the characters would act in front of peers. They could still imagine situations where Jack would seek help: when assistance could be sought privately (on a computer rather than in person), children thought both characters were equally likely to ask for it.Given the findings, it seems quite possible that when children themselves are the ones struggling, they, too, might avoid seeking out help if they are concerned about reputation. If so, this unwillingness to seek help when others are present could obviously impede academic progress. Toimprove in any field, one must work hard, take on challenging tasks and ask questions. All of these efforts can be difficult when someone is concerned about their appearance to others.1. What were the children asked to do about the two characters?A．To assess their intelligence. B．To predict their academic progress.C．To discuss their possibility to get help. D．To judge their willingness to ask for help.2. Who was likely to seek private aid according to the eight-year-olds?A．Tom. B．Jack. C．Both. D．Neither.3. What does the underlined word “impede” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Prevent. B．Guarantee. C．Accelerate. D．Monitor.4. What is the author’s suggestion for kids?A．Be ready to help others. B．Be brave to ask for assistance.C．Care more about reputation. D．Make efforts to be smarter.4. Ford is turning McDonald’s coffee waste into headlightsFord is recently including coffee chaff (谷壳) that comes off during the roasting process—into the plastic headlights housing (大灯外壳) used in some cars. It has asked McDonald’s, which doesn’t roast its own coffee, to connect it with suppliers.In recent years, as consumers feel more concern for plastic pollution and carbon emissions, companies have made full commitments to reduce their influences on the environment. They’ve also been developing new, sustainable materials to build consumer products.Traditionally, Ford uses plastic and talc(滑石粉) to make its headlights housing. The coffee version is more sustainable because it’s lighter and doesn’t use the talc which, as a mineral, isn’t renewable. Coffee chaff, on the other hand, is widely available, and much of it goes to waste. Eventually, Ford hopes to use the material for more parts.Ford decided to work with coffee chaff a few years ago. But it’s been experimenting with organic materials for over a decade. The auto company has been using soy-based foam(泡沫) in its cushions since 2011. It also uses waste from wheat, coconut, tomato and other plants in its cars in order to help meet some of its sustainability goals, which include using more renewable materials. Once the Ford team figured out how coffee chaff could be used to build car parts, it reached out to McDonald’s because of the restaurant chain ‘s scale and its sustainability goals. Like Ford, McDonald’s also wants to bring renewable and recycled materials into its products. The partnership between Ford and McDonald’s is an example of how brands with different projects can work together.“We’ve conventionally thought of cooperation as within the food industry,” said Lan Olson, senior director of G lobal Sustainability at McDonald’s. “The Ford partnership can help McDonald’s see what kind of larger impacts are possible when it works with a company in another field. This is just scratching(划开) the surface of trying to understand what’s possible,” Olso n said.1. Why is Ford applying coffee chaff to headlights housing?A．To work with McDonald’s.B．To do experiments in the lab.C．To save resources and money. D．To reduce environmental pollution.2. What makes Ford choose McDonald’s as its partner?A．Coffee of McDonald’s is so popular and has great potential.B．Ford wants to cooperate with one in the food industry.C．They have the same sustainability goals.D．Different brands with different projects can work together.3. What can we learn from Olson’s words?A．Cooperation between the two brands just begins.B．The cooperation is only on the surface.C．Ford has a large influence on McDonald’s.D．Only cooperation within the food industry is welcomed.4. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A．News. B．Business. C．Science. D．Entertainment.5. Tips on Enhancing Your MemoryOne of the most common problems today is forgetfulness. Many people are searching for the key to a better memory. 1Enhance your memory by using associations.The first technique to remember things is the association technique. This includes the use of mnemonics (助记符号) or things similar to a particular word in order to remember what should be memorized. 2 If one can create his own associations, that will help to remember things more easily and more quickly.Enhance your memory by repetitionThe second technique is repetition. Stimuli (刺激物) are things that stimulate a person to make his brain work. As a person repeatedly acquires stimuli to make his brain work, these stimuli are remembered by the brain. It is like learning words as a child. 34The third technique is about the application of body movements. By using simple hand gestures while saying a word, a person can remember things that he has forgotten.There are lots of other ways to enhance memory. 5 The first thing that a person must prevent is giving yourself too much stress. In other words, stress must be managed. If you follow these techniques on how to increase your memory, life will be easier for you.6. Mark Bertram lost the tips of two fingers at work in 2018. After two operations, Bertram decided to make light of his condition by asking Eric Catalano, a tattoo(纹身) artist, to ______ fingernail tattoos for him. His ______ made everyone in the studio ______ until they saw the final ______. “Everything turned from ‘funny’ to ‘amazing’,” Catalano recalled.Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos, a pair of fingernails that looked so ______ that people could hardly believe their eyes. Catalano never thought the image would become a hit worldwide.It ______ Catalano further into the world of paramedical (医疗辅助工作的) tattooing. Now some people with life-changing scars travel long distances to ______ him. They enter Catalano’s studio to ______ the artistic healing they saw online. ______ flesh-coloured inks and a needle, Catalano transforms his clients’ ______ about themselves.Leslie Pollan was bitten on the face by a puppy in 2014. She underwent countless operations to correct the scar on her lip.” Traditional operations made me feel ______,” she says. “So I search for other ______.” Catalano hid Pollan’s lip scar ______, giving her confidence back.“You don’t understand until you’ve been through it,” Pollan says. “It made me have a different______ to life.”Every time Catalano sees his cu stomers’ satisfaction, he thinks his work is ______ and he will keep doing it.1.A．mend B．preserve C．create D．cover2.A．idea B．command C．motivation D．excuse3.A．hesitate B．freeze C．worry D．laugh4.A．decision B．result C．offer D．approval5.A．typical B．familiar C．real D．flexible6.A．rewarded B．restricted C．challenged D．pushed7.A．thank B．visit C．advertise D．assist8.A．get over B．put aside C．look for D．come acros9.A．Making use of B．Getting rid of C．Catching sight of D．Paying attentionto10.A．views B．memories C．complaints D．promises11.A．shocked B．grateful C．disappointed D．hopeful12.A．options B．examples C．adventures D．experiences 13.A．temporarily B．perfectly C．partly D．casually14.A．taste B．routine C．suggestion D．attitude15.A．outstanding B．worthwhile C．pioneering D．demanding7. It’s wise to keep on ______ good terms with neighbouring countries, which will be mutually beneficial in ______ long term.A．/; a B．the; a C．/; the D．the; the8. This brand-new instrument, ______ of producing loud and soft sounds, greatly expands the possibilities for conveying emotion.A．capable B．able C．conscious D．ignorant9. She read comics ______ in class and filled the margins of her textbooks with her own sketches.A．specially B．admittedly C．secretly D．properly10. The doctor treated Mike ______ his headache with a new drug but didn’t cure him ______ it.A．of; with B．for; of C．for; by D．by; with11. Through ______, many people win success out of what seems to be certain failure.A．property B．perspective C．perseverance D．procedure12. The company has established a good creative team who constantly ______ new ideas.A．fit in with B．go on with C．come up with D．keep up with 13. As a group, “night owl” types tend to eat less healthy food and ______ more calories overall than early risers.A．take in B．take up C．take after D．take over14. Hearing the news, he rushed out, ______ the book ______ open on the table and disappeared in the distance.A．leaving; lying B．to leave; to lie C．left; laid D．leaving; laid 15. Despite lack of experience, Carla contributes just as much as anyone on our team — she ______ around this office.A．gets a load of everything B．loose lips sink shipsC．lets off steam D．pulls her weight16. In computing, if you ______ a file to a message that you send to someone, you send it with the message.A．tie B．relate C．connect D．attach17. Could it be in the restaurant ______ you had dinner with your partner yesterday ______ you lost your handbag?A．which; that B．where; that C．that; which D．that; where 18. A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, _____ has happened in Ukraine and other countries.A．what B．as C．where D．which19. —Is Rachel still performing?—I’m afraid not. She is said ______ the stage already as she has become an official.A．to leave B．left C．to have left D．leaving20. Since May, more than one death from monkey pox infection ______ in this area, causing great concern of the local government.A．has been reported B．have reported C．has reported D．have beenreported21. Humans are and will continue to become increasingly ______ about the problems ______ health and well-being through food.A．concerning; concerned B．concerned; concernedC．concerning; concerning D．concerned; concerning22. Others argue that there is no ______ (conclusion) evidence that modern temperatures are higher than they used to be. (所给词的适当形式填空)23. These charities depend on the sympathetic feelings and ______ (generous) of the general public. (所给词的适当形式填空)24. When he returned, he told us the beauty of the West Lake was ______ description.（用适当的词填空）25. Listening is an active, not a passive, behaviour ________(consist)of hearing, understanding and remembering. （所给词的适当形式填空）26. The city center is a well-ordered place, with streets continually ______ (sweep) by an army of workers in fluorescent (发荧光的) vest. （所给词的适当形式填空）27. What remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, ______ is the real spirit of inventions.（用适当的词填空）28. Currently, nine men ______ (question) by police in connection with the shocking attack and we will follow closely the progress of the case. （所给词的适当形式填空）29. A habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or ______ (mental) as one reads. (所给词的适当形式填空)30. After the operation you may find ______ awkward to chew and swallow. (用适当的词填空)31. National art organizations help ______ (sponsor) local arts and crafts festivals that draw crowds of tourist consumers. (所给词的适当形式填空)32. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

黑龙江省哈尔滨第三中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次验收考试英语试题（含答案，含听力原文）哈三中2023-2024学年度上学期高二学年第二次验收考试英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：本试卷分第一部分(听力)，第二部分(阅读理解)，第三部分(完形填空)，第四部分(单句填空)，第五部分(篇章语法填空)，第六部分(写作)。

第一部分：听力(共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分.满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A，B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to buyA. A soft drink.B. A movie ticket.C. Some popcorn.2. What does the woman meanA. She wants to try the restaurant.B. She will treat the man.C. She likes to eat out.3. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. When the T-shirts will arrive.B. How the quality of T-shirts is.C. Whether they should order more T-shirts.4. What is the woman most likely to do todayA. Visit a lake.B. Stay at homeC. Go to Mumbai.5. Why does the man come to the companyA. To attend an interview.B. To make an appointment.C. To visit the woman.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。